专题05 完形填空-2025-2026学年七年级英语期中复习高效必刷题型专练（沪教版2024）

专题05完形填空 【通关练】 Passage 1（Unit 1 Friendship） Passage 1文章内容：谈论友情 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 1 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 2 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 3 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 4 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 5 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 6 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 7 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 8 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 9 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 10 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 1. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired 2. A. mean B. lazy C. helpful D. selfish 3. A. keep B. sell C. buy D. kill 4. A. amazing B. tiring C. exciting D. boring 5. A. famous B. rich C. strong D. old 6. A. food B. friendship C. money D. advice 7. A. healthy B. energetic C. tired D. happy 8. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. die 9. A. stopped B. kicked C. laughed D. thanked 10. A. wealth B. truth C. importance D. sadness Passage 2（Unit 2 School life） Passage 2文章内容：谈论日常生活 Sophie is an eleven-year-old pupil. She lives in Brighton, England with her parents and she enjoys her daily life. She usually gets up at a quarter to eight and starts her 1 day. Then she has a shower and gets dressed. After that, she goes downstairs and has 2 with her parents. She usually has milk, bread and orange juice. Then she 3 her teeth because she likes them white and healthy! After that, she gets her school bag and goes to the bus stop to 4 the school bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past four. She usually has lunch at the school canteen with her 5 at about 12 o’clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophie always 6 next to her at lunch. They usually eat rice, soup, salad and meat. They have a 7 for one and a half hours and then they go on with their afternoon classes. After school she returns home and does her homework. She is a very 8 pupil, so she never forgets a school task! After homework, she usually listens to music and watches TV a bit. At half past seven it is time for dinner. She likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book or 9 the school day with her parents for a while. 10 , she goes to bed at about ten o’clock. 1. A. bad B. boring C. tired D. busy 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 3. A. washes B. watches C. brushes D. worries 4.A. find B. catch C. keep D. stop 5. A. teachers B. parents C. sister D. classmates 6. A. sits B. waits C. plays D. works 7. A. party B. meeting C. break D. lesson 8. A. famous B. hard-working C. quiet D. poor 9. A. thinks about B. puts on C. listens to D. talks about 10. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly D. Quickly Passage 3（Unit 3 The seasons） Passage 3文章内容：谈论中国不同地区气候 China is a big country with different places. So the 1 in different places can’t be the same. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy 2 . The field is full of whiteness and it is really beautiful. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, 3 it is often very cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest 4 . Many people enjoy outdoor activities at this time of year. The weather in the 5 and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very 6 in winter. It is a good place for people to have their holidays there. In the south of China, 7 is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. The weather can also be very cold, but only for one or two weeks. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. It often rains for 8 without stopping. The weather in the south-west of China is very special. It is 9 to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. People call Kunming City of Spring. Many people from other places like to go 10 in Kunming. 1. A. weather B. people C. food D. seasons 2. A. ice B. rain C. snow D. wind 3. A. and B. but C. so D. because 4. A. days B. years C. months D. seasons 5. A. west B. south C. middle D. north 6. A. warm and sunny B. cool and windy C. cold and wet D. hot and humid 7. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 8. A. days B. weeks C. months D. hours 9. A. terrible B. comfortable C. possible D. necessary 10. A. swimming B. shopping C. travelling D. hiking Passage 4（Unit 4 The Earth） Passage 4文章内容：保护地球的生态 There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the village always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 11 a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 12 . Trees were very 13 in their daily lives. They made tables, chairs and beds by 14 down the trees. In addition, when they cooked meals, they still _____15____ wood to make energy. However, they only cut down trees but never planted new ones. So the trees were much 16 than before and the animals were dying as well. One summer, it rained 17 in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the 18 fell down and soon ____19_____ the whole village. People in the village 20 knew they couldn’t only cut down trees but also needed to protect them. 11. A. build B. take C. paint D. leave 12. A. vegetables B. drinks C. fruit D. meat 13. A. careful B. successful C. useful D. beautiful 14. A. cutting up B. cutting down C. turning into D. dying out 15. A. hunted B. reached C. burned D. provided 16. A. more B. brighter C. fewer D. healthier 17. A. fully B. hardly C. heavily D. healthily 18. A. playground B. mountain C. street D. tree 19. A. protected B. covered C. polluted D. harmed 20. A. finally B. lately C. possibly D. usually 【真题演练】 Passage 1（25·广大附中·期中） After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My family and I were 36 to a nearby town when my daughter found a second-hand market. We saw old toys and a couple of guitars. We saw huge pries of clothes and even 37 furniture (家具) or two for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing 38 the sun. Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes back then 39 second-hand markets. My mum was a talented second-hand market shopper. At first, I 40 going to the second-hand markets until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there. After that, I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to 41 and sometimes my mum would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home library came from second-hand market books. To me, they were more 42 than new ones. Why do we have second-hand markets? We get rid of our old things and we buy “new” old things. But it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s second-hand markets that bring us together. We 43 old friends and new neighbours. 44 for all the old stuff (物品) brings us together. I think second-hand markets teach us something about life too. We can’t really own anything here, 45 . All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 36. A. swimming B. jumping C. flying D. driving 37. A. a bag of B. a pair of C. a piece of D. a cup of 38. A. in B. on C. beside D. among 39. A. worked for B. put up C. came from D. went away 40. A. hated B. loved C. enjoyed D. kept 41. A. stay B. read C. come D. go 42. A. patient B. creative C. priceless D. cheap 43. A. pay for B. come to C. go on D. talk with 44. A. Darkness B. Love C. Weakness D. Business 45. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all Passage 2（25·广州中学·期中） Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw it on the 16 . The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too! Kevin soon 17 all the hats and left happily. Fifty years later, young Tony, 18 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. After a long walk, Tony was 19 , so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree. He was soon fast 20 . When he woke up, Tony found that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 21 , he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats. Tony didn’t know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 22 used to tell him. “Yes! I can fool these monkeys!” said Tony. “I’ll 23 them imitate (模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back!” Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground... Just then, one of the monkeys 24 down from the tree, 25 the hat Tony threw on the ground and walked up to Tony. He said, “Do you think only you had a grandfather?” 16. A. tree B. ground C. field D. wall 17. A. pointed B. put C. collected D. matched 18. A. father B. son C. grandson D. friend 19. A. angry B. excited C. worried D. tired 20. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep 21. A. surprise B. interest C. value D. pleasure 22. A. recently B. proudly C. carefully D. angrily 23. A. tell B. make C. promise D. realize 24. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. fell 25. A. gave out B. gave up C. took out D. picked up Passage 3（25·白云中学教育集团·期中） Jane is twelve years old. She is in Grade 7. She lives in a house 16 school, so she usually walks to school. On weekdays, Jane 17 at 6:40 a.m. She is 18 late for school. She likes to go to school early to meet her 19 . She has seven classes every school day. This year she learns History, Geography and English. She likes English, because it is very 20 to learn a new language (语言) and know more about a new culture (文化). Her favorite school day is 21 because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays. She likes singing. She doesn’t like 22 because she is not good at counting (计算). On weekends, Jane doesn’t have 23 at school. But she has dance classes. She thinks it is 24 but interesting. When Jane 25 time, she often helps her mum with some housework. She is really a nice girl. 16. A. far away B. close to C. far from D. close 17. A. gets up B. takes off C. puts on D. looks for 18. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 19. A. classmates B. parents C. cousins D. brothers 20. A. heavy B. hard C. interesting D. beautiful 21. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 22. A. History B. Music C. Art D. Maths 23. A. lessons B. friends C. brothers D. clubs 24. A. great B. difficult C. funny D. beautiful 25. A. have B. is C. has D. are Passage 4（铁一中学·期中） Fiona is a popular girl at school. She is kind to 21 . She asks all her classmates to come to her birthday party. She often gives gifts to them. She is 22 with so many friends, so she doesn’t have much time with anyone. She feels very happy because no other girl has so many 23 at school. But she feels blue on Friendship Day. It’s a 24 for good friends. Everyone makes three gifts and gives them to their three good friends. No one gives gifts to Fiona! No one thinks Fiona is their good friend! She 25 . Everyone comes to her. But they only stay for a short time and then leaves . That’s what Fiona often do. Now she 26 these are not enough to make a good friend. “Mom, 27 can I find good friends?” Fiona asks her mother at night. “Oh, my dear, it’s not 28 ,” answers her mother. “You can’t make good friends with just a smile or some good words. You should give them 29 and love. You must always be there with them, in good times and bad times.” “But I want to be everyone’s good friend!” Fiona says. “My dear, you’re a lovely girl, but you can’t be a good friend to everyone. It’s enough to have two or three good friends. Friends 30 each other for love, admiration, respect and support.” says her mother. 21. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything 22. A. angry B. free C. famous D. busy 23. A. time B. teachers C. parties D. friends 24. A. subject B. place C. dinner D. festival 25. A. sleeps B. listens C. finishes D. cries 26. A. knows B. improves C. respects D. describes 27. A. how B. what C. why D. who 28. A. helpful B. honest C. easy D. patient 29. A. survey B. time C. admiration D. trust 30. A. cry out B. wake up C. count on D. share with Passage 5（深圳红岭教育集团·期中） Now, there is a new curriculum standard (课程标准). Students in primary and junior high schools should have a special lesson. A new subject is becoming popular—school gardening. It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to 1 healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get 2 air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come 3 ?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own 4 . They can also learn some 5 skills and care about others, and themselves. The school garden doesn’t have to be very 6 , as schools always have a budget (预算). Students can have a lot of fun in it. At 7 , teachers decide what 8 to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a 9 time. This can teach students hard work pays off. Gardening is as important as any 10 subject. Students should learn it at school. 1. A. stay B. obey C. delay D. play 2. A. fresh B. cold C. hot D. dirty 3. A. on B. from C. to D. in 4. A. feet B. heads C. hands D. eyes 5. A. English B. music C. sports D. teamwork 6. A. large B. tiny C. narrow D. thin 7. A. first B. second C. last D. least 8. A. animals B. colors C. vegetables D. songs 9. A. short B. long C. normal D. fun 10. A. other B. no C. every D. all Passage 6（天河中学·期中） Mr. Magic is magician(魔法师).He is 16 in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s 17 .He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children 18 Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave and shout “Hello” at him. He 19 waves back to greet us. One day, it was Peter’s birthday. At 2 o’clock, all the children were at Peter’s house. We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We 20 Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.” Hearing this, all the children were 21 .Then, we talked about what to do and made a 22 .We made a banner(横幅) and went to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also took a cake with him. After we knocked on his door, Mr. Magic opened his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he smiled. Then we showed our banner. The banner read, “Get 23 soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we gave him the cake. 24 Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” We were so 25 . What a great magician he is! 16. A. careful B. famous C. modern D. boring 17. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. matches 18. A. help B. forget C. love D. protect 19. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always 20. A. looked at B. went for C. waited for D. smiled at 21. A. sad B. free C. happy D. angry 22. A. game B. plan C. report D. fair 23. A. well B. happy C. interested D. right 24. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Lazily D. Suddenly 25. A. bored B. surprised C. afraid D. hungry Passage 7（深圳外国语学校·期中） Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and learning maths. 1 , she didn’t do well in P.E. She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn’t run really 2 . Kelly’s teacher Mr. Burns always 3 her. Even if she only ran for a very short time, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you can do better.” In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump. Mr. Burns put some small 4 in the playground, so Kelly could practice jumping over them. That night Kelly went to the playground and 5 practicing jumping over the boxes. In the next class, Kelly jumped over three boxes. “Great job, Kelly! You get better every time,” said Mr. Burns. Two months later, it was time for the running test. Kelly 6 that she still couldn’t run very far. She wasn’t always 7 about herself. However, when Mr. Burns said “Ready, set, go”, she thought to herself, “I have already done a lot of training with Mr. Burns’ help and I can do it.” As Kelly ran, she heard her classmates shouting 8 , “Go Kelly, you can do it!” That was all she could hear. Kelly tried her best and finished the test in the end. She never thought she could make it and she felt so 9 . After that day, Kelly tried her best at everything. She always remembered Mr. Burns’ words when she met difficulties. 10 Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident. 1. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Besides 2. A. far B. fast C. slowly D. carefully 3. A. punished B. ignored C. answered D. encouraged 4. A. stones B. boxes C. books D. desks 5. A. stopped B. forgot C. hated D. started 6. A. worried B. agreed C. hoped D. decided 7. A. sorry B. confident C. serious D. crazy 8. A. excitedly B. angrily C. proudly D. sadly 9. A. down B. cheerful C. bored D. relaxed 10. A. Instead of B. Together with C. Because of D. Except for Passage 8（沈阳实验学校·期中） This story is about a king and his close friend. The friend had a(n) 41 . Whatever happened in his life, he always said, “This is good!” One day the king and his friend went to hunt(打猎). The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his 42 . The friend said as usual, “This is good!” “No, this is not good!” the king became 43 and sent his friend to prison(监狱). About a year later, the king was hunting in a 44 place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They 45 ate anyone that was less than whole. As he returned home, he 46 his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was 47 that I lost my finger.” Then he 48 the friend what happened to him. “I am very 49 for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.” “No,” his friend answered. “This is good!” “What do you 50 ? How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?” “If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.” 41. A. habit B. order C. dream D. hope 42. A. legs B. fingers C. feet D. arms 43. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. excited 44. A. dangerous B. safe C. relaxing D. boring 45. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 46. A. forgot B. remembered C. lost D. caught 47. A. good B. fun C. terrible D. impossible 48. A. expected B. told C. missed D. reminded 49. A. famous B. worried C. thankful D. sorry 50. A. wish B. guess C. want D. mean Passage 9（深圳龙岗区华南师大附中·期中） Jim had no patience and often changed jobs. His parents were worried and they took Jim to Frank, a wise (明智的) man in their village. After listening to Jim’s 1 , Frank asked Jim to take a walk with him. “What’s your favorite 2 ?” Frank asked. “Strawberries,” Jim said. Frank gave Jim some seeds and said, “Plant them in the garden.” After doing this, Jim got 3 , so they went back. An hour later, Frank said, “Jim, go outside and see if strawberries have come out!” “But...how can strawberries come out so 4 ?” asked Jim. “OK, then 5 . Go and see later.” said Frank. After a while, Frank asked Jim to go outside again to see if strawberries had come out. Later, Jim returned and said, “Nothing 6 !” Hours later, Frank said. “Jim, this time strawberries must have come out.” Jim returned with the same 7 , “The plant hasn’t come out!” “Let’s change the seeds this time,” said Frank. Jim was 8 and said, “After planting a seed, you have to 9 it and wait for a long time to get fruit! Don’t you know that?” Frank smiled, “This is what I want to tell you.” Jim realized his problem. He started a new job with 10 and hard work. In the end, he became a successful man. 1. A. plan B. secret C. problem D. reason 2. A. fruit B. vegetable C. subject D. animal 3. A. patient B. honest C. tired D. poor 4. A. strongly B. quickly C. quietly D. luckily 5. A. wait B. move C. relax D. hurry 6. A. stayed B. happened C. disappeared D. helped 7. A. luck B. thought C. mood D. answer 8. A. happy B. angry C. funny D. afraid 9. A. worry about B. get ready for C. look after D. count on 10. A. support B. courage C. happiness D. patience Passage 10（深圳南山外国语集团·期中） The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hands. He said with a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very 1 . It is different from your other tests.” The teacher started to hand out the test papers to each student. There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very 2 to see that. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise. Then he said, “I want you to 3 what you see there. You must finish it by yourselves.” All the students 4 about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. The next day, the teacher said, “You only paid attention to the black ‘X’, but nobody wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 5 , because they worried that they might fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry. I just want you to think about your 6 . The white paper is like your whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in your daily life.”   7 , the students understood what the test was about. Life is a wonderful 8 , full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, you’ll never 9 that they are much smaller than everything else life gives you. So it’s better to look on the bright side, 10 each moment, and find happiness in life. 1. A. usual B. perfect C. hard D. special 2. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. relaxed 3. A. choose from B. write about C. deal with D. carry out 4. A. thought B. cared C. talked D. asked 5. A. hardly B. quickly C. carefully D. slowly 6. A. life B. grade C. value D. family 7. A. Still B. Even C. Regularly D. Finally 8. A. part B. way C. gift D. door 9. A. hear B. find C. show D. miss 10. A. enjoy B. fight C. watch D. study Passage 11（广雅中学·期中） A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time 21 the tree. But the children nearby made her angry. They would climb her tree and then 22 away with pears, shouting “Aunty Misery” at her. One evening, a tired man asked to 23 for a night. Seeing that he was an honest man, she let him in and gave him a nice dinner. After a perfect rest, the man, a sorcerer（巫师）, thanked her by making her wish come true. She was happy to make a wish: without her agreement, the people who climbed up her 24 can’t come back down. When the children came back to take her fruit, they were stuck（缠）on the tree. They had to ask her to let them 25 . From then on, Aunty Misery never had the 26 again. One day another man stopped at her door. This man looked 27 , so she asked who he was. He said, “I am Death. I’ve come to take your life.” 28 fast, Aunty Misery had an idea and said, “Fine, but I’d like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the 29 it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me?” Mr. Death climbed up the tree and was 30 stuck to it. No matter what he said, Aunty Misery would not ask the tree to let him go. 21. A. worrying about B. cutting down C. lighting up D. taking care of 22. A. blow B. run C. pull D. kick 23. A. stay B. sit C. cook D. talk 24. A. house B. door C. tree D. wall 25. A. go B. play C. eat D. sleep 26. A. fun B. fruit C. trouble D. danger 27. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. nervous D. friendly 28. A. Running B. Crying C. Planting D. Thinking 29. A. happiness B. money C. difficulty D. dream 30. A. hardly B. luckily C. quickly D. happily Passage 12（广州实验中学·期中） One day a teacher told her students about a surprise test. The students sat down and waited for the test to begin. The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk and then asked them to 31 the test. The students were 32 to see no questions, but just a black dot ( 圆 点 ) in the center of the page. The teacher said, “I just want you to write down what you see on this paper.” The students did not know why, but still 33 as the teacher said. At the end of the class, the teacher started reading the students’ answers aloud. She found that the students tried to 34   the black dot. After the teacher finished reading, the class was silent (沉默的). She started to 35 the students why she did it. “It is not a test. I just want you to think about something. All of you could only see the black dot and wrote about it, but nobody wrote about the 36 area on the paper.” “Now, imagine (想象) this paper is your 37 and the black dot is the bad thing in your life. Life provides us with many other things—loved ones, interesting games, happiness and so on. However, a lot of us always look at the 38 things.” “From now on, I want you to think about the big 39 , not just the dot. Tell yourself you are 40 to have a lot of happiness in your life.” 31. A. end B. begin C. work D. teach 32. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. bored 33. A. painted B. dreamed C. did D. talked 34. A. draw out B. think about C. write about D. return to 35. A. tell B. say C. speak D. ask 36. A. black B. white C. dark D. light 37. A. life B. problems C. happiness D. difficulties 38. A. weak B. bad C. recent D. good 39. A. centre B. picture C. energy D. guide 40. A. lucky B. unhappy C. clever D. foolish 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05完形填空 【通关练】 Passage 1（Unit 1 Friendship） Passage 1文章内容：谈论友情 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 1 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 2 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 3 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 4 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 5 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 6 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 7 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 8 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 9 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 10 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 1. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired 2. A. mean B. lazy C. helpful D. selfish 3. A. keep B. sell C. buy D. kill 4. A. amazing B. tiring C. exciting D. boring 5. A. famous B. rich C. strong D. old 6. A. food B. friendship C. money D. advice 7. A. healthy B. energetic C. tired D. happy 8. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. die 9. A. stopped B. kicked C. laughed D. thanked 10. A. wealth B. truth C. importance D. sadness 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 【解析】本文是一篇小说节选。文章选自Charlotte’s Web《夏洛特的网》，讲述了蜘蛛Charlotte为了救朋友小猪Wilbur耗尽生命，Wilbur也以真挚的友谊回报的故事。 1. 句意：他是非常孤独的因为他没有朋友。 lonely孤独的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；tired累的。根据“because he had no friends”可知是孤独的，故选A。 2. 句意：Charlotte是非常友好的和乐于助人的。 mean吝啬的；lazy懒惰的；helpful乐于助人的；selfish自私的。根据“kind and”可知应是乐于助人的，故选C。 3. 句意：农民想要杀Wilbur因为他又小又弱。 keep保持；sell卖；buy买；kill杀。根据“He was safe now”可知应是想要杀了小猪，故选D。 4. 句意：全小镇的人都来看这只神奇的猪和他的才艺朋友。 amazing神奇的；tiring令人疲惫的；exciting激动的；boring无聊的。根据“People from all over the town came to see”和“and his talented friend”可知应是神奇的小猪，故选A。 5. 句意：因为Charlotte的信息，Wilbur成为非常著名的。 famous著名的；rich富有的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“People from all over the town came to see”可知应是出名的，故选A。 6. 句意：他现在是安全的，但是他仍然喜欢Charlotte的友谊。 food食物；friendship友谊；money钱；advice建议。根据“They spent many days together, talking and laughing.”可知应是珍视友谊，故选B。 7. 句意：一天，Wilbur注意到Charlotte非常疲惫。 healthy健康的；energetic精力充沛的；tired疲惫的；happy高兴的。根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是非常疲惫，故选C。 8. 句意：她告诉他她的时间几乎耗尽并且她将很快死去。 run跑；sleep睡觉；walk走；die死。根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是快死了，故选D。 9. 句意：Charlotte感谢他并在一个安全的地方开始产卵。 stopped停止；kicked踢；laughed笑；thanked感谢。根据“he promised to take care of her eggs”可知应是感谢他，故选D。 10. 句意：他告诉小蜘蛛关于他们伟大母亲的故事并且教他们友谊的重要性。 wealth财富；truth事实；importance重要性；sadness伤心。根据“Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life.”可知应是友谊的重要性，故选C。 Passage 2（Unit 2 School life） Passage 2文章内容：谈论日常生活 Sophie is an eleven-year-old pupil. She lives in Brighton, England with her parents and she enjoys her daily life. She usually gets up at a quarter to eight and starts her 1 day. Then she has a shower and gets dressed. After that, she goes downstairs and has 2 with her parents. She usually has milk, bread and orange juice. Then she 3 her teeth because she likes them white and healthy! After that, she gets her school bag and goes to the bus stop to 4 the school bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past four. She usually has lunch at the school canteen with her 5 at about 12 o’clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophie always 6 next to her at lunch. They usually eat rice, soup, salad and meat. They have a 7 for one and a half hours and then they go on with their afternoon classes. After school she returns home and does her homework. She is a very 8 pupil, so she never forgets a school task! After homework, she usually listens to music and watches TV a bit. At half past seven it is time for dinner. She likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book or 9 the school day with her parents for a while. 10 , she goes to bed at about ten o’clock. 1. A. bad B. boring C. tired D. busy 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 3. A. washes B. watches C. brushes D. worries 4.A. find B. catch C. keep D. stop 5. A. teachers B. parents C. sister D. classmates 6. A. sits B. waits C. plays D. works 7. A. party B. meeting C. break D. lesson 8. A. famous B. hard-working C. quiet D. poor 9. A. thinks about B. puts on C. listens to D. talks about 10. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly D. Quickly 【答案】DACBD ACBDA 【解析】本文描述Sophia一天忙碌的生活。 1.D句意: 她通常在八点差一刻起床，开始忙碌的一天。通过前后文叙述busy符合语境。答案选D 2.A句意：之后，她下楼和父母一起吃早餐。起床，洗嗽。吃早餐，符合语境。 3.C 考查词语搭配。刷牙，用brush。故答案选C。 4.B赶公交车，用catch 故答案选B。 5.D句意：她通常在12点左右和同学们在学校食堂吃午饭。在学校和同学们一起吃饭。D符合题意。 6.A句意：午饭时苏菲总是坐在她旁边。Sit符合语境。 7.C句意：他们休息一个半小时，然后继续下午的课程。Break休息符合题意。 8.B句意：放学后她回家做家庭作业。她是一个非常用功的学生，所以她从不忘记学校的任务！根据后文推断hardworking勤奋的，符合题意。 9.D句意：然后，她通常会读一本书或和父母谈论一段时间的学校生活。Talk about 谈论。 10.A句意：最后，她大约十点钟上床睡觉。 Passage 3（Unit 3 The seasons） Passage 3文章内容：谈论中国不同地区气候 China is a big country with different places. So the 1 in different places can’t be the same. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy 2 . The field is full of whiteness and it is really beautiful. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, 3 it is often very cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest 4 . Many people enjoy outdoor activities at this time of year. The weather in the 5 and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very 6 in winter. It is a good place for people to have their holidays there. In the south of China, 7 is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. The weather can also be very cold, but only for one or two weeks. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. It often rains for 8 without stopping. The weather in the south-west of China is very special. It is 9 to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. People call Kunming City of Spring. Many people from other places like to go 10 in Kunming. 1. A. weather B. people C. food D. seasons 2. A. ice B. rain C. snow D. wind 3. A. and B. but C. so D. because 4. A. days B. years C. months D. seasons 5. A. west B. south C. middle D. north 6. A. warm and sunny B. cool and windy C. cold and wet D. hot and humid 7. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 8. A. days B. weeks C. months D. hours 9. A. terrible B. comfortable C. possible D. necessary 10. A. swimming B. shopping C. travelling D. hiking 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的气候特点。 1. 句意：所以不同地方的气候也不同。 weather天气；people人们；food食物；seasons季节。根据“In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter.”和“The weather in the… and east of China is quite different.”可知，所以讲的不同地方的天气也不同。故选A。 2. 句意：有时会下大雪。 ice冰；rain雨；snow雪；wind风。根据“The field is full of whiteness and it is really beautiful.”（田野上洋溢着洁白的雪，真的很美。）可知，冬天下大雪。故选C。 3. 句意：白天有时会很炎热，但晚上常常很凉爽。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“It is sometimes very hot during the day, … it is often very cool in the evening.”可知，前后两句话存在转折关系。故选B。 4. 句意：春天和秋天是最宜人的季节。 days天；years年；months月；seasons季节。根据“Spring and autumn ”可知，春天和秋天是两个季节。故选D。 5. 句意：中国中部和东部的天气非常不同。 west西部；south南部；middle中部；north北部。根据“It is hot and dry in summer and very …in winter.”可知，这是中国东部和中部的气候特点。故选C。 6. 句意：夏季炎热干燥，冬季则寒冷而潮湿。 warm and sunny温暖和晴朗；cool and windy凉爽和多风；cold and wet寒冷和湿润；hot and humid炎热和潮湿。根据“The weather in the …and east of China is quite different.”可知，天气非常的不同，夏季炎热干燥，冬季则寒冷而潮湿。故选C。 7. 句意：中国南方冬季通常短暂凉爽。 spring春季；summer夏；季autumn秋季；winter冬季。根据“The weather can also be very cold, but only for one or two weeks.”可知，冬季只持续一周或两周，可见冬季很短暂。故选D。 8. 句意：经常下雨数天不停。 days天；weeks周；months月；hours小时。根据“In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.”可知，在夏季，天气很潮湿是经常下雨的原因，可见下雨的天数比较多。故选A。 9. 句意：居住在那里是适宜的，因为夏季凉爽，冬季温暖。 terrible糟糕的；comfortable舒适的；possible可能的；necessary必要的。根据“It is…to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.”可知，那里夏季凉爽，冬季温暖，非常的舒适。故选B。 10. 句意：许多来自其他地方的人都喜欢去昆明旅行。 swimming游泳；shopping购物；travelling旅行；hiking徒步旅行。根据“It is …to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. People call Kunming City of Spring.”可知，许多来自其他地方的人都喜欢去昆明旅行。故选C。 Passage 4（Unit 4 The Earth） Passage 4文章内容：保护地球的生态 There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the village always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 11 a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 12 . Trees were very 13 in their daily lives. They made tables, chairs and beds by 14 down the trees. In addition, when they cooked meals, they still _____15____ wood to make energy. However, they only cut down trees but never planted new ones. So the trees were much 16 than before and the animals were dying as well. One summer, it rained 17 in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the 18 fell down and soon ____19_____ the whole village. People in the village 20 knew they couldn’t only cut down trees but also needed to protect them. 11. A. build B. take C. paint D. leave 12. A. vegetables B. drinks C. fruit D. meat 13. A. careful B. successful C. useful D. beautiful 14. A. cutting up B. cutting down C. turning into D. dying out 15. A. hunted B. reached C. burned D. provided 16. A. more B. brighter C. fewer D. healthier 17. A. fully B. hardly C. heavily D. healthily 18. A. playground B. mountain C. street D. tree 19. A. protected B. covered C. polluted D. harmed 20. A. finally B. lately C. possibly D. usually 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】本文讲述了一个小村庄乱砍乱伐最终自食恶果的事情。 11. 句意：当他们想建房子的时候，他们砍倒了树。 build建造；take拿走；paint绘画；leave离开。根据“... a house, they cut down the trees”可知，砍树是为了建房子。故选A。 12. 句意：他们也杀动物吃肉。 vegetables蔬菜；drinks饮料；fruit水果；meat肉。根据“And they also killed the animals for ...”可知，杀动物是为了吃肉。故选D。 13. 句意：树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。 careful仔细的；successful成功的；useful有用的；beautiful美丽的。根据“They made tables, chairs and beds ...”可知，树在日常生活中很有用。故选C。 14. 句意：他们通过砍伐树木来制作桌子、椅子和床。 A. cutting up切碎B. cutting down砍倒 C.turning into 变成 D. dying out 灭绝。cut down“砍倒”，固定短语。故选B。 15. 句意：此外，当他们做饭时，他们仍然燃烧树木材作为能量。 A.hunted 打猎B. reached 达到，够得着C. burned燃烧 D. provided。提供。根据句意可知，做饭时需要燃烧木材。故选C。 16. 句意：所以树木比以前少得多，动物也在死亡。 more更多；brighter更明亮；fewer更少；healthier更健康的。根据“However, they only cut down trees but never planted new ones.”可知，只砍树不种树，树木变得更少。故选C。 17. 句意：一年夏天，村子里下起了大雨。 fully充分地，完全地；hardly几乎不；heavily大量地；healthily健康地。根据“The rain ... about a week.”可知，是下起了大雨。故选C。 18. 句意：山上的泥土和石头掉了下来，很快就覆盖了整个村庄。 playground操场；mountain山；street街道；tree树。根据“The soil and the stones on the ... fell down”可知，雨下了整整一周，使得山上的泥土和石头都掉了下来。故选B。 19. 句意：山上的泥土和石头掉了下来，很快就覆盖了整个村庄。 A.protect保护 B.covered覆盖 C. polluted 污染 D.harmed伤害。这里用覆盖更准确。故选B。 20. 句意：村里的人终于知道，他们不仅要砍伐树木，还要保护它们。 finally最终；lately最近；possibly可能地；usually通常。根据“... covered the whole village”可知，泥土和石头掉下来把整个村子淹了，这使得村里人最终明白要保护树木。故选A。 【真题演练】 Passage 1（25·广大附中·期中） After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My family and I were 36 to a nearby town when my daughter found a second-hand market. We saw old toys and a couple of guitars. We saw huge pries of clothes and even 37 furniture (家具) or two for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing 38 the sun. Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood. Most of my clothes back then 39 second-hand markets. My mum was a talented second-hand market shopper. At first, I 40 going to the second-hand markets until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there. After that, I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to 41 and sometimes my mum would buy me one too. Soon a large part of my home library came from second-hand market books. To me, they were more 42 than new ones. Why do we have second-hand markets? We get rid of our old things and we buy “new” old things. But it certainly isn’t for the money. It’s second-hand markets that bring us together. We 43 old friends and new neighbours. 44 for all the old stuff (物品) brings us together. I think second-hand markets teach us something about life too. We can’t really own anything here, 45 . All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 36. A. swimming B. jumping C. flying D. driving 37. A. a bag of B. a pair of C. a piece of D. a cup of 38. A. in B. on C. beside D. among 39. A. worked for B. put up C. came from D. went away 40. A. hated B. loved C. enjoyed D. kept 41. A. stay B. read C. come D. go 42. A. patient B. creative C. priceless D. cheap 43. A. pay for B. come to C. go on D. talk with 44. A. Darkness B. Love C. Weakness D. Business 45. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者一家在一个晴朗的夏日开车去附近城镇时， 发现了一个庭院拍卖会。这让作者回忆起了自己小时候从庭院拍卖会上买到的衣服和书籍。庭院拍卖会让人们聚在一起，交流和分享，也教会了我们一些道理，我们只是在一段时间内拥有一些东西，然后将它们传递给别人了。 36. 句意：我和家人正开车去附近的一个小镇，女儿发现了一个二手市场。 swimming游泳；jumping跳；flying飞；driving开车。根据“My family and I were…to a nearby town when my daughter found a second-hand market.”可知，此处说的是开车去小镇。故选D。 37. 句意：我们看到大量的衣服，甚至一两件家具出售。 a bag of一包；a pair of一双；a piece of一件；a cup of一杯。根据“…furniture (家具) or two for sale”可知，此处说的是一两件家具，用a piece of修饰。故选C。 38. 句意：最棒的是，我们看到许多微笑的人在阳光下交谈、大笑、坐着或站着。 in在……里面；on在……上面；beside在……旁边；among在……之中。in the sun意为“在阳光下”，固定词组。故选A。 39. 句意：我那时的大部分衣服都来自二手市场。 worked for为……而工作；put up张贴；came from来自；went away离开。根据“Most of my clothes back then…second-hand markets.”可知，此处说的是作者的衣服来自二手市场。故选C。 40. 句意：起初，我讨厌去二手市场，直到有一天我看到那里也卖旧书。 hated讨厌；loved喜爱；enjoyed享受；kept保持。根据“At first, I…going to the second-hand markets until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there.”可知，此处说的是开始作者不喜欢去二手市场。故选A。 41. 句意：从那以后，我总是浏览书籍，直到该走的时候，有时我妈妈也会给我买一本。 stay待着；read阅读；come来；go走。根据“After that, I always browsed (浏览) the books until it was time to…and sometimes my mum would buy me one too.”可知，此处说的是作者该走的时候。故选D。 42. 句意：对我来说，它们比新的更无价。 patient耐心的；creative创造性的；priceless无价的；cheap便宜的。根据“Soon a large part of my home library came from second-hand market books.”可知，作者很喜欢阅读那些书，对作者来说它们是无价的。故选C。 43. 句意：我们和老朋友和新邻居聊天。 pay for支付；come to来；go on继续；talk with聊天。根据“We…old friends and new neighbours.”可知，此处说的是大家一起聊天。故选D。 44. 句意：对所有旧物的热爱让我们走到了一起。 Darkness黑暗；Love热爱；Weakness弱点；Business生意。根据“…for all the old stuff (物品) brings us together.”可知，此处说的是对旧物的热爱。故选B。 45. 句意：毕竟，我们在这里什么都不能拥有。 in all总共；after all毕竟；above all最重要的是；first of all首先。根据“I think second-hand markets teach us something about life too. We can’t really own anything here,…”可知，此处说的是毕竟，我们在这里什么都不能拥有。故选B。 Passage 2（25·广州中学·期中） Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw it on the 16 . The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too! Kevin soon 17 all the hats and left happily. Fifty years later, young Tony, 18 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. After a long walk, Tony was 19 , so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree. He was soon fast 20 . When he woke up, Tony found that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 21 , he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats. Tony didn’t know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 22 used to tell him. “Yes! I can fool these monkeys!” said Tony. “I’ll 23 them imitate (模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back!” Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground... Just then, one of the monkeys 24 down from the tree, 25 the hat Tony threw on the ground and walked up to Tony. He said, “Do you think only you had a grandfather?” 16. A. tree B. ground C. field D. wall 17. A. pointed B. put C. collected D. matched 18. A. father B. son C. grandson D. friend 19. A. angry B. excited C. worried D. tired 20. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep 21. A. surprise B. interest C. value D. pleasure 22. A. recently B. proudly C. carefully D. angrily 23. A. tell B. make C. promise D. realize 24. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. fell 25. A. gave out B. gave up C. took out D. picked up 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了年轻的托尼靠卖帽子谋生，有一天在树底下睡觉被猴子把帽子拿走了，他想学着爷爷那时候的样子把帽子找回来，但是对于现在的猴子来说它们知道他的小把戏，它们也是从自己的爷爷那里听说了这个故事。 16. 句意：于是，凯文摘下自己的帽子，扔到了地上。 tree树木；ground地面；field场地；wall墙。根据“the hat Tony threw on the ground”可知是把帽子扔到地上。故选B。 17. 句意：凯文很快就把所有的帽子都收集了，高兴地走了。 pointed指出；put放；collected收集；matched匹配。根据“left happily”可知，他把帽子都收回来了。故选C。 18. 句意：五十年后，凯文的孙子，年轻的托尼也靠卖帽子为生。 father父亲；son儿子；grandson孙子；friend 朋友。根据“Then he remembered the story his grandfather”可知，五十年后，年轻的托尼应该是凯文的孙子。故选C。 19. 句意：走了很久，托尼累了。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；tired劳累的。根据“After a long walk”可知走了很久之后应该很累。故选D。 20. 句意：他很快就睡着了。 alive活着的；afraid害怕的；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的。根据“laid down under a big tree”可知，他累了，很快就睡着了。故选D。 21. 句意：让他吃惊的是，他发现树上有几只猴子戴着他的帽子。 surprise惊讶；interest兴趣；value价值；pleasure快乐。根据“he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats.”可知，猴子戴着他的帽子让他很吃惊，故选A。 22. 句意：然后他想起了他的祖父过去很骄傲地给他讲的故事。 recently最近；proudly骄傲地；carefully认真地；angrily生气地。根据“Yes! I can fool these monkeys!”可知，那个故事令祖父骄傲，故选B。 23. 句意：我会使它们模仿我，我很快就要能把我所有的帽子找回来！ tell告诉；make使得；promise答应 ；realize意识到。根据“imitate (模仿) me”可知，他能让猴子模仿他。故选B。 24. 句意：就在那时，其中一只猴子从树上跳了下来，捡起了托尼扔在地上的帽子，走向托尼。 jumped跳；ran跑；walked走路；fell掉落。根据“down from the tree,”可知猴子从树上跳下来。故选A。 25. 句意：就在那时，其中一只猴子从树上跳了下来，捡起了托尼扔在地上的帽子，走向托尼。 gave out分发；gave up放弃；took out拿出；picked up捡起。根据“the hat Tony threw on the ground”可知是捡起地上的帽子。故选D。 Passage 3（25·白云中学教育集团·期中） Jane is twelve years old. She is in Grade 7. She lives in a house 16 school, so she usually walks to school. On weekdays, Jane 17 at 6:40 a.m. She is 18 late for school. She likes to go to school early to meet her 19 . She has seven classes every school day. This year she learns History, Geography and English. She likes English, because it is very 20 to learn a new language (语言) and know more about a new culture (文化). Her favorite school day is 21 because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays. She likes singing. She doesn’t like 22 because she is not good at counting (计算). On weekends, Jane doesn’t have 23 at school. But she has dance classes. She thinks it is 24 but interesting. When Jane 25 time, she often helps her mum with some housework. She is really a nice girl. 16. A. far away B. close to C. far from D. close 17. A. gets up B. takes off C. puts on D. looks for 18. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 19. A. classmates B. parents C. cousins D. brothers 20. A. heavy B. hard C. interesting D. beautiful 21. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 22. A. History B. Music C. Art D. Maths 23. A. lessons B. friends C. brothers D. clubs 24. A. great B. difficult C. funny D. beautiful 25. A. have B. is C. has D. are 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了简的学校生活和周末生活。 16. 句意：她住在学校附近的一所房子里，所以她通常走路去上学。 far away在远处；close to靠近；far from远离；close近的。根据句意可知，她通常走路去上学，可以推断她家离学校很近，“close to”意为“靠近”，符合语境。故选B。 17. 句意：在上学日，简早上6:40起床。 gets up起床；takes off起飞；puts on穿上；looks for寻找。根据句意可知，她早上6:40起床。故选A。 18. 句意：她上学从不迟到。 always总是；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据“She likes to go to school early...”可知，她喜欢早点去学校，可以推断她从不迟到。故选C。 19. 句意：她喜欢早点上学去见她的同学。 classmates同学；parents父母；cousins堂兄；brothers兄弟。根据“She likes to go to school early to meet her ...”可知，她去学校是为了见同学。故选A。 20. 句意：她喜欢英语，因为学习一门新的语言和更多地了解一种新的文化是非常有趣的。 heavy重的；hard困难的；interesting有趣的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“She likes English”可知，她认为英语很有趣。故选C。 21. 句意：她最喜欢的上学日是周五，因为她那天有音乐课。 Monday周一；Tuesday周二；Thursday周四；Friday周五。根据“because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays”可知，这是上学日的最后一天，即周五。故选D。 22. 句意：她不喜欢数学，因为她不擅长计算。 History历史；Music音乐；Art美术；Maths数学。根据“because she is not good at counting”可知，她不擅长计算，可以推断她不喜欢数学。故选D。 23. 句意：周末，简不在学校上课。 lessons课程；friends朋友；brothers兄弟；clubs俱乐部。根据“On weekends”可知，周末，她不在学校上课。故选A。 24. 句意：她认为这很难，但很有趣。 great很棒的；difficult困难的；funny滑稽的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“She thinks it is ... but interesting.”可知，填入的词和interesting之间存在转折关系，“困难的”符合语境。故选B。 25. 句意：当简有时间的时候，她经常帮助妈妈做一些家务。 have有；is是be动词的单数形式；has有，三单形式；are是be动词的复数形式。根据句意可知，表达“当她有时间的时候”，主语Jane是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故选C。 Passage 4（铁一中学·期中） Fiona is a popular girl at school. She is kind to 21 . She asks all her classmates to come to her birthday party. She often gives gifts to them. She is 22 with so many friends, so she doesn’t have much time with anyone. She feels very happy because no other girl has so many 23 at school. But she feels blue on Friendship Day. It’s a 24 for good friends. Everyone makes three gifts and gives them to their three good friends. No one gives gifts to Fiona! No one thinks Fiona is their good friend! She 25 . Everyone comes to her. But they only stay for a short time and then leaves . That’s what Fiona often do. Now she 26 these are not enough to make a good friend. “Mom, 27 can I find good friends?” Fiona asks her mother at night. “Oh, my dear, it’s not 28 ,” answers her mother. “You can’t make good friends with just a smile or some good words. You should give them 29 and love. You must always be there with them, in good times and bad times.” “But I want to be everyone’s good friend!” Fiona says. “My dear, you’re a lovely girl, but you can’t be a good friend to everyone. It’s enough to have two or three good friends. Friends 30 each other for love, admiration, respect and support.” says her mother. 21. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything 22. A. angry B. free C. famous D. busy 23. A. time B. teachers C. parties D. friends 24. A. subject B. place C. dinner D. festival 25. A. sleeps B. listens C. finishes D. cries 26. A. knows B. improves C. respects D. describes 27. A. how B. what C. why D. who 28. A. helpful B. honest C. easy D. patient 29. A. survey B. time C. admiration D. trust 30. A. cry out B. wake up C. count on D. share with 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了Fiona在学校是个很受欢迎的女孩，对每个人都很好，但是没人把她当成最好的朋友。她的妈妈告诉她交朋友需要爱和时间，不可能和每个人成为朋友，好朋友有两三个就够了。 21. 句意：她对每个人都很好。 someone某人；everyone每个人；something某物；everything一切。根据“Fiona is a popular girl at school.”可知，她在学校受欢迎，所以是对每个人都很好。故选B。 22. 句意：她忙着和很多朋友在一起，所以她没有多少时间和任何人在一起。 angry生气的；free自由的；famous著名的；busy忙的。根据“she doesn’t have much time with anyone”可知，是指忙着和朋友在一起，be busy with“忙于”。故选D。 23. 句意：她感到很高兴，因为没有其他女孩在学校有这么多朋友。 time时间；teachers教师；parties派对；friends朋友。根据“She is...with so many friends”可知，是指很多朋友。故选D。 24. 句意：这是一个好朋友的节日。 subject科目；place地方；dinner晚餐；festival节日。根据“on Friendship Day”可知，友谊日是好朋友的节日。故选D。 25. 句意：她哭了。 sleeps睡觉；listens听；finishes结束；cries哭。根据“No one gives gifts to Fiona! No one thinks Fiona is their good friend!”可知，没有人送礼物给Fiona，没有人认为Fiona是他们的好朋友，由此推知她哭了。故选D。 26. 句意：现在她知道这些还不足以成为一个好朋友。 knows知道；improves提高；respects尊重；describes描述。根据“Now she…these are not enough to make a good friend.”可知，她明白了这样没法交到好朋友。故选A。 27. 句意：妈妈，我怎样才能找到好朋友呢？ how怎样；what什么；why为什么；who谁。根据“No one thinks Fiona is their good friend!”和“...can I find good friends?”可知，没有人认为Fiona是他们的好朋友，所有Fiona问妈妈如何才能找到好朋友。故选A。 28. 句意：哦，亲爱的，这可不容易。 helpful有帮助的；honest诚实的；easy容易的；patient耐心的。根据“You can’t make good friends with just a smile or some good words.”可知，仅仅一个微笑或几句好话是无法交到好朋友的，所以找到好朋友是不容易的。故选C。 29. 句意：你应该给他们时间和爱。 survey调查；time时间；admiration赞美；trust信任。根据“You must always be there with them, in good times and bad times.”可知，交朋友需要时间。故选B。 30. 句意：朋友之间互相依赖爱、钦佩、尊重和支持。 cry out哭叫；wake up醒来；count on依靠；share with分享。根据“Friends…each other for love, admiration, respect and support.”可知，朋友之间互相依赖爱、钦佩、尊重和支持。故选C。 Passage 5（深圳红岭教育集团·期中） Now, there is a new curriculum standard (课程标准). Students in primary and junior high schools should have a special lesson. A new subject is becoming popular—school gardening. It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to 1 healthy. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get 2 air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come 3 ?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own 4 . They can also learn some 5 skills and care about others, and themselves. The school garden doesn’t have to be very 6 , as schools always have a budget (预算). Students can have a lot of fun in it. At 7 , teachers decide what 8 to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a 9 time. This can teach students hard work pays off. Gardening is as important as any 10 subject. Students should learn it at school. 1. A. stay B. obey C. delay D. play 2. A. fresh B. cold C. hot D. dirty 3. A. on B. from C. to D. in 4. A. feet B. heads C. hands D. eyes 5. A. English B. music C. sports D. teamwork 6. A. large B. tiny C. narrow D. thin 7. A. first B. second C. last D. least 8. A. animals B. colors C. vegetables D. songs 9. A. short B. long C. normal D. fun 10. A. other B. no C. every D. all 【答案】 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】本文介绍了新的课程标准下，学校园艺作为一门受欢迎且重要的课程，旨在让学生通过实践学习、保持健康并培养生活技能。 1. 句意：这不仅是一个有趣的课程，也是保持健康的好方法。 stay保留，保持；obey遵守；delay延迟；play玩。根据“but also a great way to ... healthy.”可知，是保持健康的好方法，stay healthy“保持健康”。故选A。 2. 句意：在园艺课上，学生们可以到外面去呼吸新鲜空气。 fresh新鲜的；cold冷的；hot热的；dirty脏的。根据“students can go outside and get ... air.”可知，学生们可以到外面去呼吸新鲜空气。故选A。 3. 句意：大米是从哪里来的？ on在上面；from从；to到；in在里面。come from“来自”，此处指的是大米来自哪里。故选B。 4. 句意：他们可以学会用自己的双手做事。 feet脚；heads头；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“And they can learn to do things with their own”可知，此处指的是用自己的双手做事情。故选C。 5. 句意：他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能，关心他人和自己。 English英语；music音乐；sports运动；teamwork团队合作。根据“They can also learn some ... skills and care about others, and themselves.”可知，是学习一些团队合作技能。故选D。 6. 句意：学校花园不必很大，因为学校总是有预算的。 large大的；tiny极小的；narrow狭窄的；thin瘦的。根据“The school garden doesn’t have to be very”可知，学校预算有限，因此花园不必很大。故选A。 7. 句意：首先，老师决定种什么蔬菜。 first第一；second第二；last最后；least最少。根据“At ..., teachers decide what ... to grow.”可知，这是首先要做的事情，at first“首先”符合。故选A。 8. 句意：首先，老师决定种什么蔬菜。 animals动物；colors颜色；vegetables蔬菜；songs歌曲。根据“teachers decide what ... to grow.”可知，是决定种什么蔬菜。故选C。 9. 句意：有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些需要很长时间。 short短的；long长的；normal正常的；fun有趣的。根据“Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a ... time”可知，有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些需要很长时间。故选B。 10. 句意：园艺和其他学科一样重要。 other其他的；no不；every每一个；all所有。根据“Gardening is as important as any ... subject.”可知，园艺和其他学科一样重要，“any other+名词单数”表示“任何其他的”。故选A。 Passage 6（天河中学·期中） Mr. Magic is magician(魔法师).He is 16 in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s 17 .He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children 18 Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave and shout “Hello” at him. He 19 waves back to greet us. One day, it was Peter’s birthday. At 2 o’clock, all the children were at Peter’s house. We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We 20 Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.” Hearing this, all the children were 21 .Then, we talked about what to do and made a 22 .We made a banner(横幅) and went to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also took a cake with him. After we knocked on his door, Mr. Magic opened his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he smiled. Then we showed our banner. The banner read, “Get 23 soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we gave him the cake. 24 Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” We were so 25 . What a great magician he is! 16. A. careful B. famous C. modern D. boring 17. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. matches 18. A. help B. forget C. love D. protect 19. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always 20. A. looked at B. went for C. waited for D. smiled at 21. A. sad B. free C. happy D. angry 22. A. game B. plan C. report D. fair 23. A. well B. happy C. interested D. right 24. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Lazily D. Suddenly 25. A. bored B. surprised C. afraid D. hungry 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了魔术先生因变魔术很受欢迎，有一天他生病了，他无法参加Peter的生日派对了，我们把蛋糕带给他，他打开房门，张开嘴，蛋糕消失了，他是个非常棒的魔法师，时刻都在为我们变魔术，让大家开心。 16. 句意：他在我们的小城镇非常有名，他擅长变魔术。 careful仔细的；famous著名的；modern现代的；boring无聊的。根据前四句“Mr. Magic is magician. He is…in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the …He makes all kinds of animals from paper.”可知，魔术先生擅长变魔术，他会用纸叠各种动物，说明他很有名，故选B。 17. 句意：他参加所有孩子们的派对。 parties派对；meetings会议；classes班，课；matches比赛。根据第二段前四句“One day, it was Peter’s birthday…all the children were at Peter’s house…We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We…Mr. Magic.”可知，Peter的生日，大家都去他家参加生日派对，为他庆祝生日，都等着魔术先生，说明魔术先生经常去大家的各种派对。故选A。 18. 句意：所有的孩子们都喜欢魔术先生。 help帮助；forget忘记；love爱，喜欢；protect保护。根据第一段第四、五、六句“He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children”可知，他很厉害，会做手工，会像哈利波特那样神奇让东西消失，为孩子们唱歌跳舞，所以孩子们很爱他，喜欢他。故选C。 19. 句意：他也总是和我们打招呼问候我们。 never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据第一段后两句“When we see him in town, we wave and shout… He…waves back to greet us.”可知，当我们在小城镇里看见他时，我们向他招手，和他大声问好。孩子们都喜欢他，因为魔术先生也总是会和我们打招呼，故选D。 20. 句意：我们等着魔术先生来。 looked at看；went for为了……去；waited for等待；smiled at微笑。根据第二段最后三句“We…Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying,…I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come…”可知，Peter的爸爸来了说魔术先生头疼得厉害来不了，所以大家在等魔术先生来。故选C。 21. 句意：听到这个消息，所有的孩子们都很伤心。 sad伤心的；free自由的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据前面一段的最后三句“We…Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying,…I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come…”可知，孩子们等着魔术先生来，但是魔术先生来不了了，所以大家很伤心，故选A。 22. 句意：然后，我们谈论着能做些什么，然后做了一个计划。 game游戏；plan计划；report报告；fair市场，公平的。根据本段前两句“Hearing this, all the children were…we talked about what to do and made a…”可知，孩子们知道魔术先生来不了了，很伤心，商讨怎么做，想出来了一个计划。故选B。 23. 句意：横幅上写着，“魔术先生，尽快康复。” well身体好的；happy开心的；interested感兴趣的；right对的。根据本句“Get…soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.”可知，大家都喜欢魔术先生，所以希望他尽快康复。故选A。 24. 句意：突然，魔术先生张开他的嘴，让蛋糕很快消失了。 slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；lazily懒惰地；suddenly突然。根据本句前后“Then we gave him the cake…Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon…What a wonderful magic…”可知，我们给了魔术先生一个蛋糕，他突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，故选D。 25. 句意：我们都很惊讶。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的。根据本句前一句“Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon…What a wonderful magic…”可知，魔术先生突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，这让我们很惊讶。故选B。 Passage 7（深圳外国语学校·期中） Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and learning maths. 1 , she didn’t do well in P.E. She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn’t run really 2 . Kelly’s teacher Mr. Burns always 3 her. Even if she only ran for a very short time, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you can do better.” In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump. Mr. Burns put some small 4 in the playground, so Kelly could practice jumping over them. That night Kelly went to the playground and 5 practicing jumping over the boxes. In the next class, Kelly jumped over three boxes. “Great job, Kelly! You get better every time,” said Mr. Burns. Two months later, it was time for the running test. Kelly 6 that she still couldn’t run very far. She wasn’t always 7 about herself. However, when Mr. Burns said “Ready, set, go”, she thought to herself, “I have already done a lot of training with Mr. Burns’ help and I can do it.” As Kelly ran, she heard her classmates shouting 8 , “Go Kelly, you can do it!” That was all she could hear. Kelly tried her best and finished the test in the end. She never thought she could make it and she felt so 9 . After that day, Kelly tried her best at everything. She always remembered Mr. Burns’ words when she met difficulties. 10 Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident. 1. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Besides 2. A. far B. fast C. slowly D. carefully 3. A. punished B. ignored C. answered D. encouraged 4. A. stones B. boxes C. books D. desks 5. A. stopped B. forgot C. hated D. started 6. A. worried B. agreed C. hoped D. decided 7. A. sorry B. confident C. serious D. crazy 8. A. excitedly B. angrily C. proudly D. sadly 9. A. down B. cheerful C. bored D. relaxed 10. A. Instead of B. Together with C. Because of D. Except for 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】本文主要讲述了不擅长体育的Kelly在老师伯恩斯先生的帮助下，最终通过了体育测试。 1. 句意：然而，她在体育方面表现不佳。 Therefore因此；Moreover此外；However然而；Besides除了。根据“she didn’t do well in P.E.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，应该填however，故选C。 2. 句意：她不擅长跳高，也跑不了多远。 far远的；fast快的；slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地。根据“She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn’t run really”可知，应该说她跑得不远。故选A。 3. 句意：Kelly的老师伯恩斯先生总是鼓励她。 punished惩罚；ignored忽视；answered回答；encouraged鼓励。根据老师说的“Good job! Next time you can do better.”可知，老师总是鼓励她。故选D。 4. 句意：伯恩斯先生在操场上放了一些小箱子，这样Kelly就可以练习跳过它们了。 stones石头；boxes箱子；books书；desks桌子。根据后文“practicing jumping over the boxes.”可知，此处指的是放了一些小箱子。故选B。 5. 句意：那天晚上，Kelly去了操场，开始练习跳箱子。 stopped停止；forgot忘记；hated讨厌；started开始。根据前文“Mr. Burns put some small boxes in the playground, so Kelly could practice jumping over them.”可知，此处应该是开始练习跳箱子。故选D。 6. 句意：Kelly担心她还是跑不了多远。 worried担心；agreed同意；hoped希望；decided决定。根据“that she still couldn’t run very far.”可知，应该说她担心跑不远。故选A。 7. 句意：她并不总是对自己有信心。 sorry抱歉的；confident有信心的；serious严肃的；crazy疯狂的。根据“She wasn’t always…about herself.”以及前文的“she didn’t do well in P.E.”可知，应该说她对自己没有信心。故选B。 8. 句意：Kelly跑的时候，她听到同学们兴奋地喊道： excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；proudly自豪地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Go Kelly, you can do it!”并结合语境，应该说同学们兴奋地喊。故选A。 9. 句意：她从未想过自己能做到，她感到如此高兴。 down低落的；cheerful高兴的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“She never thought she could make it”可知，Kelly做到了，应该说她感到高兴。故选B。 10. 句意：因为伯恩斯，Kelly变得自信起来。 Instead of而不是；Together with一起；Because of因为；Except for除了。根据“Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident.”以及前文的“Kelly’s teacher Mr. Burns always encouraged her.”可知，应该说“因为”伯恩斯，Kelly变得自信起来。故选C。 Passage 8（沈阳实验学校·期中） This story is about a king and his close friend. The friend had a(n) 41 . Whatever happened in his life, he always said, “This is good!” One day the king and his friend went to hunt(打猎). The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his 42 . The friend said as usual, “This is good!” “No, this is not good!” the king became 43 and sent his friend to prison(监狱). About a year later, the king was hunting in a 44 place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They 45 ate anyone that was less than whole. As he returned home, he 46 his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was 47 that I lost my finger.” Then he 48 the friend what happened to him. “I am very 49 for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.” “No,” his friend answered. “This is good!” “What do you 50 ? How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?” “If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.” 41. A. habit B. order C. dream D. hope 42. A. legs B. fingers C. feet D. arms 43. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. excited 44. A. dangerous B. safe C. relaxing D. boring 45. A. often B. always C. usually D. never 46. A. forgot B. remembered C. lost D. caught 47. A. good B. fun C. terrible D. impossible 48. A. expected B. told C. missed D. reminded 49. A. famous B. worried C. thankful D. sorry 50. A. wish B. guess C. want D. mean 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. D 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是一个国王和他的朋友的故事，他的朋友有一个习惯，不管发生什么事，他都会说“这很好”。因为朋友的失误，国王失去了一根手指，朋友说“这很好”。国王很生气，就把朋友送进了监狱。国王去打猎时被食人族抓住了，要放火烧死他；但因为国王缺少一根手指，食人族就把他放了。国王想起了他的朋友的话，就去监狱看他，并为送他进监狱这么长时间而道歉。 41. 句意：这个朋友有一个习惯。 habit习惯；order命令；dream梦想；hope希望。根据后文“Whatever happened in his life, he always said…”他总是这样说，因此这是他的习惯。用名词“habit”。故选A。 42. 句意：结果，国王失去了一根手指。 legs腿；fingers手指；feet脚；arms胳膊。根据后文“But when they found that the king lost a finger”可知，国王失去的是一根手指。用名词“fingers”。故选B。 43. 句意：“不，这样不好!”国王很生气，把他的朋友送进了监狱。 happy快乐的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的，激动的。根据前文“The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his…”及后文“sent his friend to prison”因为朋友的失误，国王失去了一根手指，国王把朋友送进了监狱。可知，国王非常生气。用形容词“angry”。故选C。 44. 句意：大约一年后，国王在一个危险的地方打猎。 dangerous危险的；safe安全的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的。根据后文“Cannibals caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him.”可知，国王被食人族抓住了，要放火烧死他，因此他打猎的地方很危险。用形容词“dangerous”。故选A。 45. 句意：他们从不吃不完整的人。 often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据前文“But when they found that the king lost a finger, they let him go”可知，国王缺少一根手指，食人族就把他放了。可知食人族从不吃不完整的人。用副词“never”。故选D。 46. 句意：当他回到家时，他想起了他的朋友。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；lost丢失，失去；caught抓住。根据后文“He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend”可知，国王去监狱看望了他的朋友，所以这个时候他想起了朋友。用动词“remembered”。故选B。 47. 句意：我的手指没了还好。 good好的；fun乐趣；terrible可怕的；impossible不可能的。根据前文“But when they found that the king lost a finger, they let him go”可知，国王因为缺少一根手指，食人族放了他。因此国王认为他没有了手指是好的。用形容词“good”。故选A。 48. 句意：然后他告诉了他的朋友发生了什么事。 expected期望，期待；told告诉；missed错过，想念；reminded提醒，使想起。根据空后“…what happened to him”可知，国王告诉了朋友发生的事。用动词“told”。故选B。 49. 句意：我很抱歉把你送进监狱这么长时间。 famous著名的；worried担心的；thankful感激的；sorry抱歉的。根据后文“It was very bad of me to do this”可知，国王为把朋友送进监狱而感到抱歉。用形容词“sorry”。故选D。 50. 句意：你是什么意思？ wish希望；guess猜；want想要；mean意思，意味着。根据后文“How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year”可知，国王不明白朋友是什么意思。用动词“mean”。故选D。 Passage 9（深圳龙岗区华南师大附中·期中） Jim had no patience and often changed jobs. His parents were worried and they took Jim to Frank, a wise (明智的) man in their village. After listening to Jim’s 1 , Frank asked Jim to take a walk with him. “What’s your favorite 2 ?” Frank asked. “Strawberries,” Jim said. Frank gave Jim some seeds and said, “Plant them in the garden.” After doing this, Jim got 3 , so they went back. An hour later, Frank said, “Jim, go outside and see if strawberries have come out!” “But...how can strawberries come out so 4 ?” asked Jim. “OK, then 5 . Go and see later.” said Frank. After a while, Frank asked Jim to go outside again to see if strawberries had come out. Later, Jim returned and said, “Nothing 6 !” Hours later, Frank said. “Jim, this time strawberries must have come out.” Jim returned with the same 7 , “The plant hasn’t come out!” “Let’s change the seeds this time,” said Frank. Jim was 8 and said, “After planting a seed, you have to 9 it and wait for a long time to get fruit! Don’t you know that?” Frank smiled, “This is what I want to tell you.” Jim realized his problem. He started a new job with 10 and hard work. In the end, he became a successful man. 1. A. plan B. secret C. problem D. reason 2. A. fruit B. vegetable C. subject D. animal 3. A. patient B. honest C. tired D. poor 4. A. strongly B. quickly C. quietly D. luckily 5. A. wait B. move C. relax D. hurry 6. A. stayed B. happened C. disappeared D. helped 7. A. luck B. thought C. mood D. answer 8. A. happy B. angry C. funny D. afraid 9. A. worry about B. get ready for C. look after D. count on 10. A. support B. courage C. happiness D. patience 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】本文讲述了智者Frank通过让Jim种草莓这件事让Jim明白了一个人做事要有耐心。 1. 句意：听了Jim的问题后，Frank请Jim和他一起散步。 plan计划；secret秘密；problem问题；reason理由。根据“Jim had no patience and often changed jobs.”可知，是听了Jim的问题。故选C。 2. 句意：“你最喜欢的水果是什么？” fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜；subject学科；animal动物。根据“Strawberries”可知，是问喜欢的水果。故选A。 3. 句意：做完这些后，Jim累了，所以他们回去了。 patient有耐心的；honest诚实的；tired累的；poor贫穷的。根据“so they went back.”可知，应表达他累了。故选C。 4. 句意：“但是……草莓怎么这么快就出来了？” strongly强壮地；quickly快地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地。根据“An hour later,”可知，应表达这么快出来。故选B。 5. 句意：“好的，那么就等等。” wait等；move移动；relax放松；hurry匆忙。根据“Go and see later.”可知，是要等等。故选A。 6. 句意：后来，Jim回来说：“什么都没发生！” stayed停留；happened发生；disappeared消失；helped帮助。根据“Nothing...”可知，是什么也没有发生。故选B。 7. 句意：Jim带着同样的回答回来了：“植物还没长出来！” luck运气；thought思想；mood情绪；answer回答。根据“The plant hasn’t come out!”可知，是同样的回答。故选D。 8. 句意：Jim很生气，说：“种下种子后，你必须照顾它，等很长时间才能结果！” happy高兴；angry生气；funny有趣的；afraid害怕。根据“Don’t you know that?”可知，Jim很生气。故选B。 9. 句意：Jim很生气，说：“种下种子后，你必须照顾它，等很长时间才能结果！” worry about担心；get ready for准备；look after照顾；count on指望。根据“After planting a seed, you have to...it”可知，种下种子后你需要照顾它。故选C。 10. 句意：他以耐心和勤奋开始了一份新工作。 support支持；courage勇气；happiness高兴；patience耐心。根据“Jim had no patience and often changed jobs.”及“Jim realized his problem.”可知，Jim是以耐心开始了新工作。故选D。 Passage 10（深圳南山外国语集团·期中） The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hands. He said with a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very 1 . It is different from your other tests.” The teacher started to hand out the test papers to each student. There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very 2 to see that. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise. Then he said, “I want you to 3 what you see there. You must finish it by yourselves.” All the students 4 about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. The next day, the teacher said, “You only paid attention to the black ‘X’, but nobody wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 5 , because they worried that they might fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry. I just want you to think about your 6 . The white paper is like your whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in your daily life.”   7 , the students understood what the test was about. Life is a wonderful 8 , full of love and care. If you only care about the problems, you’ll never 9 that they are much smaller than everything else life gives you. So it’s better to look on the bright side, 10 each moment, and find happiness in life. 1. A. usual B. perfect C. hard D. special 2. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. relaxed 3. A. choose from B. write about C. deal with D. carry out 4. A. thought B. cared C. talked D. asked 5. A. hardly B. quickly C. carefully D. slowly 6. A. life B. grade C. value D. family 7. A. Still B. Even C. Regularly D. Finally 8. A. part B. way C. gift D. door 9. A. hear B. find C. show D. miss 10. A. enjoy B. fight C. watch D. study 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】本文主要讲述了英语老师用一次特别的考试让学生明白了一个人生哲理，那就是：要享受生命中的每一刻，并善于发现生活中的快乐。 1. 句意：我知道这几天你们的考试太多了，但是今天的考试很特别。 usual通常的；perfect完美的；hard困难的；special特别的。根据“It is different from your other tests.”可知，今天的考试很特别。故选D。 2. 句意：学生们看到那个都很惊讶。 bored厌倦的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据“The teacher noticed the students’ surprise.”可知，学生们看到试卷上只有一个“X”都感到惊讶。故选B。 3. 句意：我要你们把你们看到的写下来。 choose from从中选择；write about写；deal with处理；carry out执行。根据“then wrote down their answers quietly”可知，老师让学生们把自己看到的东西写下来。故选B。 4. 句意：所有的学生都苦思冥想，然后安静地写下自己的答案。 thought认为；cared关心；talked谈论；asked询问。根据“All the students ... about it hard”可知，所有学生对此都进行了努力地思考；think about“思考”。故选A。 5. 句意：全班同学都认真地听着，因为他们担心考试不及格。 hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；carefully认真地；slowly慢地。根据“because they worried that they might fail the exam”可知，全班同学都认真地听老师讲。故选C。 6. 句意：我只是想让你们好好想想自己的人生。 life人生；grade年级；value价值；family家庭。根据“The white paper is like your whole life”可知，老师要同学们思考自己的人生。故选A。 7. 句意：最后，学生们明白了这个测试是关于什么的。 Still仍然；Even甚至；Regularly有规律地；Finally最终。根据“... The white paper is like your whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in your daily life.”可知，通过老师的讲解，学生们最终明白了这场考试的初衷。故选D。 8. 句意：生命是一份美妙的礼物，充满了爱和关怀。 part部分；way方式；gift礼物；door门。根据“full of love and care”可知，生命是上天馈赠给我们的一份礼物。故选C。 9. 句意：如果你只关心问题，你永远不会发现它们比生活给你的其他一切都小得多。 hear听见；find找到；show展示；miss错过。根据“If you only care about the problems”可知，如果只关心生活中的问题，就不会发现生活中的其他幸福，事实上问题只是生活中很小的一部分；find符合语境。故选B。 10. 句意：所以，最好是看到阳光的一面，享受每一刻，找到生活中的幸福。 enjoy享受；fight打架；watch观看；study学习。根据“each moment, and find happiness in life”可知，是享受生命的每刻。故选A。 Passage 11（广雅中学·期中） A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time 21 the tree. But the children nearby made her angry. They would climb her tree and then 22 away with pears, shouting “Aunty Misery” at her. One evening, a tired man asked to 23 for a night. Seeing that he was an honest man, she let him in and gave him a nice dinner. After a perfect rest, the man, a sorcerer（巫师）, thanked her by making her wish come true. She was happy to make a wish: without her agreement, the people who climbed up her 24 can’t come back down. When the children came back to take her fruit, they were stuck（缠）on the tree. They had to ask her to let them 25 . From then on, Aunty Misery never had the 26 again. One day another man stopped at her door. This man looked 27 , so she asked who he was. He said, “I am Death. I’ve come to take your life.” 28 fast, Aunty Misery had an idea and said, “Fine, but I’d like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the 29 it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me?” Mr. Death climbed up the tree and was 30 stuck to it. No matter what he said, Aunty Misery would not ask the tree to let him go. 21. A. worrying about B. cutting down C. lighting up D. taking care of 22. A. blow B. run C. pull D. kick 23. A. stay B. sit C. cook D. talk 24. A. house B. door C. tree D. wall 25. A. go B. play C. eat D. sleep 26. A. fun B. fruit C. trouble D. danger 27. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. nervous D. friendly 28. A. Running B. Crying C. Planting D. Thinking 29. A. happiness B. money C. difficulty D. dream 30. A. hardly B. luckily C. quickly D. happily 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】本文讲述了一个女人的树被巫师施展了巫术，如果有人上去摘梨，她不同意就没有人可以从上面下来。 21. 句意：她把所有的时间都花在照顾那棵树上了。 worrying about担忧；cutting down砍倒；lighting up点亮；taking care of照顾。根据“A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door.”可知她独自住在她的小房子里，门口有一棵梨树，她把所有的时间都花在照顾那棵树上了。故选D。 22. 句意：他们会爬上她的树，然后拿着梨子跑掉，对她大喊“Aunty Misery”。 blow吹；run跑；pull拉；kick踢。根据“They would climb her tree and then...away with pears”可知是指孩子们会爬上她的树，摘了梨子就跑了，故选B。 23. 句意：一天晚上，一个疲惫的人要求在这里住一晚。 stay停留；sit坐；cook烹饪；talk谈论。根据“a tired man”可知疲惫了想要留宿一晚，故选A。 24. 句意：她高兴地许了一个愿：没有她的同意，爬上她树的人不能再下来了。 house房子；door门；tree树；wall墙。根据“climbed up”可知此处是指她的梨树，故选C。 25. 句意：他们不得不求她放了他们。 go走；play玩；eat吃；sleep睡觉。根据“they were stuck（缠）on the tree.”可知是指孩子们被缠在树上了，所以祈求她放他们走，故选A。 26. 句意：从那以后，Aunty Misery再也没有麻烦了。 fun乐趣；fruit水果；trouble麻烦；danger危险。根据“From then on, Aunty Misery never had the...again.”可知以后再也没人爬她的树摘梨子了，也就是没有麻烦了，故选C。 27. 句意：这个人看起来很危险，于是她问他是谁。 beautiful美丽的；dangerous危险的；nervous紧张的；friendly友好的。根据“I am Death. I’ve come to take your life.”可知这个人是死神，所以很危险，故选B。 28. 句意：Aunty Misery飞快地想了想，有了一个主意，她说：“好吧，但我想从我亲爱的树上摘一些梨，以纪念它给我今生带来的幸福。” Running跑；Crying哭泣；Planting种植；Thinking思考。根据“Aunty Misery had an idea”可知她迅速思考，故选D。 29. 句意：Aunty Misery飞快地想了想，有了一个主意，她说：“好吧，但我想从我亲爱的树上摘一些梨，以纪念它给我今生带来的幸福。” happiness快乐；money金钱；difficulty困难；dream梦想。根据“I’d like to pick some pears from my dear tree”可知这颗梨树给她带来了很多快乐，故选A。 30. 句意：死神先生爬上了树，很快就被缠在了树上。 hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。根据“Mr. Death climbed up the tree”可知死神爬上了树，应该是很快就被缠住了，故选C。 Passage 12（广州实验中学·期中） One day a teacher told her students about a surprise test. The students sat down and waited for the test to begin. The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk and then asked them to 31 the test. The students were 32 to see no questions, but just a black dot ( 圆 点 ) in the center of the page. The teacher said, “I just want you to write down what you see on this paper.” The students did not know why, but still 33 as the teacher said. At the end of the class, the teacher started reading the students’ answers aloud. She found that the students tried to 34   the black dot. After the teacher finished reading, the class was silent (沉默的). She started to 35 the students why she did it. “It is not a test. I just want you to think about something. All of you could only see the black dot and wrote about it, but nobody wrote about the 36 area on the paper.” “Now, imagine (想象) this paper is your 37 and the black dot is the bad thing in your life. Life provides us with many other things—loved ones, interesting games, happiness and so on. However, a lot of us always look at the 38 things.” “From now on, I want you to think about the big 39 , not just the dot. Tell yourself you are 40 to have a lot of happiness in your life.” 31. A. end B. begin C. work D. teach 32. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. bored 33. A. painted B. dreamed C. did D. talked 34. A. draw out B. think about C. write about D. return to 35. A. tell B. say C. speak D. ask 36. A. black B. white C. dark D. light 37. A. life B. problems C. happiness D. difficulties 38. A. weak B. bad C. recent D. good 39. A. centre B. picture C. energy D. guide 40. A. lucky B. unhappy C. clever D. foolish 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】本文通过老师的一场测试告诉大家：要关注大局，不要只关注生活中的黑点。 31. 句意：老师把试卷放在每个学生的桌子上，然后让他们开始考试。 end结束；begin开始；work工作；teach教。根据“The teacher put a test paper on each student’s desk and then asked them to...the test.”可知，老师把试卷放在每个学生的桌子上，推测让学生开始考试，故选B。 32. 句意：学生们惊讶地发现没有任何问题，只是页面中央有一个黑点。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；bored枯燥的。根据“but just a black dot ( 圆 点 ) in the center of the page.”可知，因为试卷中只有一个黑点，所以学生们会感到惊讶，故选A。 33. 句意：学生们不知道为什么，但还是按照老师说的做了。 painted画；dreamed梦想；did做；talked谈论。根据“At the end of the class, the teacher started reading the students’ answers aloud.”可推测学生们按照老师说的做了，故选C。 34. 句意：她发现学生们试着写黑点。 draw out使愿意交谈；think about考虑；write about写出；return to返回。根据下文“All of you could only see the black dot and wrote about it...”可知，学生们都在试着写黑点，故选C。 35. 句意：她开始告诉学生们她为什么这么做。 tell告诉；say说，后加说的内容；speak说，后加某种语言；ask问。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，固定搭配，故选A。 36. 句意：你们所有人都只能看到黑点并写下它，但没有人写下纸上的白色区域。 black黑色；white白色；dark黑暗；light光。根据“All of you could only see the black dot and wrote about it, but nobody wrote about the...area on the paper.”可知，没有人写除了黑点以外的白色区域，故选B。 37. 句意：现在，想象一下这张纸就是你的生活，而黑点是你生活中的坏事。 life生活；problems难题；happiness开心；difficulties困难。根据“Now, imagine (想象) this paper is your...and the black dot is the bad thing in your life.”可知，老师把图片比喻为生活，黑点比喻为生活中的困难，故选A。 38. 句意：然而，我们中的许多人总是看到不好的事情。 weak虚弱的；bad坏的；recent最近的；good好的。根据“However”可知，此处为转折，推测此处指许多人总是看到不好的事情。故选B。 39. 句意：从现在起，我想让你从大局出发，而不仅仅是点。 centre中心；picture照片，图片；energy精力；guide指导。根据“...not just the dot.”可知，不能只关注黑点，应该是整张图片，故选B。 40. 句意：告诉自己，你很幸运，生活中有很多幸福。 lucky幸运的；unhappy不开心的；clever聪明的；foolish愚蠢的。根据“...have a lot of happiness in your life.”可知，生活中很多幸福所以是幸运的，故选A。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $