Unit 2【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 2 School life【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用) （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) is changing our life. Many schools are starting to use AI to help students learn better. In some schools, AI robots can 1 students with their homework. When students meet difficult problems, the robots will explain them step by step. AI can also keep track of students’ 2 . For example, it can remember which subjects a student is good at and which ones he or she needs to work harder on. Then, teachers can use this 3 to give students special help. Some people think AI is very 4 because it makes learning more interesting. Students may feel less bored when they study with AI. 5 , others worry that students will rely too much on AI and stop thinking by themselves. In the future, AI will play a 6 role in education. But it can never replace teachers.                        Teachers can give students love and care, which AI can’t 7 . So, both AI and teachers are important for students’ 8 . What do you think of AI in schools? Will it 9 your school life better? Only time will tell. But one thing is sure: AI is here to 10 . 1．A．help B．ask C．show D．follow 2．A．health B．progress C．hobbies D．dreams 3．A．book B．game C．information D．picture 4．A．boring B．useful C．difficult D．expensive 5．A．However B．Besides C．Finally D．Suddenly 6．A．small B．strange C．special D．big 7．A．find B．provide C．check D．choose 8．A．education B．vacation C．collection D．invitation 9．A．let B．make C．keep D．take 10．A．stay B．leave C．play D．watch 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在教育领域的应用（如帮助学生完成作业、追踪学习进度等）、人们对其的不同看法以及人工智能虽将在教育中发挥重要作用但无法取代教师的观点。 1．句意：在一些学校，人工智能机器人可以帮助学生完成作业。      help帮助；ask询问；show展示；follow跟随。根据前文“Many schools are starting to use AI to help students learn better”可知，学校用人工智能是为了帮助学生学习，此处指机器人帮助学生写作业。故选A。 2．句意：人工智能还可以追踪学生的进步。      health健康；progress进步；hobbies爱好；dreams梦想。根据后文“it can remember which subjects a student is good at and which ones he or she needs to work harder on”可知，人工智能能记录学生擅长和薄弱的科目，这是在追踪学习进度。故选B。 3．句意：然后，教师可以利用这些信息为学生提供特殊帮助。      book书；game游戏；information信息；picture图片。前文提到人工智能能追踪学生进步、记录强弱科目，这些都属于学习相关的信息。故选C。 4．句意：有些人认为人工智能非常有用，因为它让学习更有趣。      boring无聊的；useful有用的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据“because it makes learning more interesting”可知，人们认为人工智能有积极作用，即“有用的”。故选B。   5．句意：然而，另一些人担心学生们会过于依赖人工智能，不再独立思考。      However然而；Besides此外；Finally最终；Suddenly突然。前文讲人们认为人工智能有用，后文讲人们的担忧，前后是转折关系。故选A。 6．句意：未来，人工智能将在教育中扮演重要角色。      small小的；strange奇怪的；special特别的；big大的。play a big role是固定短语，意为“扮演重要角色”，符合语境。故选D。 7．句意：教师可以给予学生爱和关怀，而人工智能无法提供。      find找到；provide提供；check检查；choose选择。结合语境，此处指人工智能不能像教师一样“提供”爱和关怀。故选B。 8． 句意：因此，人工智能和教师对学生的教育都很重要。      education教育；vacation假期；collection收集；invitation邀请。全文围绕人工智能在教育中的应用展开，此处应指对学生“教育”重要。故选A。 9．句意：它会让你的学校生活变得更好吗？      let让；make使；keep保持；take拿。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“使……变得……”，符合“使学校生活更好”的语境。故选B。 10．句意：但有一件事是肯定的：人工智能会一直存在。      stay停留、存在；leave离开；play玩；watch观看。结合前文对人工智能在教育领域的讨论，此处指人工智能会“一直存在”。故选A。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Smart Kids Club *For age group: 5-15 *Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m. On Sat. & Sun. *100 yuan each week *Tel: 0816-2018367 *Add:102 Park Road Body-building Club *All facilities (设备) supplied *On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel *Every afternoon from 4: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m., Sat &Sun. *Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks *Tel: 0816-2515868 *Add:104 Tanyuan Road. Piano Club *One-to-one training on Sat & Sun. from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (150 yuan per hour) Experienced teachers *Piano offered for free ＊Convenient transportation (交通) *Tel: 0816-2676911 *Add:318 Renmin Road Global English Club *English training in four skills-listening, speaking, reading and writing *4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one year (1,000 yuan) courses *Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day *All native teachers from the UK and the USA． *Tel: 0816-2878806 *Add: 612 Hongxing Road 11．Which club can you join every day? A．Smart Kids Club. B．Global English Club. C．Body-building Club. D．Piano Club. 12．The twin sisters want to join Smart Kids Club. How much should they pay each week? A．100 yuan. B．150 yuan. C．200 yuan. D．50 yuan. 13．Where can you find the information? A．In a fashion magazine. B．In an advertisement. C．In a story. D．In a report. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 【导语】本文是多个俱乐部的宣传内容，包括费用、开放时间、联系方式等细节。 11．细节理解题。通读全文可知，“Smart Kids Club”、“Body-building Club”和“Piano Club”的开放时间都明确指定为“周六和周日”，根据“Global English Club”以及“Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day”可知，该俱乐部并未限定具体日期，课程每天都可参加，因此是唯一可以每天加入的俱乐部。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Smart Kids Club”以及“100 yuan each week”可知，该俱乐部收费是每人每周100元，因此双胞胎姐妹需要支付双倍费用，即200元每周，故选C。 13．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是多个俱乐部的宣传内容，包括费用、开放时间、联系方式等细节，目的是吸引人们加入，因此可以在广告上看到这些信息。故选B。 B Global climate change is a very important problem nowadays. The world is getting warmer and warmer. We can feel that the temperature is rising and in some places, the ice in high mountains is melting (融化). How can we slow down the melt? Some scientists are trying to solve the problem. Wearing “clothes” In the 1990s, people in Switzerland put white “blankets” on ski areas. The white color can not only reflect (反射) the sunshine but also keep the ice cool. The blankets are made of wool, as a result that rain can go through the blankets and become ice. It can slow down the melt by about 50% to 70%. Today, the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 10, 000 to 50,000 square meters of ice. Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea. Above 5,000 meters, they paint the rocks with white “paint”. The paint is made of water, sand and soap. The soap helps it stick to the rocks. The white rocks can be 16℃ cooler than the dark rocks. Creating snow (造雪) Scientists in an organization called Glaciers Alive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland. In winter, they use water from a small lake up in the mountain. The water goes down some pipes. On the pipes, there are shower heads. The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. If everyone can understand the importance of protecting the Earth and take action at once, it will make a difference to the world. 14．Why did people make the blankets white? A．The white color has the feel of wool. B．Rain can go through white blankets easily. C．They want the blankets to look like the ice. D．The white color helps the ice get less sunshine. 15．From the passage we can know ________. A．the ice flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain B．the white color can not only reflect the sunshine but also keep the ice warm C．the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 1,000 to 50,000 square meters of ice D．the paint that farmers in the Andes Mountains use is made of water, sand and soap 16．What do scientists from Glaciers Alive do to slow down the melt? A．They use water to create snow in winter. B．They paint the rocks in Switzerland white. C．They use small lakes to keep snow and ice. D．They move rain up on the mountain with pipes. 17．What is the main idea of the passage? A．People should make better use of the sunshine. B．People from different countries are working in a team. C．People are working hard to keep high mountains cool. D．People are trying to stop the world from getting cooler. 【答案】14．D 15．D 16．A 17．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了全球气候变暖，瑞士人在滑雪场使用白色“毯子”和秘鲁农民在安第斯山脉用白色涂料涂岩石及人工造雪等来减缓冰川融化的方法。 14．细节理解题。根据“The white color can not only reflect (反射) the sunshine but also keep the ice cool.”白色不仅可以反射太阳光，也可以让冰块保持凉爽可知，白色有助于冰吸收较少的阳光。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“Above 5,000 meters, they paint the rocks with white ‘paint’. The paint is made of water, sand and soap. ”可知，安第斯山农民使用的油漆是由水、沙子和肥皂制成的。故选D。 16．细节理解题。根据“In winter, they use water from a small lake up in the mountain. The water goes down some pipes. On the pipes, there are shower heads. The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain.”可知，他们用水来造雪来减缓冰融化。故选A。 17．主旨大意题。通读全文及“We can feel that the temperature is rising and in some places, the ice in high mountains is melting (融化). How can we slow down the melt? Some scientists are trying to solve the problem.”可知，本文主要讲述了全球气候变暖，人们正为高山上的冰川减缓融化想办法。故选C。 C In the past, making dictionaries was different from today. Without computers, dictionary makers had to do everything by hand, which took many years of hard work. First, teams of researchers read thousands of books, newspapers, and letters. As they read, they copied important information on cards: interesting words, common words—both in their daily uses and unusual uses, the words and the uses of each word were collected. For big dictionaries like the Oxford English Dictionary, they collected over 5 million such cards! As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A-Z). ________. Then, dictionary makers would study all the cards for one word to understand its different meanings. For example, they might find that “mouse” could mean an animal or a computer device. Finally, they wrote the definitions (定义), following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him. The most important rule was that dictionary makers never invented meanings. They only wrote definitions based on how people actually used words in real life. They are the historians (历史学家) not the law makers. Sometimes, this research took decades—the first Oxford English Dictionary needed 70 years to finish! Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we cannot be controlled by it, because the new society, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words. 18．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?               A．①③④② B．①②④③ C．③④②① D．③①④② 19．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past? A．It should be done by historians. B．It was a task of inventing and recording. C．It was long-time hard work. D．It had to use the law-making rules. 20．Which sentence is the best for “________” in Paragraph 2? A．When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word. B．There are many types of cards, such as paper-based cards and e-cards. C．However, if dictionary writers use them in a wrong way, the cards can’t help them. D．Cards as tools can help the learners to develop their language skills. 21．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication? A．Be open to the new uses of words. B．Follow the dictionary only. C．Use online dictionaries instead. D．Try to create new words. 【答案】18．D 19．C 20．A 21．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了词典的制作过程及其演变。 18．细节理解题。根据“First, teams of researchers read thousands of books, newspapers, and letters. As they read, they copied important information on cards…the words and the uses of each word were collected.”可知，首先，研究小组阅读了成千上万的书籍、报纸和信件，他们一边阅读，一边把重要信息抄写在卡片上，收集了单词和每个单词的用法，对应③；接着根据“As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A-Z).”可知，把收集的卡片按字母顺序排列，对应①；然后根据“Then, dictionary makers would study all the cards for one word to understand its different meanings.”可知，词典编纂者会研究一个单词的所有卡片，以了解它的不同含义，对应④；最后根据“Finally, they wrote the definitions (定义), following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.”可知，最后编写定义，对应②。所以正确顺序是：③①④②。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“In the past, making dictionaries was different from today. Without computers, dictionary makers had to do everything by hand, which took many years of hard work.”可知，在过去，编字典和现在不同，没有电脑，词典编纂者不得不手工完成所有的工作，这花费了许多年的艰苦工作。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据“As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A-Z).”可知，当卡片被收集起来后，它们被按字母顺序排列，结合后文“Then, dictionary makers would study all the cards for one word to understand its different meanings.…”可知，然后，词典编纂者会研究一个单词的所有卡片，以了解它的不同含义，所以A选项“当这一步完成后，每个单词会有几百张卡片”能很好地衔接上下文，说明按字母顺序排列后每个单词会有很多卡片。故选A。 21．推理判断题。根据“When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we cannot be controlled by it, because the new society, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.”可知，作者建议当我们在说话或写作中选择词汇时，我们不能被它所控制，因为新社会，新发明和新感觉总是促使我们给旧单词赋予新的用法。因此，选项A符合文意。故选A。 D “Fast fashion” has been mentioned so often in the past two years. It means low-cost quickly-made clothing that copies the latest high-quality fashions. Unlike the traditional clothing industry where designers plan their new lines every season, fast fashions are made and sold whenever new fashions appear. They are put in shops and online quickly to create a high demand (需求) . However, environmentalists are getting more worried about the influences of fast fashion on the environment. More than 100 billion items of such clothing are made every year. This is expected to grow by 60 percent by 2030. The fast fashion business model is having adverse influence on the environment. Many of the clothes end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) and are not recycled. The chemicals used to make the clothes are bad for the environment. These cause health problems for people working in clothes factories. It is reported that even children make many of these clothes. The way people are buying clothes is adding to the problem of clothing waste. Many years ago people went to stores and tried clothes on. People took more time and thought more carefully before they bought clothes. They also wore them for longer. Today, people order cheap clothes on the Internet so often and if they don’t like them, they send them back or throw them away. Some people say this is causing a throwaway society. Some people buy clothes and never even wear them. The German media company Deutche Welle wrote, “Every year in Europe, four million tons of clothing ends up in the dustbin. Less than one percent of this is recycled. It seems that the fashion industry wasting much.” 22．Which of the following is a feature (特点) of fast fashions? A．They appear every season. B．They are sold only in online shops. C．They are easy to make. D．They are of high quality. 23．What does the underlined word “adverse” in Para. 2 mean? A．careless B．harmful C．useful D．hopeful 24．What can we learn from Para. 3? A．People used to buy clothes without thinking twice. B．Over forty thousand tons of clothing in Europe are recycled. C．The way people buying clothes causes some clothing waste. D．People often buy expensive clothes from the Internet. 25．What’s the best title for the text? A．Problems with Fast Fashion B．Health problems with Fast Fashion C．The Popularity of Fast Fashion D．The Meaning of Fast Fashion 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了“快时尚”的含义、生产销售特点以及对环境和社会造成的不良影响等内容。 22．细节理解题。根据“It means low-cost quickly-made clothing that copies the latest high-quality fashions.”可知，快时尚服装制作迅速，也就是容易制作，故选C。 23．词句猜测题。 根据“Many of the clothes end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) and are not recycled. The chemicals used to make the clothes are bad for the environment.”可知，快时尚对环境有害，所以“adverse”意思是“有害的”，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“The way people are buying clothes is adding to the problem of clothing waste.”可知，人们购买衣服的方式导致了一些服装浪费问题，故选C。 25．最佳标题题。根据文中对快时尚导致环境问题、服装浪费等不良影响的阐述可知，文章主要讲的是快时尚存在的问题，故选A。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 About three years ago, I felt very lonely. 26 My classmates didn’t want to talk with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the unluckiest person and the worst child in the world. One day I got into a big fight with one of my classmates. 27 Just at that moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor of our class. 28 Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down. He was always there to help me when I was in difficult situations. My life began to change because of such a kind boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As time went by, I became happier and happier with people and things. And it seemed that people around me changed, too. 29 But now, I can’t often see my best friend because he is seriously ill and staying in hospital. I always remember the time when we spent together. How I miss him! 30 A．After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. B．Across from my house is a small post office. C．My parents didn’t shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly to me. D．I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon. E．I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. F．They got into great trouble at that time. G．I was so angry that I hit him in the face. 【答案】26．E 27．G 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文作者主要讲述了他和班长之间的友谊以及这段友谊给他带来的变化。 26．根据“My classmates didn’t want to talk with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me.”可知此处是在解释为什么作者不喜欢他的同学和父母，选项E“我不喜欢我的同学、父母，也不喜欢其他任何人。”符合语境，故选E。 27．根据“One day I got into a big fight with one of my classmates.”可知作者和同学发生矛盾了，选项G“我气得朝着他脸上打了一拳。”符合语境，故选G。 28．根据“Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down…”可知班长经常帮助作者，选项A“从那以后，他经常帮助我，我们成了好朋友。”符合语境，故选A。 29．根据“And it seemed that people around me changed, too.”可知作者周围的人似乎也发生了变化，选项C“我的父母不再对我大喊大叫，我的同学也变得对我很友好。”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据“But now, I can’t often see my best friend because he is seriously ill and staying in hospital.”可知此处是对班长的祝福，选项D“我希望他会没事，能尽快回到学校。”符合语境，故选D。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Although (塑料的) bags are convenient for people, they will cause white pollution. 【答案】plastic 【详解】句意：虽然塑料袋对人们很方便，但它们会造成白色污染。plastic“塑料的”，是形容词，修饰名词bags，用形容词，故填plastic。 32．How quickly our country is (发展)! 【答案】developing 【详解】句意：我们的国家发展得多快啊！根据“发展”的英文翻译及感叹句结构可知，此处应填动词的现在分词形式表示正在进行的动作。develop的现在分词是developing。故填developing。 33．We all hope to have a pleasant study (环境). 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：我们都希望有一个令人愉快的学习环境。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查environment“环境”，名词，空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填environment。 34．Some of us are better at helping others than we are at looking after o . 【答案】(o)urselves 【详解】句意：我们中的一些人更擅长帮助别人，而不擅长照顾自己。根据“Some of us are better at helping others than we are at looking after”和首字母可推断，此处指不擅长照顾自己，需用反身代词。ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词。故填(o)urselves。 35．I can’t really tell all the d between the two pictures. And you? 【答案】(d)ifferences 【详解】句意：我真的不能说出这两张图片之间的所有不同之处。你呢？根据“between the two pictures”和首字母可推断，这里讨论的是两张图片之间的不同之处。difference“不同，差异”，是可数名词。结合语境和“all”可知，此处应使用复数形式来表示“所有的不同之处”。故填(d)ifferences。 36．Liu Tao f his homework before dinner. It’s a good habit. 【答案】(f)inishes 【详解】句意：刘涛在晚饭前完成他的作业。这是一个好习惯。根据“his homework before dinner. It’s a good habit.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指在饭前完成家庭作业这个好习惯。finish“完成；结束”，动词；句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故填(f)inishes。 37．The clothes were sold out yesterday because they were too c . 【答案】(c)heap 【详解】句意：这些衣服昨天卖完了，因为它们太便宜了。根据“The clothes were sold out yesterday”和首字母可推断衣服卖完的原因是价格便宜。cheap“便宜的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)heap。 38．People use f when eating in Western countries. 【答案】(f)orks 【详解】句意：在西方国家人们吃饭时使用叉子。根据“when eating in Western countries”和首字母以及常识可知，在西方国家吃饭时使用的餐具是叉子。fork“叉子”，此处用复数表示泛指。故填(f)orks。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 eat    mean    among    I    place    of    interest Last week, I had a three-day visit to Beijing with my parents. We went there by train from Shanghai. It is 39 to visit such a city with long history. I went to many 40 such as the Summer Palace, the Palace museum, the Great Wall and so on. On the first day, we visited a Beijing hutong. I wondered what life was like there in the past. We had a good time and took quite a lot photos. In the evening, we tried Beijing Roast duck. I couldn’t stop 41 because it was very delicious. On the second day, we went to the Great Wall and enjoyed ourselves. I only watched these walls run 42 the mountains on TV before. So I was very happy when I saw them just under my feet. On the third day, we went shopping. I didn’t bring enough money, so I only bought some nice things for my friends, but nothing for 43 . In the afternoon, we took a train back to Shanghai. I was a little tired but happy. I really want to visit Beijing again. 【答案】39．interesting 40．places 41．eating 42．among 43．myself 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母在北京为期三天的旅行经历。 39．句意：参观这样一个历史悠久的城市是很有趣的。根据“...to visit such a city with long history”以及备选词可知，参加这样一个历史悠久的城市应该是很有趣的，应用interest“兴趣”的形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语，修饰物。故填interesting。 40．句意：我去了很多地方，如颐和园，故宫，长城等。根据“such as the Summer Palace, the Palace museum, the Great Wall and so on”可知，应是去了很多地方，place“地方”符合语境，many后接名词复数形式。故填places。 41．句意：我吃得停不下来，因为它非常美味。根据“because it was very delicious”和备选词可知，因为烤鸭很美味，所以是忍不住一直在吃，即吃得停不下来，eat“吃”符合语境，couldn’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事”。故填eating。 42．句意：我以前只在电视上看到过这些墙在群山之间蜿蜒。根据“we went to the Great Wall and enjoyed ourselves. I only watched these walls run...the mountains on TV before.”和备选词可知，应是长城在山间蜿蜒，among“在……当中”符合语境。故填among。 43．句意：我没有带足够的钱，所以我只买了一些好东西给我的朋友，但没有买给我自己。根据“I didn’t bring enough money”可知，钱不够，所以应是没有给自己买东西，用I“我”的反身代词myself“我自己”符合语境。故填myself。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, 44 she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane took part in a winter camp 45 the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She 46 (feel) sad that the kids there didn’t have new clothes to wear and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept 47 (think) about what to do to help those kids. One morning Jane saw some older kids 48 (sell) lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise money to help their friends. Then she came up with an idea. With the help of her mother, Jane set up her 49 (one) lemonade stand (货摊). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a little money, she helped kids with it! She felt very 50 (excite) when she saw smiles 51 their faces. After that, she set up more lemonade stands. Her mother helped her start a programme 52 (call) Jane’s Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised 53 than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids. 【答案】 44．but 45．at 46．felt 47．thinking 48．selling 49．first 50．excited 51．on 52．called 53．more 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述十岁女孩简参加冬令营后，通过设立柠檬汁货摊，启动爱心项目，为贫困孩子筹集资金的爱心故事。 44．句意：她只有十岁，但却有帮助其他孩子的远大想法。根据前文“only ten years old”与后文“big ideas” 可知，前后句为转折关系，需填转折连词，故填but。 45．句意：简在八岁时参加了一个冬令营。固定搭配“at the age of+数字”表示“在……岁时”，这句话表示“在简八岁时”，此处需填介词“at”，故填at。 46．句意：看到那里的孩子没有新衣服穿、没有玩具玩，她感到很伤心。feel感到，动词；根据前文“During her stay in the camp”可知，事件发生在过去，需用一般过去时，“feel”的过去式为“felt”，故填felt。 47．句意：回家后，她一直在思考该做些什么来帮助那些孩子。think思考，动词；固定搭配“keep doing sth”意为“持续做某事”可知，“keep”后接动词-ing形式，“think”的-ing形式为“thinking”，故填thinking。 48．句意：一天早上，简看到一些大孩子在街边卖柠檬汁。sell售卖，动词；根据语境“saw”可知，此处表示“看到某人正在做某事”，用“see sb doing sth”结构，“sell”的-ing形式为“selling”，故填selling。 49．句意：在妈妈的帮助下，简搭建了她的第一个柠檬汁货摊。one一，基数词；根据语境“set up”及“her”可知，此处需表示“第一个”，用序数词，“one”的序数词为“first”，故填first。 50．句意：当看到他们脸上的笑容时，她感到非常兴奋。excite使……兴奋，动词；根据主语“she”可知，此处需用-ed形式的形容词描述人的感受，“excited”意为“感到兴奋的”，故填excited。 51．句意：当看到他们脸上的笑容时，她感到非常兴奋。固定搭配“on one’s face”意为“在某人脸上”，此处需填介词“on”，故填on。 52．句意：她的妈妈帮她启动了一个名为“简的爱心柠檬汁”的项目。call称为，动词；根据语境“a programme”与“call” 可知，此处需用过去分词作后置定语，表被动，意为“项目被称作……”，“call”的过去分词为“called”，故填called。 53．句意：到目前为止，她已经筹集了超过 17000 美元！根据后文“than”可知，此处需用“more than”的固定搭配，意为“超过”，故填more。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it has also won global recognition (全球认可) as a shared cultural treasure of mankind. On November 29, 2022, Chinese traditional tea processing techniques (制作技艺) and their related (相关的) social practices were added to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. More importantly, China’s tea culture has nurtured (培养) social practices. It is a Chinese traditional custom (习俗) that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads: I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night. When water boils on the stove, fire burns with flame bright. (寒夜客来茶当酒，竹炉汤沸火初红。) Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods (煮沏法), dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618—907). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs (草药) and fruits. During this process, people could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster and more convenient method became more popular—steeping (冲泡). However, the old method is now making a comeback among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40, 000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶). They lightly roast (烤) tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a charcoal-filled (装满木炭的) stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times. Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste a slower, pastoral-like (田园式的) life and find their inner peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “it is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the fall breeze (微风), and chat with best friends.” 54．When did steep tea become more popular? ______________________________________________________________ 55．What does the writer want to tell us through Du Lei’s poem? ______________________________________________________________ 56．Would you like to try “stove-boiled” tea? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】54．In the Ming Dynasty. 55．The writer wants to tell us that it is a custom to welcome friends with tea. 56．Yes. Because “stove-boiled” tea can make me taste a slower, pastoral-like life/No. Because I am not interested in tea. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国茶文化及制茶技艺等。 54．根据“Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster and more convenient method became more popular—steeping.”可知，冲泡是在明朝变得更加流行。故填In the Ming Dynasty. 55．根据“It is a Chinese traditional custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea.”可知，作者想告诉我们用茶来欢迎朋友，是一种习俗。故填The writer wants to tell us that it is a custom to welcome friends with tea. 56．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes.Because “stove-boiled” tea can make me taste a slower, pastoral-like life/No. Because I am not interested in tea. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假定你是苏阳，你最近认识的英国笔友Tony给你写了一封信，想了解你新学期的学校生活。请根据下面提示写信进行回复。 Who is your best friend at school? Why do you choose him as your best friend? What activities do you have at school? How do you like your school life? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 2. 词数：90左右(短信开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通畅。 Dear Tony, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Su Yang 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my school life. My best friend is Li Lei, who is kind to me. He always has a smile on his face. He often helps me with my schoolwork. Thanks to him, I have made great progress. At school, we engage in a variety of enjoyable activities. We have several clubs, such as the English club, the chess club, the basketball club, the soccer club and so on. Personally, I am fond of the music club. Last week, our teacher taught us an English song, and it was really delightful. Furthermore, I’ve made some friends there as well. Next week, we’ll go on a school trip to Zhongshan Park. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. In short, I enjoy my school life because it’s colorful and meaningful. How about your school life? Write to me soon. I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Su Yang 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为信件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括4个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一、三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感谢对方的来信，开门见山：介绍学校生活； 第二步，依据问题要点介绍自己的学校生活情况，逐一陈述，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①make great progress 取得巨大进步 ②engage in 从事，参与 ③be fond of 喜欢 [高分句型] ①In short, I enjoy my school life because it’s colorful and meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②My best friend is Li Lei, who is kind to me. (who引导的非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 2 School life【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用) （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) is changing our life. Many schools are starting to use AI to help students learn better. In some schools, AI robots can 1 students with their homework. When students meet difficult problems, the robots will explain them step by step. AI can also keep track of students’ 2 . For example, it can remember which subjects a student is good at and which ones he or she needs to work harder on. Then, teachers can use this 3 to give students special help. Some people think AI is very 4 because it makes learning more interesting. Students may feel less bored when they study with AI. 5 , others worry that students will rely too much on AI and stop thinking by themselves. In the future, AI will play a 6 role in education. But it can never replace teachers.                        Teachers can give students love and care, which AI can’t 7 . So, both AI and teachers are important for students’ 8 . What do you think of AI in schools? Will it 9 your school life better? Only time will tell. But one thing is sure: AI is here to 10 . 1．A．help B．ask C．show D．follow 2．A．health B．progress C．hobbies D．dreams 3．A．book B．game C．information D．picture 4．A．boring B．useful C．difficult D．expensive 5．A．However B．Besides C．Finally D．Suddenly 6．A．small B．strange C．special D．big 7．A．find B．provide C．check D．choose 8．A．education B．vacation C．collection D．invitation 9．A．let B．make C．keep D．take 10．A．stay B．leave C．play D．watch 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Smart Kids Club *For age group: 5-15 *Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m. On Sat. & Sun. *100 yuan each week *Tel: 0816-2018367 *Add:102 Park Road Body-building Club *All facilities (设备) supplied *On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel *Every afternoon from 4: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m., Sat &Sun. *Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks *Tel: 0816-2515868 *Add:104 Tanyuan Road. Piano Club *One-to-one training on Sat & Sun. from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (150 yuan per hour) Experienced teachers *Piano offered for free ＊Convenient transportation (交通) *Tel: 0816-2676911 *Add:318 Renmin Road Global English Club *English training in four skills-listening, speaking, reading and writing *4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one year (1,000 yuan) courses *Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day *All native teachers from the UK and the USA． *Tel: 0816-2878806 *Add: 612 Hongxing Road 11．Which club can you join every day? A．Smart Kids Club. B．Global English Club. C．Body-building Club. D．Piano Club. 12．The twin sisters want to join Smart Kids Club. How much should they pay each week? A．100 yuan. B．150 yuan. C．200 yuan. D．50 yuan. 13．Where can you find the information? A．In a fashion magazine. B．In an advertisement. C．In a story. D．In a report. B Global climate change is a very important problem nowadays. The world is getting warmer and warmer. We can feel that the temperature is rising and in some places, the ice in high mountains is melting (融化). How can we slow down the melt? Some scientists are trying to solve the problem. Wearing “clothes” In the 1990s, people in Switzerland put white “blankets” on ski areas. The white color can not only reflect (反射) the sunshine but also keep the ice cool. The blankets are made of wool, as a result that rain can go through the blankets and become ice. It can slow down the melt by about 50% to 70%. Today, the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 10, 000 to 50,000 square meters of ice. Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea. Above 5,000 meters, they paint the rocks with white “paint”. The paint is made of water, sand and soap. The soap helps it stick to the rocks. The white rocks can be 16℃ cooler than the dark rocks. Creating snow (造雪) Scientists in an organization called Glaciers Alive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland. In winter, they use water from a small lake up in the mountain. The water goes down some pipes. On the pipes, there are shower heads. The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. If everyone can understand the importance of protecting the Earth and take action at once, it will make a difference to the world. 14．Why did people make the blankets white? A．The white color has the feel of wool. B．Rain can go through white blankets easily. C．They want the blankets to look like the ice. D．The white color helps the ice get less sunshine. 15．From the passage we can know ________. A．the ice flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain B．the white color can not only reflect the sunshine but also keep the ice warm C．the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 1,000 to 50,000 square meters of ice D．the paint that farmers in the Andes Mountains use is made of water, sand and soap 16．What do scientists from Glaciers Alive do to slow down the melt? A．They use water to create snow in winter. B．They paint the rocks in Switzerland white. C．They use small lakes to keep snow and ice. D．They move rain up on the mountain with pipes. 17．What is the main idea of the passage? A．People should make better use of the sunshine. B．People from different countries are working in a team. C．People are working hard to keep high mountains cool. D．People are trying to stop the world from getting cooler. C In the past, making dictionaries was different from today. Without computers, dictionary makers had to do everything by hand, which took many years of hard work. First, teams of researchers read thousands of books, newspapers, and letters. As they read, they copied important information on cards: interesting words, common words—both in their daily uses and unusual uses, the words and the uses of each word were collected. For big dictionaries like the Oxford English Dictionary, they collected over 5 million such cards! As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A-Z). ________. Then, dictionary makers would study all the cards for one word to understand its different meanings. For example, they might find that “mouse” could mean an animal or a computer device. Finally, they wrote the definitions (定义), following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him. The most important rule was that dictionary makers never invented meanings. They only wrote definitions based on how people actually used words in real life. They are the historians (历史学家) not the law makers. Sometimes, this research took decades—the first Oxford English Dictionary needed 70 years to finish! Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we cannot be controlled by it, because the new society, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words. 18．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?               A．①③④② B．①②④③ C．③④②① D．③①④② 19．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past? A．It should be done by historians. B．It was a task of inventing and recording. C．It was long-time hard work. D．It had to use the law-making rules. 20．Which sentence is the best for “________” in Paragraph 2? A．When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word. B．There are many types of cards, such as paper-based cards and e-cards. C．However, if dictionary writers use them in a wrong way, the cards can’t help them. D．Cards as tools can help the learners to develop their language skills. 21．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication? A．Be open to the new uses of words. B．Follow the dictionary only. C．Use online dictionaries instead. D．Try to create new words. D “Fast fashion” has been mentioned so often in the past two years. It means low-cost quickly-made clothing that copies the latest high-quality fashions. Unlike the traditional clothing industry where designers plan their new lines every season, fast fashions are made and sold whenever new fashions appear. They are put in shops and online quickly to create a high demand (需求) . However, environmentalists are getting more worried about the influences of fast fashion on the environment. More than 100 billion items of such clothing are made every year. This is expected to grow by 60 percent by 2030. The fast fashion business model is having adverse influence on the environment. Many of the clothes end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) and are not recycled. The chemicals used to make the clothes are bad for the environment. These cause health problems for people working in clothes factories. It is reported that even children make many of these clothes. The way people are buying clothes is adding to the problem of clothing waste. Many years ago people went to stores and tried clothes on. People took more time and thought more carefully before they bought clothes. They also wore them for longer. Today, people order cheap clothes on the Internet so often and if they don’t like them, they send them back or throw them away. Some people say this is causing a throwaway society. Some people buy clothes and never even wear them. The German media company Deutche Welle wrote, “Every year in Europe, four million tons of clothing ends up in the dustbin. Less than one percent of this is recycled. It seems that the fashion industry wasting much.” 22．Which of the following is a feature (特点) of fast fashions? A．They appear every season. B．They are sold only in online shops. C．They are easy to make. D．They are of high quality. 23．What does the underlined word “adverse” in Para. 2 mean? A．careless B．harmful C．useful D．hopeful 24．What can we learn from Para. 3? A．People used to buy clothes without thinking twice. B．Over forty thousand tons of clothing in Europe are recycled. C．The way people buying clothes causes some clothing waste. D．People often buy expensive clothes from the Internet. 25．What’s the best title for the text? A．Problems with Fast Fashion B．Health problems with Fast Fashion C．The Popularity of Fast Fashion D．The Meaning of Fast Fashion 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 About three years ago, I felt very lonely. 26 My classmates didn’t want to talk with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the unluckiest person and the worst child in the world. One day I got into a big fight with one of my classmates. 27 Just at that moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor of our class. 28 Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down. He was always there to help me when I was in difficult situations. My life began to change because of such a kind boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As time went by, I became happier and happier with people and things. And it seemed that people around me changed, too. 29 But now, I can’t often see my best friend because he is seriously ill and staying in hospital. I always remember the time when we spent together. How I miss him! 30 A．After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. B．Across from my house is a small post office. C．My parents didn’t shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly to me. D．I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon. E．I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. F．They got into great trouble at that time. G．I was so angry that I hit him in the face. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．Although (塑料的) bags are convenient for people, they will cause white pollution. 32．How quickly our country is (发展)! 33．We all hope to have a pleasant study (环境). 34．Some of us are better at helping others than we are at looking after o . 35．I can’t really tell all the d between the two pictures. And you? 36．Liu Tao f his homework before dinner. It’s a good habit. 37．The clothes were sold out yesterday because they were too c . 38．People use f when eating in Western countries. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 eat    mean    among    I    place    of    interest Last week, I had a three-day visit to Beijing with my parents. We went there by train from Shanghai. It is 39 to visit such a city with long history. I went to many 40 such as the Summer Palace, the Palace museum, the Great Wall and so on. On the first day, we visited a Beijing hutong. I wondered what life was like there in the past. We had a good time and took quite a lot photos. In the evening, we tried Beijing Roast duck. I couldn’t stop 41 because it was very delicious. On the second day, we went to the Great Wall and enjoyed ourselves. I only watched these walls run 42 the mountains on TV before. So I was very happy when I saw them just under my feet. On the third day, we went shopping. I didn’t bring enough money, so I only bought some nice things for my friends, but nothing for 43 . In the afternoon, we took a train back to Shanghai. I was a little tired but happy. I really want to visit Beijing again. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, 44 she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane took part in a winter camp 45 the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She 46 (feel) sad that the kids there didn’t have new clothes to wear and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept 47 (think) about what to do to help those kids. One morning Jane saw some older kids 48 (sell) lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise money to help their friends. Then she came up with an idea. With the help of her mother, Jane set up her 49 (one) lemonade stand (货摊). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a little money, she helped kids with it! She felt very 50 (excite) when she saw smiles 51 their faces. After that, she set up more lemonade stands. Her mother helped her start a programme 52 (call) Jane’s Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised 53 than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it has also won global recognition (全球认可) as a shared cultural treasure of mankind. On November 29, 2022, Chinese traditional tea processing techniques (制作技艺) and their related (相关的) social practices were added to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. More importantly, China’s tea culture has nurtured (培养) social practices. It is a Chinese traditional custom (习俗) that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads: I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night. When water boils on the stove, fire burns with flame bright. (寒夜客来茶当酒，竹炉汤沸火初红。) Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods (煮沏法), dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618—907). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs (草药) and fruits. During this process, people could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster and more convenient method became more popular—steeping (冲泡). However, the old method is now making a comeback among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40, 000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶). They lightly roast (烤) tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a charcoal-filled (装满木炭的) stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times. Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste a slower, pastoral-like (田园式的) life and find their inner peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “it is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the fall breeze (微风), and chat with best friends.” 54．When did steep tea become more popular? ______________________________________________________________ 55．What does the writer want to tell us through Du Lei’s poem? ______________________________________________________________ 56．Would you like to try “stove-boiled” tea? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．假定你是苏阳，你最近认识的英国笔友Tony给你写了一封信，想了解你新学期的学校生活。请根据下面提示写信进行回复。 Who is your best friend at school? Why do you choose him as your best friend? What activities do you have at school? How do you like your school life? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 2. 词数：90左右(短信开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通畅。 Dear Tony, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Su Yang 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $