月考临考模拟卷（江苏南京名校）-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版八上月考临考模拟卷 一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 1. Kate is very and she is always willing to share her things with others. A. hard-working B. good-looking C. polite D. generous 2. — What did you and Amy talk about last night? — She told me about her job, her family and almost . A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. — How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei? — Oh, I have never enjoyed a one before. A. worst B. best C. worse D. better 4. Betty is my best friend. She understands me quite well and knows when I am feeling down. A. how to cheer me up B. what to do with me C. how to give me up D. what to make it for me 5. “Food safety” has become one of topics recently. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 6. — What’s your to English learning, Lin Tao? — I think watching English movies is helpful. A. task B. sense C. purpose D. secret 7. Many students the old and they often give their seats to the old on the bus. A. think about B. worry about C. care about D. learn about 8. My teacher always me to keep going when facing difficulties. A. makes B. encourages C. hopes D. believe 9. When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was than any one of us. A. more exciting B. more excited C. the most exciting D. the most excited 10. — I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends. — . With just a few friends, we get to know each other better. A. It sounds great. B. Wish you good luck. C. That’s not true. D. You have a point. 二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，计 10 分） One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being 11 for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 12 some of them looked very anxious (焦虑的) and 13 . When the bus finally came, we all hurried aboard. I got a seat next 14 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 15 my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to 16 until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 17 . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a suitcase at the 18 stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh dear! It's 19 !" She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 20 became friends—smiling at one another. 11. A. early B. late C. shout D. tidy 12. A. so B. but C. and D. because 13. A. helpless B. happy C. angry D. excited 14. A. next B. beside C. behind D. by 15. A. paid B. brought C. gave D. caught 16. A. stop B. start C. ride D. run 17. A. walking B. running C. riding D. jumping 18. A. second B. first C. last D. new 19. A. mine B. his C. hers D. ours 20. A. exactly B. luckily C. finally D. suddenly 三、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，计 20 分） (A) Let me tell you something about my friends. I have three best friends from my class: Tom, Amy and Helen. Tom, Amy and I are in the same school and we are all classmates. Tom is the tallest in our class. He is even taller than our English teacher, Mr. Zhang. Tom is really a good friend of mine. When I feel sad, he can make me feel happy. Sometimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stomach hurts. Amy, on the contrary, is very kind and gentle. She is not as funny as Tom, but she is helpful and generous. I can always talk to her about my problems. She is a good listener, and she is really smart. She likes to help people. I think she will be a good doctor when she grows up. Helen, another good friend of mine, is from the USA. She is my pen friend. Although we do not see each other very often, I still think that she is one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her good news about my school, my friends and my family. I like to share my joy with her. Helen is a true friend. She always tells me her honest opinions about things. She will let me know if she thinks my clothes look bad on me, so I always ask her for opinions when I plan to buy new clothes. My friends are all nice to me, and I love them very much. 21. What is Tom's best quality according to the passage? A. Generous. B. Humorous. C. Gentle. D. Honest. 22. What does "on the contrary" mean in Chinese in the passage? A. 尽管如此 B. 同样地 C. 相反地 D. 总而言之 23. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Tom always makes me laugh when I feel unhappy. B. Amy can listen to my problems quietly and patiently. C. Helen can give me some advice about which clothes to buy. D. Tom, Amy, Helen and I are all classmates in the same class. (B) A mother held her new baby and very slowly rocked him back and forth, back and forth, back and forth. And while she held him, she sang: "I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always. As long as I'm living, my baby you'll be." The little boy grew. He grew until he was nine years old. And he never wanted to come in for dinner, he never wanted to take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad words. Sometimes his mother wanted to sell him to the zoo! The boy grew. He grew until he was a teenager, and he wore strange clothes and he listened to strange music. Sometimes the mother felt like she was in a zoo! That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grown-up man, and he moved far away. Well, that mother, she got old and sick. One day she called her son and said, "You'd better come to see me because I'm very old and sick." So her son came to see her. When he came in the door, she tried to sing the song: "I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always..." But she couldn't finish because she was too old and sick. The son went to his mother, held her in his arms, and very slowly rocked her back and forth, back and forth. And he sang this song: "I'll love you forever, I'll like you for always. As long as I'm living, my Mommy you'll be." 24. From the underlined sentence, we can know that the boy might when he was young. A. made much trouble B. had good manners C. showed gift in sports D. showed love properly 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The boy's mother sold him to the zoo when he was nine years old. B. The boy had strange friends when he was a teenager. C. The boy didn't live with his mother when he grew up. D. The boy returned to show his love for his mom in the end. 26. Why did the boy change the words in the song? A. He didn't remember the words. B. He is good at singing any songs. C. He still loved his mom even if she was old and sick. D. He wanted to make his mum angry. (C) My 10-year-old Donna said, "Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?" Donna was shy and didn't make friends easily, so I was very happy to hear this. "Sure, honey, that sounds great," I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lilian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lilian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with a mile-wide smile. In senior high school, Lilian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we were away from each other for a few days. "I'll call you when I get back," she told me. But she never did. On the trip, she fell off a bike and died. I was very sad. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes. The next day, Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia," the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black, and she gave me a big smile. "My name is Laura." My daughter's new friend was so much like Lilian. I soon learned that Laura was also from Washington Heights. "Does your family live on Oak Street?" I asked. Laura's smile disappeared. "Yes, but my family moved away when I was five," she said. "I miss my best friend, Lilian. She lived right next door to me." My heart nearly stopped. Laura looked at me and said, "Mrs. Loggia, is your daughter's name Donna? My mom tells me that Lilian had a best friend named Judy who moved to New Jersey." Yes, my name is Judy. 27. Why was Judy happy when Donna said she made a new friend? A. To help her become less shy. B. To help her live more happily. C. To help her become smart. D. To help her learn better. 28. Laura looked familiar to Judy because ___. A. she was Lilian's daughter B. she was also from Washington Heights C. she was the same age as her daughter D. she also had a kind heart and a big smile 29. The underlined sentence "Lilian drew me out" means ___. A. Lilian made Judy more outgoing B. Lilian helped Judy with her study C. Lilian liked to draw pictures with Judy D. Lilian taught Judy to ride a bike 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Laura helped Donna a lot. B. Laura's mother didn't know Judy. C. Judy was as shy as her daughter when she was young. D. Judy moved to New Jersey because her best friend died. (D) Friendship is one of the most wonderful parts of human life. Friends share in your joy as you make achievements. When you feel down, they will help cheer you up and give you support. With its universal significance, the theme of friendship is quite popular in Eastern and Western literature. Let's appreciate the following two poems. 31. What can a true friend do according to the passage? A. It will make you feel warm. B. It will make you popular. C. It will help you laugh all the time. D. It will make you rich. 32. The underlined sentence in Farewell to Prefect Du means ___. A. True friends must live near each other. B. True friendship won't be affected by distance. C. Friends should often visit each other. D. Friends should help each other when in trouble. 33. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. School life. B. Sports news. C. Literature appreciation. D. Cultural communication. 34. A Time to Talk mainly tells us ___. A. a visit from a friend B. a call to a farmer C. a farewell to a friend D. a walk on a farm 35. Which of the following is TRUE? a. The farmer is busy with his work so he has no time to talk. b. Friendship is very important. c. Wang Bo wrote this poem to a stranger who would leave. d. The farmer will put down his work and talk with his friend. A. a-b B. a-c C. b-d D. c-d (E) 信息还原：请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（六选五） Everyone has different thoughts. This is very common. Your thoughts are one of the things that me you different. It is okay to express (表达) your own thoughts. 36 But you should be careful about how you express your thoughts. First, listen carefully to other people. Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their thoughts first. 37 You will also better understand their side at the conversation. Next, express your own thoughts politely. Remember, you're not trying to win an argument (争论). Don't express yourself too eagerly. 38 Don't try to make your friends think like you. Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value (重视) your friendship, even if you disagree about some things. 39 In the future, you may have different thoughts with many people. 40 You can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing with others, you have a chance to learn. A. This can stop both of you from becoming emotional (情绪化). B. Winning or losing is not the point. C. I'm sorry I don't see it that way. D. In fact, this can be a good thing. E. It allows (允许) you to share yourself with others. F. This will help keep the conversation calm. 四、填空（每题 1 分，共 15 分） A) 根据句意和中文提示写出句中所缺的单词 41. Keep a (微笑) all the time, and you will be happy. 42. What an amazing work of art! The (高度) of the sculpture is ten meters. 43. Most women have no (感觉) of direction. They often get lost. 44. You look (可爱的) and more fashionable in such a charming dress. 45. Jenny is kind and helpful. She often helps me with my (学校作业). B) 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 46. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。 Betty is . 47. 她愿意随时帮助有需要的人。 She is . 48. 她是一个快乐的人，喜欢往好的方面看。 She . 49. 她极具幽默感，总是讲笑话让我们大笑。 She has . 50. 她是一个忠实的朋友，我可以跟她谈任何事，因为她会为我保守秘密。 She is a true friend and I can talk to her about anything because she can . C) 阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确（六选五） together; also; different; enjoy reading; favourite; something Judy often writes for her school newspaper. Now she wants to write 51 about friends. Here are her interviews (采访) with four students. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friend? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite 52 from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. Both of us are hard-working. She is good at Chinese, but I am good at Maths. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school's sports club 53 . Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 years old and I am 13. We are quite similar (类似). Strawberries are our 54 fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like staying with him. Both of us 55 . We often ride bikes to the library together on weekends. Friends don't need to be the same. 五、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每小题 1 分，计 10 分） Why Can't We Be Friends? John Stewart was a poor but very smart kid and he always got top grades at school. He was shy, so he didn't have any 56 (friend). His classmate, Kevin, was a mean (刻薄) kid, who bullied (欺负) almost everyone including John. He did well in most subjects, but always failed Maths. The two kids couldn't be more different, but an act of 57 (kind) connected them. One day, John saw a lady drop a purse on his way to school. The lady didn't notice that. John 58 (catch) up with her and handed the purse to her. The lady happened to be Kevin's mother. That evening, she told Kevin about the kind little boy who returned the purse to her. She said, "His name's John Stewart. I guess he goes to your school." "What?" Kevin said 59 (surprised). "Did you mean poor John, my classmate?" To thank John, Kevin and his mom decided to invite him over for some snacks. The next day, when John saw big Kevin running towards him, he got really 60 (scare). He thought Kevin was going to beat him. Unexpectedly, Kevin gave him a big hug, "Thank you for returning my mom's purse yesterday!" "You mean that nice lady?" John asked. "Yes, She would like 61 (invite) you over for some home-baked cookies." "Well, I have to get my mother's permission (允许) first." After school, they walked together to John's home. John's mom was more than happy to see his son with a friend for 62 change. She agreed at once after asking Kevin if his parents were OK with that. The two kids enjoyed the freshly baked cookies Kevin’s mom 63 (serve). Then they did the homework together. Kevin was amazed how John explained the usually very difficult Maths homework and made it look so 64 (easy). With John's help, Kevin passed Maths tests 65 (success), and he seldom bullied anyone. They became best friends as well. 六、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（答案不超过 10 个单词） I used to believe that a friend is a friend “all the way”. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships. 1. Friends of convenience (便利). They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience are convenient indeed. They’ll be ready when we need help. They will look after our cats when we go on holiday. But we don’t ever get too close or tell too much. We keep our public face and emotional distance, which means that we’ll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed. However, people still feel these friendships valuable to them. 2. Special-interest friends. These friendships aren’t deeply personal or emotional. Their value lies in some shared interest, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend or even a shopping friend. 3. Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when... maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to. The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. We have little in common now, but we are still a personal part of each other’s past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened, and our getting together reminds us of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost. 4. Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that form across generation (代). I have in my own life a precious (珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is wise, who listens well, and who represents not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up. Best friends, I believe, totally love, support, and trust each other. 66. How many types of friends are mentioned in this article? 67. What kind of friends will help us look after our cats when we go on holiday? 68. What are special-interest friends? 69. When does the friendship between these historical friends usually form (形成)? 70. What does the writer think of the best friends? 七、首字母填空（每小题 1 分，计 10 分） Once upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too l 71 . One day, a wild fire h 72 in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the f 73 . The baby elephant ran to the n 74 river, collected much water in his trunk and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed the water on the fire. Finally, he p 75 out the fire. Later, while he was resting after the hard j 76 , all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now r 77 to regard (认作) him as their good friend and their h 78 . They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked t 79 the forest, carrying several small animals and birds on his b 80 . 八、书面表达（计 15 分） 假设你是来自英国的一名交换生 Alex，目前就读于南京市第一中学，你在英国的同学 Peter 写了一封邮件给你，请你根据邮件内容给他回复一封邮件。 Dear Alex, How is everything going now? You have been studying in Nanjing for one year. Do you have a good time there? Have you got any good friends? I think you must have many good friends. Can you introduce one of your best friends to me? What are his/her best qualities? How do you feel about your best friend? What does he/she look like? Why do you think he/she is your best friend? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Peter 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名字； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数 80 词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Everything goes well here. I have fun every day. I have many good friends here. Now, let me introduce my best friend to you. Yours sincerely, Alex 译林版八上月考临考模拟卷答案 一、单项选择 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 二、完形填空 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 三、阅读理解 (A) 21. B 22. C 23. D (B) 24. A 25. A 26. C (C) 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C (D) 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C (E) 36. E 37. F 38. B 39. A 40. D 四、填空 A) 根据句意和中文提示写单词 41. smile 42. height 43. sense 44. lovely/cute 45. schoolwork/homework B) 根据汉语提示完成句子 46. one of my best friends 47. willing to help people in need at any time 48. is a happy person and likes to look on the bright side 49. a great sense of humor and always tells jokes to make us laugh 50. keep secrets for me C) 选择单词或词组填空 51. something 52. different 53. together 54. favourite 55. enjoy reading 五、短文填空 56. friends 57. kindness 58. caught 59. surprisedly 60. scared 61. to invite 62. a 63. served 64. easy 65. successfully 六、阅读短文回答问题 66. Four. 67. Friends of convenience. 68. Friends with shared interest. 69. In primary school. 70. They totally love, support and trust. 七、首字母填空 71. large 72. happened 73. forest 74. nearby 75. put 76. job 77. ready 78. hero 79. through 80. back 八、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Peter, Everything goes well here. I have fun every day. I have many good friends here. Now, let me introduce my best friend to you. Her name is Li Mei. She is of medium height with big eyes and long black hair. Li Mei is very kind and helpful. Whenever I have trouble with my Chinese homework, she always helps me patiently. She also has a good sense of humor; her funny stories often make me laugh when I'm down. I feel lucky to have her as my friend because she always supports me. We share our joys and sorrows together, and that's why she's my best friend. Yours sincerely, Alex 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $