高频话题 09 环境保护（同步写作讲义）英语九年级英语通用版

高频话题09：环境保护 九年级同步写作课讲义 ( ⭐话题解读⭐ ) 初中阶段关于环境保护的英语写作，旨在引导学生关注身边的环境问题，并提出自己的看法和解决方案。 写作时，可以遵循一个清晰的思路： 1. 引出问题：点出当前面临的主要环境问题（如污染、气候变化）。 2. 分析影响：简述其对我们生活的影响。 3. 提出建议：给出2-3条具体可行的环保措施。 4. 总结展望：发出呼吁或表达期望。 高分的关键在于观点明确、建议具体、语言真诚。 ( ⭐写作任务⭐ ) ( 任务1-邮件 ) 假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”环保活动。请根据下图信息给某英语报ENVIRONMENT栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动的过程及你的感想。 要点如下： 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.词数为100词左右。 Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. ___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, 【审题指导】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作框架】 ①第一步，介绍我们学校举办了环保活动； ②第二步，详细介绍了参加环保活动的一天的经历； ③第三步，介绍自己参加活动的感受。 【参考范文】 Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. I’m glad to tell you my one-day experience in the activity. At first, my classmates and I walked to my school or rode to school instead of taking a bus or a car. When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. After that, we planted many trees. Then we helped spread low carbon awareness. We learned how to save the earth. We also knew how to live a low-carbon life. We realized that we should stop wasting. Through the activity, I’ve got the pleasure of low-carbon life. From now on, I’ll try my best to make a greater contribution to building a beautiful city. Yours, Li Hua ( 任务2-说明文 ) 地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰，落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华，作为一名中学生，你应该为环境保护作出哪些贡献呢？请以“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题，向中学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境！ 要求： 1．文中不得出现人名、校名等相关信息； 2．100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Let’s try our best to protect the environment Dear friends，    I’m a student of Grade 9 in a  city. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters have happened on the earth and unusual weather has appeared very often. As students in this city, what should we do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s try our best! 【审题指导】 ①题型：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：用一般现在时； ③提示：写作话题已给出，考生应注意描述的全面性，向中学生们发出倡议，大家一起为环境保护做贡献。 【框架设计】 第一步，开头已给出，注意衔接好下文。 第二步，从不同方面介绍怎样保护环境。 第三步，呼吁大家抓紧时间行动起来。 【参考范文】 Let’s try our best to protect the environment Dear friends， I’m a student of Grade 9 in a city. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters have happened on the earth and unusual weather has appeared very often. As students in this city, what should we do? Firstly, we need to spread something to protect our environment. For example, we can give talks on how important the environment is. It’s bad for our health to live in a bad environment. Secondly, we’re supposed to save water and energy in our daily life. Thirdly, in order to reduce air pollution, it’s better to go to school by bus, by bike or on foot. Fourthly, the garbage can be divided into four categories: recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. Before putting the garbage into the dustbins, we should learn how to sort it. And we can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s try our best! ( ⭐素材宝库⭐ ) ( 词汇积累 ) 1. 核心环境问题 pollution (污染) air/water/soil pollution (空气/水/土壤污染) global warming (全球变暖) climate change (气候变化) deforestation (森林砍伐) waste/rubbish (垃圾) 2. 保护行动与理念 protect the environment (保护环境) reduce, reuse, recycle (减少、重复使用、回收) save energy/water (节约能源/水) plant trees (植树) go green (绿色生活) low-carbon life (低碳生活) 3. 常用连接词 First, ... Second, ... Finally, ... (首先...其次...最后...) What's more, ... (此外，...) Therefore, ... (因此，...) In order to..., ... (为了...，...) ( 句型积累 ) 开头句 (Opening) 1. Protecting the environment is one of the most important things we can do today.保护环境是我们今天可以做的最重要的事情之一。 2. Our planet is facing serious problems, and we must take action now.我们的星球正面临严重的问题，我们必须立即采取行动。 3. The environment is our home, and it is our duty to keep it clean.环境是我们的家园，保持它清洁是我们的责任。 4. Everyone should care about the environment and try to help.每个人都应该关心环境并尽力帮助。 5. If we do not protect nature, our future will be in danger.如果我们不保护自然，我们的未来将处于危险之中。 中间句 (Body) 1. We should plant more trees to make our air clean.我们应该种更多的树，以净化空气。 2. Saving water and electricity is a simple but effective way to help.节约用水和用电是一种简单但有效的方法来帮助环境。 3. Reducing, reusing, and recycling our waste can make a big difference.减少、重复使用和回收我们的废物可以产生重大影响。 4. We should use public transport, ride bikes, or walk to reduce pollution.我们应该使用公共交通工具，骑自行车或步行以减少污染。 5. We must stop throwing rubbish into rivers and oceans.我们必须停止将垃圾扔进河流和海洋。 6. Factories should control their pollution to protect the air and water.工厂应该控制污染，以保护空气和水。 7. Protecting animals and their homes is also part of protecting the environment.保护动物及其栖息地也是保护环境的一部分。 结尾句 (Closing) 1. If everyone does a little, together we can make a big change.如果每个人都能做一点，我们就可以一起带来巨大的改变。 2. Let's work together to build a greener and better world.让我们共同努力，建设一个更绿色、更美好的世界。 3. In conclusion, protecting the environment is not only our duty, but also our responsibility for future generations. 总之，保护环境不仅是我们的责任，也是我们对后代的责任。 ( 谚语积累 ) 1. Water is the source of life, and trees are the root of life. 水是生命之源，树是生命之根。 2. Protecting trees means protecting our human beings. 保护树木就是保护我们人类。 3. Less footprints, more green. 少一串脚印，多一份绿意。 4. You don't love the environment, the beauty is not always there. 环境你不爱，美景不常在。 5. Everyone participates in environmental protection and jointly builds a green earth. 人人参与环保，共建绿色地球。 6. Be merciful, leave green under your feet. 手下留情，脚下留青。 7. Protecting the environment is every citizen's responsibility and duty. 保护环境是每个公民的责任与义务。 8. Green symbolizes life, cherishes life, environmental protection first. 绿色象征生命，珍惜生命，环保第一。 9. Save our environment for the life of the earth. 为了地球的生命，拯救我们的环境。 10. Reconstruct harmony with nature and reconstruct the old with the earth. 与自然重建和谐，与地球重修旧好。 ( 写作模板 ) In modern society, it's well-known that environmental pollution has become a serious problem around the world. We can see _______________________________. If we ignore these issues, ________________________________. Therefore, it's urgent that we take action to protect the environment. Here are some simple but effective ways to do so. Firstly, we should _____________________ ________________________. Secondly, Remember to ___________________ when ___________ _______________.Thirdly, ______________________________________________________. Only by working together can we create a greener future. Let's start from small things and make our world cleaner and more beautiful. ( ⭐写作拓展⭐ ) ( 考情分析 ) 近几年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2025年 内蒙古 你校准备组织一次英语演讲比赛，主题是“天蓝、地绿、水清的内蒙古”。 材料作文 2025年 黑龙江 城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关，保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。 材料作文 2024年 山东德州 请你根据提示写一篇主题为“advantages and disadvantages of paper bags”的演讲稿 讲稿 2023年 内蒙古 “绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色，也意味着一种低碳环保的生活方式。 材料作文 2023年 四川德阳 德阳环境越来越好，请以Beautiful Jinghu Lake为题 材料作文 2023年 辽宁营口 你校“英语园地”计划更新环保宣传栏内容，开展“我为学校环保献计策”活动，请你提出合理的环保建议。 材料作文 2023年 甘肃武威 你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿 看图作文 ( 变式提升训练 ) （1） 红星中学校刊编辑部即将开展一次以“环境保护 从我做起”为主题的英语作文比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇参赛作文，可适当发挥。 要求： 1. 短文的内容必须包括以下四个方面，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右(文章开头结尾已给出， 不计入总词数）。 参考句型： I think that ... It’s a good idea that ... We should/could ... Remember to ...   ... Take action to protect the environment The earth is our only home but now it is in danger._____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Take action to protect the environment  The earth is our only home but now it is in danger.     I think that we should do something right now. First, ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars to reduce pollution and save energy. It’s a good idea that we turn off the lights when we leave a room. We should also recycle and separate our waste carefully. Remember to plant more trees to make our world greener. If we all do these things, we can protect the Earth. Let’s start today! Then the earth will become a better place for everyone. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据思维导图进行写作，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、围绕“低碳出行、节约用电、回收和垃圾分类、植树”等方面展开，说明如何保护环境； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①right now马上 ②instead of而不是 ③turn off关闭 [高分句型] If we all do these things, we can protect the Earth.(if引导条件状语从句) （2） 假设你所在的学校上个月举办了“校园环保创意实践周”活动，你和同学一起完成了一项环保创意作品，并参与了相关志愿活动。请以“An Unforgettable Environmental Protection Activity”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历。 要求： 1. 包含以下要点：活动背景（如学校倡导环保）、你和同学的创意作品（如用废旧材料制作物品）、参与的志愿活动（如校园垃圾分类宣传）、活动收获与感受； 2. 词数120~150左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 An Unforgettable Environmental Protection Activity _________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 An Unforgettable Environmental Protection Activity Last month, our school held an “Environmental Protection Creative Practice Week” to encourage students to protect the environment through practical actions. My classmates and I joined in actively, and it became an unforgettable experience. We decided to make a creative work using waste materials. We collected old cardboard boxes, plastic bottles and used cloth from our homes. After three days of designing and making, we turned them into a “multi-functional storage shelf”—the cardboard boxes were made into shelves, and the plastic bottles, painted with green patterns, were used as small flower pots on the shelf. Our work won the “Most Creative Award” in the school’s exhibition. During the week, we also volunteered to promote garbage classification in the campus. We made posters to explain how to sort different kinds of garbage and helped younger students put waste into the right bins. Many students said they learned a lot from us. This activity taught me that we can turn waste into treasure with creativity. It also made me realize that everyone can contribute to environmental protection. I will keep doing small environmental actions in daily life to make our planet better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇引入活动； 第二步：详述活动内容； 第三步：总结活动感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①joined in参加 ②contribute to为……做贡献 ③different kinds of不同种类的 [高分句型] ①This activity taught me that we can turn waste into treasure with creativity. (宾语从句) （3） 在这个工业化迅速发展的时代，环境问题已成为全球关注的焦点。作为地球村的居民，我们每个人都有责任和义务为环境保护贡献一份力量。请以“环保从我做起”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家一起携手，为了这个星球的未来，共同书写一篇绿色的篇章。 1. 步行或骑自行车上学……； 2. 垃圾分类……； 3. 随手关灯、节约用水……。 注意：1. 词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear friends, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear friends, In this era of rapid industrialization, environmental issues have become a global concern. As residents of Earth, it’s our duty to do something to protect our planet. First, we can choose eco-friendly transportation. Walking or cycling to school reduces carbon emissions. Second, waste sorting is essential. By separating recyclables, we help conserve resources. Finally, small daily actions matter—turn off lights, save water, and reuse items whenever possible. Remember, every small step counts. Let’s join hands to create a greener future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含三个要点：绿色出行；垃圾分类；节约资源。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明环保重要性； 第二步，分三点展开具体行动建议； 第三步，呼吁共同行动。 [亮点词汇] ①eco-friendly环保的 ②reduce减少 ③essential必要的 [高分句型] ①Walking or cycling to school reduces carbon emissions.（动名词作主语） （4） 假如你是李雷，你们班级正就“保护地球，从我做起”这一话题开展征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。请根据表格内容，谈谈你周边的环境问题，在保护环境方面你通常是怎么做的，以及你这样做的感受。 环境问题 不关灯、不关水、乱扔垃圾、工厂排污水、汽车尾气…… 采取措施 节约水电、绿色出行、绿色购物、回收利用…… 感想 自己对环境保护的认识 …… 提示词语：减少reduce；尾气gas Many people pay little attention to protecting our environment, so pollution is more and more serious. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Many people pay little attention to protecting our environment, so pollution is more and more serious. Some people waste water, food, and other things. As a student, I always remember these three words: reduce, reuse, recycle. For example, I turn off the lights when I leave the room and I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. I don’t use paper cups in my daily life. We often collect plastic bottles in our classroom. What’s more, I always take a bus to school instead of asking my parents to drive me. I feel happy to do these things, because I believe if everyone of us does a little, we will make a difference to our environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍环境问题； 第二步，介绍环保措施； 第三步，介绍自己对环境保护的认识。 [亮点词汇] ①recycle循环利用 ②turn off关闭 ③What’s more此外 [高分句型] ①For example, I turn off the lights when I leave the room and I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. (when引导时间状语从句) ②I feel happy to do these things, because I believe if everyone of us does a little, we will make a difference to our environment. (because引导原因状语从句) （5） 你校英文网站正在开展以 “My Eco-Friendly Campus Project” 为主题的征文活动。请根据下方思维导图提示，描述你设计的校园环保方案，说明怎么做并阐述其意义。 注意： 1. 可适当添加细节使内容连贯； 2. 词数 80 词左右(开头已给出，不计入词数)； 3. 不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息。 My Eco-Friendly Campus Project I have designed an environmental protection project to make our school greener.______________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Eco-Friendly Campus Project I have designed an environmental protection project to make our school greener. For energy-saving measures, besides turning off lights when not in use, we’ll also set up a system to remind us to turn off the electrical devices which are not used.     When it comes to green education activities, we will not only organize eco-workshops every month, but also hold a “Green Creativity Competition” each term in order to encourage students to make handicrafts from recycled materials. As far as I’m concerned, this project is so meaningful that it helps us develop green habits in daily life. What’s more, it raises our environmental awareness and makes us have a sense of responsibility. Moreover, through creative activities, it inspires our innovation while protecting the campus environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校园环保方案； 第二步，具体介绍如何实施方案，从能源节省和绿色教育措施两个方面阐述； 第三步，介绍这项方案有意义的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①set up建立 ②turn off关闭 ③in order to为了 [高分句型] For energy-saving measures, besides turning off lights when not in use, we’ll also set up a system to remind us to turn off the electrical devices which are not used. (定语从句) （6） 人类向往美好的自然环境，为迎接今年的世界环境日，你校英文报举办“Green Earth, Clean Future”的主题征文活动。请你根据提示完成征文： 1.谈一谈你周围的自然环境； 2.阐述你日常为保护环境做出的贡献，并提出至少2条改善环境的建议及理由。 要求：1.所写内容必须符合征文要求，可适当发挥； 2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 World Environment Day is on 5 June. Everyone can do something to make a difference to the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 World Environment Day is on 5 June. Everyone can do something to make a difference to the world. Around me, I see both beauty and problems. We have lovely green trees and a small river nearby, which bring us fresh air and peace. But sadly, I also see plastic bags, bottles, and other litter lying on the ground or floating in the water. I try to do my part to protect our environment. I always pick up trash when I see it and throw it into the right bin. I also save electricity by turning off lights when leaving a room. To make things better, I have two suggestions. Firstly, we should plant more trees. Trees clean the air we breathe and provide homes for birds. Secondly, everyone needs to sort their garbage carefully. By separating recyclables like paper and plastic from other waste, we can reduce pollution and reuse resources. These small steps by each of us can lead to big changes. Let’s work together for a greener earth and a cleaner future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图，介绍周围的自然环境； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容，讲述自己为保护环境做出的贡献； ③第三步，书写结语，提出改善环境的建议及理由。 [亮点词汇] ①pick up捡起，拾起 ②turn off关闭 ③provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 ④lead to导致 [高分句型] ①We have lovely green trees and a small river nearby, which bring us fresh air and peace.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I always pick up trash when I see it and throw it into the right bin.（when引导的时间状语从句） （7） 学校准备举办以“共建绿色城市”为主题的征文大赛。请你根据下列内容提示写一篇征文。 主题 Let’s build a green city together 具体做法 方式 益处 1.骑车，徒步出行 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染 2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 让城市变得干净舒适 3.植树造林 美化城市，保护环境 要求： 1. 包含全部内容提示，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名或地名； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语：traffic jams交通拥堵，reduce (vt.)减少，spit (vi.)吐痰 Let’s Build a Green City Together As middle school students, we should help build a green city. __________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Let’s Build a Green City Together As middle school students, we should help build a green city. First, we can choose eco-friendly transportation like cycling or walking instead of cars. This reduces traffic jams and air pollution. Second, we must keep our city clean by not littering or spitting in public places. A tidy environment makes life more comfortable. Finally, planting trees is another great way to beautify our city and protect nature. Trees provide fresh air and shade, improving our living conditions. Small actions matter. If everyone contributes, our city will become greener and healthier. Let’s take responsibility and work together for a sustainable future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述共建绿色城市的具体做法和好处； 第三步，提出倡议，大家应共同努力。 [亮点词汇] ①traffic jams交通拥堵 ②air pollution空气污染 ③Small actions matter小事亦重要 ④take responsibility承担责任 [高分句型] ①Finally, planting trees is another great way to beautify our city and protect nature. (动名词作主语) ②If everyone contributes, our city will become greener and healthier. (if引导的条件状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高频话题09：环境保护 九年级同步写作课讲义 ( ⭐话题解读⭐ ) 初中阶段关于环境保护的英语写作，旨在引导学生关注身边的环境问题，并提出自己的看法和解决方案。 写作时，可以遵循一个清晰的思路： 1. 引出问题：点出当前面临的主要环境问题（如污染、气候变化）。 2. 分析影响：简述其对我们生活的影响。 3. 提出建议：给出2-3条具体可行的环保措施。 4. 总结展望：发出呼吁或表达期望。 高分的关键在于观点明确、建议具体、语言真诚。 ( ⭐写作任务⭐ ) ( 任务1-邮件 ) 假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”环保活动。请根据下图信息给某英语报ENVIRONMENT栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动的过程及你的感想。 要点如下： 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.词数为100词左右。 Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. ___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, 【审题指导】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作框架】 ①第一步，介绍我们学校举办了环保活动； ②第二步，详细介绍了参加环保活动的一天的经历； ③第三步，介绍自己参加活动的感受。 【参考范文】 Dear editor, Our school had an environmental protection activity last Friday. I’m glad to tell you my one-day experience in the activity. At first, my classmates and I walked to my school or rode to school instead of taking a bus or a car. When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. After that, we planted many trees. Then we helped spread low carbon awareness. We learned how to save the earth. We also knew how to live a low-carbon life. We realized that we should stop wasting. Through the activity, I’ve got the pleasure of low-carbon life. From now on, I’ll try my best to make a greater contribution to building a beautiful city. Yours, Li Hua ( 任务2-说明文 ) 地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰，落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华，作为一名中学生，你应该为环境保护作出哪些贡献呢？请以“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题，向中学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境！ 要求： 1．文中不得出现人名、校名等相关信息； 2．100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Let’s try our best to protect the environment Dear friends，    I’m a student of Grade 9 in a  city. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters have happened on the earth and unusual weather has appeared very often. As students in this city, what should we do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s try our best! 【审题指导】 ①题型：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：用一般现在时； ③提示：写作话题已给出，考生应注意描述的全面性，向中学生们发出倡议，大家一起为环境保护做贡献。 【框架设计】 第一步，开头已给出，注意衔接好下文。 第二步，从不同方面介绍怎样保护环境。 第三步，呼吁大家抓紧时间行动起来。 【参考范文】 Let’s try our best to protect the environment Dear friends， I’m a student of Grade 9 in a city. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters have happened on the earth and unusual weather has appeared very often. As students in this city, what should we do? Firstly, we need to spread something to protect our environment. For example, we can give talks on how important the environment is. It’s bad for our health to live in a bad environment. Secondly, we’re supposed to save water and energy in our daily life. Thirdly, in order to reduce air pollution, it’s better to go to school by bus, by bike or on foot. Fourthly, the garbage can be divided into four categories: recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. Before putting the garbage into the dustbins, we should learn how to sort it. And we can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s try our best! ( ⭐素材宝库⭐ ) ( 词汇积累 ) 1. 核心环境问题 pollution (污染) air/water/soil pollution (空气/水/土壤污染) global warming (全球变暖) climate change (气候变化) deforestation (森林砍伐) waste/rubbish (垃圾) 2. 保护行动与理念 protect the environment (保护环境) reduce, reuse, recycle (减少、重复使用、回收) save energy/water (节约能源/水) plant trees (植树) go green (绿色生活) low-carbon life (低碳生活) 3. 常用连接词 First, ... Second, ... Finally, ... (首先...其次...最后...) What's more, ... (此外，...) Therefore, ... (因此，...) In order to..., ... (为了...，...) ( 句型积累 ) 开头句 (Opening) 1. Protecting the environment is one of the most important things we can do today.保护环境是我们今天可以做的最重要的事情之一。 2. Our planet is facing serious problems, and we must take action now.我们的星球正面临严重的问题，我们必须立即采取行动。 3. The environment is our home, and it is our duty to keep it clean.环境是我们的家园，保持它清洁是我们的责任。 4. Everyone should care about the environment and try to help.每个人都应该关心环境并尽力帮助。 5. If we do not protect nature, our future will be in danger.如果我们不保护自然，我们的未来将处于危险之中。 中间句 (Body) 1. We should plant more trees to make our air clean.我们应该种更多的树，以净化空气。 2. Saving water and electricity is a simple but effective way to help.节约用水和用电是一种简单但有效的方法来帮助环境。 3. Reducing, reusing, and recycling our waste can make a big difference.减少、重复使用和回收我们的废物可以产生重大影响。 4. We should use public transport, ride bikes, or walk to reduce pollution.我们应该使用公共交通工具，骑自行车或步行以减少污染。 5. We must stop throwing rubbish into rivers and oceans.我们必须停止将垃圾扔进河流和海洋。 6. Factories should control their pollution to protect the air and water.工厂应该控制污染，以保护空气和水。 7. Protecting animals and their homes is also part of protecting the environment.保护动物及其栖息地也是保护环境的一部分。 结尾句 (Closing) 1. If everyone does a little, together we can make a big change.如果每个人都能做一点，我们就可以一起带来巨大的改变。 2. Let's work together to build a greener and better world.让我们共同努力，建设一个更绿色、更美好的世界。 3. In conclusion, protecting the environment is not only our duty, but also our responsibility for future generations. 总之，保护环境不仅是我们的责任，也是我们对后代的责任。 ( 谚语积累 ) 1. Water is the source of life, and trees are the root of life. 水是生命之源，树是生命之根。 2. Protecting trees means protecting our human beings. 保护树木就是保护我们人类。 3. Less footprints, more green. 少一串脚印，多一份绿意。 4. You don't love the environment, the beauty is not always there. 环境你不爱，美景不常在。 5. Everyone participates in environmental protection and jointly builds a green earth. 人人参与环保，共建绿色地球。 6. Be merciful, leave green under your feet. 手下留情，脚下留青。 7. Protecting the environment is every citizen's responsibility and duty. 保护环境是每个公民的责任与义务。 8. Green symbolizes life, cherishes life, environmental protection first. 绿色象征生命，珍惜生命，环保第一。 9. Save our environment for the life of the earth. 为了地球的生命，拯救我们的环境。 10. Reconstruct harmony with nature and reconstruct the old with the earth. 与自然重建和谐，与地球重修旧好。 ( 写作模板 ) In modern society, it's well-known that environmental pollution has become a serious problem around the world. We can see _______________________________. If we ignore these issues, ________________________________. Therefore, it's urgent that we take action to protect the environment. Here are some simple but effective ways to do so. Firstly, we should _____________________ ________________________. Secondly, Remember to ___________________ when ___________ _______________.Thirdly, ______________________________________________________. Only by working together can we create a greener future. Let's start from small things and make our world cleaner and more beautiful. ( ⭐写作拓展⭐ ) ( 考情分析 ) 近几年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2025年 内蒙古 你校准备组织一次英语演讲比赛，主题是“天蓝、地绿、水清的内蒙古”。 材料作文 2025年 黑龙江 城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关，保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。 材料作文 2024年 山东德州 请你根据提示写一篇主题为“advantages and disadvantages of paper bags”的演讲稿 讲稿 2023年 内蒙古 “绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色，也意味着一种低碳环保的生活方式。 材料作文 2023年 四川德阳 德阳环境越来越好，请以Beautiful Jinghu Lake为题 材料作文 2023年 辽宁营口 你校“英语园地”计划更新环保宣传栏内容，开展“我为学校环保献计策”活动，请你提出合理的环保建议。 材料作文 2023年 甘肃武威 你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿 看图作文 ( 变式提升训练 ) （1） 红星中学校刊编辑部即将开展一次以“环境保护 从我做起”为主题的英语作文比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇参赛作文，可适当发挥。 要求： 1. 短文的内容必须包括以下四个方面，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右(文章开头结尾已给出， 不计入总词数）。 参考句型： I think that ... It’s a good idea that ... We should/could ... Remember to ...   ... Take action to protect the environment The earth is our only home but now it is in danger._____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Take action to protect the environment  The earth is our only home but now it is in danger.     I think that we should do something right now. First, ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars to reduce pollution and save energy. It’s a good idea that we turn off the lights when we leave a room. We should also recycle and separate our waste carefully. Remember to plant more trees to make our world greener. If we all do these things, we can protect the Earth. Let’s start today! Then the earth will become a better place for everyone. （2） 假设你所在的学校上个月举办了“校园环保创意实践周”活动，你和同学一起完成了一项环保创意作品，并参与了相关志愿活动。请以“An Unforgettable Environmental Protection Activity”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历。 要求： 1. 包含以下要点：活动背景（如学校倡导环保）、你和同学的创意作品（如用废旧材料制作物品）、参与的志愿活动（如校园垃圾分类宣传）、活动收获与感受； 2. 词数120~150左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 An Unforgettable Environmental Protection Activity _________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （3） 在这个工业化迅速发展的时代，环境问题已成为全球关注的焦点。作为地球村的居民，我们每个人都有责任和义务为环境保护贡献一份力量。请以“环保从我做起”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家一起携手，为了这个星球的未来，共同书写一篇绿色的篇章。 1. 步行或骑自行车上学……； 2. 垃圾分类……； 3. 随手关灯、节约用水……。 注意：1. 词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear friends, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （4） 假如你是李雷，你们班级正就“保护地球，从我做起”这一话题开展征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。请根据表格内容，谈谈你周边的环境问题，在保护环境方面你通常是怎么做的，以及你这样做的感受。 环境问题 不关灯、不关水、乱扔垃圾、工厂排污水、汽车尾气…… 采取措施 节约水电、绿色出行、绿色购物、回收利用…… 感想 自己对环境保护的认识 …… 提示词语：减少reduce；尾气gas Many people pay little attention to protecting our environment, so pollution is more and more serious. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （5） 你校英文网站正在开展以 “My Eco-Friendly Campus Project” 为主题的征文活动。请根据下方思维导图提示，描述你设计的校园环保方案，说明怎么做并阐述其意义。 注意： 1. 可适当添加细节使内容连贯； 2. 词数 80 词左右(开头已给出，不计入词数)； 3. 不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息。 My Eco-Friendly Campus Project I have designed an environmental protection project to make our school greener.______________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （6） 人类向往美好的自然环境，为迎接今年的世界环境日，你校英文报举办“Green Earth, Clean Future”的主题征文活动。请你根据提示完成征文： 1.谈一谈你周围的自然环境； 2.阐述你日常为保护环境做出的贡献，并提出至少2条改善环境的建议及理由。 要求：1.所写内容必须符合征文要求，可适当发挥； 2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 World Environment Day is on 5 June. Everyone can do something to make a difference to the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （7） 学校准备举办以“共建绿色城市”为主题的征文大赛。请你根据下列内容提示写一篇征文。 主题 Let’s build a green city together 具体做法 方式 益处 1.骑车，徒步出行 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染 2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 让城市变得干净舒适 3.植树造林 美化城市，保护环境 要求： 1. 包含全部内容提示，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名或地名； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语：traffic jams交通拥堵，reduce (vt.)减少，spit (vi.)吐痰 Let’s Build a Green City Together As middle school students, we should help build a green city. __________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $