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2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024)
Unit 4 Hands-on fun单元知识综合检测试题
一、单项选择
1.—Helen, do you know how to put up a shelf?
—It’s easy. Just read the ________.
A.instructions B.messages C.advertisements D.information
2.Good habits ___________ help us a lot and we will make great progress.
A.can B.must C.need D.should
3.—Bill, ________ arrive late for class.
—Sorry, Ms. Smith.
A.not B.don’t C.doesn’t D.can’t
4.—It’s amazing that your 3-year-old sister can draw so well.
—Well, kids _________ great artistic talent.
A.are similar to B.are born with C.are excited about D.are proud of
5.Why not buy John a toy car for his birthday? He is_________ cars.
A.crazy to B.crazy about C.crazy with D.crazy of
6.The clever parents won’t ________ children’s mind ________ their ideas. They will let children make decisions by themselves.
A.full; of B.fill; with C.put; into D.agree; with
7.—Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?
—Good idea! But would you show me ________ as I know little about DIY?
A.why B.when C.how D.where
8.—Wonderful! China’s deep-sea manned submersible (载人潜水器) Fendouzhe set a national record of 10,909 meters on Tuesday.
—Yeah. Nothing is ________. Our country has made great progress in technology.
A.simple B.important C.impossible D.probable
9.Sandy seemed ________ this morning. She failed the exam.
A.interested B.relaxed C.amazed D.unhappy
10.Poor light is bad for your eyes. Why not ________ some LED lights?
A.put on B.put up C.put in D.put out
11.—There is something wrong with my mobile phone. Could you please ________ it for me?
—OK. Please get it back tomorrow morning.
A.move B.ride C.repair D.carry
12.We have some rice and meat for lunch. But today we had some pizza and soup ________.
A.too B.instead C.but D.even
13.The schoolbag is filled ________ books. So it is very heavy.
A.with B.of C.in D.on
14.—Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday.
—________. But I have to take after-school classes.
A.That’s all right B.You are welcome C.That sounds fun D.Never mind
15.—What’s wrong with the computer, Tim?
—Sorry, Mum. I can’t put it back ________ after I take it apart.
A.out B.away C.through D.together
16.—Why did Alice cry this morning?
—She cut herself while cutting some cards with________
A.ropes B.wheels C.scissors D.chopsticks
17.— How dirty your bedroom is!
— I’ll________ at once. Could you please help me?
A.tidy it up B.cheer it up C.fix it up D.put it up
18.Why not ride the bikes there? I think it can ________ air pollution.
A.reduce B.introduce C.produce D.protect
19.—Could you please take out the rubbish?
—________ I’ll do it when I go out.
A.Yes, sure. B.Sorry, I won’t. C.You’re welcome. D.It doesn’t matter.
20.The baby is only ________, so you can’t leave him ________.
A.two years old; by herself B.two years old; by himself
C.two-year-old; by herself D.two-year-old; by himself
二、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ella wore a new dress to school. She 21 like a famous model. The dress was so special because she 22 it! “It’s so pretty, Ella. I can’t believe you 23 and sewed (缝制) that all by yourself!” Mom said excitedly.
“How long did that 24 ?” Mom asked.
“Two weeks!” Ella answered.
“Nice job, Ella!” Mom said.
Ella had so many problems making the dress, 25 right now it was all worth it.
At school, many girls 26 her dress and she was happy. After class, she played on the swing (秋千) and thought, “This is the first 27 made by myself. I wish to have my own fashion brand with all kinds of clothes. It’s my 28 ! Someday it will come true.”
When the swing was close to 29 , Ella jumped off. Then she heard her dress rip (撕破). Her dress was ripped in the back! Ella felt 30 !
Luckily, Miss Miller came over. She 31 her sweater and asked Ella to put it on. Then Ella went home and 32 her mom about it.
“That was so 33 of Miss Miller! And I have a gift for you!” Mom said. Then Ella was 34 to see a sewing machine (缝纫机)!
Ella thanked her mom with great happiness. Maybe it was the 35 of her dream.
21.A.sounded B.felt C.sang D.tasted
22.A.made B.bought C.drew D.found
23.A.surveyed B.spread C.expressed D.designed
24.A.pay B.show C.take D.work
25.A.so B.until C.but D.because
26.A.forgot B.kept C.dropped D.liked
27.A.gift B.dress C.handbag D.sweater
28.A.dream B.story C.lesson D.job
29.A.serving B.failing C.waking D.stopping
30.A.bored B.lucky C.upset D.happy
31.A.took off B.put up C.looked for D.talked about
32.A.asked B.told C.helped D.cheered
33.A.serious B.nice C.strong D.special
34.A.successful B.tired C.surprised D.angry
35.A.price B.meaning C.shape D.beginning
三、补全对话
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项是多余的选项)
A: Hey, Alice! What are you doing?
B: Oh, James, come and have a look. 36
A: A paper house? Let me see. It is so beautiful! 37
B: I got the materials from Taobao. It is easy to get them.
A: When did you start it?
B: 38 It was no easy at first.
A: Everything is difficult in the beginning. Why do you want to make it?
B: Because I’m interested in DIY work. 39 So I want to make something difficult this time.
A: You’re so good at DIY. Do you need help now?
B: In fact, I do need some help now. 40
A: No problem.
A.Well, I started it a month ago.
B.I’m making a paper house.
C.Where did you get those materials?
D.DIY work makes me angry sometimes.
E.I like buying things on the Internet.
F.Could you please help me color the paper house?
G.It is easy for me to make paper flowers, paper planes and paper boxes.
四、阅读理解
A
Smart Kids Club
*For age group: 5-15
*Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m. On Sat. & Sun.
*100 yuan each week
*Tel: 0816-2018367
*Add:102 Park Road
Body-building Club
*All facilities (设备) supplied
*On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel
*Every afternoon from 4: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m., Sat &Sun.
*Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks
*Tel: 0816-2515868
*Add:104 Tanyuan Road.
Piano Club
*One-to-one training on Sat & Sun.
from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (150 yuan per hour)
Experienced teachers
*Piano offered for free
*Convenient transportation (交通)
*Tel: 0816-2676911
*Add:318 Renmin Road
Global English Club
*English training in four skills-listening, speaking, reading and writing
*4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one year (1,000 yuan) courses
*Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day
*All native teachers from the UK and the USA.
*Tel: 0816-2878806
*Add: 612 Hongxing Road
41.Which club can you join every day?
A.Smart Kids Club. B.Global English Club.
C.Body-building Club. D.Piano Club.
42.The twin sisters want to join Smart Kids Club. How much should they pay each week?
A.100 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.200 yuan. D.50 yuan.
43.Where can you find the information?
A.In a fashion magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a story. D.In a report.
B
Are you curious (好奇的) about P.E. class in Canada? It’s different from that in China.
I have my P.E. class every morning from 8:40 to 10:00. Before the class starts, we all need to get changed. Then, we have to run around the school to warm up. And then the teacher decides the plan for that day: go to the weight room or stay inside the gym and play ball games.
In the weight room, there is a lot of equipment for us to exercise our muscles (肌肉). We usually spend about 30 minutes there. After that, we go back to the gym and play ball games, or have free time in the playground. Our playground is very big with huge grassland. Girls may choose to do yoga or join the boys to play soccer and Frisbee. If we don’t want to move, we can just lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine.
If the teacher decides to stay in the gym, we usually practice different ball games. We learn how to play soccer, basketball, volleyball and badminton. At the end of each unit, we have a written exam including (包括) 20 “True or False” questions to see if we know the rules (规则) of that ball game. We also have skill exams.
In P.E. class, I learn a lot of new things and I really enjoy myself. I love P.E. class.
44.How long is the writer’s P.E. class every morning?
A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For one hour and a half. D.For one hour and twenty minutes.
45.What does the underlined words “a lot of equipment” mean in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
46.What do they have to do at the end of each unit in P.E. class?
A.Lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine.
B.Exercise their muscles.
C.Know the rules of yoga.
D.Take a written exam and skill exams.
47.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Activities in P.E. class in Canada.
B.A weight room is very important for P.E. class.
C.Students need to enjoy themselves in P.E. class.
D.Boys always do better than girls in P.E. class.
C
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
48.How do many English people spend their holidays to the passage?
A.Making their homes beautiful. B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world. D.Making a lot of money.
49.Why do English people like DIY?
A.Many stores sell DIY things. B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programmes teach them to DIY. D.All DIY projects are easy.
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.DIY is a waste of money. B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY. D.It is very safe for us to DIY.
51.In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means __________.
A.we can eat everything we like. B.we should do something difficult.
C.we do something that is too difficult. D.we eat too much food that is not safe.
52.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Easier and safer DIY B.DIY in the UK
C.The joy of DIY D.How to DIY
D
Dean recently fell in love with antiques (古董). Maybe it’s because of all kinds of TV antique shows, or maybe it’s because someone sold an ancient vase (花瓶) for 100,000 dollars. No matter what, Dean became crazy about the idea of becoming a real collector.
So, starting one Saturday, he decided to visit a small town along Highway 117. He stopped whenever he saw a sign that said ANTIQUES. Dean was excited as he searched for the treasure he felt he was sure to find. There were so many old objects—European artworks, Chinese paintings, teapots and even some Indian vases. He didn’t know which to pick. As a new collector, he was interested in all of them.
Finally, he bought an Indian vase, a Chinese tea set, a European painting and some Canadian coins. As soon as he got them, he couldn’t wait to invite his friends to share the joy of his collection. Among his friends, one had been collecting antiques for years. When he looked at Dean’s treasures, he laughed and told Dean that five out of six of his objects were new. They were not antiques!
He then said that a collector must have knowledge (知识) of history, art, and much more. It’s the right knowledge and a pair of bright eyes that make one an antique collector. Moreover, each piece has a story behind it. It’s never like the experience of shopping at a mall.
Dean was a bit upset when he heard the words. He made up his mind to learn more and continue his journey. He still hopes to find an amazing piece one day.
53.Which might encourage Dean’s interest in antiques according to the text?
A.His trip to Europe. B.Books about antiques.
C.His friend’s advice. D.A high-priced vase sale.
54.Where did Dean look for antiques?
A.In a big market. B.In a small town.
C.On the Internet. D.At a shopping mall.
55.How did Dean feel about the objects he bought at first?
A.Upset. B.Nervous. C.Excited. D.Surprised.
56.What did Dean’s friend do after seeing the treasures?
A.Ho explained most were not real. B.He recommended an antique shop.
C.He offered to buy some of them. D.He compared the amazing objects.
57.What can we learn from the text?
A.Only experts can find the real treasures. B.Collecting antiques helps one become rich.
C.Success needs knowledge and practice. D.Friends are always helpful in new hobbies.
E
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something. 58 . Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad.
First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. 59 fruit. 60 . For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colourful.
Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 61 . Finally, mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.
62 . Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.
A.Make sure that it is fresh
B.Please take care when you use a knife
C.You’d better use fruit of different colours
D.It will take you a lot of time to do DIY
E.Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early
F.For another, it can save your money
G.DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”
五、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
learn after over computer basketball colour homework cook activity club
What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play 63 games or do other things? What do American students do 64 school? Do you know?
In America, many schools are 65 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The students are usually busy preparing for all kinds of 66 activities. These 67 are very important to them. They have ball games, like 68 , football, ping-pong and so on. They also have many kinds of 69 , such as Dancing Club, Cooking Club and other interesting clubs. They can 70 from these outside classes. Some of them can learn how to 71 in the Cooking Club. Some students help neighbours look after their children. Some students go home to do their 72 , watch TV or play computer games. Their school life is wonderful.
六、短文填空
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve had many exciting and unforgettable (难忘的) moments. But the most special one was when I took part in a singing competition for the 73 (one) time.
It happened last September. One day, my friend sent me a form (表格) for a singing competition. At first, I wasn’t interested because I was shy and nervous about singing in front of people. But my friend was 74 high spirits and encouraged me. She kept 75 (say), “Relax, Jane. It’s just a small, fun event.” Finally, I agreed to give it 76 try.
The competition 77 (have) three rounds. In each round, we had to sing a song in a different style. Preparing was harder than I thought. It was not easy 78 (choose) the perfect songs. With no experience, I was so nervous that many times I wanted to cry. 79 I didn’t give up.
80 (final), the competition day arrived. I gave my best performance. The stage (舞台) was such a 81 (magic) place, I felt like I was flying! Although I didn’t win first place, I got confidence (自信) and made progress in 82 (sing).
The competition is so unforgettable and it shows that even scary challenges (挑战) can turn into wonderful experiences.
七、完成句子
83.当我们的工作完成时,我们就会看到一些漂亮的玫瑰。
When our job , we’ll see some .
84.你可以像这样折叠纸张,我来剪出花朵形状。
You can like this, and I’ll cut the .
85.我的表弟喜欢 DIY,现在似乎没有什么 DIY 工作对他来说是不可能的。
My cousin enjoys DIY and now no DIY job .
86.我惊讶地得知他自己做的这盏灯!
I was to know that he !
87.有一天,他发现我的房间乱七八糟,床上到处都是书。
One day, he found my room , with books all over my bed.
88.现在他对各种DIY都非常熟悉。
Now he all kinds of DIY.
89.相反,他买了许多关于DIY的书,还参加了在线DIY课程。
, he bought many books about DIY and as well.
90.我们选了一双干净的手套,这双手套颜色鲜艳、图案有趣,然后每个人都用它做了一个玩偶。
We chose a pair of clean gloves and fun patterns and each made a doll.
91.坚持努力,你将会发现你记东西更好了。
and you will find you can .
92.在今晚的派对上,你就玩得开心,什么都别担心。
At the party tonight, just and don’t worry about anything.
八、书面表达
93.在我们的成长过程中,我们可以学习各种各样的技能,例如:学做一顿美味的饭菜;学习帮助父母承担一些家务;学习剪纸,弘扬中国优秀传统文化……这些技能都需要我们用心投入,也都能为我们的生活增添一些色彩。请根据以上内容提示,结合自身学习某项技能的经历和感受,用英语写一篇记叙文,向校刊英语专栏投稿。
写作要求:1. 请先将题目补充完整;
2. 词数不少于100;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:enrich 丰富; take the responsibility 承担责任;a sense of satisfaction 满足感
Learning some skills is _________
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2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练(译林版2024)
Unit 4 Hands-on fun单元知识综合检测试题
一、单项选择
1.—Helen, do you know how to put up a shelf?
—It’s easy. Just read the ________.
A.instructions B.messages C.advertisements D.information
2.Good habits ___________ help us a lot and we will make great progress.
A.can B.must C.need D.should
3.—Bill, ________ arrive late for class.
—Sorry, Ms. Smith.
A.not B.don’t C.doesn’t D.can’t
4.—It’s amazing that your 3-year-old sister can draw so well.
—Well, kids _________ great artistic talent.
A.are similar to B.are born with C.are excited about D.are proud of
5.Why not buy John a toy car for his birthday? He is_________ cars.
A.crazy to B.crazy about C.crazy with D.crazy of
6.The clever parents won’t ________ children’s mind ________ their ideas. They will let children make decisions by themselves.
A.full; of B.fill; with C.put; into D.agree; with
7.—Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?
—Good idea! But would you show me ________ as I know little about DIY?
A.why B.when C.how D.where
8.—Wonderful! China’s deep-sea manned submersible (载人潜水器) Fendouzhe set a national record of 10,909 meters on Tuesday.
—Yeah. Nothing is ________. Our country has made great progress in technology.
A.simple B.important C.impossible D.probable
9.Sandy seemed ________ this morning. She failed the exam.
A.interested B.relaxed C.amazed D.unhappy
10.Poor light is bad for your eyes. Why not ________ some LED lights?
A.put on B.put up C.put in D.put out
11.—There is something wrong with my mobile phone. Could you please ________ it for me?
—OK. Please get it back tomorrow morning.
A.move B.ride C.repair D.carry
12.We have some rice and meat for lunch. But today we had some pizza and soup ________.
A.too B.instead C.but D.even
13.The schoolbag is filled ________ books. So it is very heavy.
A.with B.of C.in D.on
14.—Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday.
—________. But I have to take after-school classes.
A.That’s all right B.You are welcome C.That sounds fun D.Never mind
15.—What’s wrong with the computer, Tim?
—Sorry, Mum. I can’t put it back ________ after I take it apart.
A.out B.away C.through D.together
16.—Why did Alice cry this morning?
—She cut herself while cutting some cards with________
A.ropes B.wheels C.scissors D.chopsticks
17.— How dirty your bedroom is!
— I’ll________ at once. Could you please help me?
A.tidy it up B.cheer it up C.fix it up D.put it up
18.Why not ride the bikes there? I think it can ________ air pollution.
A.reduce B.introduce C.produce D.protect
19.—Could you please take out the rubbish?
—________ I’ll do it when I go out.
A.Yes, sure. B.Sorry, I won’t. C.You’re welcome. D.It doesn’t matter.
20.The baby is only ________, so you can’t leave him ________.
A.two years old; by herself B.two years old; by himself
C.two-year-old; by herself D.two-year-old; by himself
二、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ella wore a new dress to school. She 21 like a famous model. The dress was so special because she 22 it! “It’s so pretty, Ella. I can’t believe you 23 and sewed (缝制) that all by yourself!” Mom said excitedly.
“How long did that 24 ?” Mom asked.
“Two weeks!” Ella answered.
“Nice job, Ella!” Mom said.
Ella had so many problems making the dress, 25 right now it was all worth it.
At school, many girls 26 her dress and she was happy. After class, she played on the swing (秋千) and thought, “This is the first 27 made by myself. I wish to have my own fashion brand with all kinds of clothes. It’s my 28 ! Someday it will come true.”
When the swing was close to 29 , Ella jumped off. Then she heard her dress rip (撕破). Her dress was ripped in the back! Ella felt 30 !
Luckily, Miss Miller came over. She 31 her sweater and asked Ella to put it on. Then Ella went home and 32 her mom about it.
“That was so 33 of Miss Miller! And I have a gift for you!” Mom said. Then Ella was 34 to see a sewing machine (缝纫机)!
Ella thanked her mom with great happiness. Maybe it was the 35 of her dream.
21.A.sounded B.felt C.sang D.tasted
22.A.made B.bought C.drew D.found
23.A.surveyed B.spread C.expressed D.designed
24.A.pay B.show C.take D.work
25.A.so B.until C.but D.because
26.A.forgot B.kept C.dropped D.liked
27.A.gift B.dress C.handbag D.sweater
28.A.dream B.story C.lesson D.job
29.A.serving B.failing C.waking D.stopping
30.A.bored B.lucky C.upset D.happy
31.A.took off B.put up C.looked for D.talked about
32.A.asked B.told C.helped D.cheered
33.A.serious B.nice C.strong D.special
34.A.successful B.tired C.surprised D.angry
35.A.price B.meaning C.shape D.beginning
三、补全对话
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项是多余的选项)
A: Hey, Alice! What are you doing?
B: Oh, James, come and have a look. 36
A: A paper house? Let me see. It is so beautiful! 37
B: I got the materials from Taobao. It is easy to get them.
A: When did you start it?
B: 38 It was no easy at first.
A: Everything is difficult in the beginning. Why do you want to make it?
B: Because I’m interested in DIY work. 39 So I want to make something difficult this time.
A: You’re so good at DIY. Do you need help now?
B: In fact, I do need some help now. 40
A: No problem.
A.Well, I started it a month ago.
B.I’m making a paper house.
C.Where did you get those materials?
D.DIY work makes me angry sometimes.
E.I like buying things on the Internet.
F.Could you please help me color the paper house?
G.It is easy for me to make paper flowers, paper planes and paper boxes.
四、阅读理解
A
Smart Kids Club
*For age group: 5-15
*Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m. On Sat. & Sun.
*100 yuan each week
*Tel: 0816-2018367
*Add:102 Park Road
Body-building Club
*All facilities (设备) supplied
*On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel
*Every afternoon from 4: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m., Sat &Sun.
*Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks
*Tel: 0816-2515868
*Add:104 Tanyuan Road.
Piano Club
*One-to-one training on Sat & Sun.
from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (150 yuan per hour)
Experienced teachers
*Piano offered for free
*Convenient transportation (交通)
*Tel: 0816-2676911
*Add:318 Renmin Road
Global English Club
*English training in four skills-listening, speaking, reading and writing
*4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one year (1,000 yuan) courses
*Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day
*All native teachers from the UK and the USA.
*Tel: 0816-2878806
*Add: 612 Hongxing Road
41.Which club can you join every day?
A.Smart Kids Club. B.Global English Club.
C.Body-building Club. D.Piano Club.
42.The twin sisters want to join Smart Kids Club. How much should they pay each week?
A.100 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.200 yuan. D.50 yuan.
43.Where can you find the information?
A.In a fashion magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a story. D.In a report.
B
Are you curious (好奇的) about P.E. class in Canada? It’s different from that in China.
I have my P.E. class every morning from 8:40 to 10:00. Before the class starts, we all need to get changed. Then, we have to run around the school to warm up. And then the teacher decides the plan for that day: go to the weight room or stay inside the gym and play ball games.
In the weight room, there is a lot of equipment for us to exercise our muscles (肌肉). We usually spend about 30 minutes there. After that, we go back to the gym and play ball games, or have free time in the playground. Our playground is very big with huge grassland. Girls may choose to do yoga or join the boys to play soccer and Frisbee. If we don’t want to move, we can just lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine.
If the teacher decides to stay in the gym, we usually practice different ball games. We learn how to play soccer, basketball, volleyball and badminton. At the end of each unit, we have a written exam including (包括) 20 “True or False” questions to see if we know the rules (规则) of that ball game. We also have skill exams.
In P.E. class, I learn a lot of new things and I really enjoy myself. I love P.E. class.
44.How long is the writer’s P.E. class every morning?
A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For one hour and a half. D.For one hour and twenty minutes.
45.What does the underlined words “a lot of equipment” mean in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
46.What do they have to do at the end of each unit in P.E. class?
A.Lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine.
B.Exercise their muscles.
C.Know the rules of yoga.
D.Take a written exam and skill exams.
47.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Activities in P.E. class in Canada.
B.A weight room is very important for P.E. class.
C.Students need to enjoy themselves in P.E. class.
D.Boys always do better than girls in P.E. class.
C
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
48.How do many English people spend their holidays to the passage?
A.Making their homes beautiful. B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world. D.Making a lot of money.
49.Why do English people like DIY?
A.Many stores sell DIY things. B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programmes teach them to DIY. D.All DIY projects are easy.
50.What can we learn from the passage?
A.DIY is a waste of money. B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY. D.It is very safe for us to DIY.
51.In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means __________.
A.we can eat everything we like. B.we should do something difficult.
C.we do something that is too difficult. D.we eat too much food that is not safe.
52.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Easier and safer DIY B.DIY in the UK
C.The joy of DIY D.How to DIY
D
Dean recently fell in love with antiques (古董). Maybe it’s because of all kinds of TV antique shows, or maybe it’s because someone sold an ancient vase (花瓶) for 100,000 dollars. No matter what, Dean became crazy about the idea of becoming a real collector.
So, starting one Saturday, he decided to visit a small town along Highway 117. He stopped whenever he saw a sign that said ANTIQUES. Dean was excited as he searched for the treasure he felt he was sure to find. There were so many old objects—European artworks, Chinese paintings, teapots and even some Indian vases. He didn’t know which to pick. As a new collector, he was interested in all of them.
Finally, he bought an Indian vase, a Chinese tea set, a European painting and some Canadian coins. As soon as he got them, he couldn’t wait to invite his friends to share the joy of his collection. Among his friends, one had been collecting antiques for years. When he looked at Dean’s treasures, he laughed and told Dean that five out of six of his objects were new. They were not antiques!
He then said that a collector must have knowledge (知识) of history, art, and much more. It’s the right knowledge and a pair of bright eyes that make one an antique collector. Moreover, each piece has a story behind it. It’s never like the experience of shopping at a mall.
Dean was a bit upset when he heard the words. He made up his mind to learn more and continue his journey. He still hopes to find an amazing piece one day.
53.Which might encourage Dean’s interest in antiques according to the text?
A.His trip to Europe. B.Books about antiques.
C.His friend’s advice. D.A high-priced vase sale.
54.Where did Dean look for antiques?
A.In a big market. B.In a small town.
C.On the Internet. D.At a shopping mall.
55.How did Dean feel about the objects he bought at first?
A.Upset. B.Nervous. C.Excited. D.Surprised.
56.What did Dean’s friend do after seeing the treasures?
A.Ho explained most were not real. B.He recommended an antique shop.
C.He offered to buy some of them. D.He compared the amazing objects.
57.What can we learn from the text?
A.Only experts can find the real treasures. B.Collecting antiques helps one become rich.
C.Success needs knowledge and practice. D.Friends are always helpful in new hobbies.
E
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something. 58 . Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad.
First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. 59 fruit. 60 . For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colourful.
Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 61 . Finally, mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.
62 . Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.
A.Make sure that it is fresh
B.Please take care when you use a knife
C.You’d better use fruit of different colours
D.It will take you a lot of time to do DIY
E.Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early
F.For another, it can save your money
G.DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”
五、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
learn after over computer basketball colour homework cook activity club
What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play 63 games or do other things? What do American students do 64 school? Do you know?
In America, many schools are 65 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The students are usually busy preparing for all kinds of 66 activities. These 67 are very important to them. They have ball games, like 68 , football, ping-pong and so on. They also have many kinds of 69 , such as Dancing Club, Cooking Club and other interesting clubs. They can 70 from these outside classes. Some of them can learn how to 71 in the Cooking Club. Some students help neighbours look after their children. Some students go home to do their 72 , watch TV or play computer games. Their school life is wonderful.
六、短文填空
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve had many exciting and unforgettable (难忘的) moments. But the most special one was when I took part in a singing competition for the 73 (one) time.
It happened last September. One day, my friend sent me a form (表格) for a singing competition. At first, I wasn’t interested because I was shy and nervous about singing in front of people. But my friend was 74 high spirits and encouraged me. She kept 75 (say), “Relax, Jane. It’s just a small, fun event.” Finally, I agreed to give it 76 try.
The competition 77 (have) three rounds. In each round, we had to sing a song in a different style. Preparing was harder than I thought. It was not easy 78 (choose) the perfect songs. With no experience, I was so nervous that many times I wanted to cry. 79 I didn’t give up.
80 (final), the competition day arrived. I gave my best performance. The stage (舞台) was such a 81 (magic) place, I felt like I was flying! Although I didn’t win first place, I got confidence (自信) and made progress in 82 (sing).
The competition is so unforgettable and it shows that even scary challenges (挑战) can turn into wonderful experiences.
七、完成句子
83.当我们的工作完成时,我们就会看到一些漂亮的玫瑰。
When our job , we’ll see some .
84.你可以像这样折叠纸张,我来剪出花朵形状。
You can like this, and I’ll cut the .
85.我的表弟喜欢 DIY,现在似乎没有什么 DIY 工作对他来说是不可能的。
My cousin enjoys DIY and now no DIY job .
86.我惊讶地得知他自己做的这盏灯!
I was to know that he !
87.有一天,他发现我的房间乱七八糟,床上到处都是书。
One day, he found my room , with books all over my bed.
88.现在他对各种DIY都非常熟悉。
Now he all kinds of DIY.
89.相反,他买了许多关于DIY的书,还参加了在线DIY课程。
, he bought many books about DIY and as well.
90.我们选了一双干净的手套,这双手套颜色鲜艳、图案有趣,然后每个人都用它做了一个玩偶。
We chose a pair of clean gloves and fun patterns and each made a doll.
91.坚持努力,你将会发现你记东西更好了。
and you will find you can .
92.在今晚的派对上,你就玩得开心,什么都别担心。
At the party tonight, just and don’t worry about anything.
八、书面表达
93.在我们的成长过程中,我们可以学习各种各样的技能,例如:学做一顿美味的饭菜;学习帮助父母承担一些家务;学习剪纸,弘扬中国优秀传统文化……这些技能都需要我们用心投入,也都能为我们的生活增添一些色彩。请根据以上内容提示,结合自身学习某项技能的经历和感受,用英语写一篇记叙文,向校刊英语专栏投稿。
写作要求:1. 请先将题目补充完整;
2. 词数不少于100;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:enrich 丰富; take the responsibility 承担责任;a sense of satisfaction 满足感
Learning some skills is _________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.A
【解析】句意:——海伦,你知道怎么安装架子吗?——很简单。只要读一下说明。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;messages消息;advertisements广告;information信息。根据“how to put up a shelf”和“Just read the...”可推知,此处表示参照说明来安装架子。故选A。
2.A
【解析】句意:良好的习惯可以帮助我们很多,我们会取得很大的进步。
考查动词辨析。can可以,能够;must一定;need需要;should应该。根据题干可知,此处表示“良好的习惯能够帮助我们”。故选A。
3.B
【解析】句意:——比尔,上课可不能迟到。——对不起,史密斯女士。
考查祈使句。根据“Bill, ... arrive late for class.”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,用“don’t+动词原形”。故选B。
4.B
【解析】句意:——真令人惊讶啊,你三岁的妹妹居然画得这么好。——嗯,孩子们生来就具有很高的艺术天赋。
考查形容词短语辨析。are similar to与……相似;are born with天生具有;are excited about对……感到兴奋;are proud of以……为傲。根据语境可知,此处是在描述孩子们天生具有某种特质,即很高的艺术天赋,所以应该用are born with。故选B。
5.B
【解析】句意:为什么不给约翰买一辆玩具车作为生日礼物呢?他对汽车很着迷。
考查短语辨析。crazy to不是固定搭配;crazy about对……着迷;crazy with不是固定搭配;crazy of不是固定搭配。根据“Why not buy John a toy car for his birthday?”可知,此处表示约翰对汽车很着迷,所以建议给他买玩具车作为生日礼物,be crazy about“对……着迷”,固定词组。故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意:聪明的父母不会用自己的想法填满孩子的头脑。他们会让孩子自己做决定。
考查动词短语辨析。(be) full of充满……;fill...with用……装满/填满……;put...into把……放入……里面;agree with同意。结合语境,此处表示“用他们自己的想法填满孩子的头脑”,即“fill children’s mind with their ideas”。故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:——父亲节快到了。我们给爸爸做张卡片好吗? ——好主意!但是你能告诉我怎么做吗,因为我对DIY知之甚少?
考查宾语从句。 why为什么;when何时;how如何;where哪里。根据“as I know little about DIY”可知,因为我对DIY知道得很少,因此想让对方告诉他如何做,用疑问词how引导宾语从句。故选C。
8.C
【解析】句意:——太棒了!中国的“奋斗者”号载人潜水器周二创下了10,909米的全国纪录。——是啊。没有什么是不可能的。我国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。
考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;probable可能的。根据“Our country has made great progress in technology.”可知对话强调科技进步使“不可能”变为可能。故选C。
9.D
【解析】句意:桑迪今天早上看起来不高兴。她考试没及格。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的;amazed惊奇的;unhappy不高兴的。根据“She failed the exam.”可知,考试没及格会不高兴。故选D。
10.C
【解析】句意:光线不好对眼睛有害。为什么不安装一些LED灯呢?
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;上演;put up张贴;搭建;put in安装;插入;put out熄灭;发布。根据“some LED lights”可知此处表示“安装LED灯”。故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:——我的手机出了点问题。你能帮我修理一下吗?——好的。请明天早上来取。
考查动词辨析。move移动;ride骑(车、马等);repair修理;carry携带。根据“There is something wrong with my mobile phone.”可知,手机有问题应该需要修理,此处应该用“repair”,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:我们午餐吃一些米饭和肉。但今天我们吃了一些比萨和汤代替。
考查副词辨析。too也;instead代替;but但是;even甚至。根据“We have some rice and meat for lunch. But today we had some pizza and soup”可知,今天没吃米饭和肉,而是吃了比萨和汤,instead符合语境。故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:书包里装满了书,所以它很重。
考查介词辨析。 with和;of……的;in在……里面;on在……上面。be filled with“充满”,形容词短语。故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:——这个星期天我们去动物园吧。——那听起来很有趣。但我得去上课外班。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;You are welcome不客气;That sounds fun那听起来很有趣;Never mind没关系。根据“Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday.”以及“But I have to take after-school classes.”可知,回应对方去动物园的提议,先表达觉得有趣,再说明自己去不了的原因,所以“That sounds fun”符合语境。故选C。
15.D
【解析】句意:——蒂姆,电脑出什么问题了?——对不起,妈妈。我把它拆开后就装不回去了。
考查副词辨析。out向外 ;away离开;through穿过;together一起。根据“I can’t put it back…after I take it apart”可知,此处表示“无法重新组装”,“put…together”是固定短语,意为“把……组装在一起”。故选D。
16.C
【解析】句意:——爱丽丝今天早上为什么哭?——她在用剪刀剪一些卡片的时候割伤了自己。
考查名词词义辨析。ropes绳子;wheels轮子;scissors剪刀;chopsticks筷子。根据“She cut herself while cutting some cards”可知,剪卡片时割伤自己,应该是用剪刀,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:—— 你的卧室真脏啊! —— 我马上收拾好它。你能帮我吗?
考查动词短语辨析。tidy it up 收拾好它,整理好它;cheer it up 使它振作起来;fix it up 修理它;put it up 张贴它。根据上文“How dirty your bedroom is!”可知,卧室很脏,空处应表示“马上去收拾”。故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:为什么不骑自行车去那儿呢?我认为它能减少空气污染。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少;introduce介绍;produce生产;protect保护。根据“Why not ride the bikes there? I think it can...air pollution.”可知,骑自行车能够减少空气污染。故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:—— 你能把垃圾拿出去吗?—— 好的,当然。我出去的时候会做的。
考查情景交际。Yes, sure好的,当然;Sorry, I won’t抱歉,我不会;You’re welcome不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据答语后句“I’ll do it when I go out.”可知是同意请求。故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:孩子才两岁,你不能把他一个人留下。
考查年龄的表达和反身代词用法。“two years old”在句中作表语,用于说明婴儿的年龄;“two-year-old”是复合形容词,常作定语,如“a two-year-old baby”。第一空,空前是be动词is,这里应用“two years old”作表语;第二空,根据空前“him”可知,“the baby”是男性, 所以用介词短语by himself“独自”,而“by herself”指代女性,与“him”不符。故选B。
二、
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Ella自己设计并缝制了一条新裙子,穿着它去学校后受到同学们的喜爱,但裙子意外被撕破,最终在老师和妈妈的鼓励下重拾信心的故事。
21.句意:她感觉自己像一位著名的模特。
sounded听起来;felt感觉;sang唱歌;tasted品尝。根据文章第1段“Ella wore a new dress to school. She…like a famous model.”可知,Ella穿着新裙子,主观感受像模特,此处 “feel like” 为固定搭配,表示“感觉就像”。故选B。
22.句意:这条裙子很特别,因为她自己做的!
made制作;bought购买;drew绘画;found发现。根据文章第1段“The dress was so special because she…it!”及后文“sewed that all by yourself”可知,裙子是她亲手制作的。故选A。
23.句意:“真漂亮,Ella。我不敢相信你自己设计并缝制了它!”
surveyed调查;spread传播;expressed表达;designed设计。根据文章第1段“I can’t believe you…and sewed that all by yourself!”可知,制作裙子的流程通常是先设计再缝制,妈妈惊叹Ella独立完成设计和缝制。故选D。
24.句意:“那花了多长时间?”妈妈问道。
pay支付;show展示;take花费(时间);work工作。根据文章第2段“How long did that…?”及回答“Two weeks!”可知,是询问制作时长。固定搭配It takes/took sb. + 时间 + to do sth.表示“某人做某事花费……时间”。故选C。
25.句意:Ella在制作裙子时遇到了很多问题,但现在这一切都是值得的。
so因此;until直到;but但是;because因为。根据文章第3段“Ella had so many problems…right now it was all worth it.”,前文说做裙子有问题,后文说值得,前后句为转折关系。故选C。
26.句意:在学校,许多女孩喜欢她的裙子,她很高兴。
forgot忘记;kept保持;dropped掉落;liked喜欢。根据文章第4段“many girls…her dress and she was happy”可知,同学们对裙子的态度是喜爱。故选D。
27.句意:“这是我自己做的第一条裙子。”
gift礼物;dress裙子;handbag手提包;sweater毛衣。前文围绕 Ella 自己做的裙子展开,根据第4段“This is the first…made by myself”可知Ella谈论的是裙子。故选B。
28.句意:“这是我的梦想!总有一天它会实现。”
dream梦想;story故事;lesson课程;job工作。从后文 “Someday it will come true.”可知,Ella将拥有服装品牌视为梦想。故选A。
29.句意:当秋千快停下来时,Ella跳了下来。
serving服务;failing失败;waking醒来;stopping停止。根据文章第5段“When the swing was close to…, Ella jumped off.”,秋千运动的状态,跳下来前是快停止。故选D。
30.句意:Ella感到难过!
bored无聊的;lucky幸运的;upset沮丧的;happy高兴的。根据文章第5段“Her dress was ripped…Ella felt…!”可知,裙子破损让她情绪低落。故选C。
31.句意:她脱下毛衣,让Ella穿上。
took off脱下;put up张贴;looked for寻找;talked about谈论。根据文章第6段“She…her sweater and asked Ella to put it on.”,要让 Ella 穿上毛衣,老师得先脱下自己的。故选A。
32.句意:然后Ella回家并把这件事告诉了妈妈。
asked询问;told告诉;helped帮助;cheered欢呼。根据文章第6段“Then Ella went home and…her mom about it.”可知,Ella向妈妈叙述经过。故选B。
33. 句意:“Miller老师真是太善良了!”
serious严肃的;nice善良的;strong强壮的;special特别的。根据文章第7段“That was so…of Miss Miller!”及前文老师帮助Ella的行为可知,是称赞其善良。故选B。
34.句意:然后Ella惊喜地看到了一台缝纫机!
successful成功的;tired疲惫的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据文章第7段“Ella was…to see a sewing machine!”可知,收到礼物时的惊喜。故选C。
35.句意:也许这是她梦想的开始。
price价格;meaning意义;shape形状;beginning开始。根据文章第7段“Maybe it was the…of her dream.”,妈妈送缝纫机助力她的时尚品牌梦想,是梦想的开始。故选D。
三、
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.G 40.F
【解析】本文是一则关于做纸房子的对话。
36.根据上文“What are you doing?”可知问对方在干嘛,且下文说“A paper house?”,可知是在做纸房子,选项B“我正在做一个纸房子”符合语境,故选B。
37.根据答语“I got the materials from Taobao.”可知,上文应问这些材料的来源,选项C“你从哪里得到这些材料的?”符合语境,故选C。
38.根据上文“When did you start it?”可知询问何时开始,回答应是开始的时间,选项A“嗯,我一个月前就开始了。”符合语境,故选A。
39.根据下文“So I want to make something difficult this time.”可知现在想做一些困难的事情,与之对应的是容易的事情,选项G“对我来说,制作纸花、纸飞机和纸盒子很容易。”符合语境,故选G。
40.根据前句“I do need some help now.”可知现在需要帮助,此处应是请求帮助的内容,选项F“你能帮我给纸房子上色吗?”符合语境,故选F。
四、
A
41.B 42.C 43.B
【解析】本文是多个俱乐部的宣传内容,包括费用、开放时间、联系方式等细节。
41.细节理解题。通读全文可知,“Smart Kids Club”、“Body-building Club”和“Piano Club”的开放时间都明确指定为“周六和周日”,根据“Global English Club”以及“Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day”可知,该俱乐部并未限定具体日期,课程每天都可参加,因此是唯一可以每天加入的俱乐部。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“Smart Kids Club”以及“100 yuan each week”可知,该俱乐部收费是每人每周100元,因此双胞胎姐妹需要支付双倍费用,即200元每周,故选C。
43.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是多个俱乐部的宣传内容,包括费用、开放时间、联系方式等细节,目的是吸引人们加入,因此可以在广告上看到这些信息。故选B。
B
44.D 45.A 46.D 47.A
【解析】 本文主要介绍了加拿大的体育课。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段的“I have my P.E. class every morning from 8:40 to 10:00.”可知,作者每天早上的体育课是从8点40分到10点,即体育课的时长为一个小时二十分钟。故选D。
45.词义猜测题。根据第三段的“In the weight room, there is a lot of equipment for us to exercise our muscles.”可知,此处指有很多 设备可以锻炼肌肉,a lot of equipment意为“很多设备”。故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据第四段的“At the end of each unit, we have a written exam including 20 ‘True or False’ questions to see if we know the rules of that ball game. We also have skill exams.”可知,在每个单元结束时,他们有一个笔试,还有技能考试。故选D。
47.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了加拿大的体育课。故选A。
C
48.A 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了DIY,DIY在英国流行的原因,对DIY困难甚至危险的原因进行了分析,进而对DIY提出了合理的建议。
48.细节理解题。根据“Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’.”可知英国人会在假期里把自己的房子弄得更漂亮。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“DIY can bring us fun”可知DIY可以给人们带来乐趣。故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“DIY can also be dangerous”可知DIY具有一定的危险性,我们在做DIY的时候应该小心。故选C。
51.词句猜测题。此句子的字面意思为“我们咬得过多了”,可以引申为我们做的事情太困难了。故选C。
52.最佳标题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要是介绍了DIY在英国的流行,流行的原因和需要注意的问题及相关建议。用“DIY in the UK”作为标题符合语篇内容。故选B。
D
53.D 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.C
【解析】本文讲述了Dean对古董产生了兴趣,因为买了假古董使他决心继续探索古董世界。
53.细节理解题。根据“or maybe it’s because someone sold an ancient vase (花瓶) for 100,000 dollars”可知可能是因为有人卖出高价花瓶的消息激发了Dean对古董的兴趣。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据“he decided to visit a small town along Highway 117”可知,Dean是在一个小镇上寻找古董。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“As a new collector, he was interested in all of them.”以及“As soon as he got them, he couldn’t wait to invite his friends to share the joy of his collection”可知,Dean最初对所购物品感到非常兴奋。故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据“he laughed and told Dean that five out of six of his objects were new. They were not antiques!”可知,Dean的朋友指出大部分物品并非真品。故选A。
57.推理判断题。根据“He then said that a collector must have knowledge (知识) of history, art, and much more.”以及“He made up his mind to learn more”可知,文章强调收藏古董需要知识和实践才能成功。故选C。
E
58.F 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.E
【解析】本文介绍DIY及制作水果沙拉的步骤、注意事项。
58.根据“For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.”可知,一方面,当你制作东西时是享受自我的美好时光,此处应介绍另一方面的好处。F选项“另一方面,它能省钱”符合语境。故选F。
59.根据“First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season.”可知,使用当季水果,当季水果一般比较新鲜。A选项“确保它新鲜”符合语境。故选A。
60.根据“mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colourful”可知,混合红苹果、青梨和紫葡萄能让你的沙拉看起来色彩缤纷,此处应建议使用不同颜色的水果。C选项“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
61.根据“Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.”可知,此处应表达切水果时使用刀具需要小心。B选项“使用刀具时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
62.根据“Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.”可知,就在你要吃之前准备它,因为有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变褐色,此处应表达尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉。E选项“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
五、
63.computer 64.after 65.over 66.colourful 67.activities 68.basketball 69.clubs 70.learn 71.cook 72.homework
【解析】本文对比了学生放学后的常见活动,并重点介绍了美国学生的课后生活。
63.句意:你是做家庭作业、看电视、玩电脑游戏,还是做其他事情?“computer games”为固定短语,意为“电脑游戏”。故填computer。
64.句意:美国学生放学后会做什么?根据“What do you usually do after school?”可知,此处对应询问美国学生“放学后”的活动。故填after。
65.句意:在美国,许多学校下午3点左右结束(放学)。“be over”为固定短语,意为“结束”,此处指学校“放学”(一天的课程结束)。故填over。
66.句意:学生们通常忙着为各种丰富多彩的活动做准备。根据“ball games”和“clubs”可知,这些是“丰富多彩的”活动。colour“颜色”,名词,其形容词形式为“colourful”,意为“丰富多彩的”,修饰名词activities。故填colourful。
67.句意:这些活动对他们来说非常重要。根据“activities”和”these”可知,此处指代“活动”。故填activities。
68.句意:他们有球类运动,比如篮球、足球、乒乓球等等。根据“ball games”可知,“basketball”是常见球类运动,与“football, ping-pong”并列,符合“球类列举”的语境。故填basketball。
69.句意:他们也有很多种俱乐部,比如舞蹈俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和其他有趣的俱乐部。根据“Dancing Club, Cooking Club”可知,此处指“俱乐部”,结合“many kinds of”可知,此处用“club”的复数形式“clubs”。故填clubs。
70.句意:他们可以从这些课外课程中学习(知识/技能)。“learn from”为固定短语,意为“从……中学习”,此处指从课外课程中“学习”,“can”后接动词原形。故填learn。
71.句意:他们中的一些人可以在烹饪俱乐部学习如何烹饪。根据“Cooking Club”可知,此处表示“做饭”,“how to”后接动词原形。故填cook。
72.句意:一些学生回家做作业、看电视或玩电脑游戏。“do one’s homework”为固定短语,意为“做家庭作业”,是学生课后的常规任务。故填homework。
六、
73.first 74.in 75.saying 76.a 77.had 78.to choose 79.But 80.Finally 81.magical 82.singing
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者简第一次参加歌唱比赛的经历。
73.句意:但最特别的一次是我第一次参加歌唱比赛的时候。根据“for the...time”可知,此处表示“第一次”,应用one的序数词first,“for the first time”是固定短语,意为“第一次”,符合语境。故填first。
74.句意:但我的朋友兴致很高,还鼓励我。“in high spirits”是固定短语,意为“兴致勃勃,情绪高涨”,符合语境,故填in。
75.句意:她一直说:“简,放松点。这只是一个小型的趣味活动。”“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“一直做某事”,say的动名词形式是saying,故填saying。
76.句意:最后,我同意试一试。“give it a try”是固定短语,意为“试一试”,此处表示“同意尝试参加比赛”,故填a。
77.句意:比赛有三轮。根据前文“It happened last September”可知,比赛发生在过去,句子应用一般过去时,have的过去式是had。故填had。
78.句意:选择完美的歌曲并不容易。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,故填to choose。
79.句意:但我没有放弃。前文“many times I wanted to cry”(很多次我想放弃)与后文“I didn’t give up”(我没有放弃)之间存在转折关系,应用but连接,句首首字母大写。故填But。
80.句意:终于,比赛日到了。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式,final的副词是finally“终于”,句首首字母大写,故填Finally。
81.句意:舞台是一个如此神奇的地方,我感觉自己像在飞!此处修饰名词“place”,应用形容词形式,magic的形容词是magical“神奇的”,故填magical。
82.句意:虽然我没有获得第一名,但我获得了自信,并且在唱歌方面取得了进步。“in”是介词,后接动词时应用动名词形式,sing的动名词是singing。故填singing。
七、
83. is complete lovely roses
【解析】complete“完成的”,从句时态为一般现在时,主语是our job,be动词用is“是”;lovely“可爱的”;roses“玫瑰”。故填is;complete;lovely;roses。
84. fold the paper flower shapes
【解析】根据所给句意可知,第一、二、三空白处表示“折纸”,表达为“fold the paper”,情态动词“can”后跟动词原形;第四、五空表示“花朵形状”,表达为“flower shape”,为可数名词,用复数形式表示泛指。故填fold;the;paper;flower;shapes。
85. seems impossible for him
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“似乎……对他来说是不可能的”,seem意为“似乎”,seem+形容词+for sb.意为“对某人来说似乎……”;impossible意为“不可能的”;him意为“他”,作宾格。主语My cousin是第三人称单数,故seem要用三单形式。故填seems;impossible;for;him。
86. surprised made it himself
【解析】be surprised to do“对于做……感到惊讶”,surprised“感到惊讶的”;make“制作”,根据“was”可知,从句动作发生在过去,时态也为一般过去时,用动词过去式;代词it“它”代指“这盏灯”;从句主语为he,反身代词用himself“他自己”。故填surprised;made;it;himself。
87. in a mess
【解析】in a mess“乱七八糟”,介词短语作宾语补足语。故填in;a;mess。
88. knows his way around
【解析】know one’s way around“对……很熟悉”,表示现在的情况,时态为一般现在时,主语为he,动词know用第三人称单数形式,用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词way。故填knows;his;way;around。
89. Instead took an online DIY course
【解析】instead“相反”;take...course“参与……课程”,句子时态一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;an online DIY“在线DIY”。故填Instead;took;an;online;DIY;course。
90. with bright colours
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“颜色鲜艳”,即“有着鲜艳的颜色”,“有着”with,“鲜艳的颜色”bright colours,故填with;bright;colours。
91. Keep trying remember things better
【解析】根据所给汉语提示可知,keep doing sth.是固定短语,意为“坚持做某事;一直做某事”;try表示“努力;尝试”;remember things表示“记东西”,better是well的比较级,意为“更好地”,修饰动词remember。故填Keep;trying;remember;things;better。
92. have fun
【解析】根据题干可知,空处缺少“玩得开心”,应用短语have fun表示,此处为祈使句,应用动词原形。故填have;fun。
八、
93.
Learning some skills is important
It’s important for us to learn some kinds of skills. As for me, I always help my parents cook when I’m free. It can give me a sense of satisfaction and help me develop an easy life skill.
A year ago, my parents always went out for work, so I decided to cook a meal for them. First, I washed all kinds of vegetables and cut them into pieces. And then after watching some videos on the Internet, I followed the steps carefully. Finally I did it well. My parents were very happy.
From this experience, I knew that we should always try something new to enrich our life. At the same time, we also can help our parents and make them happy and relaxed.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息,可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍学习技能的重要性,引出自己的技能;
第二步,具体描述如何用自己的烹饪技能给父母做饭的;
第三步,描绘自身感受,总结学会某项技能的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①as for sb 对某人来说
②a sense of satisfaction 一种满足感
③decide to do 决定做某事
④at the same time 同时
[高分句型]
①It’s important for us to learn some kinds of skills. (it作形式主语,to do为真正的主语)
②As for me, I always help my parents cook when I’m free. (when引导时间状语从句)
③From this experience, I knew that we should always try something new to enrich our life. (that引导宾语从句)
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