陕西省西安市高新一中初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

八年级英语第一次限时作业 八年级 英语试题 (总分120分用时120分钟) 第一部分（听力共20分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Eating B.Reading C.Swimming. 2.A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 3.A.The Ugly Duckling. B.Three Little Pigs. C.The Fisherman and the Genie. 4.A.On 5th October. B.On 6th October. C.On 7th October. 5.A.Rice. B.Hamburgers. C.Noddles. 6.A.In the classroom. B.On the playground. C.In the bedroom. 7.A.Australia. B.Canada. C.America. 8.A.2. B.3. C.4. 9.A.Nancy. B.Lucy. C.Nina. 10.A.They played chess. B.They played badminton.C.They went to the museum 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5 分) 听第一段材料，回答11、12小题。 11.What's Jim's brother doing? A.Doing his homework. B.Playing chess. C.Watching TV. 12.Where's Jim's sister? A.In her room. B.At school. C.In the garden. 听第二段材料，回答13-15小题。 13.What's Alex's favorite cartoon? A.Tom and Jerry. B.Superman. C.Journey to the West. 14.What does Alex think of the cartoon? A.Silly. B.Funny. C.Boring. 15.Which cartoon character does Alex's mother like best? A.Tom. B.Jerry. C.The Monkey King. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不 超过三个单词) 16.Tina took some nice photos when she 17.Carol liked very much. 18.Jeff visited his in Australia. 19.Becky went to the zoo and saw some 20.All the students on their vacation 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第1页共9页 第二部分（笔试共100分) Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分) 阅读下面两篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整。 A Hi,I'm Steve.I'm a middle school student.There 21 a lot of rules in our school.Are the rules all terrible?I 22 so.Teachers make rules for us.I think they are 23 for us.We must follow them.I get up at six thirty every morning,so I have a lot of time to eat breakfast.I wear 24 school uniform at school.So I don't need 25 much time in choosing (the clothes. I don't take my mobile phone to school.So I can't play 26 on it,then I can study hard.I play 27 basketball for an hour every day.So I can keep healthy. I help my mother do housework ()She 28 I'm a good boy.I can only play computer games on weekends.It's good for my eyes.And I can 29 a lot of other things like playing soccer with my friends and reading some good books.I go to bed early 30 the evening. Rules are really helpful. 21.A.is B.am C.are D.be 22.A.doesn't think B.don't think C.isn't think D.aren't think 23.A.good B.well C.bad D.badly 24.A.mine B.I C.me D.my 25.A.selling B.to sell C.spending D.to spend 26.A.kites B.kite C.games D.game 27.A.a B./ C. the D. an 28.A.says B.say C.answer D.answers 29.A.did B.do C.to do D.doing 30.A.at B.in C.on D.with B When Michelle finished,she bowed to her toy animals on the bed."Well,I played the 31 three times without mistakes,"she said to herself."I just hope I can still play it well at the concert an hour later,""You're lucky you don't have to play in front of everybody,"she said to her toy animals.Once more,she 32 them and left. "Do I have to play?"Michelle asked on her way to the concert.Her dad smiled and said,"You will be fine.The first try is always the 33." When they arrived at the hall of Sunshine School,it 34 people and balloons.Both made her legs shake.Michelle took a deep breath.One by one,the students played their music. 35,the teacher said to the audience,"Our last student tonight will be Michelle.She will play Bach's Minuet in G Major." Michelle's heart beat fast.She36 her violin,but she couldn't remember even her first note ()Tears quietly 37 her face.She wiped her tears and saw something amazing-the people seemed to change into her toy friends!Now,she remembered her music. Michelle was not38 anymore.When her music was over,she took her big bow. Her parents 39 her.Her dad said,"Congratulations!The first step is the key.Then things will become easier." Michelle laughed happily.She realized that she could be brave in front of 40 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第2页共9页 31.A.post B.magic C.music D.balloons 32.A. looked at B.shouted at C.laughed at D.pointed at 33.A.fastest B.slowest C. easiest D.hardest 34.A.was full of B.was afraid of C.was proud of D.was tired of 35.A.Suddenly B.Completely C.Finally D.Correctly 36.A.picked up B.took up C. cheered up D.gave up 37.A.ran on B.ran down C.ran away D.ran along 38.A.fantastic B.nervous C.shameful D.excited 39.A.helped B.hugged C.saw D.thanked 40.A.achievement B.surprises C.happiness D.challenges I.阅读理解（共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A KFC Big Pizza Tel:62550011 Te:88819056 Address:28 Bridge Street Address:102 Ting Street Open:9:00a.m.~l1:00p.m. Open:9:30a.m.~l2:00p.m. Food:fried chicken,French fries, Food:beef pizza,mutton pizza,fruit pizza,vegetable hamburgers,porridge pizza Drink:coke,coffee,milk,juice Drink:coffee,milk,fruit juice Dessert:ice cream Dessert:ice cream Soup:vegetable soup Big Pizza Soup:Italy soup 41.What can you have at 11:30 p.m.? A.Fried chicken.B.Vegetable soup.C.Fruit pizza. D.Hamburgers. 42.Where can you eat ice cream? A.In Big Pizza.B.In KFC. C.In Italy. D.Both A and B. 43.What can we learn from the text? A.The KFC is on 102 Ting Street.B.Call 88819056,you can eat pizza. C.There is no vegetable soup in KFC.D.You can only drink coffee in Big Pizza. B Do you know the Laba Festival?In China,the 12th month of the lunar calendar (is Layue and it's usually January or February in the solar calendar().There are many interesting festivals in Layue and the Laba Festival is the first of them.From this day on,people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. It's 7:00 a.m.on January 7th now.Today is the Laba Festival and my family are preparing for this festival at the moment. My parents are making the Laba porridge.There are eight things in the porridge,such as rice, red beans and some other nuts.The porridge is full of nutrition so it is good for us. 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第3页共9页 My grandparents and aunt are making Laba garlic )We call it Laba garlic but we can't eat it at the Laba Festival.It needs a few weeks to turn green and we always eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.It's very beautiful and delicious.But my mother doesn't like it. My cousin and I are watching TV.On TV,many people are preparing for the Chinese New Year, too.Everyone is looking forward to the happy festival right now! 44.What does the underlined word"nutrition"mean in Paragraph 3? A.风味B.色泽 C.糖分 D.营养 45.What does the writer think of the Laba garlic? A.It's beautiful and delicious. B.It's special and delicious. C.It's special but awful. D.It's beautiful but awful. 46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The Laba Festival is the last of the festivals in Layue. B.The writer usually eats Laba garlic at the Laba Festival. C.The writer's parents make Laba porridge with eight things D.People are ready for the Chinese New Year at the Laba Festival. 47.What's the best title for the passage? A.The Delicious Laba Porridge B.The Way to Make Laba Garlic C.The Busy Morning of Laba Festival D.The Beginning of Chinese New Year C Look at the photo!It comes from a video made by Sora,a cool AI model from OpenAI.It can turn your words into videos.Just tell Sora your ideas,and then it will make a video right before your eyes!Sounds wonderful,right? How is it good?First,videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones.Second, Sora can make a video with lots of people doing different things.What's more,it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good?First,Sora watches many videos.Then,it learns from them by breaking them into very small parts.After that,it uses the parts to make a new video.The new video is grey and very messy at first-you can't tell what is in it.Last,Sora makes the video look good and beautiful. Is it good enough?Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about"busy"pictures.In a video made by Sora,a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake,but the flame (doesn't move. And Sora cannot tell "left"from"right".When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing,it may let him turn left.We are now working hard to make it better. 48.What is Sora according to the passage? A.It's a grey video. B.It's a cool AI model. C.It's a photo from OpenAI. D.It's a word from ChatGPT. 49.How many steps does Sora need to make a new video? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 50.What is hard for Sora to do according to the passage? 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第4页共9页 ① ③ A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分) Winnie had a great time on Mount Huangshan yesterday.She always wanted to visit it but her parents were always too busy.The day finally came!51 They had three days off! The night before,they got many things ready:drinks,fruit,bread,cakes and so on.They got up at six thirty.52They started out at seven o'clock and it took them two hours to arrive at the foot of Mount Huangshan.After ten minutes'rest,they started to climb. 53 After one hour's climbing,they stopped to rest again.Her father took many photos, and just when they went on climbing,a little girl came to them.54 "Excuse me,can you take a photo for my daddy and me?"Her voice was so sweet that nobody could say "no"to her. Winnie knew that the girl's name was Dora and she was from Shanghai.55 Then they climbed the mountain together.Winnie and Dora talked a lot and then became friends. A. Her father and mother didn't need to go to work. B.It was very great to climb the mountain with Dora. C.The weather was fine and there were many visitors D.In order to save time,they had their breakfast on the way. E.Winnie took five photos for them and they looked so excited. F.She is about nine or ten years old,with big eyes and beautiful black hair V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 56.台湾岛属于中国，因为它是中国不可分割的一部分。 Taiwan Island China,because it's an integral part of China. 57.Li1y今天没来学校，因为她住院了。 Lily is school because she is in hospital. 58.他们成功地爬上了山顶。 They to the top of the mountain. 59.我们正期待着读更多的百科全书。 We reading more encyclopaedias. 60.他太虚弱了，自己不能行走，所以司机立马把他送到医院。 He was walk by himself,so the driver sent him to hospital at once. 61.我的老师经常鼓励我要努力学习。 My teacher often 62.尽管很年轻，但是David己经在社会方面有了丰富的经验。 Young as he is,David has got in society. 63.我的爷爷是一个80岁的男士，但是他总是充满活力。 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第5页共9页 My grandpa is an 80-year-old man,but he 64.请提醒我出发前带上护照。 Please me to take my passport before I leave. 65.不管发生什么事，Tom一家人总是一起面对。 what happens,Tom's family always face it together. Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）（共 10小题，计10分) put one mean true they danger feel careful take friend What will you do if your friends have a bad day?You may go to them and try to make them feel better.Elephants can also do the same thing.Some people may think that elephants are66 animals,but they can be good friends. Some scientists study 26 elephants between the ages of 3 and 60 at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.They spend 12 months watching these elephants 67 They find that elephants can know when 68 friends are not happy.For example,if some elephants are not happy,the others in the family group always try to give them 69 touches.They do it by 70 their trunks (in each other's mouths.It 71 that they're here to give a helping hand. The scientists also find something else.The elephants can look after each other.They have 72 like people.They never leave behind their weak family members.When going out,the strongest elephant always walks73 to protect the other elephants.If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns 74 care of him/her. Many people may be shocked at this 75.They never think that the elephants will care for each other so much.Whether (the elephants are young or old,their friends never leave them alone.Not many animals can do that. V川.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共5小题，计10分) Once upon a time,there was a farmer.He found a new kind of corn seed.If people planted it, they could have several times more corn than before.Hoping for a better harvest(),he bought some of these special seeds from his friend. As soon as he brought the seeds back,his neighbours knew about that.Some people asked him for some seeds,but he turned them down.Others asked where they could buy the seeds,but he didn't say anything. The neighbours left angrily and continued farming with their usual seeds.The farmer was happy. He thought,"I won't tell others where I got these seeds.If others have them,how can I get a better harvest than them?" He thought he was smart.But when the harvest time came to an end,his harvest wasn't much better than that of his neighbours'.Even worse,the corn didn't taste good.He was so confused that he asked a farming expert for help.The expert quickly found out the reason:others'seeds around his small field were crossed ()with his good seeds. This story shows the importance of sharing and communication.Narrow (thoughts cannot bring happiness. 76.What did the farmer think of the new kind of corn seed? He thought it was 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第6页共9页 77.What did the farmer do when his neighbours asked him for the seeds? He and didn't say anything 78.What was the farmer thinking about after his neighbours left? He was thinking that he would get a than his neighbours. 79.Why was the farmer's corn no better than his'? Because their usual seeds were his good seeds 80.What does the story show us? It shows us that sharing and communication are and we should not have narrow thoughts. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分) A:Hi,Tom!Did you have a nice summer holiday? B:81. I went to the zoo. A:82 B:My brother and my cousin.They like animals very much. A:Did you ride your bike or take the bus to the zoo? B:83 It's a little far from my house. A:84. B:Pandas lions and giraffes. A:Do you like them? B:Yes,they are very interesting. A:85. B:Yes,but only four or five.There were too many people there.It was hard to take photos there. A:Oh,I see. 区.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 假如你是Mike,这个暑假你和父母来到了千年古都西安，根据下面提供的信息，以“My Summer Holiday”为题，介绍你的西安之旅以及你的感受。根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，可适 当发挥。 提示： Dayl:参观了兵马俑(Terracotta Warriors),拍了很多照片。 Day2:去了回民街(Huimin Street),品尝到了许多美味的食物。 Day3:参观了陕西历史博物馆(Shaanxi History Museum),对中国文化有了更深的了解。 Day4:去大唐不夜城(Datang Ever-bright City)散步，为朋友买了一些礼物。 Feeling:又累又热，但是很开心，期待下次再去。 要求： (1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥： (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息： (4)词数不少于80词。 My Summer Holiday 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第7页共9页 X.拓展阅读（共10小题，计20分） A This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.Many works about this history are being shown,like films,plays and dances.Among them,the movie Dead To Rights has caught a lot of attention. Directed by Shen Ao,the film is based on real photos that show the terrible things Japanese soldiers did during the Nanjing Massacre ()The story happens when Japanese soldiers took control of Nanjing.To stay alive,a group of Chinese people hide inside a photo studio. To survive,they have to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures.But while doing this,they discover something shocking.The photo films contain()clear proof(of the awful crimes Japanese soldiers committed()all over the city.The group decides they must let the world know the truth.So,they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out safely. The story in the movie is connected to a real person.In 1938,a 15-year-old boy named Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing.Brave and clever,he secretly made over 30 copies of photos showing Japanese crimes.He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red heart with blood and the Chinese word "Chi"(which means "shame")on the cover.Later,a young man named Wu Xuan kept the book safe.After eight years,the photos became strong proof of the crimes and were shown to the world. Director Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved.Dead To Rights is not only a movie but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country stronger. 86.The text talks about the 80th year of two victories.They happened in A.1935B.1945C.1955 D.1965 87.The movie Dead To Rights is mainly about A.A love story in Nanjing. B.A Japanese photographer's life C.Making films during a war. D.Saving photo films of Japanese crimes. &8.The word“survive'”in paragraph2 means" A stay alive B.take photos C.remember history D.run fast 89.What did Luo Jin do in the text? A.He directed a movie. B.He kept a book safe for eight years. C.He made copies of Japanese crime photos. D.He worked in a photo studio in 1930. 90.Which is NOT a purpose of the film? A.To show how the truth was discovered. B.To help people remember painful history. C.To win international prizes. D.To encourage building a stronger country. B China's Xixia Imperial Tombs()were officially added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, which made China have 60 World Heritage sites in total. 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第8页共9页 Known as the"Oriental Pyramids（金字塔)，"the Xixia Imperial Tombs lie at the eastern foot of the Helan Mountains in Ningxia.Built by the Tangut (people,they were the royal tombs of the Xixia Dynasty (1038-1227).Among China's ancient royal tombs,they are the largest and best-preserved ones with above-ground remains.The main area has 9 imperial tombs,271 smaller tombs around them,and a 5.03-hectare()building site in the north.Over 7,100 pieces of building parts and beautiful cultural relics have been dug out here.Their size is as big as famous ones like the Ming Tombs in Beijing. The tombs show a mix of different cultures.Their layout is like that of the Tang and Song dynasties,but they also have Buddhist elements and Tangut traditions.A 188-kilogram golden bronze bull was found in a small tomb,showing the Tanguts'good skills in making bronze things.It also tells us that they changed from moving around to farming.There's also a dragon-shaped roof part with a fish tail,which shows both Chinese building traditions and local skills. People found the Tangut script (here.It's similar to Chinese characters but not the same, and there are about 6,000 Tangut characters in total.These special characters were used for over 200 years to write down political and cultural things,but they slowly disappeared after the Xixia Dynasty ended.Today,they are an important carrier for us to study Tangut history and understand Tangut documents. UNESCO said the Xixia Imperial Tombs are real and complete.They were a bridge on the Silk Road and saw how different ethnic(少数民族的)groups in China lived together.As a director of UNESCO said,they let the world see China's rich cultures. 91.Where are the Xixia Imperial Tombs located? A.In Beijing. B.At western Helan Mountains. C.Near Ming Tombs. D.In Ningxia. 92.What can we learn from the golden bronze bull? A.They changed from farming to moving. B.They had good bronze-making skills. C.The Tanguts were good at farming D.They liked dragon-shaped things. 93.Which one is most likely true based on the text? A.The UNESCO director praised cultural difference. B.The tombs were built after 1227. C.The Tanguts invented bronze making. D.The Tangut script is easier to learn than Chinese. 94.Why does UNESCO call the tombs a "bridge"? A.They were built with foreign materials. B.They stored ancient coins. C.They connected trade routes. D.They showed cultural mixing. 95.Which is the best title for the passage? A.The Mystery of the Xixia Dynasty B.A Bridge of Cultures:Xixia Tombs C.UNESCO's New Heritage Site D.The Tangut People's Legacy 八年级英语第一次限时作业 第9页共9页