安徽省合肥市四十五中学芙蓉路2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

a2024一2025学年度第二学期八年级期末英语学业评价试卷 测试时间：120分钟：分值：120分 命题人：汪婷、陆海珊：审题人：贾佳 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分) 1.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.What is Tom most interested in? B 2.What did the girl do yesterday? 3.Where did Tina go on vacation? A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Yiwu. 4.Why is Tom unhappy? A.He didn't do well in the test. B.He has too many after-school classes to take. C.No one helped him with his English. 5.How does Mike often feel when he sees an elephant? A.Afraid B.Nervous. C.Excited. Ⅱ长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，回答6-7小题 6.What's Jim's favorite cartoon? A.Tom and Jerry. B.Mulan. C.Kung Fu Panda 4. 7.What does Jim think of Chinese kung fu? A.Funny: B.Famous. C.Popular. 听对话，回答8-10小题 8.What is on the table? A.A model spaceship. B.A robot speaker. C.A popcom machine. 9.Who may Harry ask for help from? A.His father. B.His teacher.- C.His-classmate 10.What does Emma say about the park? A.It's big. B.It's new. C.It's crowded. Ⅲ短文理解（供5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 11.Where is Xishan National Forest Park? 1/8 A.In the south of Beijing.B.In the middle of Beijing.C.In the west of Beijing. 12.What is Xishan National Forest Park fumous for in spring? A.Lakes. B.Flowers. C.Leaves. 13.Where can people have a picnic? A.In a boat. B.In the garden. C.By the lake. 4.When is the best time to visit Xishan National Forest Park? A.In October. B.In August. C.In February 15.What is Around Beijing probably about? A.About travel. B.About sports. C.About culture. 信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Earth Day Who It was started by a(n)16 named John in 1970. In the beginning,it was held on a spring day when the day as long as.the night Time around the world. Now it is celebrated on 17 22nd all over the world. Purpose It is a(n) 18 day to call on people to save our earth. Some people and groups do.Earth Day activities such as"19 Oun Home" and“Water for Life' Activities You can start one of your own activities that can be something small like planting a tree with your mother in your garden,or something big like cleaning up a park with your 20.or friends. 第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分) V单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 21.Seeing his motler,little Tom can't wait her. A.hug B.to hug C.hugging D.to hugging 22.Some festivals.can bring love and joy to.the people that we love and A.enjoy B.keep C.miss D.hate 23.-What happens if we aren't our best behavior today? -I don't want to get in trouble.We all know the punishments bchaving badly. A.in;for B.in;of C.on;for D.on;of 24.-Should we:use Al in schools? -Some people may.say no,but many.experts thirik we should use in.a good way. A.it B.any C.one D.none 25.Anmals:communicate with each other in differentways.Some use their bodies, some use different sounds to send different messages. A.sinee B..because C.ti D.while 26.The young teacher_ the students with her kindness and love. 2/8 A.kept clear of B.made a list of C.had trouble with D.won the hcarts of 27.-How do some parents make their kids study every dny? -I think they should spend more time in teaching their kids how to good habits. A.imagine B.develop C.interview D.contrast 28.Doctors always tell people to be in good.Then they can study or work better. A.interviews B.games C.rooms D.spirits 29.We all thought necessary for you to spend as much time as you can English. A.that;improving B.it is;to improve C.it;improve D.it was;improving 30.-Sorry,Mr.Zhu.I had a fever last night.I haven't finished my homework yet. Do you feel better now?You can hand it in tomorrow. A.Better not.B.Take it easy. C.Go ahead. D.No way. I.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A What may happen if you have some bad.feelings?Your fuce may be red,right?But Mei Lce,a Chinese- Canadian teenager,31 into a big red panda when she fecls bad.This is a story in a cartoon-fili called Turning Red. Mei Lee is a straight-A (student,but she still has some.32 in her life.Her tiger mom is always strict with het,-and she-feels-33all-the time.-She.docsn't.know if.she.should.speak up.or.34 the feelings to herselfbecause she's afraid ofsaying something.wrong.Then she finds:that she will become a big red panda 351 when she goes mad.Luckily,Mei has friends and she often turns 36ithem for help.They are all facing their 37problems as they grow up.With their new abilities,this group work together.to solve different problems38 The movie tellsus that we don't have to 39 our bad feelings to be like a good girl.Just be able to fecl our feelings and remember 40 we are.Hope you'll love this big red panda after watching this film. 31.A.gets B.turs C.falls D.becomes 32.A.magic B.questions C.trouble D.knowledge 33.A.stressed B.bored C.lonely. D.relaxed 34.A.share B.keep C.explain D.express 35.A.especially B.seriously C.actunlly D.really 36.A.with B.to C.between D.down 37.A.own B.friends' C.parents' D.partners' 38.A.themsclves B.himself C.ourselves. Deherself 39.A.go away B.give away C.push away D.give in 40.A.who B.where C.how D..that B All summer long,a mouse named Alec waited and watched as his 41 grew.up.every day.At.first they were very small,buteach week they grew.bigger until they.were ten times the 42 ofhimself. Alec often ate pumpkins'or carrots,but 43tasted as good as watermelons."Tomorrow they will be ripe.)and I'll have a good meal,"he thought and then fell asleep.The sun no longer.shone 44 Instead,cool air blew heavily. The next day,Alec got up.and45 to himself,"Today's the day.".He ran to the watermelon field. 3/8 "Where are they?All the watermelons are gone!"Alec shouted.He46 the field but found nothing."Oh no!Someone took them away."Alec looked around and saw a group of people eating watermelons.His eyes were filled with 47."There's.none for me,"Alec oricd sadly. On his way home,Alec walked,head down.Suddenly,he saw something!He went nearer to have u48 look."Is that a watermelon?"He ran to it.Then his eyes lit up."It isl It's small,but it's all mine."He 49 it across the ground towards his home carefully.Using his 50tceth,Alec bit his watermelon to pieces and enjoyed it happily. Though unexpected(意料之外的)things happen in our life,we should stay positive and be happy with what we have just like Alec. 4l.A、pumpkins B.carrots C.watermelons D,oranges 42.A.size B。height C.weight D.length 43.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 44.A.slowly B.deeply C.warmly D.equally 45.A.said B.spoke C.talked D.sang 46.A.cleaned B.searched C.painted D.decorated 47.A.tears B.happiness C.pride D.expectation 48.A.quick B.happy C.close D.secret 49.A.picked B.lifted C.kicked D.rolled 50.A.new B.sharp C.white D.long I补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A:Joe,we have studied all the moming.Let's go out and relax ourselves this afternoon. B:OK.51 A:How about watching a movie?There's a new movie on. B:Watching a movie?52 A:53 We can learn a lot there. B:Yes,it is great.But the museum is too far from here. A:Then maybe we can go shopping together.54 B:Good.And we can also try the new restaurant around there.I'll drive us there. A:55 Do we need to book seats? B:Oh,yes.Let's call the restaurant first before we leave. A.Sounds great. B.It tastes terrible. C.I'm sorry to hear that. D.Where would you like to go? E.But I don't like watching movies. F.Then how about going to the museum? G.I hear the newly opened market is fantastic. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 4/B Juck is a 15-year-old student.He is going to travel nround Beijing this summer.He has got some information on the newspaper. Wonderland Country Music Show Opening hours:Monday-Sunduy Opening hours:Tuesday-Friday 8:3017:30 8:00-17:00 Price:30 yuan for adults;15 yuan for students (Closed on Monday,Sunday and Saturday) Price:60 yuan for adults;20 yuan for students Ifyou have talents.you can sign up for the show. The Science Museum Happy Theater Opening hours:Monday-Sunday Opening hours:Monday-Sunday 7:00-17:00 7:30-18:00 Price:60 yuan for adults;20 yuan for students Price:50 yuan for adults;20 yuan for students Call 2290-3459 for more information E-mail:happytheater@163.com 56.How much should student Jack and his parents pay for the tickets to Country Music Show? A.105 ynan.B.110yuan C.120 yuan. D.140 yitan: 57.If Jack wants to show his talents,where can he go? A.To Country Music Show. B.To Wonderland. C.To Happy Theater. D.To the Science Museum. 58.How long is the Science Museum open every day? A.For nine hours. B.For ten.hours. C.For eleven hours. D.For twelve hours. bes Chinese pianist Lang Lang.was presented with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los.Angeles on Wednesday.Lang is the first Asian pianistwho has received a star on the special sidewalk. Internationally famous pianist Lang Lang has sold millions of albums(H)worldwide,topping classical lists.As one of the most popular classical musicians in the whole world,he-has over 20 million social media 媒体)followers.. "We are proud to see Lang Lang's great effort (to the world of elassical music and-celebrate his great gift with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame."said Ana Martinez,producer of the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Lang remembers his days in Los Angeles,saying that the world communicates through music,and music is the common ground for people from different cultural backgrounds."Music is an important.part to connect China and the other countries,"the pianist told Xinhua.He hopes that more musicians and artists from China can work as cultural bridges in the future and bring the beauty of Chinese culture to.the world. 59.What did Lang Lang receive on the special sidewalk in Los Angeles? A.Astar.B.Twenty gifts.C.A special piano.D.Millions of albums. 60.What kind of music does Lang put great effort to? A.Pop. B.Rock. C.Blues. D.Classical. 61.What can we infer()from the last paragraph? A.Lang will get another star in the future. B.Music is the only way to connect the world. C.Lang hopes more artists can visit China D.Lang believes music connects different cultures. 62 What may be the best title (for the passage? 9/8 A.The beauty of Chincsc culture. B.The first Asian pianist presented a star. C.The Hollywood Walk of Fame. D Popular musicians interviewed by Xinlta. C Planting is easy.Taking good care of a plant,however.can be difficull.Many people are not sure how often or much they need to water their plants.Even some farmers may have the same problem.Luckily,a new technology cal'ed Grow Stream can help them"talk"to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system.Its tubes (have special small holes in them.When.plants.need water, they_will give out some special chemicals (When the holes.discover these chemicals,they will open. The plants then get water from these holes.As the plants'driak"enough water they stop giving out.these.chemicals. And that"tells"the holes to close and stop watering. GrowStream can help save 45%to 50%more water than common watering systems.It was created by a company. Now the company is present in more than 40 countres and the number is growing. "GrowStream is more than just a technology,"said CEO of the company."We want it to 'talk'to people,too.It `ays`wo things:theearth's natural.resources(资源)are.limited(有限的)，and we,should take better care of the planet The next step of our company is to take advantage of the new-technology." 63.What is the problem in taking care-of plants? A.How can a plant grow best in poor areas? B.What plants can we grow in different places? C.Why does a plant live-better without enough water? D.How often or how much do'plants need to be watered? 64.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Tubes B.hdles C.Plants D.Chemicals 65.What is the ndvantage of GrowStream system compared with common watering systems? A.Saving much water. B.Saving much.time. C.Helping more people. D.Helping more animals 66.What is the passage? A.A story B.A speech C.An interview D:An'intrcduction 0 A shop owner put up a sign above his door that said:"Pets For Sale".Just as he expected,a boy-appeared at the sign."How much are you going to sell the dogs for?"he asked. The owner rephed,"Any moncy from $30 to $50."The little boy took out some money from his pocket."I have S2.37,"he said.“℃an I look at them? "Sure,"the owner smiled,taking out five little dogs.One was left behmd.The little bby pointed to him and asked"What's wrong with hi?"The owner then explamed that the little dog was disabled )And he would never be able to walk quickly. The little boy became excited,"That's the dog I want to buy!' The owner said,"No,you don't need to buy that little dog.If you really want him,I'll just give him to you." The little boy got quite upset He looked into the store owner's eyes and said,"1 dou'twant you to give him to me for free.Thut litle dog worths()the same as all the other dogs and Il pay full price.in fact,I'll give you S2.37 now,and I will pay the rest of the money in a month. The owner was surprised,"He can't run or jump and never play with you lke the othef dogs. On hearing this,the little boy'rolled up (his-trouser leg te show his leftg supported by a big metal bracket ()He looked up at the shop owner and softly replied,"Well,I don't run so well,either,and the little dog 6/8 needs someonc who understands him!" 67.What did the boy want to do when he knew about the price for the dogs? A.To buy all of them. B.To feed all of them. C.To take a look at them. D.To get one of them for free. 68.Why was the boy interested in the disabled dog? A.Because the dog looked like the one he had before. B.Because the dog was similar to him. C.Because the dog was active and ran the fastest. D.Because the dog was the:only one that he could afford. 