内容正文:
一本初中英语周末小测卷丨七年级上册YL版
Unit 5
第⑨周
Welcome to the unit
A healthy
lifestyle
Reading
①时间:45分钟
号分值:60分
8得分:
☑答案:P60
基础达标
弥
一、根据句意及汉语、英文释义或首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.(2025·无锡太湖格致中学月考)】
(soup is popular in winter.People in Suzhou like it very
n
much.
2.There are new
(小吃)in the shop.Shall we go and have a taste this afternoon?
3.(2025·泰州姜堰月考)Sitting in front of the TV for a long time is
not healthy).It's bad fo
your eyes.
4.(2025·无锡锡山期末)Do you think that there is no s
in the Diet Coke?
5.My mother is a good cook.She can cook d
food.
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
little,beef,important,stay up,have a sweet tooth
拟
6.Let's just go for
noodles.
封7.It's
to study hard if you want to get good grade in the exam.
8.My little sister
and always asks for candies and cakes.
9.
late every night is bad for your health,so you should go to bed early
10.(2025·无锡市太湖格致中学月考)Eating
meat and more vegetables is good for us.
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共5分)
11.(2025·南京鼓楼月考)一What books are you reading?
-Some amazing facts about animals.It tells us how many
a horse has and how many
a bee has.
爵
A.teeth;foot
B.tooth;foot
C.foot;teeth
D.teeth;feet
12.重难题-The old man looks pale(苍白的).What's wrong with him?
-He can't get
to eat,so he is not
A.enough food;enough healthy
B.food enough;healthy enough
线
C.food enough;enough healthy
D.enough food;healthy enough
13.(2025·无锡月考)一ll work late this evening.You may start dinner
me.
-Don't push yourself too hard.
A.behind
B.around
C.without
D.outside
14.The young man is always sitting in front of the computer.I think he needs
剂
A.to do exercises
B.does exercise
C.exercises
D.to exercise
15.(2025·镇江月考)Kitty goes running to keep
every day,because she thinks running is good
for her
A.health;health
B.healthy;health
C.health;healthy
D.healthy;healthy
能力提升
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles.Drinking hot water is one of 16.
My name is Li Ming,a Chinese student.I 17 three foreign(friends and we like going out
for dinner.We all know that in China,when we are waiting for(等待)the food,the waiter(服务员)
usually gives us hot water to drink,18 my foreign friends don't know it.One day,a waiter gave()us
four small 19 of hot water.One of my friends started to wash his hands.Then I asked,"Why do you use
this small cup of water to wash hands?Chinese people 20 drink hot water!"
21 Chinese people,drinking more hot water can make us 22 and strong.When we are ill,
doctors 23 us to drink hot water.Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice cream,and they 24
cold food is not good for our bodies.But in foreign countries,some people may not have the 25 of
drinking hot water,so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in
it.Next time,you go to a friend's home in America,don't be surprised(if he gives you a cup of
cold water.
16.A.her
B.it
C.him
D.them
17.A.give
B.have
C.need
D.help
18.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because
19.A.pairs
B.sets
C.cups
D.bags
20.A.always
B.sometimes
C.only
D.not
21.A.By
B.For
C.With
D.In
22.A.bored
B.unhappy
C.bad
D.healthy
23.A.watch
B.speak
C.ask
D.let
24.A.thank
B.think
C.look
D.want
25.A.family
B.idea
C.habit
D.question
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
All of us want to be healthy.To keep healthy,more and more people are doing sports.Do you like
sports?If you do,which is your favourite sport?Look at the ads(),and they may help you.
Emma's Gym
Keep fit!Lose weight(重量)!
$25/hour
Opening hours:9:00 am.-9:00 pm.on Saturday and Sunday
Tel:455-6223
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
20/hour for children
$30/hour for adults(成年人)
Tel:886-8252
Water World
Come to Water World
Two small pools(游泳池)for children
Two large pools for adults
Opening hours:9:00 am.-9:00 pm.every day
Adults:$10
Children(Aged 15 and under):$7
Tel:215-1829
·25·
一初中英语周未小测卷|七年级上册YL版
26.How many times does Emma open her gym a week?
A.Every day.
B.Only once.
C.Twice.
D.Five times.
27.If Mrs Green goes skating with her two little sons,they need to pay
for one hour's skating.
A.$50
B.$60
C.$70
D.$80
28.新考法图文对应What can people do in the Water World?
A
D
29.If you want to skate,you can call
A.215-1829
B.886-8252
C.455-6223
D.215-1892
30.Where may the ads come from?
A.A music book.
B.An animal book.
C.A storybook
D.A newspaper.
六、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)
易错题(2025·镇江月考)
Tips for good health
We know health is very important to us.Everyone wants to be healthy.31 I have some tips for you.
Eat breakfast.As we all know,breakfast is the most important meal in a day.It gives you a lot of energy
for a whole morning.But some people don't eat it because they want to lose weight.In fact,if they don't eat
breakfast,they will eat more for lunch.Then they will get fatter.
Eat good food.32 Fruits like oranges,grapes and bananas are good for your health.And you can
also eat apples.As the saying goes,"33"Vegetables are good for your health too.There are many
green vegetables around us.You can eat all kinds of them.Don't eat too much meat.Don't eat junk
food.34
Do sports.Sports can also keep you healthy.Don't be lazy!Be active and do some sports every
day.35
You can also do many other things,such as having a good sleep,drinking enough water,keeping a
good mood and so on.
Follow these tips,and you will live a healthy and happy life.
A.But how to keep healthy?
B.They are bad for your health.
C.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
D.You can run,play ball games and go for a walk.
E.Don't eat dinner late.
F.Do more exercise after meals.
G.You know fruits are very important.
七、首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(2025·扬州梅岭月考)A healthy diet is important for a student.Sweet food gives students energy but it's
not good for health 36.b
there is too much sugar in it.Students need to eat more fruit and
vegetables if they want to keep 37.f
Also they need to do more exercise.
。26·
Wang Liang is a student.He likes studying and he is good at all his 38.1
After class,he
likes chatting with his friends on the 39.i.He doesn't have a healthy diet or lifestyle.He has Coke
and hamburgers for 40.b.He always eats hamburgers for lunch.He likes 41.e
noodles
or cakes for dinner.He hates to eat vegetables and never does exercise so he isn't strong.He wants to play
basketball,but he 42.c
run fast.
He is fat now and doesn't have enough 43.e
to study.So the teacher advises(建议)him to
44.c
his lifestyle now.He also 45.p
to go running every morning.
八、阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
弥
(2025·盐城东台月考)It's good to have a healthy body.Do you want to know how to be healthy?Here
are three good ideas.
World Health Day
It's on 7 April every year.We have this day to help people pay attention()to their bodies.
·Eat healthily
To be healthy,we must eat healthily.Is your food good for your health?Usually there isn't much
nutrition()in white food,such as bread and sugar.But food in bright colours is good for us.We can
eat more red apples,green peas,yellow bananas...
Do you eat well?Let's see what some students say.
Tony:Yes,I like eating vegetables like carrots and
Coco:Er,maybe no.I am a big fan of sweets.
封
tomatoes.
Cici:I am not sure.I like fruit but I don't eat
Ben:Uh,no.I like eating hamburgers and ice
vegetables.
cream.
·Do sports
Playing sports is good for our health.So,we need to go out and do exercise.
·49
Being happy can make us healthy too.When we are unhappy,we can do something we like.For
example,we can take a trip or listen to music.If we smile often,we can also be happy.
46.When is the World Health Day?
47.What kind of food is good for our health according to the passage?
线
48.Who eats healthily of the four students?
49.What's the subtitle for the third way to keep fit?
50.新考法开放性试题How do you keep fit?一本初中英语周未小测卷丨七年级上册YL版
46.helpful句意:研究还发现,做饭和园艺可能特别有帮助。
根据下文“Children who often..a family meal or look after the
garden are more likely to stand out(更有可能出色)in other
areas of life,like schoolwork or problem-solving skills.”可知,
做家务有帮助,helpful“有帮助的”,在句中作表语。
47.c0ok句意:这项研究的负责人迪安娜·泰珀女士表示
“经常为家人做饭或照看花园的孩子更有可能在生活的其
他方面表现出色,例如功课或解决问题的能力。”根据“a
family meal'”及首字母c可知,此处应用cook表示“做饭”,
根据“often”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语为Children,谓
语应用动词原形。
48.excited句意:毫无疑问,许多家长会对这项研究的结果感
到兴奋。be excited about“对…感到兴奋”。
六、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者开始接触劳
动教育,并付诸实践后的改变。
49.Because his school holds a new programme.根据“I
change because our school holds a new programme(项目).”
可知,是因为学校举办新项目。
50.They get a list of housework to do every weekend.
"At the beginning of each month,every student gets a list of
housework to do every weekend.”可知,每个月初,每个学生
都会收到一份周末要做的家务清单。
5l.Once a week.根据“but now she cooks lunch for her family
members every Saturday'”可知,现在她每周六为家人做一次
午餐。
52.She learns how to be an independent person.根据“Zhou
Min said,.‘I learn how to be an independent(独立的)person
by doing housework.’"可知,Zhou Min通过做家务学会了如
何成为一个独立的人。
53.I will do some housework/do class duties/take field trips.
(言之有理即可)开放性作答,答案不唯一。
七、54.
。审题指导
审主题:我的学校生活
审文体:应用文-书信
审人称:第一人称
审时态:一般现在时
审要点:爱好、老师和学生情况、课外活动和班级打扫
安排
●高分范文
Hello,everyone,
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School.I am Li Hua.
I like reading books and singing songs.I am in the
Reading Club and the Singing Club.We have nice teachers and
classmates.They are kind and friendly to us.After school,we
often chat with each other and play sports together.
We have many after-school activities.There are different
clubs,such as Chess Club,Swimming Club and Art Club.
Each term we have a picnic and a field trip.In my class,we do
all kinds of chores in groups.I usually sweep the floor on
Friday.I learn to keep clean through my class duties.I'm
happy to live a wonderful school life.
Thank you very much for coming to our school.
·高效记词
①like doing sth.喜欢做某事
②be friendly to对…友好
③all kinds of各种各样的
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle
第⑨周Welcome to the unit&Reading
-1.Mutton 2.snacks 3.unhealthy 4.sugar 5.delicious
-6.beef 7.important 8.has a sweet tooth 9.Staying up
10.less
三、11-15 DDCDB
四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国人良好
的饮食习惯之一一喝热水和喝热水对人们的好处以及中外
对于喝热水的不同看法。
l6.D句意:喝热水就是其中之一。根据“Chinese people have
many healthy lifestyles.”可知,中国人有许多健康的生活方
式,可推测此处是说喝热水是这些健康生活方式之一,one of
后需填人称代词宾格,且此处为第三人称复数,hem“他/
她/它们”,第三人称复数,宾格,符合语境。
选项含义:A.她/她的B.它C.他D.他/她/它们
17.B句意:我有三个外国朋友,我们喜欢出去吃饭。根据
"My name is Li Ming,a Chinese student.I...three foreign
friends.”可知,我是一名中国学生,可推测此处是我有三个
外国朋友。
选项含义:A.给B.有C.需要D帮助
18.B句意:我们都知道在中国,当我们等待食物时,服务员通
常会给我们热水喝,但我的外国朋友不知道。根据“.the
waiter(服务员)usually gives us hot water to drink,my
foreign friends don't know it..”可知,“服务员通常会给我们热
水喝”与“我的外国朋友不知道”之间为转折关系,表示但是
我的外国朋友不知道。
选项含义:A.并且B.但是C.所以D.因为
19.C句意:一天,一个服务员给了我们四小杯热水。根据
"Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?"
children S30/hour for adults(成年人)”,Mrs Green是成
知,作者询问朋友为什么用这小杯水洗手,可推测此处是服
人,费用是$30每小时,她的两个小儿子是儿童,每个儿子
务员给了我们四小杯热水。
$20每小N时,两个儿子共$40。所以总共是$30+S40=$70。
选项含义:A.对B.套C.杯D.包
题干含义:如果格林夫人和她的两个小儿子去滑冰,他们需
20.A句意:中国人总是喝热水!根据“Chinese people have
要为一个小时的滑冰支付
many healthy lifestyles..Drinking hot water is one of..”可知,
选项含义:A.50美元B.60美元C.70美元D.80美元
中国人喜欢喝热水,可推测此处是中国人总是喝热水。
28.D图文对应题。根据“Water World”部分的“Two small
选项含义:A.总是B.有时C.仅D.不
pools(游泳池)for children Two large pools for adults'”可
21.B句意:对中国人来说,多喝热水可以使我们健康和强壮。
知,人们在水世界可以在两个儿童小泳池和两个成人泳池里
根据“.Chinese people,drinking more hot water can make
游泳。
us…and strong..”可知,中国人喜欢喝热水,喝热水能使我们
题干含义:人们在水世界能做什么?
健康和强壮,可推测此处是对中国人来说。
选项含义:A.跳绳B.跑步C.滑冰D.游泳
选项含义:A.通过B.对(某人)来说C.和D.在…
29.B细节理解题。根据“Ice World'”部分的“Have fun skating
里面
here!”“Tel:886-8252”可知,如果想滑冰,应该拨打886-8252。
22.D句意:对中国人来说,多喝热水可以使我们健康和强壮。
题干含义:如果你想滑冰,你可以打电话给。
根据“.Chinese people,drinking more hot water can make
选项含义:A.215-1829B.886-8252C.455-6223
us.and strong.”可知,喝热水有助于健康,可推测此处是多
D.215-1892
喝热水可以使我们健康并且强壮。
30.D文章出处题。文章主要介绍了Emma'sGym、Ice World、
选项含义:A.无聊的B不快乐的C坏的D.健康的
Water World三个运动场所的开放时间、价格和联系方式等
23C句意:当我们生病时,医生要求我们喝热水。根据
信息,这类关于运动场所的广告通常会出现在报纸上,而不
“When we are ill,doctors.us to drink hot water.”可知,生病
是音乐书、动物书或故事书里。
时,医生会要求我们多喝热水,ask sb to do sth.表示“要求某
题干含义:这些广告可能来自哪里?
人做某事”。
选项含义:A.一本音乐书。B.一本动物书。C.一本故事
选项含义:A.观看B.说C.要求D.让
书。D.一份报纸。
24.B句意:我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多的冰激凌,他们
六、·语篇导读本文是议论文,文章主要介绍了如何保持健康。
认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。根据“Our parents ask us
3l.A根据“Everyone wants to be healthy..I have some tips for
not to eat too much ice cream,and they...cold food is not good
you.”可知,此处是问如何保持健康,选项A“但是如何保持
for our bodies.”可知,父母不让孩子们吃太多冰激凌,可推
健康呢?”符合语境
测此处是他们认为冷的食物不利于健康,对身体不好。
32.G根据“Fruits like oranges,grapes and bananas are good for
选项含义:A.谢谢B.认为C.看D.想要
your health.”可知,这里是说要吃水果。选项G“你知道水果
25.C句意:但在国外,有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯,所以他
是很重要的。”符合语境。
们发现许多中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是很有趣的。根据“But
33.C根据“And you can also eat apples.As the saying goes'”可
in foreign countries,some people may not have the...of
知,苹果是重要的。选项C“一天一个苹果,医生远离我。”符
drinking hot water,so they find it is interesting that many
合语境。
Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it.”可知,许
34.B根据“Don't eat too much meat.Don't eat junk food.”可
多外国人觉得中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是一件很有意思的事
知,此处是介绍不要吃太多的肉和垃圾食品的原因,选项B
情,可推测此处是有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。
“它们对你的健康有害。”符合语境。
选项含义:A.家庭B.主意C.习惯D.问题
35.D根据“Be active and do some sports every day.”可知,此处
五、·语篇导读本文是应用文,本文围绕人们为保持健康进行运
是指做运动,选项D“你可以跑步、玩球类游戏和散步。”符
动展开,主要介绍了三个运动场所的相关信息。整体旨在通过
合语境。
这些广告信息吸引人们去相应的场所进行运动,满足不同人的
·难句秒懂
运动需求。
26.C细节理解题。根据“Emma'sGym”部分的“Opening hours:
原句:In fact,if they don't eat breakfast,they will eat
状语
条件状语从句
主语谓语
9:00am.-9:00pm.on Saturday and Sunday”可知,Emma的体
morefor lunch.
育馆只在周六和周日开放,所以一周开放两次。
宾语状语
题干含义:艾玛每周开几次健身房?
译文:事实上,如果他们不吃早餐,午餐就会吃得更多。
选项含义:A每天。B.只有一次。C两次。D五次。
七、·语篇导读本文是记叙文,文章主要讲述了健康的饮食对学
27.C细节理解题。根据“Ice World”部分的“$20/hour for
生很重要,并介绍了王亮不健康的生活方式使得他发胖,最后
。119
一初中英语周未小测卷|七年级上册YL版
决心作出改变。
-1.points 2.kilos 3.misses 4.scores 5.bottles
36.because句意:甜食给学生提供能量,但不利于健康,因为
6.It is a 7.Is that;brother 8.children are 9.are members of
其中含糖量过高。空后句是前句的原因,用because“因为”
10.women teachers
引导原因状语从句。
11.the whole afternoon 12.two pieces of 13.a bowl of
37.t句意:学生需要多吃水果和蔬菜,如果他们想要保持健
14.have a rest 15.most of them
康。根据“Students need to eat more fruit and vegetables”可
四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了运动的重
知,是指如果想要保持健康,需要多吃蔬菜水果,keep fit“保
要性和运动的方式。
持健康”。
l6.A句意:众所周知,锻炼,有益于身体健康。根据“exercise
38.lessons句意:他喜欢学习,擅长所有的课程。根据“He
is good for people's”及常识可知,此处表示锻炼有益于身体
likes studying”可知,他擅长所有课程,lesson“课程”,al后跟
健康,health名词,健康,符合题意。
名词复数。
选项含义:A.健康B腿C.胳膊D.学业
39.internet句意:下课后,他喜欢在网上和朋友聊天。根据
17A句意:在长时间工作后,锻炼帮助他们放松。根据
“chatting with his friends on the..”可知,是指在网上和朋友
“exercise is relaxing for them”可知是在辛苦工作后需要放
聊天,on the internet'“在网上”。
松,此处表示工作后。
40.breakfast句意:他早餐喝可乐和吃汉堡包。根据“He
选项含义:A.工作B.学习C.睡觉D.玩
always eats hamburgers for lunch.”可知,此处是介绍早餐吃
18.C句意:他们可以在家里做一些简单的运动比如瑜伽。根
的食物,breakfast“早餐”。
据“some easy exercise at home..yoga(瑜伽)”可知,此处表
41.eating句意:他晚餐喜欢吃面条或蛋糕。根据“noodles or
示举例子。
cakes'”可知,是指吃面条或蛋糕,eat“吃”,like doing sth.“喜
选项含义:A.为了B.和一起C.像D.属于…的
欢做某事”。
l9.D句意:锻炼对孩子也是有益处的。固定短语be useful to
42.can't句意:他想打篮球,但他跑不快。根据“so he isn't
意为“对…有用处”。
strong”可知,他不能跑得很快,can't“不能”,情态动词。
选项含义:A好的B.坏的C好地D.有用的
43.energy句意:他现在很胖,没有足够的精力去学习。根据
20.B句意:步行或者骑自行车去上学也是很好的锻炼。根据
“He is fat now”可知,他没有足够的精力去学习,energy“精
“Walking or..to school is also good exercise”可知,此处表示
力”,不可数名词。
“是好的锻炼”,riding符合题意。
44.change句意:所以老师建议他现在改变他的生活方式。
选项含义:A.打架B.骑行C.练习D.开车
根据“advises(建议)him to..his lifestyle now”可知,是指建
21.C句意:对你来说,也很容易做。“Walking or riding to
议改变生活方式,change“改变”,不定式符号to后跟动词
school is also good exercise..”可知,步行或者骑自行车去上学
原形。
对于学生来说很容易做到。
45.plans句意:他还计划每天早上跑步。根据“..togo
选项含义:A.困难的B.懒惰的C.容易的D.严肃的
running every morning”及首字母可知,是指他计划去跑步,
22.A句意:更重要的是,如果你吃得更多但不运动,你可能会
plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,主语是第三人称单数,时态为
变胖。根据“if you eat more but don't exercise,you can be..”
一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式。
可知,如果吃的多不运动,就会变胖。fat符合题意。
八、·语篇导读本文是说明文,主要介绍了保持健康的一些好
选项含义:A.胖的B重要的C.凉爽的D.瘦的
建议。
23.B句意:你需要知道你正在做什么和为什么这样做。根据
46.lf'son7 April../On7 April..根据“If'son7 April every year..”
“what you are doing...why you are doing it'”可知,此处表示
可知,世界健康日在每年的四月七日。
并列,应用and连接。
47.Food in bright colours.根据“But food in bright colours is
选项含义:A.因此B和C.但是D,在…之后
good for us.We can eat more red apples,green peas,yellow
24.D句意:你也可以在学校俱乐部或健身房锻炼。根据“You
bananas..”可知,亮色的食物对健康有好处。
can also exercise in the school...or at the gym.”可知,在学校
48.Tony./Tony has a healthy lifestyle./Tony does.
俱乐部或健身房锻炼。
"Tony:Yes,I like eating vegetables like carrots and
选项含义:A.图书馆B.房间C.教室D.俱乐部
tomatoes.”可知,Tony的饮食习惯最健康。
25.B句意:它可以让你快乐。根据“Exercise is fun.It can
49.Be happy根据“Being happy can make us healthy too.”可
make you.”可知,锻炼很有趣,可以让你快乐。
知,第三段主要讲了快乐使人健康。
选项含义:A.仔细的B.快乐的C.忙碌的D.短的
50.|exercise every day.(言之有理即可)本题为开放性题
五、·语篇导读本文是说明文,文章讲述了快走这种锻炼方式在
目,答案不唯一。
中国的流行程度以及相关的研究结果。
第o周Grammar&Pronunciation&Integration
26.C细节理解题。根据“many people walk more than5,000
。12。
steps a day”可知,许多人每天走超过5000步。
的心脏问题。分析句子结构可知,此处应用动名词形式,作
题干含义:在中国,许多人每天步行超过步。
主语,句首首字母大写。
选项含义:A.6000B.5931C.5000D.5391
38仟句意:如果你自己做饭,你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。根
27.C图文对应题。根据“more than 13%choose riding bikes”
"...you cook your own meals instead,you can make healthy
可知,超过13%的人选择骑自行车。
balanced meals..”的语境可知,此处表示假设的情况,应用if
题干含义:超过13%的中国人选择
作为他们最喜欢
引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写。
的运动。
39.a句意:一天吃三顿饭很重要。three meals a day意为“一
选项含义:A.跑步B.散步C.骑自行车D.游泳
天三顿饭”,是固定搭配。
28.B细节理解题。根据“And many people like doing exercise
40.to eat句意:他们可能早上不饿,或者他们太忙了没时间吃
in nature not going to gyms'”可知,许多人喜欢在自然中锻炼
东西。to0…o…意为“太…而不能…”,是固定搭配。
而不是去健身房。
41.sleepy句意:如果不吃早餐,很容易感到困倦,并且难以集
题干含义:许多人喜欢在锻炼。
中精力工作或学习。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词形
选项含义:A.在家里B.在自然中C.在操场上D.在健
式,作表语,sleepy“困倦的”符合。
身房
42.o句意:如果不吃早餐,很容易感到困倦,并且难以集中
29.B词句猜测题。根据“It seems that people in places with
精力工作或学习。focus on“专注于”,是固定搭配。
better environment and air like to do sports better.”可知,似乎
43.away句意:毕竟,一天一个苹果,医生远离我。keep sb.
环境和空气更好的地方的人更喜欢运动。environment指的
away意为“让某人远离”,是固定搭配。
是环境。
44.means句意:健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的
题干含义:第三段中画线词“environment'”的中文含义是
饮食习惯。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Healthy
什么?
eating”,用第三人称单数形式。
选项含义:A.大自然B环境C.花园D.户外
45.having句意:健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的
30.D推理判断题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy,
饮食习惯。根据“eating healthy food and'”可知,此处应用动
cost little and work well,so they are popular..”可知,快走不
名词形式,作宾语。
难,花费少且效果好。
·高效记词
题干含义:作者可能会这样想」
instead adv.代替,顶替,反而
选项含义:A.骑自行车对人不好B.一次快走10分钟以上
balanced adj.平衡的;和谐的:安定的
对人不好C.生活在大城市的人更喜欢运动D.快走不难,
energy n.能力,力气;精力,活力;能源;能,能量
成本低,效果好
remember v.回想起,记得;记起,忆起(某事物)
六、·语篇导读本文通过Annie和Susan的对话,告诉了我们减
八、·语篇导读本文是议论文,文章介绍了保持健康的三个
肥的方法,以及不减肥的后果。
准则。
3l.C根据下文“Don't watch TV all day.You could do more
46.What根据“Here are three rules you can follow if you'rea
exercise..”可知,上文是询问应该怎么做,C选项“我应该做
kid who wants to be fit..”可知,本文主要介绍了如果想要保
些什么”符合语境。
持健康,孩子应该做什么。“什么”what,首字母应大写。
32.D根据“Like running.”可知,此处提到锻炼,D选项“或者
47.exercises根据“Being fit is a way of saying a person eats
你可以去体育馆”符合语境。
well,does a lot of exercise,and has a healthy body."可知,健
33.B根据“Idon't have time.”可知,我没有时间,B选项“我
康是指一个人吃得好、多锻炼、身体健康。“锻炼”exercise,
很忙”符合语境。
主语who指a person,是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单
34.F根据“then you could change your diet'”可知,要改变饮食
数形式。
习惯,F选项“吃些更健康的食物,如水果”符合语境。
48.rules根据“Here are three rules you can follow if you'rea
35.E根据上文“You mean no more hamburgers!Ohno!”可
kid who wants to be fit.”可知,后文所讲的是三条保持健康
知,这个人不想放弃吃汉堡,E选项“那么买大号的衣服”符
的规则。rule“规则”,且three后加复数。
合语境。
49.different根据“Eat all kinds of food,especially fruit and
七、·语篇导读本文是说明文,主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性,
vegetables.""If you eat different food,you can get the
分析了快餐、不吃早餐和过多摄入甜食的危害,并给出了健康
nutrients(营养物)your body needs easily..”可知,必须吃不同
饮食的建议。
的食物。different'“不同的”。
36.weight句意:这会使我们增加体重。put on weight“增加体
50.easy根据“If you eat different food,you can get the
重”,是固定搭配。
nutrients(营养物)your body needs easily..”可知,吃不同的食
37.Eating句意:经常吃比萨和汉堡包等快餐可能会导致以后
物可以很容易得到营养。Itis+ad.+for sb.todo表示“做