内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步优化训练(人教版2024)
Unit 3 Same or Different? SectionA 1a-2e
基础巩固
一、情景对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Do you draw pictures as well as she does?
B. Why is she your best friend?
C. No, she is much quieter than me.
D. She works as hard as me.
E. Who is your best friend?
F. What is it?
A:1.
B: My best friend is Helen.
A: 2.
B: Because we like the same things and help each other.
A:3.
B: No, I don't. She draws better than me.
A: Is she as quiet as you?
B:4.
A: Does she work hard?
B: Yes, she does. 5.
二、完成句子
1.我无法解决这个问题,但经过练习,我明白了。
I couldn't . But after practising, I got it.
2.玛丽比我在学校认识的任何人都更外向。
Mary is anyone I know at school.
3.不要紧张,你会在节目中表现出色。
Don't be nervous and you will in the show.
4.在空闲时间读书对我们有帮助。
It's helpful for us to read books during our .
5.读书可以给我们带来很多乐趣。
Reading books can give us .
6.简跑得不如玛丽快。
Jane doesn't run Mary.
7.汤姆和他的弟弟有很多共同点。
Tom and his brother a lot .
8.这个男孩对功课非常认真。他是一个勤奋的学生。
The boy is very schoolwork. He is a(n) .
9.李华在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。
Li Hua won in an English speech competition.
10.她性格友好,外表整洁。
She has a friendly and a neat .
能力提升
3、 阅读理解
A
A long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job.He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world.
But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility(责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn't know what to do.But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn't let the bad things affect(影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.
John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learnt from Joe that we should always help other people.
1. What did John use his talents to do?
A. To make others happy. B. To find many problems.
C. To find a good job. D. To help others.
2. Which word can best describe Joe?
A. Outgoing. B. Careful. C. Serious. D. Responsible.
3. Why was Joe more famous than John?
A. Because he thought of some good ways and didn't let the bad things affect the people.
B. Because he visited many places.
C. Because he took part in activities.
D. Because he had a good job.
4. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Two Talented Girls B. What We Should Do with Our Talents
C. How to Help Others D. The Most Important People in the World
B
Three students, Tom, Lucy, and Jack, have changed a lot.
Tom was short and thin two years ago. Now he is much taller and stronger. He used to be quiet and shy, but now he is more outgoing. He likes to take part in different activities at school.
Lucy had long straight hair before. Now her hair is short and curly. She was not good at maths in the past. With hard work, she is much better at it now. She also used to be a little lazy, but now she is more hard-working and always finishes her homework on time.
Jack was weak in English. He couldn’t remember words easily. After practising every day, his English has improved a lot. He can speak English more fluently than before. He was a bit heavy before, but now he is thinner because he often plays sports.
1.How has Tom changed?
A.He is shorter and thinner. B.He is taller and quieter.
C.He is taller and more outgoing. D.He is shorter and more outgoing.
2.What was Lucy like before?
A.She had short curly hair and was good at maths.
B.She had long straight hair and was a little lazy.
C.She had short straight hair and was hard-working.
D.She had long curly hair and was not good at maths.
3.How has Jack improved his English?
A.By reading English novels once a week. B.By practising English every day.
C.By watching English movies once a month. D.By talking with foreigners twice a week.
4.Why is Jack thinner now?
A.Because he eats less food. B.Because he doesn’t like junk food.
C.Because he often plays sports. D.Because he is ill.
5.What’s the main idea of the text?
A.The importance of changing hairstyles.
B.The challenges of learning maths and English for students.
C.The benefits of taking part in school activities.
D.The positive changes in three students through hard work.
四、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
study teach different like funny easy good serious reach grade
What does a friend mean to you? For Jeff, he thinks a good friend is 1 a mirror. He is quieter and more 2 than most kids. He studies harder than the other kids in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. So they enjoy 3 together. Although it’s not 4 for him to make friends, he doesn’t think it’s necessary to have a lot of friends.
Mary thinks a true friend can 5 for her hand and touch her heart. Her best friend is a kind and 6 girl. She broke her arm but her friend made her laugh and feel 7 . Mary’s friend cares about her.
Huang Lei’s best friend is Larry. They are quite 8 from each other. Larry is good at sports and more outgoing, but Huang Lei is good at studies. Huang Lei always gets better 9 . He often helps Larry with his homework. Larry 10 him to play tennis.
参考答案
一、
1-5 EBACD
二、
1. solve the problem
2. more outgoing than
3. perform well 4. spare time
5. much pleasure 6. as / so fast as
7. have; in common
8. serious about; hard-working student
9. first prize
10. personality; appearance
三、
1-4CDAB 5-9CBBCD
四、
1.like 2.serious 3.studying 4.easy 5.reach 6.funny 7.better 8.different 9.grades 10.teaches
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