69.What can we infer (from the text? A.The little dog will walk quickly with the help of the boy. B.The shop owner gave the disabled dog to the boy for free. C.The boy will go to the shop again to pay the rest of the money. D.The shop owner will never know why the boy wanted that dog. E The most useful and easiest way to connect (with another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention: When people are talking,there's no need to do anything but receive them..Just take.them in.Listen'to what they are saying.Care about it.Caring is even more important than understanding.It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of saying"I'm sorry"when someone is in pain ()One ofmy friends.told me that when she tried to tell her story,people often broke in to tell her that something similar happened.to them.For.some reason or other,her pain became a story about them.In the end,she stopped talking to most people.We connect through listening.When we interrupt someone to let them know that we understand,we move the focus of attention to ourselves.When we listen,they know we care.Many people with serious illness:ean feel the relief (of having someone just listen. This simple thing hasn't been that easy to leam.It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was young.I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer.But now I know that a loving silence often has more power to heal (than the kindest words. 70.What is the most important when others are talking? A.Understanding.B.Listening C.Communicating.D.Sharing. 71.Why did the writer's friend stop talking to most people? A.Because she didn't know what to say.B.Because she was too shy to.talk. C.Because she liked listening. D:Because she wanted a better.listener. 72.What's the main idea of this passage? A.It's hard to walk in other people's shoes.B.We should care more about our friends. C.We-should learn to be a good listener.D.We need time to.be silent sometimes. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） A boy kept a little tortoise (and he liked it very much,On a cold day in winter,the boy wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head.He tried many.ways he could think of.For example,he tried to put it on the head and then struck it with a stick,but the tortoise didn't even move a little. The boy's grandfather saw it,laughed and helped the-boy put the tortoise on a-warm stove.After a while,the tortoise put its head,legsjand tail out of his carapace (because.of the.warmth Seeing this,the boy laughed 18 happily. The boy-was surprised and asked his grandfather-for the reason."When-you want others to do as you wish,"said his grandfather,"remember not to use a way of uttacking but to give him or her love and wormth.This way is sure to vork.” Treating others warmly and you'll get an unexpected surprise. 73.Why did the boy put the tortoise on the head and str地ke it with o stick?(不t超过l5词) 74.How did the boy and his grandfather make the tortoise hold out its head?(不超过l0词) 75.What can you learn from.the story2(不超过10词) 第四部分写_（共两大题，满分25分） X单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺 76.The students in my class are c(疯狂的)about playing basketball. 77.We should start from ourselves and refuse to w (浪费)food. 78.Frank felt happy about visiting many a_ (古代的)buildings in China. 79.The baby c_ (day and night and his mom took hir to the hospital. 80.The communication and writing s_ (技能)are necessary for future study. V江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81.假如你是主涛，署假马上到来，你计划如何度过一个有意义的署假，请你以How to spend a safe and meaningful holiday'"为话题，给你的好友Tom写封信告知你的计划。 要点如下： 1.学会保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方： 2.试着做一些志愿活动，提高自己的独立能力： 3.多读书、锻炼，增长知识，增强体魄。 注意： 1.词数80-100： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不得出现其实的人名、校名： 4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：志愿者活动：volunteer activities培养：develop Dear Tom, How are you going?I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday. How will you spend your holiday?I am looking forward to your Tetter. Yours, Wang Tao 818