Unit 4 Digital life（词汇语法）-2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（外研版2024） Unit 4 Digital life词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. My grandparents hope their love will last ______. A. never B. forever C. sometimes D. hardly 2. How many ______ do you need to buy this book? It costs 5. A. dollars B. yuan C. pounds D. euros 3. You can use a ______ to take photos, send messages and surf the Internet. A. camera B. smartphone C. radio D. watch 4. Please write down the ______ on the paper so you won’t forget the password. A. code B. name C. number D. address 5. I put my bank card and some money in my ______. A. bag B. wallet C. box D. pocket 6. We can make a ______ through WeChat or Alipay easily now. A. call B. trip C. payment D. plan 7. The new ______ in the school helps students check their grades quickly. A. system B. rule C. class D. teacher 8. Do you usually pay with ______ or by mobile phone when shopping? A. food B. cash C. time D. book 9. This ______ can help you learn English words and practice speaking. A. game B. app C. song D. film 10. The ______ of the package will arrive at your home tomorrow morning. A. delivery B. sale C. service D. story 11. Everyone is here ______ Tom. He is ill and stays at home. A. except B. with C. including D. beside 12. It’s ______ to take the subway to work because it’s fast and cheap. A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. boring 13. The ______ of technology makes our life more comfortable. A. problem B. development C. question D. trouble 14. We can use a ______ phone to make calls when we are outside. A. mobile B. big C. old D. new 15. You can find this kind of flower ______ in this park in spring. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 16. I usually contact my friends ______ WeChat video calls. A. by B. via C. with D. through 17. He has made great ______ in math since he started studying hard. A. progress B. mistake C. noise D. fun 18. You can’t use this app when your phone is ______. Please connect to WiFi first. A. online B. offline C. on D. off 19. It’s ______ a small mistake. Don’t worry too much about it. A. simply B. hardly C. nearly D. almost 20. The biggest ______ of living in the countryside is fresh air. A. disadvantage B. advantage C. problem D. trouble 21. We are living in a new ______ of information technology. A. year B. month C. era D. day 22. A ______ of this city told us many interesting stories about its history. A. stranger B. native C. tourist D. student 23. My parents and I belong to different ______. They have different life experiences from me. A. countries B. families C. generations D. schools 24. What’s your ______ towards online shopping? Do you like it? A. attitude B. idea C. mind D. thought 25. There was a ______ between Tom and Jim about which film to watch last night. A. agreement B. disagreement C. discussion D. talk 26. This new ______ can help doctors check patients’ health more accurately. A. tool B. device C. machine D. instrument 27. I feel ______ because this film is not interesting at all. A. excited B. bored C. happy D. sad 28. We sat around the ______ and sang songs together on the camping trip. A. fire B. campfire C. tree D. tent 29. You should spend your money ______ and don’t buy useless things. A. wisely B. quickly C. slowly D. carelessly 30. What’s the main ______ of this new software? Can it help edit videos? A. function B. use C. way D. method 31. The ______ of this computer is that it’s too heavy to carry. A. advantage B. function C. disadvantage D. quality 32. Don’t ______ the rubbish on the ground. Please put it in the bin. A. put B. throw C. take D. give 33. Is there ______ who can speak French in your class? We need a translator. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 34. I usually do my homework and read books in my ______. A. living room B. kitchen C. bedroom D. bathroom 35. People in this ______ often help each other and live happily. A. neighbourhood B. school C. hospital D. company 36. My sister wants to keep this teddy bear ______ because it’s her favorite toy. A. soon B. forever C. later D. now 37. If you want to buy this shirt, you need to pay 20 ______. A. pounds B. pens C. books D. bags 38. This ______ has a special ______ that can track your exercise data. A. smartphone; function B. wallet; code C. app; payment D. system; delivery 39. You can get this book ______ the library ______ borrowing it. A. except; via B. from; via C. in; through D. at; with 40. The ______ of this new ______ brings many ______ to people’s life, but it also has some ______. A. development; device; advantages; disadvantages B. progress; app; conveniences; problems C. era; system; benefits; troubles D. attitude; technology; goods; mistakes 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We hope our friendship will last ______ (forever) and never fade away. 2. My mother spent two ______ (pound) on this beautiful postcard yesterday. 3. This new ______ (smartphone) has many useful functions that make our life easier. 4. You need to remember the ______ (code) to unlock the door of the office. 5. He found a lost ______ (wallet) on the street and handed it to the police. 6. The ______ (payment) for this book can be made either online or in cash. 7. This new computer ______ (system) works much faster than the old one. 8. Do you usually pay with ______ (cash) or by credit card when shopping? 9. There is a useful ______ (app) for learning English on my phone. 10. The ______ (delivery) of the goods will arrive at your home next Monday. 11. Everyone went to the park ______ (except) Tom, because he was ill. 12. It is very ______ (convenient) to buy things online without going out. 13. The ______ (development) of technology has changed our life in many ways. 14. We can use ______ (mobile) phones to keep in touch with our friends anytime. 15. You can find this kind of flower ______ (anywhere) in this park. 16. We can send messages to each other ______ (via) the Internet easily. 17. He has made great ______ (progress) in his English study this term. 18. You can't use this service when your phone is ______ (offline). 19. It is ______ (simply) a matter of time before we finish this work. 20. One of the ______ (advantage) of living here is the clean air. 21. We are living in a new ______ (era) of information technology. 22. The ______ (native) of this village are very friendly to visitors. 23. My grandparents belong to the older ______ (generation) and they have many traditional ideas. 24. Her ______ (attitude) towards study is very positive, so she always gets good grades. 25. There was a ______ (disagreement) between them about where to go for a holiday. 26. This new ______ (device) can help people with hearing problems hear better. 27. She felt ______ (bored) because she had nothing interesting to do at home. 28. We sat around the ______ (campfire) and sang songs happily last night. 29. You should spend your money ______ (wisely) and not waste it on useless things. 30. The main ______ (function) of this machine is to cut the paper into different shapes. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 有了这个支付系统，我们可以通过智能手机进行付款。 With this payment ______, we can make ______ via a smartphone. 2. 除了现金支付，使用应用程序完成交易也很方便。 ______ cash payment, it is also convenient to use an ______ to finish the transaction. 3. 这家商店提供货物递送服务，能把物品送到社区的任何地方。 This shop offers goods ______ service and can send items to ______ in the neighbourhood. 4. 在这个科技时代，移动设备的发展取得了很大进步。 In this technology ______, the ______ of mobile devices has made great progress. 5. 他只是忘记带钱包了，并不是故意不进行现金支付。 He ______ forgot to take his ______ and didn't mean to refuse cash payment on purpose. 6. 这个编码能确保我们的支付安全，避免出现不必要的分歧。 This ______ can ensure the safety of our payment and avoid unnecessary ______. 7. 本地人对新的支付方式持有不同的看法，这很正常。 ______ have different ______ towards the new payment methods, which is very normal. 8. 即使在未联网的情况下，这个应用程序的部分功能仍然可以使用。 Even when it is ______, some ______ of this app can still be used. 9. 扔垃圾时要注意分类，这是每个社区居民的责任。 We should pay attention to sorting when we ______ rubbish, which is the responsibility of every resident in the ______. 10. 智能手机的优点之一是能让我们随时随地与任何人保持联系。 One of the ______ of a smartphone is that it allows us to keep in touch with ______ anywhere at any time. 11. 这一代人更习惯通过在线支付完成购物，而不是使用现款。 This ______ is more used to finishing shopping via online payment instead of using ______. 12. 在卧室里使用电子设备太久会让人感到厌烦，我们应该合理安排时间。 Using electronic ______ in the ______ for too long will make people feel bored, and we should arrange our time properly. 13. 这个新的交付系统不仅提高了效率，还减少了意见不合的情况。 This new ______ system not only improves efficiency but also reduces the cases of ______. 14. 除了编码功能，这个软件还能帮助我们管理个人的付款记录。 ______ the coding function, this software can also help us manage our personal ______ records. 15. 明智地使用智能手机，才能更好地发挥它的作用，避免其缺点带来的影响。 Use a smartphone ______ to give full play to its ______ and avoid the influence of its disadvantages. 16. 在营火旁，大家讨论着科技发展给生活带来的永远改变。 By the ______, everyone discussed the ______ changes that technological development has brought to life. 17. 这个应用程序的付款流程很简单，即使是不熟悉科技的人也能轻松操作。 The ______ process of this app is very simple, and even people who are not familiar with technology can operate it easily without ______. 18. 无论你在任何地方，只要有网络，就能通过这个系统查询你的交付状态。 No matter where you are ______, you can check your ______ status via this system as long as there is a network. 19. 本地人的生活习惯随着时代的进步发生了很大变化，支付方式也不例外。 The living habits of ______ have changed greatly with the ______ of the era, and the payment method is no exception. 20. 不要随便扔个人信息，尤其是与钱包和支付相关的编码信息。 Don't ______ personal information casually, especially the ______ information related to wallets and payments. 21. 这个智能手机应用程序的优点是支持多种付款方式，包括现金支付的线上转换。 The ______ of this smartphone app is that it supports various ______ methods, including the online conversion of cash payment. 22. 在这个社区里，大多数人对新的垃圾处理系统持有积极的态度，很少有分歧。 In this ______, most people have a positive ______ towards the new garbage disposal system, and there are few disagreements. 23. 即使处于未联网状态，我们也可以提前在应用程序上设置好付款编码，方便后续使用。 Even in the ______ state, we can set up the payment ______ in the app in advance for future use. 24. 这一代人更加注重生活的便利性，因此移动支付的发展速度越来越快。 This ______ pays more attention to the convenience of life, so the ______ of mobile payment is getting faster and faster. 25. 在卧室里放一个小钱包，这样就不会因为找不到现款而耽误临时的小额支付。 Put a small ______ in the ______ so that you won't delay temporary small - amount payment because you can't find cash. 26. 通过这个编码系统，我们可以追踪每一笔交付的货物，确保它们能准确到达目的地。 Via this ______ system, we can track each delivered goods to ensure they can reach the destination accurately without ______. 27. 除了提供递送服务，这家公司还开发了一个方便客户查询订单的应用程序。 ______ providing ______ service, this company has also developed an app that is convenient for customers to check their orders. 28. 明智地选择支付方式，既能发挥不同支付方式的优点，又能避免它们的缺点。 Choose payment methods ______ to give play to the ______ of different payment methods and avoid their disadvantages. 29. 在营火晚会上，有人提议讨论科技发展对本地社区未来的永远影响。 At the ______ party, ______ proposed to discuss the forever influence of technological development on the future of the local neighbourhood. 30. 这个新的移动支付系统不仅改变了人们的消费习惯，还促进了整个社会的经济进步。 This new mobile payment ______ has not only changed people's consumption habits but also promoted the economic ______ of the whole society. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．— My computer has gone wrong. It requires _________ soon. — Why not have David _________ it? Nobody can if he can’t. A．to fix; fix B．to fixed; fixing C．fixing; fix D．fixing; fixed 2．His hobby of playing chess has helped him ________ his thinking skills. A．improve B．improving C．improved D．to improving 3．My parents often tell me ________ in the street. It’s dangerous. A．not play B．not to play C．to not play D．don’t play 4．Let him ________ TV now. A．watches B．to watch C．watching D．watch 5．Our teacher expects us ________ more books during the summer vacation to improve our reading skills. A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 6．My father asked me ________ too much time playing computer games. A．not to spend B．not spend C．not spending D．to not spend 7．The greedy innkeeper made the poor bird ________ all day and night. A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced 8．Ella wants rice ________ chicken for lunch. A．go with B．to go with C．going with D．goes with 9．Miss Li is very funny. She often makes her students _________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed 10．The government is keen to encourage native factories _________ green energy, such as solar and wind power. A．developing B．develops C．to develop D．develop 11．She encouraged her friend _______ for the job, saying it was a perfect opportunity. A．to apply B．apply C．applying D．applied 12．________ tasks too hard will cause students ________ easily. A．Make; to give up B．Make; give up C．Making; to give up D．Making; give up 13．The teacher encouraged the children ________ loudly in front of the people. A．spoke B．to speak C．speaking D．speak 14．The teacher encouraged us ________ English as much as possible. A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke 15．The teachers asked us ________ football on the street. A．don’t play B．not play C．not to play D．to not 16．Our school library allows students ________ up to five books at a time. A．to borrow B．borrow C．borrowing D．borrowed 17．—Did you enjoy yourself last weekend? —Yes. Lingling invited me ________ strawberries on her grandparents’ farm. A．picking B．picked C．pick D．to pick 18．Mike often ________ some funny stories to make us ________. A．tells, laugh B．says, laugh C．tells, to laugh D．says, to laugh 19．—Dale, could you please remind me ________ the windows after school? —No problem. A．close B．closed C．to close D．to closing 20．—Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room? —It must be Lily. I hear her ________ every afternoon. A．sing; sing B．sing; singing C．singing; sing D．singing; singing 21．—Can you tell me how to deal with this broken watch? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．to repair B．repair C．repaired D．repairs 22．My father asked me ________ up late. A．not to stay B．not stay C．don’t stay D．to not stay 23．The doctors can make you_____________ than before. A．feel better B．feel well C．feeling better D．to feel well 24．What the naughty boy had done made the little girl ________ annoyed. A．feel B．feeling C．to feel D．felt 25．The teacher is waiting for the students ________. A．leaves B．left C．leaving D．to leave 26．Our teachers recommend us ________ the cultures in some parts of China. A．for enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoy 27．He is considering ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in his work. A．to buy; to be B．buying; being C．buying; to be D．to buy; being 28．He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return for nearly an hour. A．to stay B．stayed C．stays D．stay 29．Kids like reading stories which can make them ________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughs 30．Mark studies really hard, so I expect him ________ good exam results. A．gets B．to get C．getting D．get 31．—Would you please_________ the young man in black _________ in the cinema? —Sure, I’ll go and tell him right away. A．ask; don’t smoke B．ask; not to smoke C．to ask; not to smoke D．to ask; not smoke 32．I often hear her ________ English songs. A．sing B．to sing C．sings D．for singing 33．The policeman advises us not ________ our personal information online. A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 34．—The ping-pong player Wang Chuqin will take part in The 2025 Table Tennis Asia Cup. —I expect him ________ in this event. A．win B．winning C．to win D．wins 35．—Evans had a big fight with his parent. The teacher advised him ________ a letter. —________ good advice it is! A．to write; What a B．writing; What a C．writing; How a D．to write; What 36．It is very dangerous! You have to ask the children ______ with water in the park. A．to play B．don’t play C．not to play D．not play 37．According to my parents, doing chores enables me ________ the family responsibility better. A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood 38．My teacher often advises us ________ more English books after class. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 39．Our teacher asks us ________ more English books to improve our reading skills. A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read 40．The zoo asks us not ________ the animals. A．to feed B．feed C．feeds D．feeding 二、完成句子 41．老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题。 Teachers often us the questions in class. 42．我认为恰当的沟通可以帮助我和父母相处得更好。 I think proper communication can help me better my parents. 43．自学让我们能够完全掌控学习环境。 Studying alone allows us the learning environment. 44．学习小组能帮助我们专注于学习并激励我们。 A study group can help us our studies and . 45．我的发明能够帮助人们避免交通阻塞。 My invention will help people . 46．老师让学生们关上窗户。 The teacher asked the students the windows. 47．我们的英语老师鼓励我们问问题。 Our English teacher us questions. 48．我很幸运因为他们正在教我做意大利食物。 I am very lucky because they are teaching me food. 49．妈妈让我出门时把垃圾带出去。 Mom asked me to the rubbish when I go out. 50．这个书架太重了，你能帮我搬到窗边，再把那盆花放在上面吗？ This bookshelf is too heavy. you help me it to the window and the flower pot on it? 51．在农村，你可能会看到星星在夜空中明亮地闪耀。 In the countryside, you may see the stars at night. 52．史密斯夫妇上个周末让他们的儿子自己铺床了。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith asked their son by himself last weekend. 53．我们医院需要两名医生。你可以让你的女儿试一试。 Our hospital needs two doctors. You can ask your daughter . 54．迈克告诉我们要穿漂亮的衣服，但是我没有。 Mike nice clothes, but I don’t have any. 55．现在科学家正努力研造一些看起来像人，并且能像我们一样做事情的机器人。 Scientists are now trying to make robots humans and do things we do. 56．我们在（本月）28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！ Let’s for her next Friday the 28th! 57．通过使用互联网或看游戏类节目来放松是很不错的，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。 It is good to relax by or watching game shows, but we think is . 58．今天早上，妈妈告诉我不许在街道上乱跑。 This morning, my mom me on the road. 59．我父亲总是告诉我不要碰电。 My father always tells me to electricity. 60．这个故事告诉我们要诚实，不要欺骗任何人。 This story tells us to be honest and never to . 61．我认为每周自愿花时间去帮助残疾人是很有意义的。 I think volunteering our time every week disabled people is meaningful. 62．让学生们学会充分利用自己的时间是重要的。 It’s important to let the students make full use of their own time. 63．看电视是一件令人放松的事情，它能帮助我感到很放松。 Watching TV is a thing and it can help me . 64．先帮我把鸡肉切碎，我一会儿做一些鸡汤。 Help me the chicken first, and I’ll some chicken soup later. 65．妈妈要求我继续努力学习，取得好成绩。 Mom asked me to to get a good grade. ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（外研版2024） Unit 4 Digital life词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. My grandparents hope their love will last ______. A. never B. forever C. sometimes D. hardly 2. How many ______ do you need to buy this book? It costs 5. A. dollars B. yuan C. pounds D. euros 3. You can use a ______ to take photos, send messages and surf the Internet. A. camera B. smartphone C. radio D. watch 4. Please write down the ______ on the paper so you won’t forget the password. A. code B. name C. number D. address 5. I put my bank card and some money in my ______. A. bag B. wallet C. box D. pocket 6. We can make a ______ through WeChat or Alipay easily now. A. call B. trip C. payment D. plan 7. The new ______ in the school helps students check their grades quickly. A. system B. rule C. class D. teacher 8. Do you usually pay with ______ or by mobile phone when shopping? A. food B. cash C. time D. book 9. This ______ can help you learn English words and practice speaking. A. game B. app C. song D. film 10. The ______ of the package will arrive at your home tomorrow morning. A. delivery B. sale C. service D. story 11. Everyone is here ______ Tom. He is ill and stays at home. A. except B. with C. including D. beside 12. It’s ______ to take the subway to work because it’s fast and cheap. A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. boring 13. The ______ of technology makes our life more comfortable. A. problem B. development C. question D. trouble 14. We can use a ______ phone to make calls when we are outside. A. mobile B. big C. old D. new 15. You can find this kind of flower ______ in this park in spring. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 16. I usually contact my friends ______ WeChat video calls. A. by B. via C. with D. through 17. He has made great ______ in math since he started studying hard. A. progress B. mistake C. noise D. fun 18. You can’t use this app when your phone is ______. Please connect to WiFi first. A. online B. offline C. on D. off 19. It’s ______ a small mistake. Don’t worry too much about it. A. simply B. hardly C. nearly D. almost 20. The biggest ______ of living in the countryside is fresh air. A. disadvantage B. advantage C. problem D. trouble 21. We are living in a new ______ of information technology. A. year B. month C. era D. day 22. A ______ of this city told us many interesting stories about its history. A. stranger B. native C. tourist D. student 23. My parents and I belong to different ______. They have different life experiences from me. A. countries B. families C. generations D. schools 24. What’s your ______ towards online shopping? Do you like it? A. attitude B. idea C. mind D. thought 25. There was a ______ between Tom and Jim about which film to watch last night. A. agreement B. disagreement C. discussion D. talk 26. This new ______ can help doctors check patients’ health more accurately. A. tool B. device C. machine D. instrument 27. I feel ______ because this film is not interesting at all. A. excited B. bored C. happy D. sad 28. We sat around the ______ and sang songs together on the camping trip. A. fire B. campfire C. tree D. tent 29. You should spend your money ______ and don’t buy useless things. A. wisely B. quickly C. slowly D. carelessly 30. What’s the main ______ of this new software? Can it help edit videos? A. function B. use C. way D. method 31. The ______ of this computer is that it’s too heavy to carry. A. advantage B. function C. disadvantage D. quality 32. Don’t ______ the rubbish on the ground. Please put it in the bin. A. put B. throw C. take D. give 33. Is there ______ who can speak French in your class? We need a translator. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 34. I usually do my homework and read books in my ______. A. living room B. kitchen C. bedroom D. bathroom 35. People in this ______ often help each other and live happily. A. neighbourhood B. school C. hospital D. company 36. My sister wants to keep this teddy bear ______ because it’s her favorite toy. A. soon B. forever C. later D. now 37. If you want to buy this shirt, you need to pay 20 ______. A. pounds B. pens C. books D. bags 38. This ______ has a special ______ that can track your exercise data. A. smartphone; function B. wallet; code C. app; payment D. system; delivery 39. You can get this book ______ the library ______ borrowing it. A. except; via B. from; via C. in; through D. at; with 40. The ______ of this new ______ brings many ______ to people’s life, but it also has some ______. A. development; device; advantages; disadvantages B. progress; app; conveniences; problems C. era; system; benefits; troubles D. attitude; technology; goods; mistakes 答案及解析: 1. B 【解析】“forever”意为“永远”，句意为“我的祖父母希望他们的爱能永远持续”，符合语境；A“never”（从不）、C“sometimes”（有时）、D“hardly”（几乎不）均不符合句意。 2. C 【解析】“pounds”是“英镑”，句中提到物品价格，且选项中只有“pounds”是货币单位，符合语境；A“dollars”（美元）、B“yuan”（元，通常不与数字直接搭配时需结合语境，此处词汇表中优先“pounds”）、D“euros”（欧元）不符合本题设定。 3. B 【解析】“smartphone”（智能手机）具备拍照、发信息、上网等功能，符合句意；A“camera”（相机，只能拍照）、C“radio”（收音机，只能听广播）、D“watch”（手表，主要看时间）功能不全面，不符合语境。 4. A 【解析】“code”意为“编码，编号”，结合“password”（密码）可知，写下编码方便记密码，符合语境；A“name”（名字）、C“number”（数字，范围较广，不如“code”精准）、D“address”（地址）与密码无关，不符合句意。 5. B 【解析】“wallet”是“（装钞票等的）钱包”，通常用来放银行卡和钱，符合语境；A“bag”（包，范围太广）、C“box”（盒子，不便于携带）、D“pocket”（口袋，不是专门装银行卡和钱的容器）不符合习惯用法。 6. C 【解析】“payment”意为“支付，付款”，“make a payment”是固定搭配，意为“付款”，结合“WeChat or Alipay”（微信或支付宝）可知是付款场景，符合语境；A“call”（电话，“make a call”打电话）、B“trip”（旅行，“make a trip”旅行）、D“plan”（计划，“make a plan”制定计划）均不符合句意。 7. A 【解析】“system”意为“系统”，学校里帮助学生查成绩的是成绩查询系统，符合语境；A“rule”（规则）、C“class”（班级）、D“teacher”（老师）无法实现“快速查成绩”的功能，不符合句意。 8. B 【解析】“cash”意为“现款，现金”，购物时付款方式包括现金和手机支付，符合语境；A“food”（食物）、C“time”（时间）、D“book”（书）均不是付款方式，不符合句意。 9. B 【解析】“app”意为“应用程序”，能帮助学习英语单词和练习口语的是英语学习类应用程序，符合语境；A“game”（游戏，主要用于娱乐）、C“song”（歌曲，只能听）、D“film”（电影，主要用于观看）不符合“学习英语”的需求。 10. A 【解析】“delivery”意为“递送，交付；递送的物品”，句中“package”（包裹）对应的是递送服务，符合语境；A“sale”（销售）、C“service”（服务，范围太广）、D“story”（故事）与“包裹”无关，不符合句意。 11. A 【解析】“except”意为“除……之外”，句中“Tom生病在家”，说明除了Tom之外其他人都在，符合语境；A“with”（和……一起）、C“including”（包括，与句意相反）、D“beside”（在……旁边）不符合句意。 12. B 【解析】“convenient”意为“方便的，便利的”，地铁快速又便宜，所以乘地铁上班很方便，符合语境；A“difficult”（困难的）、C“expensive”（昂贵的）、D“boring”（无聊的）均与“fast and cheap”所体现的优点相反，不符合句意。 13. B 【解析】“development”意为“进步，发展”，“the development of technology”（科技的发展）是常用搭配，科技发展让生活更舒适，符合语境；A“problem”（问题）、C“question”（疑问）、D“trouble”（麻烦）均不符合“让生活舒适”的积极语境。 14. A 【解析】“mobile”意为“非固定的，移动式的”，“mobile phone”（手机）是固定搭配，外出时用手机打电话，符合语境；A“big”（大的）、C“old”（旧的）、D“new”（新的）描述手机的特征，而非“便于外出使用”的属性，不符合句意。 15. C 【解析】“anywhere”意为“任何地方，无论何处”，常用于肯定句中表示“到处”，句意为“春天在这个公园里你到处都能找到这种花”，符合语境；A“nowhere”（无处）、B“somewhere”（某个地方，常用于肯定句，但语气不如“anywhere”体现“到处”）、D“everywhere”（到处，与“anywhere”在肯定句中可互换，但词汇表中优先“anywhere”）不符合本题设定。 16. B 【解析】“via”意为“通过”，后接具体的方式或工具，“via WeChat video calls”（通过微信视频通话）符合搭配；A“by”（通过，后接交通工具或抽象方式，如“by phone”）、C“with”（用，后接工具，如“with a phone”）、D“through”（通过，侧重过程，如“through hard work”）搭配不如“via”精准，不符合语境。 17. A 【解析】“progress”意为“进步，进展”，“make progress”是固定搭配，意为“取得进步”，句意为“自从他开始努力学习，他在数学上取得了很大进步”，符合语境；A“mistake”（错误，“make a mistake”犯错误）、C“noise”（噪音，“make noise”制造噪音）、D“fun”（乐趣，“make fun”开玩笑）均不符合句意。 18. B 【解析】“offline”意为“未联网的，不在线的”，后句“connect to WiFi”（连WiFi）说明手机没联网，符合语境；A“online”（联网的，与句意相反）、C“on”（开着的）、D“off”（关着的，指设备电源关闭，而非网络状态）不符合句意。 19. A 【解析】“simply”意为“只是，仅仅”，句意为“这只是一个小错误，别太担心”，符合语境；A“hardly”（几乎不）、C“nearly”（几乎）、D“almost”（差不多）均不符合“淡化错误严重性”的语气，不符合句意。 20. B 【解析】“advantage”意为“好处，优点”，农村的新鲜空气是居住在农村的好处，符合语境；A“disadvantage”（缺点，与句意相反）、C“problem”（问题）、D“trouble”（麻烦）均不符合积极语境。 21. C 【解析】“era”意为“时代，年代”，“a new era of information technology”（信息技术的新时代）是常用表达，符合语境；A“year”（年）、B“month”（月）、D“day”（天）时间范围过小，不符合“信息技术发展阶段”的表述，不符合句意。 22. B 【解析】“native”意为“本地人；久居某地的人”，本地人了解城市历史，能讲很多相关有趣故事，符合语境；A“stranger”（陌生人，不了解当地历史）、C“tourist”（游客，对当地历史了解有限）、D“student”（学生，不一定熟悉当地历史）不符合句意。 23. C 【解析】“generation”意为“一代(人)”，父母和“我”属于不同的代际，有不同的生活经历，符合语境；A“country”（国家）、B“family”（家庭，父母和“我”属于同一个家庭）、D“school”（学校）不符合“不同生活经历”的逻辑，不符合句意。 24. A 【解析】“attitude”意为“看法，态度”，“attitude towards...”（对……的态度）是固定搭配，句意为“你对网购的态度是什么？你喜欢网购吗？”，符合语境；A“idea”（想法，“idea about...”）、C“mind”（想法，“mind of...”）、D“thought”（想法，“thought on...”）搭配不如“attitude”精准，不符合句意。 25. B 【解析】“disagreement”意为“意见不合，分歧，争论”，句中“about which film to watch”（关于看哪部电影）说明两人有分歧，符合语境；A“agreement”（同意，与句意相反）、C“discussion”（讨论，侧重交流想法，无“分歧”含义）、D“talk”（谈话，范围太广）不符合句意。 26. B 【解析】“device”意为“设备，仪器”，能帮助医生精准检查病人健康的是医疗设备，符合语境；A“tool”（工具，侧重手工工具）、C“machine”（机器，体积较大，不如“device”涵盖范围广）、D“instrument”（仪器，侧重精密仪器，不如“device”常用在该语境）不符合句意。 27. B 【解析】“bored”意为“厌烦的，不感兴趣的”，后句“this film is not interesting”（这部电影没意思）说明“我”感到厌烦，符合语境；A“excited”（兴奋的，与句意相反）、C“happy”（开心的）、D“sad”（难过的）均不符合“电影没意思”带来的感受，不符合句意。 28. B 【解析】“campfire”意为“营火，篝火”，“around the campfire”（围着篝火）是露营常见场景，符合语境；A“fire”（火，范围太广，不特指营火）、C“tree”（树）、D“tent”（帐篷）均不符合“露营时唱歌”的场景，不符合句意。 29. A 【解析】“wisely”意为“明智地”，后句“don’t buy useless things”（别买无用的东西）说明要明智花钱，符合语境；A“quickly”（快速地）、C“slowly”（慢慢地）、D“carelessly”（粗心地，与句意相反）均不符合“理性消费”的语境，不符合句意。 30. A 【解析】“function”意为“功能，作用”，句中“Can it help edit videos?”（它能帮助编辑视频吗？）是在询问软件的功能，符合语境；A“use”（用途，“the use of...”）、C“way”（方法）、D“method”（方法）均不如“function”精准体现“软件具备的能力”，不符合句意。 31. C 【解析】“disadvantage”意为“缺点”，后句“it’s too heavy to carry”（太重了不好拿）是电脑的缺点，符合语境；A“advantage”（优点，与句意相反）、B“function”（功能）、D“quality”（质量，“重”不是质量问题）不符合句意。 32. B 【解析】“throw”意为“投，扔，抛，掷”，“throw the rubbish”（扔垃圾）是固定搭配，句意为“别把垃圾扔在地上，请放进垃圾桶”，符合语境；A“put”（放，“put...in/on...”，不与“on the ground”搭配表示“扔”）、C“take”（拿，“take...away”拿走）、D“give”（给，“give...to...”）均不符合“丢弃垃圾”的动作，不符合句意。 33. B 【解析】“anyone”意为“有人，任何人”，常用于一般疑问句中，句意为“你们班有会说法语的人吗？我们需要一个翻译”，符合语境；A“someone”（某人，常用于肯定句）、C“no one”（没人，与句意相反）、D“everyone”（每个人，不符合“找一个翻译”的需求）不符合句意。 34. C 【解析】“bedroom”意为“卧室”，通常在卧室里做作业和看书，符合生活习惯；A“living room”（客厅，主要用于休息娱乐）、B“kitchen”（厨房，用于做饭）、D“bathroom”（浴室，用于洗漱）均不符合“学习”的场景，不符合句意。 35. A 【解析】“neighbourhood”意为“社区，住宅小区；四邻，街坊”，社区里的人互相帮助、快乐生活，符合语境；A“school”（学校，主要是师生）、C“hospital”（医院，主要是医患）、D“company”（公司，主要是同事）群体关系与“互相帮助的邻里关系”不同，不符合句意。 36. B 【解析】“forever”意为“永远”，句意为“我妹妹想永远保留这个泰迪熊，因为它是她最喜欢的玩具”，符合语境；A“soon”（很快）、C“later”（后来）、D“now”（现在）均不符合“长期保留”的意愿，不符合句意。 37. A 【解析】“pounds”是“英镑”，买衬衫需要支付货币，选项中只有“pounds”是货币单位，符合语境；A“pens”（钢笔）、C“books”（书）、D“bags”（包）均不是货币，不符合句意。 38. A 【解析】“smartphone”（智能手机）有“function”（功能），追踪运动数据是智能手机的一项功能，符合逻辑；B“wallet”（钱包）和“code”（编码）、C“app”（应用程序）和“payment”（支付）、D“system”（系统）和“delivery”（递送）搭配均不符合“追踪运动数据”的场景，不符合句意。 39. B 【解析】“from the library”（从图书馆）表示获取书的地点，“via borrowing it”（通过借阅的方式）表示获取书的途径，符合语境；A“except”（除……之外）不符合“从图书馆获取书”的逻辑、C“in the library”（在图书馆里）和“through borrowing”（通过借阅）搭配不如“from...via...”精准、D“at the library”（在图书馆）和“with borrowing”（用借阅的方式，搭配不当）均不符合句意。 40. A 【解析】“the development of this new device”（这款新设备的发展）、“brings many advantages”（带来很多好处）、“has some disadvantages”（有一些缺点）逻辑连贯，且“development”“device”“advantages”“disadvantages”均为词汇表中的词汇，符合要求；B“progress”（进步）与“app”（应用程序）搭配不如“development”与“device”合理、C“era”（时代）与“system”（系统）搭配不当、D“attitude”（态度）与“technology”（科技）搭配不符合“带来影响”的逻辑，均不符合句意。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We hope our friendship will last ______ (forever) and never fade away. 2. My mother spent two ______ (pound) on this beautiful postcard yesterday. 3. This new ______ (smartphone) has many useful functions that make our life easier. 4. You need to remember the ______ (code) to unlock the door of the office. 5. He found a lost ______ (wallet) on the street and handed it to the police. 6. The ______ (payment) for this book can be made either online or in cash. 7. This new computer ______ (system) works much faster than the old one. 8. Do you usually pay with ______ (cash) or by credit card when shopping? 9. There is a useful ______ (app) for learning English on my phone. 10. The ______ (delivery) of the goods will arrive at your home next Monday. 11. Everyone went to the park ______ (except) Tom, because he was ill. 12. It is very ______ (convenient) to buy things online without going out. 13. The ______ (development) of technology has changed our life in many ways. 14. We can use ______ (mobile) phones to keep in touch with our friends anytime. 15. You can find this kind of flower ______ (anywhere) in this park. 16. We can send messages to each other ______ (via) the Internet easily. 17. He has made great ______ (progress) in his English study this term. 18. You can't use this service when your phone is ______ (offline). 19. It is ______ (simply) a matter of time before we finish this work. 20. One of the ______ (advantage) of living here is the clean air. 21. We are living in a new ______ (era) of information technology. 22. The ______ (native) of this village are very friendly to visitors. 23. My grandparents belong to the older ______ (generation) and they have many traditional ideas. 24. Her ______ (attitude) towards study is very positive, so she always gets good grades. 25. There was a ______ (disagreement) between them about where to go for a holiday. 26. This new ______ (device) can help people with hearing problems hear better. 27. She felt ______ (bored) because she had nothing interesting to do at home. 28. We sat around the ______ (campfire) and sang songs happily last night. 29. You should spend your money ______ (wisely) and not waste it on useless things. 30. The main ______ (function) of this machine is to cut the paper into different shapes. 答案与解析： 1. forever 【解析】forever本身是副词，意为“永远”，在句中修饰动词“last”，无需变形，符合“友谊永远持续”的语境。 2. pounds 【解析】pound是可数名词，意为“英镑”，前面有数量词“two”，表示“两英镑”，可数名词复数形式直接加“s”，故填pounds。 3. smartphone 【解析】smartphone是可数名词，意为“智能手机”，句中“this new”后接可数名词单数形式，无需变形，符合“这部新智能手机”的语境。 4. code 【解析】code是可数名词，意为“编码”，句中“the”后接可数名词单数形式，此处指“开门的那一个编码”，无需变形，故填code。 5. wallet 【解析】wallet是可数名词，意为“钱包”，句中“a lost”后接可数名词单数形式，指“一个丢失的钱包”，无需变形，故填wallet。 6. payment 【解析】payment是名词，意为“支付”，句中“the”后接名词，此处指“这本书的付款”，无需变形，符合语境，故填payment。 7. system 【解析】system是可数名词，意为“系统”，句中“this new computer”后接可数名词单数形式，指“这台新的电脑系统”，无需变形，故填system。 8. cash 【解析】cash是不可数名词，意为“现款，现金”，“pay with cash”是固定搭配，意为“用现金支付”，不可数名词无复数形式，故填cash。 9. app 【解析】app是可数名词，意为“应用程序”，句中“a useful”后接可数名词单数形式，指“一个有用的应用程序”，无需变形，故填app。 10. delivery 【解析】delivery是名词，意为“递送，交付”，句中“the”后接名词，此处指“货物的递送”，无需变形，符合语境，故填delivery。 11. except 【解析】except是介词，意为“除……之外”，在句中连接“everyone went to the park”和“Tom”，表示“除了汤姆之外所有人都去公园了”，无需变形，故填except。 12. convenient 【解析】convenient是形容词，意为“方便的”，句中“it is + 形容词 + to do sth”是固定句型，此处表示“网上购物很方便”，无需变形，故填convenient。 13. development 【解析】development是名词，意为“进步，发展”，句中“the”后接名词，“the development of technology”表示“科技的发展”，无需变形，故填development。 14. mobile 【解析】mobile是形容词，意为“非固定的，移动式的”，“mobile phones”是固定搭配，意为“手机”，无需变形，故填mobile。 15. anywhere 【解析】anywhere是副词，意为“任何地方”，在句中作地点状语，指“在这个公园里任何地方都能找到这种花”，无需变形，故填anywhere。 16. via 【解析】via是介词，意为“通过”，在句中表示“通过互联网互相发消息”，无需变形，故填via。 17. progress 【解析】progress是不可数名词，意为“进步，进展”，“make progress”是固定搭配，意为“取得进步”，不可数名词无复数形式，故填progress。 18. offline 【解析】offline是形容词，意为“未联网的，不在线的”，句中“is”后接形容词作表语，指“手机未联网时无法使用该服务”，无需变形，故填offline。 19. simply 【解析】simply是副词，意为“只是，仅仅”，在句中修饰系动词“is”，表示“这仅仅是时间问题”，无需变形，故填simply。 20. advantages 【解析】advantage是可数名词，意为“好处，优点”，“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”，故此处填advantages，表示“住在这里的好处之一”。 21. era 【解析】era是可数名词，意为“时代，年代”，句中“a new”后接可数名词单数形式，指“一个新的信息技术时代”，无需变形，故填era。 22. natives 【解析】native此处为可数名词，意为“本地人”，句中“the”后接名词，根据“are”可知主语为复数形式，native的复数直接加“s”，故填natives，表示“这个村子的本地人”。 23. generation 【解析】generation是可数名词，意为“一代（人）”，句中“the older”后接可数名词单数形式，指“老一辈人”，无需变形，故填generation。 24. attitude 【解析】attitude是可数名词，意为“看法，态度”，句中“her”后接可数名词单数形式，“attitude towards...”是固定搭配，意为“对……的态度”，故填attitude。 25. disagreement 【解析】disagreement是名词，意为“意见不合，分歧”，句中“a”后接可数名词单数形式，指“他们之间的一个分歧”，无需变形，故填disagreement。 26. device 【解析】device是可数名词，意为“设备，仪器”，句中“this new”后接可数名词单数形式，指“这个新设备”，无需变形，故填device。 27. bored 【解析】bored是形容词，意为“厌烦的，不感兴趣的”，句中“felt”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，主语是人，用bored（修饰人），无需变形，故填bored。 28. campfire 【解析】campfire是可数名词，意为“营火，篝火”，句中“the”后接可数名词单数形式，指“围绕着那堆营火”，无需变形，故填campfire。 29. wisely 【解析】wisely是副词，意为“明智地”，在句中修饰动词“spend”，表示“明智地花钱”，无需变形，故填wisely。 30. function 【解析】function是可数名词，意为“功能，作用”，句中“the main”后接可数名词单数形式，指“这台机器的主要功能”，无需变形，故填function。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 有了这个支付系统，我们可以通过智能手机进行付款。 With this payment ______, we can make ______ via a smartphone. 2. 除了现金支付，使用应用程序完成交易也很方便。 ______ cash payment, it is also convenient to use an ______ to finish the transaction. 3. 这家商店提供货物递送服务，能把物品送到社区的任何地方。 This shop offers goods ______ service and can send items to ______ in the neighbourhood. 4. 在这个科技时代，移动设备的发展取得了很大进步。 In this technology ______, the ______ of mobile devices has made great progress. 5. 他只是忘记带钱包了，并不是故意不进行现金支付。 He ______ forgot to take his ______ and didn't mean to refuse cash payment on purpose. 6. 这个编码能确保我们的支付安全，避免出现不必要的分歧。 This ______ can ensure the safety of our payment and avoid unnecessary ______. 7. 本地人对新的支付方式持有不同的看法，这很正常。 ______ have different ______ towards the new payment methods, which is very normal. 8. 即使在未联网的情况下，这个应用程序的部分功能仍然可以使用。 Even when it is ______, some ______ of this app can still be used. 9. 扔垃圾时要注意分类，这是每个社区居民的责任。 We should pay attention to sorting when we ______ rubbish, which is the responsibility of every resident in the ______. 10. 智能手机的优点之一是能让我们随时随地与任何人保持联系。 One of the ______ of a smartphone is that it allows us to keep in touch with ______ anywhere at any time. 11. 这一代人更习惯通过在线支付完成购物，而不是使用现款。 This ______ is more used to finishing shopping via online payment instead of using ______. 12. 在卧室里使用电子设备太久会让人感到厌烦，我们应该合理安排时间。 Using electronic ______ in the ______ for too long will make people feel bored, and we should arrange our time properly. 13. 这个新的交付系统不仅提高了效率，还减少了意见不合的情况。 This new ______ system not only improves efficiency but also reduces the cases of ______. 14. 除了编码功能，这个软件还能帮助我们管理个人的付款记录。 ______ the coding function, this software can also help us manage our personal ______ records. 15. 明智地使用智能手机，才能更好地发挥它的作用，避免其缺点带来的影响。 Use a smartphone ______ to give full play to its ______ and avoid the influence of its disadvantages. 16. 在营火旁，大家讨论着科技发展给生活带来的永远改变。 By the ______, everyone discussed the ______ changes that technological development has brought to life. 17. 这个应用程序的付款流程很简单，即使是不熟悉科技的人也能轻松操作。 The ______ process of this app is very simple, and even people who are not familiar with technology can operate it easily without ______. 18. 无论你在任何地方，只要有网络，就能通过这个系统查询你的交付状态。 No matter where you are ______, you can check your ______ status via this system as long as there is a network. 19. 本地人的生活习惯随着时代的进步发生了很大变化，支付方式也不例外。 The living habits of ______ have changed greatly with the ______ of the era, and the payment method is no exception. 20. 不要随便扔个人信息，尤其是与钱包和支付相关的编码信息。 Don't ______ personal information casually, especially the ______ information related to wallets and payments. 21. 这个智能手机应用程序的优点是支持多种付款方式，包括现金支付的线上转换。 The ______ of this smartphone app is that it supports various ______ methods, including the online conversion of cash payment. 22. 在这个社区里，大多数人对新的垃圾处理系统持有积极的态度，很少有分歧。 In this ______, most people have a positive ______ towards the new garbage disposal system, and there are few disagreements. 23. 即使处于未联网状态，我们也可以提前在应用程序上设置好付款编码，方便后续使用。 Even in the ______ state, we can set up the payment ______ in the app in advance for future use. 24. 这一代人更加注重生活的便利性，因此移动支付的发展速度越来越快。 This ______ pays more attention to the convenience of life, so the ______ of mobile payment is getting faster and faster. 25. 在卧室里放一个小钱包，这样就不会因为找不到现款而耽误临时的小额支付。 Put a small ______ in the ______ so that you won't delay temporary small - amount payment because you can't find cash. 26. 通过这个编码系统，我们可以追踪每一笔交付的货物，确保它们能准确到达目的地。 Via this ______ system, we can track each delivered goods to ensure they can reach the destination accurately without ______. 27. 除了提供递送服务，这家公司还开发了一个方便客户查询订单的应用程序。 ______ providing ______ service, this company has also developed an app that is convenient for customers to check their orders. 28. 明智地选择支付方式，既能发挥不同支付方式的优点，又能避免它们的缺点。 Choose payment methods ______ to give play to the ______ of different payment methods and avoid their disadvantages. 29. 在营火晚会上，有人提议讨论科技发展对本地社区未来的永远影响。 At the ______ party, ______ proposed to discuss the forever influence of technological development on the future of the local neighbourhood. 30. 这个新的移动支付系统不仅改变了人们的消费习惯，还促进了整个社会的经济进步。 This new mobile payment ______ has not only changed people's consumption habits but also promoted the economic ______ of the whole society. 答案与解析: 1. system；payment 【解析】“支付系统”对应的英文是“payment system”，“进行付款”常用“make payment”表达，结合词汇表，第一空填“system”，第二空填“payment”。 2. Except；app 【解析】“除……之外”用“except”，位于句首首字母大写；“应用程序”是“app”，根据语境，第一空填“Except”，第二空填“app”。 3. delivery；anywhere 【解析】“货物递送服务”为“goods delivery service”，“任何地方”是“anywhere”，符合句子“送到社区的任何地方”的语境，故两空分别填“delivery”“anywhere”。 4. era；development 【解析】“科技时代”是“technology era”，“……的发展”用“the development of”，结合句子意思，第一空填“era”，第二空填“development”。 5. simply；wallet 【解析】“只是”用副词“simply”修饰动词“forgot”；“钱包”是“wallet”，“带钱包”为“take one's wallet”，所以两空依次填“simply”“wallet”。 6. code；disagreement 【解析】“编码”对应的英文是“code”，“不必要的分歧”是“unnecessary disagreement”，根据词汇表及句子语境，两空分别填“code”“disagreement”。 7. Natives；attitudes 【解析】“本地人”是“native”，此处表示泛指，用复数“Natives”，首字母大写；“看法”是“attitude”，“不同的看法”用复数“attitudes”，故填“Natives”“attitudes”。 8. offline；functions 【解析】“未联网的”是“offline”；“功能”是“function”，“部分功能”用复数“functions”，符合句子“部分功能仍然可以使用”的意思，两空填“offline”“functions”。 9. throw；neighbourhood 【解析】“扔垃圾”是“throw rubbish”；“社区”是“neighbourhood”，“社区居民”为“resident in the neighbourhood”，所以两空分别填“throw”“neighbourhood”。 10. advantages；anyone 【解析】“优点”是“advantage”，“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，故用“advantages”；“任何人”是“anyone”，符合“与任何人保持联系”的语境，填“advantages”“anyone”。 11. generation；cash 【解析】“一代人”是“generation”；“现款”是“cash”，“使用现款”为“use cash”，结合句子，两空填“generation”“cash”。 12. devices；bedroom 【解析】“电子设备”是“electronic devices”，常用复数；“卧室”是“bedroom”，故填“devices”“bedroom”。 13. delivery；disagreement 【解析】“交付系统”是“delivery system”；“意见不合”是“disagreement”，“减少意见不合的情况”为“reduce the cases of disagreement”，两空填“delivery”“disagreement”。 14. Except；payment 【解析】“除……之外”用“except”，位于句首首字母大写；“付款记录”是“payment records”，所以第一空填“Except”，第二空填“payment”。 15. wisely；function 【解析】“明智地”是副词“wisely”，修饰动词“use”；“发挥它的作用”是“give full play to its function”，故填“wisely”“function”。 16. campfire；forever 【解析】“在营火旁”是“by the campfire”；“永远改变”是“forever changes”，两空填“campfire”“forever”。 17. payment；difficulty 【解析】“付款流程”是“payment process”；“没有困难”是“without difficulty”，符合“轻松操作”的语境，填“payment”“difficulty”。 18. anywhere；delivery 【解析】“无论任何地方”是“no matter where you are anywhere”；“交付状态”是“delivery status”，故两空填“anywhere”“delivery”。 19. natives；progress 【解析】“本地人”是“native”，此处用复数“natives”；“时代的进步”是“the progress of the era”，填“natives”“progress”。 20. throw；code 【解析】“扔个人信息”是“throw personal information”；“编码信息”是“code information”，结合句子意思，两空填“throw”“code”。 21. advantage；payment 【解析】“优点”是“advantage”，“……的优点”用“the advantage of”；“付款方式”是“payment methods”，故填“advantage”“payment”。 22. neighbourhood；attitude 【解析】“在这个社区里”是“in this neighbourhood”；“积极的态度”是“a positive attitude”，填“neighbourhood”“attitude”。 23. offline；code 【解析】“未联网状态”是“the offline state”；“付款编码”是“payment code”，符合“提前设置付款编码”的语境，两空填“offline”“code”。 24. generation；development 【解析】“这一代人”是“this generation”；“……的发展”是“the development of”，“移动支付的发展”为“the development of mobile payment”，填“generation”“development”。 25. wallet；bedroom 【解析】“小钱包”是“small wallet”；“在卧室里”是“in the bedroom”，结合句子“在卧室里放一个小钱包”，两空填“wallet”“bedroom”。 26. code；problem 【解析】“编码系统”是“code system”；“没有问题”是“without problem”，符合“确保准确到达目的地”的语境，填“code”“problem”。 27. Except；delivery 【解析】“除……之外”用“except”，位于句首首字母大写；“递送服务”是“delivery service”，故第一空填“Except”，第二空填“delivery”。 28. wisely；advantages 【解析】“明智地”是“wisely”，修饰动词“choose”；“优点”是“advantage”，“不同支付方式的优点”用复数“advantages”，填“wisely”“advantages”。 29. campfire；anyone 【解析】“营火晚会”是“campfire party”；“有人”是“anyone”，符合“有人提议”的语境，两空填“campfire”“anyone”。 30. system；progress 【解析】“移动支付系统”是“mobile payment system”；“经济进步”是“economic progress”，结合句子“促进整个社会的经济进步”，两空填“system”“progress”。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．— My computer has gone wrong. It requires _________ soon. — Why not have David _________ it? Nobody can if he can’t. A．to fix; fix B．to fixed; fixing C．fixing; fix D．fixing; fixed 2．His hobby of playing chess has helped him ________ his thinking skills. A．improve B．improving C．improved D．to improving 3．My parents often tell me ________ in the street. It’s dangerous. A．not play B．not to play C．to not play D．don’t play 4．Let him ________ TV now. A．watches B．to watch C．watching D．watch 5．Our teacher expects us ________ more books during the summer vacation to improve our reading skills. A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 6．My father asked me ________ too much time playing computer games. A．not to spend B．not spend C．not spending D．to not spend 7．The greedy innkeeper made the poor bird ________ all day and night. A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced 8．Ella wants rice ________ chicken for lunch. A．go with B．to go with C．going with D．goes with 9．Miss Li is very funny. She often makes her students _________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed 10．The government is keen to encourage native factories _________ green energy, such as solar and wind power. A．developing B．develops C．to develop D．develop 11．She encouraged her friend _______ for the job, saying it was a perfect opportunity. A．to apply B．apply C．applying D．applied 12．________ tasks too hard will cause students ________ easily. A．Make; to give up B．Make; give up C．Making; to give up D．Making; give up 13．The teacher encouraged the children ________ loudly in front of the people. A．spoke B．to speak C．speaking D．speak 14．The teacher encouraged us ________ English as much as possible. A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke 15．The teachers asked us ________ football on the street. A．don’t play B．not play C．not to play D．to not 16．Our school library allows students ________ up to five books at a time. A．to borrow B．borrow C．borrowing D．borrowed 17．—Did you enjoy yourself last weekend? —Yes. Lingling invited me ________ strawberries on her grandparents’ farm. A．picking B．picked C．pick D．to pick 18．Mike often ________ some funny stories to make us ________. A．tells, laugh B．says, laugh C．tells, to laugh D．says, to laugh 19．—Dale, could you please remind me ________ the windows after school? —No problem. A．close B．closed C．to close D．to closing 20．—Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room? —It must be Lily. I hear her ________ every afternoon. A．sing; sing B．sing; singing C．singing; sing D．singing; singing 21．—Can you tell me how to deal with this broken watch? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．to repair B．repair C．repaired D．repairs 22．My father asked me ________ up late. A．not to stay B．not stay C．don’t stay D．to not stay 23．The doctors can make you_____________ than before. A．feel better B．feel well C．feeling better D．to feel well 24．What the naughty boy had done made the little girl ________ annoyed. A．feel B．feeling C．to feel D．felt 25．The teacher is waiting for the students ________. A．leaves B．left C．leaving D．to leave 26．Our teachers recommend us ________ the cultures in some parts of China. A．for enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoy 27．He is considering ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in his work. A．to buy; to be B．buying; being C．buying; to be D．to buy; being 28．He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return for nearly an hour. A．to stay B．stayed C．stays D．stay 29．Kids like reading stories which can make them ________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughs 30．Mark studies really hard, so I expect him ________ good exam results. A．gets B．to get C．getting D．get 31．—Would you please_________ the young man in black _________ in the cinema? —Sure, I’ll go and tell him right away. A．ask; don’t smoke B．ask; not to smoke C．to ask; not to smoke D．to ask; not smoke 32．I often hear her ________ English songs. A．sing B．to sing C．sings D．for singing 33．The policeman advises us not ________ our personal information online. A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 34．—The ping-pong player Wang Chuqin will take part in The 2025 Table Tennis Asia Cup. —I expect him ________ in this event. A．win B．winning C．to win D．wins 35．—Evans had a big fight with his parent. The teacher advised him ________ a letter. —________ good advice it is! A．to write; What a B．writing; What a C．writing; How a D．to write; What 36．It is very dangerous! You have to ask the children ______ with water in the park. A．to play B．don’t play C．not to play D．not play 37．According to my parents, doing chores enables me ________ the family responsibility better. A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood 38．My teacher often advises us ________ more English books after class. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 39．Our teacher asks us ________ more English books to improve our reading skills. A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read 40．The zoo asks us not ________ the animals. A．to feed B．feed C．feeds D．feeding 二、完成句子 41．老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题。 Teachers often us the questions in class. 42．我认为恰当的沟通可以帮助我和父母相处得更好。 I think proper communication can help me better my parents. 43．自学让我们能够完全掌控学习环境。 Studying alone allows us the learning environment. 44．学习小组能帮助我们专注于学习并激励我们。 A study group can help us our studies and . 45．我的发明能够帮助人们避免交通阻塞。 My invention will help people . 46．老师让学生们关上窗户。 The teacher asked the students the windows. 47．我们的英语老师鼓励我们问问题。 Our English teacher us questions. 48．我很幸运因为他们正在教我做意大利食物。 I am very lucky because they are teaching me food. 49．妈妈让我出门时把垃圾带出去。 Mom asked me to the rubbish when I go out. 50．这个书架太重了，你能帮我搬到窗边，再把那盆花放在上面吗？ This bookshelf is too heavy. you help me it to the window and the flower pot on it? 51．在农村，你可能会看到星星在夜空中明亮地闪耀。 In the countryside, you may see the stars at night. 52．史密斯夫妇上个周末让他们的儿子自己铺床了。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith asked their son by himself last weekend. 53．我们医院需要两名医生。你可以让你的女儿试一试。 Our hospital needs two doctors. You can ask your daughter . 54．迈克告诉我们要穿漂亮的衣服，但是我没有。 Mike nice clothes, but I don’t have any. 55．现在科学家正努力研造一些看起来像人，并且能像我们一样做事情的机器人。 Scientists are now trying to make robots humans and do things we do. 56．我们在（本月）28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！ Let’s for her next Friday the 28th! 57．通过使用互联网或看游戏类节目来放松是很不错的，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。 It is good to relax by or watching game shows, but we think is . 58．今天早上，妈妈告诉我不许在街道上乱跑。 This morning, my mom me on the road. 59．我父亲总是告诉我不要碰电。 My father always tells me to electricity. 60．这个故事告诉我们要诚实，不要欺骗任何人。 This story tells us to be honest and never to . 61．我认为每周自愿花时间去帮助残疾人是很有意义的。 I think volunteering our time every week disabled people is meaningful. 62．让学生们学会充分利用自己的时间是重要的。 It’s important to let the students make full use of their own time. 63．看电视是一件令人放松的事情，它能帮助我感到很放松。 Watching TV is a thing and it can help me . 64．先帮我把鸡肉切碎，我一会儿做一些鸡汤。 Help me the chicken first, and I’ll some chicken soup later. 65．妈妈要求我继续努力学习，取得好成绩。 Mom asked me to to get a good grade. 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：——我的电脑出故障了。它需要尽快修理。——为什么不让大卫修理它？如果他不能，没人能。 考查非谓语动词。根据空格前“requires”可知，require doing sth“需要做某事”，固定搭配，所以第一空应该填入动名词fixing，主表被；根据“Why not have David…it?”可知，此处考查：have sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，表主动，所以此处应该填入动词原形fix，作宾语补足语。故选C。 2．A 【解析】句意：他下象棋的爱好帮助他提升了思维能力。 考查非谓语动词。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 3．B 【解析】句意：我的父母经常告诉我不要在街上玩耍。那样很危险。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s dangerous.”可知，在街上玩耍很危险，所以父母告诉我不要在街上玩，用结构tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。 4．D 【解析】句意：让他现在看电视吧。 考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处填不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 5．B 【解析】句意：我们老师期望我们在暑假期间多读书，以提高我们的阅读技能。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Our teacher expects us...more books during the summer vacation to improve our reading skills.”可知，考查短语expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”，此处应填动词不定式，故选B。 6．A 【解析】句意：我爸爸要求我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查动词不定式的否定式。ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”，固定搭配，故选A。 7．A 【解析】句意：贪婪的客栈老板让可怜的鸟儿整日整夜地跳舞。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用不带to的动词不定式作宾补。故选A。 8．B 【解析】句意：埃拉午餐想要米饭搭配鸡肉。 考查动词不定式。go with动词原形；to go with动词不定式；going with动名词形式；goes with第三人称单数。根据“Ella wants rice...chicken for lunch.”可知，want sth. to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“想要某物做某事”，此处用动词不定式to go with。故选B。 9．A 【解析】句意：李老师很有趣。她经常让学生们哈哈大笑。 考查非谓语动词。根据“makes her students”可知，此处应用动词短语make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，此处是省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 10．C 【解析】句意：政府热衷于鼓励本土工厂开发绿色能源，比如太阳能和风能。 考查动词短语。developing发展中的，现在分词形式；develops发展，第三人称单数形式；to develop发展，不定式；develop发展，原形。在这个句子中，“the government”鼓励“native factories”去做的事情是“develop green energy”；“encourage sb to do sth”是固定搭配，意思是“鼓励某人做某事”，所以要用动词不定式“to develop”。故选C。 11．A 【解析】句意：她鼓励她的朋友申请这份工作，说这是一个完美的机会。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。apply“申请”， 根据encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”可知，此处用动词不定式to apply。故选A。 12．C 【解析】句意：把任务设置得太难会导致学生轻易放弃。 考查非谓语动词。 根据题干可知，空一是作主语，应该用动名词，排除A和B；空二是cause sb to do sth“导致某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故选C。 13．B 【解析】句意：老师鼓励孩子们在人们面前大声说话。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 14．B 【解析】句意：老师鼓励我们尽可能多地说英语。 考查动词不定式的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配，此处要用动词不定式to speak。故选B。 15．C 【解析】句意：老师让我们不要在街上踢足球。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。ask sb not to do sth“让某人不要做某事”，因此此处需用“not to play”。故选C。 16．A 【解析】句意：我们学校图书馆允许学生一次最多借五本书。 考查非谓语动词。to borrow动词不定式；borrow借，动词原形；borrowing动名词或现在分词；borrowed过去式。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，空处用动词不定式。故选A。 17．D 【解析】句意：——上周末过得愉快吗？——是的。玲玲邀请了我去她爷爷奶奶的农场摘草莓。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Lingling invited me”可知，考查invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”，为固定短语，因此需要填动词不定式“to pick”，故选D。 18．A 【解析】句意：麦克经常讲一些使我们大笑的故事。 考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。根据“Mike often…some funny stories to make us…”可知，此处指“讲述故事”，tell stories“讲故事”，固定搭配；make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾补，故选A。 19．C 【解析】句意：——Dale，你放学后能提醒我关窗户吗？——没问题。 考查非谓语动词。“remind sb. to do sth.”表示“提醒某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to close”作宾语补足语。故选C。 20．C 【解析】句意：——听！你听到隔壁有人在唱歌吗？——一定是莉莉。我每天下午都能听到她唱歌。 考查现在分词和不定式作宾补。sing唱歌，动词原形；singing唱歌，现在分词。根据“Listen!”可知，说明事情正在发生，hear sb doing sth“听见某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补，第一个空填singing；根据“every afternoon.”可知，动作经常发生，hear sb do sth“听见某人经常做某事”，to do不定式的to经常省略，作宾补，第二个空填sing。故选C。 21．B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我如何处理这个坏掉的手表吗？——你今天下午可以让我叔叔修理它。 考查非谓语动词。to repair修理，动词不定式；repair动词原形；repaired过去分词；repairs动词三单。have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，横线处填动词原形（省to不定式）。故选B。 22．A 【解析】句意：我爸爸叫我不要熬夜太晚。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb not to do sth“叫某人不要做某事”，动词不定式的否定式是在to前加not，所以此处应用not to stay。故选A。 23．A 【解析】句意：医生能让你感觉比以前更好。 考查非谓语动词和比较级。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，因此应用动词原形，排除C和D；根据than可知，应用比较级形式。故选A。 24．A 【解析】句意：那个调皮的男孩所做的事让小女孩感到烦恼。 考查非谓语动词。根据“made the little girl ... annoyed”可知，此处是make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 25．D 【解析】句意：老师正在等学生离开。 考查非谓语动词。根据“is waiting for the students”可知，考查wait for sb to do sth“等待某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故选D。 26．B 【解析】句意：我们的老师推荐我们去欣赏中国一些地区的文化。 考查非谓语动词。“recommend sb. to do sth.”表示“推荐某人去做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to enjoy”，作宾语补足语。故选B。 27．C 【解析】句意：他正在考虑买一台电脑，这被认为对他的工作很有帮助。 考查动词不定式和动名词。第一空：“consider”后通常接动名词形式，即“consider doing sth.”表示“考虑做某事”，因此应该使用“buying”。第二空：“be considered”后常接不定式“to do”，“be considered to be”表示“被认为是什么”，因此应该使用“to be”。故选C。 28．D 【解析】句意：他把钥匙弄丢了。这使他在寒冷中待了近一个小时，等着妻子回来。 考查非谓语动词。“make sb. do sth.”意为“使某人做某事”，make是使役动词，其后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 29．A 【解析】句意：孩子们喜欢阅读能让他们笑的故事。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.：使某人做某事，laugh此处作宾语补足语。故选A。 30．B 【解析】句意：马克学习很努力，所以我期盼他取得好的考试成绩。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth. “期盼某人做某事”，固定短语，所以需要使用不定式to get，故选B。 31．B 【解析】句意：——你能让那个穿黑色衣服的年轻人不要在电影院里抽烟吗？——当然，我马上就去告诉他。 考查非谓语动词。“Would you please do sth.?”是固定句型，意为“你能做某事吗？”，所以第一个空要用动词原形“ask”，C、D选项中“to ask”不符合该句型，排除；“ask sb. not to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“让某人不要做某事”，所以第二个空应填“not to smoke”，排除A。故选B。 32．A 【解析】句意：我经常听她唱英文歌。 考查动词短语。根据频率副词often可知，句子为一般现在时态； hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做某事”。故选A。 33．D 【解析】句意：警察建议我们不要在网上发布我们的个人信息。 考查动词不定式。advise sb. not to do sth.表示“建议某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 34．C 【解析】句意：——乒乓球运动员王楚钦将参加2025年亚洲乒乓球杯。——我希望他在这次比赛中获胜。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 35．D 【解析】句意：——埃文斯和他的父母大吵了一架。老师建议他写封信。——多么好的建议啊！ 考查非谓语动词和感叹句。根据“The teacher advised him”可知，考查advise sb to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，第一空选择不定式“to write”；根据“good advice it is!”可知，第二空考查感叹句“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”的结构，“advice”为不可数名词，不用冠词修饰。故选D。 36．C 【解析】句意：这非常危险！你必须要求孩子们不要在公园里玩水。 考查不定式的否定式。根据“It is very dangerous!”可知，是让孩子不要玩水，ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”。故选C。 37．B 【解析】句意：在我父母看来，做家务能让我更好地理解家庭责任。 考查非谓语动词。考查enable sb to do sth.“使某人能做某事”，所以填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 38．D 【解析】句意：我的老师经常建议我们课后多读英语书。 考查非谓语动词。根据短语advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”和选项可知，空处应选to read。故选D。 39．D 【解析】句意：我们的老师要求我们读更多的英语书来提高我们的阅读技能。 考查非谓语动词。根据“asks us”可知此处考查的是“ask sb to do sth”结构，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式“to read”作宾语补足语。故选D。 40．A 【解析】句意：动物园要求我们不要喂动物。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb not to do sth“让某人不要做某事”。故选A。 二、 41． encourage to answer 【解析】encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，根据“often”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形；answer“回答”。故填encourage；to；answer。 42． get along with 【解析】根据“I think proper communication can help me…better…my parents.”及汉语提示可知，此处表达“和父母相处得更好”；考查get along with sb.“与……相处”，动词短语；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语，因此，这里应用动词原形get。故填get；along；with。 43． to have full control over 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“完全掌控”的英文内容，“掌控”英文表达为“have control over”，“full”常与“control”搭配构成“full control”意为“完全掌控”，句中“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“允许某人做某事”，其中“allow”后需接动词不定式，因此使用“to have”。故填to；have；full；control；over。 44． focus on motivate us 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“专注于”和“激励”；focus on“专注于”，动词短语；motivate“激励”，动词，后接人称代词宾格us“我们”；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，“focus on our studies”和“motivate us”为并列关系，因此动词“focus”和“motivate”都用原形。故填focus；on；motivate；us。 45． avoid traffic jams 【解析】avoid“避免”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配，动词avoid应用原形；traffic jams“交通阻塞”。故填avoid；traffic；jams。 46． to close 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“关上”，应用动词close，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to；close。 47． encourages to ask 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Our English teacher”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；ask“询问”，动词。故填 48． to cook Italian 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用teach sb. to do sth.表示“教某人做某事”，用cook Italian food表示“做意大利食物”。故填to；cook；Italian。 49． take out 【解析】“把……带出去”为take out，ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故填take；out。 50． Could move put 【解析】could you do sth“你能做某事吗”，表示委婉的请求；move“搬”，put“放”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此后两空填省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填Could；move；put。 51． shine brightly 【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“明亮地闪耀”，“闪耀”shine，且see sb do sth表示“看到某人做某事”，强调全过程，故shine用原形。“明亮地”brightly，副词修饰动词shine。故填shine；brightly。 52． to make the bed 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“铺床”，英文表达是make the bed，动词短语，结合短语ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，make前应填动词不定式符号to。故填to；make；the；bed。 53． to have a try 【解析】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“去试一下”，have a try“试一下”，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填to；have；a；try。 54． tells us to wear 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，tell sb. to do sth.表示 “告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语；us “我们”，人称代词宾格；wear “穿”；主语是“Mike”，故谓语动词用单三形式tells。故填tells；us；to；wear。 55． look like the same as 【解析】“看起来像”look like；“像……一样的”the same+名词+as。“使某人做某事”为make sb. do sth.，故填look；like；the；same；as。 56． have a surprise party 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“举办一场惊喜聚会”，表达为have a surprise party，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，因此应用动词原型。故填have；a；surprise；party。 57． using the Internet the best way to relax through exercise 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空①到空③缺少“使用互联网”，用短语use the Internet表示，位于介词by后，应用动名词形式using；空④到空⑧缺少“最好的放松方式”，用the best way to relax表示；空⑨空⑩缺少“锻炼”，用through exercise表示。故填using；the；Internet；the；best；way；to；relax；through；exercise。 58． told not to run 【解析】tell sb (not) to do sth“告诉某人（不要）去做某事”，run“跑”，根据“This morning”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填told；not；to；run。 59． keep clear of 【解析】keep clear of表示“避开，不接触”，为固定短语，空前有不定式to，此处用动词原形。故填keep；clear；of。 60． cheat anyone 【解析】cheat“欺骗”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形；anyone“任何人”，复合不定代词。故填cheat；anyone。 61． to help 【解析】“志愿做某事”volunteer to do sth；“帮助”help。故填to；help。 62． learn to 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“学会”，learn to do sth“学会做某事”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以空处应该填写动词原形，故填learn；to。 63． relaxing feel relaxed 【解析】relaxing“令人放松的”，描述事物，是形容词，修饰名词things，用形容词，relaxed“放松的”，描述人的感受，是形容词，feel“感到”，是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填relaxing；feel；relaxed。 64． cut up make 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“切碎”和“做”；cut up“切碎”，动词短语；根据空前“Help me…”可知，此处考查help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；make soup“做汤，煮汤”，固定搭配，空前有“I’ll”，此处动词用原形。故填cut；up；make。 65． keep working hard 【解析】keep doing sth“继续做某事”；work hard“努力工作”。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故填keep；working；hard。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $