精品解析： 江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

丰城九中初三年级英语科目期末考试卷 2025.1.15. （考试时间：120 分钟；满分 120 分） 一、听力测试（20 分） A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When is the school concert? A．On December 13th. B．On December 14th. C．On December 15th. 2. Where are they talking? A．In the supermarket. B．In the hospital. C．In the museum. 3 How did Jim get to school this morning? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 4. Whose gift is it? A．It’s Jane’s. B．It’s Carla’s. C．It’s Mike’s. 5. What does the man mean? A．He can have dinner with the girl’s mother. B．He can’t have dinner with the girl’s friends. C．He has to have dinner with his sick mother. B) 请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A．It’s rainy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s sunny. 7. What was the man busy doing yesterday? A．Practicing the piano. B．Playing basketball. C．Having a picnic. 请听第 2 段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A．A picture. B．A light. C．A book. 9. How much will the man pay? A．60 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．80 dollars. 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What’s the matter with Jack? A．He’s upset. B．He’s happy. C．He’s nervous. 11. Who is good at math? A．Jack B．Lisa. C．Wendy. 12. What can Jack do to improve his math? A．To practice more. B．Ask his parents for help if he has problems. C．Ask his friends for advice. 请听第 4 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Strangers. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 14. What does Xin Mei prefer to eat now? A．Hamburgers and cakes. B．Fruit and vegetables. C．Beef and milk. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Li Hua used to be short and fat. B．Li Hua had short hair. C．Li Hua was thinner than now. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 16. They will stay in Wuyuan for ________. 17. They will see many beautiful ________ in Huangling. 18. They can have enough time to ________. 19. They should ________ because they will visit Likeng Village by bus. 20. If they have any questions, they can call the guide at ________ . 二、单选选择 (8 分) 1. —What do you think of the activity on World Book Day this year? —Great! Everyone realized the ________ of reading and planned to read more books. A difference B. importance C. expression D. popularity 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得今年世界读书日的活动怎么样？——太棒了！每个人都意识到读书的重要性，并计划读更多的书。 考查名词辨析。difference差别；importance重要性；expression表达；popularity流行。根据“Everyone realized the…of reading and planned to read more books.”可知，每个人都意识到了读书的重要性，importance符合题意。故选B。 2. —It’s said that the astronaut Deng Qingming will come to give us a speech next month. —Yes. We all ________ him and hope to see him soon. A. spread B. admire C. treat D. hate 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说宇航员邓清明下个月要来给我们做演讲。——是的。我们都很钦佩他，希望很快能见到他。 考查动词辨析。spread扩散；admire钦佩；treat对待；hate厌恶。根据“the astronaut Deng Qingming”可知，是对宇航员表示钦佩。故选B。 3. —The driver ________ be badly hurt in the accident. —That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. A. need B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——司机在事故中一定受了重伤。——确实如此。让我们尽快送他去医院。 考查情态动词。need需要；can’t不可能；must一定；mustn’t不得。根据“Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.”可知，司机一定受了重伤，此处表示把握较大的肯定推测，所以空处应用情态动词must。故选C。 4. Last night we didn’t have supper ________ my father came back home. A. if B. because C. though D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我们一直等到我父亲回家才吃晚饭。 考查连词的用法。if如果；because因为；though尽管；until直到。not…until…“直到……才……”，故选D。 5. —Don’t speak so loud during the speech. You should listen to the speaker ________. —Sorry, Miss Miller. A. carelessly B. closely C. carefully D. angrily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——演讲时不要大声说话。您应该仔细地听演讲者。——对不起，米勒小姐。 考查副词词义辨析。carelessly粗心地；closely紧紧地；carefully仔细地；angrily愤怒地。根据“Don’t speak so loud during the speech. You should listen to the speaker…”可知，演讲时不要大声说话，应该仔细地听演讲者。故选C。 6. —What do you think of the movie Boonie Bears? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《熊出没》怎么样？——哦，我很喜欢。我想我不会看到更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；worse更差的，比较级；worst最差的，最高级。根据“I like it very much”可知，此处是积极评价，所以排除选项C和D；“I don’t think I will see a...one.”可知，此处应是比较级的否定式表示最高级，表示我认为我不会看到一个比这更好的了。故选A。 7. —Shall we go to the concert tonight? —Sorry, I’m so tired now. I ________ too many places today. A. visit B. will visit C. have visited D. was visiting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今晚去听音乐会好吗？——抱歉，我现在太累了。我今天已经参观过太多的地方了。 考查时态。根据“I’m so tired now”可知，说话人现在已经很累了，说明他今天已经参观过很多地方，所以需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 8. —You look so cute in the picture! —Is that me? I can’t even remember when this picture ________. A. was taken B. takes C. took D. has taken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在照片里看起来真可爱！——那是我吗？我甚至不记得这张照片是什么时候拍的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句中的“this picture”和动词“take”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 三、完形填空（26 分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题 1 分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Technology Lights the Spring Festival Gala Have you watched the 2024 Spring Festival Gala? Did you ___9___ that some new technologies were used in the Gala? One of the most surprising things in the Gala was that Libai, a great Chinese poet from the Tang Dynasty, ___10___ at the event. Thanks to the Extended Reality (XR) and Virtual Production (VP) (扩展现实和虚拟制作) technologies, Li Bai could have a ___11___ to “come” to Xi’an and take part in this great show. The two technologies helped to make the virtual picture of Li true and achieved a perfect match with the ___12___ world. People could see the poet walking in the local street, ___13___ high in the night sky and standing on the top of ancient buildings saying ___14___ famous line from a poem “the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky”. ___15___ the show, people also sang poems together with Li Bai. In a performance called “Koi Fish (锦鲤)”, with the technology system of XR, the whole hall was made into a world under the water. For people, it seemed that ___16___ were moving in the water. Besides, ___17___ they danced like fish swimming in the water, people could see the water moving under their feet, and the water ___18___ shapes and positions with their steps. The special effects (效果), which are almost ___19___ to be seen on traditional stages (舞台), can be realized by special machines worn by performers now. After these machines collected and sent the ___20___ about the positions to other machines, they would create special effects according to that. The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave people a ___21___ experience. It breaks through the limits of traditional stage art and shows the possible development directions and ___22___ of future shows on the stage. In the future, this technology may be ___23___ used in stage performances. People will see more colorful performances. 9. A. decide B. notice C. forget D. think 10. A. stopped B. stayed C. appeared D. left 11. A. chance B. dream C. choice D. promise 12. A. boring B. awful C. noisy D. real 13. A. sitting B. flying C. swimming D. running 14. A. your B. her C. his D. our 15. A. Without B. From C. About D. During 16. A. singers B. farmers C. dancers D. cleaners 17. A. since B. when C. before D. unless 18. A. changed B. produced C. recorded D. controlled 19. A. funny B. lucky C. strange D. impossible 20. A. research B. question C. information D. knowledge 21. A. familiar B. wonderful C. similar D. quiet 22. A. space B. price C. sign D. standard 23. A. safely B. easily C. clearly D. widely 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年春晚使用了一些新技术。 【9题详解】 句意：你注意到晚会上使用了一些新技术吗？ decide决定；notice注意；forget忘记；think认为。根据“that some new technologies were used in the Gala”可知是注意到晚会上使用了一些新技术。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：晚会上最令人惊讶的事情之一是唐代伟大的诗人李白出现在活动现场。 stopped停止；stayed停留；appeared出现；left离开。根据“Libai, a great Chinese poet from the Tang Dynasty”可知李白出现在春晚舞台上。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：李白有机会“来到”西安参加这场盛大的演出。 chance机会；dream梦想；choice选择；promise诺言。根据“to ‘come’ to Xi’an and take part in this great show”可知李白有机会参加这场演出。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：这两项技术使李的虚拟形象变得真实，并实现了与现实世界的完美匹配。 boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；noisy吵闹的；real真的。根据“achieved a perfect match with the...world”可知是和真实的世界完美匹配。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：人们可以看到诗人走在当地的街道上，在夜空中飞行，站在古建筑的顶部，说出他那首著名的诗“黄河之水天上来”。 sitting坐；flying飞；swimming游泳；running跑步。根据“high in the night sky”可知是在夜空中飞行。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：人们可以看到诗人走在当地的街道上，在夜空中高高飘扬，站在古建筑的顶部，说出他那首著名的诗“黄河之水天上来”。 your你的；her她的；his他的；our我们的。根据“saying...famous line from a poem”可知是李白的诗歌，用代词his。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：演出期间，人们还和李白一起唱诗歌。 Without没有；From从；About关于；During在……期间。根据“the show, people also sang poems together with Li Bai.”可知是在演出期间，人们和李白一起唱。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：对人们来说，舞者似乎在水中移动。 singers歌手；farmers农民；dancers舞者；cleaners清洁工。根据“they danced like fish swimming in the water”可知是舞者。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：此外，当她们像鱼在水中游泳一样跳舞时，人们可以看到水在她们脚下移动，水随着她们的脚步而改变形状和位置。 since自从；when当；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“they danced like fish swimming in the water”可知是当她们在水中跳舞时。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：此外，当她们像鱼在水中游泳一样跳舞时，人们可以看到水在她们脚下移动，水随着她们的脚步而改变形状和位置。 changed改变；produced产生；recorded记录；controlled控制。根据“shapes and positions with their steps”可知是随着脚步而改变形状和位置。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在传统舞台上几乎看不到的特效，现在可以通过表演者佩戴的特殊机器来实现。 funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；strange奇怪的；impossible不可能的。根据“to be seen on traditional stages (舞台), can be realized by special machines worn by performers now”可知在传统舞台上不可能看见这种场景。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在这些机器收集并将有关位置的信息发送给其它机器后，它们将根据这些信息创建特殊效果。 research研究；question问题；information信息；knowledge知识。根据“about the positions to other machines, they would create special effects according to that.”可知是把有关位置的信息发给其它的机器。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：2024年春晚给人们带来了一次美妙的体验。 familiar熟悉的；wonderful极好的；similar相似的；quiet安静的。根据“The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave people a...experience”以及上文可知是给人们带来了美妙的体验。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它突破了传统舞台艺术的局限，展示了未来舞台表演可能的发展方向和空间。 space空间；price价格；sign标志；standard标准。根据“the possible development directions and...of future shows on the stage”可知是展示了未来舞台的发展方向和发展空间。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：未来，这项技术可能会广泛应用于舞台表演。 safely安全地；easily容易地；clearly清楚地；widely广泛地。根据“People will see more colorful performances.”可知是会被广泛使用。故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 fox another never understood fix awake but properly luck she lose In a small village, a farmer and his wife worked on their land. The farmer got 20 sheep from his uncle, but they had no strong fence to keep them safe from wild ____24____. The farmer did build a fence, ____25____ it had a small hole at the bottom. His wife was worried and asked him ____26____ but he didn’t listen. Every day, he brought the sheep back into the fence and relaxed under a tree. One day, a neighbor shook the farmer ____27____, saying one sheep was gone. The farmer, half-asleep, said it was fine. A few days later, the wife ran in, telling him they now had only 18 sheep. The farmer didn’t seem to care. After a week, the neighbor told the farmer that ____28____ sheep was missing and that if he didn’t do something, he would ____29____ all his sheep. He told the farmer that his laziness was causing bad ____30____ and that he needed to take care of his sheep and fix the fence. Standing next to the neighbor, the farmer’s wife repeated the warning, saying his laziness was unlucky. ____31____ asked him to fix the fence. Finally, seeing the problem, the farmer ____32____ that being lazy was causing their problems. He got new wood and repaired the fence ____33____. Luckily, the farmer realized it was smarter to lose a bit of rest than lose more sheep in the end. After all, better late than ____34____. 【答案】24. foxes 25. but 26. to fix 27. awake 28. another 29. lose 30. luck 31. She 32. understood 33. properly 34. never 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个农夫因为懒惰没有修理篱笆上的洞，导致羊一只只丢失，最后在邻居和妻子的提醒下意识到问题并修理篱笆的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：农夫从他叔叔那里得到了20只羊，但他们没有结实的篱笆来保护羊免受野狐狸的伤害。根据“but they had no strong fence to keep them safe from wild...”结合备选词可知，这里指的是没有结实的篱笆来保护羊免受野狐狸的伤害。fox“狐狸”，此处用复数形式foxes表示泛指。故填foxes。 【25题详解】 句意：农夫确实建了一个篱笆，但是篱笆底部有一个小洞。根据“The farmer did build a fence,...it had a small hole at the bottom.”结合备选词可知，前后句是转折关系，用but“但是”连接。故填but。 【26题详解】 句意：他的妻子很担心，让他修葺一下，但他不听。根据“His wife was worried and asked him...but he didn’t listen.”结合备选词可知，此处指妻子让他再修一下篱笆。fix“修理”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故填to fix。 【27题详解】 句意：一天，一个邻居把农夫摇醒，说少了一只羊。根据“One day, a neighbor shook the farmer..., saying one sheep was gone.”结合备选词可知，邻居把农夫摇醒，awake“醒着的”，此处用形容词作宾语补足语。故填awake。 【28题详解】 句意：一周后，邻居告诉农夫又少了一只羊，如果他不采取措施，他就会失去所有的羊。根据“After a week, the neighbor told the farmer that...sheep was missing and that if he didn’t do something, he would...all his sheep.”结合备选词可知，此处指又少了一只羊，another“另一”，符合语境。故填another。 【29题详解】 句意：一周后，邻居告诉农夫又少了一只羊，如果他不采取措施，他就会失去所有的羊。根据“After a week, the neighbor told the farmer that another sheep was missing and that if he didn’t do something, he would...all his sheep.”结合备选词可知，此处指如果不采取措施，就会失去所有的羊，lose“失去”，would后接动词原形。故填lose。 【30题详解】 句意：他告诉农夫，他的懒惰会带来厄运，他需要照顾他的羊和修理篱笆。根据“He told the farmer that his laziness was causing bad...and that he needed to take care of his sheep and fix the fence.”结合备选词可知，此处指懒惰会带来厄运，luck“运气”，bad luck“坏运气，厄运”。故填luck。 【31题详解】 句意：她让他修理篱笆。根据“...asked him to fix the fence.”结合备选词可知，此处指农夫的妻子让他修理篱笆，she“她”，此处作主语。故填She。 【32题详解】 句意：农民终于看到了问题所在，明白了是懒惰导致了他们的问题。根据“Finally, seeing the problem, the farmer...that being lazy was causing their problems.”结合备选词可知，此处指农夫明白到懒惰是导致他们问题的原因，understand“明白”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填understood。 【33题详解】 句意：他拿来新木头，把篱笆修好了。根据“He got new wood and repaired the fence...”结合备选词可知，此处指把篱笆修好了，properly“正确地，适当地”，副词修饰动词，符合语境。故填properly。 【34题详解】 句意：毕竟，迟做总比不做好。根据“Luckily, the farmer realized it was smarter to lose a bit of rest than lose more sheep in the end. After all, better late than...”结合备选词可知，此处指迟做总比不做好，never“从不”，符合语境。故填never。 四、阅读理解（46 分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题 2 分） A Wanda Movie Theater Film: The Longest Day in Chang’an Country: China Directors: Xie Junwei, Zou Jing Time: From 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Running time: 168 minutes Price: 40 yuan for adults; 25 yuan (kids under 16 years old) Parking lot: free Notice: Snacks are available in the first area. Washroom for the disabled and wheelchair access (通道) are in the second area. 35. When can the people see the movie? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 36. If Mr. Brown and his 15-year-old son want to see the movie, how much should they pay? A. 25 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 37. Which of the following about the theater is TRUE? A. The movie is from Japan. B. The parking lot isn’t free. C. It offers some special service. D. The movie was directed by Zhang Yimou. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍万达电影院上演的电影《长安三万里》。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.”可知，从早上八点半到晚上七点半。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“40 yuan for adults; 25 yuan (kids under 16 years old)”可知成人40元，16岁以下是25元。题干布朗先生和15岁的儿子，总共40+25=65。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Snacks are available in the first area. Washroom for the disabled and wheelchair access are in the second area.”可知它提供一些特殊的服务。故选C。 B During the Warring States Period, the State of Zhao had two top officials: Lian Po and Lin Xiangru. Lian Po was the leader of the army and worked hard to keep Zhao safe. He was strong and took great pride in his role. Lin Xiangru, the prime minister, managed the government’s affairs (事务) very well. He was smart and an excellent speaker. The support of the king of Zhao allowed him to quickly gain power in the government. However, Lin Xiangru’s rapid success made others, including Lian Po, quite unhappy. Lian Po felt it was unfair that Lin Xiangru, who just talked, could now give him orders. Lian Po had risked his life for his position, while he thought Lin Xiangru had done almost nothing. Angry, Lian Po planned to embarrass Lin Xiangru. When Lin Xiangru learned about Lian Po’s plan, he decided to avoid him. He stopped going out and even acted sick to have an excuse to stay at home. One day, Lin Xiangru had to go out. He saw Lian Po’s carriage (马车) coming his way. Lin Xiangru quickly turned his carriage around and returned home. Other government officials made fun of him for this, but Lin Xiangru stayed calm. He explained that his problem with Lian Po was personal and shouldn’t influence their duties. As the prime minister and the head of the army, they both had important responsibilities for keeping Zhao running smoothly. He refused to let their personal disagreement hurt the kingdom. Lin Xiangru’s words touched the officials, and when Lian Po heard them, he was moved by the character of Lin Xiangru and felt regretful. He asked Lin Xiangru to excuse him. The two became good friends, and their strong friendship helped Zhao stay peaceful for many years. 38. Which part of a newspaper might the passage come from? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Science. 39. Put the events that happened to Lian Po and Lin Xiangru in the correct order. a. Lian Po aimed to shame Lin Xiangru. b. Lin Xiangru was laughed at by other officials. c. To stay away from Lian Po, Lin Xiangru acted sick. d. Lin Xiangru rose to an influential position in the government quickly. e. The two became good friends and kept Zhao peaceful for many years. f. Lin Xiangru said that their personal problems should not influence their work. A. d-a-c-b-f-e B. c-a-b-d-e-f C. a-c-e-d-f-b D. d-f-b-a-e-c 40. How did Lian Po’s feelings change? A. proud—angry—sorry B. confident—upset—afraid C. happy—nervous—thankful D. surprised—unhappy—moved 41. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Lin Xiangru acted sick. B. Lian Po embarrassed Lin Xiangru. C. Lin Xiangru explained the reason. D. Lin Xiangru avoided meeting Lian Po. 42. What does the word “character” in Paragraph 4 imply (暗指)? A. Kindness. B. Bravery. C. Cleverness. D. A sense of responsibility. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇历史故事，讲述了战国时期赵国两位重臣廉颇和蔺相如从矛盾到和解的过程，展现了蔺相如以国家利益为重的胸怀和廉颇知错能改的品质，最终两人成为好友并共同维护赵国和平。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，该故事围绕历史人物展开，属于文化类题材。因此，这篇文章可能来自报纸的“文化”部分。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The support of the king of Zhao allowed him to quickly gain power in the government.”，“Lian Po planned to embarrass Lin Xiangru...When Lin Xiangru learned about Lian Po’s plan, he decided to avoid him. He stopped going out and even acted sick to have an excuse to stay at home.”，“Other government officials made fun of him for this...He refused to let their personal disagreement hurt the kingdom.”以及“The two became good friends, and their strong friendship helped Zhao stay peaceful for many years.”可知，事件正确顺序为：蔺相如迅速升迁→廉颇意图羞辱他→蔺相如称病回避→其他官员嘲笑蔺相如→蔺相如表示公私分明→两人和解。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was strong and took great pride in his role.”，“Angry, Lian Po planned to embarrass Lin Xiangru.”以及“he was moved by the character of Lin Xiangru and felt regretful”可知，廉颇的情绪变化为：骄傲（因军功自傲）→愤怒（不满蔺相如）→愧疚（被蔺相如感动）。故选A。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One day, Lin Xiangru had to go out. He saw Lian Po’s carriage (马车) coming his way. Lin Xiangru quickly turned his carriage around and returned home. Other government officials made fun of him for this”可知，一日，蔺相如外出，见廉颇车驾迎面而来，便迅速调转车头返回家中。其他官员因此嘲笑他。由此可知，“this”指蔺相如避见廉颇的行为。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He explained that his problem with Lian Po was personal and shouldn’t influence their duties. As the prime minister and the head of the army, they both had important responsibilities for keeping Zhao running smoothly. He refused to let their personal disagreement hurt the kingdom.”可知，此处体现了蔺相如以国家利益为重的责任感；结合“he was moved by the character of Lin Xiangru”可知，廉颇被蔺相如的品质感动了。由此推知，“character”暗指蔺相如以国家利益为重的责任感。故选D。 C The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas spread to other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos. However, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. As a result, they were turned into decorative artifacts (装饰性工艺品). Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil (桐油). They need to take more than 70 steps. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) of China. A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now Liu’s shop has more than 80,000 followers. He hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to show more people about the art. 43. When was the oil umbrella spread to Japan and Korea? A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In early Tang Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 44. What does the underlined sentence “They need to take more than 70 steps to make” mean? A People don't want to make oil umbrellas. B. People in Hangzhou are very hard-working. C. It's not easy to make oil umbrellas. D. Only ancient people can make oil umbrellas. 45. Who did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. D. His grandfather. 46. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A. To find a better job. B. To open an online shop. C. To bring the art to life. D. To make his grandfather happy. 47. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The use of oil paper umbrellas. B. The design of oil paper umbrellas. C. The value of oil paper umbrellas. D. The past and present of oil paper umbrellas. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了油纸伞的历史以及刘伟学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术并推广这项艺术的情况。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “ In early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea” 可知，油纸伞在唐朝初期传到日本和朝鲜的。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据 “They need to take more than 70 steps. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella.” 可知，制作油纸伞并不容易。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather.” 可知，刘伟学从祖父那里学会了油纸伞的制作艺术。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “I want to bring the art to life” 可知，他想把艺术带到生活中。故选C。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据 “It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.” 以及 “Now Liu’s shop has more than 80,000 followers. He hopes the art can be passed on.” 可知，本文主要讲油纸伞的过去和现在。故选D。 D Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. In fact, it is not true. Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages. Here is some advice on bridging the generation gap (代沟). ①________ Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Please leave and stay somewhere else to be quiet and try to make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, writing a letter may be a good way to help you. ②________ Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. For example, Michael wanted to buy a computer, but his mother didn’t agree with him. They argued over it. Finally, they came to an agreement. Michael bought the computer, but he could only play it on certain days. ③________ Of course, your parents might refuse to agree with something. In these situations, it is especially important to show your love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values (价值观). Because of the generation gap, the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. Communication is an art! It is worth having a try! 48. Who have a communication problem according to the passage? A. Parents and other people. B. School kids and their parents. C. Teachers and their students. D. Parents and children of all ages. 49. What did Michael want to buy? A. A basketball. B. A bike. C. A computer. D. A radio. 50. Match the title with each part. a. Show your love and respect to your parents. b. Don’t argue with your parents. c. Try to reach an agreement. A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-c B. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a C. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c D. ①-c, ②-a, ③-b 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 52. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Some advice on having a conversation. B. Some ways to bridge the generation gap. C. Some ways to reach an agreement with others. D. Some advice on making our parents happy. 【答案】48. D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何弥合父母与孩子之间的代沟提出了一些建议。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知，对于所有年龄段的父母和孩子来说，沟通都是一个大问题。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Michael wanted to buy a computer”可知，迈克尔想买一台电脑。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry.”可知，“不要和你的父母争论”与这段匹配；根据“Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.”可知，“尽力达成一致”与这段匹配；根据“it is especially important to show your love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.”可知，“向父母表达你的爱和尊重”与这段匹配。故选B。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第五段逐一给出具体建议；第六段总结。故选C。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕“如何弥合父母与孩子之间的代沟”提出建议。因此，这篇文章主要想告诉我们一些弥合代沟的方法。故选B。 七选五 Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025. ____53____. Wonderful Medals (奖章) The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed” The front of the medals has a picture of a fast track and the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. It has mountains and forests that look like the Greater and Lesser Khingan mountains (大兴安岭和小兴安岭). ____54____. Cute Mascots (吉祥物) The two mascots, Siberian tiger “Binbin” and “Nini” are inspired by two lovely Siberian tiger cubs (幼崽) born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini, on the other hand, enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names ____55____, reflect their warm welcome to everyone attending the event. Exciting Events to Watch ____56____. Thirty-one percent of the events will make their first appearance at the games, including speed skating, short track speed skating, and even ski mountaineering (滑雪登山). Athletes from 34 countries and regions will compete, and some new faces, ____57____ will be joining in the fun. Over 6,000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, will be there to help ensure everything goes smoothly. It’s going to be a winter filled with excitement, friendship, and amazing sports. A. like Cambodia (柬埔寨) and Saudi Arabia. B. This shows how wonderful and full of nature Heilongjiang is. C. There will be 64 exciting events in total. D including some new sports events. E. Athletes from all over Asia will gather to show their skills in different winter sports. F. which mean “Harbin welcomes you” G. Athletes fall in love with them. 【答案】53. E 54. B 55. F 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在哈尔滨举行，介绍了运动会的奖牌设计、吉祥物以及比赛项目等内容。 【53题详解】 根据“Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025. ”可知，哈尔滨正在为2025年亚洲冬季运动会做准备，选项E“来自亚洲各地的运动员将聚集在这里展示他们在不同冬季运动项目上的技能。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. It has mountains and forests that look like the Greater and Lesser Khingan mountains (大兴安岭和小兴安岭)”可知，奖牌背面展示了亚布力的自然风光，选项B“这展示了黑龙江是多么美妙和充满自然风光。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Their names...reflect their warm welcome to everyone attending the event.”可知，吉祥物的名字表达了欢迎之意，选项F“意思是‘哈尔滨欢迎你’”符合语境。故选F。 【56题详解】 根据“Thirty-one percent of the events will make their first appearance at the games, including speed skating, short track speed skating, and even ski mountaineering.”可知，运动会将有许多新项目，选项C“总共有64个激动人心的项目。”符合语境。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“Athletes from 34 countries and regions will compete, and some new faces...will be joining in the fun.”可知，一些新的国家和地区将参与比赛，选项A“比如柬埔寨和沙特阿拉伯。”符合语境。故选A。 五．补全对话（5 分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Nancy and Judy are talking on the street. N=Nancy, J=Judy) N: Hi, Judy. J: Hi, Nancy. ____58____ N: I’m going to the post office. Do you know where the nearest post office is? J: Yes. ____59____ N: OK. Can you tell me how to get there? J: Sure. ____60____ Then walk about 5 minutes. The post office is on your left. N: I see. Thank you. J: ____61____ N: I want to send a sweater to my sister. She won’t come back in the winter vacation. J: ____62____ Your sister must be very happy when she receives it. A. That’s great. B. Where are you going? C. What are you going to do there? D. Is there a post office near here? E. It’s about two kilometers from here. F. There is a post office on Zhongshan Road. G. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. 【答案】58. B 59. F 60. G 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段南希问路和朱迪指路的对话。对话中，南希询问最近的邮局在哪儿，她要给姐姐邮寄毛衣。 【58题详解】 根据答语“I’m going to the post office.”可知，此处是询问对方去哪里；选项B“你要去哪里？”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据问句“Do you know where the nearest post office is?”和上文“Yes.”可知，此处是告诉对方邮局在何处；选项F“中山路上有一家邮局。”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据问句“Can you tell me how to get there?”和上文“Sure.”可知，此处是指路；选项G“沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据答语“I want to send a sweater to my sister. She won’t come back in the winter vacation.”可知，此处是询问对方去邮局做什么；选项C“你打算去那里做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据下文“Your sister must be very happy when she receives it.”可知，此处是指赞成对方的做法；选项A“太好了。”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 影片《长安三万里》描述了一代文人在生活中不懈追求，最终建功立业。作为中学生，我们也应该学会积极面对困难。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你在学习或生活中遇到过的问题，又是如何解决的以及从中学到了什么，并向英语报社投稿。 提示： 1．What was the problem? 2．How did you solve it? 3．What did you learn from the experience? 要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Everyone will meet problems in their lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Possible version 1: Everyone will meet problems in their lives. Let me tell you something about my problem. My biggest problem was from my parents. They wanted me to spend all the time on my lessons. They didn’t allow me to play computer games or have outdoor activities with my friends. I couldn’t stand the strict rules, so I wrote a letter to my parents. I told them that I knew it was important to do well in schoolwork. I would make good use of the time and try to do well in schoolwork first. After a long talk with my parents, they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like. Now I’m getting on well with my parents, and I’m also good at schoolwork. I have learned that if we have problems with our parents, communicating with them is a good way to solve our problems. Possible version 2: Everyone will meet problems in their lives. Let me tell you something about my problem. When I was in Grade 8, I found it difficult for me to learn English well. I always failed in English and I felt very upset. After talking with my parents and teachers, I began to listen to the teachers carefully. Besides, my English teacher taught me how to memorize new words and read English books as much as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English. I suggest that each of us should try to develop good study ways and habits. When we have problems in study, we can also ask our parents and the teachers for help. In this way, we are always on the way to progress. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：本文以第一人称来描述，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述问题是什么； 第二步，详细叙述是如何解决的； 第三步，从中学到的东西。 [亮点词汇] ①stand忍受 ②do well in在……做得好 ③Besides除此之外 [高分句型] ①When I was in Grade 8, I found it difficult for me to learn English well（时间状语从句） ②After a long talk with my parents, they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰城九中初三年级英语科目期末考试卷 2025.1.15. （考试时间：120 分钟；满分 120 分） 一、听力测试（20 分） A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When is the school concert? A．On December 13th. B．On December 14th. C．On December 15th. 2. Where are they talking? A．In the supermarket. B．In the hospital. C．In the museum. 3. How did Jim get to school this morning? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 4. Whose gift is it? A．It’s Jane’s. B．It’s Carla’s. C．It’s Mike’s. 5. What does the man mean? A．He can have dinner with the girl’s mother. B．He can’t have dinner with the girl’s friends. C．He has to have dinner with his sick mother. B) 请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A．It’s rainy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s sunny. 7. What was the man busy doing yesterday? A．Practicing the piano. B．Playing basketball. C．Having a picnic. 请听第 2 段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What does the man want to buy? A．A picture. B．A light. C．A book. 9. How much will the man pay? A．60 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．80 dollars. 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What’s the matter with Jack? A．He’s upset. B．He’s happy. C．He’s nervous. 11. Who is good at math? A．Jack. B．Lisa. C．Wendy. 12. What can Jack do to improve his math? A．To practice more. B．Ask his parents for help if he has problems. C．Ask his friends for advice. 请听第 4 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Strangers. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 14. What does Xin Mei prefer to eat now? A．Hamburgers and cakes. B．Fruit and vegetables. C．Beef and milk. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Li Hua used to be short and fat. B．Li Hua had short hair. C．Li Hua was thinner than now. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 16. They will stay in Wuyuan for ________. 17. They will see many beautiful ________ in Huangling. 18. They can have enough time to ________. 19. They should ________ because they will visit Likeng Village by bus. 20. If they have any questions, they can call the guide at ________ . 二、单选选择 (8 分) 1. —What do you think of the activity on World Book Day this year? —Great! Everyone realized the ________ of reading and planned to read more books. A. difference B. importance C. expression D. popularity 2. —It’s said that the astronaut Deng Qingming will come to give us a speech next month. —Yes. We all ________ him and hope to see him soon. A. spread B. admire C. treat D. hate 3. —The driver ________ be badly hurt in the accident. —That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. A. need B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 4. Last night we didn’t have supper ________ my father came back home. A. if B. because C. though D. until 5. —Don’t speak so loud during the speech. You should listen to the speaker ________. —Sorry, Miss Miller. A. carelessly B. closely C. carefully D. angrily 6. —What do you think of the movie Boonie Bears? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 7. —Shall we go to the concert tonight? —Sorry, I’m so tired now. I ________ too many places today. A. visit B. will visit C. have visited D. was visiting 8. —You look so cute in the picture! —Is that me? I can’t even remember when this picture ________. A. was taken B. takes C. took D. has taken 三、完形填空（26 分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题 1 分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Technology Lights the Spring Festival Gala Have you watched the 2024 Spring Festival Gala? Did you ___9___ that some new technologies were used in the Gala? One of the most surprising things in the Gala was that Libai, a great Chinese poet from the Tang Dynasty, ___10___ at the event. Thanks to the Extended Reality (XR) and Virtual Production (VP) (扩展现实和虚拟制作) technologies, Li Bai could have a ___11___ to “come” to Xi’an and take part in this great show. The two technologies helped to make the virtual picture of Li true and achieved a perfect match with the ___12___ world. People could see the poet walking in the local street, ___13___ high in the night sky and standing on the top of ancient buildings saying ___14___ famous line from a poem “the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky”. ___15___ the show, people also sang poems together with Li Bai. In a performance called “Koi Fish (锦鲤)”, with the technology system of XR, the whole hall was made into a world under the water. For people, it seemed that ___16___ were moving in the water. Besides, ___17___ they danced like fish swimming in the water, people could see the water moving under their feet, and the water ___18___ shapes and positions with their steps. The special effects (效果), which are almost ___19___ to be seen on traditional stages (舞台), can be realized by special machines worn by performers now. After these machines collected and sent the ___20___ about the positions to other machines, they would create special effects according to that. The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave people a ___21___ experience. It breaks through the limits of traditional stage art and shows the possible development directions and ___22___ of future shows on the stage. In the future, this technology may be ___23___ used in stage performances. People will see more colorful performances. 9. A. decide B. notice C. forget D. think 10. A. stopped B. stayed C. appeared D. left 11. A. chance B. dream C. choice D. promise 12. A. boring B. awful C. noisy D. real 13. A. sitting B. flying C. swimming D. running 14 A. your B. her C. his D. our 15. A. Without B. From C. About D. During 16. A. singers B. farmers C. dancers D. cleaners 17. A. since B. when C. before D. unless 18. A. changed B. produced C. recorded D. controlled 19. A. funny B. lucky C. strange D. impossible 20. A. research B. question C. information D. knowledge 21. A. familiar B. wonderful C. similar D. quiet 22. A. space B. price C. sign D. standard 23. A. safely B. easily C. clearly D. widely B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 fox another never understood fix awake but properly luck she lose In a small village, a farmer and his wife worked on their land. The farmer got 20 sheep from his uncle, but they had no strong fence to keep them safe from wild ____24____. The farmer did build a fence, ____25____ it had a small hole at the bottom. His wife was worried and asked him ____26____ but he didn’t listen. Every day, he brought the sheep back into the fence and relaxed under a tree. One day, a neighbor shook the farmer ____27____, saying one sheep was gone. The farmer, half-asleep, said it was fine. A few days later, the wife ran in, telling him they now had only 18 sheep. The farmer didn’t seem to care. After a week, the neighbor told the farmer that ____28____ sheep was missing and that if he didn’t do something, he would ____29____ all his sheep. He told the farmer that his laziness was causing bad ____30____ and that he needed to take care of his sheep and fix the fence. Standing next to the neighbor, the farmer’s wife repeated the warning, saying his laziness was unlucky. ____31____ asked him to fix the fence. Finally, seeing the problem, the farmer ____32____ that being lazy was causing their problems. He got new wood and repaired the fence ____33____. Luckily, the farmer realized it was smarter to lose a bit of rest than lose more sheep in the end. After all, better late than ____34____. 四、阅读理解（46 分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题 2 分） A Wanda Movie Theater Film: The Longest Day in Chang’an Country: China Directors: Xie Junwei, Zou Jing Time: From 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Running time: 168 minutes Price: 40 yuan for adults; 25 yuan (kids under 16 years old) Parking lot: free Notice: Snacks are available in the first area Washroom for the disabled and wheelchair access (通道) are in the second area. 35. When can the people see the movie? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 36. If Mr. Brown and his 15-year-old son want to see the movie, how much should they pay? A. 25 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 37. Which of the following about the theater is TRUE? A. The movie is from Japan. B. The parking lot isn’t free. C. It offers some special service. D. The movie was directed by Zhang Yimou. B During the Warring States Period, the State of Zhao had two top officials: Lian Po and Lin Xiangru. Lian Po was the leader of the army and worked hard to keep Zhao safe. He was strong and took great pride in his role. Lin Xiangru, the prime minister, managed the government’s affairs (事务) very well. He was smart and an excellent speaker. The support of the king of Zhao allowed him to quickly gain power in the government. However, Lin Xiangru’s rapid success made others, including Lian Po, quite unhappy. Lian Po felt it was unfair that Lin Xiangru, who just talked, could now give him orders. Lian Po had risked his life for his position, while he thought Lin Xiangru had done almost nothing. Angry, Lian Po planned to embarrass Lin Xiangru. When Lin Xiangru learned about Lian Po’s plan, he decided to avoid him. He stopped going out and even acted sick to have an excuse to stay at home. One day, Lin Xiangru had to go out. He saw Lian Po’s carriage (马车) coming his way. Lin Xiangru quickly turned his carriage around and returned home. Other government officials made fun of him for this, but Lin Xiangru stayed calm. He explained that his problem with Lian Po was personal and shouldn’t influence their duties. As the prime minister and the head of the army, they both had important responsibilities for keeping Zhao running smoothly. He refused to let their personal disagreement hurt the kingdom. Lin Xiangru’s words touched the officials and when Lian Po heard them, he was moved by the character of Lin Xiangru and felt regretful. He asked Lin Xiangru to excuse him. The two became good friends, and their strong friendship helped Zhao stay peaceful for many years. 38. Which part of a newspaper might the passage come from? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Science. 39. Put the events that happened to Lian Po and Lin Xiangru in the correct order. a. Lian Po aimed to shame Lin Xiangru. b. Lin Xiangru was laughed at by other officials. c. To stay away from Lian Po, Lin Xiangru acted sick. d. Lin Xiangru rose to an influential position in the government quickly. e. The two became good friends and kept Zhao peaceful for many years. f. Lin Xiangru said that their personal problems should not influence their work. A. d-a-c-b-f-e B. c-a-b-d-e-f C. a-c-e-d-f-b D. d-f-b-a-e-c 40. How did Lian Po’s feelings change? A. proud—angry—sorry B. confident—upset—afraid C. happy—nervous—thankful D. surprised—unhappy—moved 41. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Lin Xiangru acted sick. B. Lian Po embarrassed Lin Xiangru. C. Lin Xiangru explained the reason. D. Lin Xiangru avoided meeting Lian Po. 42. What does the word “character” in Paragraph 4 imply (暗指)? A. Kindness. B. Bravery. C. Cleverness. D. A sense of responsibility. C The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas spread to other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos. However, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. As a result, they were turned into decorative artifacts (装饰性工艺品). Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil (桐油). They need to take more than 70 steps. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) of China. A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now Liu’s shop has more than 80,000 followers. He hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to show more people about the art. 43. When was the oil umbrella spread to Japan and Korea? A In the Han Dynasty. B. In early Tang Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 44. What does the underlined sentence “They need to take more than 70 steps to make” mean? A. People don't want to make oil umbrellas. B. People in Hangzhou are very hard-working. C. It's not easy to make oil umbrellas. D. Only ancient people can make oil umbrellas. 45. Who did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. D. His grandfather. 46. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A. To find a better job. B. To open an online shop. C. To bring the art to life. D. To make his grandfather happy. 47. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The use of oil paper umbrellas. B. The design of oil paper umbrellas. C. The value of oil paper umbrellas. D. The past and present of oil paper umbrellas. D Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. In fact, it is not true. Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages. Here is some advice on bridging the generation gap (代沟). ①________ Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Please leave and stay somewhere else to be quiet and try to make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, writing a letter may be a good way to help you. ②________ Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. For example, Michael wanted to buy a computer, but his mother didn’t agree with him. They argued over it. Finally, they came to an agreement. Michael bought the computer, but he could only play it on certain days. ③________ Of course, your parents might refuse to agree with something. In these situations, it is especially important to show your love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values (价值观). Because of the generation gap, the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. Communication is an art! It is worth having a try! 48. Who have a communication problem according to the passage? A. Parents and other people. B. School kids and their parents. C. Teachers and their students. D. Parents and children of all ages. 49. What did Michael want to buy? A. A basketball. B. A bike. C. A computer. D. A radio. 50. Match the title with each part. a. Show your love and respect to your parents. b. Don’t argue with your parents. c. Try to reach an agreement. A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-c B. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a C. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c D. ①-c, ②-a, ③-b 51. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 52. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Some advice on having a conversation. B. Some ways to bridge the generation gap. C. Some ways to reach an agreement with others. D. Some advice on making our parents happy. 七选五 Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there from February 7th to February 19th, 2025. ____53____. Wonderful Medals (奖章) The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed” The front of the medals has a picture of a fast track and the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The design shows how strong and beautiful sports are. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. It has mountains and forests that look like the Greater and Lesser Khingan mountains (大兴安岭和小兴安岭). ____54____. Cute Mascots (吉祥物) The two mascots, Siberian tiger “Binbin” and “Nini” are inspired by two lovely Siberian tiger cubs (幼崽) born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini, on the other hand, enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names ____55____, reflect their warm welcome to everyone attending the event. Exciting Events to Watch ____56____. Thirty-one percent of the events will make their first appearance at the games, including speed skating, short track speed skating, and even ski mountaineering (滑雪登山). Athletes from 34 countries and regions will compete, and some new faces, ____57____ will be joining in the fun. Over 6,000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, will be there to help ensure everything goes smoothly. It’s going to be a winter filled with excitement, friendship, and amazing sports. A. like Cambodia (柬埔寨) and Saudi Arabia. B. This shows how wonderful and full of nature Heilongjiang is. C. There will be 64 exciting events in total. D. including some new sports events. E. Athletes from all over Asia will gather to show their skills in different winter sports. F. which mean “Harbin welcomes you” G. Athletes fall in love with them. 五．补全对话（5 分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Nancy and Judy are talking on the street. N=Nancy, J=Judy) N: Hi, Judy. J: Hi, Nancy. ____58____ N: I’m going to the post office. Do you know where the nearest post office is? J: Yes. ____59____ N: OK. Can you tell me how to get there? J: Sure. ____60____ Then walk about 5 minutes. The post office is on your left. N: I see. Thank you. J: ____61____ N: I want to send a sweater to my sister. She won’t come back in the winter vacation. J: ____62____ Your sister must be very happy when she receives it. A. That’s great. B. Where are you going? C. What are you going to do there? D. Is there a post office near here? E. It’s about two kilometers from here. F. There is a post office on Zhongshan Road. G. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. 六、书面表达（15 分） 63. 影片《长安三万里》描述了一代文人在生活中不懈追求，最终建功立业。作为中学生，我们也应该学会积极面对困难。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你在学习或生活中遇到过的问题，又是如何解决的以及从中学到了什么，并向英语报社投稿。 提示： 1．What was the problem? 2．How did you solve it? 3．What did you learn from the experience? 要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Everyone will meet problems in their lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $