Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals（单元测试·湖北省卷专用）英语人教版2024八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Unit 4·培优卷（参考答案） 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．B 36．found 37．Luckily 38．happen 39．enough 40．away 41．But 42．accident 43．them 44．dangerous 45．hurting 46．Yes, they can. 47．We can find the Seeing Eye dog all over the world. 48．It can help the blind to walk from place to place. 49．He has to take tests. 50．It will take them about a month. 范文 Frogs Are Good for Us We can see frogs everywhere in summer. Though they don’t look nice, they are good for us. Frogs are interesting animals. They can live not only on land but also in water. The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while the larger ones can grow as big as a human hand. What do they eat? They usually eat insects which are bad for plants. For this reason, we believe that frogs help to protect plants, especially crops that we live on. How great they are! However, to our disappointment, the number of frogs is becoming fewer and fewer. They need our help. Let’s love them and do something together to save as many frogs as possible! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Unit 4·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The United Nations declared (宣布) 2024 as the International Year of the Camelids (国际驼科动物年). It’s a special year to 1 for these camels. Camels are the most famous 2 in the camelid family. Did you ever 3 on a camel in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it 4 . It feels like a boat ride on the sand. People call camels “ 5 of the desert”. Long ago, people used camels to 6 all their things across hot and dry deserts. Camels are really 7 at traveling in the desert. They eat plants and carry more things than horses. When wind and sand fill the air, they can 8 travel. And they don’t need much water. Sometimes, a camel can carry lots of things 9 go with no water for two weeks. Today, desert people still ride on camels and use 10 to carry things. People also drink healthy camel 11 and eat delicious camel meat. And camels can do 12 more. People use camel hair to 13 tents and even clothes. Even camel droppings (粪便) are 14 . Desert people use them to help cook meals! So, next time you think about a desert 15 , remember to visit these animals. They have been helping people for a long time. 1．A．read B．care C．eat D．circle 2．A．horses B．actors C．parents D．members 3．A．ride B．run C．skate D．dance 4．A．eats B．sleeps C．walks D．swims 5．A．boats B．trees C．water D．mountain 6．A．sell B．save C．carry D．create 7．A．quick B．good C．angry D．surprised 8．A．still B．never C．hardly D．quietly 9．A．if B．or C．but D．and 10．A．it B．us C．him D．them 11．A．coffee B．milk C．juice D．water 12．A．too B．luckily C．even D．easily 13．A．kick B．draw C．make D．fit 14．A．useful B．beautiful C．colourful D．powerful 15．A．song B．trip C．book D．picture 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now. The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China. People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer. 16．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered? A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat. C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat. 17．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now? A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360. 18．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home? A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s. B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China. C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain. D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur. 20．The purpose of writing the article is to ________. A．tell people about three animals B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly C．call on people to protect endangered animals D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer. B On 6 November, 2024, the world’s first mangrove (红树) centre was officially set up in Shenzhen. It can protect mangroves in the world. Mangroves usually grow at river mouths and wetlands. They are called “coast guards (海岸卫士)” because they keep the soil together. This stops coasts from turning into deserts. Besides, they play an important role in slowing down global warming. Therefore, more mangrove forests bring a better environment. In the last few years, the mangrove lands in the world have disappeared a lot. However, China’s mangroves see an increase. According to a study, China’s mangrove lands have risen from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today. Futian Mangrove Park is in the heart of Shenzhen. It is an important place for birds to rest after flying for a long time. What’s more, the park shows the beauty of nature and teaches people how to protect the environment. “The set-up of this centre can not only teach us the importance of mangroves, but also improve Shenzhen’s influence in the world,” Lei Guangchun, a professor at Beijing Forestry University, said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What do we know about the mangrove centre? A．It was set up on 12 September. B．It is the first mangrove centre in the world. C．It was set up to protect mangroves in China. D．It can protect all the forests in the world. 22．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Mangroves are called “coast guards”. B．Mangroves grow near river mouths and wetlands. C．Mangroves help improve the environment. D．Mangroves help coasts turn into deserts. 23．What does the underlined word “increase” mean in paragraph 3? A．Change. B．Stop. C．Growth. D．Reduce. 24．What can people do at Futian Mangrove Park? A．Enjoy the beauty of nature. B．Teach children to study. C．Learn about the Futian city. D．Teach people to draw the environment. 25．Where may you find this text? A．In a travel plan. B．In a sports newspaper. C．In a personal diary. D．In a nature magazine. C Trees are one of the oldest plants of our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties (困难) later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar (相似的) to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 26．From the article, we know trees learn to protect themselves at ________. A．1-3 years old B．4 years old C．15 years old D．20-25 years old 27．What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．实心的 B．空心的 C．茁壮的 D．健康的 28．About the growth of the tree, which of the following is the right order (顺序)? a. Grow very quickly.    b. Become a real adult.    c. Learn how to protect itself. d. Grow older and die.    e. Produce flowers and fruit. A．b-a-c-d-e B．c-e-a-b-d C．c-a-e-b-d D．a-c-e-b-d 29．What can we infer (推测) from this article? A．We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B．Older trees can be great places for people to live. C．An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect them. D．The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 30．What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph段落) A． B． C． D． 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 31 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 32 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 33 Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 34 The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. 35 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A．The answer is glass. B．People are trying to solve the problem. C．These birds have no idea what glass is. D．As a result, they fly right into the glass. E．This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. F．People don’t know how to deal with the problem. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 lucky   happen   they   away   enough   danger   hurt   find   accident   but About several years ago, one night a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It 36 some food outside a restaurant and started to eat. The next morning, someone saw it and called the police. Then the police took it to the mountains outside the city. 37 , the bear was safe. But what will 38 in other countries when animals come into cities? In Cape Town in South Africa, baboons (狒狒) come into the city when they don’t have 39 food to eat. They even go into houses to take food 40 ! Baboons are strong animals. They can make people feel afraid. 41 the city is not always safe for baboons either. Sometimes, cars and buses kill baboons by 42 . Now, there are Baboon Monitors (监视器) in Cape Town. Their job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside. In Moscow in Russia, there are thousands of wild dogs. People in Moscow take food and water to feed them. Some people even make small houses for 43 in their gardens. In some cities, you can see birds and squirrels every day. But some animals are 44 . We need to find ways to stop these animals from coming into the city without 45 them. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind. There is a kind of dog. His name is Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. Near the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together. 46．Can dogs help people do many things? 47．Where can we find the Seeing Eye dog? 48．What can the Seeing Eye dog do? 49．Before the Seeing Eye dog leaves the training school, what does he have to do? 50．How long will it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together? 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．动物和我们人类生活在同一个星球，我们和动物同呼吸，共命运。我校将举行以“________ Are Good for Us”为题的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点： 1.简单介绍一种你熟悉的小动物，它（们）的生活习性和特点； 2.它（们）对人类的贡献（两点）； 3.它（们）面临的处境，以及号召对它（们）的热爱和保护。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右（补全标题，开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 ________ Are Good for Us We can see frogs everywhere in summer. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Unit 4·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The United Nations declared (宣布) 2024 as the International Year of the Camelids (国际驼科动物年). It’s a special year to 1 for these camels. Camels are the most famous 2 in the camelid family. Did you ever 3 on a camel in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it 4 . It feels like a boat ride on the sand. People call camels “ 5 of the desert”. Long ago, people used camels to 6 all their things across hot and dry deserts. Camels are really 7 at traveling in the desert. They eat plants and carry more things than horses. When wind and sand fill the air, they can 8 travel. And they don’t need much water. Sometimes, a camel can carry lots of things 9 go with no water for two weeks. Today, desert people still ride on camels and use 10 to carry things. People also drink healthy camel 11 and eat delicious camel meat. And camels can do 12 more. People use camel hair to 13 tents and even clothes. Even camel droppings (粪便) are 14 . Desert people use them to help cook meals! So, next time you think about a desert 15 , remember to visit these animals. They have been helping people for a long time. 1．A．read B．care C．eat D．circle 2．A．horses B．actors C．parents D．members 3．A．ride B．run C．skate D．dance 4．A．eats B．sleeps C．walks D．swims 5．A．boats B．trees C．water D．mountain 6．A．sell B．save C．carry D．create 7．A．quick B．good C．angry D．surprised 8．A．still B．never C．hardly D．quietly 9．A．if B．or C．but D．and 10．A．it B．us C．him D．them 11．A．coffee B．milk C．juice D．water 12．A．too B．luckily C．even D．easily 13．A．kick B．draw C．make D．fit 14．A．useful B．beautiful C．colourful D．powerful 15．A．song B．trip C．book D．picture 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 【解析】本文介绍了2024年是国际驼科动物年，讲述了骆驼在沙漠中对人类的重要作用，包括运输、食物、衣物和燃料等方面。 1．句意：这是一个特别的年份来关爱这些骆驼。 read阅读；care关爱；eat吃；circle环绕。根据“It’s a special year to...for these animals”可推知，国际驼科动物年的设立是为了呼吁人们关心这些动物。故选B。 2．句意：骆驼是骆驼科家族中最著名的成员。 horses马；actors演员；parents父母；members成员。根据“Camels are the most famous...in the camelid family”可知，骆驼是驼科动物的代表，是驼科动物的成员。故选D。 3．句意：你曾经在沙漠里骑过骆驼吗？ ride骑；run跑；skate滑冰；dance跳舞。根据“on a camel in the desert”和下文“People call camels...”可知，此处指骑骆驼。故选A。 4．句意：骆驼走路时会摇摆。 eats吃；sleeps睡；walks走；swims游泳。根据“It feels like a boat ride on the sand.”可知是走路时像小船一样摇摆。故选C。 5．句意：人们称骆驼为“沙漠之舟”。 boats船；trees树；water水；mountain山。根据“It feels like a boat ride on the sand.”可知，骆驼被称为“沙漠之舟”，故选A。 6．句意：很久以前，人们用骆驼把所有东西运过炎热干燥的沙漠。 sell卖；save拯救；carry运送；create创造。根据“to...all their things across hot and dry deserts”可知，用来运东西。故选C。 7．句意：骆驼非常擅长在沙漠中旅行。 quick快的；good擅长的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Camels are really...at traveling in the desert”及后文描述其能力可知，骆驼擅长沙漠旅行，be good at是固定搭配，表示“擅长……”。故选B。 8．句意：当风沙弥漫时，它们仍能旅行。 still仍然；never从不；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地。根据“When wind and sand fill the air, they can...travel”可知此处强调骆驼的超强能力，在恶劣环境下仍能行进。故选A。 9．句意：有时，一头骆驼能运很多东西并且两周不喝水。 if如果；or或者；but但是；and并且。根据“ a camel can carry lots of things...go with no water for two weeks.”可知前后句是并列关系，用and。故选D。 10．句意：今天，沙漠里的人们仍骑骆驼并用它们来运东西。 it它；us我们；him他；them它们。根据“ride on camels and use...to carry things”可知，指代前文的骆驼（复数），所以用them。故选D。 11．句意：人们还喝健康的骆驼奶，吃美味的骆驼肉。 coffee咖啡；milk奶；juice果汁；water水。根据“camel”可知是camel milk。故选B。 12．句意：骆驼甚至还能做更多事情。 too也；luckily幸运地；even甚至；easily容易地。根据“And camels can do...more.”可知此处表强调，用程度副词even，表示出人意料。故选C。 13．句意：人们用骆驼毛来做帐篷甚至衣服。 kick踢；draw画；make制造；fit合适。根据“use camel hair to...tents and even clothes”可知骆驼毛用于制作物品。故选C。 14．句意：甚至骆驼粪便也有用。 useful有用的；beautiful美丽的；colourful多彩的；powerful强大的。根据“Desert people use them to help cook meals”可知，骆驼粪是有用的。故选A。 15．句意：因此下次当你考虑一次沙漠旅行时，记得去看看这些动物。 song歌曲；trip旅行；book书；picture图片。根据“next time you think about a desert...remember to visit these animals. ”可知是去沙漠旅行时去看看骆驼。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now. The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China. People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer. 16．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered? A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat. C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat. 17．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now? A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360. 18．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home? A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s. B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China. C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain. D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur. 20．The purpose of writing the article is to ________. A．tell people about three animals B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly C．call on people to protect endangered animals D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 【解析】本文分别介绍了英国的大马蹄蝠、东北虎和鸳鸯这三种濒危动物。 16．细节理解题。根据“There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live.”可知，大马蹄蝠濒危是因为没有地方居住。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China.”可知，计算可得中国的东北虎数量约为360×20%=72。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan.”可知，俄罗斯可能是鸳鸯的原生家园。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“People kill them for their meat and fur.”可知，人们为了东北虎的肉和皮毛而猎杀它们。故选D。 20．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章介绍了三种濒危动物及其濒危状况，目的是呼吁人们保护濒危动物。故选C。 B On 6 November, 2024, the world’s first mangrove (红树) centre was officially set up in Shenzhen. It can protect mangroves in the world. Mangroves usually grow at river mouths and wetlands. They are called “coast guards (海岸卫士)” because they keep the soil together. This stops coasts from turning into deserts. Besides, they play an important role in slowing down global warming. Therefore, more mangrove forests bring a better environment. In the last few years, the mangrove lands in the world have disappeared a lot. However, China’s mangroves see an increase. According to a study, China’s mangrove lands have risen from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today. Futian Mangrove Park is in the heart of Shenzhen. It is an important place for birds to rest after flying for a long time. What’s more, the park shows the beauty of nature and teaches people how to protect the environment. “The set-up of this centre can not only teach us the importance of mangroves, but also improve Shenzhen’s influence in the world,” Lei Guangchun, a professor at Beijing Forestry University, said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What do we know about the mangrove centre? A．It was set up on 12 September. B．It is the first mangrove centre in the world. C．It was set up to protect mangroves in China. D．It can protect all the forests in the world. 22．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Mangroves are called “coast guards”. B．Mangroves grow near river mouths and wetlands. C．Mangroves help improve the environment. D．Mangroves help coasts turn into deserts. 23．What does the underlined word “increase” mean in paragraph 3? A．Change. B．Stop. C．Growth. D．Reduce. 24．What can people do at Futian Mangrove Park? A．Enjoy the beauty of nature. B．Teach children to study. C．Learn about the Futian city. D．Teach people to draw the environment. 25．Where may you find this text? A．In a travel plan. B．In a sports newspaper. C．In a personal diary. D．In a nature magazine. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．D 【解析】本文介绍了全球首个红树保护中心在深圳成立的意义，阐述了红树林的生态价值及中国红树林面积的增长情况，并说明福田红树林公园的环保教育功能。 21．细节理解题。根据“On 6 November, 2024, the world’s first mangrove (红树) centre was officially set up in Shenzhen. It can protect mangroves in the world.”可知，这是全球首个红树中心，旨在保护全球红树林。故选B。 22．主旨大意题。第二段主要说明红树林被称为“海岸卫士”的原因（防止海岸沙漠化）及其在减缓全球变暖中的作用，即红树林对环境改善的贡献。故选C。 23．词句猜测题。根据“China’s mangrove lands have risen from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today”的数据对比可知，increase表示“增长”，指的是中国的红树林面积已从2001年的2.2万公顷增加到今天的2.7万公顷。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“the park shows the beauty of nature and teaches people how to protect the environment”可知，人们可以在公园欣赏自然之美并学习环保知识。故选A。 25．推理判断题。全文围绕红树林保护这一环保主题展开，最可能出现在自然类杂志中。故选D。 C Trees are one of the oldest plants of our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties (困难) later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar (相似的) to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 26．From the article, we know trees learn to protect themselves at ________. A．1-3 years old B．4 years old C．15 years old D．20-25 years old 27．What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．实心的 B．空心的 C．茁壮的 D．健康的 28．About the growth of the tree, which of the following is the right order (顺序)? a. Grow very quickly.    b. Become a real adult.    c. Learn how to protect itself. d. Grow older and die.    e. Produce flowers and fruit. A．b-a-c-d-e B．c-e-a-b-d C．c-a-e-b-d D．a-c-e-b-d 29．What can we infer (推测) from this article? A．We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B．Older trees can be great places for people to live. C．An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect them. D．The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 30．What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph段落) A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了树在不同生长阶段的特点，强调了树对人类和自然的重要性，呼吁人们保护树木。 26．细节理解题。根据“At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves.”可知，树在1~3岁时学会保护自己。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据“When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals.”可知，树变得“hollow”或者部分死亡后能成为小动物的家，结合常识可知，树中间空了才能成为小动物的家，所以“hollow”意为“空心的”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves.”可知，1~3岁时树学会保护自己；根据“At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly...”可知，4岁时树开始快速生长；根据“At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit.”可知，15岁时树开始开花结果；根据“When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult.”可知，20~25岁时树成为真正的成年树；根据“Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die.”可知，树逐渐变老死亡。所以正确的顺序是c-a-e-b-d。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years.”可知，如果我们学会保护成年树，它就能健康长寿地生长。故选C。 30．篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍树对地球的重要性；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了树在不同生长阶段的特点；第六段总结树的生命和我们的生活相似，呼吁人们保护树。所以选项D符合文章结构。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 31 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 32 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 33 Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 34 The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. 35 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A．The answer is glass. B．People are trying to solve the problem. C．These birds have no idea what glass is. D．As a result, they fly right into the glass. E．This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. F．People don’t know how to deal with the problem. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了每年有数以百万计的鸟因撞到建筑物而伤亡的原因，以及人们为解决该问题所采取的措施。 31．根据第一段“Why does this happen?”以及后文“Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.”可知，此处需要回答原因，选项A“答案是玻璃。”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据第二段“Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.”以及后文“The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，这些鸟不了解玻璃，选项C“这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据第二段“The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，结果就是它们会撞到玻璃上，选项D“结果，它们径直撞到玻璃上。”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据第三段“Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse the birds.”，结合后文对鸟因灯光撞楼的进一步说明，选项E“这是一个大问题，尤其是在有雾和下雨的夜晚。”能体现该问题的严重性，符合语境。故选E。 35．根据第四段“Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.”可知，人们在尝试解决问题，选项B“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 lucky   happen   they   away   enough   danger   hurt   find   accident   but About several years ago, one night a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It 36 some food outside a restaurant and started to eat. The next morning, someone saw it and called the police. Then the police took it to the mountains outside the city. 37 , the bear was safe. But what will 38 in other countries when animals come into cities? In Cape Town in South Africa, baboons (狒狒) come into the city when they don’t have 39 food to eat. They even go into houses to take food 40 ! Baboons are strong animals. They can make people feel afraid. 41 the city is not always safe for baboons either. Sometimes, cars and buses kill baboons by 42 . Now, there are Baboon Monitors (监视器) in Cape Town. Their job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside. In Moscow in Russia, there are thousands of wild dogs. People in Moscow take food and water to feed them. Some people even make small houses for 43 in their gardens. In some cities, you can see birds and squirrels every day. But some animals are 44 . We need to find ways to stop these animals from coming into the city without 45 them. 【答案】 36．found 37．Luckily 38．happen 39．enough 40．away 41．But 42．accident 43．them 44．dangerous 45．hurting 【解析】本文讲述了不同国家动物进入城市的情况及人们的应对措施。 36．句意：它在餐厅外发现了一些食物并开始吃。根据“It…some food outside a restaurant and started to eat.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是熊在餐厅外发现了食物。find“发现”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填found。 37．句意：幸运的是，这只熊很安全。根据“…the bear was safe.”结合备选词可知，这里表达的是熊最终安全的结果，用副词修饰整个句子。luckily“幸运地”，符合语境。故填Luckily。 38．句意：但是当动物进入城市时，在其他国家会发生什么？根据“But what will…in other countries when animals come into cities?”结合备选词可知，这里询问的是“会发生什么”。happen“发生”，句子是一般将来时，will后用动词原形。故填happen。 39．句意：在南非的开普敦，狒狒在没有足够食物吃的时候会进入城市。根据“…when they don’t have…food to eat.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“没有足够的食物”。enough“足够的”，修饰名词food。故填enough。 40．句意：它们甚至会进入房屋拿走食物！根据“They even go into houses to take food…!”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“拿走食物”。away“离开”，take away“拿走”，固定搭配。故填away。 41．句意：但是城市对狒狒来说也并不总是安全的。根据“…the city is not always safe for baboons either.”结合备选词可知，这里表示转折关系。but“但是”，符合语境。故填But。 42．句意：有时，汽车和公共汽车会意外杀死狒狒。根据“Sometimes, cars and buses kill baboons by…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是汽车和公共汽车会意外杀死狒狒。accident“事故”，by accident“意外地”。故填accident。 43．句意：有些人甚至在他们的花园里为它们建造小房子。根据“Some people even make small houses for…in their gardens.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“为它们建造小房子”。they“它们”，宾格形式为them，作宾语。故填them。 44．句意：但有些动物是危险的。根据“But some animals are…”结合备选词可知，有些动物是危险的。danger“危险”，形容词形式为dangerous“危险的”，作表语。故填dangerous。 45．句意：我们需要找到方法阻止这些动物进入城市而不伤害它们。根据“…without…them.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“不伤害它们”。hurt“伤害”，介词without后用动名词作宾语。故填hurting。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind. There is a kind of dog. His name is Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. Near the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together. 46．Can dogs help people do many things? 47．Where can we find the Seeing Eye dog? 48．What can the Seeing Eye dog do? 49．Before the Seeing Eye dog leaves the training school, what does he have to do? 50．How long will it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together? 【答案】46．Yes, they can. 47．We can find the Seeing Eye dog all over the world. 48．It can help the blind to walk from place to place. 49．He has to take tests. 50．It will take them about a month. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了狗能为人类做诸多事情，并详细说明了导盲犬的分布、作用、培训要求以及其与盲人主人磨合所需时间。 46．根据“Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.”可知，狗能帮人们做很多事。故填Yes, they can. 47．根据“Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world.”可知，我们在世界各地都能见到导盲犬。故填We can find the Seeing Eye dog all over the world. 48．根据“The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place.”可知，导盲犬能帮助盲人从一个地方走到另一个地方。故填It can help the blind to walk from place to place. 49．根据“Near the end of the training school he must take tests.”可知，导盲犬离开培训学校前必须参加考试。故填He has to take tests. 50．根据“It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.”可知，导盲犬和它的盲人主人需要大约一个月的时间来学习一起工作和生活。故填It will take them about a month. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．动物和我们人类生活在同一个星球，我们和动物同呼吸，共命运。我校将举行以“________ Are Good for Us”为题的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点： 1.简单介绍一种你熟悉的小动物，它（们）的生活习性和特点； 2.它（们）对人类的贡献（两点）； 3.它（们）面临的处境，以及号召对它（们）的热爱和保护。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右（补全标题，开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 ________ Are Good for Us We can see frogs everywhere in summer. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Frogs Are Good for Us We can see frogs everywhere in summer. Though they don’t look nice, they are good for us. Frogs are interesting animals. They can live not only on land but also in water. The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea, while the larger ones can grow as big as a human hand. What do they eat? They usually eat insects which are bad for plants. For this reason, we believe that frogs help to protect plants, especially crops that we live on. How great they are! However, to our disappointment, the number of frogs is becoming fewer and fewer. They need our help. Let’s love them and do something together to save as many frogs as possible! 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据“要点”提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，指出夏天青蛙随处可见； 第二步，介绍青蛙的习性、特点及对人类贡献； 第三步，表达对青蛙数量减少的担忧，呼吁大家爱护并保护青蛙。 [亮点词汇] ①interesting有趣的 ②disappointment失望 ③fewer and fewer越来越少 [高分句型] ①Though they don’t look nice, they are good for us. (Though引导的让步状语从句) ②They usually eat insects which are bad for plants. (which引导定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Unit 4 培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The United Nations declared (宣布) 2024 as the International Year of the Camelids (国际驼科动物年). It’s a special year to 1 for these camels. Camels are the most famous 2 in the camelid family. Did you ever 3 on a camel in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it 4 . It feels like a boat ride on the sand. People call camels “ 5 of the desert”. Long ago, people used camels to 6 all their things across hot and dry deserts. Camels are really 7 at traveling in the desert. They eat plants and carry more things than horses. When wind and sand fill the air, they can 8 travel. And they don’t need much water. Sometimes, a camel can carry lots of things 9 go with no water for two weeks. Today, desert people still ride on camels and use 10 to carry things. People also drink healthy camel 11 and eat delicious camel meat. And camels can do 12 more. People use camel hair to 13 tents and even clothes. Even camel droppings (粪便) are 14 . Desert people use them to help cook meals! So, next time you think about a desert 15 , remember to visit these animals. They have been helping people for a long time. 1．A．read B．care C．eat D．circle 2．A．horses B．actors C．parents D．members 3．A．ride B．run C．skate D．dance 4．A．eats B．sleeps C．walks D．swims 5．A．boats B．trees C．water D．mountain 6．A．sell B．save C．carry D．create 7．A．quick B．good C．angry D．surprised 8．A．still B．never C．hardly D．quietly 9．A．if B．or C．but D．and 10．A．it B．us C．him D．them 11．A．coffee B．milk C．juice D．water 12．A．too B．luckily C．even D．easily 13．A．kick B．draw C．make D．fit 14．A．useful B．beautiful C．colourful D．powerful 15．A．song B．trip C．book D．picture 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain, and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bats are one of them. There are a few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now. The Amur tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tigers. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China. People may see the mandarin ducks on pools and lakes in Britain, but the native range of this species spans from southeastern Russia through eastern China and into the DPRK, South Korea, and Japan. The mandarin ducks are on the water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin ducks fewer and fewer. 16．Why are the greater horseshoe bats endangered? A．Because they don’t have places to live. B．Because people kill them for their meat. C．Because there is little water. D．Because they don’t have food to eat. 17．What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now? A．18. B．20. C．72. D．360. 18．Which country may be the mandarin ducks’ native home? A．Spain. B．Russia. C．Britain. D．America. 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s. B．People can’t find any Amur tigers in China. C．People always see the mandarin ducks in forests in Britain. D．People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur. 20．The purpose of writing the article is to ________. A．tell people about three animals B．tell us the Amur tigers live in China mainly C．call on people to protect endangered animals D．show the mandarin ducks are becoming fewer and fewer. B On 6 November, 2024, the world’s first mangrove (红树) centre was officially set up in Shenzhen. It can protect mangroves in the world. Mangroves usually grow at river mouths and wetlands. They are called “coast guards (海岸卫士)” because they keep the soil together. This stops coasts from turning into deserts. Besides, they play an important role in slowing down global warming. Therefore, more mangrove forests bring a better environment. In the last few years, the mangrove lands in the world have disappeared a lot. However, China’s mangroves see an increase. According to a study, China’s mangrove lands have risen from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today. Futian Mangrove Park is in the heart of Shenzhen. It is an important place for birds to rest after flying for a long time. What’s more, the park shows the beauty of nature and teaches people how to protect the environment. “The set-up of this centre can not only teach us the importance of mangroves, but also improve Shenzhen’s influence in the world,” Lei Guangchun, a professor at Beijing Forestry University, said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What do we know about the mangrove centre? A．It was set up on 12 September. B．It is the first mangrove centre in the world. C．It was set up to protect mangroves in China. D．It can protect all the forests in the world. 22．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Mangroves are called “coast guards”. B．Mangroves grow near river mouths and wetlands. C．Mangroves help improve the environment. D．Mangroves help coasts turn into deserts. 23．What does the underlined word “increase” mean in paragraph 3? A．Change. B．Stop. C．Growth. D．Reduce. 24．What can people do at Futian Mangrove Park? A．Enjoy the beauty of nature. B．Teach children to study. C．Learn about the Futian city. D．Teach people to draw the environment. 25．Where may you find this text? A．In a travel plan. B．In a sports newspaper. C．In a personal diary. D．In a nature magazine. C Trees are one of the oldest plants of our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties (困难) later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar (相似的) to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 26．From the article, we know trees learn to protect themselves at ________. A．1-3 years old B．4 years old C．15 years old D．20-25 years old 27．What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．实心的 B．空心的 C．茁壮的 D．健康的 28．About the growth of the tree, which of the following is the right order (顺序)? a. Grow very quickly.    b. Become a real adult.    c. Learn how to protect itself. d. Grow older and die.    e. Produce flowers and fruit. A．b-a-c-d-e B．c-e-a-b-d C．c-a-e-b-d D．a-c-e-b-d 29．What can we infer (推测) from this article? A．We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B．Older trees can be great places for people to live. C．An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect them. D．The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 30．What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph段落) A． B． C． D． 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 31 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 32 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 33 Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 34 The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. 35 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. A．The answer is glass. B．People are trying to solve the problem. C．These birds have no idea what glass is. D．As a result, they fly right into the glass. E．This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. F．People don’t know how to deal with the problem. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 lucky   happen   they   away   enough   danger   hurt   find   accident   but About several years ago, one night a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It 36 some food outside a restaurant and started to eat. The next morning, someone saw it and called the police. Then the police took it to the mountains outside the city. 37 , the bear was safe. But what will 38 in other countries when animals come into cities? In Cape Town in South Africa, baboons (狒狒) come into the city when they don’t have 39 food to eat. They even go into houses to take food 40 ! Baboons are strong animals. They can make people feel afraid. 41 the city is not always safe for baboons either. Sometimes, cars and buses kill baboons by 42 . Now, there are Baboon Monitors (监视器) in Cape Town. Their job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside. In Moscow in Russia, there are thousands of wild dogs. People in Moscow take food and water to feed them. Some people even make small houses for 43 in their gardens. In some cities, you can see birds and squirrels every day. But some animals are 44 . We need to find ways to stop these animals from coming into the city without 45 them. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind. There is a kind of dog. His name is Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. Near the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together. 46．Can dogs help people do many things? 47．Where can we find the Seeing Eye dog? 48．What can the Seeing Eye dog do? 49．Before the Seeing Eye dog leaves the training school, what does he have to do? 50．How long will it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together? 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．动物和我们人类生活在同一个星球，我们和动物同呼吸，共命运。我校将举行以“________ Are Good for Us”为题的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点： 1.简单介绍一种你熟悉的小动物，它（们）的生活习性和特点； 2.它（们）对人类的贡献（两点）； 3.它（们）面临的处境，以及号召对它（们）的热爱和保护。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右（补全标题，开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 ________ Are Good for Us We can see frogs everywhere in summer. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $