Unit 1 - Unit 2 重点单词和词性转换题A篇2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语八年级上册

新沪教版八年级上册Unit 1 - Unit 2 重点单词和词性转换题A篇（含答案） 新沪教版八年级上册Unit 1 - Unit 2 重点单词和词性转换题A篇（含答案） 学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________ 一、根据汉语提示填空 1.The （（尤指乘飞机的）航程）from Shanghai to Paris will take about 12 hours. 2.Zhejiang is a beautiful （省份）in eastern China, famous for West Lake. 3. （可能）we will have a math test next Monday, so we need to review. 4.She accepted the part-time job offer without （犹豫）because it suited her schedule. 5.The old man often talks about the （苦难）he endured during the Great Depression. 6.We need to make a （预算）for our family trip to Guilin this summer. 7.This museum displays works by （有艺术天赋的）teenagers from all over the country. 8.The （价格标签）on this sweater is missing; can you ask the shop assistant for the price? 9.Many species of plants and animals （灭绝）because of deforestation. 10.The little boy looked （到处；各个地方）for his lost toy car in the park. 11.Please tell me （确切地）what time the train will arrive at the station. 12.His sister is （有才能的）in dancing and won first prize in the school competition. 13.The （（书籍的）编辑）suggested the writer add more details to the story. 14.We should use cloth bags （代替；作为……的替换）plastic bags to protect the environment. 15.The temperature will （上升）to 28℃ tomorrow, so we can wear light clothes. 16.A bus is a cheap and convenient （交通工具）for daily commuting. 17.Do you （同意；赞成）with the idea of having a class picnic next month? 18.The （死；死亡）of the old oak tree made the neighborhood lose a familiar landmark. 19.This antique cup is made of （银）, so it needs to be cleaned carefully. 20. （通识教育）helps students develop not only knowledge but also social skills. 21.The winner of the science fair will get a （奖赏；奖励）and a chance to visit a lab. 22.The heavy rain destroyed the old bridge （完全地）; no part of it remained. 23.Please put the files in the correct （顺序）according to the date they were received. 24.The sales of winter coats will （下降）when spring comes. 25.My new schoolbag （与……相似）yours in color, but it has more pockets. 26.I （想知道；琢磨）if the library will be open on National Day. 27.The school has a new （系统）for students to check their grades online. 28.You can find the （航班时刻表）on the wall near the airport check-in counter. 29.Paleontologists found the fossil of a huge （恐龙）in this area last year. 30.They spread a cloth on the table and placed the （国际象棋棋盘）on top of it. 31.The （出生）of her baby brother made Lily feel like a responsible sister. 32. （目前；当前）, my dad is working on a new project with his colleagues. 33.Can you （计算（或清点）总数）how many students are absent from class today? 34.The teacher asked us to list the names in （字母顺序）on the attendance sheet. 35.This is the （原来的）photo of my grandparents’ wedding, taken in 1980. 36.We spent the （全部的）Sunday cleaning the house and preparing for the festival. 37.The number of people using public bikes has increased （急剧地；突然大幅度地）this year. 38.Please （回复；答复）to my email as soon as you get the information. 39.My mom （承诺；保证）to buy me a new storybook if I finish my homework on time. 40.He rushed to help the injured cyclist without （犹豫）when he saw the accident. 41.Parents （起到重要作用）in shaping their children’s values and habits. 42.She uses a voice recorder to （记录）important points from the teacher’s lecture. 43.The tradition of making mooncakes for Mid-Autumn Festival （历史悠久）. 44.These two languages （与…… 属同一种类）each other; they share many similar words. 45.Please （写下；记下）your favorite hobbies on this piece of paper. 46.The little girl is so （有才智的）that she can recite 100 ancient poems. 47.I always carry a （笔记本）to write down new English words I learn. 48.Vincent van Gogh is a world-famous （艺术家）known for his bold use of color. 49.What does the red star （代表）on the national flag of this country? 50.Our class plans to （安排；组织）a charity sale to help homeless animals. 51.She paused （片刻；一会儿）to think before answering the teacher’s question. 52.Twenty （百分之……）of the students in our grade take piano lessons. 53.A white pigeon is a （符号；记号）of peace and friendship in most cultures. 54.We watched a documentary about （史前的）humans and their way of life. 55.This （一种）bird can fly very high and stay in the air for hours. 56.He decided to （向（某人）挑战）his best friend to a badminton match this weekend. 57.Remember to （检查；核查）the door is locked before you leave the house. 58.My music teacher taught us to play a beautiful （（音乐作品的）一首）by Mozart. 59.You should make a （日程安排）for your study so you don’t waste time. 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1.Our （schedules）for next week is full—we have three tests and a class meeting. 2.The （die）of his pet cat made Tom very sad; he cried for a whole day. 3.This （artistic）designed poster attracted many people’s attention to the exhibition. 4.There are 23 （province）in China, each with its own unique culture. 5.Some rare birds have （die）out because their natural habitats were destroyed. 6.The （birthing）of the twins brought double happiness to the young family. 7.He （promise）to help me repair my bike last weekend, but he was busy. 8.The words in the dictionary are listed in alphabetical （ordering）to make it easy to search. 9.The （chessboard）was made of solid wood and carved with beautiful patterns. 10.Can you tell me （exact）where you put my English textbook? I can’t find it. 11. （Perhaps） we can go to the cinema this evening if we finish our homework early. 12.The price of vegetables has risen （sharp）because of the bad weather. 13.The （whole）school attended the opening ceremony of the sports meeting. 14.She （challenge）her brother to a game of chess after dinner yesterday evening. 15.The （symbols）of this brand is a green leaf, representing environmental protection. 16.There are many different （vehicle）on the highway, such as cars, trucks and buses. 17.General （educate）includes subjects like Chinese, math, English and P.E. 18.The task was completed （complete）on time, so the manager praised the team. 19.We should eat fresh fruit （instead）of candy to keep our teeth healthy. 20.His （intelligent）and hard work helped him get into his dream university. 21.The （flight）from Beijing to Guangzhou was delayed by two hours due to fog. 22.She bought a new （notebooks）with a cartoon cover for her little sister. 23.The （editor）of the magazine made some small changes to the article’s title. 24.They （agree）to meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. 25.The sun （go）up in the east every morning and sets in the west in the evening. 26.The （original）of this folk song can be traced back to the Ming Dynasty. 27.This necklace is decorated with small （silvery）pendants in the shape of stars. 28.Let’s （counted）how many apples are left in the basket—we need to buy more. 29.The children ran （everywhere）in the garden, chasing butterflies and playing games. 30.Her （hesitation）showed that she was not sure whether to accept the invitation. 31.The friendship between the two families （go）back a long way—their grandparents were friends. 32.The （prized）for the best actor in this movie festival is a golden trophy. 33.I （wondering）why she didn’t come to the party—she said she would be there. 34.The （flight）schedule was changed, so we had to adjust our travel plans. 35.The number of students in this class has （go）down from 48 to 45 this semester. 36.The （suffer）of the people in the disaster area made him decide to donate money. 37.This is a type of （flowers）that only blooms at night, so it’s very special. 38.The （budget）for this school project is 10,000 yuan, so we need to save money. 39.These two stories （be）related to each other; they happen in the same small town. 40.The （art）spent half a year painting this large mural on the school wall. 41.Please （checking）your test paper again before handing it in to avoid silly mistakes. 42.There are five （piece）of music in this album, all composed by the singer himself. 43. （Current）, more and more people are choosing to work from home to save time. 44.This old computer （systematic）is too slow, so we need to update it. 45.She acted without （hesitate）when she saw the child falling into the pool. 46.The books on the shelf are not in （ordered）; can you sort them by size? 47.The red color （represent）joy and celebration in Chinese culture. 48.He waited for a （moments）before entering the room, to make sure he didn’t disturb anyone. 49.The （talent）young musician gave a wonderful performance at the concert hall. 50. （Wrote）down your phone number on this form so we can contact you later. 51.Thirty （percent）of the water in this lake is polluted by nearby factories. 52.His （replies）to my question was very clear, so I understood immediately. 53.The students are excited to learn about （prehistory）animals like the woolly mammoth. 54.Technology （played）an important role in improving the efficiency of our work. 55.This is a type of （animal）that lives in the desert and can go without water for days. 56.Scientists have found many （dinosaur）footprints in this ancient riverbed. 57.They （organize）a successful book fair last month, which attracted many readers. 58.She （record）the beautiful sunset with her camera when she was on vacation. 59.The （priced）tag on this shirt is torn, but the shop assistant knows its price. 60.My new shoes are （similarity） to my old ones in style, but they are more comfortable. 答案 一、根据汉语提示填空 1.flight 2. province 3. Perhaps 4. hesitation 5. suffering 6. budget 7. artistic 8. price tag 9. die out 10. everywhere 11. exactly 12. talented 13. editor 14. instead of 15. go up 16. vehicle 17. agree 18. death 19. silver 20. General education 21. prize 22. completely 23. order 24. go down 25. is similar to 26. wonder 27. system 28. flight schedule 29. dinosaur 30. chessboard 31. birth 32. Currently 33. count 34. alphabetical order 35. original 36. whole 37. sharply 38. reply 39. promises 40. hesitation 41. play an important role 42. record 43. goes back a long way 44. are related to 45. write down 46. intelligent 47. notebook 48. artist 49. represent 50. organize 51. for a moment 52. percent 53. symbol 54. prehistoric 55. a type of 56. challenge 57. check 58. piece 59. schedule 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1.schedule 2. death 3. artistically 4. provinces 5. died 6. birth 7. promised 8. order 9. chessboard 10. exactly 11. Perhaps 12. sharply 13. whole 14. challenged 15. symbol 16. vehicles 17. education 18. completely 19. instead 20. intelligence 21. flight 22. notebook 23. editor 24. agreed 25. goes 26. origin 27. silver 28. count 29. everywhere 30. hesitation 31. goes 32. prize 33. wonder 34. flight 35. gone 36. suffering 37. flower 38. budget 39. are 40. artist 41. check 42. pieces 43. Currently 44. system 45. hesitation 46. order 47. represents 48. moment 49. talented 50. Write 51. percent 52. reply 53. prehistoric 54. plays 55. animal 56. dinosaur 57. organized 58. recorded 59. price 60. similar 1 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $