摘要:
该高中英语Unit 3“War and Peace”派生法词汇清单系统梳理了55个核心单词及其派生词,涵盖形容词、名词、副词等词性转换,构建了从“原词理解”到“语境应用”再到“拓展延伸”的三层知识支架,帮助学生建立完整的词汇认知体系。
清单通过分类归纳、难度分级和语境关联等方式呈现知识结构,如将“violent”与“violence”“violently”形成语义链,并标注高频考点“allied forces”“peacekeeping”等短语,强化语言能力与文化意识的融合。特别设计“记忆口诀卡”(如“drown→drowning→drowned”)和“易混词对比表”(如“objective vs. object”),提升思维品质与学习效率。教师可据此精准分层教学,学生能自主查漏补缺,实现高效复习与深度理解。
内容正文:
UNIT 3 War and Peace.派生法背记单词
序号
原词
例句
派生词
例句
1
violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj. 狂暴的,凶暴的
The violent storm destroyed many houses last night.(昨晚的暴雨摧毁了许多房屋。)
1. violently /ˈvaɪələntli/ adv. 暴力地;猛烈地2. violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n. 暴力;暴行
1. The wind blew violently through the trees.(风猛烈地吹过树林。)2. Schools should be free from violence.(学校应远离暴力。)
2
landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ n.(军队的)登陆;(飞机的)着陆
The successful landing of the troops laid the foundation for victory.(军队成功登陆为胜利奠定了基础。)
land /lænd/ v. 登陆;着陆;降落;n. 陆地
1. The plane will land at the airport in 20 minutes.(飞机将在20分钟后降落在机场。)2. We walked from the ship to the land.(我们从船上走到陆地上。)
3
allied /ˈælaɪd/ adj.(二战)同盟国的;结盟的
Allied forces worked together to defeat the enemy.(同盟国军队协同作战,击败了敌人。)
1. ally /əˈlaɪ/ v. 结盟;与……联合2. ally /ˈælaɪ/ n. 盟友;同盟国
1. The two countries allied to protect their shared interests.(两国结盟以保护共同利益。)2. China is a reliable ally of many developing countries.(中国是许多发展中国家的可靠盟友。)
4
tide /taɪd/ n. 潮水;潮流
The tide will rise to its highest level at noon.(潮水将在中午涨到最高位。)
tidal /ˈtaɪdl/ adj. 潮汐的;有潮的
We visited a tidal power station that uses seawater for energy.(我们参观了一座利用海水发电的潮汐电站。)
5
supreme /suːˈpriːm/ adj. 最高的;至高无上的
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country.(最高法院是该国最高司法机构。)
supremely /suːˈpriːmli/ adv. 最高地;极其;非常
She is supremely skilled at playing the piano.(她的钢琴技艺极其高超。)
6
commander /kəˈmɑːndə/ n. 指挥官,长官
The commander ordered his soldiers to prepare for battle.(指挥官命令士兵备战。)
1. command /kəˈmɑːnd/ v. 指挥;命令;掌握2. command /kəˈmɑːnd/ n. 命令;指挥权
1. He can command three foreign languages fluently.(他能熟练掌握三门外语。)2. The general issued a command to stop the attack.(将军下达了停止进攻的命令。)
7
parachute /ˈpærəʃuːt/ n. 降落伞;v. 跳伞
The pilot opened his parachute and landed safely.(飞行员打开降落伞,安全着陆。)
parachute /ˈpærəʃuːt/ v. 跳伞;空投
Soldiers will parachute into the disaster area to rescue people.(士兵将跳伞进入灾区救人。)
8
objective /əbˈdʒektɪv/ n. 目的,目标;adj. 客观的
Our main objective this semester is to improve English speaking skills.(这学期我们的主要目标是提高英语口语能力。)
1. objectively /əbˈdʒektɪvli/ adv. 客观地2. object /əbˈdʒekt/ v. 反对;提出异议
1. We should view this problem objectively instead of emotionally.(我们应客观看待这个问题,而非情绪化。)2. Some parents object to students using mobile phones at school.(部分家长反对学生在校使用手机。)
9
coastline /ˈkəʊstlaɪn/ n. 海岸线
This country has a coastline of over 18,000 kilometers.(这个国家的海岸线超过1.8万公里。)
1. coast /kəʊst/ n. 海岸;海滨2. coast /kəʊst/ v. 沿海航行;滑行
1. We spent our holiday walking along the coast.(我们假期沿着海岸散步。)2. The car coasted down the hill without using fuel.(汽车不用油,顺着山坡滑行下来。)
10
violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n. 暴力;暴行
The government has taken measures to prevent domestic violence.(政府已采取措施预防家庭暴力。)
1. violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj. 狂暴的;暴力的2. violently /ˈvaɪələntli/ adv. 暴力地;猛烈地
1. He has a violent temper and often shouts at others.(他脾气暴躁,经常对人吼叫。)2. The door was pushed violently open by the wind.(门被风猛地推开了。)
11
horror /ˈhɒrə/ n. 惊恐;恐惧;恐怖
She covered her eyes in horror when she saw the scary movie.(看恐怖电影时,她惊恐地捂住了眼睛。)
1. horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 可怕的;令人厌恶的2. horrific /həˈrɪfɪk/ adj. 恐怖的;令人震惊的
1. The food in that restaurant tastes horrible.(那家餐馆的食物很难吃。)2. The horrific accident killed five people.(那场恐怖的事故造成五人死亡。)
12
drown /draʊn/ v.(使)淹死;淹没
The little boy almost drowned in the swimming pool.(小男孩差点在游泳池里淹死。)
1. drowning /ˈdraʊnɪŋ/ n. 溺水;溺亡2. drowned /draʊnd/ adj. 溺水的;淹死的
1. Lifeguards saved a child from drowning yesterday.(救生员昨天救了一名溺水儿童。)2. The drowned man was found by the riverbank.(溺水男子的尸体在河岸被发现。)
13
recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ v. 回想,回忆起;召回
I can’t recall where I put my keys.(我想不起来把钥匙放哪儿了。)
recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ n. 回忆;召回;记忆力
The company announced the recall of faulty cars.(公司宣布召回有故障的汽车。)
14
barely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 勉强才能;几乎不
We barely arrived at the station before the train left.(我们差一点没赶上火车,勉强在发车前到了车站。)
bare /beə/ adj. 赤裸的;空的;仅有的
The wall was bare—there were no pictures or posters on it.(墙上光秃秃的,没有任何画或海报。)
15
liberate /ˈlɪbəreɪt/ v. 解放(城市、国家等);使自由
Soldiers fought bravely to liberate the city from enemy control.(士兵们英勇作战,将城市从敌人控制中解放出来。)
1. liberation /ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn/ n. 解放2. liberated /ˈlɪbəreɪtɪd/ adj. 解放的;自由的
1. We celebrate the liberation of our country on October 1st.(我们在10月1日庆祝国家解放。)2. After quitting her job, she felt more liberated than ever.(辞职后,她感觉比以往任何时候都自由。)
16
memorial /məˈmɔːriəl/ adj. 纪念的;n. 纪念碑(馆)
We visited a memorial hall for the martyrs.(我们参观了烈士纪念馆。)
1. memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆;回忆2. memorable /ˈmemərəbl/ adj. 值得纪念的;难忘的
1. I have a sweet memory of playing with friends in childhood.(我有一段和朋友童年玩耍的美好回忆。)2. It was a memorable trip to the Great Wall.(那次长城之旅令人难忘。)
17
solemn /ˈsɒləm/ adj. 严肃的,庄重的
The whole class stood in solemn silence to honor the dead.(全班同学肃立默哀,缅怀逝者。)
solemnly /ˈsɒləmli/ adv. 严肃地;庄重地
He solemnly promised to keep his word.(他郑重承诺会信守诺言。)
18
weary /ˈwɪəri/ adj. 疲倦的;厌倦的;v.(使)疲倦
She felt weary after working for 12 hours.(工作12小时后,她感到疲惫不堪。)
1. wearily /ˈwɪərili/ adv. 疲倦地;厌倦地2. weariness /ˈwɪərinəs/ n. 疲倦;厌倦
1. He walked wearily back home after a long day.(漫长的一天过后,他疲惫地走回家。)2. Her eyes showed deep weariness from caring for the sick.(她的眼睛因照顾病人而充满疲惫。)
19
condemn /kənˈdem/ v. 谴责;迫使(某人)处于不幸境地
The public condemned the thief for stealing the old lady’s money.(公众谴责小偷偷走老太太的钱。)
1. condemnation /ˌkɒndemˈneɪʃn/ n. 谴责;指责2. condemned /kənˈdemd/ adj. 被谴责的;被定罪的
1. There was widespread condemnation of the violent attack.(那场暴力袭击受到了广泛谴责。)2. The condemned criminal was sent to prison.(被定罪的罪犯被送进了监狱。)
20
uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n. 制服;adj. 统一的;一致的
All students must wear school uniform on weekdays.(学生周一到周五必须穿校服。)
uniformly /ˈjuːnɪfɔːmli/ adv. 统一地;一致地
The rules are applied uniformly to every student in the school.(这些规定对学校里的每个学生一视同仁。)
21
bomb /bɒm/ v. 轰炸;n. 炸弹
The enemy bombed the city during the war.(战争期间,敌人轰炸了这座城市。)
1. bombing /ˈbɒmɪŋ/ n. 轰炸;投弹2. bombed /bɒmd/ adj. 被轰炸的
1. The bombing caused hundreds of deaths.(这次轰炸造成数百人死亡。)2. The bombed building was in ruins.(被轰炸的建筑成了一片废墟。)
22
peacekeeping /ˈpiːsˌkiːpɪŋ/ n. 维持和平(行动)
UN peacekeeping forces were sent to the conflict area.(联合国维和部队被派往冲突地区。)
1. peace /piːs/ n. 和平;平静2. peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ adj. 和平的;平静的
1. All people in the world desire peace.(世界上所有人都渴望和平。)2. We spent a peaceful afternoon reading books.(我们度过了一个平静的下午,读了书。)
23
peacekeeper /ˈpiːsˌkiːpə/ n. 维和人员
Peacekeepers risk their lives to protect innocent people.(维和人员冒着生命危险保护无辜民众。)
1. peace /piːs/ n. 和平;平静2. peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ adj. 和平的;平静的
1. The country has enjoyed peace for over 50 years.(这个国家已享受了50多年的和平。)2. The village has a peaceful and quiet environment.(这个村庄有着和平宁静的环境。)
24
friction /ˈfrɪkʃn/ n. 冲突,摩擦;摩擦力
There is friction between the two teams due to different opinions.(两队因意见不同产生了摩擦。)
frictional /ˈfrɪkʃənl/ adj. 摩擦的;由摩擦引起的
We need to reduce frictional losses in the machine to save energy.(我们需要减少机器的摩擦损耗以节省能源。)
25
disarm /dɪsˈɑːm/ v. 解除武装;裁军
The two countries agreed to disarm their nuclear weapons.(两国同意拆除核武器。)
1. disarmament /dɪsˈɑːməmənt/ n. 裁军;解除武装2. disarmed /dɪsˈɑːmd/ adj. 无武装的;解除武装的
1. Disarmament talks between the two nations will start next month.(两国的裁军谈判将于下月开始。)2. The surrendered soldiers were disarmed and sent home.(投降的士兵被解除武装后遣送回家。)
26
combatant /ˈkɒmbətənt/ n. 战斗人员;adj. 战斗的
The Red Cross provided medical help to both sides’ combatants.(红十字会为双方战斗人员提供医疗援助。)
1. combat /ˈkɒmbæt/ n. 战斗;搏斗2. combat /kəmˈbæt/ v. 与……战斗;对抗
1. The two armies engaged in fierce combat.(两军展开了激烈的战斗。)2. The government is combatting pollution with new policies.(政府正通过新政策对抗污染。)
27
weapon /ˈwepən/ n. 武器,兵器
Police found an illegal weapon in his backpack.(警方在他的背包里发现了一件非法武器。)
weaponry /ˈwepənri/ n. 武器装备(集合名词)
The army has updated its weaponry to improve combat ability.(军队更新了武器装备,以提升作战能力。)
28
stability /stəˈbɪləti/ n. 稳固,稳定;稳定性
Economic stability is important for people’s living standards.(经济稳定对人民生活水平至关重要。)
1. stable /ˈsteɪbl/ adj. 稳定的;稳固的2. stabilize /ˈsteɪbəlaɪz/ v. 使稳定;使稳固
1. The company’s sales have remained stable this year.(今年公司的销售额保持稳定。)2. We need to stabilize prices to avoid inflation.(我们需要稳定物价以避免通货膨胀。)
29
professionalism /prəˈfeʃənəlɪzəm/ n. 专业水准;职业精神
His professionalism and hard work won him respect from colleagues.(他的专业素养和努力工作赢得了同事的尊重。)
1. professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 专业的;职业的2. professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ n. 专业人士;职业选手
1. She is a professional doctor with 20 years of experience.(她是一名有20年经验的专业医生。)2. He is a professional basketball player in the national team.(他是国家队的职业篮球运动员。)
30
academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ adj. 学术的;n. 学者;大学生
She is working on an academic paper about environmental protection.(她正在写一篇关于环境保护的学术论文。)
1. academy /əˈkædəmi/ n. 学院;学会2. academically /ˌækəˈdemɪkli/ adv. 学术上;学业上
1. He studies at a military academy in Beijing.(他在北京一所军事学院学习。)2. She performs well academically and often gets good grades.(她学业表现优异,经常取得好成绩。)
31
aggression /əˈɡreʃn/ n. 侵略;攻击性;挑衅
The country’s military aggression caused a regional war.(该国的军事侵略引发了一场地区战争。)
1. aggressive /əˈɡresɪv/ adj. 侵略性的;有进取心的2. aggressively /əˈɡresɪvli/ adv. 侵略性地;积极地
1. He has an aggressive personality and often argues with others.(他性格好斗,经常和人争吵。)2. The company is expanding aggressively into foreign markets.(该公司正积极开拓海外市场。)
32
intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/ adj. 智力的,脑力的;n. 知识分子
Reading is good for intellectual development.(阅读有助于智力发展。)
1. intelligence /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/ n. 智力;智慧;情报2. intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj. 聪明的;有智力的
1. She has high intelligence and learns things quickly.(她智商高,学东西很快。)2. The intelligent boy solved the math problem in five minutes.(这个聪明的男孩五分钟就解出了这道数学题。)
33
associated /əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪd/ adj. 联合的;相关的
Smoking is closely associated with lung cancer.(吸烟与肺癌密切相关。)
1. associate /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ v. 联系;联想;交往2. association /əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃn/ n. 协会;联系;联想
1. People often associate the color red with happiness in China.(在中国,人们常把红色和幸福联系在一起。)2. She is a member of the local music association.(她是当地音乐协会的成员。)
34
rough /rʌf/ adj. 简单的;粗糙的;v. 使粗糙
The rough road made the car shake badly.(崎岖的道路让汽车剧烈颠簸。)
1. roughly /ˈrʌfli/ adv. 大约;粗糙地2. roughness /ˈrʌfnəs/ n. 粗糙;粗暴
1. There are roughly 60 students in each class.(每个班大约有60名学生。)2. The roughness of the cloth hurt my skin.(布料的粗糙感磨得我皮肤疼。)
35
dire /ˈdaɪə/ adj. 极其严重的;可怕的
The drought has led to a dire shortage of water.(干旱导致了严重的水资源短缺。)
direly /ˈdaɪəli/ adv. 极其;可怕地
The hospital is direly short of medical supplies.(这家医院急需医疗物资。)
36
disrupt /dɪsˈrʌpt/ v. 扰乱;打断;破坏
The loud noise disrupted our class.(巨大的噪音打断了我们的课。)
1. disruption /dɪsˈrʌpʃn/ n. 扰乱;中断2. disruptive /dɪsˈrʌptɪv/ adj. 破坏性的;扰乱性的
1. The storm caused a disruption to electricity supply.(暴风雨导致电力供应中断。)2. His disruptive behavior made it hard for the teacher to teach.(他的扰乱行为让老师难以授课。)
37
daunting /ˈdɔːntɪŋ/ adj. 吓人的,使人气馁的
The task of finishing the project in a week seems daunting.(一周内完成项目的任务看起来很艰巨。)
daunt /dɔːnt/ v. 使气馁;使害怕
Don’t let the difficulty daunt you—you can do it!(别让困难吓倒你,你能做到的!)
38
fortify /ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ/ v. 激励,加强;筑防御工事
She eats fruits and vegetables to fortify her immune system.(她吃水果蔬菜来增强免疫系统。)
1. fortification /ˌfɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 加强;防御工事2. fortified /ˈfɔːtɪfaɪd/ adj. 加强的;设防的
1. The castle’s fortifications were built to resist attacks.(城堡的防御工事是为抵御进攻而建的。)2. The milk is fortified with vitamins to help children grow.(这种牛奶添加了维生素,有助于儿童成长。)
39
emerge /iˈmɜːdʒ/ v. 出现;显露;暴露
The sun emerged from behind the clouds after the rain.(雨后,太阳从云层后露了出来。)
1. emergence /iˈmɜːdʒəns/ n. 出现;显露2. emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况;突发事件
1. The emergence of the Internet changed people’s lives greatly.(互联网的出现极大地改变了人们的生活。)2. Call 120 in case of a medical emergency.(遇到医疗紧急情况请拨打120。)
40
shirk /ʃɜːk/ v. 逃避(责任等);偷懒
Don’t shirk your responsibilities as a student.(别逃避你作为学生的责任。)
shirker /ˈʃɜːkə/ n. 逃避者;偷懒者
He is a shirker who always leaves his work to others.(他是个偷懒的人,总把工作推给别人。)
41
invader /ɪnˈveɪdə/ n. 侵略者,侵略军
The invaders were finally driven out of the country.(侵略者最终被赶出了这个国家。)
1. invade /ɪnˈveɪd/ v. 侵略;侵入;打扰2. invasion /ɪnˈveɪʒn/ n. 侵略;侵入
1. Enemy troops tried to invade the city at night.(敌军试图在夜间入侵这座城市。)2. The invasion of the country by foreign forces caused great suffering.(外国军队的入侵给这个国家带来了巨大苦难。)
42
depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ v. 描述,描写;描绘
The painting depicts a beautiful scene of the countryside.(这幅画描绘了乡村的美丽景色。)
depiction /dɪˈpɪkʃn/ n. 描述;描绘
The novel has a vivid depiction of life in the 19th century.(这本小说生动地描绘了19世纪的生活。)
43
misty /ˈmɪsti/ adj. 多雾的;模糊的
The mountain was covered in misty clouds in the morning.(早上,山峰被雾气缭绕。)
1. mist /mɪst/ n. 薄雾;雾气2. mistily /ˈmɪstili/ adv. 多雾地;模糊地
1. A light mist rose from the lake at dawn.(黎明时分,湖面升起一层薄雾。)2. She looked at him mistily with tears in her eyes.(她眼里含着泪,模糊地看着他。)
44
breeze /briːz/ n. 微风;v. 轻松完成
A gentle breeze blew through the open window.(微风从敞开的窗户吹进来。)
breezy /ˈbriːzi/ adj. 有微风的;轻松愉快的
It was a breezy afternoon, perfect for a walk in the park.(那是个微风和煦的下午,很适合去公园散步。)
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crowning /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/ adj. 使圆满的,使完美的;v. 为……加冕(现在分词)
Winning the championship was the crowning moment of his career.(赢得冠军是他职业生涯中最辉煌的时刻。)
1. crown /kraʊn/ n. 王冠;顶部;荣誉2. crown /kraʊn/ v. 加冕;使圆满;位于……顶端
1. The king wore a golden crown on his head.(国王头上戴着金色的王冠。)2. Success crowned their years of hard work.(多年的努力工作最终让他们取得了成功。)
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glory /ˈɡlɔːri/ n. 辉煌的成就;荣耀;v. 自豪
The team won glory for their country in the Olympics.(这支队伍在奥运会上为国家赢得了荣誉。)
glorious /ˈɡlɔːriəs/ adj. 光荣的;辉煌的;壮丽的
We had a glorious view of the sunset over the sea.(我们欣赏到了海上日落的壮丽景色。)
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prominent /ˈprɒmɪnənt/ adj. 著名的,杰出的;突出的
She plays a prominent role in the company’s development.(她在公司发展中扮演着重要角色。)
1. prominently /ˈprɒmɪnəntli/ adv. 突出地;显著地2. prominence /ˈprɒmɪnəns/ n. 突出;显著;声望
1. Her name was prominently displayed on the list of winners.(她的名字醒目地列在获奖者名单上。)2. The actor gained prominence in the 1990s.(这位演员在20世纪90年代声名鹊起。)
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dedication /ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 奉献;献身;题献
His dedication to teaching has helped many students.(他对教学的奉献帮助了许多学生。)
1. dedicate /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ v. 奉献;致力于;题献2. dedicated /ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 献身的;专注的;专用的
1. She dedicated her life to helping the poor.(她毕生致力于帮助穷人。)2. This room is dedicated to reading and studying.(这个房间是专门用来阅读和学习的。)
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representative /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/ n. 代表;adj. 典型的;代表的
She was elected as a representative of the students.(她被选为学生代表。)
1. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ v. 代表;象征;描绘2. representation /ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn/ n. 代表;表现;描述
1. He was chosen to represent our school in the competition.(他被选中代表我们学校参加比赛。)2. The painting is a representation of his childhood memories.(这幅画是他童年记忆的体现。)
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commemorate /kəˈmeməreɪt/ v. 庆祝,为……举行纪念活动
We commemorate the founding of our school every year.(我们每年都纪念学校建校。)
1. commemoration /kəˌmeməˈreɪʃn/ n. 纪念;纪念活动2. commemorative /kəˈmemərətɪv/ adj. 纪念的;纪念性的
1. There will be a commemoration for the victims of the disaster.(将为灾难遇难者举行纪念活动。)2. The post office issued a commemorative stamp for the event.(邮局为这次活动发行了一枚纪念邮票。)
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reaffirm /ˌriːəˈfɜːm/ v. 重申,再次确定
The government reaffirmed its commitment to environmental protection.(政府重申了对环境保护的承诺。)
1. affirm /əˈfɜːm/ v. 肯定;确认;断言2. affirmation /ˌæfəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 肯定;确认;断言
1. She affirmed that she would keep her promise.(她确认会信守诺言。)2. We need your affirmation of the plan before we start.(开始前,我们需要你对计划的确认。)
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collective /kəˈlektɪv/ adj. 集体的;共同的;n. 集体;团体
We made a collective decision to go on a trip.(我们集体决定去旅行。)
1. collect /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集;聚集;领取2. collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n. 收集;收藏品;集合
1. He likes to collect stamps from different countries.(他喜欢收集各国邮票。)2. She has a large collection of books on history.(她有大量历史方面的藏书。)
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sum /sʌm/ n. 金额,款项;总和;v. 总结;合计
The sum of 7 and 8 is 15.(7加8的和是15。)
1. summary /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结;概要2. summary /ˈsʌməri/ adj. 总结性的;简略的
1. Can you write a summary of this article in 100 words?(你能写一篇100字的文章摘要吗?)2. He gave a summary introduction to the project.(他对项目做了简要介绍。)
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grain /ɡreɪn/ n. 谷物,粮食;颗粒
Farmers grow different kinds of grain, such as wheat and rice.(农民种植小麦、水稻等多种谷物。)
grained /ɡreɪnd/ adj. 有纹理的;含谷粒的
The table is made of grained wood, which looks very natural.(这张桌子是用木纹清晰的木材做的,看起来很自然。)
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relevant /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 有关的,切题的
Your question is not relevant to our discussion.(你的问题和我们的讨论不相关。)
1. relevance /ˈreləvəns/ n. 相关性;关联2. relevantly /ˈreləvəntli/ adv. 相关地;切题地
1. We need to discuss the relevance of this data to our research.(我们需要讨论这些数据与我们研究的相关性。)2. He spoke relevantly about the current economic situation.(他就当前经济形势发表了相关看法。)
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