专题07 语法填空（期中真题汇编）高二英语上学期人教版

专题07 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——文化传承与科技创新 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·山东·期中） A celebrated saying has been around in China for centuries: “ 1 (innovate) leads to success, while standing still leads to failure.” The traditional Chinese opera successors’ efforts to carve out their path with the help of high technology such as AI have certainly paid off 2 the ancient art form has achieved new life among the younger generation. More than 7 million netizens were fascinated by a live stream 3 (theme) “When technology meets the beauty of traditional opera” in February 2024. One of the 4 (appeal) parts of the live stream was how nearly 50 classic operas 5 (bring) to audiences in a brand-new way by relying on digital technologies, including AI and “six degrees of freedom”, 6 refers to the six mechanical degrees of freedom of movement of a rigid body (刚体). After the show, the netizens were not stingy (吝啬的) with their praise 7 the master’s breathtaking artistry, 8 (demonstrate) their deep admiration for Chinese traditional art. This is just one of the representative 9 (instance) of the growing influence of traditional opera today. In theaters, demand for brilliant operas that have been updated by VR technology and high-tech stage design, like the 10 (edge) versions of the Kunqu Opera The Peony Pavilion, has been increasing. You cannot buy a ticket if you hesitate for even a second. 【答案】1．Innovation 2．as/because/for 3．themed 4．appealing 5．were brought 6．which 7．for 8．demonstrating 9．instances 10．edgy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。中国的传统戏曲正在借助人工智能、虚拟现实等前沿技术焕发新生。 1．考查名词。句意：创新导致成功，停滞不前导致失败。根据本空后的动词短语leads to可知，本空需填名词形式，作主语。innovation意为“创新”，为不可数名词。句首字母大写，故填Innovation。 2．考查连词。句意：在人工智能等高科技的帮助下，中国传统戏曲的继承者们开拓自己道路的努力肯定已有所获，因为这种古老的艺术形式已在年轻一代中重获新生。the ancient art form has achieved new life among the younger generation是原因，空处可用as/because引导原因状语从句，对主句作解释，也可用for表示原因，引出后面的句子。故填as/because/for。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：2024年2月，超过700万网民被主题为“当技术与传统戏曲之美相遇”的直播所吸引。本句中theme(以……为主题)和a live stream存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词形式themed作后置定语。故填themed。 4．考查形容词。句意：直播的一个吸引人的部分是，近50部经典戏剧是如何依靠数字技术——包括人工智能和“六自由度”，指的是刚体运动的六个机械自由度——以全新的方式呈现给观众的。此空设在名词parts前，需用形容词形式作定语。appealing意为“有吸引力的”。故填appealing。 5．考查动词的时态和语态。句意参考上题。根据句中的was和上文中的in February 2024可知，该动作发生在过去，且bring和50 classic operas是动宾关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were brought。 6．考查定语从句。句意参考第4题。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是six degrees of freedom，并在从句中作主语，所以应用which。故填which。 7．考查介词。句意：演出结束后，网友们对大师令人惊叹的艺术才华赞不绝口，表达了对中国传统艺术的深深钦佩。praise for sth.是固定搭配，意为“对……的表扬”。故填for。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。主语the netizens与动词demonstrate之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词的现在分词形式，在句中作伴随状语。故填demonstrating。 9．考查名词的数。句意：这只是当今传统戏曲影响力日益增强的典型例子之一。根据空前修饰语one of可知，本空需填instance的复数形式。故填instances。 10．考查形容词。句意：在剧院里，人们对VR技术和高科技舞台设计所更新的精彩歌剧的需求一直在增加，比如昆曲《牡丹亭》的前卫版本。空处修饰versions，应用形容词作定语。edgy意为“前卫的”。故填edgy。 Passage 2 （24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中） The traditional Chinese craft of turning thick bamboo into delicate slices achieves fame on overseas short video platform TikTok, receiving more than 10 million 11 (view) and hundreds of thousands of likes. The skilled bamboo craftsmen are recording the daily detailed production process of their handicrafts on social media, 12 are regarded as a mysterious Chinese power” in the eyes of foreign netizens. Anne, 13 TikTok talent from Omaha, USA, filmed a reaction video to the artistry and posted 14 online. While witnessing the process of bamboo gradually turning into bamboo silk and pot brushes, she couldn’t contain her 15 (surprise) expression. “A real craftsman,” she said in the video. 16 fancy tools, these bamooo craftsmen make amazing works of art 17 (simple) using their own bare hands. Pan Yunfeng, 51, from Lin’ an, Zhejiang, started learning bamboo weaving at an early age and by now with over 5 million followers on Douyin, he 18 (become) a genuine influencer for netizens home and abroad. Bamboo weaving art, 19 (originate) from the Warring States Period 2,000 years ago, has become an essential part of Chinese traditional culture. Now, the 20 (popular) of bamboo art on TikTok has opened a window for foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture. 【答案】11．views 12．which 13．a 14．it 15．surprised 16．Without 17．simply 18．has become 19．originating 20．popularity 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国传统的竹丝制作工艺在海外短视频平台TikTok上广受欢迎。 11．考查名词。句意：将粗壮的竹子切成纤细竹丝的中国传统工艺在海外短视频平台TikTok上走红，获得了超过一千万的观看量和成千上万的点赞。设空处在句中作宾语，和and后的likes并列，应用名词复数的形式。故填views。 12．考查定语从句的引导词。句意：技艺精湛的竹编工匠每天都在社交媒体上记录手工艺的详细制作过程，在外国网友眼中，这是一种神秘的中国力量。设空处引导非限制性定语从句且在句中作主语，先行词为their handicrafts，表示物，应用which。故填which。 13．考查冠词。句意：安妮是来自美国奥马哈的TikTok达人，她拍摄了一段对这种工艺的反应视频，并发布到网上。设空处后为名词单数，表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且空后的TikTok为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 14．考查代词。句意：安妮是来自美国奥马哈的TikTok达人，她拍摄了一段对这种工艺的反应视频，并发布到网上。由这里的动作posted online推知，设空处指代上文的“a reaction video (一段反应视频)”应用it。故填it。 15．考查形容词。句意：看着竹子逐渐变成竹丝和锅刷的过程，她无法抑制自己惊讶的表情。“一个真正的工匠，”她在视频中说。设空处应用形容词修饰空后的名词，结合句意，修饰名词expression应用-ed形式的形容词作定语，表示“（她）感到惊讶的（表情）”。故填surprised。 16．考查介词。句意：没有花哨的工具，这些竹编工匠仅仅用自己的双手就能做出令人惊叹的艺术品。由后文“(simple) using their own bare hands”的表述推知，句子要表达工匠们只凭借自己的双手就做出了工艺品，故此处应用without表示“无、没有（使用工具）”，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Without。 17．考查副词。句意：没有花哨的工具，这些竹编工匠仅仅用自己的双手就能做出令人惊叹的艺术品。设空处应用副词来修饰其后动词using。故填simply。 18．考查动词的时态。句意：他从小就开始学习竹编，现在在抖音上有超过500万粉丝，成为了一个真正的影响国内外网民的网红。根据时间状语by now，可知句子的时态为现在完成时。主语为he，结合主谓一致，谓语应用单数。故答案为has become。 19．考查非谓语动词。句意：竹编艺术起源于2000多年前的战国时期，已成为中国传统文化的重要组成部分。设空处是非谓语动词，和其逻辑主语Bamboo weaving art之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填originating。 20．考查名词。句意：如今，竹编艺术在TikTok平台上的走红已经为外国网友们打开了一扇窗口，从而更好地理解中国文化。空处在the…of的名词所有格结构中，需要名词，应用popularity表示“受欢迎，流行”。故填popularity。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·广东潮州·期中） Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scroll is a representative work of realism in Chinese art. 21 (paint) on a five-metre-long silk scroll, the painting provides an important insight into life in China in the 12h century. The ancient scroll, 22 is currently kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing, gives the viewer an idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing. It is possible that the most 23 (impress) aspect of the painting is Zhang’s precise brushwork. The painting reveals a great deal about the 12th-century Chinese customs, clothing, transportation methods, business practices 24 various buildings. At first sight, the overall scene of life in the capital city seems peaceful and cheerful. However, some 25 (expert) suggest that on closer inspection, the painting actually exposes serious political and social problems. Some boats 26 (carry) food do not seem to belong to the government, which 27 (suggest) that the government has lost control of food supplies and transportation. The details show that the crisis is developing in the city. As a matter of fact, the Northern Song Dynasty was 28 the decline at that time. About 20 years after the painting 29 (complete), it was overthrown. With the Qingming Scroll, Zhang made 30 outstanding contribution to Chinese art and greatly influenced generations of future artists. 【答案】21．Painted 22．which 23．impressive 24．and 25．experts 26．carrying 27．suggests 28．on 29．was completed 30．an 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《清明上河图》的艺术成就及其历史意义。 21．考查非谓语动词。句意：被画在一幅五米长的丝绸卷轴上，这幅画提供了对12世纪中国生活的重要见解。句子谓语动词是provides，空格处需用非谓语动词形式，paint与其逻辑主语the painting之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式作状语，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Painted。 22．考查定语从句。句意：这幅目前保存在北京故宫博物院的古画使观者了解当时汴京人民的生活。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The ancient scroll，且在从句中作主语，用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 23．考查形容词。句意：很可能这幅画最令人印象深刻的方面可能是张择端的精确笔法。空格处应用形容词impressive来修饰名词aspect，同时与空格前the most一起构成形容词的最高级。故填impressive。 24．考查连词。句意：这幅画揭示了许多关于12世纪中国的风俗、服装、运输方式、商业习惯和各种建筑物的细节。此处the 12th-century Chinese customs, clothing, transportation methods, business practices与空格后的various buildings是并列结构，应用连词and连接并列成分。故填and。 25．考查名词的数。句意：然而，一些专家表示仔细检查后，画实际上揭露了严重的政治和社会问题。根据空格前的some可知，空格处需用复数名词experts表示不止一个专家。故填experts。 26．考查非谓语动词。句意：一些运送食物的船只看起来不属于政府，这表明政府已失去了对食物供应和运输的控制。句子已有谓语动词，空格处需用非谓语动词，carry与其逻辑主语Some boats之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式作后置定语。故填carrying。 27．考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意同上。which引导的定语从句中，关系词which指代先行词government，为单数，结合前文的do not seem...可知句子陈述事实用一般现在时，从句谓语动词的数与先行词保持一致，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填suggests。 28．考查介词。句意：实际上，北宋王朝在当时正处于衰落中。根据句意结构，空格处需用介词on，构成短语on the decline表示“衰退中”。故填on。 29．考查动词时态和语态。句意：在画作完成大约20年后，它被推翻了。空格处是after引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词，complete与主语the painting之间是被动关系，且结合后文的was overthrown，可知句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was completed。 30．考查冠词。句意：通过《清明上河图》，张择端对中国艺术做出了杰出贡献，并对后来几代艺术家产生了深远影响。此处表示泛指，outstanding的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，构成短语make an outstanding contribution to，意为“对……有突出贡献”。故填an。 主题02 人与自我——个人成长与情感认知 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·山东威海·期中） Antoine de Saint-Exupery’s “Le Petit Prince” has been translated into more than 250 languages since it 1 (publish) in 1943. There have been radio plays, television adaptations and film versions. So why tell this story again? Could Mark Osborne, the director of “Kung Fu Panda,” really have something new 2 (say) on this timeless story? Osborne and his team change focus to a new heroine (女主角), the Little Girl, who is being trained by her mother for the world of adulthood. She’s trying to get into a famous school and her mother has her entire summer vacation 3 (plan) out on a big board. Let’s just say, in this community 4 all the homes look the same, this poor girl is going to be doing a lot of studying and not a lot of playing. Until she meets her neighbor, the Aviator. The Aviator tells his new friend 5 (story), including the time he met “The Little Prince.” The Little Girl is 6 (strong) attracted by the drawings which will be familiar 7 fans of the book and 8 (learn) lessons like “Growing up is not the problem, forgetting is” and “It is only with the heart 9 one can see rightly.” It gets a little repetitive in the midsection, but the final act brings the Aviator’s stories and lessons to life, 10 (make) the journey worthwhile. 【答案】1．was published 2．to say 3．planned 4．where 5．stories 6．strongly 7．to 8．learns 9．that 10．making 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了《小王子》这本书被翻拍成的电影内容和对于该电影的评价。 1．考查动词时态和语态。句意：安托万·德·圣-埃克苏佩里的《小王子》自1943年出版以来，已被翻译成250多种语言。since引导时间状语从句，用一般过去时，主语it指代《小王子》这本书，与publish构成被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数。故填was published。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：《功夫熊猫》的导演马克·奥斯本对这个永恒的故事真的有什么新的看法吗？something new to say意思为：有新的东西要说，空处用不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词something。故填to say。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意；她想进一所名牌学校，她妈妈把整个暑假都计划好了。have sth. done意思为：让某物被做，空处作宾补，summer vacation与plan为被动关系，用过去分词作宾补。故填planned。 4．考查定语从句。句意：这么说吧，在这个社区里，所有的家庭看起来都一样，这个可怜的女孩将不停学习却不能常玩耍。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为this community，作从句的地点状语，用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 5．考查名词。句意：飞行员给他的新朋友讲故事，包括他遇到“小王子”的时候。空处作宾语，可数名词复数表示泛指。故填stories。 6．考查副词。句意：小女孩被这些对书迷来说很熟悉的图画所吸引，并从中吸取了“长大不是问题，遗忘才是问题”和“只有用心才能看得清楚”的教训。空处修饰attracted，用副词作状语。故填strongly。 7．考查介词。句意同上。主语which指代物，be familiar to意思为：对……来说是熟悉的，空处缺少介词to。故填to。 8．考查动词时态。句意同6小题。空处作谓语，主语为The Little Girl，结合is可知，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式learns。故填learns。 9．考查强调句型。句意同6小题。去掉it is和空格处句子依然完整，因此本句为It is…that…构成的强调句型，强调only with the heart应用that。故填that。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：中间部分有点重复，但最后一幕将飞行员的故事和教训带到了生活中，让这段旅程变得值得。空处表示前句产生的自然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填making。 Passage 2 （24-25高二上·湖南衡阳·期中） Poetry is a 11 (combine) of “sound” and “sense”, which usually implies a deeper meaning. If you want to reveal the hidden dimension, the following suggestions should 12 (adopt). First, even if a poem’s true meaning appears to be 13 your grasp, you can always say something about 14 it sounds when you read it aloud. Second, approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape. Ask some basic questions about the poem, such as 15 is talking and who is being talked to and so on. Third, be 16   (patience) if you are struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem. Poems that 17 (constant) reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings are more interesting. Finally, you might need to abandon logical thinking to discover the poem’s true inner beauty. It is worth 18 (make) efforts to perceive another level of meaning. Only in these 19 (way) can you enjoy your journey in the world of poetry. Poetry makes you see the world in a new way and allows you 20 (go) beyond normal reality for the everlasting beauty. 【答案】11．combination 12．be adopted 13．beyond 14．how 15．who 16．patient 17．constantly 18．making 19．ways 20．to go 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何轻松而透彻地理解诗歌。 11．考查名词。句意：诗歌是“声”与“意”的结合体，通常隐含着更深的含义。短语a combination of表示“……的结合体”。故填combination。 12．考查语态。句意：如果想要揭示隐藏的维度，应该采用以下建议。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且should后跟动词原形。故填be adopted。 13．考查介词。句意：首先，即使一首诗的真正含义似乎超出了你的理解范围，当你大声朗读它的时候，你总是可以说出一些它听起来是怎样的。短语beyond one’s grasp表示“超出某人理解范围”。故填beyond。 14．考查宾语从句。句意：首先，即使一首诗的真正含义似乎超出了你的理解范围，当你大声朗读它的时候，你总是可以说出一些它听起来是怎样的。引导宾语从句，表示“如何”用how。故填how。 15．考查宾语从句。句意：问一些关于这首诗的基本问题，比如谁在说话，谁在和谁说话等等。引导宾语从句，缺少主语，指人，用who。故填who。 16．考查形容词。句意：第三，如果你正在努力解释一首诗的意思，要有耐心。作表语，表示“耐心的”，用形容词patient。故填patient。 17．考查副词。句意：不断揭示更深层次和以前未被认识到的含义的诗歌更有趣。修饰动词reveal应用副词constantly。故填constantly。 18．考查非谓语动词。句意：去感知另一层次的意义是值得努力的。短语be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”。故填making。 19．考查名词的数。句意：只有这样，你才能享受你在诗歌世界中的旅程。way“方法”是可数名词，根据上文these可知用复数。故填ways。 20．考查非谓语动词。句意：诗歌让你以一种新的方式看待世界，让你超越正常的现实，寻找永恒的美。短语allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。故填to go。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·广东广州·期中） Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out 21 exactly I teach…the animals? Around seven years ago, zoo keepers mostly 22 (speak) in German but since June 2017, right before the 23 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English. And who do they speak English to? Not the pandas, even though the language 24 (use) for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to floods of international tourists and to 25 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 26 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 27 they need an English trainer. So, what are they learning? 28 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been 29 honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle 30 their new home. As a little girl, I wished to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. 【答案】21．who 22．spoke 23．arrival 24．used 25．visiting 26．interviews 27．why 28．Basically 29．an 30．in 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在柏林动物园教英语，大家都很疑惑，作者对此做出了解答。 21．考查宾语从句。句意：在这背后，这个人试图弄清楚我到底教的是谁……动物？引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指人。故填who。 22．考查时态。句意：大约七年前，动物园管理员大多说德语，但是从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“梦梦”和“娇庆”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。根据上文Around seven years ago可知为一般过去时。故填spoke。 23．考查名词。句意同上。空前是冠词，空后是介词，所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语，arrive的名词形式是arrival，不可数名词。故填arrival。 24．考查非谓语动词。句意：不是对熊猫（讲英语），尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。句子的谓语动词是is，此处use与language构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，修饰language。故填used。 25．考查形容词。句意：他们与蜂拥而至的国际游客和来访的中国动物园管理员交谈，这些管理员经常来检查从中国租借来的大熊猫。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语；visit对应的形容词为visiting“访问的”。故填visiting。 26．考查名词的数。句意：他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访。分析句子结构可知，空前是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，interview意为“采访”为可数名词，不止一段采访，应用复数形式。故填interviews。 27．考查表语从句。句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应该用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的原因，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意，应用why引导表语从句。故填why。 28．考查副词。句意：总的来说，（是）如何描述熊猫的生活。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后整个句子，应该用副词修饰，basic的副词形式是basically位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Basically。 29．考查冠词。句意：看着熊猫项目的发展，看着熊猫们在新家安顿下来，我感到很荣幸。此处为句型It be an honor to do sth.表示“做某事是荣幸”，此处表示泛指，且honor以元音音素开头。故填an。 30．考查介词。句意：看着熊猫项目的发展，看着熊猫们在新家安顿下来，我感到很荣幸。短语settle in表示“安顿下来”。故填in。 主题03 人与自然——自然环境与人类生活 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·江苏·期中） Hoh Xil, which means “beautiful girl” in Mongolian, is located in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. With the 1 (absent) of humans, Hoh Xil has preserved its primitive state. It’s one of the regions that humans have little knowledge of, thus preserving it as 2 untouched natural paradise (天堂). Hoh Xil is a 3 (forbid) zone for human beings, but a paradise of life. The reserve is home to more than 200 animal species, of 4 at least 20, including the Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊), are state-protected. The antelopes’ fame grew further after it became one of the 2008 Olympic mascots (吉祥物). Hoh Xil stands 5 China’s largest world natural heritage site, maintaining a high-altitude (高海拔) ecosystem and iconic species of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 6 the ecological environment of Hoh Xil is delicate. In 2007, the reserve issued a statement, prohibiting all 7 (individual) to enter it illegally. In order for visitors to see the highland creatures, 34 special sightseeing stations 8 (establish) so far along the Qinghai-Tibet railway. The scenery here is 9 (extreme) grand, with snowy mountains and ice-covered peaks, endless grasslands, blue skies and white clouds reflecting on the river surface, all 10 (create) a relaxing and pleasant natural environment. In July 2017, Qinghai Hoh Xil was added to the World Natural Heritage List. 【答案】1．absence 2．an 3．forbidden 4．which 5．as 6．but 7．individuals 8．have been established 9．extremely 10．creating 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了位于中国青海省玉树藏族自治州的可可西里自然保护区。 1．考查名词。句意：由于没有人类涉足，可可西里保持了其原始状态。根据空格前的介词with可知，空格处应该用名词absence作宾语。故填absence。 2．考查冠词。句意：它是人类知之甚少的地区之一，因此将其保存为未受破坏的自然天堂。根据空格后的单数名词paradise可知，空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”，untouched的发音是元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 3．考查形容词。句意：可可西里是人类的禁区，但却是生命的乐园。根据空格后的名词zone可知，空格处应该用形容词forbidden作定语。故填forbidden。 4．考查关系代词。句意：该保护区是200多种动物的家园，其中至少有20种，包括藏羚羊，是国家级保护动物。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词animals species进行补充说明，从句中缺少宾语，所以空格处应该用关系代词which代替先行词在从句中作宾语。故填which。 5．考查介词。句意：可可西里是中国最大的世界自然遗产，维持着青藏高原的高海拔生态系统和标志性物种，但可可西里的生态环境十分脆弱。根据空格前的动词stands和空格后的名词短语可知，空格处应该填入一个介词，且意义为“作为”，所以用介词as。故填as。 6．考查连词。句意：可可西里是中国最大的世界自然遗产，维持着青藏高原的高海拔生态系统和标志性物种，但可可西里的生态环境十分脆弱。空格后的句子与上文的内容之间是转折关系，所以应该用but连接。故填but。 7．考查名词复数。句意：2007年，该保护区发布声明，禁止所有个人非法进入。根据空格前的动词prohibiting可知，空格处应该用名词individual作宾语，再由all可知，应该用复数形式。故填individuals。 8．考查时态和语态。句意：为了让游客看到高原生物，迄今为止，青藏铁路沿线已经建立了34个特殊观光站。空格处是谓语动词，主语sightseeing stations与动词establish之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；根据空格后的时间状语so far可知，空格处应该用现在完成时，主语是复数形式，助动词用have。故填have been established。 9．考查副词。句意：这里的风景极其壮丽，雪山冰峰，一望无际的草原，蓝天白云映在江面上，营造出一种轻松宜人的自然环境。根据空格后的形容词grand可知，空格处应该用副词extremely作状语。故填extremely。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：这里的风景极其壮丽，雪山冰峰，一望无际的草原，蓝天白云映在江面上，营造出一种轻松宜人的自然环境。空格前的all和与动词create之间是主动关系，所以应该用现在分词creating，构成“逻辑主语+现在分词”的独立主格形式。故填creating。 Passage 2 （24-25高二上·广东佛山·期中） This year marks the 10th anniversary of the first public appearance of Crested Ibises (朱鹮) 11 (produce) by the Shanghai Dance Theatre (SDT). The drama was inspired by China’s achievement in saving and protecting the crested ibis, which is known 12 “bird of good fortune” in Asian culture. The crested ibis, with its iconic red crest and long black beak, is believed to have existed for 60 million years and 13 (common) found in China, on the Korean Peninsula, Japan and Russia until the 1960s. Bird conservationists list pesticides (杀虫剂), fertilizers, hunting, environmental and ecological reasons for 14 (bring) the birds to the edge of extinction. The crested ibis was thought to be extinct in China until seven wild birds 15 (spot) in Yangxian County in Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province in 1981, a discovery 16 caused captive breeding (圈养繁殖) and strengthened protection of the species. After more than 40 years of continuous conservation, as 17 result, it is estimated that there are over 11, 000 crested ibises alive in 2024. SDT introduced the drama in 2014, and integrated Chinese folk dance and Western ballet. Traditional Chinese dance 18 (gesture) are used in upper body movements, while ballet and Western dance elements feature in the footwork, which makes it a masterpiece receiving 19 (recognize) both home and abroad. “For what was lost in the past, let’s appeal to value the future forever.” SDT put it as the slogan in the promotional materials of the dance drama, reminding the public 20 (learn) from the lesson of the crested ibis and protect both the environment and the ecosystem. 【答案】11．produced 12．as 13．commonly 14．bringing 15．were spotted 16．which//that 17．a 18．gestures 19．recognition 20．to learn 【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由上海舞蹈剧院制作的、将中国民间舞蹈和西方芭蕾结合在一起的剧目《朱鹮》，并介绍了朱鹮这种鸟类的相关信息，呼吁人们保护环境和生态系统。 11．考查过去分词。句意：今年是上海舞蹈剧院（SDT）制作的《朱鹮》首次公开亮相十周年。根据谓语动词“marks”可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，作后置定语，修饰“Crested Ibises”，动词produce表示“制作、生产”，与其之间为被动关系，表示“被制作的《朱鹮》”，故应用过去分词形式。故填produced。 12．考查介词。句意：这部剧的灵感来自中国在拯救和保护朱鹮方面取得的成就，朱鹮在亚洲文化中被称为“吉祥鸟”。动词短语be known as表示“被认为是、被称为”，后接名词短语““bird of good fortune””，符合句子和句意。故填as。 13．考查副词。句意：朱鹮有着标志性的红色羽冠和长长的黑喙，据信已经存在了6000万年，直到20世纪60年代，它们在中国、朝鲜半岛、日本和俄罗斯都很常见。空处应用副词，修饰动词“found”，作状语；commonly为副词，表示“通常地、一般地”，符合句意。故填commonly。 14．考查动名词。句意：鸟类保护主义者列出了导致鸟类濒临灭绝的杀虫剂、化肥、狩猎、环境和生态原因。根据谓语动词“list”可知，空处应用动词bring的非谓语动词形式；介词for后应跟动名词形式，作宾语。故填bringing。 15．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：人们一直认为朱鹮在中国已经灭绝，直到1981年在中国西北部陕西省阳县发现了七只野生朱鹮，这一发现引发了圈养繁殖，加强了对该物种的保护。spot为动词，表示“发现”，在句中作谓语；根据“in 1981”可知，该句为一般过去时，spot与主语“seven wild birds”之间应为被动关系，表示“七只野生鸟被发现”，谓语为复数。故填were spotted。 16．考查定语从句。句意：人们一直认为朱鹮在中国已经灭绝，直到1981年在中国西北部陕西省阳县发现了七只野生朱鹮，这一发现引发了圈养繁殖，加强了对该物种的保护。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“discovery”，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。 17．考查冠词。句意：经过40多年的持续保护，结果是，估计到2024年，有超过11000只朱鹮存活。固定短语as a result表示“结果是、因此”，符合句意。故填a。 18．考查名词复数。句意：上半身动作采用中国传统舞蹈的手势，步法则采用芭蕾和西方舞蹈的元素，使它成为一部受到国内外认可的杰作。空处应用名词，作主语；gesture，表示“手势、姿态”，为可数名词。由谓语“are used”可知，应用复数形式。故填gestures。 19．考查不可数名词。句意：上半身动作采用中国传统舞蹈的手势，步法则采用芭蕾和西方舞蹈的元素，使它成为一部受到国内外认可的杰作。空处应用名词，作宾语；recognition表示“承认、认可”，为不可数名词。故填recognition。 20．考查动词不定式。句意：SDT在舞剧的宣传材料中把这句话作为口号，提醒公众从朱鹮的教训中吸取教训，保护环境和生态系统。动词短语remind sb to do sth表示“提醒某人做某事”，故空处应用动词learn的不定式形式，表示“提醒公众从……中学习”，符合句意。故填to learn。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·安徽安庆·期中） Situated at the western part of Hangzhou, just under 5km away from the West Lake, Xixi National Wetland Park distinguishes itself as 21   exceptional urban place. 22 (combine) agriculture with culture is a unique feature of the park , making it an appealing destination for tourists all over the country. Along with Xihu and Xiling famous, respectively, 23 their natural scenery and cultural heritage, Xixi National Wetland Park is one of the celebrated “Three Xi’s of Hangzhou”. Covering a vast area of 11. 5 sq. km. , the park consists of three causeways (堤道) 24 features ten famous sights. Nearly 70% of the park is occupied by river ports, ponds and small lakes, 25 explains a wetland environment. These waterways cross the park, dividing it into 26 (differ) parts: the east, the west, and the central part. Recently the government 27 (establish) ecological protection zones as well as an sightseeing zone. Additionally, visitors can explore the Wetland Science Exhibition Hall 28 (locate) at the park’s main entrance. There is no right way 29 (see) the Xixi wetlands. It is an area of unmatched peace and quiet — filled with history and natural beauty. The only true thing that can be said of the Xixi wetlands is that if you haven’t seen them, you haven’t 30 (real) seen Hangzhou. 【答案】21．an 22．Combining 23．for 24．and 25．which 26．different 27．has established 28．located 29．to see 30．really 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西溪国家湿地公园。 21．考查冠词。句意：西溪国家湿地公园位于杭州西部，距离西湖不到5公里，是一个独特的城区场所。分析可知，“place”为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应是不定冠词做限定词，空后形容词“exceptional”的发音为元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 22．考查动名词。句意：农业与文化的结合是该公园的一大特色，使其成为全国各地游客的热门目的地。此处为动名词短语作主语，Combine的动名词为Combining。故填Combining。 23．考查介词和固定短语。句意：西溪国家湿地公园是著名的“杭州三大西”之一，与以自然风光和文化遗产著称的西湖和西泠齐名。(be) famous for为固定短语，意为“因……而著名”。故填for。 24．考查连词。句意：公园占地11.5平方公里，由三条堤道组成，以十大著名景点为特色。动词consists和features为并列的谓语，需用连词and连接。故填and。 25．考查定语从句。句意：公园近70%的面积被河流、池塘和小湖泊占据，解释了湿地环境。此处为非限制性定语从句的引导词，引导词在从句中作主语，指整个主句，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 26．考查形容词。句意：这些水道穿过公园，将其分为不同的部分：东部、西部和中部。此处修饰名词parts，需用形容词different作定语。故填different。 27．考查动词时态。句意：最近，政府建立了生态保护区和观光区。分析可知，空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语Recently可知，此处描述过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响，需用现在完成时，主语为the government，助动词需用has。故填has established。 28．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，游客还可以参观湿地科学展览馆，它位于公园正门。分析可知，“can explore”为句子谓语，空处为后置定语，修饰之前的宾语“the Wetland Science Exhibition Hall”，二者构成被动关系，用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填located。 29．考查非谓语动词。句意：看西溪湿地没有正确的方式。分析可知，这里应是动词不定式作名词“way”的后置定语，“the way to do”，意为“做某事的方式/方法”。故填to see。 30．考查副词。句意：关于西溪湿地我们能说的唯一真实的事那就是，如果你还没有见过它们，你就没有真正见过杭州。此处修饰动词seen，需用副词really作状语。故填really。 主题01 人与社会——人际关系与情感联结 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·山东·期中） A celebrated saying has been around in China for centuries: “ 1 (innovate) leads to success, while standing still leads to failure.” The traditional Chinese opera successors’ efforts to carve out their path with the help of high technology such as AI have certainly paid off 2 the ancient art form has achieved new life among the younger generation. More than 7 million netizens were fascinated by a live stream 3 (theme) “When technology meets the beauty of traditional opera” in February 2024. One of the 4 (appeal) parts of the live stream was how nearly 50 classic operas 5 (bring) to audiences in a brand-new way by relying on digital technologies, including AI and “six degrees of freedom”, 6 refers to the six mechanical degrees of freedom of movement of a rigid body (刚体). After the show, the netizens were not stingy (吝啬的) with their praise 7 the master’s breathtaking artistry, 8 (demonstrate) their deep admiration for Chinese traditional art. This is just one of the representative 9 (instance) of the growing influence of traditional opera today. In theaters, demand for brilliant operas that have been updated by VR technology and high-tech stage design, like the 10 (edge) versions of the Kunqu Opera The Peony Pavilion, has been increasing. You cannot buy a ticket if you hesitate for even a second. 【答案】1．Innovation 2．as/because/for 3．themed 4．appealing 5．were brought 6．which 7．for 8．demonstrating 9．instances 10．edgy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。中国的传统戏曲正在借助人工智能、虚拟现实等前沿技术焕发新生。 1．考查名词。句意：创新导致成功，停滞不前导致失败。根据本空后的动词短语leads to可知，本空需填名词形式，作主语。innovation意为“创新”，为不可数名词。句首字母大写，故填Innovation。 2．考查连词。句意：在人工智能等高科技的帮助下，中国传统戏曲的继承者们开拓自己道路的努力肯定已有所获，因为这种古老的艺术形式已在年轻一代中重获新生。the ancient art form has achieved new life among the younger generation是原因，空处可用as/because引导原因状语从句，对主句作解释，也可用for表示原因，引出后面的句子。故填as/because/for。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：2024年2月，超过700万网民被主题为“当技术与传统戏曲之美相遇”的直播所吸引。本句中theme(以……为主题)和a live stream存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词形式themed作后置定语。故填themed。 4．考查形容词。句意：直播的一个吸引人的部分是，近50部经典戏剧是如何依靠数字技术——包括人工智能和“六自由度”，指的是刚体运动的六个机械自由度——以全新的方式呈现给观众的。此空设在名词parts前，需用形容词形式作定语。appealing意为“有吸引力的”。故填appealing。 5．考查动词的时态和语态。句意参考上题。根据句中的was和上文中的in February 2024可知，该动作发生在过去，且bring和50 classic operas是动宾关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were brought。 6．考查定语从句。句意参考第4题。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是six degrees of freedom，并在从句中作主语，所以应用which。故填which。 7．考查介词。句意：演出结束后，网友们对大师令人惊叹的艺术才华赞不绝口，表达了对中国传统艺术的深深钦佩。praise for sth.是固定搭配，意为“对……的表扬”。故填for。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。主语the netizens与动词demonstrate之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词的现在分词形式，在句中作伴随状语。故填demonstrating。 9．考查名词的数。句意：这只是当今传统戏曲影响力日益增强的典型例子之一。根据空前修饰语one of可知，本空需填instance的复数形式。故填instances。 10．考查形容词。句意：在剧院里，人们对VR技术和高科技舞台设计所更新的精彩歌剧的需求一直在增加，比如昆曲《牡丹亭》的前卫版本。空处修饰versions，应用形容词作定语。edgy意为“前卫的”。故填edgy。 Passage 2 （24-25高二上·四川资阳·期中） Chinese are the world’s most optimistic people about the future of their country, says the monthly survey, “What Worries the World — July 2017,” 11 (report) by the global market research company, Ipsos, on August 6th.      The report shows that 87 percent of Chinese 12 accepted the interview think that their country is going in the right direction, being 13 highest among all adults under aged 65 surveyed in 26 countries, 14 (include) Australia, Canada, France, Britain, Germany, India, Japan, Russia, the US and South Korea. US media, Axios, said Chinese are 15 (true) optimistic about the future of their country, while most Americans are worried that their country is going downhill. Most Chinese participants in the survey worry about moral decline (道德衰退) (47%), 16 (environment) problems (40%) and unemployment (31%) while healthcare, terrorism (恐怖主义) as well 17 crime and violence, are the top three 18 (worry) for Americans, the report noted. Besides, the report pointed out that nearly 43 percent of Americans interviewed 19 (be) optimistic about their country in July 2017, down 4 percent from the previous month, but much 20 (high) than during the presidential election (选举) in October 2016. 【答案】11．reported 12．who/that 13．the 14．including 15．truly 16．environmental 17．as 18．worries 19．were 20．higher 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。报告显示，中国人是世界上对国家未来最乐观的人，占比87%。然而，只有近43%的受访美国人对自己的国家持乐观态度。 11．考查非谓语动词。句意：全球市场研究公司益普索(Ipsos) 8月6日发布的月度调查《2017年7月世界担忧》报告，中国人是世界上对国家未来最乐观的人。分析句子成分可知，空处应为非谓语动词。且非谓语动词report和逻辑主语“survey”之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式表被动，作后置定语。故填reported。 12．考查定语从句关系词。句意：该报告显示，87%接受采访的中国人认为他们的国家正朝着正确的方向前进，在包括澳大利亚、加拿大、法国、英国、德国、印度、日本、俄罗斯、美国和韩国在内的26个国家的65岁以下成年人中，这一比例最高。分析句子成分可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词“87 percent of Chinese”，为人，且关系词在从句中充当主语，故可用关系代词who或that引导。故填who/that。 13．考查冠词。句意：该报告显示，87%接受采访的中国人认为他们的国家正朝着正确的方向前进，在包括澳大利亚、加拿大、法国、英国、德国、印度、日本、俄罗斯、美国和韩国在内的26个国家的65岁以下成年人中，这一比例最高。根据句意可知，应为“定冠词+形容词最高级”结构。故填the。 14．考查介词。句意：该报告显示，87%接受采访的中国人认为他们的国家正朝着正确的方向前进，在包括澳大利亚、加拿大、法国、英国、德国、印度、日本、俄罗斯、美国和韩国在内的26个国家的65岁以下成年人中，这一比例最高。分析句子成分可知，空处应为词义为“包括”的介词including。故填including。 15．考查副词。句意：美国媒体Axios表示，中国人对他们国家的未来非常乐观，而大多数美国人担心他们的国家正在走下坡路。应为副词truly作状语，修饰形容词“optimistic”。故填truly。 16．考查形容词。句意：报告指出，大多数参与调查的中国人担心道德沦丧(47%)、环境问题(40%)和失业(31%)，而医疗、恐怖主义以及犯罪和暴力是美国人最担心的三大问题。应为形容词environmental作定语，修饰名词“problems”。故填environmental。 17．考查介词。句意：报告指出，大多数参与调查的中国人担心道德沦丧(47%)、环境问题(40%)和失业(31%)，而医疗、恐怖主义以及犯罪和暴力是美国人最担心的三大问题。固定搭配as well as“和，以及”。故填as。 18．考查名词。句意：报告指出，大多数参与调查的中国人担心道德沦丧(47%)、环境问题(40%)和失业(31%)，而医疗、恐怖主义以及犯罪和暴力是美国人最担心的三大问题。空处应为名词作表语，且照应空前基数词“three”可知，应为可数名词复数形式。故填worries。 19．考查时态。句意：此外，报告指出，2017年7月，近43%的受访美国人对自己的国家持乐观态度，比前一个月下降了4%，但远高于2016年10月总统大选时的水平。分析句子成分可知，空处应为“that”引导的宾语从句的谓语动词。照应时间状语“in July 2017”以及空前主语“43 percent of Americans”可知，提示词应为一般过去时，为复数。“百分数+名词”作主语，谓语动词的单复数由名词决定。故填were。 20．考查形容词。句意：此外，报告指出，2017年7月，近43%的受访美国人对自己的国家持乐观态度，比前一个月下降了4%，但远高于2016年10月总统大选时的水平。根据空后的“than”可知，提示词应为形容词比较级。故填higher。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中） The traditional Chinese craft of turning thick bamboo into delicate slices achieves fame on overseas short video platform TikTok, receiving more than 10 million 21 (view) and hundreds of thousands of likes. The skilled bamboo craftsmen are recording the daily detailed production process of their handicrafts on social media, 22 are regarded as a mysterious Chinese power” in the eyes of foreign netizens. Anne, 23 TikTok talent from Omaha, USA, filmed a reaction video to the artistry and posted 24 online. While witnessing the process of bamboo gradually turning into bamboo silk and pot brushes, she couldn’t contain her 25 (surprise) expression. “A real craftsman,” she said in the video. 26 fancy tools, these bamooo craftsmen make amazing works of art 27 (simple) using their own bare hands. Pan Yunfeng, 51, from Lin’ an, Zhejiang, started learning bamboo weaving at an early age and by now with over 5 million followers on Douyin, he 28 (become) a genuine influencer for netizens home and abroad. Bamboo weaving art, 29 (originate) from the Warring States Period 2,000 years ago, has become an essential part of Chinese traditional culture. Now, the 30 (popular) of bamboo art on TikTok has opened a window for foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture. 【答案】21．views 22．which 23．a 24．it 25．surprised 26．Without 27．simply 28．has become 29．originating 30．popularity 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国传统的竹丝制作工艺在海外短视频平台TikTok上广受欢迎。 21．考查名词。句意：将粗壮的竹子切成纤细竹丝的中国传统工艺在海外短视频平台TikTok上走红，获得了超过一千万的观看量和成千上万的点赞。设空处在句中作宾语，和and后的likes并列，应用名词复数的形式。故填views。 22．考查定语从句的引导词。句意：技艺精湛的竹编工匠每天都在社交媒体上记录手工艺的详细制作过程，在外国网友眼中，这是一种神秘的中国力量。设空处引导非限制性定语从句且在句中作主语，先行词为their handicrafts，表示物，应用which。故填which。 23．考查冠词。句意：安妮是来自美国奥马哈的TikTok达人，她拍摄了一段对这种工艺的反应视频，并发布到网上。设空处后为名词单数，表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且空后的TikTok为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 24．考查代词。句意：安妮是来自美国奥马哈的TikTok达人，她拍摄了一段对这种工艺的反应视频，并发布到网上。由这里的动作posted online推知，设空处指代上文的“a reaction video (一段反应视频)”应用it。故填it。 25．考查形容词。句意：看着竹子逐渐变成竹丝和锅刷的过程，她无法抑制自己惊讶的表情。“一个真正的工匠，”她在视频中说。设空处应用形容词修饰空后的名词，结合句意，修饰名词expression应用-ed形式的形容词作定语，表示“（她）感到惊讶的（表情）”。故填surprised。 26．考查介词。句意：没有花哨的工具，这些竹编工匠仅仅用自己的双手就能做出令人惊叹的艺术品。由后文“(simple) using their own bare hands”的表述推知，句子要表达工匠们只凭借自己的双手就做出了工艺品，故此处应用without表示“无、没有（使用工具）”，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Without。 27．考查副词。句意：没有花哨的工具，这些竹编工匠仅仅用自己的双手就能做出令人惊叹的艺术品。设空处应用副词来修饰其后动词using。故填simply。 28．考查动词的时态。句意：他从小就开始学习竹编，现在在抖音上有超过500万粉丝，成为了一个真正的影响国内外网民的网红。根据时间状语by now，可知句子的时态为现在完成时。主语为he，结合主谓一致，谓语应用单数。故答案为has become。 29．考查非谓语动词。句意：竹编艺术起源于2000多年前的战国时期，已成为中国传统文化的重要组成部分。设空处是非谓语动词，和其逻辑主语Bamboo weaving art之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填originating。 30．考查名词。句意：如今，竹编艺术在TikTok平台上的走红已经为外国网友们打开了一扇窗口，从而更好地理解中国文化。空处在the…of的名词所有格结构中，需要名词，应用popularity表示“受欢迎，流行”。故填popularity。 主题02 人与自我——个人成长与人生价值 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·四川眉山·期中） I was born in a town called Blackburn, in the northwest of England, and lived there till I left home 1 the age of eighteen. My parents had moved to England from India during 2 1970s. As a child, I went to my local school and, of course 3 (speak) English with a local accent. But home was very different: we lived in a kind of “little India”， with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts. I remember 4 (feel) part of this big thing called “family”, and an even 5 (big) thing called “India”. I suppose my family 6 (real) influenced me while I was growing up. They used to talk about India as “home” — even 7 at that time I had never been there! To me, it doesn't seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures. I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift, not a 8 (advantage). Now as a mother, I want my child 9 (get) in contact (接触) with her Indian roots too, so we are planning to visit there later this year. All her Indian 10 (cousin) are expecting to meet her! 【答案】1．at 2．the 3．spoke 4．feeling 5．bigger 6．really 7．though/if 8．disadvantage 9．to get 10．cousins 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的成长经历以及对于在两种文化中成长的看法。 1．考查介词。句意：我出生在英格兰西北部一个叫布莱克本的小镇，一直住在那里直到我18岁离开家。表示“在某人多少岁时”短语为at the age of。故填at。 2．考查冠词。句意：我父母是在20世纪70年代从印度搬到英国的。表示“20世纪70年代”短语为the 1970s。故填the。 3．考查时态。句意：小时候，我在当地的学校上学，当然，我说的英语带有当地口音。根据上文I went to my local school and可知，为一般过去时。故填spoke。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：我记得我感觉自己是“家庭”这个大东西的一部分，甚至是一个更大的东西叫“印度”的一部分。表示“记得做过某事”短语为remember doing sth.。故填feeling。 5．考查比较级。句意：我记得我感觉自己是“家庭”这个大东西的一部分，甚至是一个更大的东西叫“印度”的一部分。此处表示“更大的”，应用big的比较级形式。故填bigger。 6．考查副词。句意：我想我的家庭在我成长的过程中真的影响了我。修饰后文动词influence，应用副词really，作状语。故填really。 7．考查状语从句。句意：他们过去常把印度说成是“家”——即使那时我从未去过那里！引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”短语为even though/if。故填though或if。 8．考查名词。句意：我一直在想，在两种文化中成长是一种恩赐，而不是劣势。此处作表语，表示“劣势”应用名词disadvantage，不定冠词提示，应用单数。故填disadvantage。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：现在作为一名母亲，我希望我的孩子也能接触到她的印度血统，所以我们计划今年晚些时候去那里。结合句意表示“想要某人做某事”短语为want sb. to do sth.。故填to get。 10．考查名词的数。句意：她所有的印度表亲都期待见到她！cousin为可数名词，由all修饰，应用复数形式。故填cousins。 Passage 2 （24-25高二上·河南信阳·期中）Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 11 (attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 12 （allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 13 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 14 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter 15 (present)a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 16 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus 17 (panda) at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 18 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 19 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 20 other is with mum—she never suspects. 【答案】11．attraction 12．was allowed 13．officially 14．to 15．to present 16．introducing 17．pandas 18．its 19．days 20．the 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者作为英国大使向西方宣传熊猫及其对熊猫的爱。 11．考查名词。句意：但对于像我这样的游客来说，熊猫是它最吸引人的地方。top是形容词，修饰名词，空格处是名词attraction，由top可知，空格处用单数，故填attraction。 12．考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：我被允许在600英亩的中心接近这些可爱的动物。根据语境可知，我是被允许，句子用被动语态，根据语境可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，因此时态是一般过去时，空格处是一般过去时的被动语态，即was/were done，主语I是单数，因此空格处是was allowed，故填was allowed。 13．考查副词。句意：从明天起，我将正式成为他们的英国大使。空格处用副词officially修饰动词given，officially意为“正式地”，故填officially。 14．考查固定短语。句意：但我与熊猫的联系可以追溯到上世纪80年代中期的一个电视节目，当时我是第一个西方电视台记者，报道了一个特别小组在野外救助饥饿的熊猫。go back to是固定短语，意为“追溯到”，因此空格处是介词to，故填to。 15．考查不定式。句意：但我与熊猫的联系可以追溯到上世纪80年代中期的一个电视节目，当时我是第一个西方电视台记者，报道了一个特别小组在野外救助饥饿的熊猫。名词被序数词修饰时，名词后面跟不定式作后置定语，the first是序数词，因此空格处用不定式to present。故填to present。 16．考查动名词。句意：我的大使职责将包括向英国游客介绍在成都的120多只大熊猫，以及在碧峰峡迷雾山脉进行研究的其他大熊猫。空格处用动名词introducing作宾语，故填introducing。 17．考查名词的复数。句意：我的大使职责将包括向英国游客介绍在成都的120多只大熊猫，以及在碧峰峡迷雾山脉进行研究的其他大熊猫。120-plus后跟名词的复数，因此空格处是复数pandas，故填pandas。 18．考查物主代词。句意：在我最近的一次拜访中，我抱着一个被母亲抛弃的活泼的三个月大的双胞胎。根据语境可知，句子意为“抱着一个被母亲抛弃的活泼的三个月大的双胞胎”，是被它的母亲抛弃，空格处是“它的”，空格后有名词，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 19．考查名词的复数。句意：托儿所团队每隔几天就会把它和它的妹妹调换一次，这样一来，一只用奶瓶喂养，另一只和妈妈在一起——她从不怀疑。few后用名词的复数days，故填days。 20．考查定冠词。句意：托儿所团队每隔几天就会把它和它的妹妹调换一次，这样一来，一只用奶瓶喂养，另一只和妈妈在一起——她从不怀疑。前面讲那是双胞胎，因此空格处是“两者中的另一个”，是the other，因此空格处是定冠词the，故填the。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·云南红河·期中） When I was 5, I had a very serious disease, 21 made me lose my speech. The doctor told my mother that I would never be able to speak well again or learn another language. My mother, however, was a fighter(斗士). She wouldn’t give up 22 (easy). Instead, she sent me to many 23 (teach). Finally, she sent me to Maria. She believed in me and 24 (think) that I would speak again. 25 most amazing thing was that she taught me to read by mouth. I spent hours in front of the mirror(镜子) 26 (repeat) every word that I had learnt. My efforts paid off(得到回报) and I learnt 27 (speak) my native language, Spanish. Now，I am studying another language, English. Mother gave me lots of 28 (encourage) when I was a child. I'll always remember the beautiful words 29 she said to me. "You have done something nobody thought you could do. You have made an impossible dream come true. I will always be proud of you，and you will always be 30 (me) hero(英雄). 【答案】21．which 22．easily 23．teachers 24．thought 25．The 26．repeating 27．to speak 28．encouragement 29．that/which 30．my 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者五岁的时候，得了一种很严重的疾病，失去了说话的能力，但是母亲没有放弃，给作者找老师，后来作者学会了西班牙语和英语。 21．考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。句意：当我五岁的时候，我得了一种很严重的疾病，使我失去了说话的能力。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺主语，先行词disease指物，因此空格处用关系代词which，故填which。 22．考查副词。句意：她不会轻易放弃的。空格处用副词修饰动词短语give up，easy的副词是easily，意为“轻易地”，故填easily。 23．考查名词的复数。句意：相反，她把我送到许多老师那里。many后跟复数，空格处指人，应是teachers，故填teachers。 24．考查时态。句意：她相信我，认为我会再说话。分析可知，and前后时态一致，前面是believed，因此时态是一般过去时，空格处也是过去式thought，故填thought。 25．考查定冠词。句意：最令人惊奇的是，她教我口述阅读。most是最高级，前面需加定冠词the，位于句首，首字母大写，故填The。 26．考查动名词和固定短语。句意：我花了几个小时在镜子前重复我学过的每一个单词。spend some time doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此空格处用动名词作宾语，故填repeating。 27．考查不定式和固定短语。句意：我的努力得到了回报，我学会了说我的母语西班牙语。learn to do sth.是固定短语，意为“学习做某事”，因此空格处是不定式，故填to speak。 28．考查名词。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，妈妈给了我很多鼓励。lots of后跟名词，encourage的名词是encouragement，意为“鼓励”，作为“鼓励”讲是不可数名词，故填encouragement。 29．考查定语从句引导词。句意：我将永远记住她对我说的那些漂亮的话。空格处引导定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，先行词words是物，因此空格处用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。 30．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我永远为你骄傲，你永远是我的英雄。分析可知，hero和所给词之间是所属关系，因此空格处意为“我的”，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 主题03 人与自然——环境保护与可持续发展 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·陕西西安·期中） After conducting a national park pilot project in the Three-River-Source area in 2016, China established the first group of national parks in October 2021, 1 (include) the Three-River-Source National Park, the Giant Panda National Park, the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park and the Wuyishan National Park. In July, 2024, during 2 third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, it was suggested to comprehensively (全面地) promote the 3 (construct) of a natural protected area system with national parks as the main body. Since the Three-River-Source National Park 4 (establish), the flagship species there has increased to over 70,000 and the snow leopard population 5 (recover) to over 1,200. The populations of Northeast tigers and leopards in the national park have grown 6 the initial 27 and 42 at the pilot stage, respectively, to around 70 and 80. The wild population of the Hainan gibbon, the flagship species at the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, has increased from 7 (few) than 10 in two groups 40 years ago to 42 in seven groups, said Zhang Liming, 8 is the director of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration’s nature reserve department. An Lidan, deputy director of the National Park Center, said that all five national parks have some 9 (area) open to visitors who make online reservations. “We hope to convey the conservation values 10 concepts of national parks to every member of society and form a consensus (共识),” An said. 【答案】1．including 2．the 3．construction 4．was established 5．has recovered 6．from 7．fewer 8．who 9．areas 10．and 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国2021年设立首批国家公园，2024年相关会议建议推进其体系建设，还提及各公园物种数量增长及部分区域对游客开放。 1．考查介词。句意：2016年在三江源地区开展国家公园试点项目后，中国于2021年10月设立了第一批国家公园，包括三江源国家公园、大熊猫国家公园、东北虎豹国家公园、海南热带雨林国家公园和武夷山国家公园。分析句子可知，此处用介词including ，表示“包括”，符合句意。故填including。 2．考查定冠词。句意：2024年7月，在中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第三次全体会议期间，有人建议全面推进以国家公园为主体的自然保护区体系建设。分析句子可知，序数词third前需加定冠词the。故填the。 3．考查名词。句意：2024年7月，在中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第三次全体会议期间，有人建议全面推进以国家公园为主体的自然保护区体系建设。分析句子可知，the后接名词，construct的名词形式为construction，意为“建设”，为不可数名词。故填construction。 4．考查时态和语态。句意：自三江源国家公园建立以来，那里的旗舰物种已增加到7万多只，雪豹数量已恢复到1200多只。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，Since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。且 the Three-River-Source National Park 与establish之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为the Three-River-Source National Park ，be动词用was。故填was established。 5．考查时态。句意：自三江源国家公园建立以来，那里的旗舰物种已增加到7万多只，雪豹数量已恢复到1200多只。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，根据Since引导的时间状语从句可知，主句用现在完成时，主语the snow leopard population是单数，与recover为主动关系。故填has recovered。 6．考查介词。句意：国家公园内东北虎和东北豹的数量分别从试点阶段的最初27只和42只，增长到约70只和80只。这里考查from...to... ，为固定搭配，意为“从…… 到……”。故填from。 7．考查比较级。句意：国家林业和草原局自然保护区司司长张黎明说，海南热带雨林国家公园的旗舰物种海南长臂猿的野生种群数量已从40 年前的两组不足10只，增加到现在的七组42只。根据than可知，此处用few的比较级fewer。故填fewer。 8．考查定语从句。句意：国家林业和草原局自然保护区司司长张黎明说，海南热带雨林国家公园的旗舰物种海南长臂猿的野生种群数量已从 40 年前的两组不足10只，增加到现在的七组42只。分析句子可知，此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Zhang Liming，指人，在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词who。故填who。 9．考查名词复数。句意：国家公园中心副主任安立丹表示，五个国家公园都有一些区域向在线预约的游客开放。area可数名词，some后接可数名词复数。故填areas。 10．考查连词。句意：“我们希望向社会的每一个成员传达国家公园的保护价值和理念，形成共识，” 安说。分析句子可知，values 和 concepts是并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 Passage 2 （24-25高二上·广东·期中） This year marks the 10th anniversary of the first public appearance of Crested Ibises(朱鹮) 11 (produce) by the Shanghai Dance Theatre(SDT). The drama was inspired by China’s achievement in saving and protecting the crested ibis, which is known 12 “bird of good fortune” in Asian culture. The crested ibis, with its iconic red crest and long black beak, is believed to have existed for 60 million years and 13 (gradual) found in China, on the Korean Peninsula, Japan and Russia until the 1960s. Bird conservationists list pesticides, fertilizers, hunting, environmental and ecological reasons for 14 (bring) the birds to the edge of extinction. The crested ibis was thought to be extinct in China until seven wild birds 15 (spot) in Yangxian County in Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province in 1981, a discovery 16 caused captive breeding (圈养繁殖) and strengthened protection of the species. After more than 40 years of continuous conservation, 17 is estimated that there are over 11,000 crested ibises alive in 2024. SDT introduced the drama in 2014, and integrated Chinese folk dance and Western ballet. Traditional Chinese dance 18 (characteristic) are used in upper body movements, while ballet and Western dance elements feature in the footwork, which makes it a masterpiece receiving 19 (recognize) both home and abroad. “For what was lost in the past, let’s appeal to value the future forever,” SDT put it as the slogan in the promotional materials of the dance drama, reminding the public 20 (learn) from the lesson of the crested ibis and protect both the environment and the ecosystem. 【答案】11．produced 12．as 13．gradually 14．bringing 15．were spotted 16．which/that 17．it 18．characteristics 19．recognition 20．to learn 【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由上海舞蹈剧院制作的、将中国民间舞蹈和西方芭蕾结合在一起的剧目《朱鹮》，并介绍了朱鹮这种鸟类的相关信息，呼吁人们保护环境和生态系统。 11．考查非谓语动词。句意：今年是上海舞蹈剧院（SDT）制作的《朱鹮》首次公开亮相十周年。该句谓语动词为marks，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰Crested Ibises，Crested Ibises和produce为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填produced。 12．考查介词。句意：这部剧的灵感来自中国在拯救和保护朱鹮方面取得的成就，朱鹮在亚洲文化中被称为“吉祥鸟”。此处为固定短语be known as“被认为是，被称为”，所以此处为介词as的填入。故填as。 13．考查副词。句意：朱鹮有着标志性的红色羽冠和长长的黑喙，据信已经存在了6000万年，直到20世纪60年代才逐渐在中国、朝鲜半岛、日本和俄罗斯被发现。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词gradually作状语修饰动词found。故填gradually。 14．考查动名词。句意：鸟类保护主义者列出了导致鸟类濒临灭绝的杀虫剂、化肥、狩猎、环境和生态原因。由空前for为介词以及提示词bring为动词可知，此处为动名词形式作宾语成分。故填bringing。 15．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：人们一直认为朱鹮在中国已经灭绝，直到1981年在中国西北部陕西省阳县发现了七只野生朱鹮，这一发现引起了圈养繁殖，加强了对该物种的保护。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据时间状语in 1981可知，此处为一般过去时，主语seven wild birds为复数名词和spot为被动关系，所以为一般过去时的被动语态结构。故填were spotted。 16．考查定语从句。句意：人们一直认为朱鹮在中国已经灭绝，直到1981年在中国西北部陕西省阳县发现了七只野生朱鹮，这一发现引起了圈养繁殖，加强了对该物种的保护。分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词a discovery在从句中作主语成分，所以为关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。 17．考查代词。句意：经过40多年的持续保护，估计到2024年，有超过11,000只朱鹮存活。分析句子可知，此处为固定句型it is estimated that…“据估计……”，其中it为形式主语，that从句作真正的主语。故填it。 18．考查名词复数形式。句意：上身动作运用了中国传统舞蹈的特点，步法上运用了芭蕾和西方舞蹈的元素，是受到国内外认可的代表杰作。characteristic“特点”为可数名词，结合谓语动词为are used可知，此处应为名词复数形式。故填characteristics。 19．考查名词。句意：上身动作运用了中国传统舞蹈的特点，步法上运用了芭蕾和西方舞蹈的元素，是受到国内外认可的代表杰作。空处应用名词，作宾语，recognition表示“承认，认可”，为不可数名词。故填recognition。 20．考查动词不定式。句意：SDT在这部舞剧的宣传材料中提出了这样的口号：“为了失去的过去，让我们呼吁永远珍惜未来。”提醒公众吸取朱鹮的教训，保护环境和生态系统。此处为固定短语remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”，所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填to learn。 Passage 3 （24-25高二上·浙江杭州·期中） With the world’s population 21 (grow), the only way to reduce the enormous greenhouse gas emissions(排放)from farming is to make food production ever more efficient. 22 (unfortunate), efficiency gains have stalled(停滞)since 2010, meaning farming emissions and deforestation could rise sharply as demand for food continues to grow. “Lin Ma at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shijiazhuang and his colleagues 23 analysed existing data to estimate greenhouse gas emissions per unit of protein produced between 1961 and 2019 reached this 24 (conclude). They chose protein rather than calories because it is a 25 (good) measure of food quality, says Ma. Between 1961 and around 2010, emissions per unit of protein 26 (fall)by two-thirds, the team found. But since then, there have been no further improvements and there are even some signs of 27 increase. Farming is responsible 28 around a third of all greenhouse gas emissions and demand for food is projected to rise by up to 50 per cent by 2050. If the climate efficiency of farming is no longer improving, this means that emissions from farming will rise by 50 per cent too, the researchers warn. What’s more, 29 the efficiency of farming isn’t improving, the only way to increase production is to clear more land for farms, they say, 30 (lead)to yet more deforestation and loss of biodiversity. 【答案】21．growing 22．Unfortunately 23．who/that 24．conclusion 25．better 26．fell 27．an 28．for 29．if 30．leading 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了随着世界人口的增长，减少农业温室气体排放的重要性以及当前面临的挑战。 21．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着世界人口的增长，减少农业产生的巨大温室气体排放的唯一途径是提高粮食生产效率。此处为with的复合结构在句中作状语，表示“随着世界人口的增长”，the world’s population和grow之间是主动关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故填growing。 22．考查副词。句意：不幸的是，自2010年以来，效率的提高已经停滞，这意味着随着对食物需求的持续增长，农业排放和森林砍伐可能会急剧增加。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰整个句子，在句中作状语，unfortunate的副词是unfortunately，意为“不幸地”。故填Unfortunately。 23．考查定语从句。句意：中国科学院石家庄分院的林马和他的同事们分析了1961年至2019年间每单位蛋白质产生的温室气体排放量的现有数据，得出了这一结论。空处引导定语从句，先行词为Lin Ma 和his colleagues，指人，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词who/that作引导词。故填who/that。 24．考查名词。句意同上。空白处作reached的宾语，应为名词形式，conclude的名词为conclusion，意为“结论”，this修饰名词单数形式。故填conclusion。 25．考查形容词比较级。句意：他们选择蛋白质而不是卡路里，因为它是衡量食物质量的一个更好的标准，马说。分析句子结构可知，空白处修饰名词measure，应为形容词，根据语境和句意可知，此处表示“更好的标准”，所以应用good的比较级better。故填better。 26．考查动词时态。句意：该团队发现，在1961年至2010年左右，每单位蛋白质的排放量减少了三分之二。分析句子结构可知，此处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语Between 1961 and around 2010可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以应用一般过去时。故填fell。 27．考查冠词。句意：但自那以后，就没有进一步的改善了，甚至还有一些增加的迹象。increase为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且increase发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 28．考查介词。句意：农业占温室气体排放总量的三分之一左右，预计到2050年，食物需求将增长50%。be responsible for为固定短语，意为“对……负责”。故填for。 29．考查连词。句意：此外，他们说，如果农业效率没有提高，增加产量的唯一方法就是为农场清理更多的土地，这将导致更多的森林砍伐和生物多样性丧失。分析句子结构可知，此处引导条件状语从句，此处表示“如果”，所以应用连词if引导。故填if。 30．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，他们说，如果农业效率没有提高，增加产量的唯一方法就是为农场清理更多的土地，这将导致更多的森林砍伐和生物多样性丧失。空处需填非谓语动词，lead在句中作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果所以应用现在分词形式。故填leading。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——文化传承与科技创新 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·山东·期中） A celebrated saying has been around in China for centuries: “ 1 (innovate) leads to success, while standing still leads to failure.” The traditional Chinese opera successors’ efforts to carve out their path with the help of high technology such as AI have certainly paid off 2 the ancient art form has achieved new life among the younger generation. More than 7 million netizens were fascinated by a live stream 3 (theme) “When technology meets the beauty of traditional opera” in February 2024. One of the 4 (appeal) parts of the live stream was how nearly 50 classic operas 5 (bring) to audiences in a brand-new way by relying on digital technologies, including AI and “six degrees of freedom”, 6 refers to the six mechanical degrees of freedom of movement of a rigid body (刚体). After the show, the netizens were not stingy (吝啬的) with their praise 7 the master’s breathtaking artistry, 8 (demonstrate) their deep admiration for Chinese traditional art. This is just one of the representative 9 (instance) of the growing influence of traditional opera today. In theaters, demand for brilliant operas that have been updated by VR technology and high-tech stage design, like the 10 (edge) versions of the Kunqu Opera The Peony Pavilion, has been increasing. You cannot buy a ticket if you hesitate for even a second. Passage 2 （24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中） The traditional Chinese craft of turning thick bamboo into delicate slices achieves fame on overseas short video platform TikTok, receiving more than 10 million 11 (view) and hundreds of thousands of likes. The skilled bamboo craftsmen are recording the daily detailed production process of their handicrafts on social media, 12 are regarded as a mysterious Chinese power” in the eyes of foreign netizens. Anne, 13 TikTok talent from Omaha, USA, filmed a reaction video to the artistry and posted 14 online. While witnessing the process of bamboo gradually turning into bamboo silk and pot brushes, she couldn’t contain her 15 (surprise) expression. “A real craftsman,” she said in the video. 16 fancy tools, these bamooo craftsmen make amazing works of art 17 (simple) using their own bare hands. Pan Yunfeng, 51, from Lin’ an, Zhejiang, started learning bamboo weaving at an early age and by now with over 5 million followers on Douyin, he 18 (become) a genuine influencer for netizens home and abroad. Bamboo weaving art, 19 (originate) from the Warring States Period 2,000 years ago, has become an essential part of Chinese traditional culture. Now, the 20 (popular) of bamboo art on TikTok has opened a window for foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture. Passage 3 （24-25高二上·广东潮州·期中） Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scroll is a representative work of realism in Chinese art. 21 (paint) on a five-metre-long silk scroll, the painting provides an important insight into life in China in the 12h century. The ancient scroll, 22 is currently kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing, gives the viewer an idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing. It is possible that the most 23 (impress) aspect of the painting is Zhang’s precise brushwork. The painting reveals a great deal about the 12th-century Chinese customs, clothing, transportation methods, business practices 24 various buildings. At first sight, the overall scene of life in the capital city seems peaceful and cheerful. However, some 25 (expert) suggest that on closer inspection, the painting actually exposes serious political and social problems. Some boats 26 (carry) food do not seem to belong to the government, which 27 (suggest) that the government has lost control of food supplies and transportation. The details show that the crisis is developing in the city. As a matter of fact, the Northern Song Dynasty was 28 the decline at that time. About 20 years after the painting 29 (complete), it was overthrown. With the Qingming Scroll, Zhang made 30 outstanding contribution to Chinese art and greatly influenced generations of future artists. 主题02 人与自我——个人成长与情感认知 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·山东威海·期中） Antoine de Saint-Exupery’s “Le Petit Prince” has been translated into more than 250 languages since it 1 (publish) in 1943. There have been radio plays, television adaptations and film versions. So why tell this story again? Could Mark Osborne, the director of “Kung Fu Panda,” really have something new 2 (say) on this timeless story? Osborne and his team change focus to a new heroine (女主角), the Little Girl, who is being trained by her mother for the world of adulthood. She’s trying to get into a famous school and her mother has her entire summer vacation 3 (plan) out on a big board. Let’s just say, in this community 4 all the homes look the same, this poor girl is going to be doing a lot of studying and not a lot of playing. Until she meets her neighbor, the Aviator. The Aviator tells his new friend 5 (story), including the time he met “The Little Prince.” The Little Girl is 6 (strong) attracted by the drawings which will be familiar 7 fans of the book and 8 (learn) lessons like “Growing up is not the problem, forgetting is” and “It is only with the heart 9 one can see rightly.” It gets a little repetitive in the midsection, but the final act brings the Aviator’s stories and lessons to life, 10 (make) the journey worthwhile. Passage 2 （24-25高二上·湖南衡阳·期中） Poetry is a 11 (combine) of “sound” and “sense”, which usually implies a deeper meaning. If you want to reveal the hidden dimension, the following suggestions should 12 (adopt). First, even if a poem’s true meaning appears to be 13 your grasp, you can always say something about 14 it sounds when you read it aloud. Second, approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape. Ask some basic questions about the poem, such as 15 is talking and who is being talked to and so on. Third, be 16   (patience) if you are struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem. Poems that 17 (constant) reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings are more interesting. Finally, you might need to abandon logical thinking to discover the poem’s true inner beauty. It is worth 18 (make) efforts to perceive another level of meaning. Only in these 19 (way) can you enjoy your journey in the world of poetry. Poetry makes you see the world in a new way and allows you 20 (go) beyond normal reality for the everlasting beauty. Passage 3 （24-25高二上·广东广州·期中） Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out 21 exactly I teach…the animals? Around seven years ago, zoo keepers mostly 22 (speak) in German but since June 2017, right before the 23 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English. And who do they speak English to? Not the pandas, even though the language 24 (use) for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to floods of international tourists and to 25 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 26 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 27 they need an English trainer. So, what are they learning? 28 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been 29 honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle 30 their new home. As a little girl, I wished to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. 主题03 人与自然——自然环境与人类生活 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·江苏·期中） Hoh Xil, which means “beautiful girl” in Mongolian, is located in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. With the 1 (absent) of humans, Hoh Xil has preserved its primitive state. It’s one of the regions that humans have little knowledge of, thus preserving it as 2 untouched natural paradise (天堂). Hoh Xil is a 3 (forbid) zone for human beings, but a paradise of life. The reserve is home to more than 200 animal species, of 4 at least 20, including the Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊), are state-protected. The antelopes’ fame grew further after it became one of the 2008 Olympic mascots (吉祥物). Hoh Xil stands 5 China’s largest world natural heritage site, maintaining a high-altitude (高海拔) ecosystem and iconic species of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 6 the ecological environment of Hoh Xil is delicate. In 2007, the reserve issued a statement, prohibiting all 7 (individual) to enter it illegally. In order for visitors to see the highland creatures, 34 special sightseeing stations 8 (establish) so far along the Qinghai-Tibet railway. The scenery here is 9 (extreme) grand, with snowy mountains and ice-covered peaks, endless grasslands, blue skies and white clouds reflecting on the river surface, all 10 (create) a relaxing and pleasant natural environment. In July 2017, Qinghai Hoh Xil was added to the World Natural Heritage List. Passage 2 （24-25高二上·广东佛山·期中） This year marks the 10th anniversary of the first public appearance of Crested Ibises (朱鹮) 11 (produce) by the Shanghai Dance Theatre (SDT). The drama was inspired by China’s achievement in saving and protecting the crested ibis, which is known 12 “bird of good fortune” in Asian culture. The crested ibis, with its iconic red crest and long black beak, is believed to have existed for 60 million years and 13 (common) found in China, on the Korean Peninsula, Japan and Russia until the 1960s. Bird conservationists list pesticides (杀虫剂), fertilizers, hunting, environmental and ecological reasons for 14 (bring) the birds to the edge of extinction. The crested ibis was thought to be extinct in China until seven wild birds 15 (spot) in Yangxian County in Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province in 1981, a discovery 16 caused captive breeding (圈养繁殖) and strengthened protection of the species. After more than 40 years of continuous conservation, as 17 result, it is estimated that there are over 11, 000 crested ibises alive in 2024. SDT introduced the drama in 2014, and integrated Chinese folk dance and Western ballet. Traditional Chinese dance 18 (gesture) are used in upper body movements, while ballet and Western dance elements feature in the footwork, which makes it a masterpiece receiving 19 (recognize) both home and abroad. “For what was lost in the past, let’s appeal to value the future forever.” SDT put it as the slogan in the promotional materials of the dance drama, reminding the public 20 (learn) from the lesson of the crested ibis and protect both the environment and the ecosystem. Passage 3 （24-25高二上·安徽安庆·期中） Situated at the western part of Hangzhou, just under 5km away from the West Lake, Xixi National Wetland Park distinguishes itself as 21   exceptional urban place. 22 (combine) agriculture with culture is a unique feature of the park , making it an appealing destination for tourists all over the country. Along with Xihu and Xiling famous, respectively, 23 their natural scenery and cultural heritage, Xixi National Wetland Park is one of the celebrated “Three Xi’s of Hangzhou”. Covering a vast area of 11. 5 sq. km. , the park consists of three causeways (堤道) 24 features ten famous sights. Nearly 70% of the park is occupied by river ports, ponds and small lakes, 25 explains a wetland environment. These waterways cross the park, dividing it into 26 (differ) parts: the east, the west, and the central part. Recently the government 27 (establish) ecological protection zones as well as an sightseeing zone. Additionally, visitors can explore the Wetland Science Exhibition Hall 28 (locate) at the park’s main entrance. There is no right way 29 (see) the Xixi wetlands. It is an area of unmatched peace and quiet — filled with history and natural beauty. The only true thing that can be said of the Xixi wetlands is that if you haven’t seen them, you haven’t 30 (real) seen Hangzhou. 主题01 人与社会——人际关系与情感联结 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·山东·期中） A celebrated saying has been around in China for centuries: “ 1 (innovate) leads to success, while standing still leads to failure.” The traditional Chinese opera successors’ efforts to carve out their path with the help of high technology such as AI have certainly paid off 2 the ancient art form has achieved new life among the younger generation. More than 7 million netizens were fascinated by a live stream 3 (theme) “When technology meets the beauty of traditional opera” in February 2024. One of the 4 (appeal) parts of the live stream was how nearly 50 classic operas 5 (bring) to audiences in a brand-new way by relying on digital technologies, including AI and “six degrees of freedom”, 6 refers to the six mechanical degrees of freedom of movement of a rigid body (刚体). After the show, the netizens were not stingy (吝啬的) with their praise 7 the master’s breathtaking artistry, 8 (demonstrate) their deep admiration for Chinese traditional art. This is just one of the representative 9 (instance) of the growing influence of traditional opera today. In theaters, demand for brilliant operas that have been updated by VR technology and high-tech stage design, like the 10 (edge) versions of the Kunqu Opera The Peony Pavilion, has been increasing. You cannot buy a ticket if you hesitate for even a second. Passage 2 （24-25高二上·四川资阳·期中） Chinese are the world’s most optimistic people about the future of their country, says the monthly survey, “What Worries the World — July 2017,” 11 (report) by the global market research company, Ipsos, on August 6th.      The report shows that 87 percent of Chinese 12 accepted the interview think that their country is going in the right direction, being 13 highest among all adults under aged 65 surveyed in 26 countries, 14 (include) Australia, Canada, France, Britain, Germany, India, Japan, Russia, the US and South Korea. US media, Axios, said Chinese are 15 (true) optimistic about the future of their country, while most Americans are worried that their country is going downhill. Most Chinese participants in the survey worry about moral decline (道德衰退) (47%), 16 (environment) problems (40%) and unemployment (31%) while healthcare, terrorism (恐怖主义) as well 17 crime and violence, are the top three 18 (worry) for Americans, the report noted. Besides, the report pointed out that nearly 43 percent of Americans interviewed 19 (be) optimistic about their country in July 2017, down 4 percent from the previous month, but much 20 (high) than during the presidential election (选举) in October 2016. Passage 3 （24-25高二上·福建厦门·期中） The traditional Chinese craft of turning thick bamboo into delicate slices achieves fame on overseas short video platform TikTok, receiving more than 10 million 21 (view) and hundreds of thousands of likes. The skilled bamboo craftsmen are recording the daily detailed production process of their handicrafts on social media, 22 are regarded as a mysterious Chinese power” in the eyes of foreign netizens. Anne, 23 TikTok talent from Omaha, USA, filmed a reaction video to the artistry and posted 24 online. While witnessing the process of bamboo gradually turning into bamboo silk and pot brushes, she couldn’t contain her 25 (surprise) expression. “A real craftsman,” she said in the video. 26 fancy tools, these bamooo craftsmen make amazing works of art 27 (simple) using their own bare hands. Pan Yunfeng, 51, from Lin’ an, Zhejiang, started learning bamboo weaving at an early age and by now with over 5 million followers on Douyin, he 28 (become) a genuine influencer for netizens home and abroad. Bamboo weaving art, 29 (originate) from the Warring States Period 2,000 years ago, has become an essential part of Chinese traditional culture. Now, the 30 (popular) of bamboo art on TikTok has opened a window for foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture. 主题02 人与自我——个人成长与人生价值 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·四川眉山·期中） I was born in a town called Blackburn, in the northwest of England, and lived there till I left home 1 the age of eighteen. My parents had moved to England from India during 2 1970s. As a child, I went to my local school and, of course 3 (speak) English with a local accent. But home was very different: we lived in a kind of “little India”， with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts. I remember 4 (feel) part of this big thing called “family”, and an even 5 (big) thing called “India”. I suppose my family 6 (real) influenced me while I was growing up. They used to talk about India as “home” — even 7 at that time I had never been there! To me, it doesn't seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures. I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift, not a 8 (advantage). Now as a mother, I want my child 9 (get) in contact (接触) with her Indian roots too, so we are planning to visit there later this year. All her Indian 10 (cousin) are expecting to meet her! Passage 2 （24-25高二上·河南信阳·期中）Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 11 (attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 12 （allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 13 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 14 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter 15 (present)a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 16 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus 17 (panda) at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 18 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 19 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 20 other is with mum—she never suspects. Passage 3 （24-25高二上·云南红河·期中） When I was 5, I had a very serious disease, 21 made me lose my speech. The doctor told my mother that I would never be able to speak well again or learn another language. My mother, however, was a fighter(斗士). She wouldn’t give up 22 (easy). Instead, she sent me to many 23 (teach). Finally, she sent me to Maria. She believed in me and 24 (think) that I would speak again. 25 most amazing thing was that she taught me to read by mouth. I spent hours in front of the mirror(镜子) 26 (repeat) every word that I had learnt. My efforts paid off(得到回报) and I learnt 27 (speak) my native language, Spanish. Now，I am studying another language, English. Mother gave me lots of 28 (encourage) when I was a child. I'll always remember the beautiful words 29 she said to me. "You have done something nobody thought you could do. You have made an impossible dream come true. I will always be proud of you，and you will always be 30 (me) hero(英雄). 主题03 人与自然——环境保护与可持续发展 Passage 1 （24-25高二上·陕西西安·期中） After conducting a national park pilot project in the Three-River-Source area in 2016, China established the first group of national parks in October 2021, 1 (include) the Three-River-Source National Park, the Giant Panda National Park, the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park and the Wuyishan National Park. In July, 2024, during 2 third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, it was suggested to comprehensively (全面地) promote the 3 (construct) of a natural protected area system with national parks as the main body. Since the Three-River-Source National Park 4 (establish), the flagship species there has increased to over 70,000 and the snow leopard population 5 (recover) to over 1,200. The populations of Northeast tigers and leopards in the national park have grown 6 the initial 27 and 42 at the pilot stage, respectively, to around 70 and 80. The wild population of the Hainan gibbon, the flagship species at the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, has increased from 7 (few) than 10 in two groups 40 years ago to 42 in seven groups, said Zhang Liming, 8 is the director of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration’s nature reserve department. An Lidan, deputy director of the National Park Center, said that all five national parks have some 9 (area) open to visitors who make online reservations. “We hope to convey the conservation values 10 concepts of national parks to every member of society and form a consensus (共识),” An said. Passage 2 （24-25高二上·广东·期中） This year marks the 10th anniversary of the first public appearance of Crested Ibises(朱鹮) 11 (produce) by the Shanghai Dance Theatre(SDT). The drama was inspired by China’s achievement in saving and protecting the crested ibis, which is known 12 “bird of good fortune” in Asian culture. The crested ibis, with its iconic red crest and long black beak, is believed to have existed for 60 million years and 13 (gradual) found in China, on the Korean Peninsula, Japan and Russia until the 1960s. Bird conservationists list pesticides, fertilizers, hunting, environmental and ecological reasons for 14 (bring) the birds to the edge of extinction. The crested ibis was thought to be extinct in China until seven wild birds 15 (spot) in Yangxian County in Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province in 1981, a discovery 16 caused captive breeding (圈养繁殖) and strengthened protection of the species. After more than 40 years of continuous conservation, 17 is estimated that there are over 11,000 crested ibises alive in 2024. SDT introduced the drama in 2014, and integrated Chinese folk dance and Western ballet. Traditional Chinese dance 18 (characteristic) are used in upper body movements, while ballet and Western dance elements feature in the footwork, which makes it a masterpiece receiving 19 (recognize) both home and abroad. “For what was lost in the past, let’s appeal to value the future forever,” SDT put it as the slogan in the promotional materials of the dance drama, reminding the public 20 (learn) from the lesson of the crested ibis and protect both the environment and the ecosystem. Passage 3 （24-25高二上·浙江杭州·期中） With the world’s population 21 (grow), the only way to reduce the enormous greenhouse gas emissions(排放)from farming is to make food production ever more efficient. 22 (unfortunate), efficiency gains have stalled(停滞)since 2010, meaning farming emissions and deforestation could rise sharply as demand for food continues to grow. “Lin Ma at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shijiazhuang and his colleagues 23 analysed existing data to estimate greenhouse gas emissions per unit of protein produced between 1961 and 2019 reached this 24 (conclude). They chose protein rather than calories because it is a 25 (good) measure of food quality, says Ma. Between 1961 and around 2010, emissions per unit of protein 26 (fall)by two-thirds, the team found. But since then, there have been no further improvements and there are even some signs of 27 increase. Farming is responsible 28 around a third of all greenhouse gas emissions and demand for food is projected to rise by up to 50 per cent by 2050. If the climate efficiency of farming is no longer improving, this means that emissions from farming will rise by 50 per cent too, the researchers warn. What’s more, 29 the efficiency of farming isn’t improving, the only way to increase production is to clear more land for farms, they say, 30 (lead)to yet more deforestation and loss of biodiversity. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $