Unit 2 第3周 Welcome to the unit &Reading-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语上册周末小测卷（译林版2024）

一本初中英语周末小测卷丨七年级上册YL版 Unit 2 第③周 Welcome to the unit Hobbies Reading ①时间：45分钟 号分值：60分 8得分： ⑦答案：P57 基础达标 弥一、根据句意及汉语、英文释义或首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1.(2025·南京29中月考)There are many flowers and trees (围绕)the lake in the park. n 孙 2.(2025·无锡江阴月考)I'm very glad to have a (真正的)friend like Daniel. 3.There are more than 200 （博物馆)in Beijing, 4.Simon often helps classmates (mend or repair sth.)pens after school. 5.(2025·宿迁泗阳月考)Science c our lives. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） end,learn,jog,science,life 6.Can you name at least three in China? 7.可易错题(2025·扬州梅岭中学月考) along the lake in the morning is good for us. 救 8.(2025·泰州姜堰月考)Mr Wu is kind,and he likes answering the questions. 封 9.(2025·无锡宜兴月考)Do you know how many people lost(丢失)their in World WarⅡ？ 10.Kris gets Chinese and Chinese culture and finds them interesting 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分） 11.Tony doesn't want to go to work by bus.His is to take a car to work. A.dream B.game C.question D.job l2.(2025·泰州靖江月考)一What is the traditional folk art(民间艺术)on the right? 爵 -It's A.Chinese film B.Chinese paper-cutting C.Chinese painting D.Chinese opera 13.Little Tom often his new toys,but he can't fix them. 线 A.puts away B.finds out C.takes apart D.wakes up 14.D易错题(2025·盐城景山中学月考)Read the stories carefully,and find out the answers the questions. A.of B.about C.for D.to 样 15.重难题(2025·连云港东海月考) does Simon go on the Internet? -Once a week. A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How much 能力提升 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） (2025·苏州吴江月考)No leaves are the same in the world.So do people. The Whites have two lovely 16.Their names are Lucy and Lily.Now,they're eight. Their aunt Maria is a 17 in a school.She teaches science and she loves them very much. It's Sunday.Lucy answers the phone and says,“Hello！This is Lucy.l8_is that?”“This is Aunt Maria,"Aunt Maria says."Lucy,what's your favourite colour?" Lucy says,“19” “OK,”says Aunt Maria.“Ill buy_20 red pens..” “What?”Lucy says. "Ah,Lucy,I'm in a 21 now.I want to buy pens for you and Lily,"Aunt Maria says."22 you this afternoon！Bye!” "No,no,no...Aunt Maria,but red isn't Lily's favourite." “Oh？What's Lily's favourite colour?”asks Aunt Maria.. “She likes blue..” "Then what's your favourite 23 ?asks Aunt Maria again. “Football.But Lily likes swimming..” "Oh,I see!You are 24,but there are many differences too.I will buy a red one and a blue one." “25,Aunt Maria.”“You're welcome..Byel" “Bye！” 16.A.dogs B.sons C.cats D.daughters 17.A.driver B.teacher C.worker D.doctor 18.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where 19.A.Red B.Blue C.White D.Green 20.A.two B.three C.five D.six 21.A.station B.shop C.theatre D.farm 22.A.Draw B.Spell C.Help D.See 23.A.class B.sport C.name D.colour 24.A.sisters B.brothers C.students D.friends 25.A.Hello B.Bye C.Thanks D.OK 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Jack really loves football.He is a member of his school football team and he plays football four times a week.He also likes ping-pong.He thinks it's interesting.He doesn't like tennis.He thinks it's boring. Cathy doesn't like sports at school,but she likes going fishing with her dad.She thinks it's great fun and relaxing.Sometimes,they go to the lake and fish there on Sundays. Sally doesn't like PE because her PE teacher,Mr White,is really strict().She likes swimming and she can swim fast. Bill's favourite sport is karate().He also likes tennis.He often plays it with his best friend, ·07。 一初中英语周未小测卷|七年级上册YL版 Tony,in the Tennis Club.He never goes swimming because he doesn't like it. 26.What sport does Jack like? A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Tennis. 27.Cathy likes going fishing with her A.friend B.father C.brother D.grandfather 28.Who likes swimming? A.Jack. B.Cathy. C.Sally. D.Bill. 29.Who is Tony? A.Jack's good friend.B.Cathy's brother. C.Sally's father. D.Bill's best friend. 30.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jack likes playing tennis. B.Cathy likes sports at school. C.Sally doesn't like her PE teacher. D.Bill likes playing tennis. 六、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） (2025·南通启东月考)Many students like watching TV.31_And they can learn many things on TV. Should we watch too much TV every day?As we know,we can learn a lot from books.32 But I think we can learn better()on TV.Why?33 We can't see anything on the radio or listen from the books. Most students are very busy with their lessons,so they can only watch TV at weekends.But some children watch TV every evening and they go to bed very late,so they can't have a good rest.34 In a word,we can watch TV,35 A.Reading can help us learn things too. B.They think watching TV is interesting. C.and we can watch much TV. D.That's good for their study and health(健康). E.That's bad for their study and health. F.Because we can hear and watch at the same time. G.but we shouldn't watch too much 七、首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分） (2025·盐城景山中学月考)Hobbies can be anything..They are an important part of life.They let you be creative(有创造力的)and try all36.k of new things.But how to pick a hobby?The ideas below will 37.h you. Think back to 38.w you loved as a kid. Think about what got you excited as a kid and what you could spend hours doing.If you rode bikes, why not get a new bike and go 39.a your neighbourhood?If you loved drawing,take a class at an art museum. Look at what you are 40.i in. Do you enjoy reading books?Maybe you would like to try to write 41.t by yourself.Do you 。08· like 42.d a cold beer()at the end of the day?Maybe your hobby could be trying to make beer at home.Turn what you love into a hobby. Look into your skills. Some hobbies need skills.If you have few skills,you may not enjoy hand-sewing(手工缝纫).If you love repairing and building things,you can have a hobby like working on old radios or 43.m model planes. Pay attention to what excites you. What you often talk about can 44.s what you love most.Think about the topics you always go on about.Ask your friends what you talk about most.Then you can decide how to change it into a hobby. Anyhow,picking a new hobby is 45.g for you.It will make you live a better life. 八、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） (2025·南京江宁月考)Everyone wants to relax(放松)after working or studying for a long time.I have many ways to relax.Let me tell you some of my favourites. I am a big sports fan,so the usual way I relax is to watch or play different kinds of sports.My favourite sport is tennis,but I am interested in all kinds of sports.Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV,it is exciting to see all the team members doing their best.It's amazing to see players playing very well. It'strue that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”,but really cool,and a good way of “relaxing”my brain after a day's hard work. 封 I also enjoy listening to music,and I always have some music playing during my free time.I listen to all kinds of music,but I like listening to beautiful piano music best.Some people can't study while listening to music,but for me,I believe I can study better by listening to light music. Some people choose to relax by travelling.I don't have a favourite place,but I hear that travelling in Beijing is really enjoyable.I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there.I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 46.What's the writer's favourite sport? 47.What kind of music does the writer like best? 48.How can the writer study better? 线 49.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us? 50.What is the passage mainly about?一初中英语周末小测卷丨七年级上册YL版 指她擅长很多球类运动，所以A项“她喜欢运动。”符 合语境。 38.D根据上文“She likes music and reading.”可知，该处是说 她喜欢音乐和阅读，所以D项“星期天她通常在家看书或听 音乐。”符合语境。 五、。语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Sara想成为乒乓球运 动员，她向她爸爸求助，她爸爸告诉她该怎样做的事情 39.bals句意：你可以在我的房间里看到许多乒乓球和一个乒 乓球拍。由“many”可知，名词ball要用复数形式balls。 40.mine句意：它们都是我的。根据“They are all...”可知，作 表语应用名词性物主代词mine。 41.of句意：在我的桌子上有一张女孩的照片。根据“a photo...a girl'”可知，一张女孩的照片。of“…的”，表示所 属关系，符合语境。 42.plays句意：她乒乓球打得非常好。时态是一般现在时，主 语为“She”,动词要用第三人称单数形式。 43.tobe句意：我想成为像她一样的乒乓球明星。根据固定 搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，应用动词不定式作 宾语。 44.how句意：但是我怎样才能成为一名伟大的乒乓球运动员 呢？根据下文“First,you must eat well..Then,practise(练 习)playing ping-pong every day.”可知，是如何成为一名伟 大的乒乓球运动员，how“如何，怎样”，符合语境。 45.a句意：他是我们学校的一名体育老师。此处泛指“一名” 体育老师，且“PE”以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。 46.vegetables句意：每天吃鸡蛋、蔬菜和水果。vegetable“蔬 菜”，名词，此处要用复数形式表示泛指。 47.healthy句意：它们是健康的食物。由“food”是名词可知， 应用health的形容词healthy“健康的”，作定语修饰名词。 48.to0句意：你也可以在电视上看乒乓球比赛。空处位于肯 定句末，考虑使用副词oo“也”，表示也可以在电视上看乒 乓球比赛。 六、·语篇导读本文主要介绍的是在英语学习中被广泛使用的 一种不同的学习方式，即课前制定学习计划、课堂上小组自由 讨论、课后查找资料。 49.different根据“A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.”可知，本文介绍了广泛用于英语学习的 个不同的方法。different意为“不同的”。 50.plans根据“Before class,we make study plans first..”可知， 上课前可以制定学习计划。 5l.listening根据“Then we look up the new words,listen to the recording and read the text.”可知，可以通过查新单词、听录 音和读课文学习。根据“by”可知，listen用动名词形式。 52.problems根据“When we meet problems we can't solve by ourselves,we always write them down in our notebooks." 知，当我们遇到我们自己不能解决的问题时，我们总是把它 们写在笔记本上。空处填problems,意为“问题”。 S3.ln根据“In class,we sit in groups to talk about the problems freely.”可知，在课堂上，可以成组自由讨论问题。 54.groups根据“In class,we sit in groups to talk about the problems freely.”可知，在课堂上，可以成组自由讨论间题，in groups意为“成组”。 55.less根据“After class,.we have less homework now..”可 知，下课后，现在有更少的作业了，less意为“更少”。 56..library根据“so we can go to the library to read English books,magazines and newspapers.”可知，可以去图书馆读英 语书、杂志和报纸。 57.information根据“We can also surf the Internet for useful information.”可知，我们可以在网上找到有用的信息。 58.study根据“In a word,.we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress in the new study.”可知，我们会 在这种新的学习方式上取得进步，sudy意为“学习”。 七、59 ·审题指导 审主题：自我介绍。 审文体：材料作文。 审人称：第一人称。 审时态：一般现在时。 审要点：姓名，年龄，爱好（包括喜欢的颜色、运动、科目、 动物等)和梦想。 ·高分范文 Hello,everyone! I'm very glad to introduce myself.My name is Li Hua.I am 13 years old.My favourite colour is blue.I love playing basketball and my favourite subject is Maths.I also like dogs very much.My dream is to become a scientist in the future.I am an outgoing boy,so I like making friends.I hope we can be good friends and have a great time together. ·高效记词 ①play basketball打篮球 ②very much非常 ③in the future在未来 ④have a great time玩得开心 ·难句秒懂 ①原句：I love playing basketball and my favourite subject 主语谓语 宾语连词 主语 is maths. 系动词表语 译文：我喜欢打篮球，并且我最喜欢的科目是数学。 ②原句：I hopewe can be good friends and have a great 主语谓语 宾语从句 time together. 译文：我希望我们能成为好朋友并且一起度过一段美好的 时光。 Unit 2 Hobbies 第.③周Welcome to the unit&Reading but she likes going fishing with her dad.”可知，Cathy喜欢和 父亲去钓鱼。 -1.around 2.true 3.museums 4.fix 5.changes 题干含义：凯茜喜欢和她的 一起去钓鱼。 6.scientists 7.Jogging 8.endless 9.lives 10.to learn 选项含义：A.朋友B.父亲C.兄弟D祖父 三、11-15 ABCDB 28.C细节理解题。根据“Sally.She likes swimming and she 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了LuCy和Liy虽 can swim fast..”可知，Sally喜欢游泳。 是姐妹俩，但喜好不同的故事。 题干含义：谁喜欢游泳？ l6.D句意：怀特有两个女儿。根据下一句“Their names are 选项含义：A杰克。B.凯茜。C.萨莉。D比尔。 Lucy and Lily..”可知，怀特有两个女儿a 29.D细节理解题。根据“He also likes tennis.He often plays it 选项含义：A.狗B.儿子C猫D.女儿 with his best friend,Tony..”可知，Tony是Bill最好的朋友。 17.B句意：她们的姑姑Maria是一个学校里的老师。根据空 题干含义：托尼是谁？ 格后面in a school可知，她们的姑姑应是老师。 选项含义：A.杰克的好朋友。B凯茜的兄弟。C萨莉的 选项含义：A司机B.老师C.工人D.医生 父亲。D比尔最好的朋友。 18.A句意：那个人是谁？根据下一句“This is Aunt Maria.”可 30.D细节理解题。根据“Bill'sfavourite sport is karate(空手 知，介绍了Maria姑姑。故空处是问那个人是谁。 道).He also likes tennis.”可知，Bill喜欢打网球。 选项含义：A谁B.如何C.什么D在哪里 题干含义：以下哪一项是正确的？ 19.A句意：Lucy说，“红色。”根据下文“red pens'”可知，空处 选项含义：A.杰克喜欢打网球。B.凯茜喜欢学校里的运 指“红色”。 动。C萨莉不喜欢她的体育老师。D.比尔喜欢打网球。 选项含义：A红色B.蓝色C.白色D绿色 六、●语篇导读本文是说明文，文章主要介绍孩子们看电视的好 20.A句意：我要买两支红色的钢笔。根据下文“I want to buy 处及他们看电视的时间等。 pens for you and Lily。”可知，Maria想给Lucy和Lily买钢 3l.B根据“Many students like watching TV.”可知介绍喜欢看 笔，故要买两支红色的钢笔。 电视的原因，B项“他们认为看电视很有趣”符合语境。 选项含义：A二B.三C五D.六 32.A根据“As we know,we can learn a lot from books..”可知 21.B句意：现在，我在一个商店里。根据下一句“I want to 要讲阅读的好处，A项“阅读也可以帮助我们学习东西。”符 buy pens for you and Lily.”可知，在一个商店里买东西。 合语境。 选项含义：A.车站B.商店C剧院D.农场 33.F根据“Why?”可知要回答看电视更好的原因，F项“因为 22.D句意：Maria姑姑说，“今天下午再见。”根据下一句 我们可以同时听和看。”符合语境。 “Bye!”可知，今天下午再见。 34.E根据“But some children watch TV every evening and they 选项含义：A.绘画B.拼写C.帮助D.看见 go to bed very late,so they can't have a good rest.”可知这里 23.B句意：Maria姑姑再次问道，“那么你最喜欢的运动是什 讲休息不好造成的后果，E项“这对他们的学习和健康都不 么？”根据下文“Football..”可知，提到了球类运动，故空处是 好。”符合语境。 问最喜欢的运动是什么。 35.G根据“In a word(总之)，we can watch TV”可知可以看 选项含义：A班级B.运动C.名字D.颜色 电视，但要适量，G项“但是我们不应该看太多。”符合语境。 24.A句意：“哦，我明白了！你们是两姐妹，但是也有一些不 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了人们如何选 同之处。我将买一个红色的和一个蓝色的。”根据上文 择一个爱好。 “Their names are Lucy and Lily.”可知，两人应是姐妹。 36.kinds句意：它们让你有创造力，尝试各种各样的新事物。 选项含义：A.姐妹B.兄弟C.学生D.朋友 根据“They let you be creative(有创造力的)and try all...of 25.C句意：“谢谢，Maria姑姑。”根据下一句“You're welcome.” new things..”以及首字母提示，它们让你有创造力并尝试各 可知，空处是说感谢。 种新事物，all kinds of为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”。 选项含义：A你好B.再见C谢谢D.好的 37.help句意：下面的建议会对你有所帮助。根据“The ideas 五、。语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了几位学生对不同体育 below will”以及首字母提示，此处应该是帮助你，help“帮 活动的喜好。 助”符合语境，wi接动词原形。 26.A细节理解题。根据“Jack really loves football..He is a 38.what句意：回想一下你小时候喜欢什么。根据“Think member of his school football team and he plays football four back to..you loved as a kid..”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指 times a week.”可知，Jack喜欢足球。 的回想一下你在孩提时期喜爱的东西，应用what引导宾语 题干含义：杰克喜欢什么运动？ 从句。 选项含义：A.足球。B.篮球。C.排球。D.网球。 39.around句意：如果你骑自行车，为什么不买一辆新自行车 27.B细节理解题。根据“Cathy doesn't like sports at school, 在你的社区里转转呢？根据“If you rode bikes,why not get 。03● 一初中英语周末小测卷」七年级上册YL版 a new bike and go.your neighbourhood?”并结合首字母提示 better by listening to light music.”可知作者可以通过听轻音 可知，此处指的是骑车游览自己的社区，go around意为“环 乐更好地学习。 绕着游览”。 49.Three.根据“I am a big sports fan,so the usual way I relax 40.interested句意：看看你感兴趣的是什么。根据“Look at is to watch or play many kinds of sports.”、“I also enjoy what you are..in.”以及首字母提示可知，看一下自己所感兴 listening to music,and I always have some music playing 趣的东西，be interested in意为“对…感兴趣”。 during my free time.”和“Some people choose to relax by 41.them句意：也许你想试着自己写。根据“Maybe you would travelling”可知作者给出三种放松的方式。 like to try to write.by yourself.”以及首字母提示可知，此处 50.The writer's favourite ways to relax.根据“Everyone wants 是说你可能想要自己尝试写这些书，结合上文提到的 to relax after working or studying for a long time.I have many “books”可推知空格处应用代词hem“它们”来指代。 ways to relax.Let me tell you some of my favourites.”可知文 42.drinking句意：你喜欢在一天结束的时候喝一杯冰啤酒吗？ 章介绍了作者最喜欢的放松方式。 根据“Do you like.a cold beer(啤酒)at the end of the day?” 第④周Grammar&Pronunciation&Integration 以及首字母提示可知，此处是表达对喝啤酒的喜好，dink “喝”符合语境，结合固定搭配like doing sth.“喜好做某事”， -1.artist's 2.members 3.models'4.to take 5.clubs 6.doesn't have 7.Do;have 8.Does;like 9.What does;do 此处填动名词。 10.stays;weekend 43.making句意：如果你喜欢修理和建造东西，你可以有一个 11.hope to be;in the future 12.a master of Chinese painting 爱好，比如修理I旧收音机或制作模型飞机。根据“If you love 13.to become a designer 14.works of art 15.would like to visit repairing and building things”以及“model planes..”并结合首 字母提示可知，此处指的是制作飞机模型，make“制造”符合 四、·语篇导读本文是说明文，文章主要介绍了学校俱乐部的情 语境。结合前文的“you can have a hobby”可知，此处填动词 况以及学生们在其中的活动和兴趣。 原形。 16B句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部一音乐俱乐部、象棋俱 44.show句意：你经常谈论的东西可以表明你最爱什么。根 乐部、体育俱乐部等等。由“the music club,the chess club, 据“What you often talk about can...what you love most..”以及 the sports club”可知，我们学校有一些俱乐部。 首字母提示可知，此处指的常谈及的事情能显示出自己所最 选项含义：A.学科B俱乐部C.计算机D班级 爱的东西，show“展示”符合语境，can接动词原形。 17.C句意：许多男孩想参加体育俱乐部。由“the sports club” 45.g0od句意：无论如何，选择一个新的爱好对你是有好处 可知，此句指参加俱乐部。 的。根据“Anyhow,picking a new hobby is..for you.”以及 选项含义：A看见B.帮助C参加D.出售 首字母提示，选择新爱好对你而言是有好处。good“好的” 18.A句意：他们能做什么运动呢？由下文“They can play 符合语境，be good for“对…有好处”。 basketball'”可知，此句问他们能做什么运动： ·篇章脉络 选项含义：A.他们B.我们C.你D.他 19D句意：他们可以打篮球、排球和网球，并且他们最喜 第1段：开篇指出爱好的重要性，引出如何挑选爱好这一 欢篮球。由“..basketball best(最).They think it's 问题。 interesting..”可知，他们认为篮球很有趣，所以他们最喜欢 第2-5段：从四个方面给出挑选爱好的建议，包括回忆 篮球。 小时候的爱好，审视自己的兴趣所在，考虑自身技能以及 关注让自己兴奋的事物。 选项含义：A.感谢B.需要C观看D.爱 第6段：最后强调挑选新爱好对个人有好处，能让人生活 20.B句意：他们认为这很令人放松且有趣。由“.relaxing 得更好。 and..”可知，此句指篮球令人放松又有趣。 选项含义：A.无聊的B有趣的C.忙碌的D.肥的 八、·语篇导读本文是说明文，文章介绍了作者最喜欢的放松 21.A句意：我们都知道林先生是一位很棒的篮球运动员。由 方式。 下文“basketball player'”可知，林先生是一位很棒的篮球运 46.Tennis.The writer's favourite sport is tennis.根据“My 动员。 favourite sport is tennis'”可知作者最喜欢网球。 选项含义：A篮球B.足球C棒球D.排球 47.Beautiful piano music./The writer likes listening to beautiful 22.B句意：男孩们想要成为像他一样的篮球运动员。由“..to piano music best..根据“but I like listening to beautiful be a basketball player like him”可知，此句指男孩们想要成为 piano music best..”可知作者最喜欢听优美的钢琴曲。 像他一样的篮球运动员。 48.By listening to light music./The writer can study better by 选项含义：A.听起来B.想要C.得到D.来到 listening to light music.根据“Some people can't study 23.A句意：一些女孩也喜欢打篮球。由上文“Boys.to be a while listening to music,but for me,I believe I can study basketball player like him”可知，男孩喜欢篮球由“girls...like 。04。 playing basketball.”可知，此句指女孩也喜欢打篮球。 六、·语篇导读本文是Kevin和Kity之间的对话。他们互相介 选项含义：A也（位于句中）B.也（位于句末）C.只D 绍自己的名字、所在的班级和爱好。 非常 31.C根据“My name is Kevin”可知，此处介绍自己的名字，C 24.C句意：你想和我一起练习打篮球吗？由“.basketball 项“你可以叫我唐龙。”符合语境。 with me”可知，此句指打篮球。 32.E根据“T'm in Class1.”可知，此处询问对方所在的班级，E 选项含义：A制作B.观察C玩耍D.唱歌 项“你在哪个班级？”符合语境。 25.D句意：成为一名优秀的球员并不容易。由“But if you 33.F根据“Oh,I'm in Class1too.”可知，此处询问对方的情 work hard and often play it,you can do well..”可知，但如果你 况，F项“你呢？”符合语境。 努力训练并且经常练习，你就能做得很好，说明成为一个好 34.B根据“I'm in Class1”和“Oh,I'm in Class1too.”可知， 的运动员不容易。 他们都在一班，因此在同一个班，B项“我们在同一个班。” 选项含义：A.小的B.困难的C.大的D容易的 符合语境。 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者吴磊的家庭 35.D根据“I love music.”可知，此处介绍自己的爱好。D项 成员以及他们的职业、爱好等。 “我的其他爱好是看电影和游泳。”符合语境。 26.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She is good at planting 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了拥有业余爱 vegetables and flowers.”可知，吴磊的妈妈擅长种花： 好对人们的好处 题干含义：谁擅长种花？ 36.hobbies句意：人们在一生中可能会有许多不同的业余爱 选项含义：A吴梅。B.吴梅的父亲。C吴磊的母亲。D. 好。hobby“业余爱好”，可数名词，根据“many different kinds 吴磊。 o”可知，此处使用复数名词，表示“许多爱好”。 27.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“She looks cute.”可知，吴 37.useful句意：一个业余爱好不仅有趣而且有用。根据“A 梅看起来很可爱。 hobby is not only fun but also..”可知，空处和fun“有趣的” 题干含义：吴梅长什么样？ 为并列关系，所以使用use的形容词形式useful“有用的”，表 选项含义：A英俊的。B.可爱的。C瘦的。D.高的。 示“爱好既有趣也有用”。 28.A态度观点题。根据文章第三段“My mother does a lot for 38.and句意：它可以帮助你交到更多朋友，并教会你如何与 me.She always takes good care of me.And she is very strict 他人很好地合作。根据“It can help you make more friends” about my study.That is really helpful to me,”可知，吴磊的妈 和“teach you to work well with others'”可知，空格前后为并列 妈为他做了很多，并且对他的学习要求严格，这对吴磊很有 关系，且该句为肯定句，所以用and连接。 帮助，所以吴磊可能会说“谢谢你，亲爱的妈妈”。 39.o句意：孩子们在一个业余爱好上花费很多时间。根据 题干含义：根据第三段，吴磊可以对他的母亲说什么？ “Kids spend a lot of time..a hobby.”可知，此处是sb.spend 选项含义：A.“谢谢你，亲爱的妈妈。”B.“妈妈，别管我。” time on sth.“某人在某事上花费时间”。 C.“妈妈，别对我太严格。”D.“干得好，亲爱的妈妈。” 40.fist句意：有些人在小时候就会培养他们的第一个业余爱 29.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He likes running, 好。one“一”，基数词，根据“when they are kids”可知，此处 swimming and playing basketball.”可知，吴磊的爸爸喜欢 使用序数词st“第一”，表示“第一个爱好”。 运动。 41.to join/joining句意：并且有些人喜欢参加体育俱乐部。 题干含义：从文章中我们知道 join“加入，参加”，动词；根据“ike”可知，此处是like to do 选项含义：A.吴磊非常善良和风趣B.吴磊的父亲喜欢运动 sth.like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以空处使用动词不定式 C.吴磊的妈妈最喜欢旅行D.吴磊和吴梅在不同的学校 或动名词。 学习 42.from句意：业余爱好可以让你从工作或学习中解脱出来休 30.A篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍作者吴磊 息一下。根据“.…give you a rest.your work or school”可知， 的家庭成员，第二、三、四段分别介绍父亲、母亲和姐姐，第五 此处使用from“从”，表示“从工作或学习中解脱出来休息 段表达作者对家人的爱，所以文章的结构是总分总，选项A 下”。 符合题意 43.(to)build句意：它可以帮助你树立信心，并使你的生活更 题干含义：文本的结构可以是 加丰富多彩。build“建立”，动词；根据“help”可知，此处是 help(to)do sth.“帮助做某事”，所以空处使用动词原形或 解题大招 动词不定式。 30小题为篇章结构题，做这类题时可利用以下技 44.to leam句意：所以学习新东西永远不会太迟。learn“学 巧：①阅读原文，根据段落首尾句确定段落大意； 习”，动词；根据“it is never too late”可知，此处是it's+形容词 ②根据段落大意确定文章结构，如总一分一总、总 +to do sth.“做某事是…的”，t作形式主语，空处使用动词 分、分一总；③对比选项，选出正确答案。 不定式作真正的主语。