Unit 5 Animal friends（单元测试·基础卷）英语冀教版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit5·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．—Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．is cooking; cook C．cooks; cooks D．cooks; cook 2．They are friendly ________ us. A．to B．from C．of D．for 3．—Where is Mike? —Maybe he ________ TV in the living room. A．watched B．will watch C．is watching D．watch 4．I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. A．cat B．dog C．dinosaur D．rabbit 5．If people ________ too many trees, birds will have no place to live in. A．calm down B．jump off C．wake up D．cut down 二、单词拼写。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Each of the animals (be) lovely. 7．There are too many (insect) in the field. Do you see them? 8．The dog in a red hat looks really (fun). 9．—Who is (feed) the ducks by the lake? —Oh, it’s Linda’s father. 10．It’s one of the happiest (thing) in the world to stay with our family. 11．Pandas are the (nation) animals of China. 12．The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health). 13．Long-nosed monkeys are (excite) and shake their noses. 14．I (usual) eat my breakfast quickly on school days. 15．These giraffes are all more than 4 (metre) tall. 三、选词填空。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) a group of, the number of, cut down, in balance, in the mountains 16．We hope to keep nature . 17．They should stop too many trees. 18． students are studying in the classroom. 19．We’ll live for a week. We feel excited. 20． the students in our school is about 2,000. 四、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 21．My sister is dancing with Sarah. (改为一般疑问句) your sister with Sarah? 22．He likes dogs because they are loyal and friendly. (对画线部分提问) he like dogs? 23．The tigers are running in the forest. (对画线部分提问) are the tigers ? 24．The flying fish can jump out of the water. (对划线部分提问) the flying fish do? 25．They are having fun. (对划线部分提问) are they ? 26．It is a grey egret. (改为复数形式) grey . 27．I’d like a dog as my pet. （对划线部分提问） would you like as your pet? 28．I would like to have a rabbit.(对画线部分提问) would you like to have? 29．杰克有两个爱好，一个是游泳，一个是画画。 Jack has two hobbies. is swimming and is drawing. 30．老师要求学生们在小组中互相帮助。 The teacher asked students to in their groups. 五、完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick (茂密的) forest. As more and more people came to 31 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 32 forest left. Though (尽管) there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 34 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 36 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly starved to death (饿死) because there was not enough food for them. Most of the wolves and tigers died 37 . Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the 38 way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 39 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 40 there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer (吠鹿). They are beautiful little animals 41 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42 . They make a noise rather like a dog 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy (敌人)— 44 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 people to protect wild animals. 31．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 32．A．many B．a few C．no D．not 33．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 34．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things 35．A．took B．made C．got D．kept 36．A．fire B．hotness C．ice D．warmth 37．A．both B．too C．also D．either 38．A．different B．same C．bad D．good 39．A．besides B．except C．and D．or 40．A．waiting B．getting C．planning D．living 41．A．for B．without C．with D．in 42．A．high B．long C．short D．low 43．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking 44．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants 45．A．to B．for C．like D．of 六、阅读理解。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A It’s Sunday today. Mike and his friend Alan are visiting the city zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. They like watching the animals very much and they usually come here once a month. When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mike and Alan, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. She is very scary. Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area. He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly. They’re very funny. They jump up and down a lot. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Alan is a little afraid of snakes. He doesn’t want to be there, but Mike is different. He walks close to the snakes and says hi to them. He isn’t afraid at all. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favorite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute. 46．What day is it today? A．It’s Thursday. B．It’s Friday. C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Sunday. 47．What animals do they see first? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. D．Snakes. 48．What do they feed the monkeys with? A．Carrots. B．Bananas. C．Pears. D．Apples. 49．How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 50．What can we know from the passage? A．The new lion is only three weeks old. B．Alan and Mike aren’t afraid of the snakes. C．They go home by bus in the afternoon. D．Their favorite animal is lions. B My name is John. There is a swimming pool in my family yard. I swim in the pool almost every day in summer. It’s one of my favourite activities (活动). Every day after school, I go back home, put down the schoolbag and put on my swimwear. I open the pool gate and then jump into the water. Sometimes I don’t remember to close the gate behind me. Then something funny happens. Let’s see what happens. My dog Ben loves water and he is a very good swimmer. He likes playing with me in the water. When he sees the pool gate open, he quickly gets into the swimming pool. He loves swimming after me. When I stop, Ben barks (吠叫) all the time and I have to keep swimming hard (努力地). After half an hour, I get very exhausted, but Ben enjoys himself a lot. When we get out of the water, he is always happy to lick (舔) my face. So, can a pet dog make you happy? Yes, of course! They are really our good friends. 51．What does the writer do after school in summer? A．He washes his clothes. B．He does his homework. C．He goes to swim. D．He cleans the pool. 52．What doesn’t the writer sometimes remember to do? A．To play with his dog. B．To close the pool gate. C．To put down his schoolbag. D．To say hello to his dog. 53．What does Ben like doing? A．He likes running in the yard. B．He likes swimming in front of John. C．He likes opening the gate. D．He likes having fun in the water. 54．Which word is close to the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2? A．Sad. B．Sorry. C．Tired. D．Afraid. 55．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．A wonderful pool B．An interesting pet dog C．Reading with my dog D．Playing a ball with my friend 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi! Mike! Do you like animals? B: 56 . A: What animals do you like? B: I like dogs. A: 57 ? B: Because they are cute and smart. 58 ? A: I like pandas. They are friendly. B: Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday. A: 59 . See you at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning. B: 60 . 八、书面表达（共10分） 61．许多人把宠物视为家庭中的一员，它们不仅陪我们度过了美好的时光， 还会给我们带来惊喜，请写一篇短文来描述你的宠物及如何照顾它， 词数60 左右。 提示： 1. What does it look like? 2. What food does it like to eat? 3. What does it like to do? 4. Why do you like it? 5. How do you look after it? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit5·基础卷（参考答案） 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．is 7．insects 8．funny 9．feeding 10．things 11．national 12．healthy 13．excited 14．usually 15．meters 16．in balance 17．cutting down 18．A group of 19．in the mountains 20．The number of 21． Is dancing 22．Why does 23．Where running 24．What can 25．What doing 26．They are egrets 27．What 28．What pet 29 One the other 30．help each other 31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．Yes, I do 57．Why do you like them 58．What animals do you like 59．That sounds good 60．See you 61．例文 I have a dog. Its name is Huge. It is tall and strong. It has two big eyes and a short tail. When it is happy, it likes to shake its tail. It also likes to play with balls and run around me. I like it because it is very smart and friendly. It often helps me take newspapers from the mailbox. I look after it carefully every day. I feed it meat and bones. I walk it in the park every day. We have fun together. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试卷 Unit5·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．—Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．is cooking; cook C．cooks; cooks D．cooks; cook 2．They are friendly ________ us. A．to B．from C．of D．for 3．—Where is Mike? —Maybe he ________ TV in the living room. A．watched B．will watch C．is watching D．watch 4．I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. A．cat B．dog C．dinosaur D．rabbit 5．If people ________ too many trees, birds will have no place to live in. A．calm down B．jump off C．wake up D．cut down 二、单词拼写。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Each of the animals (be) lovely. 7．There are too many (insect) in the field. Do you see them? 8．The dog in a red hat looks really (fun). 9．—Who is (feed) the ducks by the lake? —Oh, it’s Linda’s father. 10．It’s one of the happiest (thing) in the world to stay with our family. 11．Pandas are the (nation) animals of China. 12．The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health). 13．Long-nosed monkeys are (excite) and shake their noses. 14．I (usual) eat my breakfast quickly on school days. 15．These giraffes are all more than 4 (metre) tall. 三、选词填空。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) a group of, the number of, cut down, in balance, in the mountains 16．We hope to keep nature . 17．They should stop too many trees. 18． students are studying in the classroom. 19．We’ll live for a week. We feel excited. 20． the students in our school is about 2,000. 四、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 21．My sister is dancing with Sarah. (改为一般疑问句) your sister with Sarah? 22．He likes dogs because they are loyal and friendly. (对画线部分提问) he like dogs? 23．The tigers are running in the forest. (对画线部分提问) are the tigers ? 24．The flying fish can jump out of the water. (对划线部分提问) the flying fish do? 25．They are having fun. (对划线部分提问) are they ? 26．It is a grey egret. (改为复数形式) grey . 27．I’d like a dog as my pet. （对划线部分提问） would you like as your pet? 28．I would like to have a rabbit.(对画线部分提问) would you like to have? 29．杰克有两个爱好，一个是游泳，一个是画画。 Jack has two hobbies. is swimming and is drawing. 30．老师要求学生们在小组中互相帮助。 The teacher asked students to in their groups. 五、完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick (茂密的) forest. As more and more people came to 31 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 32 forest left. Though (尽管) there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 34 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 36 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly starved to death (饿死) because there was not enough food for them. Most of the wolves and tigers died 37 . Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the 38 way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 39 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 40 there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer (吠鹿). They are beautiful little animals 41 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42 . They make a noise rather like a dog 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy (敌人)— 44 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 people to protect wild animals. 31．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 32．A．many B．a few C．no D．not 33．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 34．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things 35．A．took B．made C．got D．kept 36．A．fire B．hotness C．ice D．warmth 37．A．both B．too C．also D．either 38．A．different B．same C．bad D．good 39．A．besides B．except C．and D．or 40．A．waiting B．getting C．planning D．living 41．A．for B．without C．with D．in 42．A．high B．long C．short D．low 43．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking 44．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants 45．A．to B．for C．like D．of 六、阅读理解。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A It’s Sunday today. Mike and his friend Alan are visiting the city zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. They like watching the animals very much and they usually come here once a month. When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mike and Alan, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. She is very scary. Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area. He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly. They’re very funny. They jump up and down a lot. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Alan is a little afraid of snakes. He doesn’t want to be there, but Mike is different. He walks close to the snakes and says hi to them. He isn’t afraid at all. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favorite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute. 46．What day is it today? A．It’s Thursday. B．It’s Friday. C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Sunday. 47．What animals do they see first? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. D．Snakes. 48．What do they feed the monkeys with? A．Carrots. B．Bananas. C．Pears. D．Apples. 49．How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 50．What can we know from the passage? A．The new lion is only three weeks old. B．Alan and Mike aren’t afraid of the snakes. C．They go home by bus in the afternoon. D．Their favorite animal is lions. B My name is John. There is a swimming pool in my family yard. I swim in the pool almost every day in summer. It’s one of my favourite activities (活动). Every day after school, I go back home, put down the schoolbag and put on my swimwear. I open the pool gate and then jump into the water. Sometimes I don’t remember to close the gate behind me. Then something funny happens. Let’s see what happens. My dog Ben loves water and he is a very good swimmer. He likes playing with me in the water. When he sees the pool gate open, he quickly gets into the swimming pool. He loves swimming after me. When I stop, Ben barks (吠叫) all the time and I have to keep swimming hard (努力地). After half an hour, I get very exhausted, but Ben enjoys himself a lot. When we get out of the water, he is always happy to lick (舔) my face. So, can a pet dog make you happy? Yes, of course! They are really our good friends. 51．What does the writer do after school in summer? A．He washes his clothes. B．He does his homework. C．He goes to swim. D．He cleans the pool. 52．What doesn’t the writer sometimes remember to do? A．To play with his dog. B．To close the pool gate. C．To put down his schoolbag. D．To say hello to his dog. 53．What does Ben like doing? A．He likes running in the yard. B．He likes swimming in front of John. C．He likes opening the gate. D．He likes having fun in the water. 54．Which word is close to the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2? A．Sad. B．Sorry. C．Tired. D．Afraid. 55．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．A wonderful pool B．An interesting pet dog C．Reading with my dog D．Playing a ball with my friend 七、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi! Mike! Do you like animals? B: 56 . A: What animals do you like? B: I like dogs. A: 57 ? B: Because they are cute and smart. 58 ? A: I like pandas. They are friendly. B: Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday. A: 59 . See you at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning. B: 60 . 八、书面表达。（共10分） 61．许多人把宠物视为家庭中的一员，它们不仅陪我们度过了美好的时光， 还会给我们带来惊喜，请写一篇短文来描述你的宠物及如何照顾它， 词数60 左右。 提示： 1. What does it look like? 2. What food does it like to eat? 3. What does it like to do? 4. Why do you like it? 5. How do you look after it? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Unit5·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．—Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．is cooking; cook C．cooks; cooks D．cooks; cook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在谁在厨房做饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做饭。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据第一个空后的“now”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时；根据第二个空后的“every day”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为“She”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选A。 2．They are friendly ________ us. A．to B．from C．of D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们对我们很友好。 考查介词。to朝向；from来自；of属于；for为了。“be friendly to sb.”意为“对某人友好”，是固定短语。故选A。 3．—Where is Mike? —Maybe he ________ TV in the living room. A．watched B．will watch C．is watching D．watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克在哪里？——可能他正在客厅看电视。 考查时态。watch观看。根据“Where is Mike?”可知，此处表示迈克正在做的事，用现在进行时be doing，故选C。 4．I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. A．cat B．dog C．dinosaur D．rabbit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的兔子，因为我可以给她喂胡萝卜，我也喜欢她的长耳朵。 考查名词辨析。cat猫；dog狗；dinosaur恐龙；rabbit兔子。根据“I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears”可知，喜欢吃胡萝卜且有长耳朵的应该是兔子。故选D。 5．If people ________ too many trees, birds will have no place to live in. A．calm down B．jump off C．wake up D．cut down 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果人们砍伐太多的树木，鸟儿将没有地方居住。 考查动词短语。calm down冷静下来；jump off跳下来；wake up醒来；cut down砍倒。根据“birds will have no place to live in”可知，鸟儿将没有地方居住，这是砍伐太多树木的后果。故选D。 二、单词拼写。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Each of the animals (be) lovely. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：每只动物都很可爱。本句中主语是“Each of the animals”，其中“each”作为代词，表示“每一个”，通常视作单数，谓语动词用单数is。故填is。 7．There are too many (insect) in the field. Do you see them? 【答案】insects 【详解】句意：田里有很多昆虫。你看到它们了吗？insect“昆虫”，too many后跟名词的复数形式。故填insects。 8．The dog in a red hat looks really (fun). 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：戴红帽子的狗看起来很滑稽。fun“乐趣”，名词；根据“The dog in a red hat looks really ...”可知，此处指戴着红帽子的狗看起来很滑稽，应用形容词funny“滑稽的”。故填funny。 9．—Who is (feed) the ducks by the lake? —Oh, it’s Linda’s father. 【答案】feeding 【详解】句意：——谁在湖边喂鸭子？——噢，是琳达的爸爸。根据题干语境可知，“喂鸭子”的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填feeding。 10．It’s one of the happiest (thing) in the world to stay with our family. 【答案】things 【详解】句意：和我们的家人待在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。thing事情，可数名词，结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用可数名词复数形式things，one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。故填things。 11．Pandas are the (nation) animals of China. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国的国家动物。修饰名词animals用形容词national“国家的”。故填national。 12．The birds are swimming and cleaning their bodies to keep (health). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：鸟儿们正在游泳并清洁它们的身体以保持健康。health健康，名词。根据空前动词keep可知，此处应用形容词作表语，keep healthy保持健康。故填healthy。 13．Long-nosed monkeys are (excite) and shake their noses. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：长鼻猴很兴奋，会摇晃它们的鼻子。根据“Long-nosed monkeys are...(excite)”可知，此处表示长鼻猴是兴奋的，应用形容词excited“兴奋的”，作表语。故填excited。 14．I (usual) eat my breakfast quickly on school days. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意：在上学的日子里，我通常吃早餐很快。根据“on school days”可知，时态为一般现在时，横线处应填频度副词。根据提示词可知，“usual”为形容词，其副词形式为usually。故填usually。 15．These giraffes are all more than 4 (metre) tall. 【答案】meters 【详解】句意：这些长颈鹿都有4米高。根据“These giraffes are all more than 4…tall.”及提示词可知，此处指的是这些长颈鹿有4米高，meter“米”，空前有数字“4”修饰，空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填meters。 三、选词填空（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） a group of, the number of, cut down, in balance, in the mountains 16．We hope to keep nature . 17．They should stop too many trees. 18． students are studying in the classroom. 19．We’ll live for a week. We feel excited. 20． the students in our school is about 2,000. 【答案】16．in balance 17．cutting down 18．A group of 19．in the mountains 20．The number of 【解析】16．句意：我们希望保持自然平衡。根据“We hope to keep nature...”以及备选词可知，此处指保持自然平衡。故填in balance。 17．句意：他们应该停止砍伐树木。根据“They should stop...too many trees.”以及备选词可知，此处指停止砍树，stop doing“停止做某事”。故填cutting down。 18．句意：一群学生正在教室里学习。根据“...students are studying in the classroom.”以及备选词可知，此处指一群学生在学习。故填A group of。 19．句意：我们要在山里住一周。我们感觉很兴奋。根据“We’ll live...for a week. We feel excited.”以及备选词可知，此处指住的位置，in the mountain“在山里”符合语境。故填in the mountains。 20．句意：我们学校学生的数量大概有2000。根据“...the students in our school is about 2,000.”以及备选词可知，此处指学生的数量超过了2000。故填The number of。 四、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 21．My sister is dancing with Sarah. (改为一般疑问句) your sister with Sarah? 【答案】 Is dancing 【详解】句意：我妹妹正在和莎拉跳舞。根据题干“My sister is dancing with Sarah.”可知，主语是My sister，谓语动词是is，时态为现在进行时，变为一般疑问句，只需要把主语与be动词is互换位置即可，is位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Is；dancing。 22．He likes dogs because they are loyal and friendly. (对画线部分提问) he like dogs? 【答案】 Why does 【详解】句意：他喜欢狗，因为它们忠诚友好。划线部分表示原因，用why提问，后跟一般疑问句，根据“likes”可知，疑问句需借助助动词does，置于主语之前。故填Why；does。 23．The tigers are running in the forest. (对画线部分提问) are the tigers ? 【答案】 Where running 【详解】句意：老虎们在森林里奔跑。划线部分是地点，应用where提问；后面不变，running放最后。故填Where；running。 24．The flying fish can jump out of the water. (对划线部分提问) the flying fish do? 【答案】 What can 【详解】句意：飞鱼能够跃出水面。划线部分指飞鱼能做的事情，因此应用what来提问，后接can。故填What；can。 25．They are having fun. (对划线部分提问) are they ? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：他们正玩得开心。原句是现在进行时，划线部分是动作，应用what提问；第二空用现在分词doing替换划线部分。故填What；doing。 26．It is a grey egret. (改为复数形式) grey . 【答案】 They are egrets 【详解】句意：这是一只灰白鹭。it的复数是they，is的复数是are，egret的复数是egrets。故填They；are；egrets。 27．I’d like a dog as my pet. （对划线部分提问） would you like as your pet? 【答案】What 【详解】句意：我想养只狗当宠物。划线部分表示动物，对此提问，表示“你想要什么作为你的宠物？”，应使用疑问词“what”进行提问，首字母大写。故填What。 28．I would like to have a rabbit.(对画线部分提问) would you like to have? 【答案】 What pet 【详解】句意：我想要有一只兔子。划线部分是名词，对应的疑问词是what，题干部分是宠物，第二空pet。故填What; pet。 29．杰克有两个爱好，一个是游泳，一个是画画。 Jack has two hobbies. is swimming and is drawing. 【答案】 One the other 【详解】one...the other表示“一个……另一个……”，用于两者中；one位于句首，首字母大写。故填One；the other。 30．老师要求学生们在小组中互相帮助。 The teacher asked students to in their groups. 【答案】 help each other 【详解】help each other“互相帮助”，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，所以在此处的动词help应用原形。故填help；each；other。 五、完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick (茂密的) forest. As more and more people came to 31 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 32 forest left. Though (尽管) there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 33 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 34 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 36 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly starved to death (饿死) because there was not enough food for them. Most of the wolves and tigers died 37 . Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the 38 way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 39 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 40 there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer (吠鹿). They are beautiful little animals 41 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42 . They make a noise rather like a dog 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy (敌人)— 44 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45 people to protect wild animals. 31．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 32．A．many B．a few C．no D．not 33．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 34．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things 35．A．took B．made C．got D．kept 36．A．fire B．hotness C．ice D．warmth 37．A．both B．too C．also D．either 38．A．different B．same C．bad D．good 39．A．besides B．except C．and D．or 40．A．waiting B．getting C．planning D．living 41．A．for B．without C．with D．in 42．A．high B．long C．short D．low 43．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking 44．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants 45．A．to B．for C．like D．of 【答案】 31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了香港的森林从茂密到几乎消失的过程，以及动物们因为栖息地的消失而逐渐灭绝的故事。 31．句意：随着越来越多的人来到香港居住，这些树木被砍伐并烧毁。 work工作；study学习；live居住；enjoy享受。根据“these trees were cut down and burnt.”可知，越来越多的人来香港居住，故选C。 32．句意：现在森林已经荡然无存。 many许多；a few一些；no没有；not不是。根据“Though (尽管) there are still some small areas covered with trees.”和上下文可知，现在没有森林了，故选C。 33．句意：在茂密的森林里，生活着大象、老虎和其他许多动物。 other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一个（特指两者中的一个）；another另一个（泛指）。many other“许多其他的”，后跟复数名词。故选A。 34．句意：当人们来到香港居住时，这些动物开始灭绝。 people人们；animals动物；plants植物；things事情。根据“die out”可知，来到的人使得动物灭绝，故选B。 35．句意：早期的农民在山谷中种植水稻，饲养猪和鸡。 took拿；made做；got得到；kept饲养。根据“pigs and chickens in the valleys”可知，早期农民需要养猪和鸡，故选D。 36．句意：他们需要火来在冬天保持温暖、烹煮食物并驱赶危险的动物。 fire火；hotness热度；ice冰；warmth温暖。根据上下文可知，为了取暖，早期农民砍树取火，故选A。 37．句意：大多数狼和老虎也相继死去。 both两者都；too也（用于句末）；also也（用于句中）；either两者中一个。根据“ Elephants quickly starved to death (饿死) because there was not enough food for them.”可知，狼和老虎也相继死去，此处位于肯定句句末，应用too。故选B。 38．句意：猴子和其他许多动物很快以同样的方式死去。 different不同的；same相同的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the...way.”和上文可知，猴子和其他动物以同样的方式死去。故选B。 39．句意：你可能认为，香港现在除了动物园里，再也没有动物。 besides除此之外（包括在内）；except除了（不包括在内）；and和；or或者。根据“You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong...in the zoos”可知，人们可能认为除了动物园，香港其他地方没有动物了，此处不包括动物园。故选B。 40．句意：然而，仍有大约36种不同的动物生活在这里。 waiting等待；getting得到；planning计划；living生活。根据“But there are still about 36 different animals ”可知，有动物生活在香港，故选D。 41．句意：它们是漂亮的小动物，披着棕色的皮毛，尾下有白色斑块。 for为了；without没有；with有；in在……里面。根据“They are beautiful little animals...a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail.”可知，此处是形容吠鹿，有着棕色的皮毛，应用介词with。故选C。 42．句意：它们的身高不足两英尺。 high高的；long长的；short短的；low低的。根据“They look like deer but they are much smaller.”和“They are less than two feet”可知，这里是在说高度，故选A。 43．句意：它们发出有点像狗吠的声音。 shouting喊叫；crying哭；barking吠叫；talking说话。根据“They make a noise rather like a dog”可知，它们的叫声和狗吠相似，故选C。 44．句意：在香港，吠鹿只有一个真正的敌人——人类。 tigers老虎；men人；wolves狼；elephants大象。根据“People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的)”可知，吠鹿的敌人是人，故选B。   45．句意：因此，对于人们来说，保护野生动物很重要。 to到；for为了、对……来说；like像；of……的。根据“So it is important...people to protect wild animals”可知，此处是it is important for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，表示“保护动物这件事情对人们来说很重要”。故选B。 六、阅读理解。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A It’s Sunday today. Mike and his friend Alan are visiting the city zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. They like watching the animals very much and they usually come here once a month. When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mike and Alan, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. She is very scary. Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area. He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly. They’re very funny. They jump up and down a lot. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Alan is a little afraid of snakes. He doesn’t want to be there, but Mike is different. He walks close to the snakes and says hi to them. He isn’t afraid at all. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favorite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute. 46．What day is it today? A．It’s Thursday. B．It’s Friday. C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Sunday. 47．What animals do they see first? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Monkeys. D．Snakes. 48．What do they feed the monkeys with? A．Carrots. B．Bananas. C．Pears. D．Apples. 49．How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 50．What can we know from the passage? A．The new lion is only three weeks old. B．Alan and Mike aren’t afraid of the snakes. C．They go home by bus in the afternoon. D．Their favorite animal is lions. 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike和朋友Alan的动物园之旅。 46．细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知，今天是星期天，故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first.”可知，先看到狮子，故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“He buys some bananas and feeds them slowly.”可知，用香蕉喂猴子，故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“When they arrive, they go to the lions’ house first.”；“Alan asks Mike to go to the monkeys’ area.”和“Then they go to the snakes’ area.”可知，一共有3种动物，故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home.”可知，他们下午乘公交车回家，故选C。 B My name is John. There is a swimming pool in my family yard. I swim in the pool almost every day in summer. It’s one of my favourite activities (活动). Every day after school, I go back home, put down the schoolbag and put on my swimwear. I open the pool gate and then jump into the water. Sometimes I don’t remember to close the gate behind me. Then something funny happens. Let’s see what happens. My dog Ben loves water and he is a very good swimmer. He likes playing with me in the water. When he sees the pool gate open, he quickly gets into the swimming pool. He loves swimming after me. When I stop, Ben barks (吠叫) all the time and I have to keep swimming hard (努力地). After half an hour, I get very exhausted, but Ben enjoys himself a lot. When we get out of the water, he is always happy to lick (舔) my face. So, can a pet dog make you happy? Yes, of course! They are really our good friends. 51．What does the writer do after school in summer? A．He washes his clothes. B．He does his homework. C．He goes to swim. D．He cleans the pool. 52．What doesn’t the writer sometimes remember to do? A．To play with his dog. B．To close the pool gate. C．To put down his schoolbag. D．To say hello to his dog. 53．What does Ben like doing? A．He likes running in the yard. B．He likes swimming in front of John. C．He likes opening the gate. D．He likes having fun in the water. 54．Which word is close to the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2? A．Sad. B．Sorry. C．Tired. D．Afraid. 55．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．A wonderful pool B．An interesting pet dog C．Reading with my dog D．Playing a ball with my friend 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者与自己的宠物狗在泳池发生的趣事。 51．细节理解题。根据“Every day after school, I go back home, put down the schoolbag and put on my swimwear.”可知，夏天放学后作者会去游泳。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I don’t remember to close the gate behind me.”可知，作者有时候会忘记关泳池门。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“My dog Ben loves water and he’s a very good swimmer. He likes playing with me in the water.”可知，Ben喜欢在水里玩。故选D。 54．词义猜测题。根据“When I stop, Ben barks (吠叫) all the time and I have to keep swimming hard (努力地). After half an hour, I get very exhausted,”可知，作者一停下来，宠物狗Ben就会叫，作者就只能继续游泳， 时间一久作者就很疲惫了。因此“exhausted”有“筋疲力尽的”之意，与tired 意思相近，故选C。 55．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者家里宠物狗的趣事，因此选项B适合作为文章标题。故选B。 七、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi! Mike! Do you like animals? B: 56 . A: What animals do you like? B: I like dogs. A: 57 ? B: Because they are cute and smart. 58 ? A: I like pandas. They are friendly. B: Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday. A: 59 . See you at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning. B: 60 . 【答案】56．Yes, I do 57．Why do you like them 58．What animals do you like 59．That sounds good 60．See you 【导语】本文是一则关于喜欢的动物以及约定去动物园的对话。 56．根据“Do you like animals?”以及“I like dogs.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句的肯定回答。故填Yes, I do。 57．根据“Because they are cute and smart.”可知，此处应是问喜欢狗的原因。故填Why do you like them。 58．根据“I like pandas.”可知，此处应是问对方喜欢什么动物。故填What animals do you like。 59．根据“Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday.”以及“See you at 9 o5clock on Sunday morning.”可知，此处为同意对方去动物园的提议，可以用“听起来不错”回应。故填That sounds good。 60．根据“See you at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning.”可知，此处应是和对方说“再见”。故填See you。 八、书面表达。（共10分） 61．许多人把宠物视为家庭中的一员，它们不仅陪我们度过了美好的时光， 还会给我们带来惊喜，请写一篇短文来描述你的宠物及如何照顾它， 词数60 左右。 提示： 1. What does it look like? 2. What food does it like to eat? 3. What does it like to do? 4. Why do you like it? 5. How do you look after it? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a dog. Its name is Huge. It is tall and strong. It has two big eyes and a short tail. When it is happy, it likes to shake its tail. It also likes to play with balls and run around me. I like it because it is very smart and friendly. It often helps me take newspapers from the mailbox. I look after it carefully every day. I feed it meat and bones. I walk it in the park every day. We have fun together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示进行作答。   [写作步骤] 第一步，对自己喜欢的动物进行描述。 第二步，介绍喜欢它的原因以及如何照顾它。 [亮点词汇] ①play with...“与……一起玩耍” ②help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事” ③look after照顾 ④have fun玩得高兴 [高分句型] ①When it is happy, it likes to shake its tail.(when引导时间状语从句) ②I like it because it is very smart and friendly.(because引导原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $