内容正文:
1.
牛津译林2020版选择性必修四短文语境记忆重点词汇和短语
Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility
朗读背诵记忆原文
A Life Redeemed
He barely made his appointment, the memory of the old factory they planned to tear down weighing on him. He had made his fortune young, yet a scar from losing contact with his family never faded. His keen eye, once his pride, now saw the wrinkles of worry. He’d received a parcel, its simple wrap and bow pulling him back to his innocent youth.
He suspected his partner was a criminal; the news of the man being under arrest confirmed it. Though innocent himself, he felt guilty and ashamed. He couldn’t pretend anymore. This new phase of life demanded he embrace change. He paused, then decided to resign. His principle of integrity was his core, a virtue more worthwhile than any bonus.
He knew he must sow decency to harvest peace. He would go through the process, in all aspects, to make a difference. He wired his sister, asking to forgive him. To his surprise, she turned up. They walked arm in arm, no longer at the mercy of the past. It was a privilege, a substantial step toward healing. Likewise, he felt the burden lifted. He was finally free.
中文翻译
一段被救赎的人生
他勉强赶上了约会,计划拆除旧工厂的记忆加重着他的焦虑。他年轻时发了财,但与家人失去联系所造成的创伤从未褪去。他敏锐的眼睛,曾是他的骄傲,现在却看到了担忧的皱纹。他收到了一个包裹,其简单的包装和蝴蝶结将他拉回天真无邪的年轻时代。
他曾怀疑他的合伙人是罪犯;那人被逮捕的消息证实了这一点。尽管他自己是清白的,他却感到内疚和羞愧。他无法再假装下去了。人生的这个新阶段要求他欣然接受改变。他停顿了一下,然后决定辞职。他的诚实正直原则是他的核心,是比任何奖金都更值得的美德。
他知道必须播种善意才能收获安宁。他愿意经历这个过程,在各方面,去发挥作用。他给妹妹打了电报,请求她原谅他。令他惊讶的是,她出现了。他们臂挽着臂散步,不再受过去的摆布。这是一种荣幸,是走向愈合的坚实一步。同样,他感到负担减轻了。他终于自由了。
2、 根据译文词汇短语填空练习
A Life Redeemed
He (1) ________ (勉强) made his (2) ________ (约会), the memory of the old factory they planned to (3) ________ (拆除) weighing on him. He had (4) ________ (发财) young, yet a (5) ________ (创伤) from (6) ________ (失去联系) with his family never faded. His (7) ________ (敏锐的) eye, once his pride, now saw the (8) ________ (皱纹) of worry. He’d received a (9) ________ (包裹), its simple (10) ________ (包装) and (11) ________ (蝴蝶结) pulling him back to his (12) ________ (天真无邪的) youth.
He (13) ________ (怀疑) his partner was a (14) ________ (罪犯); the news of the man being (15) ________ (被逮捕) confirmed it. Though innocent himself, he felt (16) ________ (内疚的) and (17) ________ (羞愧的). He couldn't (18) ________ (假装) anymore. This new (19) ________ (阶段) of life demanded he (20) ________ (欣然接受) change. He (21) ________ (停顿), then decided to (22) ________ (辞职). His (23) ________ (原则) of (24) ________ (诚实正直) was his (25) ________ (核心), a (26) ________ (美德) more (27) ________ (值得的) than any (28) ________ (奖金).
He knew he must (29) ________ (播种) decency to (30) ________ (收获) peace. He would (31) ________ (经历) the process, (32) ________ (在各方面), to (33) ________ (发挥作用). He (34) ________ (打电报) his sister, asking to (35) ________ (原谅) him. To his surprise, she (36) ________ (出现). They walked (37) ________ (臂挽着臂), no longer (38) ________ (受...摆布) the past. It was a (39) ________ (荣幸), a (40) ________ (坚实的) step toward healing. (41) ________ (同样地), he felt the (42) ________ (负担) lifted. He was finally free.
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Answer Key:
1. barely
2. appointment
3. tear down
4. made his fortune
5. scar
6. losing contact
7. keen
8. wrinkles
9. parcel
10. wrap
11. bow
12. innocent
13. suspected
14. criminal
15. under arrest
16. guilty
17. ashamed
18. pretend
19. phase
20. embrace
21. paused
22. resign
23. principle
24. integrity
25. core
26. virtue
27. worthwhile
28. bonus
29. sow
30. harvest
31. go through
32. in all aspects
33. make a difference
34. wired
35. forgive
36. turned up
37. arm in arm
38. at the mercy of
39. privilege
40. substantial
41. Likewise
42. burden
2. barely /ˈbeəli/ adv.刚好;仅仅,勉强可能;几乎不;刚才(2)
3. appointment /əˈpɒɪntmənt/ n.约定,约会,任命,委托;职务(2)
4. tear down拆毁,拆除(2)
5. *keen /ki:n/ adj.灵敏的,敏锐的;渴望,热切,热衷于
6. j*scar /skɑː(r) / n.伤疤;(精神)创伤;污点(2)
7. *eyebrow /ˈaɪbrau/ n.眉毛
8. make one’s fortune 成功立业,发财(2)
9. lose contact 失去联系(2)
10. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj.可信赖的,可依靠的;真实可信的,可靠的(2)
11. worthwhile /ˏwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的(2)
12. bless /bles/ vt.祝福(3)
13. arm in arm 臂挽着臂(3)
14. outline /ˈautlaɪn/ vt.概述,略述 n.概述;轮廓线,略图(3)
15. suspect /səˈspekt/ vt.& vi.怀疑 /ˈsʌspekt/ n.嫌疑犯,可疑对象(3)
16. under arrest 被逮捕(3)
17. wire /ˈwaɪə (r)/ vt.给(某人)打电报;接通电源 n.金属丝;电线;铁丝网(3)
18. criminal /ˈkrɪmɪn1/ n.罪犯 adj.犯法的,犯罪的;刑事的;不道德的(3)
19. anyhow /ˈenihaʊ/ adv.不过,总之;尽管如此;而且;随便地(3)
20. innocent /ˈɪnəsnt/ adj.无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的,纯真的 n.无辜者,单纯的人(5)
21. legal /ˈli:gl/ adj.合法的;法律的(5)
22. principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n.道德原则;法则;信条(5)
23. decent /ˈdi:snt/ adj.正派的,合乎礼节的;得体的,适当的(5)
24. burden /ˈbɜːdn/ n.(责任、义务等的)重担,负担(6)
25. core /kɔ: (r)/ adj.核心的,最重要的 n.核心,最重要的部分(6)
26. socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj.社会主义的 n.社会主义者(6)
27. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ vt.& vi.辞职,辞去(6)
28. substantial /səbˈstænʃl/ adj.大量的,价值巨大的;结实的,牢固的(6)
29. mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n.矿物,矿物质(6)
30. superb /su:ˈpɜːb; sju:ˈpɜːb/ adj.极佳的,卓越的,质量高的(7)
31. photographer /fəˈtɒgrəfə(r) / n.摄影师,拍照者(7)
32. guilty /ˈgɪlti/ adj.感到内疚、惭愧的;有罪的,有过失的(7)
33. ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj.惭愧,羞愧,尴尬(7)
34. forgive /fəˈgɪv/ vt.& vi.(forgave, forgiven) 原谅,宽恕,免除(债务) (7)
35. cheat /tʃi:t/ vt.欺骗,蒙骗 vi.作弊,舞弊(7)
36. wrap /ræp/ vt.包,裹,用…缠绕 n.披肩,围巾;包裹材料(8)
37. parcel/ˈpɑːsl/ n.包裹,小包;一块地 vt.裹好,打包(8)
38. bow /baʊ/ n.蝴蝶结 vi.鞠躬(8)
39. wrinkle /ˈrɪŋkl/ n.皱纹;褶皱,皱痕 vt.起皱纹,皱起;起褶皱(8)
40. *pause /pɔ:z/ vi.停顿,暂停 n.停顿,停顿的时间(8)
41. sew /səʊ/ vi.& vt.(sewed, sewn)缝,做针线活;缝上(8)
42. pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi.& vt.假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为(8)
43. *privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ n.荣幸;特殊利益 vt.给与特权,特别优待(11)
44. *embrace /ɪmˈbreɪs/ vt.& vi.欣然接受;包含;拥抱(11)
45. phase /feɪz/ n.阶段,时期(11)
46. *anchor /ˈæŋkə (r)/ n.锚;给以安全感的人(或物) vi.& vt.抛锚;使固定(11)
47. at the mercy of任…处置,对…无能为力(11)
48. likewise /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/ adv.同样地;也,而且(11)
49. virtue /ˈvɜːtʃu:/ n.美德;正直的品性;优点(11)
50. integrity /ɪnˈtegrəti/ n.诚实正直;完整,完好(12)
51. saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ / n.节省物,节省,储蓄金(12)
52. bonus /ˈbəʊnəs/ n.意外收获,奖金,红利(12)
53. weigh on sb/sth 使焦虑不安,加重…的思想负担(12)
54. sow /səʊ/ vt.& vi.(sowed, sown) 播种,种(12)
55. harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n.收成,收获量;收获季节,收割 vt.& vi.收割,捕猎(12)
56. quote /kwəʊt/ n.引语,原话 vt.& vi引用,引述;举例说明(13)
1.tear down 拆毁,拆除
2.make one's fortune 发财
3.lose contact 失去联系
4.turn up 出现,到来,露面
5.pull out 拽出,扯出;退出;驶离路边
6.arm in arm 臂挽着臂
7.under arrest 被逮捕
8.in store (for sb.) 即将发生(在某人身上);
12.go through 经历,经受
13.in all aspects 在各方面
14.make a difference 有影响;起(重要)作用
15.contribute to 有助于;促成
16.weigh on sb./sth. 使焦虑不安,加重……的思
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