Unit 1 Relationships Writing Workshop & Reading Club 1-2 词汇与例句 清单-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册

该高中英语单元复习课件系统整合写作与阅读模块，写作部分围绕邀请信主题梳理核心词汇（如invitation, on behalf of）并配套范文，阅读部分按“同龄压力”“性格类型”话题整合词汇（如belong to, in contrast to）与语篇，通过词汇-语篇联动构建知识网络。 其亮点在于“词汇-语篇-技能”三维复习设计，如写作模块用范文示范clarity、fluency等词汇在评分标准中的运用，培养语言表达能力；阅读模块设计问题链分析同龄压力影响、比较外向内向差异，提升思维品质。词汇表标注词性与语境例句，支持学生自主梳理，助力教师开展分层训练，有效巩固知识并提高复习针对性。

Writing workshop 1． invitation N.邀请 Please accept my invitation. 2. organise V.组织 He organized a competiton. 3. behalf N.代表 I am writing on behalf of the school’s Student Union. 4. on behalf of sb. 代表某人 I am writing on behalf of the school’s Student Union. 5. topic N.话题 The topic of the final speech is “Education for Innovation”. 6. innovation N.创新 The topic of the final speech is “Education for Innovation”. 7． competitor N.选手 Competitors should be judged on their pronunciation clarity and fluency. 8. clarity N.清晰(度) Competitors should be judged on their pronunciation clarity and fluency. 9. fluency N.流畅 Competitors should be judged on their pronunciation clarity and fluency. 10. progression N.发展 And also progression of ideas and audience engagement. 11. engagement N.参与 And also progression of ideas and audience engagement. 12. take up 占据 We would not take up too much of your time. 13. sincerely Adv.真诚地 I sincerely hope you can come. Writing Workshop:Invitation Letter Dear Mr Jenson , I am writing on behalf of(代表） the school ' s Student Union . As you may know , we are running a school - wide public speaking competition （演讲比赛）, and the final（总决赛） will take place（发生，举行） at the lecture hall on 10 May (9 am -12 pm ). I am writing to ask whether you would be willing to（乐意） help us judge（评分，裁决，判断） the final competition . Since March , we have already had two rounds of the competition , with more than 100 students . Now we have 12 students left for the final . The topic of the final speech is " Education for Innovation（改革） ". Students have to give a five - minute speech on the topic in English . During the final round , as a judge（裁判） , you would be responsible for（负责） listening to all the speeches , noting down any positive or negative aspects（记录积极与消极的方面） for each one . Competitors should be judged on their pronunciation（发音） , clarity（清晰度） and fluency（流畅度） , and also progression（变化，发展） of ideas and audience engagement（观众参与度） . Then you will discuss your notes with three other judges , and come to a decision about who comes first , second and third . Would you have time to attend a short meeting at the Student Union Room at 4 pm on 8 May so that we can introduce（介绍） you to the other judges and discuss the details（细节） ? We would not take up（占据） too much of your time . I sincerely（真诚地） hope you can come . If you have any questions , please do let me know . Yours sincerely , Zhao Zheng President , Student Union Reading Club1 1. belong v.属于 The handbag belongs to me. 2. belong to 属于 The handbag belongs to me. 3. approval N.赞许 The employers' approval is really important 4. defend v保护 People who are outside the peer group and whom the group is unlikely to defend. Reading Club1 Peer Pressure 同龄人的压力 What is peer pressure and why does it happen ? We all want to be part of a group and feel like we belong to（属于） our community . Peer pressure can happen when we are influenced（被影响，被动语态） to do something that（引导定语从句） we would not usually do because we want to be accepted（被接受，被动语态） by our peers . Children and young adults especially feel social pressure to conform（符合） to the peer group . How does peer pressure affect people ? Peer pressure can influence how people dress , how they talk , what music they listen to , what attitudes（态度） they adopt（采用） and how they behave（表现） . Teenagers want to be liked , to fit in and to be accepted , which means peer pressure can be powerful and hard to resist（抵抗） . People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers ' approval（寻找同龄人的认可） by going along with risky（有风险的） suggestions or choosing the " wrong " path . In one study , a student who（引导的定语从句） knew the correct answer to a question actually gave the wrong answer because all the others in the class gave the wrong answer and he didn ' t want to be different . Can peer pressure lead to bullying （欺凌，霸凌）? Peer pressure definitely（的确）） plays a role in bullying . If a teenager is seen as weak or different by the majority of（大部分） their peers , they can become a target for bullies（欺凌的目标） . Bullies pick easy targets - people who are outside the peer group and whom（引导的定语从句） the group is unlikely to defend(保护) . Unfortunately , some bullies are popular and may even lead the peer group , which means others are less likely to challenge their behaviour . What can students do to avoid peer pressure ? The most important thing is to build up self - confidence , so that it is easier to say " no " to the peer group . Students can do this by choosing their friends wisely（明智地） : It ' s a good idea for teens to surround themselves with positive role models - people who don ' t make fun of them , but accept them and are confident themselves . It ' s also important for young people to think about the consequences（结果，后果） of their actions . If they give in to peer pressure ( and perhaps do something that they know deep down is wrong ), what could be the result ? If they stop and think about the consequences , they might make a different decision . Reading Club2 1. principle N.原则 Your friends think you are a person with principles. 2． unmotivated Adj.不积极的 After failing the interview twice, she felt completely unmotivated to apply for new jobs. 3. politics N.政治 He is interested in politics. 4. contrast N.差异 The study contrasts the educational systems of two neighboring countries.（这项研究对比了两个邻国的教育体系。） 5. In contrast to 和···对比 In contrast to last winter’s heavy snow, this year’s winter has been surprisingly mild.（与去年冬天的大雪相反，今年的冬天异常温暖。） 6. motivation N.动力 Learning requires motivation. Reading Club 2:Extroverts and Introverts Everyone has a different personality(个性) . It is what makes people individual and unique . However , there are some shared personality qualities which let us talk about personality " types ". One of the most basic personality differences is between extroverts （外向者）and introverts（内向者） . These terms are used in many theories（理论） about personality types . They were made popular by the important Swiss psychiatrist（精神病学家） ? Carl Jung (1875-1961), although he did not invent them . Extroversion（外向） and introversion（内向） are ways of describing a person ' s attitude（态度） towards the world : Do they move towards it or away from it ? Extroverts are people who look outwards . They are friendly , sociable（善于社交的） , talkative（健谈的） , enthusiastic（热衷于某事的） and self - confident . They are interested in a range of experiences and enjoy spending time with other people . They tend to act first , then think later . When extroverts feel bad ,unmotivated（缺乏动力的） or without energy , they look outside themselves . This means they might go shopping , call friends or have a party . Typical（典型的） extrovert jobs are in politics , sales , teaching and management . Introverts , on the other hand , look inwards . They feel more comfortable alone and enjoy ideas and thinking . They are reserved（保守的） , quiet , thoughtful and may be shy . They like to think and consider before taking action , and will often analyse（分析） before speaking . In contrast to（和......对比) extroverts , they value fewer , but deeper experiences . When feeling bad or stressed(有压力的) , introverts look inside themselves for energy and motivation（动力） . Introverts often work as artists , writers , engineers and inventors . Although personality types are different , most people have both extrovert and introvert characteristics(特点，特征） in their personality , but often they are more one type than the other . There has been some interesting research into why people are basically（基本上；本质上） extroverts or introverts . Some people say that（引导的宾语从句） extroverts and introverts are born not made . Others believe that（引导的宾语从句） the environment is more important in shaping one ' s personality . Attitudes towards introverts and extroverts vary（在…… 之间变化） in different cultures . For example , Americans value extrovert qualities . However , cultures such as those in central Europe and southeast Asia regard（认为） introvert characteristics more highly . Interestingly , research shows that（引导的宾语从句） people who(引导的定语从句） live on islands tend to be more introverted . Studies have also found that（引导的宾语从句） extroverts have higher happiness levels than introverts . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $