河北省衡水市冀州区河北冀州中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学英语试题

高一年级适应性摸底测试英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分 听力(每小题1分，满分30分) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. a school B. a museum C. a station 2. A. climb hills B. ride horses C: take pictures 3. A. a tall woman B. a strong boy C. a lovely baby 4 A. Jim has got a blue pen. B. Jim has cut the red paper. C. Jim has colored a flower. 5. A. The students will make a speech. B. The students will choose a number. C. The students will practice a dialogue. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Good job. B. Best wishes. C. With pleasure. 7. A. You, too. B. Sure, please. C. Great, thanks. 8. A. Oh, I forgot it. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. OK, here you are. 9. A. I have a cold. B. I feel better. C. I know the medicine. 10. A. Why? B. Really? C. Pardon? III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 11. What does Henry want to use? A. B. C. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 13. How far is Lucy's hometown from her home? A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers. 14. How did Lucy's family go to their hometown? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. What did Lucy's uncle do? A. He visited a farm. B. He cooked a meal. C. He told a joke. 16. What does Anna enjoy doing? A. Creating things. B. Fixing things. C. Explaining things. 17. What does Mr. Li advise Anna to be? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 18. Who will Anna ask for help with her math? A. Mr. Li. B. Her father. C. Miss Wang. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What are Peter and Tony going to do? A. Play a match. B. Watch a match. C. Plan a match. 20. Where is the basketball match? A. In the City Square. B. In the Dream Hall. C. In the People's Park. 21. What time should Tony get to Peter's house? A. At 12:30 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 22. What will the first group do? A. Sing a song. B. Have a dance. C. Act out a play. 23. Where is Cindy from? A. Canada. B. France. C. Australia. 24. Who has travelled to many cities in China? A. Bob. B. Cindy C. Jack. 25. What is Linda doing research on? A. Chinese food. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese kung fu. 听短文填空 Information Sheet Field Trip Day: tomorrow Pick: 26 Leave school: at 27 o'clock Wear: sports 28 Don't need: to bring tools or 29 Remember: to keep yourself 30 第二部分 单项选择(每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节 选择正确的音标 选择正确的音标 1. pill ________ A. [bɪl] B. [pɪl] 2. bill________ A. [bɪl] B. [pɪl] 3. tip ________ A. [tɪp] B. [dɪp] 4. dip________ A. [tɪp] B. [dɪp] 5. back________ A. [bæg] B. [bæk] 第二节 选择划线词汇在句子中所做的成分 6. Lucy likes her new bike. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 7. Lucy likes her new bike. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 8. I bought a computer last week. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 9. He is a clever boy. A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 定语 10. Her mother is a teacher. A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 状语 D. 定语 第三节 判断基本句型 11. They are energetic. A. 主谓 B. 主谓宾 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 12. His sister cried. A. 主谓 B. 主谓宾 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 13. Mike knows the answer. A. 主谓 B. 主谓宾 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 14. We must keep the door open. A. 主谓 B. 主谓宾 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 15. You should finish your homework. A. 主谓 B. 主谓宾 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 第四节 判断句子类型 16. The farm which I visited last year is a nice place. A. 简单句 B. 并列复合句 C. 主从复合句 17. She heard the exciting news. A. 简单句 B. 并列复合句 C. 主从复合句 18. Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it for the rest of the day. A 简单句 B. 并列复合句 C. 主从复合句 第五节 选择恰当关系词 19 I like music ________ I can sing along with. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 20. He is the musician ________ I met yesterday. A. which B. where C. whose D. whom 21. I know a friend ________ brother is a pop singer. A. which B. that C. whose D. whom 22. It is a musical instrument ________ has strings. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 23. I’ve never heard of the people and things ________ you talked about just now. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 24. This is the house ________ I lived 20 years ago. A. where B. when C. why D. that 25. I still remember the day ________ I first met Jennifer. A. that B. where C. when D. why 第三部分 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to think of ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a ___26___ cake to work. At lunch, she ___27___ the cake with friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city started a new recycling program — families were supposed to separate food ___28___ from the other kitchen waste. My family loves ___29___. My father ___30___ loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the ___31___ of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a better way to ___32___ all the melon skins. She brought out the blender and cut the melon skins into small pieces. ___33___ she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she carefully made her ___34___ GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was friendly to nature too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to ____35____ the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her special cake. 26. A. green B. yellow C. brown D. white 27. A. made B. shared C. sold D. bought 28. A. rubbish B. smell C. value D. safety 29. A. sugar B. salad C. salt D. fruit 30. A. especially B. carefully C. successfully D. traditionally 31 A. color B. style C. size D. weight 32. A. see B. drink C. use D. list 33. A. Since B. Unless C. After D. Before 34. A. salty B. sour C. terrible D. delicious 35. A. agree with B. worry about C. care about D. look after 第四部分 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike, Germany I stayed with my host family for three weeks in China. It was unforgettable for me. I was lucky enough to study some Chinese culture. I learned a lot about Tai Chi. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture. Lisa, Australia I spent five weeks with my host family. My host mother is an excellent Chinese teacher. She is really friendly and warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And now I can talk with my Chinese friends freely. I like sharing my feelings with them. Judy, Italy I lived in China for half a month. My host mother is a wonderful cook. She often makes different kinds of Chinese dishes, such as gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. They are tasty and I like them very much. I am able to make dumplings now. I plan to make them for my family when I return to my hometown. Nancy, Canada Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for 6 weeks. My host mother is a worker. She is kind to me. My host sister is a hard-working student. It was amazing to see how well she did in English. We often exchanged opinions about study. And our friendship has become closer. 36. What does Lisa’s host mother do? A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A cook. D. A teacher. 37. Who stayed in China for the longest time? A. Lisa. B. Judy. C. Mike. D. Nancy. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Lisa’s Chinese has improved a lot. B. Nancy can make dumplings now. C. Judy’s host mother is a doctor. D. Mike stayed with his host family for two weeks. B As we all know, too much rubbish is a big problem for our environment. A woman in Indonesia’s Java Island has come up with a great idea — lending books to children in exchange for rubbish. Raden, nearly 50 years old, is a librarian in Muntang village. She started a “rubbish library”. She wanted to make children read more and make them realize the importance of environment protection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her three-wheeler (三轮车) and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other rubbish for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the rubbish. In the library where Raden works, there are thousands of books. Every time she shows up, children run to her “rubbish library”. They all carry rubbish bags, and Raden’s three-wheeler is quickly filled with rubbish as the books fly out. Raden collects about 100kg of rubbish each week. It is then sorted out (分类) and sent for recycling or sale. She is happy that children spend less time on online games because of the books. Raden plans to take the mobile library service to neighboring areas as well. She says, “We all should take care of our rubbish in order to fight climate (气候) change and save the earth.” 39. Which is the right order? ①She rides to Muntang village. ②She carries back all the trash. ③Children line up to get books for their rubbish. ④She puts books on her three-wheeler. A. ④→①→③→② B. ④→①→②→③ C. ①→③→④→② D. ①→②→③→④ 40. What will Raden probably do next? A. To tell children to borrow books. B. To ask her neighbors to collect rubbish. C. To give the mobile library to her neighbors. D. To exchange books for rubbish in more villages. 41. What does the writer want us to do by writing this text? A. To read more books. B. To build our own library. C. To protect the environment. D. To come up with new ideas. C There is this girl at school, and we don’t really get along. She keeps spreading rumors (谣言) about me and my classmates stay away from me. What should I do? ——Sam Some people spread rumors as a way to scare others and get popularity. But spreading rumors usually makes people feel s… So what can you do if you find yourself the target (对象) of rumors and social bullying (欺凌)? Turn to a trusted adult for support. Talk to someone you can trust, like a parent, teacher, or coach. Let that person know what you’re going through. Keep him or her knowing what’s going on, even as things start to get better. A trusted adult is a good listener who can help you feel more supported and less alone. Find your friends. Find a friend or two who are willing to help you and who won’t listen to rumors. If you want, share how you feel with those friends. Don’t think too much about the situation. If you always put it in your mind, you may have a harder time. Do something to spare your attention and even forget it. Spend time and energy having fun with your friends and doing activities you enjoy. Speak up. Try to speak to the girl who’s spreading rumors. Don’t be angry or mean. No shouting. Just say what you want calmly and clearly. After you’ve said what you want, you can simply walk away. Going through a situation like this can be difficult and painful. Be positive, get support from people and try to say no to rumor makers. These things can help you go through a difficult situation and come out stronger. 42. Why did Sam write the letter? A. To ask for some advice. B. To share his school life. C. To tell people not to spread rumors. D. To explain why people spread rumors. 43. What is the proper word in the sentence “But spreading rumors usually makes people feel s...”? A. sorry B. smart C. sweet D. sad 44. How many suggestions does the writer give Sam? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 45. What should Sam say when talking to the girl who spread rumors? A. I am so angry with you! B. Stop talking behind my back! C. Stop spreading the rumors, or I will shout at you! D. You don’t have to like me but please stop the rumors. D Life with a clear purpose can be quite satisfying, but most of us live our life unconsciously (无目的地). The daily work keeps our mind busy. Then one Sunday afternoon, when I’m lying in bed, it suddenly hits me. What is my purpose? It’s difficult to answer but it’s very important. Here are a few tips that can help you. Check if you already have a purpose. If you find your present life purposeless, just look again. In our life there is no purpose that is too small or too big. Even a street sweeper has a very important purpose in his life. Even if you are working in a small shop you should have a clear purpose in the link of life by the service you provide. Maybe you’re supporting a family, or raising kids, which is quite an important purpose. If you think your life is meaningless right now, it would just show that you are not paying enough attention to your present role. Believe in yourself. Some people get very famous while some live a private life. There is no real difference between the two. Each person must have a certain role and no role is more important than the other. If you have a genius, it’s life’s gift to you. Try to find the best way to use it to something which gives service to people. Listen to your heart rather than your mind. Heart and mind are just close friends. Your mind must find several excuses to tell you what your heart wants. The voice of heart is always true and it points to your deep dreams. 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 47. What does the writer mention the street sweeper’s important purpose to show? A. To explain one should pay attention to his role. B. To show us no purpose is too small or too big. C. To express the voice of people’s heart is always true. D. To tell us most people provide service to the society. 48. What does the underlined word ‌“genius” probably mean? A. Problem. B. Talent. C. Style. D. Secret. 49. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Famous persons believe in themselves. B. The daily work keeps our mind clear. C. You should listen to your heart rather than your mind. D. Your heart can find excuses to tell you what it wants. 50. Which can be the best title for the text? A. How to Live Our Life. B. How to Play a Certain Role. C. How to Have a Clear Purpose. D. How to Achieve Your Purpose. 第五部分 短文填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Dave. I won the ___51___ (two) prize in the violin competition yesterday. I started learning to play the violin ___52___ I was five. Since then I have played the violin in public. People sometimes ask if I feel nervous. I can honestly say “I do not”. I feel sure about it and I know how to play it well. But that does not mean I never feel nervous. Last month, I ___53___ (take) part in an activity to raise money for children in poor areas. After it, I ___54___ (ask) to give a speech about it in our school. The day came ___55___ last. Though I had carefully planned, I was afraid to forget my words. When I finally stood up to speak, my ___56___ (hand) were shaking. And I could not hold my note. Then my teacher encouraged me, “Come on, believe in ___57___ (you). I am sure you are the best.” I felt very relaxed on hearing this. In the end, the speech was ___58___ very big success. Everyone cheered ___59___ (loud). It was such a ___60___ (wonder) feeling. I will remember this experience forever. It is so special to me. 第六部分 写作(满分15分) 61. 假如你叫李华，你的学校正在向同学们征集开设课后服务课程的意见。请你给校长写一封邮件，说一说你建议开设哪些课程，并谈谈开设这些课程的理由。 提示： (1) What kind of after-school classes do you suggest your school offer? (dancing, swimming...) (2) Why do you suggest these after-school classes? 注意： (1)邮件中须包括提示信息，可适当发挥。 (2)邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear headmaster, My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we’ll have more interesting after-school classes. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 高一年级适应性摸底测试英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分 听力(每小题1分，满分30分) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. a school B. a museum C. a station 2. A. climb hills B. ride horses C: take pictures 3. A. a tall woman B. a strong boy C. a lovely baby 4. A. Jim has got a blue pen. B. Jim has cut the red paper. C. Jim has colored a flower. 5. A. The students will make a speech. B. The students will choose a number. C. The students will practice a dialogue. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Good job. B. Best wishes. C. With pleasure. 7. A. You, too. B. Sure, please. C. Great, thanks. 8. A. Oh, I forgot it. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. OK, here you are. 9. A. I have a cold. B. I feel better. C. I know the medicine. 10. A. Why? B. Really? C. Pardon? III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 11. What does Henry want to use? A. B. C. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 13. How far is Lucy's hometown from her home? A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers. 14. How did Lucy's family go to their hometown? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. What did Lucy's uncle do? A. He visited a farm. B. He cooked a meal. C. He told a joke. 16. What does Anna enjoy doing? A. Creating things. B. Fixing things. C. Explaining things. 17. What does Mr. Li advise Anna to be? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 18. Who will Anna ask for help with her math? A. Mr. Li. B. Her father. C. Miss Wang. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What are Peter and Tony going to do? A. Play a match. B. Watch a match. C. Plan a match. 20. Where is the basketball match? A. In the City Square. B. In the Dream Hall. C. In the People's Park. 21. What time should Tony get to Peter's house? A. At 12:30 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 22. What will the first group do? A Sing a song. B. Have a dance. C. Act out a play. 23. Where is Cindy from? A. Canada. B. France. C. Australia. 24. Who has travelled to many cities in China? A. Bob. B. Cindy C. Jack. 25. What is Linda doing research on? A. Chinese food. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese kung fu. 听短文填空 Information Sheet Field Trip Day: tomorrow Pick: 26 Leave school: at 27 o'clock Wear: sports 28 Don't need: to bring tools or 29 Remember: to keep yourself 30 第二部分 单项选择(每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节 选择正确的音标 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 第二节 选择划线词汇在句子中所做的成分 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】B 第三节 判断基本句型 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】B 第四节 判断句子类型 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】A 【18题答案】 【答案】B 第五节 选择恰当关系词 【19题答案】 【答案】A 【20题答案】 【答案】D 【21题答案】 【答案】C 【22题答案】 【答案】A 【23题答案】 【答案】B 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】C 第三部分 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 第四部分 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A B 【39~41题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C C 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D D 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C 第五部分 短文填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. second 52. when 53. took 54. was asked 55. at 56. hands 57. yourself 58. a 59. loudly 60. wonderful 第六部分 写作(满分15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 Dear headmaster,​ My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to suggest some after-school classes for our school. First, I think dancing classes would be great. They help us relax and keep fit while having fun. Also, learning different dance styles can improve our confidence.​ Second, swimming classes are necessary. Swimming is a useful life skill that can protect us from danger. It’s also a good way to exercise and relieve stress.​ Finally, programming classes should be offered. In the digital age, programming helps us develop logical thinking and problem-solving abilities, which are important for our future study and career.​ I hope we’ll have more interesting after-school classes. Thank you!​ Yours,​ Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $