Unit 2 Home Sweet Home（记背手册）（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·活页好题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

该初中英语单元复习资料系统梳理了Unit 2 "Home Sweet Home"的基础词汇、重点短语、重要句型及核心考点，按4个课时分层整合词汇（含搭配与变形）、短语和情景对话，并通过高频考点串讲（如up相关短语、add用法、borrow/lend/keep辨析）构建知识网络，帮助学生形成完整的单元知识体系。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养，如单元主题范文设计（李华写信介绍家务、张鹏投稿谈家的意义）提升语言表达与写作能力，融入"East or west, home is the best"等文化表达增强文化认同，高频考点采用对比表格（词汇辨析）和短语归类培养分析思维。练习从基础词汇到篇章写作分层设计，适配不同学生水平，教师可借助考点串讲和范文素材精准教学，有效巩固知识，提高复习针对性。

英 语 2026人教 1 02 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 2 第1课时 Section A 1a~1d & Pronunciation 1. ______ v.打包；收拾 _________ 打包 → _________ n.包裹 pack pack up package 2. __________ n.浴室；洗手间 bathroom 3. _____ v.把……分类；整理n.种类 _______________ 把……分类整理成…… sort sort … into … 3 4. _________ n.卧室 5.balcony n. ______ bedroom 阳台 6. _______ v.邀请 _______________ 邀请某人到…… → __________ n.邀请 invite invite sb to … invitation 4 1. ________________ 扫地 2. _________ 挂起；挂断电话 3. _______________ 和……逛街 4. ____________ 客厅 sweep the floor hang up hang out with living room 5. ________________ sth 记得要做某事 ________________ sth 记得做过某事 remember to do remember doing 5 1.—Our balcony is ________________________________. Can I ___________________ there? —Yes, _________. ___________________, Helen! ——我们的阳台很大，阳光充足。我可以在那儿种一些花吗？ ——可以。那真是一个好主意，Helen! so big and gets a lot of sunshine grow some flowers you can That's a great idea 6 2.— _____________________________________? —Sorry, I ___________________________ now. ——你可以给这些植物浇水吗？ ——抱歉，我现在必须打扫洗手间。 Can/Could you please water the plants have to clean the bathroom 3.— __________________ mop the floor or __________________? — _____________________________. ——你想拖地还是想擦窗户？ ——我想擦窗户。 Would you like to clean the windows I'd like to clean the windows 7 第2课时 Section A 2a~3c 1. ________ n.到达 → _______ v.到达 __________ +小地点 到达 __________ +大地点 到达 arrival arrive arrive at arrive in 2. ____ adv.（用于否定句和疑问句）还conj.但是 yet 8 3. _____ v.添加；加 ★补充说；继续说 _____ sth ___ sth 把……加入…… ________ 把……加起来 ___________ 总共是；总计为 add add to add up add up to 4. _______ n.饼干 ______________ 制作饼干 biscuit make biscuits 5. ________ v.借 ________ sth ______ sb 向某人借某物 borrow borrow from 9 6. ______ v.策划；打算n.计划；方案 ___________ sth 计划做某事 plan plan to do 7. _________ n.宝物；财富 v.珍视 treasure 8. ______ n.搜寻；狩猎 v.搜寻；打猎 _________ 搜寻；搜索 treasure hunt __________ hunt hunt for 寻宝游戏 9. ____ n.搭便车；电梯 v.举起；抬起 _______ 举起；抬高 ______________ 开车顺便送某人 lift lift up give sb a lift 10 10. ______ prep.到……时；直到……为止 ________________ 直到……才…… until not … until … 11. _______ n.电影 the movies __________________ _________________ 看电影 movie 电影院；电影产业 go to the movies 12. ______ adj.不运行的；死的 → ____ v.死亡；消亡 → _______ n.死亡；毁灭 dead die death 11 13. _____ n.笔记；记录；便条 v.注意；指出 ___________ 做笔记 note take notes 14. ___________ n.社区；社团 community 15. ________ n.垃圾 rubbish bag ________ rubbish 垃圾袋 12 1. ________________ sth 迫不及待做某事 2. _____________ 去购物 3. ______________________ 使某人宾至如归 4. _______________ 去洗手间 5. _______________ 注意；当心 6. _________ 清扫 can't wait to do go shopping make sb feel at home go to the toilet be careful with clean up 13 1.—I ________________________ our new house! —Yes, but now we _________________________________. ——我已经迫不及待向他们展示我们的新房子了！ ——是的，但现在我们必须为他们的到来做好准备。 can't wait to show them need to get ready for their arrival 2.Jim, can you help me _____________________ the wall? I ______________ Grandpa _______________. Jim,你可以帮我把这个新 的钟表挂到墙上吗？我买来给爷爷看时间的。 put the new clock on bought it for to see the time 14 3.—Dad, could you please __________________________ this afternoon? —Sorry, but I have to ________________________. ——爸爸，你可以开车带我去商店吗？ ——抱歉，我一整天都必须在家工作。 give me a lift to the shop work from home all day 4.—Can I ____________________? —No, __________. You _______________________ tomorrow, remember? You _________________. ——我可以在外面待到11点吗？ ——不，你不可以。明天你有一场篮球比赛，记得吗？你需要好好休息。 stay out until eleven you can't have a basketball game need a good rest 15 5.You are ______________________. You _________________________, but ___________________. 你在你朋友的家里。你想给父母打电话，但 是你的手机坏了。 at your friend's home want to call your parents your phone is dead 16 第3课时 Section B 1a~1e 1. _______ adv.差不多；几乎 2. ________ n.旅行；历程 v.旅行 almost journey 3. _____ v.& n.拉；拖；拽 ______________ 拆下；摧毁 _____________ 齐心协力；通力合作 pull pull … down pull together 4.luggage n. ______ 行李 17 5. _________ adj.熟悉的 ________________ sth 对某事熟悉/精通 ______________ sb 为某人所知/熟悉 familiar be familiar with be familiar to 6. _____ n.笑话 v.开玩笑 ______________ sb 跟某人开玩笑；捉弄某人 ________________ 讲笑话 joke play jokes on tell a joke/jokes 7. ________ pron.几个；一些 ★adj.各自的 8. _____ v.& n.点头 9. _______ n.作者 several nod writer 18 10. _____ n.正文；文本 v.（用手机给某人）发短信 ★n.文章 text 11. _________ v.描述；形容 12. __________ adv.& conj.无论去哪里；在任何地方= _______________ ______ describe wherever no matter where 13. ________ v.要紧 n.问题 ___________ 不论；不要紧 __________________ （with sb）?（询问某人的情况）怎么了？ matter no matter What's the matter 14. _________ adv.也许；可能 perhaps 19 15. ______ n.盘子；碟子 plate 16. ________ adv.刚刚 → ______ adj.新鲜的 freshly fresh 20 1. ______________ 在……结尾 2. _____________ sth 看见某人正在做某事 3. _______________ 把……拉进…… 4. _______________ sth 忙于做某事 5. __________________ 把……与……分享 6.set the table ________ at the end of see sb doing pull … into … be busy doing share sth with sb 摆餐桌 21 1.We __________________ in the morning __________________. 我们 早上起很早去赶火车。 got up very early to catch the train 2. ______________ the road, I _____ Grandpa and my little cousin _______________________________________. We ___________________ __________. 在路的尽头，我看见外公和表弟站在寒风中等着我们。我 们快步走上前跟他们打招呼。 At the end of saw standing in the cold wind waiting for us walked quickly to greet them 3.“Ah, home again!” said Mum ________________________. “啊，又 回到家了！”妈妈面带微笑说。 with a smile on her face 22 4.I _________________________________ and told Grandpa about school. ______________________ I was doing well at school. 我和表 弟分享了点心，并且告诉外公我的学校生活。听到我在学校表现很好， 外公很开心。 shared the snacks with my cousin He was happy to hear 5.During the dinner, my uncle ___________________ and _____________________. 晚饭期间，舅舅给我们讲了一些笑话，我们都 开怀大笑。 told us some jokes we had a good laugh 6.Mum nodded, ______________________. 妈妈眼含泪水点点头。 with tears in her eyes 23 7.Home is a place of love. It always welcomes me ________________—and perhaps ______________________________. 家是一个充满爱的地方。它总是用张开的双臂欢迎着我——又或许是一 盘刚做好的饼干。 with open arms a plate of freshly-made biscuits 第4课时 Section B 2a~3c & Project 1. ______ v.发臭；闻到 n.气味；臭味 →smelly adj. ______________ smell 有难闻气味的 2. ____ n.喜悦；乐趣 3. ___________ n.房间；公寓套房 （=flat） 4. ______ n.大楼；街区；大块 v.阻挡；堵塞 5. _________ v.装饰；装潢 joy apartment block decorate 6. ______ v.遮盖；包括 n.遮盖物；封皮 _________________ 用……遮盖…… cover cover … with … 25 7. _______ n.海报 poster 8. ________ n.（pl.）剪刀 _________________ 一把剪刀 scissors a pair of scissors 9. _____ n.胶水v.粘贴 10. __________ n.剪纸 glue paper-cut 26 1. _____________________ 扔垃圾 2. _____________ 伸出援助之手 3. ______________ 上上下下；起伏 4. _________________ sth 做某事很激动 5. ______________ 遛狗 6. ______________ 洗碗 7. ______________ 铺床 8.do the laundry ________ 9. ________________ 叠衣服 take out the rubbish give a hand up and down be excited to do walk the dog do the dishes make the bed 洗衣服 fold the clothes 27 1. _________________________________ after ________________? We should _____________. 洗完澡之后你可以把浴室打扫干净吗？我们应 该保持它的干净。 Could you clean up the bathroom taking a shower keep it clean 2. _____________________________________? It's starting _________. 请你把垃圾带出去好吗？它已经开始变得难闻了。 Could you please take out the rubbish to smell 28 3. _____________________________. We ___________________________ ____________________ at 2 p.m.on Sunday. You can find us ____________________ Apartment Block A. 你们的到来给我们带来了 欢乐。我们想要邀请你们参加周日下午2点的社区聚会。你可以在公寓A 区一楼找到我们。 Your arrival brings joy to us would like to invite you to the community party on the first floor of 4.In our community, everyone ___________ and always _____________________. If you ___________________ or need help, ________________. 在我们社区，每个人都很友好，并且随时准备伸出 援手。如果你有任何问题或者需要帮助，请随时提问。 is friendly ready to give a hand have any questions feel free to ask 29 5. ______________________ your room last month. 上个月装饰你的房 间真的很有趣。 It was fun to decorate 6.We ______________ the animals and __________________________. _________________________ the colour? 我们想遮住这些动物图案，并 且把墙涂成浅绿色。你觉得这个颜色怎么样？ want to cover paint the walls light green What do you think about 30 Reading Plus 1. _______ v.收养；采纳；选用 __________________ 被……收养 adopt be adopted by … 2. _____ v.缝；缝纫 3. ____ n.嘴唇 sew lip 4. ______ adv.& adj.独自；单独 _______________ 不打扰某人；让某人独自待着 alone leave sb alone 31 5. _______ adj.愚蠢的；傻的 foolish 6. ______ n.黄昏；傍晚 _________ 在黄昏 dusk at dusk 32 1. _______________ 改编自…… 2. _________ 生病 3. _________ 失明 4.before long ____________ 5. ___________ sb 和某人交谈 6. ______________________ 在……的开始 adapt from … get sick go blind 不久；很快 speak with at the beginning of … 33 1.“I _______________,” Marilla said sadly. “But __________________ _______________, Anne. Can you ____________________?” “我去看医生了。”Marilla伤心地说。 “但是说这件事也没用，Anne。你可以给我倒杯茶吗？” saw the doctor it's no good talking about it get me a cup of tea 34 2.“Could you tell me _____________________?” Anne asked softly _____________________ Marilla. “你可以告诉我医生说了什么 吗？”Anne轻声问着，把茶递给Marilla。 what the doctor said as she brought tea to 3.He said I must _______________________________________, or _______________. 他说我必须放弃一切阅读，缝纫和务农活动，否则我 就会失明。 give up all reading, sewing, and farming I will go blind 35 4.“I'm sorry you won't ________________________ during your university holidays.” Marilla began to cry. “很抱歉，在大学放假期间， 你就没有家可以回了。”Marilla说着哭了起来。 have a home to come to 5. _______________________________ our home. 没有什么是比放弃我 们的家园更糟糕的了。 Nothing is worse than giving up 6.My dreams _____________: to be a good teacher, and ________________________. Nobody loves Green Gables __________. We _____________. 我的梦想是相同的：成为一名好老师并让你保持健 康。没有人会像我们一样爱绿山墙。我们必须把它保留下来。 are the same to help you stay healthy as we do must keep it 36 A 假如你是李华，最近你和父母搬了新家,你的朋友Peter很关心你的 状况。请你用英语给Peter写一封信，介绍你搬家前后需要做的家务，并 邀请他下周来你的新家做客。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ How is everything going? I moved to the new house with my parents last Sunday. It was a really busy day. 37 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ___ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ __________________ Yours, Li hua#1.1.6 Last Saturday, I sorted my things into boxes and packed them up. The movers helped us move them to the new house. My families did the chores together after moving into the new house. I swept the floor and my father hung up the photos. My mother watered the flowers in the garden and my sister cleaned the bathroom. Now all the rooms are tidy. We will hold a party in our new house. Could you come to my party next Friday? I'm looking forward to your reply. B 家，是安居有养，是祥和共存，是生生不息……在中国文化中，“家” 被赋予了很多意义。对你来说，“家”意味着什么呢？假如你是张鹏，请 用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，结合具体事例谈谈你对“家”的理 解。 Dear Sir or Madam, _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________ As the saying goes,“East or west, home is the best.” Home is a place full of love and it always welcomes me. So home means love and warmth to me. 39 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ___________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _____ Yours, Zhang Peng#2.1.6 When I was a child, every time I felt unhappy at school, I would run home and tell my mother. And then she would hug me and listen to what happened. My mother also never blamed me, but taught me how to face these problems. And I felt the love and the warmth of home. In a word, home is the resting place of our hearts. Home is not just a place to live in, but also a safe place we can always come to. up相关短语 41 add的用法 42 辨析borrow, lend & keep 词汇 意义及用法 例句 borrow “借入”，非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间 的状语连用borrow…from… “从……借 来……” I borrowed a book from the library yesterday. lend “借出”，非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间 的状语连用lend sb sth=lend sth to sb “借某 物给某人” He lends me his bike.=He lends his bike to me. 43 词汇 意义及用法 例句 keep 作“保有；不退还”讲时，是延续性动词，通常 表示借某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的状 语连用keep sth for+一段时间 “拥有某物…… 时间” You can keep the book for two weeks. 续表 44 cover的用法 45 lift的用法 46 matter的用法 47 $