Unit 1 Happy Holiday-Section B-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024 云南专版）

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时（1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.camping;camped 2.anything 3.amazing 4.grandparents'5.landscapes 二、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C =1.ancient buildings 2.stay with 3.on vacation/holiday 4.Summer camp 5.anything strange;strange place 四、1.E2.F3.B4.G5.A6.C7.B 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 二、1.help2.feed3.relax4.city5.hobby 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 燃】 第二课时(2a-2) -1.good 2.helps 3.breath 4.especially 5.anywhere 二、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C 1.old town 2.What/How about 3.steamed chicken soup 4.nothing special 5.took her breath away 四、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B6.T7.F8.F 第三课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 她 语法精练 -1.was 2.weren't 3.somewhere 4.caught 5.anybody 二、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D 封课时精练 -1.ready 2.sky 3.comfortable 4.scenery 5.rainbow 1.boring;bored 2.hotels 3.to order 4.guide's 5.work 梁 1.by myself 2.felt very excited 3.walked towards 4.nothing but 5.silk scarfs/scarves 四、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时(1a-1d) -1.palace 2.sleep 3.station 4.peace 5.during 1.easily 2.glasses;glass 3.forgot 4.to give 5.artworks 三、1.C2.D3.A4.B;C5.D 线 1.Red Square 2.at noon 3.felt sick 4.fights/fought against 5.Thousands of;ten thousand 五、1.f2.T3.F4.F5.T 六、1.G2.D3.E4.B5.F 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.Regular 2.faraway 3.autumn 4.Tower 5.countryside 1.passports 2.surprised;surprising 3.forgetful 4.probably 5.know 三、1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B 1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.turned around 4.train station 5.look for 五、1.B2.C3.C 1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of,across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special,someone important,anywhere quiet,something interesting, somewhere strange...4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed,wonderful experience,fantastic trip... 第1页（共18页） climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets... went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery;wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Dso we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 篇章演练 A Study Tour Study tours are very popular these days.Now,let me tell you one of mine. Last Friday our school had a study tour.At 8:00 a.m.,we went to Green World Farm.It took us about an hour to get there by bus.There were so many animals on the farm.We fed chickens and rode horses.The farmer took us to the cow house and taught us how to milk a cow.It was so interesting.At noon,we learned to make food.I made some dumplings by myself.They didn't look nice,but they tasted delicious.In the afternoon,we played some games and took lots of photos.At 5:00 p.m.,we took the school bus home. We were tired but had fun,and we also learned a lot.I think this activity is very helpful to us. 单元核心考点集训 考点一thousand;thousands 考点二to bring;forgetful;putting 1.relaxing 2.boring;bored 3.surprised 4.excited 5.interesting 1.Look at 2.looking forward to 3.looked for 4.looks like 5.look after 云南特色题型专练 -、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C 二、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T 典句分析 1.He decides to go somewhere warm on vacation.2.(take)It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. spend)She spends twenty minutes walking to school every day.3.Yaming bought an interesting book,a black T-shirt and some delicious dumplings. 语篇研读 1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第一课时（1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.bedrooms 2.not catch 3.invited;invitation 4.hung 5.sorts 二、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A 1.swept the floor 2.living room 3.on the balcony 4.pack it up 5.hang up;hanging up 四、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A 语音专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C 二、1.cook2.long3.party4.g0ose5.loor 三、A:Are you free I next Sunday? B:Yes,I I am.II Why? A:Can you come to my house I for a party? B:Yes,I sure. 第2页（共18页）Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 自名师点睛 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 考点①thousand of的用法 1.In history,many kings lived in this .(宫殿) 意为“数以千计的；成千上万 2.Students need 8-9 hours of every night..(睡眠) 的”。thousand是数词，意为 “一千”。当表示一个确切的 3.We got off the bus at the last and went home.(车站) 数字时，thousand前面有具 4.As we all know,the dove(鸽子）is a symbol of (和平 体的数字，其后不加-s,且不 5.云南美食)Did you try rice noodles your trip to 与of连用；当表示一个不确 Kunming?(在…期间) 切的数字时，thousand前面 二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 没有具体数字，其后要加-s, 1.Peter is funny and he makes us happy easy) 且与of连用。 2.It's necessary to have 8 of water every day.(glass) 如：two thousand两千 变式训练This cup is nice and it is made of There are thousands of stars in (glass) he sky.天空中有成千上万 3.The party was so great that we all the time.forget) 的星星。 4.Mother's Day reminds us thanks to our mothers.give) 考点②forget的用法 5.跨学科历史Xu Beihong is famous as an artist in the world for his 动词，意为“忘记；遗忘”。其 of horses.artwork) 用法为：forget to do sth忘记 三、单项填空。 要做某事（事未做）；forget ( )1.Lisa could play accordion at the age of four. doing sth忘记做过某事（事 已做)。 A.a B.an C.the D./ 如：Don't forget to close the ( )2.Work hard,and the must be yours in the end. door.不要忘记关门。 A.tear B.cry C.fight D.victory I forgot closing the door.我忘 ( )3.The book always me the old days. 了关过门了。 A.reminds;of B.reminds;on C.reminded;of D.reminded;on 考点3 remind的用法 ()4.Don't forget the pots after you cook food. 动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。 A.wash B.to wash C.washing D.to washing 其常见用法如下： ( 变式训练Jim forgot (1)remind sb of sb/sth“使某 the pots,so he did it again. 人想起某人/物”。 A.wash B.to wash C.washing D.to washing 如：What did this photo ()5.In China,people often to celebrate the Spring Festival. remind you of?这张照片让 A.feel like B.pick up C.put on D.get together 你想起了什么？ 四、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 (2)remind sb to do sth“提醒 is about91,000 m in size.(红场) 某人做某事”。 2.It's important for us to have a nap every day.(在中午) 如：He reminds me to study 3.He after he ran under the hot sun for an hour.（感觉恶心) hard.他提醒我要努力学习。 7 4.Ma Liang always the bad people( )4.Students can learn the story of Xi'an with his magic brush.（与…作战) Incident from the geography class 5.云南景点 people come to )5.We can learn the spirit of loving our country Yunnan to visit Yulong Mountain every year. from Zhang and Yang from the text. (成千上万的) 六、根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选 变式训练If you read books,you 出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 can write like magic.(一万) 为多余选项。 令主题语篇·重思维 Everyone loves to go on holiday to other 色 countries.It is a good way for people to enjoy 五、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错 different scenery and cultures.However,holidays 误“F”)。 aren't always a great experience.1. Last week,we went on a Get organized(有条理的).Every year, school trip to the Xi'an Incident thousands of people miss planes because they Memorial Hall on Jianguo t forget to take their passports,arrive at the airport Road,Xi'an,Shaanxi. 馆 too late,or even go to the wrong airport.2. After arriving there,we visited Zhang Look for more information about the Xueliang's house and Yang Hucheng's garden. place.3. Learning a little about the culture Our guide told us that the Xi'an Incident just of a country will help you understand people there. happened there.In the early 1930s,the war You can search for information online.A map is between China and Japan broke out.Zhang also necessary for you if you can't find the way. Xueliang and Yang Hucheng advised Jiang Jieshi 4.You can help the local(当地的) to work together with the Communist Party of people a lot by staying in local hotels and eating China(CPC,中国共产党)to fight against Japan.in local restaurants.This means that your money However,he refused.Finally Zhang and Yang had may help the local people. to catch Jiang Jieshi and they made him agree to Keep a good memory(记忆)for your work with the CPC against Japan.The peaceful holiday.You may not want to forget your holiday. end to the Xi'an Incident became the key to 5. You can show it to friends,or just use it changing the situation(状况)at that time. to remember all the good times you had! This trip not only serves us a time to know A.Wear warm coats. about history,but makes us realize the importance B.Help the local people. of loving our country. C.Travel with your parents. ()1.Xi'an Incident Memorial Hall is on D.So it is important to get organized. Jianguo Road in Shanxi. E.Know about the place you are going to visit. ()2.The war between China and Japan broke F.Write down something interesting about your out in the early 1930s. holiday. ( )3.Jiang Jieshi agreed to fight against Japan G.Here are some tips to make sure you enjoy with the CPC at first. your holidays 8 第五课时(2a-4c) ⑧真实语境·重运用 名师点晴 一 、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 考点①辨析surprised与 exercise is a good way to keep fit.(有规律的) surprising 2.It's easy to buy things from places online.(遥远的) (1)surprised,形容词，意为 “惊奇的；惊讶的”。在句中 3.跨学科语文In Liu Yuxi's eyes, is full of hope..(秋天) 多作表语，其后常接动词不定 4.France is famous for the Eiffel It's 330 metres high.( 式或从句，一般用来修饰人 5.My uncle thinks life in the is free and relaxing.(乡村)） (2)surprising,形容词，意为 二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 “令人吃惊的”。在句中作定 1.Could you show me your young men?passport) 语或表语，一般用来修饰 2.I am not that they have a study tour every year.(surprise) 事物。 变式训练tisn't they have a study tour every year.(surprise) 如：He isn't surprised at the 3.Lisa is so that she often leaves her keys at home.forget) surprising news.他对这个惊 4.核心素养技术应用)AIwi山 change our lives in the 人的消息并不感到惊讶。 near future.(probable) 【拓展】surprise作名词时，常 用短语有： 5.Lily might the answer to the question.know) 智能 to one's surprise令某人吃惊 三、单项填空。 的是 )1.Mr Li sat me and talked a lot with me that day. in surprise惊奇地；吃惊地 A.next B.across C.beside D.between 如：To his surprise,the red ( )2.I guessed it rain,so I took an umbrella. cap is Bob's.使他惊奇的是， A.might B.need C.must D.should 这顶红帽子是鲍勃的。 )3.Making a can help us have a good spending habit. Jim looked at me in surprise. A.sleep B.lesson C.subject D.budget 吉姆惊讶地看着我。 )4.Some are eating grass at the foot of a mountain. 考点②辨析look for与find A.deer B.deers C.tiger D.tigers (1)fnd,动词，意为“找到； ()5.Jim may be surprised the gift when he comes back 发现”，强调“找”的结果，其 宾语是丢失的人或物。 A.find B.to find C.finding D.to finding (2)look for,动词短语，意为 四、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 “寻找”，强调“寻找”这一动 1.It's bad for your eyes to read .(在阳光下) 作，指有目的地找。 2. ,the food here is delicious.(出乎我的意料) 如：I looked for my pen 3.The old man suddenly and looked at me.(转身) everywhere,but I didn't find 4.We must get to the before8:00a.m.tomorrow.(火车站) 北.我到处寻找我的钢笔，但 5.Many people leave hometowns to jobs in big cities.(寻找) 没有找到它。 9 ③主题语篇·重思维 The four-day trip came to an end soon. 五、阅读理解。 Everything here was great.I'm sure I'll never Last summer,I went to Yunnan on vacation forget the trip there. with my family. ()1.What does the underlined sentence mean Our first stop was the Lugu in Paragraph 2? Lake.We went boating and took A.The writer likes painting many photos.Then we climbed a B.The scenery is really beautiful. mountain.On the top of the C.There is a painting on the mountain. mountain,we saw something beautiful.I felt like I D.The writer climbed the mountain happily. was in a painting. ( )2.新考法逻辑排序What's the right order The next morning,we went to Lijiang by according to the text? bus.It was a long trip from the Lugu Lake to DAte Yunnan Rice Noodles. Lijiang.We arrived in the afternoon.After a short 2Went to the flower market. break,we walked around the town and bought 3Enjoyed the old streets. some gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very delicious.After dinner,we 4Went boating and took many photos. took a walk and enjoyed the old streets. A.①③④② B.③④①② Our last stop was the“spring city”, C.④①③② D.①③②④ Kunming.We visited the Guandu Ancient Town, )3.How did the writer feel about the trip? watched the birds and went to the flower market. A.Bored. B.Tired. We had a really exciting day. C.Great. D.Terrible. Vocabulary in Use&Project再次阅读上面的文章，完成下列各项任务。S 任务一：请写出已学过的且与文中所出现的相 For example:went boating,walked around the town 类似的短语。（至少5个） 1.go boating(go+v.-ing短语)： 任务三：请用前两项任务中的部分短语补全下 面的微作文。 2.on the top of(方位介词短语)： Last week,I with my sister.When I saw the high mountain 3.something beautiful(复合不定代词/副词+ us,I felt like going home.However,my sister 形容词)： wanted to climb to the top.So I had to follow her.On the way to the top,my sister told me to make me relaxed.We 4.long trip(形容词+名词)： also of the flowers and trees. After we reached the top,the 任务二：请写出文中所出现的活动项目。（至 took my breath away. 少5个) What a tiring but 10