专题01 重点单词短语句型背默及训练-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（人教版）

专题01 重点单词短语句型背默及训练 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一．重点动词 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. n.教科书;课本  2. n.交谈;谈话  3. adv.大声地;出声地  4. n.发音;读音  5. n.句子  6. adj.有耐心的n.病人  7. n.表情;表示;表达方式 8. v.发现;发觉  9. n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的 10. n.语法  11. v.重复;重做  12. n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出 13. n.物理;物理学  14. n.化学  15. v.发音  16. v.增加;增长  17. n.速度  18. v. & n.回顾;复习  19. n.搭档;同伴  20. v.出生 adj.天生的 21. n.能力;才能  22. v.创造;创建  23. n.大脑  24. adj.活跃的;积极的  25. n.注意;关注 26. v.(使)连接; 与……有联系 27. n.知识;学问  28. adv.明智地; 聪明地 二．重点短语 1. 向……求助  2.a 有点儿  3.at 起初  4. 害怕做某事  5. 爱上……  6. (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看  7. 犯错误  8. 天生具有  9. 依靠;取决于  10. 对……感兴趣  11. 注意;关注  12. 把……和……连接或联系起来 13. 代替;而不是  三．重点句子 1. do you study for a ?你是如何备考的?  2. you read, you’ll be.　你读得越多,(你的)速度就会越快。  3.The teacher spoke I did not understand her most of the time.老师讲得太快了,以至于大部分时间我都不理解她(讲的内容)。  4. having with friends.通过和朋友们对话。  5.I don’t know how to my speed.我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。  6.Studies show that if you something, your brain is and it is also easier for you to it for a long time.研究表明,如果你对某事感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃,你也会更容易长时间将注意力集中在这件事上。  7. .知识源于质疑。 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！ 一．重点单词 1. n.陌生人  2. n.亲属;亲戚  3. n.磅(重量单位); 英镑(英国货币单位) 4. pron.无论谁; 不管什么人 5. v.偷;窃取  6. v.放置;安放; 产(卵);下(蛋) 7. n.(饭后)甜点;甜食  8. n.花园;园子  9. n.传统  10. v.欣赏;仰慕  11. n.款待;招待 v.招待;请(客) 12. v.存在;平躺;处于  13. n.(长篇)小说  14. adj.死的;失去生命的  15. n.生意;商业  16. v.处罚;惩罚  17. v.警告;告诫  18. n.现在;礼物 adj.现在的 19. n.温暖;暖和  20. v.传播;展开 n.蔓延;传播 21. n.领带v.捆;束  二．重点短语 1. on 增加(体重);发胖 2. two weeks 两周之后  3.be to...与……相似  4.in the of...呈……形状  5. down射倒,射下  6. out摆开;布置  7.one...the ...一个……另一个……  8. up装扮  9. of想起;认为  10.play a on sb 戏弄某人  11. about关心;在意  12. up最终成为;最后处于  13. sb.of sth./sb使某人想起某事/某人  15.give 分发;散发  三．重点句子 1. about the Dragon Boat Festival?关于端午节你最喜欢什么?  2. the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有趣啊!  3.I if they’ll have the again next year.我想知道明年他们是否还会举行比赛。  4.I heard that it is to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China.我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。  5.He Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to like him.他警告斯克鲁奇(Scrooge)如果不想最后像他一样,就改变他的行事方式。  6.He his life and to be a better person.他决定改变他的生活并承诺成为一个更好的人。  7.He now treats everyone with and , love and joy he goes.现在,他善良并热情地对待每一个人,传播爱和欢乐到他所到之处。  Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一．重点单词 1. n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所  2. n.邮票;印章  3. prep.在……旁边; 在……附近 4. n.明信片  5. v.原谅interj.请再说一遍 6. n.浴室;洗手间  7. adv.通常;正常情况下  8. v.& n.仓促;急促  9. v.建议;提议  10. n.葡萄  11. adj.中心的;中央的  12. adj.附近的;邻近的adv.在附近;附近  13. v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件  14. adj.东方的;东部的adv.向东;朝东n.东;东方  15. adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的  16. adj.不昂贵的  17. adj.不拥挤的;人少的  18. adj.便利的;方便的  19. n.拐角;角落  20. adv.礼貌地;客气地  21. n.& v.要求;请求  22. n.方向;方位  23. adj.正确的;恰当的  24. adj.有礼貌的; 客气的 25. adj.直接的;直率的  26. n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者  27. pron.谁;什么人  28. adj.不礼貌的; 粗鲁的 29. n.住址;地址;通信处  30. adj.地下的n.地铁  31. lot停车场;停车区  32. n.课程;学科  二．重点短语 1.go 沿着……向前走  2. by路过;经过  3. me抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍  4. time(in) doing sth.花费时间做某事  5.look to　期盼  6. time　准时  三．重点句子 1.Could you please tell me ?请你告诉我洗手间在哪里好吗?  2.Could you please tell me ?　请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?  3.Sorry, I’m not sure .对不起,我不确定怎样到那里。 4. a very direct question.那是因为它是一个非常直接的问题。  5.I’m your reply.我期待你的答复。  Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一．重点单词 1. adj.有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的 2. adj.不说话的; 沉默的 3. adj.有用的;有帮助的  4. n.& v.得分;进球  5. n.背景  6. v.采访;面试 n.面试;访谈 7. adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 8. v.对付;对待  9. v.敢于;胆敢  10. n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多  11. adj.私人的;私密的  12. n.警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 13. v.需要;要求  14. adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人 15. adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 16. adj.英国(人)的  17. n.蚂蚁  18. n.讲话;发言  19. n.民众adj.公开的; 公众的 20. adv.不常;很少  21. v.& n.影响  22. adj.缺席;不在  23. v.不及格;失败; 未能(做到) 24. n.考试;审查  25. adv.确切地;精确地  26. n.自豪;骄傲  27. adj.自豪的;骄傲的  28. adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军  29. n.介绍  二．动词短语 1.from 时常;有时  2. up(尤指为消遣)学着做,开始做;占用(时间);占据(空间) 3. with应对;处理  4. out闲逛 5. up放弃  6.in 公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前  7. care of　照顾;照料  8. sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事  9.in 亲身;亲自  10.take in为……感到自豪  11.be of为……骄傲;感到自豪  三．重点句子 1.Mario, you short, didn't you?马里奥(Mario),你过去个子矮,不是吗?  2. now?他现在什么样?  3. three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.　自我们上次见到小学同班同学以来已经三年了。  4. he to wear glasses?　他过去戴眼镜吗?  5.Only a very small people it to the top.只有极少数人能登上成功的巅峰。 6. there for their children.父母陪在孩子身边是很重要的。  随堂训练 一 一. 根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. His _________(发音) is better than any other student in his class. 2. Can I borrow your _________(课本)? I left mine at home. 3. What about reading these Chinese poems _________(出声地)? 4. Please read these _________(句子) one by one. 5. I refused to have a __________(谈话) with my parents. 6. My elder brother is good at physics and __________(化学). 7. She often makes mistakes in _________(语法). 8. Our English teacher often tells us the importance of taking _______(笔记) carefully. 9. I asked Mike to _______(重复) the question because I didn’t hear it clearly. 10.Listening to the tapes is one of the _______(秘诀) to language learning. 11. Please help me to c (连接) the printer to the computer. 12.Our government always c (创造) more jobs for young people. 13. The girl cried loudly because she wanted to get her parents’ a (关注). 14. We all know that k (知识) comes from questioning. 15. I don’t know how to increase my reading s (速度). 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My brother usually studies for an exam by _________(work) with a study group. 2. I haven’t finished _________(read) the novel so far. 3. The harder you work, the _________(great) progress you will make. 4. The girl wants to know how to improve her __________(pronounce). 5. Just read __________(quick) to get the main idea first. 6. The scientists had some amazing ________(discovery). This is one of them. 7. There was a bored _______(express) on her face. 8. I was afraid _______(ask) questions because my pronunciation is poor. 9. This English word has two different ________(mean). 10. One day I watched an English movie ______(call) Toy Story. 11.Phones make it convenient for us to connect with each other, but remember to use them _____ (wise). 12. Keep _______(practice) what you have learned, and you will learn this subject well. 13. How _______(create) the boy is! He has some great ideas about DIY. 14. The boy wants to know how to be a _______(success) English learner. 15. Tom loves sports and he always takes part in all kinds of outdoor activities ______ (active). 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 如果你需要帮助，你可以随时向我求助。 If you need help, you can me help at any time. 2. 那个小男孩正在逐词地读这个英文故事。 The little boy is reading the English story ______ ______ ______. 3. 一开始，我不理解他说的话。 ______ ______, I didn’t understand what he said. 4. 我有点儿紧张。我应该做什么呢？ I’m ______ ______ ______. What should I do? 5. 你读得越多，速度就会越快。 _____ _____ you read, ______ ______ you’ll be. 6. 去年我去一个古镇游玩，并爱上了它。 Last year I visited an old town and I ______ ______ ______ _____ it. 7. 你可以使用电子词典查阅一下它的含义。 You can use an e-dictionary to ______ ______ its meaning. 8. 老师说得太快了，以至于我听不懂她的话。 The teacher spoke ______ quickly ______ I didn’t understand her words. 9. 我妈妈鼓励我用英语写日记。 My mother encouraged me to ______ _____ ______ in English. 10. 他正在告诉我们如何更好地理解这部英文电影。 He is telling us how to have _______ ______ ______ of the English movie. 11. 你可以把这些单词和你感兴趣的东西联系起来。 You can ______ these words ______ something you are interested in. 12. 我会查明是谁拿走了我的英语书。 I will ______ ______ who took away my English book. 13. 露西生来就患有一种疾病，这使她在这个年纪显得很矮小。 Lucy was ______ ______ a kind of illness and it makes her look really short at her age. 14.育才中学一直很关注学生的生命教育，并对此开设了很多课程。 Yucai Middle School always ______ ______ to students’ life education and sets up many classes about it. 15. 即使我有打网球的天赋，我也无法承受这种压力。 ______ ______ I had the talent for playing tennis, I couldn’t stand the pressure. 二 一．根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. My grandmother is teaching me how to make a red __________(灯笼). 2. I met a ________(陌生人) on my way home. He said he was my father’s friend. 3. The young lady is one of my _______(亲戚). She is my father’s cousin. 4. As for this problem, Mike and I have a _______(相似的) idea. 5. Don’t go to _______(拥挤的) places like shopping centers. 6. The girl is afraid of _______(蜘蛛). 7. The farmer had worked for a long time, so he ______(平躺) down under a tree and had a rest. 8. I’m eighteen years old, but my parents always _______(对待) me like a child. 9. Mr. Green has a company and he does _________(生意) with some foreigners. 10. If you are late for class again, I will _______(惩罚) you. 11. My father often w me not to go out at night. 12. Here’s a p for you, Dennis. I know it is your birthday today. 13. In the USA, C is an important festival and it is on December 25 every year. 14. Have you ever read the n called The Old Man and the Sea? It’s my favorite book. 15This kind of illness usually s quickly, so take care of yourself. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I am a 　　　(strange) here. Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore?   2.Chang'e refused 　　　(give) it to him and took it all.  3.Long long ago, Hou Yi 　　　(shoot) down nine suns and saved the people on the earth.   4.　　　　　　(tradition) cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. 5.Tim's new bicycle was 　　　(steal) when he went shopping with his friend.   6. Lei Feng has been _______(die) for many years. 7. We all expect Lisa _______(go) to college one day. 8. At first, they spoke English. But in the end, they ended up ______(talk) in Chinese. 9. Do you like the poem _______(write) by Du Fu? 10. I’m going to paint the wall orange because this color can give me a feeling of _______(warm). 11.Mike's father promised 　　　(buy)a new mobile phone for him.   12.Mary decided 　　　(join) the chess club after discussing with her parents.  13.If you don't know what you want, you might end up 　　　(get) something you don't want.  14.He is so 　　　(scare) that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day!   15.—Have you read the article 　　　(write) by Lisa?   —Yes, I have. It's about food safety in China. 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.我能吃任何我想吃的东西，而且绝对不会长胖。 I can eat whatever I want, and never ______ ______ weight. 2. 这是一场多么令人兴奋的决赛啊！ ______ _______ exciting final match it is! 3. 我相信你在这次考试中能取得满分。 I ______ ______ you can get full marks in this exam. 4. 我们可以在学习上互相帮助。 We can help ______ ______ in our study. 5. 我想知道他是否会来参加我的聚会。 I wonder come to my party. 6. 看那个游泳池。它是心形的。 Look at the swimming pool. It is _____ _____ _____ _____ a heart. 7. 你应该和你的朋友们分享你的玩具。 You should ______ your toys ______ your friends. 8. 他拒绝接受他父亲已经不在了的现实。 He refused ______ ______ that his father was no longer there. 9. 历史学家称，人们庆祝愚人节已经很久了。 Historians say people _____ _____ _____ April Fool’s Day for a long time. 10. 我们赢了那场比赛之后，他们为我们举行了庆祝活动。 They held a celebration for us _____ _____ ______ the match. 11. 我从不在意他是否富有。 I never ______ ______ whether he is rich or not. 12. 这些旧照片总是使我想起我的童年。 These old photos always ______ me ______ my childhood. 13. 我姐姐决定改变她自己的生活，所以她开始锻炼身体。 My sister _____ _____ _____ her own life, so she started to exercise. 14. 迈克想了一会儿，然后承诺成为一个更好的人。 Mike thought for a while, and then ______ _____ _____ a better man. 15. 那位老人以前住在一个小房子里。 The old man _____ _____ live in a small house. 三 一．根据句意和首字母提示及汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.Li Ming has developed a hobby of collecting s because he likes writing letters. 2. There is a b near here and it sells all kinds of books and magazines. 3. Don’t make decisions in a r , or you may feel regretful (后悔的). 4. —Where is your brother, Lisa? —He is taking a shower in the b . 5. In China, people often use the word “toilet” or “washroom”. They seldom use the word “r ”. 6. I don’t know how to __________(交流) with my parents in a friendly way. 7. A bike is often more __________(便利的) than a car in cities, especially in rush hours. 8. The policeman asked me to turn left at the second __________(拐角). 9. Don’t ask the lady such _______(直接的) questions. She might be angry with you. 10. There is an __________(地下的) parking lot. 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thank you for giving me so many good _______(suggest). 2. I’m afraid of snakes. I always feel _______(scare) when I see any one of them. 3. Have you ever been to my home town? It is in the _______(east) part of Fujian Province. 4. If you want to get a table, you’d better come a little _______(early) than usual. 5. I don’t know where to go on Sunday. Mary suggests _______(visit) the Great Wall. 6. Tom went off in the ________(direct) of his house. 7. Some people think it is _______(polite) to ask someone’s age, so you should avoid asking such questions. 8. The two men stood up and shook hands _______(polite). Then they started to chat happily. 9. My mother requested me ______(arrive) home before 10:00 pm. 10. I don’t know the _______(speak) who is giving a speech there. 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那家银行在公园和学校之间。 The bank is ______ the park _____ the school. 2. 那家电影院在你的右边。 The cinema is _____ _____ ______. 3. 你知道怎样到达人民公园吗？ Do you know ______ _____ ______ to People’s Park? 4. 请告诉我这家博物馆通常什么时候关门。 Please tell me ______ this museum ______ ______. 5. 在你做决定之前，你应该和你的父母商量一下。 You should have a discussion with your parents _____ _____ _____ a decision. 6. 教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗？ Does the quality of teaching ______ ______ class size? 7. 你应该学习如何有礼貌地求助。 You should learn _____ _____ _____ _____ help politely. 8. 迈克的问题听起来不那么礼貌。 Mike’s question sounds ______ ______. 9. 学会如何使用恰当的语言是很重要的。 _____ _____ _____ learn how to use the right language. 10. 我无法用语言表达我有多爱我父母。 I can’t use words to express ______ _____ _____ ______ my parents. 四 一. 根据句意和汉语提示及首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. 6. Lisa doesn’t like swimming, so she s goes swimming. 7. All of the clerks are here. Nobody is a from the meeting. 8. David studied hard, but he still f to pass the exam. 9. The word “exam” is the short form of “e ”. 10. My father has an important i on my study. 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. 6. There are some _______(Asia) elephants and they are from Thailand. 7. The UK is a _______(Europe) country rather than an African country. 8. The girl was really shy. Her mother advised her to take up _______(sing). 9. If you don’t want to make mistakes, you should be ______(care) all the time. 10. It’s ______(possible) for me to finish the work in one day. Please help me. 1. Here is an ________(introduce) of polar bears. 2. The Great Wall has been the ______(proud) of China. 3. We don’t _____(exact) know what happened on that day. 4. Mary advised me ______(have) a talk with my parents. 5. After that, Li Wen’s parents had much __________(communicate) with him. 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 从我们上次见面以来已经三年了。 It _____ ______ three years ______ we met last time. 2. 我看到他正在树下看书。 I saw _____ _____ under a tree. 3. 我哥哥时常带我去博物馆。 My brother takes me to the museum ______ _____ ____ _____. 4. 你以前经常戴眼镜吗？ _____ you _____ _____ wear glasses? 5. 看到人们是怎样发生变化的很有趣。 It’s interesting to see _____ people _____ ______. 6. 那个害羞的女孩不敢当众演讲。 The shy girl is afraid of making a speech ________ ________. 7. 他说他能独立完成它。 He said he finish it by himself. 8. 我没有空闲时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。 I don’t have free time to with my friend. 9. 他们正在谈论如何处理这些旧衣服。 They are discussing how to _____ ______these old clothes. 10. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。 Don’t _____ _____, and you’ll succeed one day. 11. 我们为我们国家的伟大成就感到自豪。 We are _____ _____ the great achievements of our country. 12. 我会亲自检查这些文件的。 I will look over these documents ______ ______. 13. 我妈妈太忙了，以至于她没有时间照顾我。 My mother is so busy that she doesn’t have time to _____ _____ ______ me. 14. 他变得对学习不感兴趣了。 He became _____ _______ _______ study. 15.他取得好成绩的原因是，无论发生了什么，他都从未缺课。 The reason why he gets good grades is that he is never ______ ______ school no matter what happens. $专题01 重点单词短语句型背默及训练 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一．重点动词 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.textbook n.教科书;课本  2.conversation n.交谈;谈话  3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地  4.pronunciation n.发音;读音  5.sentence n.句子  6.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人  7.expression n.表情;表示;表达方式 8.discover v.发现;发觉  9.secret n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的 10.grammar n.语法  11.repeat v.重复;重做  12.note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出 13.physics n.物理;物理学  14.chemistry n.化学  15.pronounce v.发音  16.increase v.增加;增长  17.speed n.速度  18.review v. & n.回顾;复习  19.partner n.搭档;同伴  20.born v.出生 adj.天生的 21.ability n.能力;才能  22.create v.创造;创建  23.brain n.大脑  24.active adj.活跃的;积极的  25.attention n.注意;关注 26.connect v.(使)连接; 与……有联系 27.knowledge n.知识;学问  28.wisely adv.明智地; 聪明地 二．重点短语 1.ask...for help 向……求助  2.a little有点儿  3.at first起初  4.be afraid to do sth./be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事  5.fall in love with...爱上……  6.look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看  7.make a mistake/make mistakes犯错误  8.be born with天生具有  9.depend on依靠;取决于  10.be interested in对……感兴趣  11.pay attention to注意;关注  12.connect...with把……和……连接或联系起来 13.instead of　代替;而不是  三．重点句子 1.How do you study for a test?你是如何备考的?  2.The more you read, the faster you’ll be.　你读得越多,(你的)速度就会越快。  3.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.老师讲得太快了,以至于大部分时间我都不理解她(讲的内容)。  4.By having conversations with friends.通过和朋友们对话。  5.I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。  6.Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.研究表明,如果你对某事感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃,你也会更容易长时间将注意力集中在这件事上。  7.Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！ 一．重点单词 1.stranger n.陌生人  2.relative n.亲属;亲戚  3.pound n.磅(重量单位); 英镑(英国货币单位) 4.whoever pron.无论谁; 不管什么人 5.steal v.偷;窃取  6.lay v.放置;安放; 产(卵);下(蛋) 7.dessert n.(饭后)甜点;甜食  8.garden n.花园;园子  9.tradition n.传统  10.admire v.欣赏;仰慕  11.treat n.款待;招待 v.招待;请(客) 12.lie v.存在;平躺;处于  13.novel n.(长篇)小说  14.dead adj.死的;失去生命的  15.business n.生意;商业  16.punish v.处罚;惩罚  17.warn v.警告;告诫  18.present n.现在;礼物 adj.现在的 19.warmth n.温暖;暖和  20.spread v.传播;展开 n.蔓延;传播 21.tie n.领带v.捆;束  二．重点短语 1.put on 增加(体重);发胖 2.in two weeks 两周之后  3.be similar to...与……相似  4.in the shape of...呈……形状  5.shoot down射倒,射下  6.lay out摆开;布置  7.one...the other...一个……另一个……  8.dress up装扮  9.think of想起;认为  10.play a trick on sb 戏弄某人  11.care about关心;在意  12.end up最终成为;最后处于  13.remind sb.of sth./sb使某人想起某事/某人  15.give out分发;散发  三．重点句子 1.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?关于端午节你最喜欢什么?  2.What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有趣啊!  3.I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.我想知道明年他们是否还会举行比赛。  4.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China.我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。  5.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇(Scrooge)如果不想最后像他一样,就改变他的行事方式。  6.He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.他决定改变他的生活并承诺成为一个更好的人。  7.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.现在,他善良并热情地对待每一个人,传播爱和欢乐到他所到之处。  Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一．重点单词 1.restroom n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所  2. stamp n.邮票;印章  3.beside prep.在……旁边; 在……附近 4.postcard n.明信片  5.pardon v.原谅interj.请再说一遍 6. bathroom n.浴室;洗手间  7.normally adv.通常;正常情况下  8.rush v.& n.仓促;急促  9.suggest v.建议;提议  10.grape n.葡萄  11.central adj.中心的;中央的  12.nearby adj.附近的;邻近的adv.在附近;附近  13.mail v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件  14.east adj.东方的;东部的adv.向东;朝东n.东;东方  15.fascinating adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的  16.inexpensive adj.不昂贵的  17.uncrowded adj.不拥挤的;人少的  18.convenient adj.便利的;方便的  19.corner n.拐角;角落  20.politely adv.礼貌地;客气地  21.request n.& v.要求;请求  22.direction n.方向;方位  23.correct adj.正确的;恰当的  24.polite adj.有礼貌的; 客气的 25.direct adj.直接的;直率的  26.speaker n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者  27.whom pron.谁;什么人  28.impolite adj.不礼貌的; 粗鲁的 29.address n.住址;地址;通信处  30.underground adj.地下的n.地铁  31.parking lot停车场;停车区  32.course n.课程;学科  二．重点短语 1.go along 沿着……向前走  2.pass by路过;经过  3.pardon me抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍  4.spend time(in) doing sth.花费时间做某事  5.look forward to　期盼  6.on time　准时  三．重点句子 1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?请你告诉我洗手间在哪里好吗?  2.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?　请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?  3.Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.对不起,我不确定怎样到那里。 4.That is because it is a very direct question.那是因为它是一个非常直接的问题。  5.I’m looking forward to your reply.我期待你的答复。  Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一．重点单词 1.humorous adj.有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的 2.silent adj.不说话的; 沉默的 3.helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的  4.score n.& v.得分;进球  5.background n.背景  6.interview v.采访;面试 n.面试;访谈 7.Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 8.deal v.对付;对待  9.dare v.敢于;胆敢  10.ton n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多  11.private adj.私人的;私密的  12.guard n.警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 13.require v.需要;要求  14.European adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人 15.African adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 16.British adj.英国(人)的  17.ant n.蚂蚁  18.speech n.讲话;发言  19.public n.民众adj.公开的; 公众的 20.seldom adv.不常;很少  21.influence v.& n.影响  22.absent adj.缺席;不在  23.fail v.不及格;失败; 未能(做到) 24.examination n.考试;审查  25.exactly adv.确切地;精确地  26.pride n.自豪;骄傲  27.proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的  28.general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军  29.introduction n.介绍  二．动词短语 1.from time to time时常;有时  2.take up(尤指为消遣)学着做,开始做;占用(时间);占据(空间) 3.deal with应对;处理  4.hang out闲逛 5.give up放弃  6.in public公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前  7.take care of　照顾;照料  8.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事  9.in person亲身;亲自  10.take pride in为……感到自豪  11.be proud of为……骄傲;感到自豪  三．重点句子 1.Mario, you used to be short, didn't you?马里奥(Mario),你过去个子矮,不是吗?  2.What's he like now?他现在什么样?  3.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.　自我们上次见到小学同班同学以来已经三年了。  4.Did he use to wear glasses?　他过去戴眼镜吗?  5.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有极少数人能登上成功的巅峰。 6.It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.父母陪在孩子身边是很重要的。  随堂训练 一 一. 根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. His _________(发音) is better than any other student in his class. 2. Can I borrow your _________(课本)? I left mine at home. 3. What about reading these Chinese poems _________(出声地)? 4. Please read these _________(句子) one by one. 5. I refused to have a __________(谈话) with my parents. 6. My elder brother is good at physics and __________(化学). 7. She often makes mistakes in _________(语法). 8. Our English teacher often tells us the importance of taking _______(笔记) carefully. 9. I asked Mike to _______(重复) the question because I didn’t hear it clearly. 10.Listening to the tapes is one of the _______(秘诀) to language learning. 11. Please help me to c (连接) the printer to the computer. 12.Our government always c (创造) more jobs for young people. 13. The girl cried loudly because she wanted to get her parents’ a (关注). 14. We all know that k (知识) comes from questioning. 15. I don’t know how to increase my reading s (速度). 答案1. pronunciation 2. textbook 3. aloud 4. sentences 5. conversation 6. chemistry 7. grammar 8. notes 9. repeat 10. secrets 11. connect 12. creates 13. attention 14. knowledge 15. speed 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My brother usually studies for an exam by _________(work) with a study group. 2. I haven’t finished _________(read) the novel so far. 3. The harder you work, the _________(great) progress you will make. 4. The girl wants to know how to improve her __________(pronounce). 5. Just read __________(quick) to get the main idea first. 6. The scientists had some amazing ________(discovery). This is one of them. 7. There was a bored _______(express) on her face. 8. I was afraid _______(ask) questions because my pronunciation is poor. 9. This English word has two different ________(mean). 10. One day I watched an English movie ______(call) Toy Story. 11.Phones make it convenient for us to connect with each other, but remember to use them _____ (wise). 12. Keep _______(practice) what you have learned, and you will learn this subject well. 13. How _______(create) the boy is! He has some great ideas about DIY. 14. The boy wants to know how to be a _______(success) English learner. 15. Tom loves sports and he always takes part in all kinds of outdoor activities ______ (active). 答案1. working 2. reading 3. greater 4. pronunciation 5. quickly 6. discoveries 7. expression 8. to ask 9. meanings 10. called 11. wisely 12. practicing 13. creative 14. successful 15. actively 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 如果你需要帮助，你可以随时向我求助。 If you need help, you can me help at any time. 2. 那个小男孩正在逐词地读这个英文故事。 The little boy is reading the English story ______ ______ ______. 3. 一开始，我不理解他说的话。 ______ ______, I didn’t understand what he said. 4. 我有点儿紧张。我应该做什么呢？ I’m ______ ______ ______. What should I do? 5. 你读得越多，速度就会越快。 _____ _____ you read, ______ ______ you’ll be. 6. 去年我去一个古镇游玩，并爱上了它。 Last year I visited an old town and I ______ ______ ______ _____ it. 7. 你可以使用电子词典查阅一下它的含义。 You can use an e-dictionary to ______ ______ its meaning. 8. 老师说得太快了，以至于我听不懂她的话。 The teacher spoke ______ quickly ______ I didn’t understand her words. 9. 我妈妈鼓励我用英语写日记。 My mother encouraged me to ______ _____ ______ in English. 10. 他正在告诉我们如何更好地理解这部英文电影。 He is telling us how to have _______ ______ ______ of the English movie. 11. 你可以把这些单词和你感兴趣的东西联系起来。 You can ______ these words ______ something you are interested in. 12. 我会查明是谁拿走了我的英语书。 I will ______ ______ who took away my English book. 13. 露西生来就患有一种疾病，这使她在这个年纪显得很矮小。 Lucy was ______ ______ a kind of illness and it makes her look really short at her age. 14.育才中学一直很关注学生的生命教育，并对此开设了很多课程。 Yucai Middle School always ______ ______ to students’ life education and sets up many classes about it. 15. 即使我有打网球的天赋，我也无法承受这种压力。 ______ ______ I had the talent for playing tennis, I couldn’t stand the pressure. 答案　1. ask; for 2. word by word 3. At first 4. a little/a bit/kind of nervous 5. The more; the faster 6. fell in love with 7. look up 8. so; that 9. keep a diary 10. a better understanding 11. connect; with 12. find out 13. born with 14. pays attention 15. Even if/though 二 一．根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. My grandmother is teaching me how to make a red __________(灯笼). 2. I met a ________(陌生人) on my way home. He said he was my father’s friend. 3. The young lady is one of my _______(亲戚). She is my father’s cousin. 4. As for this problem, Mike and I have a _______(相似的) idea. 5. Don’t go to _______(拥挤的) places like shopping centers. 6. The girl is afraid of _______(蜘蛛). 7. The farmer had worked for a long time, so he ______(平躺) down under a tree and had a rest. 8. I’m eighteen years old, but my parents always _______(对待) me like a child. 9. Mr. Green has a company and he does _________(生意) with some foreigners. 10. If you are late for class again, I will _______(惩罚) you. 11. My father often w me not to go out at night. 12. Here’s a p for you, Dennis. I know it is your birthday today. 13. In the USA, C is an important festival and it is on December 25 every year. 14. Have you ever read the n called The Old Man and the Sea? It’s my favorite book. 15This kind of illness usually s quickly, so take care of yourself. 答案　1. lantern 2. stranger 3. relatives 4. similar 5. crowded 6. spiders 7. lay 8. treat 9. business 10. punish 11. warns 12. present 13. Christmas 14. novel 15. spreads 二.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I am a 　　　(strange) here. Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore?   2.Chang'e refused 　　　(give) it to him and took it all.  3.Long long ago, Hou Yi 　　　(shoot) down nine suns and saved the people on the earth.   4.　　　　　　(tradition) cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students. 5.Tim's new bicycle was 　　　(steal) when he went shopping with his friend.   6. Lei Feng has been _______(die) for many years. 7. We all expect Lisa _______(go) to college one day. 8. At first, they spoke English. But in the end, they ended up ______(talk) in Chinese. 9. Do you like the poem _______(write) by Du Fu? 10. I’m going to paint the wall orange because this color can give me a feeling of _______(warm). 11.Mike's father promised 　　　(buy)a new mobile phone for him.   12.Mary decided 　　　(join) the chess club after discussing with her parents.  13.If you don't know what you want, you might end up 　　　(get) something you don't want.  14.He is so 　　　(scare) that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day!   15.—Have you read the article 　　　(write) by Lisa?   —Yes, I have. It's about food safety in China. 1.stranger　2.to give　3.shot　4.Traditional　5.stolen 6. dead 7. to go 8. talking 9. written 0. warmth 11.to buy　12.to join　13.getting　14.scared　15.written 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.我能吃任何我想吃的东西，而且绝对不会长胖。 I can eat whatever I want, and never ______ ______ weight. 2. 这是一场多么令人兴奋的决赛啊！ ______ _______ exciting final match it is! 3. 我相信你在这次考试中能取得满分。 I ______ ______ you can get full marks in this exam. 4. 我们可以在学习上互相帮助。 We can help ______ ______ in our study. 5. 我想知道他是否会来参加我的聚会。 I wonder come to my party. 6. 看那个游泳池。它是心形的。 Look at the swimming pool. It is _____ _____ _____ _____ a heart. 7. 你应该和你的朋友们分享你的玩具。 You should ______ your toys ______ your friends. 8. 他拒绝接受他父亲已经不在了的现实。 He refused ______ ______ that his father was no longer there. 9. 历史学家称，人们庆祝愚人节已经很久了。 Historians say people _____ _____ _____ April Fool’s Day for a long time. 10. 我们赢了那场比赛之后，他们为我们举行了庆祝活动。 They held a celebration for us _____ _____ ______ the match. 11. 我从不在意他是否富有。 I never ______ ______ whether he is rich or not. 12. 这些旧照片总是使我想起我的童年。 These old photos always ______ me ______ my childhood. 13. 我姐姐决定改变她自己的生活，所以她开始锻炼身体。 My sister _____ _____ _____ her own life, so she started to exercise. 14. 迈克想了一会儿，然后承诺成为一个更好的人。 Mike thought for a while, and then ______ _____ _____ a better man. 15. 那位老人以前住在一个小房子里。 The old man _____ _____ live in a small house. 1. put on 2. What an 3. believe that 4. each other 5. if/whether he will 6. in the shape of 7. share; with 8. to accept 9. have been celebrating 10. after we won 11. care about 12. remind; of 13. decided to change 14. promised to be 15. used to 三 一．根据句意和首字母提示及汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.Li Ming has developed a hobby of collecting s because he likes writing letters. 2. There is a b near here and it sells all kinds of books and magazines. 3. Don’t make decisions in a r , or you may feel regretful (后悔的). 4. —Where is your brother, Lisa? —He is taking a shower in the b . 5. In China, people often use the word “toilet” or “washroom”. They seldom use the word “r ”. 6. I don’t know how to __________(交流) with my parents in a friendly way. 7. A bike is often more __________(便利的) than a car in cities, especially in rush hours. 8. The policeman asked me to turn left at the second __________(拐角). 9. Don’t ask the lady such _______(直接的) questions. She might be angry with you. 10. There is an __________(地下的) parking lot. 答案1. stamps 2. bookstore/bookshop 3. rush 4. bathroom 5. restroom 6. communicate 7. convenient 8. corner 9. direct 10. underground 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thank you for giving me so many good _______(suggest). 2. I’m afraid of snakes. I always feel _______(scare) when I see any one of them. 3. Have you ever been to my home town? It is in the _______(east) part of Fujian Province. 4. If you want to get a table, you’d better come a little _______(early) than usual. 5. I don’t know where to go on Sunday. Mary suggests _______(visit) the Great Wall. 6. Tom went off in the ________(direct) of his house. 7. Some people think it is _______(polite) to ask someone’s age, so you should avoid asking such questions. 8. The two men stood up and shook hands _______(polite). Then they started to chat happily. 9. My mother requested me ______(arrive) home before 10:00 pm. 10. I don’t know the _______(speak) who is giving a speech there. 答案　1. suggestions 2. scared 3. eastern 4. earlier 5. visiting 6. direction 7. impolite 8. politely 9. to arrive 10. speaker 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那家银行在公园和学校之间。 The bank is ______ the park _____ the school. 2. 那家电影院在你的右边。 The cinema is _____ _____ ______. 3. 你知道怎样到达人民公园吗？ Do you know ______ _____ ______ to People’s Park? 4. 请告诉我这家博物馆通常什么时候关门。 Please tell me ______ this museum ______ ______. 5. 在你做决定之前，你应该和你的父母商量一下。 You should have a discussion with your parents _____ _____ _____ a decision. 6. 教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗？ Does the quality of teaching ______ ______ class size? 7. 你应该学习如何有礼貌地求助。 You should learn _____ _____ _____ _____ help politely. 8. 迈克的问题听起来不那么礼貌。 Mike’s question sounds ______ ______. 9. 学会如何使用恰当的语言是很重要的。 _____ _____ _____ learn how to use the right language. 10. 我无法用语言表达我有多爱我父母。 I can’t use words to express ______ _____ _____ ______ my parents. 答案　1. between; and 2. on your right 3. how to get 4. when; usually closes 5. before you make 6. depend on 7. how to ask for 8. less polite 9. It’s important to 10. how much I love 四 一. 根据句意和汉语提示及首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. 6. Lisa doesn’t like swimming, so she s goes swimming. 7. All of the clerks are here. Nobody is a from the meeting. 8. David studied hard, but he still f to pass the exam. 9. The word “exam” is the short form of “e ”. 10. My father has an important i on my study. 答案　1. interview 2. guard 3. speech 4. private 5. background 6. seldom 7. absent 8. failed 9. examination 10. influence 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. 6. There are some _______(Asia) elephants and they are from Thailand. 7. The UK is a _______(Europe) country rather than an African country. 8. The girl was really shy. Her mother advised her to take up _______(sing). 9. If you don’t want to make mistakes, you should be ______(care) all the time. 10. It’s ______(possible) for me to finish the work in one day. Please help me. 1. Here is an ________(introduce) of polar bears. 2. The Great Wall has been the ______(proud) of China. 3. We don’t _____(exact) know what happened on that day. 4. Mary advised me ______(have) a talk with my parents. 5. After that, Li Wen’s parents had much __________(communicate) with him. 答案　1. humorous 2. silently 3. helpful 4. playing 5. live 6. Asian 7. European 8. singing 9. careful 10. impossible 11. introduction 12. pride 13. exactly 14. to have 15. communication 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 从我们上次见面以来已经三年了。 It _____ ______ three years ______ we met last time. 2. 我看到他正在树下看书。 I saw _____ _____ under a tree. 3. 我哥哥时常带我去博物馆。 My brother takes me to the museum ______ _____ ____ _____. 4. 你以前经常戴眼镜吗？ _____ you _____ _____ wear glasses? 5. 看到人们是怎样发生变化的很有趣。 It’s interesting to see _____ people _____ ______. 6. 那个害羞的女孩不敢当众演讲。 The shy girl is afraid of making a speech ________ ________. 7. 他说他能独立完成它。 He said he finish it by himself. 8. 我没有空闲时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。 I don’t have free time to with my friend. 9. 他们正在谈论如何处理这些旧衣服。 They are discussing how to _____ ______these old clothes. 10. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。 Don’t _____ _____, and you’ll succeed one day. 11. 我们为我们国家的伟大成就感到自豪。 We are _____ _____ the great achievements of our country. 12. 我会亲自检查这些文件的。 I will look over these documents ______ ______. 13. 我妈妈太忙了，以至于她没有时间照顾我。 My mother is so busy that she doesn’t have time to _____ _____ ______ me. 14. 他变得对学习不感兴趣了。 He became _____ _______ _______ study. 15.他取得好成绩的原因是，无论发生了什么，他都从未缺课。 The reason why he gets good grades is that he is never ______ ______ school no matter what happens. 答案　1. has been; since 2. him reading 3. from time to time 4. Did; use to 5. how; have changed6. in public 7. was able to 8. hang out 9. deal with 10. give up 11. proud of 12. in person 13. take care of 14. less interested in 15. absent from $