Unit 5单元自测卷 -2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 5单元自测卷 基础篇 I. 选出每组画线部分不同的一项 （ ）1.A.potato B.coat C. protect D.rose （ ）2.A.know B.house C. how D.flower （ ）3.A. air B.hear C.care D.chair （ ）4.A.culture B.sure C.pour D.tour （ ）5.A.school B.scarf C.skirt D.scissors II. 单词拼写 1 . There is an ________ (烤箱) on the table but I don’t know how to use it. 2. Bill likes to cook beef noodles with some ________ (胡椒粉). 3.My teacher tells me that water ________（煮沸）at 100℃. 4.Mother often leaves it in the air for some time after she ________ (混合) the flour and water. 5.Daniel, what about trying the bread with ________ (黄油)? 6 . Don’t put so much ________（食用油）when you cook. 7.A ______ (简单的) “thank you” and a smile are all I want. 8. Tom was really hungry yesterday and ate two ________（碗）of beef noodles. 9.The fruits went bad quickly because they were left out in the ________（炎热天气） for too long. 10.It’s no ________ (秘密) that the British people love afternoon tea. 11.Plates, knives, pots and pans are some usual kitchen _______（物品）. 12.He studied in the _______（/ˈkɒlɪdʒ/） for two years, and then he joined the army. 13.My sister has a very good ________ (记忆), so she can remember things quickly. 14. The ________(女主人) told the children to help themselves to some fish and vegetables. 15.You can come to my office ______（每当） you need my help. III. 在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.The ________ (sweet) of the honey made the tea taste better. 2.This drink is a ________ (mix) of coffee and cream 3.The house is clearly ________ (vision) from the beach. 4.What’s the secret to ________（bake）a cake? 5.One of the ________ (slice) of bread has a bit of mold on it, so I won't eat it. 6.Would you please fill the cup ________ some coffee and give it to me? 7.Before you use the machine, you have to read the ________(instruct) first. They are very important. 8.They turned the hard ice into water after ______ (heat) it on the fire for a short time. 9. -What did Sally do________ her old clothes last week? —She made some useful things from them instead of throwing them away. 10.________ a sunny day it is! Let’s go to the park. Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.汤姆，请剥三根香蕉并把它们切碎。 Tom, please peel three bananas and ________ ________________ . 2.我们不能把垃圾倒入河里和海里。 We can't ________ waste ________ rivers and seas. 3.她正在舀一点土豆泥尝一尝。 She is spooning a little ________________ and going to taste them. 4 . 妈妈在做水果沙拉时通常把大的水果切成小片。 Mum usually ________ large fruit _______ small pieces when she makes fruit salad. 5.做清蒸鱼还需要什么材料？ ________________ do you need to make ________________？ 6.读完书后，请把它放回书架上。 After reading the book, please ________ ________________ on the shelf. 7.杰克总是把水果和酸奶混合在一起。 Jack always ________ the fruit together ________ yogurt. 8.我想要一碗酸辣汤。 I’d like __________________ hot and sour soup. 9.朱莉从书包里拿出笔记本，开始做笔记。 Julie _______ her notebook ______________ her schoolbag and began taking notes. 10 . 我一周至少做三次家务。 I do the housework ________________ three times a week. 11.在你比赛之前必须做热身运动。 You have to _______________ before you have a match. 12.工厂倒闭时，她和成百上千的其他人一样失去了工作。 She lost her job when the factory closed, ________________ hundreds of others. 13. 根据这些故事，我们将充分了解中国的文化、历史和传统 ________________ the stories, we’ll fully understand China’s culture, history and tradition. 14.你能教我怎么做意大利面吗？ Could you please teach me ______________ _______ spaghetti? 15.你想要多少蜂蜜？ ______________________________________ 提升篇 V. 阅读理解 ①Cooking is a very important life skill. Not all of us are talented cooks, but with right training we can learn how to prepare healthy and tasty meals. That's exactly what the Little Kitchen Academy is about--teaching young children to cook by themselves. ②In a three-hour class, children learn real-life cooking skills and something about nutrition(营养学). “They’re learning to know where their food comes from, what their food can do for them and how to develop healthier eating habits that last a lifetime,” said Brian Curin, CEO of the Little Kitchen Academy. ③“When we looked at childhood obesity(肥胖症), when we looked at the unhealthy eating habits and their relationship with food, we realized this was something really necessary,” said Curin. ④Health always matters, but another important purpose of the class is to show that the kids can be independent. “It’s probably the first time that they have done an activity without their parents’ help,” said Avery Fletcher, director of the Little Kitchen Academy. “And it’s really encouraging to see them make their own choices, discover their interests, try something new and succeed.” ⑤Right now there are classes only available for children from 3 to 18. There are plans to open the Little Kitchen Academy in even more locations. 1. What’s the purpose of the Little Kitchen Academy? A. To train parents to cook for their children. B. To teach young children to cook meals. C. To help children to discover their talents. D. To ask children to lose much weight. 2. What can children learn in the class according to Curin? ① Where the food comes from. ② How the food influences them. ③ How they can develop healthy eating habits. ④ Why cooking skills are important. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 3. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. The children’s life in the academy will be difficult. B. It is helpful for children to learn about nutrition. C. The children can learn to be more independent. D. Some children are unhealthy because of their bad eating habits. 4. What is the structure of the passage? VI. 完型填空 Nick is my best friend. His mother always does 1 really cool. What did she do recently? She made green cakes! Yesterday morning, Nick 2 a green cake to school. It looked beautiful and 3 . At lunch, he shared the cake with us. “Delicious!” “Wonderful!” We all liked the cake. And we wonder why and how his mother made green cakes. Nick said the story went back to a few weeks ago. Our city started a new 4 — Garbage Classification（垃圾分类）. Nick’s father like watermelons and he ate a lot of them in summer. After finishing eating, he always put the watermelon rind (皮) in the garbage. One day, Nick’s mother saw a(n) 5 garbage bag full of watermelon rind. She thought, “I should find a better 6 to use the watermelon rind.” In the end she had a good idea. She wanted to make a cake with it. She first 7 the watermelon rind. Then, she put it in a blender and soon she got green juice. She 8 the juice with flour. 9 she made a delicious green cake. Now, the green cakes are popular with the kids of the neighborhood Nick lives in. 10 many mothers learn from his mother. And Nick’s mother doesn’t need to worry about the garbage any more. 1．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 2．A．sold B．sent C．added D．brought 3．A．special B．traditional C．dangerous D．lucky 4．A．activity B．prize C．role D．hobby 5．A．clean B．important C．healthy D．heavy 6．A．machine B．plate C．way D．reason 7．A．eat up B．cut up C．warm up D．look up 8．A．added B．turned C．mixed D．joined 9．A．Seriously B．Carefully C．Quietly D．Finally 10．A．Though B．But C．Because D．So VII.任务型阅读 A special kitchen is next to Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, in Nanchang. On New Year's Eve of 2025, volunteer lovers came here and made dumplings for cancer patients and their families. The kitchen was a breakfast stall (摊) at first, and it was run by Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang. One day, in 2003, a young woman asked if she could use it to cook food for her son who was in hospital. The couple agreed. Later on, they gave cookers to people for free to help them cook for family in hospital. As it’s known to more people, they began to call their breakfast stall “kitchen of love” because in their eyes it was a place to pass on（传递） love. With more and more people coming and cooking, Wan and Xiong had to turn their stall into a big kitchen while people began to show their willingness (意愿) to share the costs. Wan and Xiong finally agreed to set a very low price:1 yuan to cook a dish and 2 yuan to cook soup. Now they are over 60, but they still get up at 4 a.m. every day to boil water and cook rice. Wan and Xiong always listen to patients family talking about their experiences because they believe listening to those people helps them feel better. Xiong says, “It’s necessary to take medicine（药） when we’re ill. However, love is sometimes much better than any other medicine. I feel really happy to run the kitchen and help others.” 1.Where is the “kitchen of love”? _________________________________________________________________ 2.Why did people call Wan and Xiong’s breakfast stall “kitchen of love”? _________________________________________________________________ 3.What’s the price of cooking in the kitchen? _________________________________________________________________ 4.What can you learn form the couple? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I. 1-5 CABAD Ⅱ. 1.oven 2.pepper 3.boils 4.mixes 5.butter 6.oil 7.simple 8.bowls 9.heat 10.secret 11.items 12.college 13.memory 14.hostess 15.whenever III. 1.sweetness 2.mixture 3.visible 4.baking 5.slices 6.with 7.instructions 8.heating 9.with 10.What IV.1.cut them up 2.pour;into 3. mashed potatoes 4.cut into 5.What else;steamed fish 6.put it back 7.mix;with 8.a/one bowl of 9.took;out of 10.at least 11.warm up 12.along with 13. According to 14.how to make 15.How much honey would you like? V. 1-4 BACC VI. 1-5BDAAD 6-10CBCDD VII. 1.Next to Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, in Nanchang. 2.Because in their eyes it was a place to pass on love. 3.1 yuan to cook a dish and 2 yuan to cook soup. 4.Love is sometimes much better than any other medicine. The couple are so kind and warm-hearted. They always ready to help others. I want to be a person like them.（言之有理即可） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $