Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 词汇背诵与检测-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

该高中英语选择性必修三、四 Unit 2 词汇复习任务单，以单元核心词汇系统梳理为目标，构建“词形转换-短语搭配-语境应用”的递进式学习路径。通过P248-P251分课时设计，任务从基础词性变化（如foundational, politically）到固定搭配（如lay the foundation for, be located in）再到例句翻译应用，形成连贯的知识建构体系。 亮点在于“词汇语境化深度学习”设计，结合“中国红十字基金会”“自由女神像”等文化案例融入例句，培养文化意识；通过“entitle sb to do sth”“dive into”等搭配填空及多义用法练习，提升语言能力。每个词汇附典型语境例句和拓展用法，为学生提供系统复习支架，也为教师实施单元词汇教学提供针对性指导，支持高效复习。

选择性必修四 Unit 2 P248 1.foundation n.基础,创建,基金会 foundational adj 基础的, 基本的 lay the foundation for 为.....奠定了基础 the foundation of the first University 第一所大学的创办 The Chinese Red Cross Foundation中国红十字基金会 “Lianda laid the foundation for every achievement I have made,” Yang zhenning recalled. 联大为我取得的每一项成就奠定了基础。 2.political adj 政治的 politically adv 政治地 politics n. 政治 politician n 政治家 3.locate vt 找出...的位置，使坐落于location n 位置located adj. 坐落于，位于 be located/ situated in/on 坐落于 Qingdao is an attractive city located on the eastern coast of China.青岛是一座迷人的城市，位于中国东部沿海地区。 4.joint n.关节，接合处 adj 联合的，共同的 ankle/knee joints 踝/膝关节 The partners agreed to make a joint effort to meet the project deadlines.合作伙伴们同意共同努力，在项目截止日期前完成。 P249 1.arrow n 箭，箭头 Time flies like an arrow.光阴似箭 2.entitle v.给......取名/命名， 使......有权利/资格 entitle sb to do sth使某人有权做 She read a poem entitled// titled “ The Apple Tree”.她读了一首名为《苹果树》的诗。 3.getaway n.适合度假的地方，（尤指犯罪后的）逃跑 Thailand is a great getaway.泰国是一个很好的度假胜地。 4.dive --dived/dove--dived v 跳水，俯冲，全身心投入 n跳水，潜水 go diving去潜水 I took off my T-shirt and dived into the water. 我脱掉t恤跳入水中。 The goalkeeper dived for the ball, but missed it. 守门员向球扑去，但没有扑到。 I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown. 我知道自己足够聪明，去潜心研究一个完全未知的领域。 5.peak season 高峰季节 the low/off season 淡季 6.freedom n.自由,自由权free (参考维词P326) freedom of speech 言论自由 have the freedom to do 有做...的自由 7.sponsor v赞助，自助.& n.赞助者，主办者 a sponsor of the Olympics 奥运会的赞助商 The exhibition sponsored by the Society of Culture.文化协会赞助举办的展览会 P250 1.liberty n.自由at liberty 自由的 the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像 2. distribute v 分布,分发 distribution n.分布,分发 distribute...to 把..分发给... This species of dolphin is widely distributed throughout the world.=This species of dolphin has a wide distribution throughout the world. 这种海豚广泛分布于世界各地。 3.temporary adj.暂时的,临时的 temporarily adv.暂时地，临时地 (反)permanent adj永久的 4.license n.执照,许可证 vt 批准，许可 a driver’s/ driving license 驾照 They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.他们批准了那家公司生产这种药。 P251 1.frequent adj.频繁的 frequently adv.频繁地 frequency n. 频繁/ v. 常去某地 2.violent adj. 暴力的,猛烈的 violently adv. 暴力地,猛烈地 violence n.暴力 3.biology n. 生物学biological adj. 生物(学)的 biologist n.生物学家 4.capacity n.容量， 领悟/理解能力 a water bottle with a capacity of 1 liter容量为1升的水瓶 Children have a remarkable capacity to learn /for learning languages.儿童学习语言的能力很强。 5. handful n.一把，少量 a handful of sand/people 一把沙子/几个人 6.prison n. 监狱 prisoner 犯人 escape from prison越狱 put sb in prison把.....关进监狱 选择性必修三 Unit 2 P248 1.foundation n. ________adj 基础的, 基本的 ____________________为.....奠定了基础 2.political adj 政治的___________ adv 政治地___________ n. 政治 ____________ n 政治家 3.locate vt __________ n 位置__________ adj. 坐落于，位于 ________________ 坐落于 Qingdao is an attractive city__________on the eastern coast of China.青岛是一座迷人的城市，位于中国东部沿海地区。 4.joint n.__________ adj __________ ___________________共同努力 P249 1. _________________光阴似箭 2. entitle sb to do sth__________ She read a poem __________“ The Apple Tree”.她读了一首名为《苹果树》的诗。 3.Thailand is a great getaway____________________。 4.dive -_________-_________(三态) __________去潜水 I took off my T-shirt and dived into the water. ____________________。 The goalkeeper dived for the ball, but missed it. ____________________。 I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown. ____________________ 5.__________ 高峰季节 __________ 淡季 6.freedom of speech __________ have the freedom to do____________________ 7.sponsor v__________.& n.__________ The exhibition __________ by the Society of Culture.文化协会赞助举办的展览会 P250 1.at liberty__________ 2. distribute v __________ n. __________ 把..分发给... 3.temporary adj.暂时的,临时的 temporarily adv. (反)permanent adj永久的 4. ____________________ 驾照 P251 1.frequent adj.频繁的 __________adv. __________ n. 频繁/ v. 常去某地 2.violent adj. 暴力的,猛烈的 __________ adv. __________ n. 3.biology n. 生物学 __________adj.__________n. 4.a water bottle with a capacity of 1 liter___________________ Children have a remarkable capacity to learn /for learning languages.___________________ 5. a handful of sand/people __________ 6.prison n. 监狱 __________n犯人 ____________________越狱 ____________________n把.....关进监狱 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $