专题03 完形填空 （期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材北师大版

完形填空 完形填空要求考生既要运用自己所学过的词汇、习惯用语、固定搭配、语法、句法等基础知识理解每个句子，又要处理好句子与句子之间以及句子与全文之间的内在联系，主要测试考生在具体语言环境中把握文章的篇章结构、中心思想和推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法或固定搭配等方面的能力，以及对所学英语知识的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力和逻辑推理判断能力等，因而该题型能较全面地反映考生对所学知识的掌握程度。 1、词语层面(phrase level)：词语辨析、固定搭配、习惯搭配 2、句子层面(sentence level)：句子意义的逻辑性与合理性 3、段落层面(paragraph level)：段落的连贯和句与句之间的意义关系 4、篇章层面(passage level)：语篇的连贯和句与句之间的意义关系 1. 逻辑推理题：注意对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理判断。理解上下文的内在关联和连贯意义。 2. 词汇复现题：有些答案是会在上下文中重复出现的，关注语境，读懂题意，选出答案。 3. 生活常识题：注意文化背景和生活常识，利用上下文线索,分析句子的关系。 4. 语境推断题：注意对文章发生的背景，所处环境进行分析，进而理解语境，利用上下文线索，找到关键提示词或句子，选出答案。 5. 固定搭配题：注意英语中的固定搭配、习惯用语及短语的运用。 6. 语法知识推断：注意英语中的语法知识 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中）A good book is like a friend. I like reading books. My name is Mary. I am a 1 of a middle school. I am eleven years old. I want to tell you 2 I like reading books. I think we can find 3 to our questions from the books. I know a book. Its 4 is The Stories for the Kids. The book has many small 5 for children. They are 6 and they can tell you many things. It is very good and I 7 it so much. I like science books, too. They are science teachers. I can learn a lot from the book that tells me why the cat eats fish. When you go to another city by bus, maybe you will feel the trip is boring. It doesn’t matter. You can read storybooks. There is a lot of fun in the books. It can make your trip more 8 .         Reading helps me open my mind, so I like reading books. 1．A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．worker 2．A．how B．what C．why D．which 3．A．answers B．price C．pictures D．words 4．A．size B．name C．score D．date 5．A．animals B．letters C．gifts D．stories 6．A．boring B．strange C．difficult D．interesting 7．A．pay B．stand C．enjoy D．watch 8．A．meaningful B．careful C．safe D．expensive 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要讲述的是自己喜欢读书，书在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 1．句意：我是一名中学生。 teacher教师；student学生；doctor医生；worker工人，根据后文的“I am eleven years old”可知，应该是一名中学生，故选B。 2．句意：我想告诉你我为什么喜欢读书。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪一个，根据下文作者列举的作者喜欢读书的各种原因可知，此处说的是“我想告诉你我为什么喜欢读书”，故选C。 3．句意：我想我们从书里面可以找到我们问题的答案。 answers答案；price价格；pictures图片；words单词，根据后面的“to our questions”可知，应该是找到问题的答案，故选A。 4．句意：它的名字是《儿童故事》。 size大小；name名字；score分数；date日期，根据前面的“I know a book”和后面的“The Stories for the Kids”可知，应该是它的名字是《儿童故事》，故选B。 5．句意：书里面有很多给孩子们的小故事。 animals动物；letters信；gifts礼物；stories故事，根据前文的“The Stories for the Kids”可知，应该是书里面有很多小故事，故选D。 6．句意：它们很有趣。 boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的，根据上下文可知，作者很喜欢这本书，所以可以推出，这本书的故事是有趣的，故选D。 7．句意：我非常喜欢它。 pay支付；stand站着；enjoy喜欢；watch观看，根据前文的“It is very good”可知，应该是我非常喜欢它，故选C。 8．句意：它能让你的旅程更有意义。 meaningful有意义的；careful小心的；safe安全的；expensive昂贵的，根据前文的“There is a lot of fun in the books”可知，应该是它能让你的旅程更有意义，故选A。 Passage2 （24-25七年级上·北京通州·期中） A Family Day Every Saturday, Jack spends time with his family at home. His friends always go to the cinema or play games, but Jack stays in his 1 . Sometimes, Jack feels a little 2 because he wants to go out to have fun with his friends. Today, Jack’s dad says, “Let’s visit your 3 .” Jack is not very excited. He likes his grandparents, but he thinks it is more fun to 4 with his friends. At his grandparents’ house, they greet him with big smiles. Jack’s grandpa 5 him stories, and his grandma shows him her garden. There are different kinds of plants in the garden. Jack listens to his grandpa’s stories and helps his grandma 6 the plants. The flowers with water drops are beautiful and the plants are very clean too, and Jack feels calm (平静的). As the afternoon goes on, Jack 7 about the cinema or the game. He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden and the soft voices (声音) of his grandparents. The day passes in a peaceful (平静的) way, leaving Jack feeling 8 with the time spent with his family. 1．A．home B．library C．garden D．club 2．A．excited B．bored C．warm D．great 3．A．aunts B．teachers C．friends D．grandparents 4．A．cook B．clean C．study D．play 5．A．tells B．asks C．teaches D．writes 6．A．water B．grow C．draw D．buy 7．A．talks B．worries C．forgets D．thinks 8．A．sorry B．cold C．pleased D．sleepy 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 【导语】本文讲述了杰克在爷爷奶奶家度过的一天。 1．句意：他的朋友们总是去看电影或玩游戏，但杰克待在家里。 home家；library图书馆；garden花园；club俱乐部。根据“Jack spends time with his family at home.”可知，他待在家里，故选A。 2．句意：有时候，杰克觉得有点无聊，因为他想出去和朋友们玩。 excited激动的；bored无聊的；warm温暖的；great伟大的。根据“because he wants to go out to have fun with his friends.”可知，他感到无聊，故选B。 3．句意：我们去看看你的祖父母吧。 aunts阿姨；teachers老师；friends朋友；grandparents祖父母。根据“At his grandparents’ house”可知，去看望祖父母，故选D。 4．句意：他喜欢他的祖父母，但他认为和朋友一起玩更有趣。 cook做饭；clean打扫；study学习；play玩。根据“He likes his grandparents, but he thinks it is more fun to...with his friends.”可知，和朋友一起玩，故选D。 5．句意：杰克的爷爷给他讲故事，他的奶奶给他看她的花园。 tells告诉；asks问；teaches教；writes写。根据“him stories”以及“Jack listens to his grandpa’s stories”可知，此处指的是tell stories“讲故事”，故选A。 6．句意：杰克听爷爷的故事，帮奶奶浇花。 water浇水；grow生长；draw画画；buy买。根据“The flowers with water drops are beautiful”可知，是帮奶奶浇花，故选A。 7．句意：杰克忘记了看电影或比赛。 talks谈论；worries担忧；forgets忘记；thinks认为。根据“His friends always go to the cinema or play games”以及“He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden”可知，他忘记了和朋友们在一起的快乐时光，故选C。 8．句意：这一天过得很平静，杰克对与家人共度的时光感到满意。 sorry抱歉的；cold冷的；pleased高兴的；sleepy困倦的。根据“He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden...The day passes in a peaceful (平静的) way...”可知，杰克对与家人共度的时光感到满意，故选C。 Passage3 （24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期中）I’ve been a truck driver for 28 years, without an accident. Two months earlier, I was invited to a 1 competition. The twelve winners would travel across the country, talking to people about road safety. I was excited, but as a 2 person, I was too afraid to speak in public. One day, Amara, my 10-year-old daughter, said, “Dad, you can do this. Let’s work together. I know a lot about speaking, remember?” Amara is outgoing and active. She is a big star in school plays, and the audience (观众) 3 her. The next afternoon I practiced my speech in front of Amara. When I finished, she smiled, “Not bad! But... you talked too fast. You need to 4 down.” The next day Amara stopped me in the hallway. “Dad, your speech. Let me hear it again.” This time I remembered to stop between ideas. When I finished, she was smiling. “Dad, you’re getting better. But you need to get 5 ! You don’t sound happy.” I 6 all night long, but still wasn’t sure I was getting any better. The big day came. As I walked up to the stage nervously, I thought of Amara’s smile, her confidence (自信心) , her belief in me. After five minutes, I walked off the stage. That wasn’t so bad, I thought. I was actually having a good time! I was proud (自豪的) of myself, and of my daughter for being such a great 7 . Not long after, the result came. I made it! I called Amara right away and told her the exciting news. I heard her jumping up and down, crying, “We did it!” Now I still remember what Amara has taught me. It helps me get over my fears (恐惧) each time I’m not 8 enough. 1．A．singing B．reading C．speaking D．writing 2．A．funny B．quiet C．careful D．friendly 3．A．loves B．hears C．helps D．greets 4．A．sit B．look C．slow D．break 5．A．strong B．excited C．famous D．interested 6．A．slept B．waited C．stood D．practiced 7．A．speaker B．player C．driver D．teacher 8．A．brave B．smart C．kind D．active 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文介绍女儿指导爸爸参加演讲比赛的故事。 1．句意：两个月前，我被邀请参加一个演讲比赛。 singing唱歌；reading读书；speaking说；writing写。根据“ I know a lot about speaking, remember?”可知此处指演讲比赛。故选C。 2．句意：我很兴奋，但是作为一个安静的人，我害怕在公共场所讲话。 funny有趣的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的；friendly友好的。根据“I was too afraid to speak in public.”可知害怕在公共场所讲话，应该是性格比较安静。故选B。 3．句意：她在学校话剧里是个大明星，观众们都喜欢她。 loves爱；hears听说；helps帮助；greets问候。根据“She is a big star in school plays”可知女儿是个大明星，所以观众很喜欢。故选A。 4．句意：你需要慢下来。 sit坐；look看；slow慢下来；break打破。根据“you talked too fast.”可知女儿说爸爸说太快，应该慢下来。故选C。 5．句意：但是你需要兴奋点。 strong强壮的；excited兴奋的；famous有名的；interested感兴趣的。根据“You don’t sound happy.”可知女儿认为爸爸不够高兴，所以建议他兴奋些。故选B。 6．句意：我练习了一晚上，但是仍然不确定我有没有进步。 slept睡觉；waited等待；stood站起；practiced练习。根据“ all night long, but still wasn’t sure I was getting any better.”可知经过女儿指点，爸爸练习了一晚上。故选D。 7．句意：我为自己感到骄傲，也为我的女儿是一位如此出色的老师感到骄傲。 speaker说话者；player玩家；选手；driver司机；teacher老师。根据“The next afternoon I practiced my speech in front of Amara.”可知女儿像老师一样知道爸爸，所以爸爸感觉骄傲。故选D。 8．句意：每当我不够勇敢的时候，它都会帮助我克服恐惧。 brave勇敢的；smart聪明的；kind友善的；active积极的。根据“It helps me get over my fears each time”可知爸爸恐惧的时候，有了勇气克服。故选A。 Passage4 （24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Creative (创意的) Pictures on T-shirts Jim’s mom has a clothes shop. Jim goes there to 25 his mom to sell clothes at weekends. On a Sunday morning, Jim doesn’t go to school and he feels bored (烦闷的) at the store. He likes drawing pictures in his free time. Suddenly he has a/an 1 .“ Why not draw some pictures on the T- shirts? They will look beautiful and many people will 2 the T-shirts with pictures. ” So he draws a dog on a T-shirt. It’s a small brown dog. He draws 3 but his mom isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing.” A girl comes to the store. She loves the T-shirt with the dog and she buys it. After that Jim 4 lots of pictures on many T-shirts. Sometimes Jim draws a basketball. Sometimes he draws a plane. Sometimes he draws a bird. Many boys and girls come to the store to 5 the T-shirts with the pictures. They like the T-shirts with birds best, so Jim draws 6 most. Jim and his mom are very happy. Jim says he likes drawing and it’s 7 for him. But he doesn’t want to be an artist. He wants to have a clothes store like his mom. 1．A．help B．greet C．call D．thank 2．A．hobby B．conversation C．thing D．idea 3．A．colour B．make C．like D．draw 4．A．angrily B．quietly C．badly D．well 5．A．draws B．takes C．finds D．puts 6．A．clean B．buy C．wash D．see 7．A．planes B．birds C．baskets D．shops 8．A．beautiful B．famous C．interesting D．healthy 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文讲述了吉姆在他妈妈的服装店里，通过在T恤上画画吸引顾客的故事。 1． 句意：吉姆周末去那里帮妈妈卖衣服。 help帮助；greet问候；call打电话；thank感谢。根据“Jim goes there to…his mom to sell clothes”可知，吉姆去帮助他的妈妈。故选A。 2．句意：突然他有了一个主意。 hobby爱好；conversation对话；thing事情；idea主意。根据“Why not draw some pictures on the T-shirts?”可知，他有了一个主意。故选D。 3．句意：它们会很好看，很多人会喜欢这些有图案的T恤。 colour涂色；make制作；like喜欢；draw画。根据“They will look beautiful and many people will…the T-shirts with pictures.”可知，吉姆认为许多人会喜欢这些T恤。故选C。 4．句意：他画得很好，但他的妈妈不高兴。 angrily生气地；quietly安静地；badly糟糕地；well好地。根据“but his mom isn’t happy”可知，虽然妈妈不高兴，但他确实画得很好。故选D。 5．句意：之后，吉姆在许多T恤上画了很多图案。 draws画；takes拿；finds找到；puts放。根据“Jim…lots of pictures on many T-shirts.”可知，吉姆画了很多图案。故选A。 6．句意：许多男孩和女孩来到店里购买这些有图案的T恤。 clean清洗；buy购买；wash洗；see看到。根据“Many boys and girls come to the store to…the T-shirts with the pictures.”可知，他们来是为了买T恤。故选B。 7．句意：他们最喜欢有鸟图案的T恤，所以吉姆画得最多。 planes飞机；birds鸟；baskets篮子；shops商店。根据“They like the T-shirts with birds best”可知，吉姆画得最多的是鸟。故选B。 8．句意：吉姆说他喜欢画画，这对他来说很有趣。 beautiful美丽的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的；healthy健康的。根据“Jim says he likes drawing.”可知，画画对他来说很有趣。故选C。 Passage5 （24-25七年级上·北京朝阳·期中）阅读下面一段短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Today in science class, we made the paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane flies the farthest (最远).” Everyone wanted his or her airplane to fly far. Of course, I wanted to win. I wanted mine to fly the farthest of all. We stood at the front of the class and took turns (轮流) 1 our airplanes. The teacher had a ruler. She measured (测量) how far each airplane traveled. Some airplanes did not go far. They flew only two meters (米) and then fell to the 2 . Most of the airplanes went farther. They traveled seven or eight meters before falling. It was my turn. I stood at the starting line and said, “One, two, three, go!” I threw (扔) it as 3 as I could. I 4 watched it fly high above the floor. After six or seven long seconds, it landed almost at the back of the room. “Ten meters!” said our teacher. “That is far. That is the farthest.” “Yeah, that was it! I did it!” I 5 and I was very excited. Then there was only one boy left. His name is Bill. Bill threw his airplane into the air. It flew across the room, straight and far. Finally, it landed a little farther than mine. The teacher smiled, “This is the farthest.” she said. “Bill’s airplane flies the farthest of all.” Bill smiled proudly. He ran to pick up his airplane and 6 it to us. In fact, he added (增加) a paper clip (纸夹) at the front of the airplane. I didn’t 7 the game and I was not the first, but it was good enough for me. Without adding anything, my paper plane flew the farthest. I’m a 8 flyer today. 1．A．making B．catching C．painting D．throwing 2．A．desk B．floor C．chair D．window 3．A．hard B．fast C．badly D．slowly 4．A．shyly B．sadly C．angrily D．excitedly 5．A．ate B．rode C．jumped D．studied 6．A．showed B．drew C．found D．held 7．A．follow B．win C．leave D．finish 8．A．busy B．funny C．happy D．healthy 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了在科学课上，老师带领同学们做纸飞机和放飞纸飞机的故事。 1．句意：我们站在教室前面，轮流扔我们的飞机。 making制造；catching抓；painting画画；throwing扔。根据“We will see which airplane flies the farthest.”可知，轮流扔飞机，故选D。 2．句意：它们只飞两米，然后就掉到地上了。 desk桌子；floor地板；chair椅子；window窗户。根据“fell to the”可知，飞机掉落在地上，故选B。 3．句意：我尽我所能把它扔出去。 hard努力地；fast快速地；badly严重地；slowly缓慢地。根据“as I could”可知，努力地去扔飞机，故选A。 4．句意：我兴奋地看着它高高地飞过地板。 shyly害羞地；sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“watched it fly high above the floor.”可知，飞机飞得高，作者很兴奋。故选D。 5．句意：我跳起来，我很兴奋。 ate吃；rode骑；jumped跳；studied学习。根据“I was very excited.”可知，作者兴奋地跳了起来，故选C。 6．句意：他跑去捡起他的飞机，给我们看。 showed展示；drew画画；found发现；held举行。根据“He ran to pick up his airplane”可知是捡起飞机，把它展示给我们看。故选A。 7．句意：我没有赢得比赛，也不是第一，但这对我来说已经足够好了。 follow跟随；win赢；leave离开；finish结束。根据“the game and I was not the first”可知我没有赢。故选B。 8．句意：今天我是个快乐的飞行员。 busy忙碌的；funny有趣的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的。根据“I was very excited.”可知作者很开心。故选C。 Passage6 （23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Ugly Duckling It’s a hot summer. The mother duck is looking at her 1 . She is very happy, and she is waiting. “Quack! Quack!” the baby ducklings (鸭子) come out one by one. But the biggest egg is still there. At last, the duckling comes out. This duckling is very 2 and ugly (丑的), so they all call him “the ugly duckling”. The ugly duckling is lonely (孤独的). No one 3 him. His brothers and sisters don’t want to play with him. The other ducklings say to their mother, “He is so ugly. He is not your child.” The mother duck is very 4 . The ugly duckling cries, then he goes away (离开). He walks and walks. Then he sees a small house. In the house, there is an old woman and a dog. The ugly duckling asks, “Can 5 stay here?” The old woman says, “OK. Come in.” But the dog doesn’t like him. So he goes away again. Autumn comes, and the leaves (树叶) turn yellow. One evening, the ugly duckling sees a lot of beautiful birds. “Swans (天鹅)!” he 6 , “How beautiful! ” He looks at himself and cries, “I’m so ugly.” Winter comes, the ugly duckling is very cold and hungry. A farmer sees him and takes him home. 7 the farmer’s son and wife don’t like him. They drive (驱赶) him away. The ugly duckling is very sad. He goes away again. Spring comes, and it’s sunny and warm. One day, the ugly duckling 8 many beautiful swans. He says, “Nice to meet you.” The swan says, “Nice to meet you, beautiful swan.” He looks at the water. He sees a beautiful swan. He is very happy. He shouts (喊), “I am a swan!” 1．A．photo B．eggs C．children D．house 2．A．short B．thin C．old D．big 3．A．loves B．sees C．helps D．stops 4．A．sad B．kind C．clever D．cute 5．A．he B．you C．they D．I 6．A．tells B．talks C．says D．speaks 7．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 8．A．brings B．draws C．meets D．catches 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话，讲述了丑小鸭的故事。 1．句意：鸭妈妈正在看她孵的蛋。 photo土豆；eggs蛋；children孩子们；house房子。根据下文“But the biggest egg is still there.”可知，最大蛋里的小鸭子还没有出来，所以此处是指鸭妈妈看着她孵的蛋。故选B。 2．句意：这只小鸭子又大又丑，所以他们都叫他“丑小鸭”。 short矮的；thin瘦的；old老的；big大的。根据上文“But the biggest egg is still there. At last, the duckling comes out.”可知，从最大的鸭蛋里出来的小鸭子当然是个子大。故选D。 3．句意：没有人爱他。 loves爱；sees看见；helps帮助；stops停下。根据下文“His brothers and sisters don’t want to play with him.”可知，他的兄弟姐妹都不想与他一起玩，说明他们不爱他。故选A。 4．句意：鸭妈妈很伤心。 sad伤心的；kind友好的；clever聪明的；cute可爱的。根据上文“The other ducklings say to their mother, ‘He is so ugly. He is not your child.’”可知，其他鸭子对鸭妈妈说他很丑，不是她的孩子，这些话让鸭妈妈感到很伤心。故选A。 5．句意：我可以住在这里吗? he他；you你；they他们；I我。根据“The ugly duckling asks,”可知，丑小鸭在询问他是否可住在这里。故选D。 6．句意：“天鹅！”他说，“多美啊！” tells告诉；talks交谈；says“说”，后接具体内容；speaks“说”，后常接语言。根据“How beautiful!”可知，“多美啊！”是说的内容，用says。故选C。 7．句意：但是农夫的儿子和妻子不喜欢他。 And和，又；But但是；Or或者；So所以。上文“A farmer sees him and takes him home.（一个农民看到了他，把他带回家。）”和下文“the farmer’s son and wife don’t like him.（农夫的儿子和妻子不喜欢他。）”是转折关系，应用but来连接两句。故选B。 8．句意：一天，丑小鸭遇到了许多美丽的天鹅。 brings带来；draws画；meets遇见；catches抓住。根据下文“He says, ‘Nice to meet you.’ The swan says, ‘Nice to meet you, beautiful swan.’”可知，丑小鸭与天鹅打招呼问候，说明他们相遇了。故选C。 Passage7 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中）Peter had lots of bad habits (习惯). His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits. Then he asked an old wise (睿智的) man for 1 . The old man said nothing but took the son for a slow walk in a garden. There were lots of plants in it. Suddenly, the old man stopped in front of a small plant growing in the garden and told the boy to pull it out. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 2 pulled it out. It was just a piece of cake for him. The old man then asked him to pull out a bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots (根) and all. He was happy and wanted to pull out another one. For the boy, it was like a race against the old man and he didn’t want to 3 . That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could. Finally the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now it’s time to pull this one out.” The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move. “It’s not possible. No one can 4 it.” said the boy tiredly. “Boy, the plants are just like your bad 5 .” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they get old, they can’t be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later. He was 6 from then on. We can learn a lesson from the story: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Give them up while we are in control of them, or they will get control over us. 1．A．plants B．help C．cakes D．money 2．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 3．A．win B．stay C．keep D．lose 4．A．make B．have C．get D．take 5．A．grades B．habits C．friends D．trips 6．A．silent B．clever C．different D．excited 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个睿智的老人通过让男孩拔植物的故事，教育他要趁早改掉坏习惯。老人的比喻让男孩意识到，坏习惯就像植物一样，趁年轻容易改掉，一旦长大就难以控制。男孩因此深受启发，后来变得更好，故事也告诫我们不要等到坏习惯在我们身上生根发芽才后悔，要在我们还能控制它们的时候就放弃它们。 1．句意：随后，他向一位年迈的智者求助。 plants植物；help帮助；cakes蛋糕；money钱。根据“His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits.”可知，父亲无法帮助儿子改掉坏习惯，所以他向智者寻求帮助。故选B。 2．句意：男孩用两根手指夹住植物，轻易地把它拔了出来。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；carefully小心地。根据“It was just a piece of cake for him.”可知，对于他来说，拔这株植物很容易。故选B。 3．句意：对于男孩来说，这就像和老人比赛一样，他不想输。 win赢；stay停留；keep保持；lose输。根据“That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could.”可知，男孩用尽全力把它拔出来的原因是他不想输。故选D。 4．句意：没有人能做到。 make制作，使成功；have有；get得到；take带走。根据“The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move.”可知，男孩试着拔大树，但是树没有动，他认为没有人能做到，所以此处用动词短语“make it”表示“成功做到”。故选A。 5．句意：“孩子，这些植物就像你的坏习惯一样。”老人说。 grades成绩；habits习惯；friends朋友；trips旅行。根据“Peter had lots of bad habits”以及“Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us.”可知，这些植物就像是你的坏习惯一样。故选B。 6．句意：从那时起，他就变得不一样了。 silent沉默的；clever聪明的；different不同的；excited兴奋的。根据“The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later.”可知，老人的话让男孩思考了很多，并且后来改变了他的生活，所以此处用形容词different表示“不一样的”。故选C。 Passage8 （24-25七年级上·北京房山·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A True Friend Lily and Amy are two best 1 . They live in the same neighborhood and they are also in the same school. They always play sports together and share secrets after class. Their school has a talent show (才艺表演) in January. Lily is very happy because she loves singing and dancing. She wants to join the show so much. Amy says she is happy to help her 2 . It’s time for the show. Lily becomes more and more nervous (紧张的). She thinks she isn’t 3 enough and she can’t do it. Amy 4 to encourage (鼓励) her, but Lily doesn’t listen. At last, Lily is about to give up (放弃). But Amy takes her hands and says, “Be 5 and keep trying. I believe you can do it if you try your best.” This time Lily listens to her friend’s 6 and goes on the stage (舞台). Lily sings very well, everyone claps their hands to show their happiness. Lily feels 7 , too. After the show, Lily says to Amy, “Thank you! You are a caring girl and you are my best friend forever.” She 8 that a true friend is always there to say good words to you and encourage you. 1．A．students B．friends C．girls D．singers 2．A．practise B．play C．teach D．go 3．A．pretty B．polite C．big D．good 4．A．tries B．learns C．stops D．likes 5．A．kind B．sorry C．brave D．angry 6．A．stories B．hobbies C．songs D．words 7．A．sad B．tired C．happy D．worried 8．A．hopes B．knows C．shows D．tells 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和艾米两个好朋友之间发生的一件事。莉莉想要参加才艺表演，但是她很紧张，最后在艾米的鼓励下她终于站在舞台上表演。 1．句意：莉莉和艾米是两个最好的朋友。 students学生；friends朋友；girls女孩；singers歌手。根据“They live in the same neighborhood ...They always play sports together and share secrets after class.”可知，她们是好朋友。故选B。 2．句意：艾米说她很高兴帮助她练习。 practise练习；play玩；teach教；go去。根据“She wants to join the show so much.”可知，莉莉非常想参加这个节目，所以艾米要帮助她练习，故选A。 3．句意：她认为她不够好，她做不到。 pretty漂亮的；polite有礼貌的；big大的；good好的。根据“Lily becomes more and more nervous (紧张的).”和“she can’t do it”可知，她有些紧张，认为自己不够好。故选D。 4．句意：艾米试图鼓励她，但莉莉不听。 tries试图；learns学习；stops停止；likes喜欢。根据“She thinks she isn’t good enough and she can’t do it.”和“to encourage (鼓励) her”可知，莉莉缺乏信心，艾米试图去鼓励莉莉。故选A。 5．句意：勇敢一点，继续努力。 kind友好的；sorry抱歉的；brave勇敢的；angry生气的。根据“At last, Lily is about to give up (放弃).”和“I believe you can do it if you try your best.”可知，莉莉打算放弃，但是艾米告诉莉莉要勇敢，要相信自己。故选C。 6．句意：这次莉莉听了她朋友的话，并走上了舞台。 stories故事；hobbies爱好；songs歌曲；words话。根据“But Amy takes her hands and says...”和“listens to her friend’s”可知，此处是莉莉听了艾米所说的话。故选D。 7．句意：莉莉也感到很开心。 sad悲伤的；tired劳累的；happy高兴的，开心的；worried担心的。根据“Lily sings very well, everyone claps their hands to show their happiness.”可知，莉莉唱得很好，大家都为她鼓掌，所以她自己也感到很高兴。故选C。 8．句意：她知道，真正的朋友总会对你讲好话并鼓励你。 hopes希望；knows知道；shows展示；tells告诉。根据“that a true friend is always there to say good words to you and encourage you”并结合上文可知，这是通过这次经历之后莉莉所知道的事情。故选B。 Passage9 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中）When I was thirteen, my father got a new job in another city, so my family moved there. The new house was much bigger and nicer than the old one, but I was very 1 . All my friends were far away, and the classmates in my new school looked unfriendly. I tried my best to fit in (融入). I picked the same food as they did, listened to their favorite music, and even dressed in their way. But it was hard for me to become 2 among them. I felt so lonely that I sometimes cried myself to sleep. Before I knew it, I 3 studying as hard as I did before. I started doing less homework and refused to talk about school life with my family. The first person to notice (注意到) my 4 in my family was my grandpa. He invited me to have a talk. We talked about the matter and he gave me the best 5 I have ever got in my life. “Always be your best self.” he said. “Don’t 6 yourself to please others.” “Who cares, if I am so lonely?” I thought. Later, I found myself thinking about his words again and again, and finally, I 7 his advice. I got to work, got good grades and I also joined some sports clubs. Slowly, I made some friends and enjoyed my time at school. So, my grandpa turned out to be 8 . I’ve come to understand that being myself is really important. Since then, I have never given up my real self just to make others like me. 1．A．angry B．unhappy C．excited 2．A．well B．different C．popular 3．A．stopped B．tried C．kept 4．A．worries B．habits C．changes 5．A．gift B．advice C．wish 6．A．help B．hide C．lose 7．A．took B．refused C．needed 8．A．friendly B．right C．serious 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者跟随父亲一起去了一个新城市定居，他被新同学孤立，感到很悲伤，这时爷爷告诉他，不要让自己取悦别人。从那时起，他从未为了取悦别人而放弃真正的自我。 1．句意：新房子比旧房子大得多，也好得多，但我很不高兴。 angry生气的；unhappy不开心；excited激动的。根据下文“All my friends were far away, and the classmates in my new school looked unfriendly.”可知，我不高兴。故选B。 2．句意：但我很难在他们中间受欢迎。 well好得；different不同的；popular受欢迎的。根据下文“I felt so lonely that I sometimes cried myself to sleep.”可知，是不受欢迎。故选C。 3．句意：不知不觉中，我不再像以前那样努力学习了。 stopped停止；tried尝试；kept保持。根据下文“I started doing less homework and refused to talk about school life with my family.”可知，是说不再像以前那样努力学习了。故选A。 4．句意：第一个注意到我在家里的变化的人是我的爷爷。 worries担心；habits习惯；changes变化。根据上文“I started doing less homework and refused to talk about school life with my family.”可知，这里是说变化。故选C。 5．句意：我们讨论了这件事，他给了我一生中得到的最好的建议。 gift礼物；advice建议；wish愿望。根据下文“Always be your best self.”及下文“his advice”可知，这里是给出了建议。故选B。 6．句意：“不要为了取悦别人而迷失自我。” help帮助；hide隐藏；lose失去。根据上文“Always be your best self.”可知，此处是说不要迷失自己。故选C。 7．句意：后来，我发现自己一遍又一遍地思考他的话，最后，我接受了他的建议。 took接受；refused拒绝；needed需要。根据下文“I got to work, got good grades and I also joined some sports clubs.”可知，此处是说听从了爷爷的建议，做真实的自己，没有为了取悦别人而迷失自己，take one’s advice“接受某人的建议”。故选A。 8．句意：所以，我爷爷是对的。 friendly友好的；right正确的；serious严肃的。根据上文“Slowly, I made some friends and enjoyed my time at school.”可知，作者听从了爷爷的建议后，自己的生活变得更美好。所以爷爷是对的。故选B。 Passage10 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中） Well, that was bad, I thought when I took off my ballet shoes. I had just finished my dance 1 , and it was terrible. I always got the wrong steps, but my classmates seemed to do these steps easily. I thought I had no gift (天赋) and there was no need to push myself so hard. Just then, my elder sister Julia arrived. She took one look at me and asked, “What’s wrong, Caroline?” “Nothing,” I said quietly. “Just maybe I shouldn’t be taking dance classes.” Julia 2 her head and said, “that’s not a good idea.” She then took me to a store and bought me my favorite drink. “Listen, sister,” she said, “not every day is a great one, and not everything is going to work out as you want. The most important is to keep 3 . I believe you can find your own dancing style.” We finished our drinks and walked to the subway together. On the platform (站台), a few dancers were jumping and tapping happily. Many people stopped to watch. Then the dancers began showing off breakdance moves. One of them threw his hat onto my head. Without thinking, I quickly 4 the hat off, turned it inside out, and threw it right back at him. “You have some moves, kid,” the dancer said as I just made a graceful (优雅的) turn. I looked over and there was my sister. Her 5 was as big as a subway platform. When we arrived home, Julia gave me a hug and said, “Never forget everyone has off days! Just believe yourself. You can finally go through difficulties.” “That’s true,” I said. “But not everyone is 6 enough to have a great sister to help them!” 1．A．class B．meeting C．club D．game 2．A．nodded B．turned C．shook D．used 3．A．moving B．trying C．asking D．watching 4．A．pulled B．drove C．put D．pushed 5．A．voice B．face C．smile D．mouth 6．A．polite B．strict C．silent D．lucky 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了卡罗琳在芭蕾舞课上表现不佳而想要放弃，姐姐茱莉亚通过鼓励和陪伴让她重新树立信心的故事。 1．句意：我刚刚上完舞蹈课，情况很糟糕。 class课；meeting会议；club俱乐部；game游戏。根据前文“I had just finished my dance…”以及后文卡罗琳对舞蹈课上表现的描述，可知此处表示上完舞蹈课。故选A。 2．句意：茱莉亚摇了摇头说：“这不是个好主意。” nodded点头；turned转动；shook摇晃；used使用。根据茱莉亚说的话“that’s not a good idea”可知，她不赞同卡罗琳的想法，应该是摇了摇头，故选C。 3．句意：最重要的是要不断尝试。 moving移动；trying尝试；asking询问；watching观看。根据后文“I believe you can find your own dancing style.”可知，姐姐鼓励卡罗琳要继续努力尝试，找到自己的舞蹈风格，故选B。 4．句意：我不假思索地迅速把帽子摘下来，把它翻过来，然后又扔回给他。 pulled拉，扯；drove驾驶；put放；pushed推。根据“…the hat off”可知，此处表示把帽子摘下来，pull off有“脱下，摘下”的意思，故选A。 5．句意：她的笑容像地铁站台一样大。 voice声音；face脸；smile微笑；mouth嘴。根据前文舞者的评价和“Her…was as big as a subway platform.”以及茱莉亚看到卡罗琳的表现后的反应，可知此处应是说她的笑容很大，故选C。 6．句意：但不是每个人都足够幸运有一个很棒的姐姐来帮助他们！ polite礼貌的；strict严格的；silent沉默的；lucky幸运的。根据前文内容和“But not everyone is…enough to have a great sister to help them”可知，她认为自己有姐姐的帮助是很幸运的，故选D。 Passage11 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sunday 14th July Today was truly unforgettable! My family spent the whole day together, and we did interesting things. In the morning, my dad, my little sister Vivian and I made a cake in the kitchen. We wanted to surprise Mum, but we ended up making a huge mess instead. Mum just laughed and joined in to help 1 up. But we had so much fun, especially when flour 2 on my dad’s nose! In the afternoon, under the warm, golden sunlight, we went to the garden with joyful hearts. We planted some bright and pretty flowers. Dad showed me how to plant well. He called it our little project. We also made a cool house out of cardboard (硬纸板) boxes for Vivian. Right after we were done, she got inside with a big smile. “Welcome to my 3 !” she said. The best part was bedtime when Mum read Vivian her favorite story. Dad and I listened to her, too. Mum’s voice made the story feel 4 . I felt happy. Our parents said that we are their best 5 and they will love us forever. What a 6 day! The acts of making a cake in the morning, planting flowers in the afternoon, and listening to a bedtime story at night made the day truly 7 . Vivian’s joy when she saw her cardboard house and the warmth of family time together made this day a special one for her. 1．A．put B．pick C．clean 2．A．hit B．had C．got 3．A．garden B．house C．kitchen 4．A．magical B．uncertain C．sad 5．A．friends B．gifts C．love 6．A．usual B．busy C．perfect 7．A．ordinary B．unforgettable C．helpful 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 【导语】本文作者介绍跟家人度过的难忘的一天。 1．句意：妈妈只是笑了笑，并加入了帮助清理。 put放；pick捡；clean打扫。根据“but we ended up making a huge mess instead”可知，搞得一团糟，所以妈妈来帮忙打扫，故选C。 2．句意：但是我们玩得很开心，尤其是当面粉打在我爸爸的鼻子上的时候！ hit击中；had有；got得到。根据“especially when flour...on my dad’s nose”可知，面粉“打”在爸爸的鼻子上，故选A。 3．句意：欢迎到我家来！ garden花园；house房子；kitchen厨房。根据“We also made a cool house out of cardboard (硬纸板) boxes for Vivian.”可知，用纸板箱给薇薇安做了一个很酷的房子，故选B。 4．句意：妈妈的声音使这个故事感觉很神奇。 magical有魔力的；uncertain不确定的；sad悲伤的。根据“Mum’s voice made the story feel...”可知，妈妈的声音让故事感觉“神奇”，故选A。 5．句意：我们的父母说我们是他们最好的礼物，他们会永远爱我们。 friends朋友；gifts礼物；love爱。根据“Our parents said that we are their best...and they will love us forever.”可知，父母说我们是他们最好的礼物，故选B。 6．句意：多么完美的一天啊！ usual通常的；busy忙碌的；perfect完美的。根据“What a...day!”和文章描述可知，作者认为这是完美的一天，故选C。 7．句意：早上做蛋糕，下午种花，晚上听睡前故事，这些行为使这一天真正令人难忘。 ordinary普通的；unforgettable难忘的；helpful有帮助的。根据文章开头“Today was truly unforgettable!”可知，这是令人难忘的一天，故选B。 Passage12 （23-24七年级上·北京海淀·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was the beginning of the new school year. My classmate Ella and I were taking our first 1 lesson. The teacher asked us to paint a white vase of yellow sunflowers against a blue background. We sat in front of the classroom, hoping to 2 her strokes（笔画） easily. First, we needed to paint our background blue. It was my first time to paint, but I felt it was 3 to follow the teacher. I even thought I was born a painter and started thinking about where to put up my GREAT work. However, soon I got some 4 . When I started painting the vase, I drew a wrong line. I tried to cover the mistake with blue paint, but it was still clear to see. Things went downhill fast when it came to painting leaves. They looked like fat, green caterpillars（毛毛虫）. And because I didn’t 5 my paintbrush well, my yellow sunflowers looked greenish! Tears filled my eyes. Ella noticed that and sweetly said my sunflowers were very beautiful. When I said that 6 were much better, she looked surprised. “No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places. ”After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to give your painting to me and keep mine?” Up until that moment, I still disliked my painting. But I felt it was 7 to give it to others. It wasn’t a very beautiful painting, but it was mine— the first one I painted. So I said no. That was two years ago, and since then I’ve taken a few more classes and gotten better. But my sunflower painting is still up there in the most eye-catching place in my bedroom. Each time I look at it, I 8 . I really like it. 1．A．dancing B．painting C．singing D．writing 2．A．copy B．teach C．change D．touch 3．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．boring 4．A．help B．hope C．plans D．problems 5．A．pass B．make C．clean D．study 6．A．mine B．his C．hers D．theirs 7．A．nice B．wrong C．exciting D．dangerous 8．A．cry B．jump C．hurt D．smile 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者第一次上美术课的过程以及作者对于自己画作的态度的转变。 1．句意：我的同学艾拉和我正在上我们的第一节美术课。 dancing跳舞；painting画画；singing唱歌；writing写作。根据下文“The teacher asked us to paint a white vase of yellow sunflowers against a blue background.”可知我们正在上美术课，学习画向日葵。故选B。 2．句意：我们坐在教室的前面，希望能够容易的模仿老师的笔画。 copy模仿；teach教；change改变；touch触摸。由第二段“ It was my first time to paint”可知这是我第一次学画画，因此是从模仿开始的。故选A。 3．句意：这是我第一次画画，但是我感觉很容易模仿老师。 easy容易的；hard艰难的；funny有趣的；boring无聊的。由下文“I even thought I was born a painter and started thinking about where to put up my GREAT work.”可知我自信心大增，甚至认为我是一个天生的画家，并且开始思考把我的巨作摆放在哪里，可知我感觉模仿老师很容易。故选A。 4．句意：但是，很快我就遇到了问题。 help帮助；hope希望；plans计划；problems问题。由句子前的“However”可知，与第二段的觉得容易形成转折，因此是我遇到问题了。故选D。 5．句意：因为我没有清洗好我的画笔，我的黄色的向日葵看起来是绿的。 pass传递；make制作；clean清洗；study学习。由下文“my yellow sunflowers looked greenish! Tears filled my eyes.”我的黄色向日葵变成了绿色，可知是我没洗好画笔，因此颜色混了。故选C。 6．句意：当我说她的画更好的时候，她看起来很惊讶。 mine我的；his他的；hers她的；theirs他们的。由下文艾拉的话“No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places. ”可知我在夸她的画很漂亮。故选C。 7．句意：但是我感觉把它给别人是不对的。 nice好的；wrong错误的；exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的。根据下一句“It wasn’t a very beautiful painting, but it was mine— the first one I painted.”可知作者认为虽然这幅画不好看，但毕竟是我的第一幅画，因此给别人是错误的。故选B。 8．句意：每次我看这幅画的时候，我都会笑。 cry哭泣；jump跳；hurt伤害；smile微笑。根据下一句“I really like it.”可知我现在很喜欢我的画，因此每次看的时候都会笑。故选D。 Passage13 （23-24七年级上·北京朝阳·期中）“What are you busy with yourself, mum?” the girl of just six years old asks her mother curiously (好奇地). “Making dinner for the neighbor’s (邻居的) aunt.” “Why?” “Because the other day, the aunt lost her dear 1 and she is so sad now. We must care about her these days.” “Why does she need our 2 ?” “Because the aunt cannot do what they liked to do with her daughter any more. She is so sad that she can’t 3 . My dear, can you help mother think of a good way to help the aunt?” The girl thinks for a long time. Suddenly, she runs to the neighbor and 95 at the door. The neighbor opens the door. She looks sad and 4 . “What can I do for you?” asks the neighbor. “My mother says you’re very distressed (痛苦) for losing your daughter…” The girl open her hand and says, “This is for you. 5 it on your heart and then it won’t hurt (疼) that much.” In her hand is a band-aid (创可贴)! Tears (泪水) come down from the neighbor’s 6 . She hugs (拥抱) the girl and says, “Thank you, dear. This band-aid will be the best 7 in the world. ” 1．A．son B．mother C．daughter 2．A．help B．fruit C．food 3．A．do homework B．make dinner C．do sports 4．A．knocks B．looks C．laughs 5．A．healthy B．busy C．worried 6．A．Buy B．Get C．Put 7．A．ears B．eyes C．mouth 8．A．medicine B．present C．toy 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了妈妈为邻居家的阿姨做饭，因为邻居阿姨刚刚失去了心爱的女儿。妈妈问自己的女儿如何能让阿姨心情好，女孩拿了一个创可贴去安慰那位母亲。 1．句意：因为前几天，阿姨失去了她亲爱的女儿，她现在很难过。 son儿子；mother母亲；daughter女儿。根据“My mother says you’re very distressed (痛苦) for losing your daughter”可知，失去了女儿，故选C。 2．句意：她为什么需要我们的帮助？ help帮助；fruit水果；food食物。根据“Making dinner for the neighbor’ s (邻居的) aunt.”可知，此处是女儿问妈妈为什么帮助阿姨，故选A。 3．句意：她太伤心了，不能做饭了。 do homework做作业；make dinner做饭；do sports做运动。根据“Making dinner for the neighbor’ s (邻居的) aunt.”可知，阿姨太伤心了，不能做饭，故选B。 4．句意：突然，她跑到邻居面前敲门。 knocks敲门；looks看；laughs笑。根据“at the door”可知，此处指的是“敲门”，故选A。 5．句意：她看起来既伤心又担心。 healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的。根据“Because the other day, the aunt lost her dear...and she is so sad now”可知，邻居看起来很忧虑，故选C。 6．句意：把它放在你的心上，这样就不会那么疼了。 Buy买；Get得到；Put放。根据“it on your heart”可知，女孩想要让邻居把创可贴放在心上，故选C。 7．句意：邻居的眼泪夺眶而出。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴巴。根据“Tears (泪水) come down from the neighbor’s”可知，眼泪是从眼睛流出的，故选B。 8．句意：这个创可贴将是世界上最好的药。 medicine药；present礼物；toy玩具。根据“it on your heart and then it won’t hurt (疼) that much. In her hand is a band-aid (创可贴)!”及整个文章的理解可知，女孩给的这个创可贴包含了女孩的关心，是世界上最好的药，故选A。 Passage14 （23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期中）Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to 1 you around this island (岛). After that, you will find that it is as beautiful as many other places in our country. Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake? You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down from the 2 , you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small 3 . People call it Pearl Island because it 4 like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and on the other side it is like the moon. That is the 5 why people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake. There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there for three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun go down slowly in the 6 . Of course, you can 7 early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning. Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place to 8 ? 1．A．meet B．bring C．visit D．show 2．A．bike B．car C．plane D．train 3．A．lake B．road C．island D．hill 4．A．sounds B．looks C．sees D．watches 5．A．season B．reason C．question D．sentence 6．A．east B．west C．south D．north 7．A．put up B．set up C．look up D．get up 8．A．visit B．compare C．receive D．change 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文主要叙述了台湾岛及其周边的景色。 1．句意：现在我想带你参观台湾岛。 meet遇见；bring带来；visit参观；show展示。带某人参观show sb around。故选D。 2．句意：如果你飞到湖上空向下看，你会自己找答案。 bike自行车；car小汽车；plane飞机；train火车。根据“If you fly high up over the lake”，可知从飞机上往下看。故选C。 3．句意：在湖中间有一座小岛。 lake湖；road路；island岛；hill山。根据“People call it Pearl Island”，可知是一座岛。故选C。 4．句意：由于看起来像珍珠，因此人们叫它珍珠岛。 sounds听起来；looks看起来；sees看见，强调内容；watches观看。看起来像look like。故选B。 5．句意：这就是人们称它为日月潭的原因。 season季节；reason原因；question问题；sentence句子。根据“why people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake.”，可知此处指原因。故选B。 6．句意：你可以爬山，看到太阳从西方慢慢落下。 east东方；west西方；south南方；north北方。根据“the sun go down”，可知此处是说日落，太阳从西方落下。故选B。 7．句意：当然，你也可以早早起床，享受早上的日出。 put up张贴，搭建；set up建立；look up查找，查阅；get up起床。根据“early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning.”，可知此处是指看日出，需要早早起床。故选D。 8．句意：现在你认为台湾是一个值得游玩的好地方吗？ visit参观；compare比较；receive接受；change改变。文章介绍了台湾以及日月潭周围的景色，说明台湾是游玩的好地方。故选A。 Passage15 （22-23七年级上·北京海淀·期中） It was Cardiff School’s Thank-you Day. Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were 1 . She knew these little children lived in a poor neighborhood. She thought most of the class would 2 dishes or clothes. What drew Mrs. Klein’s attention was Douglas’s picture. When the class went outside for a break, Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom. Douglas’s drawing was simply this: a 3 . But whose? The class started to discuss his image. “I think it must belong to (属于) a 4 ,” said Eric, “because they grow food for all of us.” “It looks more like a policeman’s hand, and they protect us.” “I think,” said Cindy, who was always so serious, “that it should be all the hands that 5 us, but Douglas could only draw one of them.” Finding the class having a heated discussion, Mrs. Klein was in 6 . She almost forgot Douglas. When she had the others at work on another project, she bent over Douglas’s desk and asked him whose hand it was. Douglas said in a low voice, “It’s yours, Mrs. Klein.” Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she 7 Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time. She often did that with the children, but she didn’t know it meant so much to Douglas. At that moment, she realized that the 8 thing is not what other people give us, but the small ways that we give something to others. This was her Thank-you Day, and everybody’s Thank-you Day. 1．A．thankful B．helpful C．difficult D．tired 2．A．cook B．find C．draw D．write 3．A．dog B．garden C．hand D．table 4．A．worker B．farmer C．doctor D．driver 5．A．make B．understand C．pick D．help 6．A．pleasure B．anger C．sadness D．rest 7．A．lifted B．took C．stopped D．saved 8．A．easy B．interesting C．new D．important 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 【导语】本文讲述老师想让同学们画画，而其中一位不爱说话的学生画了一幅画，引起全班同学猜想，最后是老师的手，老师也知道给予比得到更重要。 1．句意：克莱因太太让一年级学生画一幅他们感激的图画。 thankful感谢的；helpful有帮助的；difficult困难的；tired累的。根据“It was Cardiff School’s Thank-you Day.”可知，是感谢日，故选A。 2．句意：她以为班上大部分同学都会画盘子或衣服。 cook做饭；find发现；draw画画；write写。根据“What drew Mrs. Klein’s attention was Douglas’s picture.”可知，学生们在画画，故选C。 3．句意：道格拉斯的画很简单：一只手。 dog狗；garden花园；hand手；table桌子。根据“It looks more like a policeman’s hand”可知，是一只手，故选C。 4．句意：我想它一定属于一个农民，”埃里克说，“因为他们为我们所有人种植食物。” worker工人；farmer农民；doctor医生；driver司机。根据“because they grow food for all of us.”可知，种植食物的是农民，故选B。 5．句意：应该是所有的手来帮助我们，但道格拉斯只会画其中的一只。 make制作；understand理解；pick挑选；help帮助。根据“that it should be all the hands that...us”可知，是所有农民的手帮助我们，故选D。 6．句意：克莱因夫人发现班上正在热烈地讨论，感到很高兴。 pleasure乐趣；anger生气；sadness悲伤；rest休息。根据“Finding the class having a heated discussion, Mrs. Klein was in...”可知，老师看到学生们的热烈讨论会很高兴，故选A。 7．句意：这时，克莱因太太想起她时常拉着道格拉斯的手到操场上去玩。 lifted举起；took拿；stopped停止；saved救。根据“Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she...Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time.”可知，克莱因太太时常拉着道格拉斯的手到操场上去玩。故选B。 8．句意：在那一刻，她意识到，重要的不是别人给了我们什么，而是我们为别人付出的点滴。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；new新的；important重要的。根据“At that moment, she realized that the...thing is not what other people give us, but the small ways that we give something to others.”可知，重要的不是别人给了我们什么，而是我们为别人付出的点滴。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 完形填空 完形填空要求考生既要运用自己所学过的词汇、习惯用语、固定搭配、语法、句法等基础知识理解每个句子，又要处理好句子与句子之间以及句子与全文之间的内在联系，主要测试考生在具体语言环境中把握文章的篇章结构、中心思想和推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法或固定搭配等方面的能力，以及对所学英语知识的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力和逻辑推理判断能力等，因而该题型能较全面地反映考生对所学知识的掌握程度。 1、词语层面(phrase level)：词语辨析、固定搭配、习惯搭配 2、句子层面(sentence level)：句子意义的逻辑性与合理性 3、段落层面(paragraph level)：段落的连贯和句与句之间的意义关系 4、篇章层面(passage level)：语篇的连贯和句与句之间的意义关系 1. 逻辑推理题：注意对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理判断。理解上下文的内在关联和连贯意义。 2. 词汇复现题：有些答案是会在上下文中重复出现的，关注语境，读懂题意，选出答案。 3. 生活常识题：注意文化背景和生活常识，利用上下文线索,分析句子的关系。 4. 语境推断题：注意对文章发生的背景，所处环境进行分析，进而理解语境，利用上下文线索，找到关键提示词或句子，选出答案。 5. 固定搭配题：注意英语中的固定搭配、习惯用语及短语的运用。 6. 语法知识推断：注意英语中的语法知识 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中）A good book is like a friend. I like reading books. My name is Mary. I am a 1 of a middle school. I am eleven years old. I want to tell you 2 I like reading books. I think we can find 3 to our questions from the books. I know a book. Its 4 is The Stories for the Kids. The book has many small 5 for children. They are 6 and they can tell you many things. It is very good and I 7 it so much. I like science books, too. They are science teachers. I can learn a lot from the book that tells me why the cat eats fish. When you go to another city by bus, maybe you will feel the trip is boring. It doesn’t matter. You can read storybooks. There is a lot of fun in the books. It can make your trip more 8 .         Reading helps me open my mind, so I like reading books. 1．A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．worker 2．A．how B．what C．why D．which 3．A．answers B．price C．pictures D．words 4．A．size B．name C．score D．date 5．A．animals B．letters C．gifts D．stories 6．A．boring B．strange C．difficult D．interesting 7．A．pay B．stand C．enjoy D．watch 8．A．meaningful B．careful C．safe D．expensive Passage2 （24-25七年级上·北京通州·期中） A Family Day Every Saturday, Jack spends time with his family at home. His friends always go to the cinema or play games, but Jack stays in his 1 . Sometimes, Jack feels a little 2 because he wants to go out to have fun with his friends. Today, Jack’s dad says, “Let’s visit your 3 .” Jack is not very excited. He likes his grandparents, but he thinks it is more fun to 4 with his friends. At his grandparents’ house, they greet him with big smiles. Jack’s grandpa 5 him stories, and his grandma shows him her garden. There are different kinds of plants in the garden. Jack listens to his grandpa’s stories and helps his grandma 6 the plants. The flowers with water drops are beautiful and the plants are very clean too, and Jack feels calm (平静的). As the afternoon goes on, Jack 7 about the cinema or the game. He starts to enjoy the quiet moments in the garden and the soft voices (声音) of his grandparents. The day passes in a peaceful (平静的) way, leaving Jack feeling 8 with the time spent with his family. 1．A．home B．library C．garden D．club 2．A．excited B．bored C．warm D．great 3．A．aunts B．teachers C．friends D．grandparents 4．A．cook B．clean C．study D．play 5．A．tells B．asks C．teaches D．writes 6．A．water B．grow C．draw D．buy 7．A．talks B．worries C．forgets D．thinks 8．A．sorry B．cold C．pleased D．sleepy Passage3 （24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期中）I’ve been a truck driver for 28 years, without an accident. Two months earlier, I was invited to a 1 competition. The twelve winners would travel across the country, talking to people about road safety. I was excited, but as a 2 person, I was too afraid to speak in public. One day, Amara, my 10-year-old daughter, said, “Dad, you can do this. Let’s work together. I know a lot about speaking, remember?” Amara is outgoing and active. She is a big star in school plays, and the audience (观众) 3 her. The next afternoon I practiced my speech in front of Amara. When I finished, she smiled, “Not bad! But... you talked too fast. You need to 4 down.” The next day Amara stopped me in the hallway. “Dad, your speech. Let me hear it again.” This time I remembered to stop between ideas. When I finished, she was smiling. “Dad, you’re getting better. But you need to get 5 ! You don’t sound happy.” I 6 all night long, but still wasn’t sure I was getting any better. The big day came. As I walked up to the stage nervously, I thought of Amara’s smile, her confidence (自信心) , her belief in me. After five minutes, I walked off the stage. That wasn’t so bad, I thought. I was actually having a good time! I was proud (自豪的) of myself, and of my daughter for being such a great 7 . Not long after, the result came. I made it! I called Amara right away and told her the exciting news. I heard her jumping up and down, crying, “We did it!” Now I still remember what Amara has taught me. It helps me get over my fears (恐惧) each time I’m not 8 enough. 1．A．singing B．reading C．speaking D．writing 2．A．funny B．quiet C．careful D．friendly 3．A．loves B．hears C．helps D．greets 4．A．sit B．look C．slow D．break 5．A．strong B．excited C．famous D．interested 6．A．slept B．waited C．stood D．practiced 7．A．speaker B．player C．driver D．teacher 8．A．brave B．smart C．kind D．active Passage4 （24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Creative (创意的) Pictures on T-shirts Jim’s mom has a clothes shop. Jim goes there to 25 his mom to sell clothes at weekends. On a Sunday morning, Jim doesn’t go to school and he feels bored (烦闷的) at the store. He likes drawing pictures in his free time. Suddenly he has a/an 1 .“ Why not draw some pictures on the T- shirts? They will look beautiful and many people will 2 the T-shirts with pictures. ” So he draws a dog on a T-shirt. It’s a small brown dog. He draws 3 but his mom isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing.” A girl comes to the store. She loves the T-shirt with the dog and she buys it. After that Jim 4 lots of pictures on many T-shirts. Sometimes Jim draws a basketball. Sometimes he draws a plane. Sometimes he draws a bird. Many boys and girls come to the store to 5 the T-shirts with the pictures. They like the T-shirts with birds best, so Jim draws 6 most. Jim and his mom are very happy. Jim says he likes drawing and it’s 7 for him. But he doesn’t want to be an artist. He wants to have a clothes store like his mom. 1．A．help B．greet C．call D．thank 2．A．hobby B．conversation C．thing D．idea 3．A．colour B．make C．like D．draw 4．A．angrily B．quietly C．badly D．well 5．A．draws B．takes C．finds D．puts 6．A．clean B．buy C．wash D．see 7．A．planes B．birds C．baskets D．shops 8．A．beautiful B．famous C．interesting D．healthy Passage5 （24-25七年级上·北京朝阳·期中）阅读下面一段短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Today in science class, we made the paper airplanes. Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane flies the farthest (最远).” Everyone wanted his or her airplane to fly far. Of course, I wanted to win. I wanted mine to fly the farthest of all. We stood at the front of the class and took turns (轮流) 1 our airplanes. The teacher had a ruler. She measured (测量) how far each airplane traveled. Some airplanes did not go far. They flew only two meters (米) and then fell to the 2 . Most of the airplanes went farther. They traveled seven or eight meters before falling. It was my turn. I stood at the starting line and said, “One, two, three, go!” I threw (扔) it as 3 as I could. I 4 watched it fly high above the floor. After six or seven long seconds, it landed almost at the back of the room. “Ten meters!” said our teacher. “That is far. That is the farthest.” “Yeah, that was it! I did it!” I 5 and I was very excited. Then there was only one boy left. His name is Bill. Bill threw his airplane into the air. It flew across the room, straight and far. Finally, it landed a little farther than mine. The teacher smiled, “This is the farthest.” she said. “Bill’s airplane flies the farthest of all.” Bill smiled proudly. He ran to pick up his airplane and 6 it to us. In fact, he added (增加) a paper clip (纸夹) at the front of the airplane. I didn’t 7 the game and I was not the first, but it was good enough for me. Without adding anything, my paper plane flew the farthest. I’m a 8 flyer today. 1．A．making B．catching C．painting D．throwing 2．A．desk B．floor C．chair D．window 3．A．hard B．fast C．badly D．slowly 4．A．shyly B．sadly C．angrily D．excitedly 5．A．ate B．rode C．jumped D．studied 6．A．showed B．drew C．found D．held 7．A．follow B．win C．leave D．finish 8．A．busy B．funny C．happy D．healthy Passage6 （23-24七年级上·北京大兴·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Ugly Duckling It’s a hot summer. The mother duck is looking at her 1 . She is very happy, and she is waiting. “Quack! Quack!” the baby ducklings (鸭子) come out one by one. But the biggest egg is still there. At last, the duckling comes out. This duckling is very 2 and ugly (丑的), so they all call him “the ugly duckling”. The ugly duckling is lonely (孤独的). No one 3 him. His brothers and sisters don’t want to play with him. The other ducklings say to their mother, “He is so ugly. He is not your child.” The mother duck is very 4 . The ugly duckling cries, then he goes away (离开). He walks and walks. Then he sees a small house. In the house, there is an old woman and a dog. The ugly duckling asks, “Can 5 stay here?” The old woman says, “OK. Come in.” But the dog doesn’t like him. So he goes away again. Autumn comes, and the leaves (树叶) turn yellow. One evening, the ugly duckling sees a lot of beautiful birds. “Swans (天鹅)!” he 6 , “How beautiful! ” He looks at himself and cries, “I’m so ugly.” Winter comes, the ugly duckling is very cold and hungry. A farmer sees him and takes him home. 7 the farmer’s son and wife don’t like him. They drive (驱赶) him away. The ugly duckling is very sad. He goes away again. Spring comes, and it’s sunny and warm. One day, the ugly duckling 8 many beautiful swans. He says, “Nice to meet you.” The swan says, “Nice to meet you, beautiful swan.” He looks at the water. He sees a beautiful swan. He is very happy. He shouts (喊), “I am a swan!” 1．A．photo B．eggs C．children D．house 2．A．short B．thin C．old D．big 3．A．loves B．sees C．helps D．stops 4．A．sad B．kind C．clever D．cute 5．A．he B．you C．they D．I 6．A．tells B．talks C．says D．speaks 7．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 8．A．brings B．draws C．meets D．catches Passage7 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中）Peter had lots of bad habits (习惯). His father had no idea about what to do, so he couldn’t help his son keep away from his bad habits. Then he asked an old wise (睿智的) man for 1 . The old man said nothing but took the son for a slow walk in a garden. There were lots of plants in it. Suddenly, the old man stopped in front of a small plant growing in the garden and told the boy to pull it out. The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 2 pulled it out. It was just a piece of cake for him. The old man then asked him to pull out a bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out with the roots (根) and all. He was happy and wanted to pull out another one. For the boy, it was like a race against the old man and he didn’t want to 3 . That’s why he tried to pull it out as hard as he could. Finally the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now it’s time to pull this one out.” The boy held it and tried to pull it out but the tree didn’t move. “It’s not possible. No one can 4 it.” said the boy tiredly. “Boy, the plants are just like your bad 5 .” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they get old, they can’t be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words made the boy think a lot and changed his life later. He was 6 from then on. We can learn a lesson from the story: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Give them up while we are in control of them, or they will get control over us. 1．A．plants B．help C．cakes D．money 2．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully 3．A．win B．stay C．keep D．lose 4．A．make B．have C．get D．take 5．A．grades B．habits C．friends D．trips 6．A．silent B．clever C．different D．excited Passage8 （24-25七年级上·北京房山·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A True Friend Lily and Amy are two best 1 . They live in the same neighborhood and they are also in the same school. They always play sports together and share secrets after class. Their school has a talent show (才艺表演) in January. Lily is very happy because she loves singing and dancing. She wants to join the show so much. Amy says she is happy to help her 2 . It’s time for the show. Lily becomes more and more nervous (紧张的). She thinks she isn’t 3 enough and she can’t do it. Amy 4 to encourage (鼓励) her, but Lily doesn’t listen. At last, Lily is about to give up (放弃). But Amy takes her hands and says, “Be 5 and keep trying. I believe you can do it if you try your best.” This time Lily listens to her friend’s 6 and goes on the stage (舞台). Lily sings very well, everyone claps their hands to show their happiness. Lily feels 7 , too. After the show, Lily says to Amy, “Thank you! You are a caring girl and you are my best friend forever.” She 8 that a true friend is always there to say good words to you and encourage you. 1．A．students B．friends C．girls D．singers 2．A．practise B．play C．teach D．go 3．A．pretty B．polite C．big D．good 4．A．tries B．learns C．stops D．likes 5．A．kind B．sorry C．brave D．angry 6．A．stories B．hobbies C．songs D．words 7．A．sad B．tired C．happy D．worried 8．A．hopes B．knows C．shows D．tells Passage9 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中）When I was thirteen, my father got a new job in another city, so my family moved there. The new house was much bigger and nicer than the old one, but I was very 1 . All my friends were far away, and the classmates in my new school looked unfriendly. I tried my best to fit in (融入). I picked the same food as they did, listened to their favorite music, and even dressed in their way. But it was hard for me to become 2 among them. I felt so lonely that I sometimes cried myself to sleep. Before I knew it, I 3 studying as hard as I did before. I started doing less homework and refused to talk about school life with my family. The first person to notice (注意到) my 4 in my family was my grandpa. He invited me to have a talk. We talked about the matter and he gave me the best 5 I have ever got in my life. “Always be your best self.” he said. “Don’t 6 yourself to please others.” “Who cares, if I am so lonely?” I thought. Later, I found myself thinking about his words again and again, and finally, I 7 his advice. I got to work, got good grades and I also joined some sports clubs. Slowly, I made some friends and enjoyed my time at school. So, my grandpa turned out to be 8 . I’ve come to understand that being myself is really important. Since then, I have never given up my real self just to make others like me. 1．A．angry B．unhappy C．excited 2．A．well B．different C．popular 3．A．stopped B．tried C．kept 4．A．worries B．habits C．changes 5．A．gift B．advice C．wish 6．A．help B．hide C．lose 7．A．took B．refused C．needed 8．A．friendly B．right C．serious Passage10 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中） Well, that was bad, I thought when I took off my ballet shoes. I had just finished my dance 1 , and it was terrible. I always got the wrong steps, but my classmates seemed to do these steps easily. I thought I had no gift (天赋) and there was no need to push myself so hard. Just then, my elder sister Julia arrived. She took one look at me and asked, “What’s wrong, Caroline?” “Nothing,” I said quietly. “Just maybe I shouldn’t be taking dance classes.” Julia 2 her head and said, “that’s not a good idea.” She then took me to a store and bought me my favorite drink. “Listen, sister,” she said, “not every day is a great one, and not everything is going to work out as you want. The most important is to keep 3 . I believe you can find your own dancing style.” We finished our drinks and walked to the subway together. On the platform (站台), a few dancers were jumping and tapping happily. Many people stopped to watch. Then the dancers began showing off breakdance moves. One of them threw his hat onto my head. Without thinking, I quickly 4 the hat off, turned it inside out, and threw it right back at him. “You have some moves, kid,” the dancer said as I just made a graceful (优雅的) turn. I looked over and there was my sister. Her 5 was as big as a subway platform. When we arrived home, Julia gave me a hug and said, “Never forget everyone has off days! Just believe yourself. You can finally go through difficulties.” “That’s true,” I said. “But not everyone is 6 enough to have a great sister to help them!” 1．A．class B．meeting C．club D．game 2．A．nodded B．turned C．shook D．used 3．A．moving B．trying C．asking D．watching 4．A．pulled B．drove C．put D．pushed 5．A．voice B．face C．smile D．mouth 6．A．polite B．strict C．silent D．lucky Passage11 （24-25七年级上·北京西城·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sunday 14th July Today was truly unforgettable! My family spent the whole day together, and we did interesting things. In the morning, my dad, my little sister Vivian and I made a cake in the kitchen. We wanted to surprise Mum, but we ended up making a huge mess instead. Mum just laughed and joined in to help 1 up. But we had so much fun, especially when flour 2 on my dad’s nose! In the afternoon, under the warm, golden sunlight, we went to the garden with joyful hearts. We planted some bright and pretty flowers. Dad showed me how to plant well. He called it our little project. We also made a cool house out of cardboard (硬纸板) boxes for Vivian. Right after we were done, she got inside with a big smile. “Welcome to my 3 !” she said. The best part was bedtime when Mum read Vivian her favorite story. Dad and I listened to her, too. Mum’s voice made the story feel 4 . I felt happy. Our parents said that we are their best 5 and they will love us forever. What a 6 day! The acts of making a cake in the morning, planting flowers in the afternoon, and listening to a bedtime story at night made the day truly 7 . Vivian’s joy when she saw her cardboard house and the warmth of family time together made this day a special one for her. 1．A．put B．pick C．clean 2．A．hit B．had C．got 3．A．garden B．house C．kitchen 4．A．magical B．uncertain C．sad 5．A．friends B．gifts C．love 6．A．usual B．busy C．perfect 7．A．ordinary B．unforgettable C．helpful Passage12 （23-24七年级上·北京海淀·期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was the beginning of the new school year. My classmate Ella and I were taking our first 1 lesson. The teacher asked us to paint a white vase of yellow sunflowers against a blue background. We sat in front of the classroom, hoping to 2 her strokes（笔画） easily. First, we needed to paint our background blue. It was my first time to paint, but I felt it was 3 to follow the teacher. I even thought I was born a painter and started thinking about where to put up my GREAT work. However, soon I got some 4 . When I started painting the vase, I drew a wrong line. I tried to cover the mistake with blue paint, but it was still clear to see. Things went downhill fast when it came to painting leaves. They looked like fat, green caterpillars（毛毛虫）. And because I didn’t 5 my paintbrush well, my yellow sunflowers looked greenish! Tears filled my eyes. Ella noticed that and sweetly said my sunflowers were very beautiful. When I said that 6 were much better, she looked surprised. “No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places. ”After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to give your painting to me and keep mine?” Up until that moment, I still disliked my painting. But I felt it was 7 to give it to others. It wasn’t a very beautiful painting, but it was mine— the first one I painted. So I said no. That was two years ago, and since then I’ve taken a few more classes and gotten better. But my sunflower painting is still up there in the most eye-catching place in my bedroom. Each time I look at it, I 8 . I really like it. 1．A．dancing B．painting C．singing D．writing 2．A．copy B．teach C．change D．touch 3．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．boring 4．A．help B．hope C．plans D．problems 5．A．pass B．make C．clean D．study 6．A．mine B．his C．hers D．theirs 7．A．nice B．wrong C．exciting D．dangerous 8．A．cry B．jump C．hurt D．smile Passage13 （23-24七年级上·北京朝阳·期中）“What are you busy with yourself, mum?” the girl of just six years old asks her mother curiously (好奇地). “Making dinner for the neighbor’s (邻居的) aunt.” “Why?” “Because the other day, the aunt lost her dear 1 and she is so sad now. We must care about her these days.” “Why does she need our 2 ?” “Because the aunt cannot do what they liked to do with her daughter any more. She is so sad that she can’t 3 . My dear, can you help mother think of a good way to help the aunt?” The girl thinks for a long time. Suddenly, she runs to the neighbor and 95 at the door. The neighbor opens the door. She looks sad and 4 . “What can I do for you?” asks the neighbor. “My mother says you’re very distressed (痛苦) for losing your daughter…” The girl open her hand and says, “This is for you. 5 it on your heart and then it won’t hurt (疼) that much.” In her hand is a band-aid (创可贴)! Tears (泪水) come down from the neighbor’s 6 . She hugs (拥抱) the girl and says, “Thank you, dear. This band-aid will be the best 7 in the world. ” 1．A．son B．mother C．daughter 2．A．help B．fruit C．food 3．A．do homework B．make dinner C．do sports 4．A．knocks B．looks C．laughs 5．A．healthy B．busy C．worried 6．A．Buy B．Get C．Put 7．A．ears B．eyes C．mouth 8．A．medicine B．present C．toy Passage14 （23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期中）Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to 1 you around this island (岛). After that, you will find that it is as beautiful as many other places in our country. Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake? You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down from the 2 , you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small 3 . People call it Pearl Island because it 4 like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and on the other side it is like the moon. That is the 5 why people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake. There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there for three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun go down slowly in the 6 . Of course, you can 7 early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning. Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place to 8 ? 1．A．meet B．bring C．visit D．show 2．A．bike B．car C．plane D．train 3．A．lake B．road C．island D．hill 4．A．sounds B．looks C．sees D．watches 5．A．season B．reason C．question D．sentence 6．A．east B．west C．south D．north 7．A．put up B．set up C．look up D．get up 8．A．visit B．compare C．receive D．change Passage15 （22-23七年级上·北京海淀·期中） It was Cardiff School’s Thank-you Day. Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were 1 . She knew these little children lived in a poor neighborhood. She thought most of the class would 2 dishes or clothes. What drew Mrs. Klein’s attention was Douglas’s picture. When the class went outside for a break, Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom. Douglas’s drawing was simply this: a 3 . But whose? The class started to discuss his image. “I think it must belong to (属于) a 4 ,” said Eric, “because they grow food for all of us.” “It looks more like a policeman’s hand, and they protect us.” “I think,” said Cindy, who was always so serious, “that it should be all the hands that 5 us, but Douglas could only draw one of them.” Finding the class having a heated discussion, Mrs. Klein was in 6 . She almost forgot Douglas. When she had the others at work on another project, she bent over Douglas’s desk and asked him whose hand it was. Douglas said in a low voice, “It’s yours, Mrs. Klein.” Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she 7 Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time. She often did that with the children, but she didn’t know it meant so much to Douglas. At that moment, she realized that the 8 thing is not what other people give us, but the small ways that we give something to others. This was her Thank-you Day, and everybody’s Thank-you Day. 1．A．thankful B．helpful C．difficult D．tired 2．A．cook B．find C．draw D．write 3．A．dog B．garden C．hand D．table 4．A．worker B．farmer C．doctor D．driver 5．A．make B．understand C．pick D．help 6．A．pleasure B．anger C．sadness D．rest 7．A．lifted B．took C．stopped D．saved 8．A．easy B．interesting C．new D．important 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $