广东省东莞市东华中学2024--2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语科期末考试训练题 姓名________班级________学号________得分________ 一、语法选择（共10分，每题1分） You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) made by a foreign blogger (博主). People use it ___1___ if a place feels like a big city. Now millions of foreigners are visiting China and sharing their travel videos on the Internet. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) makes this ___2___. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China much ___3___ without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document (旅行文件) and a flight ticket to leave. Travelers can stay for 144 hours in forty-one ___4___. More travelers come to China for a visit these days. In ___5___ first three months of 2024, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies. ___6___, more and more people get to see the real China through this policy. “This is the whole reason why we came to China. We wanted to see what it’s like by ___7___,” said Tom in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “nice and beautiful”, very different ___8___ what he heard about China from the media (媒体). Foreigners ___9___ to visit very famous places like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall in the past. But now they enjoy everyday activities like shopping at markets, ____10____ shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 1. A. ask B. to ask C. asked 2. A. happening B. to happen C. happen 3. A. long B. longer C. longest 4. A. place B. places C. places’ 5. A. a B. the C. an 6. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 7. A. us B. ours C. ourselves 8. A. with B. for C. from 9. A. liked B. like C. will like 10. A. riding B. rode C. ride 二、完型填空（共10分，每题1分） A hairdresser (理发师) called Xiaohua becomes famous on the Internet because her customers (消费者) feel happy after the haircut. Videos of her ___11___ hair become popular on Douyin, and many viewers come to her live streaming (直播) to learn ___12___ to cut hair. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province. Xiaohua’s real name is Li Jing. She first started to put ___13___ on Douyin in February. At first they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos attracted (吸引) lots of views. Although she became famous overnight, she took her job ___14___. Many people asked her to open stores in their hometowns. Some even invited her to give speeches to hairdressers in the country in order to ___15___ her. Getting a lot of love from the fans, Xiaohua said she was not a very ___16___ hairdresser. She ___17___ there were many better hairdressers than her. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is ___18___ special about me,” she said. “I will not raise the price for a haircut ___19___ the trust from people is important for me.” And because of Xiaohua, Huaihua is now more ___20___ than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 11. A. covering B. cutting C. putting D. growing 12. A. how B. who C. what D. why 13. A. tapes B. videos C. pictures D. sound 14. A. comfortably B. certainly C. seriously D. finally 15. A. learn from B. come from C. hear from D. keep away from 16. A. talented B. common C. usual D. simple 17. A. promised B. believed C. wondered D. discussed 18. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 19. A. although B. because C. but D. until 20. A. personal B. popular C. possible D. peaceful 三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分） A 1-day Sea Turtle Keeper Program Are you an animal lover? Do you love sea turtles? And do you want to keep a sea turtle as your pet? Well, keeping a sea turtle as a pet is impossible, but you can get close to sea turtles for a whole day by joining in this program on February 8th, 2025! 8:30—9:50 A bus ride from Donghua Junior High School to Huidong. 10:00—10:30 Clean turtle hatchery (孵化场). 10:30—11:00 Take a break and visit the turtle breeding area (养殖区) with a guide. 11:00—11:55 Feed food to turtles. 12:00—13:00 Have Lunch. 13:30—14:00 Have a rest or enjoy the beautiful coastline on your own. 14:00—15:40 Take photos and make posters to call on others to protect the sea turtles. 16:00—17:30 Go back to Donghua Junior High School Price: 2—5 people: $240 each 6—10 people: $220 each 11 people and above: $180 each What’s included: The ticket & Lunch &Transportation fees (费用). Note: We’ll also send you your guide’s phone number about a week before your trip. Your guide will call you at about 8 p.m. on February 7th. If you have any special need, please tell your guide as early as possible. 21. If you join in this program, where will you be at a quarter to ten in the morning? A. In the turtle hatchery. B. In a bus. C. In the breeding area. D. In the dining room. 22. What can visitors do in the afternoon? A. Feed food to turtles. B. Clean turtle breeding area. C. Make posters for turtles. D. Play with turtles. 23. If Mike and his twin brother join in this program with four friends, how much should they pay in all (总共)? A. $1540. B. $1080. C. $880. D. $1320. 24. What can we know from the text? A. Visitors will get a call at about 8 a.m. on February 7th. B. Visitors should prepare lunch themselves. C. The visit to the Sea Turtle Bay finishes at 5 p.m. D. Visitors can ask the guide for help when they need something. 25. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To share a volunteer (志愿者) experience. B. To tell people about a travel program. C. To talk about protecting sea turtles. D. To let more people know about Huidong. B If you look around your city, you might spot girls wearing hanfu in the subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. There is a new trend (趋势) called guochao or “China-chic”. “China-chic” means the rise (兴起) of China’s native fashion (本地时尚) trends. Before 2018, big-name foreign companies played a main part in the world market. However, during the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Chinese sportswear brand (品牌) Li-Ning changed things up. It introduced its Wu Dao collection. The collection not only had a fashionable look, but also included elements (元素) of Chinese culture. It caught people’s eyes at home and abroad at once. Since then Chinese native brands have become more and more popular all over China. For example, White Rabbit’s sweet candies bring back childhood memories for many middle-aged people. Recently it began to sell other products, like milk tea and so on. By doing so, it won the heart of young people. “We want White Rabbit to be a brand that young people want to share,” said Shen Qinfeng, the company’s manager. In 2021, some Western brands refused to buy Xinjiang cotton. To show cultural confidence (自信), millions of Chinese refused to buy these Western brands and turned to Chinese native brands to support (支持) Xinjiang cotton, like Li-Ning and Anta. No matter how the guochao trend develops, there is one thing that won’t change—Chinese people’s growing confidence in national culture. 26. What does the underlined word “spot” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Agree. B. Accept. C. See. D. Mind. 27. Why did Li-Ning catch people’s eyes at home and abroad in 2018? A. It lowered the price of its sportswear. B. It changed its sportswear into a new brand. C. It played a very important part in the worldwide market. D. Its products had a fashionable look with Chinese elements. 28. How did White Rabbit win the heart of young people? A. By supporting Xinjiang cotton. B. By selling more kinds of its candies. C. By bringing back their childhood memories. D. By selling other products like milk tea and so on. 29. How does the writer develop this passage? A. By time order. B. By space order. C. By cause and effect (因果) order. D. By logical (逻辑) order. 30. Which one can be the best title of the passage? A. New Trend—guochao, or “China-chic” B. Chinese Cultural Confidence—Xinjiang Cotton C. Main Part of the World Market—Chinese Brands D. Fashionable and Popular Products—Western Brands 四、用单词的正确形式填空（共10分，每题1分） 31. Tom’s parents are ________ (计划) a trip to Yunnan this winter. 32. My uncle felt really ________ (惊讶的) at the bad news about the earthquake. 33. Taking a walk after dinner is good for your ________ (健康). 34. Lucy likes Taylor Swift a lot and she owns many ________ (杂志) about her. 35. She always ________ (选择) the most comfortable cinema when she goes to the movies. 36. If we don’t do anything, there will be more ________ (污染). 37. Tim’s teacher ________ (建议) him to do more exercise after school last week. 38. The Spring Festival is the most important ________ (传统的) festival in China. 39. David, could you please help me ________ (装满) my bottle with hot water? 40. Her article is ________ (相似的) to mine because the same teacher taught us. 五、翻译句子（共10分，每题2分） 41. Jim是我们班最外向的学生之一。 __________________________________________________________________ 42 你觉得脱口秀怎么样？ ________________________________________? 43 Tom比Tina更努力吗？ __________________________________________________________________ 44. 10年后，人们将不会在学校学习。 __________________________________________________________________ 45. 如果Mary取得好成绩，她的妈妈会很高兴的。 __________________________________________________________________ 六、选词填空（共10分，每题1分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a the born language in though because many feel famous write her On December 4th, 2024, famous writer Qiong Yao passed away in Taipei City, Taiwan Province, at the age of 86. People around the world ____46____ sad about this, because millions of readers loved Qiong Yao’s works. The writer was ____47____ in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, in 1938 and moved to Taiwan with her parents ____48____ 1949. Under the pen name Qiong Yao, she ____49____ a lot of popular stories. At the age of 16, she published (出版) her first novel. In 1963, she became ____50____ for her novel, Chuang Wai. Over the years, she wrote ____51____ than 60 novels. Qiong Yao’s books were not only popular in China but also around the world. Many of her novels were translated (翻译) into different ____52____. Her stories caught the hearts of readers everywhere. Besides being ____53____ talented writer, Qiong Yao was also a successful TV producer. In 1985, she entered the film and TV industry. ____54____ produced many popular TV dramas. ____55____ Qiong Yao left us, her books and the TV dramas will always be loved by people around the world. And she will always be remembered. 七、读写综合（共20分） 回答问题 Jim had a three-week winter vacation, but without a clear plan, he found himself doing very little with his time. At the beginning of the vacation, Jim thought he would have enough time to do many things. He wanted to do his homework for half an hour every morning, learn to play the guitar in the afternoon, and visit his grandparents in the countryside. However, without a proper plan, Jim spent most of his time sleeping and playing video games. Every morning, Jim woke up late and had breakfast around noon. After that, he would play video games until dinner time. In the evening, he watched movies or surfed the Internet. Jim realized that his vacation was slipping away (流逝), but he couldn’t make up his mind to change his life. Towards the end of the vacation, Jim felt sad. He didn’t spend time with his family, nor improve his skills or knowledge because he didn’t make a plan. If he did, his winter vacation would be more meaningful. In the future, Jim promises to make a detailed plan for his holidays to make sure he makes good use of his time. 56. How long did Jim’s winter vacation last? ___________________________________________________ 57. When did Jim eat breakfast? ___________________________________________________ 58. What did Jim do in the evening during the vacation? ___________________________________________________ 59. How did Jim feel at the end of the vacation? ___________________________________________________ 60. Why was Jim’s winter vacation meaningless? ___________________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 寒假即将到来，如果不提前做规划，很可能会成为下一个Jim，为了让寒假更有意义，请你制定一个寒假计划，包括以下要点： 寒假计划 以前寒假 1.整天玩游戏 2…… 今年寒假 1.每天做2小时作业 2.锻炼身体1小时 3. …… 期望 …… 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Winter vacation is coming. Making a plan is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语科期末考试训练题 姓名________班级________学号________得分________ 一、语法选择（共10分，每题1分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 二、完型填空（共10分，每题1分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. B 三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分） A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. A 四、用单词的正确形式填空（共10分，每题1分） 【31题答案】 【答案】planning 【32题答案】 【答案】surprised 【33题答案】 【答案】health 【34题答案】 【答案】magazines 【35题答案】 【答案】chooses 【36题答案】 【答案】pollution 【37题答案】 【答案】advised 【38题答案】 【答案】traditional 【39题答案】 【答案】fill##to fill 【40题答案】 【答案】similar 五、翻译句子（共10分，每题2分） 【41题答案】 【答案】Jim is one of the most outgoing students in our class. 【42题答案】 【答案】What do you think of talk shows 【43题答案】 【答案】Does Tom work harder than Tina? 【44题答案】 【答案】In ten years, people won’t study at school. 【45题答案】 【答案】If Mary gets good grades, her mother will be very happy. 六、选词填空（共10分，每题1分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. felt 47. born 48. in 49. wrote 50. famous 51. more 52. languages 53 a 54. She 55. Though 七、读写综合（共20分） 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. Three weeks. 57. Around noon. 58. He watched movies or surfed the Internet. 59. He felt sad. 60. Because he didn’t make a plan. 61. 例文: Winter vacation is coming. Making a plan is really important. In past winters, I always lost myself in video games all day. I rarely finished my homework early and hardly spent time with my family. This year, I’ll make a change. I’ll do my homework for 2 hours every morning. Then, I’ll exercise for 1 hour in the afternoon, like running or playing basketball. On weekends, I’ll visit my grandparents and help them with housework. In my free time, I’ll read storybooks too. I hope this winter vacation will be meaningful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $