内容正文:
专题06阅读理解之 应用文
【通关练】
Passage 1(Unit 1 Friendship)
Passage 1文章内容:谈论友情
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates talk about their friends.
Susan
I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go Paris.
Mary
I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.
Peter
I like to have friends who like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
Bill
have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
1. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday?
A. For a week B. For two weeks C. For three weeks D. For a month
2. Betty is good at playing .
A. basketball B. football C. Ping-pong D. tennis
3. Who is Peter’s good friend?
A. Linda B. Betty C. Rick D. Bill
4. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends?
A. Because that makes his life more interesting.
B. Because more friends can give him more help.
C. Because he likes playing different kinds of sports.
D. Because he likes making friends with others.
5. How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
【答案】BCCAC
【解析】本文是针对“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的”给出了三个人的看法。
1.B 细节理解题。从We stayed there for two weeks.可知答案。
2.C 细节理解题。从第三段最后一句话Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.知答案。
3.C细节理解题。 第四段可知答案。
4.A 细节理解题。从最后一句话I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.可知答案。
5.C 细节理解题。 Susan Peter and Bill 这三人。
Passage 2(Unit 2 School life)
Passage 2文章内容:谈论融入学校生活的建议
Going to a new school can be difficult. Here is something to help you to fit in(融入).
First, take a day to enjoy your school. You won’t fit in if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. To make it easy, ask the people near you or an old student.
Be nice to everyone. Be nice to everyone, because they may just be your next teachers or friends. Listen carefully in the class.
You need to make friends. Talk to different people. Join a few clubs and make more friends in this way.
Be yourself and be polite. Don’t be worried too much about others’ opinion(意见)on you. Don’t be afraid(害怕的)to stand up for yourself if you are right.
Work hard to fit in while still being yourself. The first few weeks are always hard, but you’ll soon get used to (习惯)it.
21. Which of the following can’t help you know your school?
A. Finding a school trip B. Looking for a travel guide.
C. Asking the people around you D. Asking an old student to help you
22. Why should we be nice to everyone?
A. Because they may be your schoolmates.
B. Because they may help you.
C. Because they may be your teachers or friends.
D. Because they may be workers in school.
23. What does the underline phrases “stand up for yourself” mean(意思)?
A. Try to stand up all the time. B. Not changes your idea
C. Always do things by yourself D. Be friendly to every person.
24. What can we know from the passage?
A. Teachers in a new school usually ask you listen carefully
B. You should talk to other students in a different way.
C. It is very easy to get used to the new school.
D. Joining a club can make you know more friends.
25. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to fit in in a new school.
B. How to make friends at a new school.
C. How to be a member of your new school.
D. How to be yourself at a new school.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述关于如何融入新学校给出的几点建议。
21.细节理解题。根据You won’t fit in if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. To make it easy, ask the people near you or an old student可知,可以找一个学校指南,让周围的学生或者老学员帮忙,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Be nice to everyone, because they may just be your next teachers or friends.可知,他们可能会成为你的朋友或老师,故选C。
23.词义猜测题。根据Don’t be worried too much about others’ opinion(意见)on you. Don’t be afraid(害怕的)to stand up for yourself if you are right可知,不要太在意别人对你的看法,如果你是对的,不要改变你的主意,故选B。
24.细节理解题。A项未提及,排除A;根据Talk to different people可知,文中只讲述与不同的人说话,并未说用不同的方式说话,排除B;根据The first few weeks are always hard,but you’ll soon get used to (习惯)it可知,前几周习惯新学校是困难的,排除C;根据Join a few clubs and make more friends in this way可知,加入俱乐部能让你认识更多的朋友,故选D。
25.主旨大意题。根据Going to a new school can be difficult. Here is something to help you to fit in可知,主要讲述如何融入新学校并给出几点建议,故选A。
Passage 3(Unit 3 The seasons)
Passage 3文章内容:谈论自己喜欢的季节
57. Where is Anna from?
A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Germany.
58. What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer?
A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy.
59. In winter, Kat loves________.
A. going swimming B. taking a walk
C. making snowmen D. having picnics
60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Matt likes having picnics in autumn.
B. Anna’s favourite season is summer.
C. Neil often takes part in activities in winter.
D. Kat likes winter because there’s snow.
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. C 60. D
【解析】 本文是四位学生介绍了自己喜欢的季节。
57. 细节理解题。根据“Anna/Germany”可知,Anna来自德国,故选D。
58. 细节理解题。根据“It’s very cool in my home town”可知,在他的家乡很凉快,故选B。
59. 细节理解题。根据“Also, I love making snowmen with my friends”可知,Kate喜欢堆雪人,故选C。
60. 细节理解题。根据“My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow”可知,Kat最喜欢的季节是冬天,因为有雪,故选D。
Passage 4(Unit 4 The Earth)
Passage 4文章内容:谈论保护地球的
Seven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day. Our community will do something for our earth and we need some volunteers.
Clean the Garbage in the River,Without water, there is no life. The polluted water causes diseases and death. We’re going to collect the garbage in the rivers in our city. We need 20 volunteers and everyone will be equipped with a bucket and a shovel(铁铲).
Plant Trees ,Trees play a very important role in protecting our earth. Trees can prevent soil erosion(流失)and absorb(吸收)harmful gases. They offer shades for us and keep the noise away. So we are going to plant 150 trees on the mountain this weekend. First, there will be a landscape engineer(园林工程师)showing us how to plant trees. Then, we start to do it. We need 40 volunteers.
Keep Order for a Public Speech ,There are many problems of environmental protection, including the serious pollution of air, water, soil and energy waste. Only by letting people realize the importance of environmental protection through education can the environment be better. We will hold a public speech on this topic. So we need 18 volunteers to help keep order.
Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians(行人)There are some questions about environment protection on the questionnaires. Eight volunteers are needed to help give out the questionnaires to pedestrians. When the papers are finished, volunteers need to take them back to our office.
If you want to join us, you can search www.loveearth.com for more information and sign before the day after tomorrow.
21. If you want to protect the water, you can be a volunteer to ________.
A. Clean the Garbage in the River B. Plant Trees
C. Keep Order for a Public Speech D. Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians
22. Trees are important for our earth because they can ________.
A. cause soil erosion B. absorb helpful gases
C. offer shades for people D. make noise
23. The environment can be better by making people realize ________.
A. the importance of water protection B. the importance of air protection
C. the importance of soil protection D. the importance of environmental protection
22. The following are wrong EXCEPT that ________.
A. 20 volunteers are needed to help keep order for a public speech
B. 150 trees are going to be planted on the road this weekend
C. the public speech is mainly about how to stop the pollution of air, water and soil
D. questionnaires need to be taken back to the office after they are finished
25. You need to sign up before ________.
A. April 22nd B. April 15th C. April 17th D. April 20th
【答案】ACDDC
【解析】本文主要讲述了人们为保护地球所做的一些事情。
21. 细节理解题。根据“The polluted water causes diseases and death. We’re going to collect the garbage in the rivers in our city.”可知,可以清理河里的垃圾。故选A。
22. 细节理解题。根据“They offer shades for us and keep the noise away.”可知,因为它们可以为我们提供阴凉处。故选C。
23. 细节理解题。根据“Only by letting people realize the importance of environmental protection through education can the environment be better.”可知,要意识到环境保护的重要性。故选D。
22. 细节理解题。根据“When the papers are finished, volunteers need to take them back to our office.”可知,问卷完成后需要带回办公室。故选D。
25. 推理判断题。根据“Seven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day.”及“sign before the day after tomorrow.”可知今天是四月十五日,故推知后天是四月十七日。故选C。
【真题演练】
Passage 1(25·广大附中·期中)
Ping-Pong Club
Can you play ping-pong? Mr. King is here to teach you!
Grades 3—6
Every Friday 5:00—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 103.
You need to wear sports clothes and sports shoes.
E-mail: jeffking123@hotmail.com
Book Club
Love to read?
Great books to read and interesting games to play.
After school from 4:00 to 5:30 p.m.
Grades 1—3: Tuesday
Grades 4—6: Thursday
Want to see lots of you in the school library!
Mrs. Green
Homework Club
Need help with your homework? Homework Club is for you!
Grades 3—6
Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 206.
Call Miss White at 831-4107 for more.
Breakfast Club
Come and join us for a nice breakfast every morning in Classroom 301 from 7:00 to 8:00 on school days.
$2 every day.
All children are welcome.
Call Mrs. Smith at 667-5348
46. Where do children in the Book Club meet?
A. In the school library. B. In Classroom 103.
C. In Classroom 206. D. In Classroom 301.
47. Children in the Homework Club meet ________.
A. on Friday and Sunday B. on Tuesday and Thursday
C. three days a week D. five days a week
48. Tony is a Grade 2 student. He can join ________ club(s).
A. four B. three C. two D. one
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的基本信息。
46. 细节理解题。根据“Book Club”中“Want to see lots of you in the school library!”可知,阅读俱乐部的孩子们在学校图书馆见面。故选A。
47. 细节理解题。根据“Homework Club”中“Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 206.”可知,家庭作业俱乐部的孩子们每周见面三天。故选C。
48. 细节理解题。根据“Book Club”中“Grades 1—3: Tuesday”以及“Breakfast Club”中“All children are welcome.”可知,他可以加入两个俱乐部。故选C。
Passage 2(25·白云中学教育集团·期中)
There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here are some information about them.
Mike
Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama performance (戏剧表演).This term he wants to join the School Drama Chub. He wants to make his school life colorful.
Kate
Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week Next month there will be a swimming match, so Kate is trying to do the training. She hopes to win the gold medal.
Maria
Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some money.
Peter
Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. Peter So he wants to join the School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club!
26. Mike’s hobby is _______.
A. acting B. swimming C. playing football D. speaking English
27. When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On weekdays. D. On weekends.
28. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Peter wants to join the School Drama Club.
B. Mike would like to join the School Football Club.
C. Maria is a member of the School English Club.
D. Kate will join the School Swimming Club.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了仁爱国际学校七年级一班的四位学生的个人信息。
26. 细节理解题。根据表格中Mike那一栏“He is good at acting.”可知,Mike喜欢表演。故选A。
27. 细节理解题。根据表格中Peter那一栏“He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays.”可知,Peter星期一至星期五和朋友们在操场上踢足球。故选C。
28. 细节理解题。根据表格中Maria那一栏“She joins the School English Club.”可知,Maria是学校英语俱乐部的成员。故选C。
Passage 3(25·广州中学·期中)
The spring equinox (春分), as the fourth solar term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024). Here are things you may not know about the spring equinox.
Reward farm cattle (送春牛)
This practice is popular in the southern area of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. As the spring equinox comes, farm work starts and both the farmers and the cattle start to become busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice balls (糯米团).
Egg-standing games
Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country on the spring equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. People practise this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It is believed that if someone can erect the egg, he will have good luck in the future.
Flying kites
The spring equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. They wrote their medical problems on paper kites. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite fly away. That was a symbol of the flying away of diseases (疾病). Later flying kites developed into a popular game of spring. On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it.
30. How long does the spring equinox last this year?
A. 13 days. B. 14 days. C. 15 days. D. 16 days.
31. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. For the farmers, the coming of the spring equinox means more free time.
B. Standing an egg upright is popular in the north of China.
C. Flying kites is a way to make wishes nowadays.
D. The spring equinox is the most famous solar term of the year.
32. In which part of the magazine can we find this passage?
A. History. B. Custom. C. Festival D. Environment.
【答案】30. D 31. C 32. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了一些春分的活动。
30. 细节理解题。根据“starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024)”可知,春分从3月20日开始,到4月4日结束,持续16天。故选D。
31. 细节理解题。根据“Flying kites…On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite”可知,放风筝是现在许愿的一种方式。故选C。
32. 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了春分的习俗,因此可以在杂志的“Custom”部分找到这篇文章。故选B。
Passage 4(25·培正中学·期中)
SHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BAND
We need three musicians who is good at playing the drum! Come and join the school band.
Time: Every Friday after school
Place: Room 306 on the third floor
SHAMROCK TRACK & FIELD
Can you run? Can you jump? JOIN THE TRACK & FIELD CLUB!
Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4: 00 pm
Place: School Stadium
THE WRITING CLUB
Do you like writing? Do you dream of being a popular writer? Come and join us.
Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm
Place: Room 201
THE COMPUTER CLUB
Do you want to know a lot about computers and learn how to use them? Come and join us!
Time: Mondays after school
Place: Computer Lab, 2nd floor
31. If you like the sport of running, you must be interested in ________.
A. the Computer Club B. Shamrock Track & Field
C. Shamrock High School Band D. the Writing Club
32. If you are a student of the Computer Club, which of the following can you do in it?
A. Learn to work on computers. B. Learn to mend computers.
C. Learn about the history of computer labs. D. Learn about the knowledge of science.
33. If you wish to be a writer, you can go to the Writing Club ________.
A. every Wednesday at 4: 30 am B. every Friday at 4: 30 pm
C. every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm D. every Monday after school
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,向我们介绍四个俱乐部的相关信息。
31. 细节理解题。根据“Can you run? Can you jump? JOIN THE TRACK & FIELD CLUB!”可知,如果喜欢跑步,那么可能对Shamrock Track & Field感兴趣,故选B。
32. 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to know a lot about computers and learn how to use them? Come and join us!”可知,如果你是计算机俱乐部的一名学生,你可以学习用电脑工作。故选A。
33. 细节理解题。根据“THE WRITING CLUB...Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm”可知,如果喜欢写作,可以每周三下午四点半去,故选C。
Passage 5(25·天河外国语学校·期中)
China has made an amazing plan for planetary exploration (行星探索), and it’s called Tianwen. The exploration will be finished in 10 to 15 years.
Probe (航天探测器)
Time
Task (任务)
Tianwen-1
In 2020
Tianwen-1 was a great start. It made China the second country to successfully land on Mars (火星) after America. And it helped us learn more about the Red Planet.
Tianwen-2
In 2025
Its task will be to study asteroids (小行星).
Tianwen-3
Around 2030
It will try to bring samples (样本) back from Mars.
Tianwen-4
Unknown
Tianwen-4 will explore Jupiter (木星) and its moons.
When we learn about these plans, we feel so excited. It shows that China is becoming stronger and stronger in the field of science. Scientists are working hard to make them happen. They will help us know more about the planets and space.
26. What’s the plan of China for planetary exploration?
A. Chang’e. B. Tiangong. C. Tianwen. D. Shenzhen.
27. Which country was the first to land a probe on Mars?
A. Russia. B. The USA. C. China. D. Japan.
28. What is the task of Tianwen-4?
A. It will help us learn more about Mars.
B. It will help us study asteroids.
C. It will bring samples back from Mars.
D. It will explore Jupiter and its moons.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The exploration will take 10 years.
B. Two tasks of the four probes are related (相关的) to Mars.
C. China has become the strongest country in the field of science.
D. Scientists will study asteroids when Tianwen-3 finishes its task.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国行星探索计划中的四个探测器的任务。
26. 细节理解题。根据“China has made an amazing plan for planetary exploration (行星探索), and it’s called Tianwen.”可知,中国行星探测计划是“Tianwen”,故选C。
27. 细节理解题。根据“It made China the second country to successfully land on Mars (火星) after America.”可知,美国是第一个成功登陆火星的国家,故选B。
28. 细节理解题。根据“Tianwen-4 will explore Jupiter (木星) and its moons.”可知,天问四号的任务是探索木星及其卫星,故选D。
29. 细节理解题。根据“Tianwen-1 was a great start...And it helped us learn more about the Red Planet.”及“It will try to bring samples (样本) back from Mars.”可知,天问四次任务中,有两项与火星相关,所以B选项正确,故选B。
Passage 6(25·广州广雅·期中)
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Buds(小满), the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds (种子) from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen.
Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one kind of recommended(推荐的) fruit during Frost’s Descent. There are many saying about apples’ benefits(益处) in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.”
Minor Cold (小寒) is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge (腊八粥).
1. ________ is the last solar term of a year.
A. Minor Cold B. Greater Cold C. Frost’s Descent
2. How many days does Grain Buds last this year?
A. Thirteen. B. Fifteen. C. Seventeen.
3. The underlined sentence “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.” is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B. It’s more useful for old men to eat apples than young men.
C. If old men eat apples after meals, they will become younger and younger.
4. In most areas of China, people always ________ during Minor Cold.
①prepare for New year ②have Laba porridge
③say good-bye to the coldest days ④wear warmer clothes
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
5. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. it is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds
B. Frost’s Descent is the 8th solar term of a year
C. people need to eat food that has less yang energy during Minor Cold
【答案】BBACA
【解析】文章介绍了中国二十四节气中的其中三个节气(小满、霜降以及小寒),介绍了不同的节气人代表着人们不同的活动以及饮食与节气的关系。
1. 细节理解题。根据“It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles.”可知,大寒是一年中最后一个节气,故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Grain Buds(小满), the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4.”可知,今年的小满从5月21日到6月4日,持续15天,故选B。
3. 句意猜测题。根据“There are many saying about apples’ benefits(益处) in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.” ”可知,这个时候吃苹果是非常好的,苹果对人们的健康是非常有好处的,与A选项的意思“一天一苹果,医生远离我”接近,故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据“...people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge (腊八粥).”可知,小寒的时候,人们开始为新年做准备,吃腊八粥,因为小寒标志着一年中最冷的日子的开始,所以人们会穿更暖和的衣服,故选C。
5. 推理判断题。根据“A saying about rain during this time mentions, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water.”可知,小满的时候雨水较多,人们有必要随身带着雨伞,故选A。
Passage 7(25·深圳红岭教育集团·期中)
School clubs Come and have fun together!
Photography club
Time: Fridays: 3:15 pm—5:30 pm
Place: Room 201
Activities: There is a photo exhibition (展览). You can enjoy the photos and talk with other students in the exhibition. Our teacher will be here to teach you how to take better photos. Also, there is a camera exhibition showing different cameras from 1950s to now.
Tips: Please do not bring any food or drinks to the exhibition.
Fee: $5 for one person; $8 for two persons
For more information, please call 01338766.
Collecting club
Time: Mondays and Wednesdays: 4:00 pm—6:00 pm
Place: Room 203
Activities: You can bring your collections such as stamps and models. Students will sit together in groups and talk about their collections. We will provide free food and drinks.
Tips: If you are interested, please book before 2:00 pm on the day. Fee: $3 (4:00 pm—5:00 pm)
For more information, please call 01569378.
11. When do the activities of photography club start on Fridays?
A. At 3:15 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. D. At 5:30 pm.
12. How much should Lucy pay if she goes to the photography club with Sarah?
A. $3. B. $5. C. $8. D. $10.
13. What can students do in the collecting club?
①enjoy photo exhibition ②talk about their collections ③learn how to take photos ④eat food and drinks
A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④
14. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Students can bring food and drinks to the photography club activities. B. Students need to book before 2:00 pm on the day if they want to join the collecting club.
C. Students can call 01338766 to know more about the collecting club. D. Both photography and collecting club activities are in Room 201.
15. Where can we find this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a diary. D. In a school newspaper.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】本文介绍了摄影俱乐部和收藏俱乐部的活动时间、地点、内容及费用等信息。
11. 细节理解题。根据“Time: Fridays: 3:15 pm—5:30 pm”可知摄影社的活动于星期五下午3点15分开始。故选A。
12. 细节理解题。根据“Fee: $5 for one person; $8 for two persons”可知Lucy和Sarah一起去要付8美元。故选C。
13. 细节理解题。根据“Students will sit together in groups and talk about their collections. We will provide free food and drinks.”可知在收藏俱乐部学生们可以谈论他们的收藏,并享用免费的食物和水果,即②④。故选D。
14. 细节理解题。根据“Tips: If you are interested, please book before 2:00 pm on the day. ”可知如果学生想参加收藏俱乐部,他们需要在当天下午2点之前预订。故选B。
15. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了摄影俱乐部和收藏俱乐部的活动时间、地点、内容及费用等信息。由此推知我们可能在学校报纸上找到本文。故选D。
Passage 8(25·深圳莲花中学·期中)
Sharing our school lives
Students from different countries share what their school day is like.
Every morning, I get to school at about 7:15 a.m. After meeting with my friends, we go to our classes. All my classes are 1 hour and 15 minutes long. Between classes, we have a 5-minute break. After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室) for 30 minutes. Then, it’s time for a break! I eat a snack and talk with friends. At 10, I walk to my next class. Then there is the third class and lunch. At 12:30, I have the last class, and then I take the bus home with my friends Amy.
Amelia Gonzalez, 12, The American School Foundation, Mexico
My day starts with my debate practice (辩论练习) at home because I am on my school debate team. The first class starts at 9:45 a.m. Every kid can choose (选择) four to six subjects, like math and music. The children go to different classrooms for the different subjects. In different classes, we can meet different friends in different classrooms. It is great! Our classes in school end at 3:15 p.m. Then I go back home. But you also can go to clubs like drama club (戏剧社) if you like.
Chelsea Wang, 13, Barker College, Hornsby, Australia
My classes start at 8:30 a.m. Monday through Wednesday, we have four classes in the morning. We go to different classes in different classrooms. At about 12, we have lunch for about an hour. After that, we have two more classes. At 3 p.m, tutorial (辅导课) will start. You can go to any teacher if you have questions. After that, I always go to tennis practice. We only have three classes on Thursdays and Fridays, so we have more time for clubs and sports.
Niu Hanliang, 15, Western Boarding Schools Association, US
11. How many classes does Amelia Gonzalez have before her homeroom session?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
12. How does Chelsea Wang feel about her class?
A. Angry B. Happy C. Sad D. Tired
13. Why do Niu Hanliang’s school have fewer classes on Thursdays and Fridays?
A. To allow more time for homework B. To allow more time for clubs and sports
C. To give students a longer weekend D. To give teachers a shorter workweek
14. On Monday, who stays at school for the longest time?
A. Amelia B. Amy C. Chelsea D. Niu Hanliang
15. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To show the daily routines of students in different countries
B. To show the classes of students in different countries
C. To show the friendship of students in different countries
D. To show the after-school activities of students in different countries
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活日常。
11. 细节理解题。根据“After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室) for 30 minutes.”可知,Amelia Gonzalez在homeroom之前只有一节课,故选A。
12. 细节理解题。根据“In different classes, we can meet different friends in different classrooms. It is great!”可知,Chelsea Wang对她的课程很满意,故选B。
13. 细节理解题。根据“We only have three classes on Thursdays and Fridays, so we have more time for clubs and sports.”可知,Niu Hanliang的学校在周四和周五有更少的课程是为了有更多时间参加俱乐部和体育活动,故选B。
14. 推理判断题。根据“ At 12:30, I have the last class, and then I take the bus home with my friends Amy.”、“Our classes in school end at 3:15 p.m.”、“ At 3 p.m, tutorial (辅导课) will start. You can go to any teacher if you have questions. After that, I always go to tennis practice.”可知,“Amelia Gonzalez”在12:30上完最后一节课后放学,“Chelsea Wang”在3:15放学,“Niu Hanliang”在3:00开始辅导课,之后还参加网球练习,因此Niu Hanliang在学校待的时间最长,故选D。
15. 主旨大意题。根据“Students from different countries share what their school day is like.”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了展示不同国家学生的日常生活,故选A。
Passage 9(25·深圳华南师大附属中学·期中)
Shenzhen Safari Park is the first zoo in China to uncage (从笼中放出) animals. There are over 300 kinds of wild animals, like giant pandas, south China tigers, golden monkeys, Siberian tigers, and Asian elephants.
Animal Show Schedule
Performance (表演)
From Monday to Friday
Weekends & Holidays
Place
Happy Ocean
12:30
13:00, 15:00
Ocean World
Birds’ Show
11:00, 13:30, 15:00
Birds Stadium
Elephant Show
11:00 (Closed on Tuesday)
11:00, 13:00, 15:00
Elephant Valley
How to get to our zoo?
Take subway Line 7 to Xili Lake Station, and walk to the park.
Take bus No.36, No.49, and get off at Shenzhen Zoo Station.
How much is the ticket?
Adult: ¥200
Child between 1.2 m and 1.5m in height: ¥100
Child less than 1.2 m: Free
11. How many kinds of wild animals can we see in Shenzhen Safari Park?
A. Fewer than 300. B. More than 300. C. 300. D. Nearly 300.
12. When can we see Happy Ocean?
A. At 11:00 on Monday. B. At 13:30 on Sunday.
C. At 15:00 on Saturday. D. At 12:00 on Monday.
13. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It is very difficult to get to the park.
B. There are elephant shows on Tuesday.
C. The park is not far from Xili Lake Station.
D. We can see the birds’ show at weekends.
14. How much are the tickets if you(1.4 m) want to go to the park with parents and your 8-year-old sister(1.1m)?
A. ¥300. B. ¥500. C. ¥600. D. ¥900.
15. Where can you most probably find the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a science report. D. In a sports newspaper.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】本文介绍了深圳野生动物园的基本信息,包括动物种类、表演时间表、交通方式、门票价格等。
11. 细节理解题。根据“over 300 kinds of wild animals”可知,深圳野生动物园有超过300种野生动物。故选B。
12. 细节理解题。根据表演时间表可知,Happy Ocean在周末和假日的表演时间是13:00和15:00,因此在周六15:00可以看到Happy Ocean。故选C。
13. 细节理解题。根据“Take subway Line 7 to Xili Lake Station, and walk to the park.”可知,公园离西丽湖站不远。故选C。
14. 细节理解题。根据“Adult: ¥200”和“Child between 1.2 m and 1.5m in height: ¥100 Child less than 1.2 m: Free”可知,成人票价为200,1.2m到1.5m儿童票价为100,1.2m以下儿童免费。所以你和父母的票价为200×2 + 100 = ¥500。故选B。
15. 推理判断题。文章介绍了深圳野生动物园的动物、表演时间、交通方式和票价信息,最有可能出现在旅游杂志中。故选B。
Passage 10(25·深圳龙岗联考·期中)
What will our life be like in the future? Let’s learn about some of the cool things in the future.
CARS
Our car will be another home for us. The room will be very comfortable. We will free our hands when we travel in a car. So, we can drink a cup of coffee in our car when we feel tired. And we can travel anywhere by car, not only over land, but also over the sea.
ROBOTS
In the future, everyone will have a robot. The robots will have different shapes (形状). Some will look like people and others will look like animals. When we go out, we can take a small robot with us. The robot will tell dangerous things so that we will be safe.
CLOTHES
Clothes won’t just be for wearing in the future. They can even give direction. That is to say, if we want to go somewhere, our clothes will take us there. And we won’t need to wash the clothes at all. What’s more, they can charge (给……充电) phones.
11. How many cool things are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
12. Who will drive when we travel in the future?
A. We ourselves. B. Our driver. C. Our car. D. Our family.
13. What will the clothes do in the future?
A. They will give us a call. B. They will show us the way.
C. They will play games with us. D. They will do some housework for us.
14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. We can drive our cars over the sea. B. Every family will keep an animal.
C. People won’t wear any clothes at all. D. Robots will come in different colours.
15. From which section (版面) of the newspaper can we read this article?
A. History. B. Fashion. C. Sports. D. Science.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
【解析】 本文主要从汽车、机器人和衣服三个方面介绍了未来的生活。
11. 细节理解题。根据“CARS”,“ROBOTS”及“CLOTHES”可知,共提及了三种很酷的东西。故选B。
12. 推理判断题。根据“We will free our hands when we travel in a car.”可知,未来旅行时可以解放双手,推测是自动驾驶。故选C。
13. 细节理解题。根据“They can even give direction.”可知,未来衣服可以指方向。故选B。
14. 细节理解题。根据“And we can travel anywhere by car, not only over land, but also over the sea.”可知,可以在海上开车。故选A。
15. 推理判断题。History历史;Fashion时尚;Sports运动;Science科学。通读全文可知,文章主要从汽车、机器人和衣服三个方面介绍了未来生活是怎么样的,所以可以在科学版面阅读这篇文章。故选D。
Passage 11(25·广大附中·期中)
What is your dream school?
Many young readers have fun ideas about their dream schools. Maybe people will build these schools someday. Now we are asking readers: What is your dream school? Let us know your view.
Comments
In my dream school, the library and playground are very big. Smart robots help readers find books. We can play on a super trampoline(蹦床)and fly into the sky. This really helps me relax.
Elizabeth(UK)-Age 12
My dream school should offer everyone a computer in the classroom, so we can get information on the Internet. In addition, there aren’t many exams. After classes, we can play games and enjoy one hour of break time.
Chen Zimo(China)-Age 14
In fact, there are no real classrooms. Every student studies in his or her own “tube(管子)”. With VR technology, we can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. It’s so cool!
Maggie(USA)-Age 15
We can choose our favorite lessons to learn. The classes are short, and we can spend more time doing some after-school activities or getting some rest. We are all happy to stay at school.
Emma(Australia)-Age 13
46. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?
A. Dancing in the sky. B. Being helped by robots.
C. Studying in a big library. D. Having fun on the trampoline.
47. In Chen Zimo’s dream school, students ________.
a. have their own computers b. study hard for lots of exams
c. can take a long break d. play games all day
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
48. Whose dream school helps students learn more without classrooms?
A. Elizabeth’s. B. Chen Zimo’s. C. Maggie’s. D. Emma’s.
49. Which of the following may not be mentioned on this website?
A. School news. B. School life. C. Local news. D. Sports.
50. What can we know about the website?
A. It was started in China. B. It was made by robots.
C. It’s quite a new website. D. It’s mainly for young readers.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D
【解析】 本文主要是几位同学介绍他们理想中的学校的样子。
46. 词义猜测题。根据“We can play on a super trampoline(蹦床)and fly into the sky. This really helps me relax.”可知,在蹦床上玩,然后飞上天空能够有助于放松,因此可知This指代前面的在蹦床上玩。故选D。
47. 细节理解题。根据“My dream school should offer everyone a computer in the classroom”及“After classes, we can play games and enjoy one hour of break time”可知,在陈子墨梦想的学校中,学生们有自己的电脑,并且在课后,有较长的休息时间,即ac。故选B。
48. 细节理解题。根据“In fact, there are no real classrooms.”及“Maggie(USA)-Age 15”可知,Maggie的梦想学校可以帮助学生在没有教室的情况下学到更多。故选C。
49. 细节理解题。根据网页顶部内容“YOUTH NEWS School News School life Your View Sport”可知,这个网站没有提及到本地新闻。故选C。
50. 细节理解题。根据“Many young readers have fun ideas about their dream schools.”可知,这个网站主要是给年轻读者看的。故选D。
Passage 12(25·南山外国语学校·期中)
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lessons
Want to become happy in life?
Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m. every Saturday Come to www.mclub. com to learn more!
Food Festival
Want to enjoy different kinds of food? Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food: pizza, sushi, roast beef
Place: School Dining Hall
Time:11:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
PE Club
Please come and join us!
Make your school life colourful!
Place: School Playground Day: Saturday~Sunday
Time: 5:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it.
Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time:6:00 p.m.~10:30 p.m.
Movies:
Ping-pong of China 6:00 p.m.~8:15 p.m.
Five Hundred Miles 8:30 p.m.~10:30 p.m
36. When can you have the Music lessons?
A. 8:30 p.m.~10:30 p.m. B. 6:00 p.m.~11:10 p.m.
C. 11:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. D. 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m.
37. Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A. On the school playground. B. In the school dining hall.
C. In the school gym. D. In the school lecture hall.
38. If you like outdoor activities, which activity can you choose?
A. PE Club. B. Music Lesson.
C. Food Festival D. Movie Night
39. When can a student join in these after-school activities at school?
A. On weekdays. B. On Friday
C. At weekends. D. From Monday to Thursday.
40. Where may the passage be from?
A. A travel guide. B. A story.
C. A school noticeboard D. A diary
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C
【解析】本文主要关于学校的课外活动,介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。
36. 细节理解题。根据“Music Lessons”下面的“Time: 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知,音乐课的时间为上午8时30分至10时30分。故选D。
37. 细节理解题。根据“Food Festival”下面的“Place: School Dining Hall Time:11:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Sunday”可知,周日,在学校食堂可以享受美食。故选B。
38. 细节理解题。根据“PE Club”下面的“Outdoor Activities”可知,如果你喜欢户外活动,你可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
39. 细节理解题。根据表格中的“every Saturday”、“Sunday”、“Saturday~Sunday”以及“Saturday evening”可知,周末,学生可以在学校参加这些课外活动。故选C。
40. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要关于学校的课外活动,所以可以在学校布告栏看到这篇文章。故选C。
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专题06阅读理解之 应用文
【通关练】
Passage 1(Unit 1 Friendship)
Passage 1文章内容:谈论友情
Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates talk about their friends.
Susan
I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go Paris.
Mary
I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.
Peter
I like to have friends who like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
Bill
have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
1. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday?
A. For a week B. For two weeks C. For three weeks D. For a month
2. Betty is good at playing .
A. basketball B. football C. Ping-pong D. tennis
3. Who is Peter’s good friend?
A. Linda B. Betty C. Rick D. Bill
4. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends?
A. Because that makes his life more interesting.
B. Because more friends can give him more help.
C. Because he likes playing different kinds of sports.
D. Because he likes making friends with others.
5. How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Passage 2(Unit 2 School life)
Passage 2文章内容:谈论融入学校生活的建议
Going to a new school can be difficult. Here is something to help you to fit in(融入).
First, take a day to enjoy your school. You won’t fit in if you don’t know the school. Ask for a school map. To make it easy, ask the people near you or an old student.
Be nice to everyone. Be nice to everyone, because they may just be your next teachers or friends. Listen carefully in the class.
You need to make friends. Talk to different people. Join a few clubs and make more friends in this way.
Be yourself and be polite. Don’t be worried too much about others’ opinion(意见)on you. Don’t be afraid(害怕的)to stand up for yourself if you are right.
Work hard to fit in while still being yourself. The first few weeks are always hard, but you’ll soon get used to (习惯)it.
21. Which of the following can’t help you know your school?
A. Finding a school trip B. Looking for a travel guide.
C. Asking the people around you D. Asking an old student to help you
22. Why should we be nice to everyone?
A. Because they may be your schoolmates.
B. Because they may help you.
C. Because they may be your teachers or friends.
D. Because they may be workers in school.
23. What does the underline phrases “stand up for yourself” mean(意思)?
A. Try to stand up all the time. B. Not changes your idea
C. Always do things by yourself D. Be friendly to every person.
24. What can we know from the passage?
A. Teachers in a new school usually ask you listen carefully
B. You should talk to other students in a different way.
C. It is very easy to get used to the new school.
D. Joining a club can make you know more friends.
25. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to fit in in a new school.
B. How to make friends at a new school.
C. How to be a member of your new school.
D. How to be yourself at a new school.
Passage 3(Unit 3 The seasons)
Passage 3文章内容:谈论自己喜欢的季节
57. Where is Anna from?
A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Germany.
58. What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer?
A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy.
59. In winter, Kat loves________.
A. going swimming B. taking a walk
C. making snowmen D. having picnics
60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Matt likes having picnics in autumn.
B. Anna’s favourite season is summer.
C. Neil often takes part in activities in winter.
D. Kat likes winter because there’s snow.
Passage 4(Unit 4 The Earth)
Passage 4文章内容:谈论保护地球的
Seven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day. Our community will do something for our earth and we need some volunteers.
Clean the Garbage in the River,Without water, there is no life. The polluted water causes diseases and death. We’re going to collect the garbage in the rivers in our city. We need 20 volunteers and everyone will be equipped with a bucket and a shovel(铁铲).
Plant Trees ,Trees play a very important role in protecting our earth. Trees can prevent soil erosion(流失)and absorb(吸收)harmful gases. They offer shades for us and keep the noise away. So we are going to plant 150 trees on the mountain this weekend. First, there will be a landscape engineer(园林工程师)showing us how to plant trees. Then, we start to do it. We need 40 volunteers.
Keep Order for a Public Speech ,There are many problems of environmental protection, including the serious pollution of air, water, soil and energy waste. Only by letting people realize the importance of environmental protection through education can the environment be better. We will hold a public speech on this topic. So we need 18 volunteers to help keep order.
Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians(行人)There are some questions about environment protection on the questionnaires. Eight volunteers are needed to help give out the questionnaires to pedestrians. When the papers are finished, volunteers need to take them back to our office.
If you want to join us, you can search www.loveearth.com for more information and sign before the day after tomorrow.
21. If you want to protect the water, you can be a volunteer to ________.
A. Clean the Garbage in the River B. Plant Trees
C. Keep Order for a Public Speech D. Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians
22. Trees are important for our earth because they can ________.
A. cause soil erosion B. absorb helpful gases
C. offer shades for people D. make noise
23. The environment can be better by making people realize ________.
A. the importance of water protection B. the importance of air protection
C. the importance of soil protection D. the importance of environmental protection
22. The following are wrong EXCEPT that ________.
A. 20 volunteers are needed to help keep order for a public speech
B. 150 trees are going to be planted on the road this weekend
C. the public speech is mainly about how to stop the pollution of air, water and soil
D. questionnaires need to be taken back to the office after they are finished
25. You need to sign up before ________.
A. April 22nd B. April 15th C. April 17th D. April 20th
【真题演练】
Passage 1(25·广大附中·期中)
Ping-Pong Club
Can you play ping-pong? Mr. King is here to teach you!
Grades 3—6
Every Friday 5:00—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 103.
You need to wear sports clothes and sports shoes.
E-mail: jeffking123@hotmail.com
Book Club
Love to read?
Great books to read and interesting games to play.
After school from 4:00 to 5:30 p.m.
Grades 1—3: Tuesday
Grades 4—6: Thursday
Want to see lots of you in the school library!
Mrs. Green
Homework Club
Need help with your homework? Homework Club is for you!
Grades 3—6
Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 206.
Call Miss White at 831-4107 for more.
Breakfast Club
Come and join us for a nice breakfast every morning in Classroom 301 from 7:00 to 8:00 on school days.
$2 every day.
All children are welcome.
Call Mrs. Smith at 667-5348
46. Where do children in the Book Club meet?
A. In the school library. B. In Classroom 103.
C. In Classroom 206. D. In Classroom 301.
47. Children in the Homework Club meet ________.
A. on Friday and Sunday B. on Tuesday and Thursday
C. three days a week D. five days a week
48. Tony is a Grade 2 student. He can join ________ club(s).
A. four B. three C. two D. one
Passage 2(25·白云中学教育集团·期中)
There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here are some information about them.
Mike
Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama performance (戏剧表演).This term he wants to join the School Drama Chub. He wants to make his school life colorful.
Kate
Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week Next month there will be a swimming match, so Kate is trying to do the training. She hopes to win the gold medal.
Maria
Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some money.
Peter
Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. Peter So he wants to join the School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club!
26. Mike’s hobby is _______.
A. acting B. swimming C. playing football D. speaking English
27. When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On weekdays. D. On weekends.
28. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Peter wants to join the School Drama Club.
B. Mike would like to join the School Football Club.
C. Maria is a member of the School English Club.
D. Kate will join the School Swimming Club.
Passage 3(25·广州中学·期中)
The spring equinox (春分), as the fourth solar term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 this year (2024). Here are things you may not know about the spring equinox.
Reward farm cattle (送春牛)
This practice is popular in the southern area of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. As the spring equinox comes, farm work starts and both the farmers and the cattle start to become busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice balls (糯米团).
Egg-standing games
Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country on the spring equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. People practise this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It is believed that if someone can erect the egg, he will have good luck in the future.
Flying kites
The spring equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. They wrote their medical problems on paper kites. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite fly away. That was a symbol of the flying away of diseases (疾病). Later flying kites developed into a popular game of spring. On the spring equinox, people write wishes on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it.
30. How long does the spring equinox last this year?
A. 13 days. B. 14 days. C. 15 days. D. 16 days.
31. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. For the farmers, the coming of the spring equinox means more free time.
B. Standing an egg upright is popular in the north of China.
C. Flying kites is a way to make wishes nowadays.
D. The spring equinox is the most famous solar term of the year.
32. In which part of the magazine can we find this passage?
A. History. B. Custom. C. Festival D. Environment.
Passage 4(25·培正中学·期中)
SHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BAND
We need three musicians who is good at playing the drum! Come and join the school band.
Time: Every Friday after school
Place: Room 306 on the third floor
SHAMROCK TRACK & FIELD
Can you run? Can you jump? JOIN THE TRACK & FIELD CLUB!
Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4: 00 pm
Place: School Stadium
THE WRITING CLUB
Do you like writing? Do you dream of being a popular writer? Come and join us.
Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm
Place: Room 201
THE COMPUTER CLUB
Do you want to know a lot about computers and learn how to use them? Come and join us!
Time: Mondays after school
Place: Computer Lab, 2nd floor
31. If you like the sport of running, you must be interested in ________.
A. the Computer Club B. Shamrock Track & Field
C. Shamrock High School Band D. the Writing Club
32. If you are a student of the Computer Club, which of the following can you do in it?
A. Learn to work on computers. B. Learn to mend computers.
C. Learn about the history of computer labs. D. Learn about the knowledge of science.
33. If you wish to be a writer, you can go to the Writing Club ________.
A. every Wednesday at 4: 30 am B. every Friday at 4: 30 pm
C. every Wednesday at 4: 30 pm D. every Monday after school
Passage 5(25·天河外国语学校·期中)
China has made an amazing plan for planetary exploration (行星探索), and it’s called Tianwen. The exploration will be finished in 10 to 15 years.
Probe (航天探测器)
Time
Task (任务)
Tianwen-1
In 2020
Tianwen-1 was a great start. It made China the second country to successfully land on Mars (火星) after America. And it helped us learn more about the Red Planet.
Tianwen-2
In 2025
Its task will be to study asteroids (小行星).
Tianwen-3
Around 2030
It will try to bring samples (样本) back from Mars.
Tianwen-4
Unknown
Tianwen-4 will explore Jupiter (木星) and its moons.
When we learn about these plans, we feel so excited. It shows that China is becoming stronger and stronger in the field of science. Scientists are working hard to make them happen. They will help us know more about the planets and space.
26. What’s the plan of China for planetary exploration?
A. Chang’e. B. Tiangong. C. Tianwen. D. Shenzhen.
27. Which country was the first to land a probe on Mars?
A. Russia. B. The USA. C. China. D. Japan.
28. What is the task of Tianwen-4?
A. It will help us learn more about Mars.
B. It will help us study asteroids.
C. It will bring samples back from Mars.
D. It will explore Jupiter and its moons.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The exploration will take 10 years.
B. Two tasks of the four probes are related (相关的) to Mars.
C. China has become the strongest country in the field of science.
D. Scientists will study asteroids when Tianwen-3 finishes its task.
Passage 6(25·广州广雅·期中)
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Buds(小满), the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds (种子) from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen.
Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one kind of recommended(推荐的) fruit during Frost’s Descent. There are many saying about apples’ benefits(益处) in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.”
Minor Cold (小寒) is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge (腊八粥).
1. ________ is the last solar term of a year.
A. Minor Cold B. Greater Cold C. Frost’s Descent
2. How many days does Grain Buds last this year?
A. Thirteen. B. Fifteen. C. Seventeen.
3. The underlined sentence “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.” is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B. It’s more useful for old men to eat apples than young men.
C. If old men eat apples after meals, they will become younger and younger.
4. In most areas of China, people always ________ during Minor Cold.
①prepare for New year ②have Laba porridge
③say good-bye to the coldest days ④wear warmer clothes
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
5. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. it is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds
B. Frost’s Descent is the 8th solar term of a year
C. people need to eat food that has less yang energy during Minor Cold
Passage 7(25·深圳红岭教育集团·期中)
School clubs Come and have fun together!
Photography club
Time: Fridays: 3:15 pm—5:30 pm
Place: Room 201
Activities: There is a photo exhibition (展览). You can enjoy the photos and talk with other students in the exhibition. Our teacher will be here to teach you how to take better photos. Also, there is a camera exhibition showing different cameras from 1950s to now.
Tips: Please do not bring any food or drinks to the exhibition.
Fee: $5 for one person; $8 for two persons
For more information, please call 01338766.
Collecting club
Time: Mondays and Wednesdays: 4:00 pm—6:00 pm
Place: Room 203
Activities: You can bring your collections such as stamps and models. Students will sit together in groups and talk about their collections. We will provide free food and drinks.
Tips: If you are interested, please book before 2:00 pm on the day. Fee: $3 (4:00 pm—5:00 pm)
For more information, please call 01569378.
11. When do the activities of photography club start on Fridays?
A. At 3:15 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. D. At 5:30 pm.
12. How much should Lucy pay if she goes to the photography club with Sarah?
A. $3. B. $5. C. $8. D. $10.
13. What can students do in the collecting club?
①enjoy photo exhibition ②talk about their collections ③learn how to take photos ④eat food and drinks
A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④
14. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Students can bring food and drinks to the photography club activities. B. Students need to book before 2:00 pm on the day if they want to join the collecting club.
C. Students can call 01338766 to know more about the collecting club. D. Both photography and collecting club activities are in Room 201.
15. Where can we find this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a diary. D. In a school newspaper.
Passage 8(25·深圳莲花中学·期中)
Sharing our school lives
Students from different countries share what their school day is like.
Every morning, I get to school at about 7:15 a.m. After meeting with my friends, we go to our classes. All my classes are 1 hour and 15 minutes long. Between classes, we have a 5-minute break. After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室) for 30 minutes. Then, it’s time for a break! I eat a snack and talk with friends. At 10, I walk to my next class. Then there is the third class and lunch. At 12:30, I have the last class, and then I take the bus home with my friends Amy.
Amelia Gonzalez, 12, The American School Foundation, Mexico
My day starts with my debate practice (辩论练习) at home because I am on my school debate team. The first class starts at 9:45 a.m. Every kid can choose (选择) four to six subjects, like math and music. The children go to different classrooms for the different subjects. In different classes, we can meet different friends in different classrooms. It is great! Our classes in school end at 3:15 p.m. Then I go back home. But you also can go to clubs like drama club (戏剧社) if you like.
Chelsea Wang, 13, Barker College, Hornsby, Australia
My classes start at 8:30 a.m. Monday through Wednesday, we have four classes in the morning. We go to different classes in different classrooms. At about 12, we have lunch for about an hour. After that, we have two more classes. At 3 p.m, tutorial (辅导课) will start. You can go to any teacher if you have questions. After that, I always go to tennis practice. We only have three classes on Thursdays and Fridays, so we have more time for clubs and sports.
Niu Hanliang, 15, Western Boarding Schools Association, US
11. How many classes does Amelia Gonzalez have before her homeroom session?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
12. How does Chelsea Wang feel about her class?
A. Angry B. Happy C. Sad D. Tired
13. Why do Niu Hanliang’s school have fewer classes on Thursdays and Fridays?
A. To allow more time for homework B. To allow more time for clubs and sports
C. To give students a longer weekend D. To give teachers a shorter workweek
14. On Monday, who stays at school for the longest time?
A. Amelia B. Amy C. Chelsea D. Niu Hanliang
15. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To show the daily routines of students in different countries
B. To show the classes of students in different countries
C. To show the friendship of students in different countries
D. To show the after-school activities of students in different countries
Passage 9(25·深圳华南师大附属中学·期中)
Shenzhen Safari Park is the first zoo in China to uncage (从笼中放出) animals. There are over 300 kinds of wild animals, like giant pandas, south China tigers, golden monkeys, Siberian tigers, and Asian elephants.
Animal Show Schedule
Performance (表演)
From Monday to Friday
Weekends & Holidays
Place
Happy Ocean
12:30
13:00, 15:00
Ocean World
Birds’ Show
11:00, 13:30, 15:00
Birds Stadium
Elephant Show
11:00 (Closed on Tuesday)
11:00, 13:00, 15:00
Elephant Valley
How to get to our zoo?
Take subway Line 7 to Xili Lake Station, and walk to the park.
Take bus No.36, No.49, and get off at Shenzhen Zoo Station.
How much is the ticket?
Adult: ¥200
Child between 1.2 m and 1.5m in height: ¥100
Child less than 1.2 m: Free
11. How many kinds of wild animals can we see in Shenzhen Safari Park?
A. Fewer than 300. B. More than 300. C. 300. D. Nearly 300.
12. When can we see Happy Ocean?
A. At 11:00 on Monday. B. At 13:30 on Sunday.
C. At 15:00 on Saturday. D. At 12:00 on Monday.
13. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It is very difficult to get to the park.
B. There are elephant shows on Tuesday.
C. The park is not far from Xili Lake Station.
D. We can see the birds’ show at weekends.
14. How much are the tickets if you(1.4 m) want to go to the park with parents and your 8-year-old sister(1.1m)?
A. ¥300. B. ¥500. C. ¥600. D. ¥900.
15. Where can you most probably find the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a science report. D. In a sports newspaper.
Passage 10(25·深圳龙岗联考·期中)
What will our life be like in the future? Let’s learn about some of the cool things in the future.
CARS
Our car will be another home for us. The room will be very comfortable. We will free our hands when we travel in a car. So, we can drink a cup of coffee in our car when we feel tired. And we can travel anywhere by car, not only over land, but also over the sea.
ROBOTS
In the future, everyone will have a robot. The robots will have different shapes (形状). Some will look like people and others will look like animals. When we go out, we can take a small robot with us. The robot will tell dangerous things so that we will be safe.
CLOTHES
Clothes won’t just be for wearing in the future. They can even give direction. That is to say, if we want to go somewhere, our clothes will take us there. And we won’t need to wash the clothes at all. What’s more, they can charge (给……充电) phones.
11. How many cool things are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
12. Who will drive when we travel in the future?
A. We ourselves. B. Our driver. C. Our car. D. Our family.
13. What will the clothes do in the future?
A. They will give us a call. B. They will show us the way.
C. They will play games with us. D. They will do some housework for us.
14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. We can drive our cars over the sea. B. Every family will keep an animal.
C. People won’t wear any clothes at all. D. Robots will come in different colours.
15. From which section (版面) of the newspaper can we read this article?
A. History. B. Fashion. C. Sports. D. Science.
Passage 11(25·广大附中·期中)
What is your dream school?
Many young readers have fun ideas about their dream schools. Maybe people will build these schools someday. Now we are asking readers: What is your dream school? Let us know your view.
Comments
In my dream school, the library and playground are very big. Smart robots help readers find books. We can play on a super trampoline(蹦床)and fly into the sky. This really helps me relax.
Elizabeth(UK)-Age 12
My dream school should offer everyone a computer in the classroom, so we can get information on the Internet. In addition, there aren’t many exams. After classes, we can play games and enjoy one hour of break time.
Chen Zimo(China)-Age 14
In fact, there are no real classrooms. Every student studies in his or her own “tube(管子)”. With VR technology, we can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. It’s so cool!
Maggie(USA)-Age 15
We can choose our favorite lessons to learn. The classes are short, and we can spend more time doing some after-school activities or getting some rest. We are all happy to stay at school.
Emma(Australia)-Age 13
46. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?
A. Dancing in the sky. B. Being helped by robots.
C. Studying in a big library. D. Having fun on the trampoline.
47. In Chen Zimo’s dream school, students ________.
a. have their own computers b. study hard for lots of exams
c. can take a long break d. play games all day
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
48. Whose dream school helps students learn more without classrooms?
A. Elizabeth’s. B. Chen Zimo’s. C. Maggie’s. D. Emma’s.
49. Which of the following may not be mentioned on this website?
A. School news. B. School life. C. Local news. D. Sports.
50. What can we know about the website?
A. It was started in China. B. It was made by robots.
C. It’s quite a new website. D. It’s mainly for young readers.
Passage 12(25·南山外国语学校·期中)
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lessons
Want to become happy in life?
Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums
Place: Training Room 304, School Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m. every Saturday Come to www.mclub. com to learn more!
Food Festival
Want to enjoy different kinds of food? Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food: pizza, sushi, roast beef
Place: School Dining Hall
Time:11:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th
PE Club
Please come and join us!
Make your school life colourful!
Place: School Playground Day: Saturday~Sunday
Time: 5:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it.
Place: School Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time:6:00 p.m.~10:30 p.m.
Movies:
Ping-pong of China 6:00 p.m.~8:15 p.m.
Five Hundred Miles 8:30 p.m.~10:30 p.m
36. When can you have the Music lessons?
A. 8:30 p.m.~10:30 p.m. B. 6:00 p.m.~11:10 p.m.
C. 11:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. D. 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m.
37. Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A. On the school playground. B. In the school dining hall.
C. In the school gym. D. In the school lecture hall.
38. If you like outdoor activities, which activity can you choose?
A. PE Club. B. Music Lesson.
C. Food Festival D. Movie Night
39. When can a student join in these after-school activities at school?
A. On weekdays. B. On Friday
C. At weekends. D. From Monday to Thursday.
40. Where may the passage be from?
A. A travel guide. B. A story.
C. A school noticeboard D. A diary
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