精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市靓湖学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

大庆市靓湖学校九年级第一次堂测 英语试题 答题时间：120分钟 总分：110分 出题人： 李光华 审题人： 孙会敏 第一部分 听力（20分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听下面材料，回答下面小题。 1. How will the man go to the sports center? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 2. What will the weather be like in Xi’an next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 3. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saying hello. B. Saying bye. C. Saying sorry. 4. Why does Sara look down? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she knows nothing about Chinese. B. Because she has difficulty in finishing the report. C. Because she has to learn to play a musical instrument. 5. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Coach and player. C. Father and daughter. Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who started the walking club? A. Leo. B. Leo’s friends. C. Two other students. 7. What will happen if more people join this club? A. More money will be raised. B. A lot of energy will be saved. C. The club will become more famous. 听材料, 回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Henry now? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 9. What does Henry dislike? A. Fruit. B. Milk. C. Vegetables. 听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hometowns. B. The summer vacation. C. The report topics. 11. How is the river in the girl’s hometown now? A. Dirty. B. Clear. C. Beautiful. 12. What did the boy do during the summer vacation? A. He did some research. B. He wrote a book about bikes. C. He went to the countryside. 听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Allen do with his parents last night? A. Prepared meals. B. Visited his aunt. C. Saw a movie. 14. How did Allen feel about his family time? A. Sweet. B. Wonderful. C. Special. 15. What can we know about Allen’s parents? A. They are hard-working. B. They are strict. C. They are patient. Part Three Listen and fill in the right answer. 听一段独白，完成下面表格内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Traditional Chinese Painting History 2500 years Tools ●Brushes and ____16____ are two necessary tools. ●Artists usually use different colors to express their ____17____ . ●Xuan paper allows the ____18____ brush to move freely. ●Smooth ____19____, walls, and other things can also be used to draw Chinese pictures. Painters ●Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters. ●Xu Beihong kept drawing for nearly ____20____ years and was good at drawing horses. 第二部分 笔试 ( 90分 ) 第一节 选择题 ( 45分 ) II . Reading Comprehension ( 15小题，每小题2分，共30分 ) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) ※The Inner Mongolians (内蒙古人) love riding horses around. They regard horses as their close friends. On festivals and holidays, the herdsmen (牧民会) will host horse races. It’s a tradition for them. And it’s also a way to communicate with each other. The competition can be divided into walking races and running races. Why not join them and have fun together? ※For the coming holiday, why not choose Wuzhen? It’s one of the six top ancient towns in the south of Yangtze River. It’s really fantastic to enjoy its beauty while taking a Yaolu Boat on the river. You will shake along with the boat, slowly and comfortably. The green water, tiny winds and old buildings will bring you back to the past. ※It’s amazing that dogs can be used as a means of transportation. Come to the northeast in winter and you will see it. It’s called dogsledding. The local people mostly use it to carry things and travel in cold winter. It’s also a winter sport that is welcomed by many now. When it starts the only thing you can feel is excitement. Never miss it. 21. Why do people in Inner Mongolia have horse races? A. To find the best horse. B. To get to a farther place. C. To celebrate the new year. D. To pass on the tradition and have communication. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wuzhen must be the most beautiful place of the three. B. Only the Inner Mongolians are good at riding horses. C. You will be excited when you watch dogsledding races. D. There are races for horse riding, Yaolu boats and dogsledding. 23. Where is the passage probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A novel. C. A movie poster. D. A travel magazine. (B) Using science to solve “snow” problems Learn about ways to cut down on catkins from trees The “April snow” is here! It’s not real snow of course—it’s catkins (飞絮) from willows and poplar trees (杨树) in spring. For some people, this “snow” is not welcomed. Catkins can cause allergies (过敏), making people’s noses, eyes, and skin uncomfortable. In spring, the female (雌性的) trees grow lots of flowers. When these flowers finish growing, they produce cotton-like seeds that spread through the air. Luckily, scientists have found many ways to control catkins. Doing “gender change surgery (变性手术)” on willow and poplar trees is one of them. People cut off the branches of female trees and replace (替换) them with branches from male (雄性的) trees. This cuts down the number of catkins. However, this way is slow and expensive. A skilled worker can do the “surgery” on less than ten trees a day. From 2008 to 2018, only around 1,000 trees were treated in Beijing, reported Outlook Weekly (《瞭望》) in 2022. Scientists in Wuxi, Jiangsu, use special injections (注射剂) to reduce the number of catkins on trees. These injections make the trees mainly use their energy to grow bigger and get more leaves, not to reproduce (繁殖) and make catkins. Xu Qinming, an expert in Wuxi, told Science and Technology Daily that this method is safe for the trees. However, the trees need to get injections every year to keep the catkin numbers under control. Other than injections, the trees can take “medicine”. This medicine can be sprayed (喷洒) onto the trees before the catkins form, which can quickly reduce catkin numbers. Still, people need to be careful about how much of the medicine they use and when they use it, or they might hurt the environment. 24. What can we infer from Paragraphs 1 and 2? A. Catkins are hard to see. B. It’s normal to snow in April. C. People welcome willows. D. It’s uncomfortable to breathe in catkins. 25. What does the “gender change surgery” refer to? A. Cutting off the branches of female trees. B. Planting more male trees. C. Planting more female trees. D. Changing the gender of the branches. 26. How many ways are introduced to deal with catkins? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. What’s the disadvantage of using injections according to the passage? A. Trees need to be injected every year. B. It needs many skilled workers to do it. C. It is slow and expensive. D. It’s bad for the trees and environment. (C) ①It used to be common to think of robots as just machines designed to do dirty, boring and dangerous work. In recent years, companies has begun to design robots as toys for children. These have become so popular that experts and parents are worried about the effects of friendships between robots and children. ②In 1940, lsaac Asimov wrote a story called Robbie. In the story, a girl made friends with a robot and her mother was worried about their friendship. At the end of the story, the robot saved the girl’s life and her mother changed her opinions on the robot. In real life, there are also different opinions about humans “hanging out” with robots. ③Experts are worried because children might believe that robots are human beings, not machines. It may seem strange that we can feel a connection with a machine, but just think of the friendly robots in science fiction, from WALL-E to R2-D2. Could close relationships with a robot confuse children? ④Some people think it’s possible. In the past, children would play with lifeless toys. But today’s robots are designed to express feelings in a human way, and some are able to interact (互动) with children. When children say they don’t want to play, the robots will show their disappointment. Also, they are designed to show sadness if they lose in games. ⑤In fact, there’s a real danger that humans forget that robots are not human beings. In an experiment, researchers from different universities in Germany invited 89 people to interact with a robot and then turn it off. However, when they finished the interaction, the robot asked half of the people not to turn it off. These people hesitated (犹豫) before they did so and 13 of them actually refused to turn it off! ⑥Sometimes robots may make good companions for us. But let’s not forget—they aren’t living beings and they don’t have feelings. At least, not yet. 28. Why did the mother change her opinions about Robbie? A. Because Robbie wrote a story. B. Because Robbie played with her. C. Because Robbie expressed feelings. D. Because Robbie saved her child. 29. What does the underlined word “confuse” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make something clear. B. Mistake one thing for another. C. Make somebody excited. D. Help somebody solve the problem. 30. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The children. B. The robots. C. The companies. D. The researchers. 31. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us not to treat robots as human beings. B. To warn us not to let robots do dangerous work. C. To ask us to read science fiction about robots. D. To advise us to create friendships with robots. (D) During the past one hundred years, there have been many inventions (发明物) that make our life much easier and more interesting. TV is one of them. Many people enjoy watching TV for fun. Some even believe that TV has made their children clever because there are all kinds of information on it—news, sports, music and language. Children can learn a lot from TV in a short time without going out. Many parents are happy about this because they themselves are too busy to spend time with their children. But we have found that more and more children today have problems with reading, thinking and concentrating (集中注意力) even though they have watched a lot of TV. In fact, getting much information from TV does not mean real learning. Children who watch too much TV do not have enough time to think. What children need most is their parents. Parents give children love, and help them solve problems in the right way. We should teach our children what real life is without TV. 32. Why do many people enjoy watching TV? A. To have fun. B. To learn something. C. To make money. D. To finish their work. 33. What does the writer think of TV? A. It takes away children’s chance to think. B. It gives useful advice on becoming better parents. C. It does not give enough information to people today. D. It has been the most important invention of the past one hundred years. 34. From the last paragraph, we know ________ can help children solve problems in the right way. A. friends B. TV C. parents D. radio 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. People in the future will spend more time on TV. B. Children should learn more from their parents than from TV. C. Students who watch TV are cleverer than students who do not. D. Watching TV is a good way for children to understand real life. III. Complete the Passage ( 5小题，每小题1分，共5分 ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. ____36____. So it’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. ____37____. People have celebrated it for more than 2, 000 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”. ____38____. As times change, the festival has been given more meaning. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders, to call on all to care about and love them. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. ____39____. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth cakes and climb mountains. ____40____. Its name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that dogwood could keep away bad things and make them live a healthy life. A. They hold activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life B. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month C. People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life D. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (473—221BC) E. When is the festival celebrated F. They also carry a kind of plant G. Parents often take their children to celebrate it IV. Cloze Test ( 10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Do you often watch talent competitions? They are becoming more and more ___41___ on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most famous talent shows in my country. In this ___42___, people from around the country come and perform in front of some judges (裁判), like musicians and actors. In the past few years many people came and ___43___ lots of different talents. Some of them were ___44___ excellent. For example, an 80-­year­-old woman could dance very fast! Lots of young people were ___45___ and couldn’t believe she could dance that fast. You could also see some truly ___46___ singers, magicians and have much fun watching them. But some of the ___47___ were not very good. For example, a man wanted to make his pet owl (猫头鹰) do something special to make people laugh, but the owl didn’t ___48___ and stay at the same place. Also, sometimes some people didn’t sing or dance very well. Not everybody likes watching the program, but I ___49___ it. Why? I think all the performers are great. Each of them has his or her own dream. They come to the program and try to make their dreams ___50___. I hope I can always keep working hard for my dream just like them. 41. A. expensive B. popular C. terrible D. useful 42. A. club B. party C. question D. program 43. A. showed B. asked C. learned D. missed 44. A. quickly B. easily C. really D. hardly 45. A. boring B. sad C. angry D. surprised 46. A. busy B. healthy C. relaxing D. fantastic 47. A. performers B. teachers C. students D. doctors 48. A. stop B. move C. think D. speak 49. A. forget B. enjoy C. finish D. remember 50. A. come on B. come in C. come up D. come true 第二节 非选择题(45分) V. Grammatical Filling ( 10小题，每小题2分，共20分 ) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(每空可不止一词） China’s women’s ace Zheng Qinwen has ____51____ (success) made her name in tennis history after winning the country’s first singles Olympic gold medal in Paris on Saturday, adding another record ____52____ her career. Although China’s world No. 7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic tournament, she met expectations by defeating Croatia’s 13th seed Donna Vekic 6-2, 6-3 at the Roland Garros Stadium. She ____53____ (beat) her opponent four times and lost only one service game to win the gold medal. It was China’s ____54____ (two) Olympic gold medals in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004, and the first in singles. After winning with a forehand shot, Zheng ____55____ (lie) down on her back to loud cheers across the Court Philippe-Chatrier, ____56____ (enjoy) the historic moment for her career and for the sport’s reputation in China. “Nothing can describe my feelings right now; it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping ____57____ (get) a medal ____58____ China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said during the on-court interview. “I did everything I could. I think my country will be proud of me; I feel proud of myself. The success is for all my team members my family and everyone ____59____ supported me, not just for me.” And for the ____60____ (celebrate)? The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food VI. Reading Expression ( 5小题，每小题2分，共10分 ) When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves, and so on. In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out that people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company ChopValue in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools, and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks. Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries. （每空一词） 61. Felix Bock found out people threw away many chopsticks every day, so he ________ his company ChopValue in ________. 62. The company turned ________ ________ into furniture and other artworks. 63. ________ ________ the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people to help him. 64. Bock is ________ of his work and he hopes his idea will help people to think about waste ________. 65. What kind of person do you think Felix Bock is? Why?（答案限制在20词以内） __________________________________ VII. Writing (15分 ) 66. 武夷山是位于福建省的风景旅游区。假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Steve想知道你今年暑假的安排。请你根据以下图示，给他写一封回信，说说你暑假时打算前往武夷山的四天旅行计划。词数80左右。 Hope: … Plans: Day 1: arrive, 14:20, July, 22nd; Day 2: Jiuqu River, boat on; Day 3: climb; the hills Day 4: leave, 9:45, July, 25th Mount Wuyi Location (位置): northwest, Fujian Transportation (交通): by train Cost: 2,000 yuan Preparations: book a room… 注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Steve, As we all know, Mount Wuyi is a wonderful place to visit. Now I will tell you something about my trip plan to Mount Wuyi this summer vacation. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆市靓湖学校九年级第一次堂测 英语试题 答题时间：120分钟 总分：110分 出题人： 李光华 审题人： 孙会敏 第一部分 听力（20分） Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听下面材料，回答下面小题。 1. How will the man go to the sports center? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me? Is there a sports center near here? W: Yes. But it’s a little far from here. You can take the No. 150 bus or take a taxi to go there. M: Thank you. I’d like the faster one. 2. What will the weather be like in Xi’an next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Chris, how’s the weather in Xi’an? My family is planning to travel to Xi’an next week. M: Oh, it’s sunny and a little hot. But the weather report says it’s going to rain next week. 3. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saying hello. B. Saying bye. C. Saying sorry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Tina. I’m sorry for being late. W: Never mind. After all, it’s snowy. M: Thanks for understanding. I’ll make sure to be on time next time. 4. Why does Sara look down? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she knows nothing about Chinese. B. Because she has difficulty in finishing the report. C. Because she has to learn to play a musical instrument. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look down, Sara. Is there anything I can do for you? W: Yes, John. I have to write a report about traditional Chinese musical instruments. It’s difficult for me. 5. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Coach and player. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, congratulations on your success in this competition. I bought this for you. W: Thanks, Dad. This computer looks wonderful! Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who started the walking club? A. Leo. B. Leo’s friends. C. Two other students. 7. What will happen if more people join this club? A. More money will be raised. B. A lot of energy will be saved. C. The club will become more famous. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Leo, would you like to join a walking club with me? M: A walking club? What is it? W: It was started by two other students. And members are asked to walk to school, stores, and other places. M: So cool! They encourage people to travel in a green way, don’t they? W: You’re right. If more students join the walking club, we will save a lot of energy. M: That’s so meaningful. I’d like to join the club. 听材料, 回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is Henry now? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 9. What does Henry dislike? A. Fruit. B. Milk. C. Vegetables. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have to go, Henry. I will miss you, but you know, the meeting is important to me. M: I know, Mom. Don’t worry. After all, I’m going to be 15. W: Yes. Don’t forget to shut the door when you’re in and lock it when you go out. M: OK, I won’t. W: Drink milk every day, though you don’t like it. And eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. M: No problem. I can cook meals myself. W: OK, let me see what else ... M: I’ll call you if I run into any problems. Have a good trip, Mom! 听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hometowns. B. The summer vacation. C. The report topics. 11. How is the river in the girl’s hometown now? A. Dirty. B. Clear. C. Beautiful. 12. What did the boy do during the summer vacation? A. He did some research. B. He wrote a book about bikes. C. He went to the countryside. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you decided on the topic of the report, Betty? W: Yes. I’ll write about the life in the countryside. I went back to my hometown during the summer vacation. I found it changed a lot. M: Do you like the change? W: Of course. I still remember the terrible environment there, especially the dirty river six years ago. There was a strong smell and there were few fish in the water. M: What happened? W: There were many factories and they sent out the dirty water into it. M: That was terrible. W: But now the river water is clear I like my beautiful hometown. M: Great. Your report is sure to be wonderful. W: Thank you. What about yours? M: I want to write about the bike sharing in our city. I did some research during the vacation. W: It is also a great topic. 听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Allen do with his parents last night? A. Prepared meals. B. Visited his aunt. C. Saw a movie. 14. How did Allen feel about his family time? A. Sweet. B. Wonderful. C. Special. 15. What can we know about Allen’s parents? A. They are hard-working. B. They are strict. C. They are patient. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Allen! Did you visit your aunt last night? M: No. I saw a movie with my parents instead. W: That’s so sweet. How was your family time? M: Wonderful. We haven’t spent time together for a week. W: For a week? How come? M: My parents are always busy with work and go home late, while I have to get up early to go to school. W: Yeah, I understand. Anyway, family is always the closest people. Part Three Listen and fill in the right answer. 听一段独白，完成下面表格内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Traditional Chinese Painting History 2500 years Tools ●Brushes and ____16____ are two necessary tools. ●Artists usually use different colors to express their ____17____ . ●Xuan paper allows the ____18____ brush to move freely. ●Smooth ____19____, walls, and other things can also be used to draw Chinese pictures. Painters ●Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters. ●Xu Beihong kept drawing for nearly ____20____ years and was good at drawing horses. 【答案】16. water 17. feelings 18. writing 19. silk 20. 50##fifty 【解析】 【原文】Dear William, I’m glad that you begin to learn traditional Chinese painting. And I’m willing to tell you something about it. The traditional Chinese painting has a history of 2,500 years. Brushes and water are two necessary tools of traditional Chinese painting. Artists usually use different colors to express their feelings. To draw a Chinese painting, the Xuan paper is the best tool because it allows the writing brush to move freely on it. Besides, the Chinese pictures are also drawn on the smooth silk, walls, and other things. There are many excellent painters of traditional Chinese painting in Chinese history. Qi Baishi is one of the most famous ones. Xu Beihong, who kept drawing for nearly fifty years, was good at drawing horses. Though their paintings are of different styles, they all show the highest value of traditional Chinese paintings. Hope we can talk more about Chinese culture. Yours, Sandy 第二部分 笔试 ( 90分 ) 第一节 选择题 ( 45分 ) II . Reading Comprehension ( 15小题，每小题2分，共30分 ) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) ※The Inner Mongolians (内蒙古人) love riding horses around. They regard horses as their close friends. On festivals and holidays, the herdsmen (牧民会) will host horse races. It’s a tradition for them. And it’s also a way to communicate with each other. The competition can be divided into walking races and running races. Why not join them and have fun together? ※For the coming holiday, why not choose Wuzhen? It’s one of the six top ancient towns in the south of Yangtze River. It’s really fantastic to enjoy its beauty while taking a Yaolu Boat on the river. You will shake along with the boat, slowly and comfortably. The green water, tiny winds and old buildings will bring you back to the past. ※It’s amazing that dogs can be used as a means of transportation. Come to the northeast in winter and you will see it. It’s called dogsledding. The local people mostly use it to carry things and travel in cold winter. It’s also a winter sport that is welcomed by many now. When it starts, the only thing you can feel is excitement. Never miss it. 21. Why do people in Inner Mongolia have horse races? A. To find the best horse. B. To get to a farther place. C. To celebrate the new year. D. To pass on the tradition and have communication. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wuzhen must be the most beautiful place of the three. B. Only the Inner Mongolians are good at riding horses. C. You will be excited when you watch dogsledding races. D. There are races for horse riding, Yaolu boats and dogsledding. 23. Where is the passage probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A novel. C. A movie poster. D. A travel magazine. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种不同的传统活动和旅游体验：内蒙古的赛马、乌镇的水乡游览和东北的狗拉雪橇。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“They regard horses as their close friends. On festivals and holidays, the herdsmen will host horse races. It’s a tradition for them. And it’s also a way to communicate with each other.”可知，内蒙古人举办赛马既是为了传承传统，也是为了促进交流。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“When it starts, the only thing you can feel is excitement.”可知，观看狗拉雪橇比赛会让人感到兴奋。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章分别介绍了内蒙古的赛马、乌镇的旅游体验和东北的狗拉雪橇，内容均为旅游或文化活动推荐，语言风格符合旅行杂志的特点。故选D。 (B) Using science to solve “snow” problems Learn about ways to cut down on catkins from trees The “April snow” is here! It’s not real snow, of course—it’s catkins (飞絮) from willows and poplar trees (杨树) in spring. For some people, this “snow” is not welcomed. Catkins can cause allergies (过敏), making people’s noses, eyes, and skin uncomfortable. In spring, the female (雌性的) trees grow lots of flowers. When these flowers finish growing, they produce cotton-like seeds that spread through the air. Luckily, scientists have found many ways to control catkins. Doing “gender change surgery (变性手术)” on willow and poplar trees is one of them. People cut off the branches of female trees and replace (替换) them with branches from male (雄性的) trees. This cuts down the number of catkins. However, this way is slow and expensive. A skilled worker can do the “surgery” on less than ten trees a day. From 2008 to 2018, only around 1,000 trees were treated in Beijing, reported Outlook Weekly (《瞭望》) in 2022. Scientists in Wuxi, Jiangsu, use special injections (注射剂) to reduce the number of catkins on trees. These injections make the trees mainly use their energy to grow bigger and get more leaves, not to reproduce (繁殖) and make catkins. Xu Qinming, an expert in Wuxi, told Science and Technology Daily that this method is safe for the trees. However, the trees need to get injections every year to keep the catkin numbers under control. Other than injections, the trees can take “medicine”. This medicine can be sprayed (喷洒) onto the trees before the catkins form, which can quickly reduce catkin numbers. Still, people need to be careful about how much of the medicine they use and when they use it, or they might hurt the environment. 24. What can we infer from Paragraphs 1 and 2? A. Catkins are hard to see. B. It’s normal to snow in April. C. People welcome willows. D. It’s uncomfortable to breathe in catkins. 25. What does the “gender change surgery” refer to? A. Cutting off the branches of female trees. B. Planting more male trees. C. Planting more female trees. D. Changing the gender of the branches. 26. How many ways are introduced to deal with catkins? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. What’s the disadvantage of using injections according to the passage? A. Trees need to be injected every year. B. It needs many skilled workers to do it. C. It is slow and expensive. D. It’s bad for the trees and environment. 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕春天柳树和杨树产生的飞絮问题展开，重点介绍了科学家们找到的三种控制飞絮的方法，包括对树木进行“变性手术”、使用特殊注射剂以及给树喷洒“药物”，并分别说明了这些方法的原理、效果及优缺点。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For some people, this ‘snow’ is not welcomed. Catkins can cause allergies (过敏), making people’s noses, eyes, and skin uncomfortable.”可知，飞絮会导致过敏，让人的鼻子、眼睛和皮肤不舒服，由此可推断吸入飞絮会让人感觉不适，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing ‘gender change surgery (变性手术)’ on willow and poplar trees is one of them. People cut off the branches of female trees and replace (替换) them with branches from male (雄性的) trees.”可知，“变性手术” 指的是剪掉雌树的树枝，用雄树的树枝替换，也就是改变树枝的 “性别”，故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。结合全文可知，文章介绍了三种处理飞絮的方法，分别是对柳树和杨树进行“变性手术”、使用特殊注射剂、给树喷洒“药物”，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the trees need to get injections every year to keep the catkin numbers under control.”可知，使用注射剂的缺点是树木每年都需要注射，故选A。 (C) ①It used to be common to think of robots as just machines designed to do dirty, boring and dangerous work. In recent years, companies has begun to design robots as toys for children. These have become so popular that experts and parents are worried about the effects of friendships between robots and children. ②In 1940, lsaac Asimov wrote a story called Robbie. In the story, a girl made friends with a robot and her mother was worried about their friendship. At the end of the story, the robot saved the girl’s life and her mother changed her opinions on the robot. In real life, there are also different opinions about humans “hanging out” with robots. ③Experts are worried because children might believe that robots are human beings, not machines. It may seem strange that we can feel a connection with a machine, but just think of the friendly robots in science fiction, from WALL-E to R2-D2. Could close relationships with a robot confuse children? ④Some people think it’s possible. In the past, children would play with lifeless toys. But today’s robots are designed to express feelings in a human way, and some are able to interact (互动) with children. When children say they don’t want to play, the robots will show their disappointment. Also, they are designed to show sadness if they lose in games. ⑤In fact, there’s a real danger that humans forget that robots are not human beings. In an experiment, researchers from different universities in Germany invited 89 people to interact with a robot and then turn it off. However, when they finished the interaction, the robot asked half of the people not to turn it off. These people hesitated (犹豫) before they did so and 13 of them actually refused to turn it off! ⑥Sometimes robots may make good companions for us. But let’s not forget—they aren’t living beings and they don’t have feelings. At least, not yet. 28. Why did the mother change her opinions about Robbie? A. Because Robbie wrote a story. B. Because Robbie played with her. C. Because Robbie expressed feelings. D. Because Robbie saved her child. 29. What does the underlined word “confuse” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Make something clear. B. Mistake one thing for another. C. Make somebody excited. D. Help somebody solve the problem. 30. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The children. B. The robots. C. The companies. D. The researchers. 31. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us not to treat robots as human beings. B. To warn us not to let robots do dangerous work. C. To ask us to read science fiction about robots. D. To advise us to create friendships with robots. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了儿童与机器人建立友谊可能带来的影响，以及人们对这一现象的不同看法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“At the end of the story, the robot saved the girl’s life and her mother changed her opinions on the robot.”可知，在故事的结尾，机器人救了女孩的命，她的母亲因此改变了对机器人的看法。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第③段“Could close relationships with a robot confuse children?”可知，与机器人建立亲密关系会让孩子混淆吗？结合上下文，机器人被设计得像人类一样表达情感，可能导致孩子误以为机器人是人类。因此“confuse”意为“将某物误认为另一物”。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第④段“When children say they don’t want to play, the robots will show their disappointment. Also, they are designed to show sadness if they lose in games.”可知，当孩子们说不想玩时，机器人就会表现出他们的失望。如果机器人在游戏中输掉了比赛，它们也会表现出悲伤的情绪。这里的“they”指代前文提到的“robots”。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第⑥段“But let’s not forget—they aren’t living beings and they don’t have feelings. At least, not yet.”可推知，作者的写作目的是提醒人们不要将机器人当作人类对待。故选A。 (D) During the past one hundred years, there have been many inventions (发明物) that make our life much easier and more interesting. TV is one of them. Many people enjoy watching TV for fun. Some even believe that TV has made their children clever because there are all kinds of information on it—news, sports, music and language. Children can learn a lot from TV in a short time without going out. Many parents are happy about this because they themselves are too busy to spend time with their children. But we have found that more and more children today have problems with reading, thinking and concentrating (集中注意力) even though they have watched a lot of TV. In fact, getting much information from TV does not mean real learning. Children who watch too much TV do not have enough time to think. What children need most is their parents. Parents give children love, and help them solve problems in the right way. We should teach our children what real life is without TV. 32. Why do many people enjoy watching TV? A. To have fun. B. To learn something. C. To make money. D. To finish their work. 33. What does the writer think of TV? A. It takes away children’s chance to think. B. It gives useful advice on becoming better parents. C. It does not give enough information to people today. D. It has been the most important invention of the past one hundred years. 34. From the last paragraph, we know ________ can help children solve problems in the right way. A. friends B. TV C. parents D. radio 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. People in the future will spend more time on TV. B. Children should learn more from their parents than from TV. C. Students who watch TV are cleverer than students who do not. D. Watching TV is a good way for children to understand real life. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了电视这一发明对孩子的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people enjoy watching TV for fun.”可知，很多人喜欢看电视是为了娱乐。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children who watch too much TV do not have enough time to think.”可知，作者认为电视占用了孩子思考的时间。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents give children love, and help them solve problems in the right way.”可知，父母能帮助孩子用正确的方式解决问题。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What children need most is their parents. Parents give children love, and help them solve problems in the right way. We should teach our children what real life is without TV.”可推断出，孩子应该从父母那里学到的东西比从电视上学到的更多。故选B。 III. Complete the Passage ( 5小题，每小题1分，共5分 ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. ____36____. So it’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. ____37____. People have celebrated it for more than 2, 000 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”. ____38____. As times change, the festival has been given more meaning. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders, to call on all to care about and love them. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. ____39____. The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth cakes and climb mountains. ____40____. Its name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that dogwood could keep away bad things and make them live a healthy life. A. They hold activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life B. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month C. People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life D. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (473—221BC) E. When is the festival celebrated F. They also carry a kind of plant G. Parents often take their children to celebrate it 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章为我们介绍了我国传统节日——重阳节。 【36题详解】 根据后文“So it’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.”可知，此处应该表达重阳节又被叫双九节的原因，B选项“它是在农历九月初九庆祝的”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据后文“People have celebrated it for more than 2, 000 years.”可知，此处与重阳节的历史有关，D选项“这个节日早在战国时期就开始了（公元前473年至221年）”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”.”可知，此处与重阳节选择数字“9”的历史有关，C选项“人们认为两个‘九’相遇代表长寿”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据前文“As times change, the festival has been given more meaning. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders, to call on all to care about and love them. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders.”可知，此处与这个节日被赋予了老人的意义——呼吁所有人关心和爱护他们有关，A选项“他们为老年人举行活动，希望他们健康长寿”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据后文“Its name is dogwood (茱萸).”可知，此处与茱萸有关，F选项“他们还携带一种植物”符合语境。故选F。 IV. Cloze Test ( 10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Do you often watch talent competitions? They are becoming more and more ___41___ on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most famous talent shows in my country. In this ___42___, people from around the country come and perform in front of some judges (裁判), like musicians and actors. In the past few years, many people came and ___43___ lots of different talents. Some of them were ___44___ excellent. For example, an 80-­year­-old woman could dance very fast! Lots of young people were ___45___ and couldn’t believe she could dance that fast. You could also see some truly ___46___ singers, magicians and have much fun watching them. But some of the ___47___ were not very good. For example, a man wanted to make his pet owl (猫头鹰) do something special to make people laugh, but the owl didn’t ___48___ and stay at the same place. Also, sometimes some people didn’t sing or dance very well. Not everybody likes watching the program, but I ___49___ it. Why? I think all the performers are great. Each of them has his or her own dream. They come to the program and try to make their dreams ___50___. I hope I can always keep working hard for my dream just like them. 41. A. expensive B. popular C. terrible D. useful 42. A. club B. party C. question D. program 43. A. showed B. asked C. learned D. missed 44. A. quickly B. easily C. really D. hardly 45. A. boring B. sad C. angry D. surprised 46. A. busy B. healthy C. relaxing D. fantastic 47. A. performers B. teachers C. students D. doctors 48. A. stop B. move C. think D. speak 49. A. forget B. enjoy C. finish D. remember 50. A. come on B. come in C. come up D. come true 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了达人秀节目在英国的流行以及人们对它的喜爱。 【41题详解】 句意：它们在英国电视上越来越受欢迎。 expensive昂贵的；popular流行的；terrible可怕的；useful有用的。根据下文“Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most famous talent shows in my country”，可知才艺比赛在电视上越来越流行，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：在这个节目中，来自全国各地的人们来到这里，在音乐家和演员等评委面前表演。 club俱乐部；party聚会；question问题；program程序/节目。根据下文“perform in front of some judges, like musicians and actors”，可知说的是达人秀节目，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：在过去的几年里，很多人来展示了许多不同的才能。 showed展示；asked问；learned学习；missed怀念。根据题干“many people came and…lots of different talents”，可知人们参加节目展示才艺，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：其中一些真地很棒。 quickly快速地；easily容易地；really真地；hardly几乎不。根据下文所举80岁的老妇人跳得很快的例子，可知是说有些参演者真地很棒，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：许多年轻人都很惊讶，不敢相信她能跳得那么快 boring令人厌倦的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；surprise惊奇的。根据下文“couldn’t believe she could dance that fast”，结合上文提到她的年龄，可知都很惊讶，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：你也可以看到一些真正了不起的歌手、魔术师，看他们表演很有趣。 busy忙碌的；healthy健康的；relaxing放松的；fantastic极好的。根据下文“and have much fun watching them”，可知是说这些歌手和魔术师非常棒，前面三项不合语境，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：但有些表演者不是很好。 performers表演者；teachers教师；students学生；doctors医生。but表转折，根据下文“Also, sometimes some people didn’t sing or dance very well”，可知是说有些表演者没演好，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，一个人想让他的宠物猫头鹰做一些特别的事情来逗人们笑，但猫头鹰不动，呆在同一个地方。 stop停止；move挪动；think考虑；speak说。根据下文“stay at the same place”，可知猫头鹰没动弹，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目，但我喜欢它。 forget忘记；enjoy喜欢；finish完成；remember记得。根据上文“Not everybody likes watching the program”，可知作者喜欢，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他们来到这个节目，并努力使他们的梦想成真。 come on加油；come in进来；come up发生；come true实现。根据上文“Each of them has his or her own dream. They come to the program”，可知人们参加节目的目的是要梦想成真，故选D。 第二节 非选择题(45分) V. Grammatical Filling ( 10小题，每小题2分，共20分 ) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(每空可不止一词） China’s women’s ace Zheng Qinwen has ____51____ (success) made her name in tennis history after winning the country’s first singles Olympic gold medal in Paris on Saturday, adding another record ____52____ her career. Although China’s world No. 7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic tournament, she met expectations by defeating Croatia’s 13th seed Donna Vekic 6-2, 6-3 at the Roland Garros Stadium. She ____53____ (beat) her opponent four times and lost only one service game to win the gold medal. It was China’s ____54____ (two) Olympic gold medals in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004, and the first in singles. After winning with a forehand shot, Zheng ____55____ (lie) down on her back to loud cheers across the Court Philippe-Chatrier, ____56____ (enjoy) the historic moment for her career and for the sport’s reputation in China. “Nothing can describe my feelings right now; it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping ____57____ (get) a medal ____58____ China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said during the on-court interview. “I did everything I could. I think my country will be proud of me; I feel proud of myself. The success is for all my team members, my family and everyone ____59____ supported me, not just for me.” And for the ____60____ (celebrate)? The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food. 【答案】51. successfully 52. to 53. beat 54. second 55. lay 56. enjoying 57. to get 58. for 59. who##that 60. celebration 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国女子网球选手郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上成功赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌，为职业生涯再添纪录。 【51题详解】 句意：中国女子网球王牌郑钦文周六在巴黎赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌后，成功在网球历史上留下自己的名字，为她的职业生涯又添一项纪录。根据“made”可知，修饰动词用副词，success的副词形式是successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 【52题详解】 句意：中国女子网球王牌郑钦文周六在巴黎赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌后，成功在网球历史上留下自己的名字，为她的职业生涯又添一项纪录。根据“adding another record”可知，add ... to ...“把……添加到……”，是固定短语。故填to。 【53题详解】 句意：她四次击败对手，只丢了一个发球局就赢得了金牌。根据“Although China’s world No. 7 Zheng was”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填beat。 【54题详解】 句意：这是中国在网球项目上的第二枚奥运金牌，继李婷和孙甜甜在2004年雅典奥运会上获得女子双打冠军之后，也是第一枚单打金牌。根据“Olympic gold medals in tennis”可知，此处表示第二枚，需用序数词表示。故填second。 【55题详解】 句意：用正手击球得分后，郑钦文在菲利普——夏蒂埃球场上响起的热烈欢呼声中仰面躺下，享受着她职业生涯以及这项运动在中国声誉的历史性时刻。本段时态还是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填lay。 【56题详解】 句意：用正手击球得分后，郑钦文在菲利普——夏蒂埃球场上响起的热烈欢呼声中仰面躺下，享受着她职业生涯以及这项运动在中国声誉的历史性时刻。Zheng和enjoy是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填enjoying。 【57题详解】 句意：“现在没有什么能形容我的感受；这太不真实了。我一直希望能为中国赢得一枚奖牌。最终，我做到了，”郑钦文在场上采访时说。根据“hoping”可知，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，为固定用法。故填to get。 【58题详解】 句意：“现在没有什么能形容我的感受；这太不真实了。我一直希望能为中国赢得一枚奖牌。最终，我做到了，”郑钦文在场上采访时说。根据“a medal … China”可知，这里表示为了中国赢得奖牌，需用介词for表示。故填for。 【59题详解】 句意：成功属于我所有的团队成员、我的家人以及所有支持我的人，而不仅仅是我自己。根据“everyone”可知，先行词everyone指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who/that，故填who/that。 【60题详解】 句意：那庆祝呢？这位21岁的湖北籍选手只想和家人团聚，享用一些家常菜。根据“for the”可知，the后跟名词；celebrate的名词形式是celebration“庆祝”。故填celebration。 VI. Reading Expression ( 5小题，每小题2分，共10分 ) When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves, and so on. In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out that people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company ChopValue in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools, and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks. Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries. （每空一词） 61. Felix Bock found out people threw away many chopsticks every day, so he ________ his company ChopValue in ________. 62. The company turned ________ ________ into furniture and other artworks. 63. ________ ________ the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people to help him. 64. Bock is ________ of his work and he hopes his idea will help people to think about waste ________. 65. What kind of person do you think Felix Bock is? Why?（答案限制在20词以内） __________________________________ 【答案】61. ①. started ②. 2016 62. ①. used ②. chopsticks 63. ①. Because ②. of 64. ①. proud ②. again 65. He is creative. Because he turns old chopsticks into furniture and more. (本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Felix Bock发现温哥华每天丢弃大量筷子，于是在2016年创办ChopValue公司，回收用过的筷子并将其制成家具和艺术品。公司发展迅速，他为自己的工作感到自豪，希望能让人们重新思考“废物”，并正将业务拓展到更多国家。 【61题详解】 根据“In 2016 ... So he started the company ChopValue in the same year.”可知，在2016年创办了公司。故填started；2016。 【62题详解】 根据“The company collected used chopsticks ... turned them into furniture and other artworks.”可知，公司收集使用过的筷子来做成家具和其他艺术品。故填used；chopsticks。 【63题详解】 根据“Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.”可知，这里表示随着公司发展，业务大量提升。with the rapid growth of可转换为because of the rapid growth of，句首首字母大写。故填Because；of。 【64题详解】 根据“Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste.”可知，take pride in“以……自豪”，可替换成be proud of；rethink意思是“重新考虑”，可替换成think about … again。故填proud；again。 【65题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。结合他回收旧筷子制作有用物品的行为，可从有创造力、环保等角度评价。故填He is creative. Because he turns old chopsticks into furniture and more. VII. Writing (15分 ) 66. 武夷山是位于福建省的风景旅游区。假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Steve想知道你今年暑假的安排。请你根据以下图示，给他写一封回信，说说你暑假时打算前往武夷山的四天旅行计划。词数80左右。 Hope: … Plans: Day 1: arrive, 14:20, July, 22nd; Day 2: Jiuqu River boat on; Day 3: climb; the hills Day 4: leave, 9:45, July, 25th Mount Wuyi Location (位置): northwest, Fujian Transportation (交通): by train Cost: 2,000 yuan Preparations: book a room… 注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Steve, As we all know, Mount Wuyi is a wonderful place to visit. Now I will tell you something about my trip plan to Mount Wuyi this summer vacation. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Steve, As we all know, Mount Wuyi is a wonderful place to visit. Now I will tell you something about my trip plan to Mount Wuyi this summer vacation. I plan to have a four-day visit to Mount Wuyi. Mount Wuyi is in the northwest of Fujian. So, I decide to go there by train. The whole trip may cost me about 2,000 yuan. Before I go there, I should book a room first. And I’ll take a hat and a camera of course. I plan to arrive there at 14:20 on July, 22nd. On the second day, I’m going to go boating on Jiuqu River. It must be interesting. The next day, I’ll go to climb the hills. And I plan to leave there at 9:45 on July, 25th. I hope I can have an exciting trip. And what’s your plan for your summer vacation? Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文的时态“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：注意要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然，顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，向好友介绍自己的计划目的点是武夷山； 第二步，详细介绍自己的旅行计划； 第三步，表达期待并询问好友如何度假。 ［亮点词汇］ ① a four-day visit 一次四天的参观 ② decide to do sth决定做某事 ③ looking forward to期待 ［高分句型］ ①Before I go there, I should book a room first.（时间状语从句） ② I hope I can have an exciting trip.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null