精品解析：云南省腾冲一中2025-2026学年九年级上学期暑期作业检测英语试题

九年级暑期英语作业检测英语 (70分) 一、单项选择（10分） 1. —How long have you ________ this book? — For two weeks. A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你保留这本书多久了？——两周了 考查动词辨析。borrowed借入；lent借出；kept保留；bought买。“How long”和“For two weeks”都表示一段时间，ABD都是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，kept是延续性动词，可与一段时间连用，故选C。 2. We are looking forward to having a nice holiday _______ July 13th, 2023. A. in B. on C. at D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们期待着在2023年7月13日度过一个愉快的假期。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；on后接具体的某一天；at后接具体的时刻；with和。根据“July 13th, 2023”是具体的一天可知，时间介词用on。故选B。 3. Our teachers and parents always encourage us _______ hard in order to get into the best high school. A. study B. studied C. studying D. to study 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师和父母总是鼓励我们努力学习，以便进入最好的高中。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故选D。 4. The number of the students in our grade is about _______ and _______ of them are girls. A. nine hundreds；two thirds B. nine hundreds；two third C. nine hundred；two thirds D. nine hundred；two third 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们年级的学生大约有九百人，其中三分之二是女生。 考查数词的用法。hundred“百”，与具体数字连用，表示几百/千时，不加s；表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词；由此排除选项A、B。分数词是以基数词和序数词合而成的，基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母，分子大于一，分母才加s；故用two thirds表示“三分之二”。故选C。 5. It started raining at about 6:00 this morning. I _______ at that time. A. was taking a shower B. took a shower C. have taken a shower D. am taking a shower 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上大约6点开始下雨。那时我正在洗澡。 考查动词时态。根据“at that time”可知，时态用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是I，be用was。故选A。 6. —________ I look at your new photos? —Yes, of course you ________. A. Could; could B. Could; can C. Need; could D. Must; can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以看看你的新照片吗？——是的，当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。could可以，语气更委婉；can可以；need需要；must必须。根据答语“Yes, of course you...”可知，问句表示的是请求允许，Could/Can I do sth.?表示“我可以做某事吗？”其中could比can的口气更委婉，肯定的答语通常用“Yes, (of course) you can.”。故选B。 7. ________ you are, _____ mistakes you will make in the test. A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the fewer C. The more careful; the less D. The more carefully; the less 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你越是仔细，考试中你出现的错误就越少。 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意思是“越……，越……”。第一个空应该用形容词的比较级形式作表语，第二个空后的mistakes是可数名词，应该用few来修饰。故选A。 8. Life safety comes first. We must remember not to swim in a lake, ________ when we are alone. A. probably B. possibly C. especially D. simply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：生命安全第一。我们必须记住不要在湖里游泳，尤其是当我们独自一人时。 考查副词词义辨析。probably可能；possibly可能；especially尤其；simply仅仅。根据“when we are alone.”可知，此处强调“尤其是当我们独自一人时”，所以用especially。故选C。 9. ________ life is full of pressure, ________ learning to deal with pressure can lead to a brighter future. A. /; although B. Although; / C. Although; but D. But; although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然生活充满压力，但学会处理压力可以带来更光明的未来。 考查连词辨析。although尽管，虽然；but但是。根据“life is full of pressure”以及“learning to deal with pressure can lead to a brighter future.”可知，前后句句意上是转折关系，前半句表示让步。第一空用although引导的让步状语从句。although“尽管”，不和but同时出现在一个句子中。故选B。 10. While you are enjoying walking in the Western Hill Forest Park, you will be able to ________ enough fresh air. A. take in B. take out C. take off D. take away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在西山森林公园散步时，你将能够呼吸到足够的新鲜空气。 考查动词短语。take in吸入；take out取出；take off起飞，脱下；take away带走。根据“fresh air”可知，此处指呼吸新鲜空气。故选A。 二、完形填空（10分） 完型填空。 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very ___11___ Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait ___12___ late in the evening, or the homework will seem ___13___ than it really is. Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than ___14___ work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However don’t divide up your time ___15___ short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without ___16___ Don’t_____doing your homework until the last minutes. Or you will have it on your mind and you won’t___17___your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much___18___ What’s more, you will have a fear of tests and cannon get a good result. Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a ___19___---part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable. 11. A. full B. hungry C. angry D. busy 12. A. until B. before C. after D. when 13. A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much harder 14. A. an hour B. one hour C. an hour’s D. an-hours 15. A. so B. too C. such D. very 16. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping 17. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up 18. A. spend B. take C. enjoy D. like 19. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 20. A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析： 【11题详解】 结合上文中的 you may eat something before getting to work 可知，在工作之前要吃点东西，当你很饿（hungry）时不要去做作业。full 意为“满的；饱的”，angry 意为“生气的”，busy 意为“忙的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。 【12题详解】 结合上下文可知，要在你变得疲倦之前做作业，不要等到深夜才做。此处 until 为介词，意为“到…时候才；直到”，符合题意。before 意为“在…之前”；after 意为“在…之后”；when 意为“当…的时候”，是连词，引导句子。均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。 【13题详解】 结合句意可知，否则作业看起来会比实际上更加困难。由选项后的 than 可知此处考查 hard 的比较级 harder，其前可用 much 修饰。故D项符合题意。hard 的比较级为 harder，没有 more hard 的说法；much 只能用来修饰形容词的比较级，不能修饰形容词原级。均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。 【14题详解】 结合上下文可知，如果你拥有超过1个小时的作业，那么将你的时间分成几个部分。an hour's work 意为“一个小时的作业”，考查名词的所有格，强调所属关系。故C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。 【15题详解】 结合上下文可知，不要把你的时间划分得太短而什么事也做不成。too…to 是固定搭配，意为“太…而不能”。故 too 符合题意。故正确答案为B。 【16题详解】 结合上下文可知，你每次应该至少能不停地工作一个小时。without 是介词，意为“没有”，其后只能接名词或动名词。stop 作名词时和 without 搭配表示“一气；不停”，强调停止的状态；作动词时和 without 搭配也表示“连续地；不停地”，强调停止的动作。故 stopping 符合题意。 故正确答案为D。 【17题详解】 A项，put off “推迟”。B项，put on “穿上”。C项，put away “把…收拾起来”。D项，put up “张贴”。结合上下文可知，不要把你的家庭作业推迟（put off）到最后一分钟。故正确答案为A。 【18题详解】 结合上文可知，家庭作业会一直记挂在你的脑海中，那样你也不能好好享受（enjoy）你的空闲时间。 spend 意为“花费”，通常主语是人；take 意为“花费”，一般主语是物，后面常跟双宾语；like 意为“喜欢”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。 【19题详解】 结合上下文可知，如果你推迟到周末或者甚至到考试之前，你将会有很多事要做。have sth. to do 意为“有某事要做”，应用动词不定式，用主动表示被动。故B项符合题意。have sb./sth. do sth. 意为“使某人/物做某事（指一次性的具体动作）”，动作由宾语发出；have sth. doing sth. 意为“使某人/物一直处于某种状态”，常接一段时间作状语，动作由宾语发出；无 have sb./sth. did 的搭配。均不符合题意。故正确答案为B。 【20题详解】 结合上文 Do your homework at the same time every day 可知，每天在同一时间做家庭作业，这将有助于你形成一个习惯（habit）。hobby 意为“爱好”，pleasure 意为“愉快”，joy 意为“快乐”，均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。 三、阅读理解（30分） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well. It’s very interesting. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 21. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. 22. The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China. 23. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. 24. You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city. 25. According to the passage, we know we must follow the traffic rules in Hong Kong. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在香港交通规则和注意事项，特别是提醒人们要注意交通方向是左行，并且介绍了在香港乘坐巴士的经验和观赏城市景色的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.”可知，在香港，车辆是靠左行驶的，不是靠右行驶。故填F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is different from that in other areas of China.”可知，香港的交通和中国其他地区宾不一样。故填F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.”可知，如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆就可以通行了。故填T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well.”可知，坐在巴士的二楼，看到整个城市的景色。而不是一楼。故填F。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.”可知，在香港必须遵守交通规则。故填T。 A Ten years ago, my hometown was a small village. There was only one narrow road in the village, and most people walked or rode bikes to go out. There were no tall buildings—all houses were small and made of wood. The river near the village was clean, and we often swam in it in summer. But there were few shops, so we had to go to the town 5 kilometers away to buy daily things. Now, great changes have happened. A wide road has been built, and many families have cars. Tall buildings, like apartment blocks and supermarkets, have appeared. There are also two primary schools and a hospital. The river is still clean, but we can’t swim in it anymore because the village made rules to protect the water. People’s life is much better now—most families have fridges, TVs and computers. But I sometimes miss the old days when we played together by the river and the air was even fresher. 26. What was the road like in the village ten years ago? A. Wide. B. Narrow. C. Long. D. Short. 27. How did most people go out in the village ten years ago? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot or by bike. D. By train. 28. Why can’t people swim in the river now? A. The river is dirty. B. The village made rules to protect the water. C. The river is too deep. D. There are dangerous animals in the river. 29. What can we find in the village now? A. No supermarkets. B. Two primary schools. C. No tall buildings. D. No hospitals. 30. What does the writer sometimes miss? A. The old houses made of wood. B. The narrow road in the village. C. The days when we played by the river. D. The small shops in the village. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者家乡的变化。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There was only one narrow road in the village, and most people walked or rode bikes to go out.”可知，十年前的村庄道路狭窄。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There was only one narrow road in the village, and most people walked or rode bikes to go out.”可知，十年前村民主要步行或骑自行车出行。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The river is still clean, but we can’t swim in it anymore because the village made rules to protect the water.”可知，现在不能游泳是因为村庄制定了保护水源的规定。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are also two primary schools and a hospital.”可知，现在村庄有两所小学和一家医院。故选B。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But I sometimes miss the old days when we played together by the river and the air was even fresher.”可知，作者有时怀念过去与他人在河边一起玩耍、而且空气更为清新的日子。故选C。 B Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world, and they are China’s national treasure. Most pandas live in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces of China. Pandas mainly eat bamboo. An adult panda eats about 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo every day. They spend 10 to 16 hours eating because bamboo doesn’t have much nutrition. Pandas have a special “sixth finger”—it’s not a real finger, but a part of their wrist. It helps them hold bamboo easily. Pandas are usually quiet and slow. They like to sleep in trees or on the ground. Baby pandas are very small when they are born—only about 100 grams, which is as light as a small apple. They are pink and have no hair. After about 6 months, they start to eat bamboo and grow black-and-white fur. Now, pandas are in danger. The number of bamboo forests is getting smaller because of human activities, so pandas lose their homes. Also, pandas have few babies—usually one or two every two years. To protect pandas, China has built many nature reserves for them. Now, the number of pandas is increasing slowly. 31. Where do most pandas live in China? A. In Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi. B. In Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. C. In Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian. D. In Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning. 32. How much bamboo does an adult panda eat every day? A. About 10 to 16 kilograms. B. About 12 to 38 kilograms. C. About 100 grams. D. About 1 to 2 kilograms. 33. Why do pandas spend so much time eating? A. Because bamboo is delicious. B. Because they have nothing else to do. C. Because bamboo has little nutrition. D. Because they need to share bamboo with babies. 34. What do baby pandas look like when they are born? A. Black and white. B. Pink and hairless. C. Big and heavy. D. Small and furry. 35. What has China done to protect pandas? A Cut down more bamboo forests. B. Built many nature reserves. C. Moved pandas to other countries. D. Fed pandas with other food. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了熊猫这一中国国宝，包括它们的分布、饮食、身体特征、幼崽情况以及面临的生存危机和中国为保护它们所采取的措施。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Most pandas live in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces of China.”可知，大多数熊猫生活在中国的四川、陕西和甘肃。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“An adult panda eats about 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo every day.”可知，一只成年熊猫每天吃大约12到38公斤竹子。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They spend 10 to 16 hours eating because bamboo doesn’t have much nutrition.”可知，熊猫花很多时间进食是因为竹子营养很少。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Baby pandas are very small when they are born—only about 100 grams, which is as light as a small apple. They are pink and have no hair.”可知，熊猫幼崽出生时是粉色且没有毛发的。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“To protect pandas, China has built many nature reserves for them.”可知，中国为保护熊猫建立了许多自然保护区。故选B。 C There lived an owl (猫头鹰) in a forest. He was wise (有智慧的) and he always liked to help others. One day, a little bird went to him. She was crying. “Why are you crying?” asked the owl. “I am very unhappy. I do not want to be a bird. I am so tiny, weak and useless. I want to be like the lion! He is important but I am not,” she said. The owl thought for a moment and whispered (低语) something into her ear. At once, she dried her tears and went away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you, wise owl,” she said. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on the tallest tree and look out for lions and tigers. When they come near, I will shout at the top of my voice. In this way, I can warn my friends to run or hide.” The wise owl smiled and said, “So, now you understand that no one in the world is useless.” 36. Why did the little bird feel unhappy? A. Because she was not beautiful enough. B. Because the lions and tigers often ran after her. C. Because she wasn’t confident (自信的) of herself. D. Because she couldn’t find any food. 37. The underlined word “warn” means ________. A. 警告 B. 惩罚 C. 证明 D. 说服 38. What will the bird do when the lions and tigers come near? A. She will fly away. B. She will shout loudly. C. She will smile at them. D. She will run away. 39. What happened at the end of the story? A. The little bird changed into a lion. B. The little bird made friends with lions and tigers. C. The little bird was not unhappy anymore. D. The little bird did something wrong. 40. The wise owl thought that everyone in the world was ________. A. useless B. useful C. wise D. stupid 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过一则童话故事告诉我们：每个人在这个世界上都是有用的。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I am so tiny, weak and useless.”可知，小鸟觉得自己又弱又小又没用；据此可以推断，小鸟不开心是因为它对自己不自信。故选C。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Every day, I sit on the tallest tree and look out for lions and tigers. When they come near, I will shout at the top of my voice. In this way, I can warn my friends to run or hide.”可知，每天，小鸟坐在最高的树上，注意着狮子和老虎的动向；当它们临近的时候，小鸟就大声喊叫，发出预警，这样小鸟的朋友就可以逃跑或躲起来；据此可以推断，划线单词“warn”意为“警告”。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When they come near, I will shout at the top of my voice.”可知，当狮子和老虎临近的时候，小鸟就大声喊叫。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I am very happy now.”可知，小鸟现在很开心。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The wise owl smiled and said, ‘So, now you understand that no one in the world is useless.’”可知，聪明的猫头鹰认为世界上每一个人都是有用的。故选B。 If you have three tests in the same day, don’t worry. Remember the following advice, and you’ll be able to do better in the tests. Start studying at school. _____41_____ Write down what a teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard during class. If you miss something, ask your teacher after class. Manage your time. If it’s Monday and you’ve got those three tests on Friday, work out how much time you need for studying between now and then. _____42_____ ____43____ Review your notes and any special information from your textbook. Remember anything the teacher stresses in class. Study in a group. Sometimes it may be useful to go over lessons with students. _____44_____ Have confidence. _____45_____ Maybe you can’t get 100% of the answers right, but you have a good understanding of the information. A. Find out what subject you like best. B. Review after school. C. Don’t forget to do your homework after school. D. Then work out how long each subject will take. E. Good studying ways begin in the classroom when you take notes. F. You can test with each other because you are all studying for the same test. G. After finishing studying, please go into the test classroom with confidence. 【答案】41. E 42. D 43. B 44. F 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在同一天有三个考试时取得更好的成绩。 【41题详解】 根据“Write down what a teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard during class.”可知，此处讲的是在学校课堂上要好好记笔记，E选项“好的学习方法是从课堂上记笔记开始的。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“If it’s Monday and you’ve got those three tests on Friday, work out how much time you need for studying between now and then.”可知，此处讲的是要合理安排时间，D选项“然后算出每个科目要花多长时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“Review your notes and any special information from your textbook. Remember anything the teacher stresses in class.”可知，此处讲的是关于复习的建议，B选项“放学后复习。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Study in a group. Sometimes it may be useful to go over lessons with students.”可知，此处讲的是小组学习的建议，F选项“你们可以互相测试，因为你们都在为同一个测试而学习。”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Have confidence.”可知，此处讲的是要对考试有信心，G选项“学完之后，请自信地走进测试教室。”符合语境。故选G。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 46. The Yangtze River is one of the ________ (long) rivers in the world. 【答案】longest 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。long“长的”，形容词。此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”句式，故用其最高级形式。故填longset。 47. Many _______ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every year. 【答案】tourists 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有许多游客来参观长城。根据“Many...come to visit the Great Wall every year.”可知，游客参观长城，tourist“游客”符合语境，“Many”修饰可数名词复数，故填tourists。 48. Lucy saw an old man ________ (lie) on the ground when she went home yesterday. 【答案】lying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当露西昨天回家的时候，她看见一个老人正躺在地上。lie“躺”，是动词，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故填lying。 49. I am looking forward to ________ (hear) from my friend again. 【答案】hearing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着再次收到我朋友的来信。looking forward to表示“盼望”，to为介词，后跟动名词。故填hearing。 50. To ________ (she) surprise, Alan got full marks in the English exam. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：令她吃惊的是，艾伦在英语考试中得了满分。she她，人称代词主格；to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的”固定词组；因此这里应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 五、短语翻译 51. Mary is a shy girl. She is afraid of ________. (结交朋友) 【答案】making friends 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽是个害羞的女孩。她害怕结交朋友。be afraid of“害怕……”，其中“of”是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式。“make friends”是固定搭配，意为“结交朋友”，故填making friends。 52. I would like to play basketball ________ going to the movies. (代替) 【答案】instead of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想打篮球而不是去看电影。根据“I would like to play basketball...going to the movies.”及中文提示，可知此处需填介词词组instead of“代替”。故填instead of。 53. Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes, such as rice noodles, Qiguo Chicken, ________ and so on. (鲜花饼) 【答案】flower cakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：来云南的游客喜欢品尝特色菜肴，如米粉、汽锅鸡、鲜花饼等。鲜花饼：flower cake，名词短语，应用复数形式表示一类物，复合名词变复数，应把后一个名词变为复数。故填flower cakes。 54. A bright future ________ those who are prepared. (属于) 【答案】belongs 【解析】 【详解】句意：美好的未来属于那些有准备的人。根据句意可知时态是一般现在时，“属于”belong，主语a bright future是三单，动词用三单形式。故填belongs。 55. ________, doing proper exercise is good for people of different age groups. (依我看来) 【答案】In my opinion 【解析】 【详解】句意：依我看来，适当的锻炼对不同年龄段的人都有好处。in my opinion“依我看来”，为固定短语。故填In my opinion。 六、作文（10分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常如何度过。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的生活。 提示： 1. 周六上午：通常做什么（如：做作业、帮助父母做家务）； 2. 周六下午：通常做什么（如：进行体育锻炼、和朋友玩耍）； 3. 周日：通常做什么（如：去公园、看望祖父母）； 4. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my weekends. Well, they are usually busy but happy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your weekends? Please tell me in your next email. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my weekends. Well, they are usually busy but happy. On Saturday morning, I usually do my homework first. After finishing it, I often help my parents with housework. I clean the room and wash the dishes. In the afternoon, I play basketball with my friends or go swimming together. On Sunday, I usually visit my grandparents. We often go to the park together, flying kites and having picnics. Sometimes we just take a walk and chat. I really enjoy my weekends because I can both study and relax. What about your weekends? Please tell me in your next email. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇电子邮件，李华向Peter分享自己的周末生活。 ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主，描述周末通常干的事情，时态运用贴切语境。 ③提示：文章围绕“周末生活”展开，包含做作业、做家务、进行体育锻炼等内容，内容完整，逻辑连贯，符合书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明写作目的是分享周末生活，交代周末是忙碌但很开心，引出下文对周末生活的具体描述； 第二步：具体介绍周末活动。先描述周六做作业、做家务、进行体育锻炼以及和朋友玩耍等内容；接着介绍周日去拜访祖父母，和他们一起去公园放风筝、散步、聊天等内容，并说明了自己的感受； 第三步：想了解Peter的周末生活，并以期待回复收尾。 [亮点词汇] ① do my homework做作业 ② help my parents with housework帮父母做家务 ③play basketball打篮球 ④ flying kites放风筝 ⑤take a walk散步 [高分句型] ①After finishing it, I often help my parents with housework. (时间状语从句) ②We often go to the park together, flying kites and having picnics. (现在分词作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级暑期英语作业检测英语 (70分) 一、单项选择（10分） 1. —How long have you ________ this book? — For two weeks. A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought 2. We are looking forward to having a nice holiday _______ July 13th, 2023. A. in B. on C. at D. with 3. Our teachers and parents always encourage us _______ hard in order to get into the best high school. A. study B. studied C. studying D. to study 4. The number of the students in our grade is about _______ and _______ of them are girls. A. nine hundreds；two thirds B nine hundreds；two third C. nine hundred；two thirds D. nine hundred；two third 5. It started raining at about 6:00 this morning. I _______ at that time. A. was taking a shower B. took a shower C. have taken a shower D. am taking a shower 6. —________ I look at your new photos? —Yes, of course you ________. A. Could; could B. Could; can C. Need; could D. Must; can 7. ________ you are, _____ mistakes you will make in the test. A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the fewer C. The more careful; the less D. The more carefully; the less 8. Life safety comes first. We must remember not to swim in a lake, ________ when we are alone. A. probably B. possibly C. especially D. simply 9. ________ life is full of pressure, ________ learning to deal with pressure can lead to a brighter future. A. /; although B. Although; / C. Although; but D. But; although 10. While you are enjoying walking in the Western Hill Forest Park, you will be able to ________ enough fresh air. A. take in B. take out C. take off D. take away 二、完形填空（10分） 完型填空。 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very ___11___ Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait ___12___ late in the evening, or the homework will seem ___13___ than it really is. Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than ___14___ work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don’t divide up your time ___15___ short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without ___16___ Don’t_____doing your homework until the last minutes. Or you will have it on your mind and you won’t___17___your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much___18___ What’s more, you will have a fear of tests and cannon get a good result. Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a ___19___---part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable. 11. A. full B. hungry C. angry D. busy 12. A. until B. before C. after D. when 13. A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much harder 14. A. an hour B. one hour C. an hour’s D. an-hours 15. A. so B. too C. such D. very 16. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping 17. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up 18. A. spend B. take C. enjoy D. like 19. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 20. A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy 三、阅读理解（30分） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well. It’s very interesting. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 21. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. 22. The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China. 23. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. 24. You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city. 25. According to the passage, we know we must follow the traffic rules in Hong Kong. A Ten years ago, my hometown was a small village. There was only one narrow road in the village, and most people walked or rode bikes to go out. There were no tall buildings—all houses were small and made of wood. The river near the village was clean, and we often swam in it in summer. But there were few shops, so we had to go to the town 5 kilometers away to buy daily things. Now, great changes have happened. A wide road has been built, and many families have cars. Tall buildings, like apartment blocks and supermarkets, have appeared. There are also two primary schools and a hospital. The river is still clean, but we can’t swim in it anymore because the village made rules to protect the water. People’s life is much better now—most families have fridges, TVs and computers. But I sometimes miss the old days when we played together by the river and the air was even fresher. 26. What was the road like in the village ten years ago? A. Wide. B. Narrow. C. Long. D. Short. 27. How did most people go out in the village ten years ago? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot or by bike. D. By train. 28. Why can’t people swim in the river now? A. The river is dirty. B. The village made rules to protect the water. C. The river is too deep. D. There are dangerous animals in the river. 29. What can we find in the village now? A. No supermarkets. B. Two primary schools. C. No tall buildings. D. No hospitals. 30. What does the writer sometimes miss? A. The old houses made of wood. B. The narrow road in the village. C. The days when we played by the river. D. The small shops in the village. B Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world, and they are China’s national treasure. Most pandas live in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces of China. Pandas mainly eat bamboo. An adult panda eats about 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo every day. They spend 10 to 16 hours eating because bamboo doesn’t have much nutrition. Pandas have a special “sixth finger”—it’s not a real finger, but a part of their wrist. It helps them hold bamboo easily. Pandas are usually quiet and slow. They like to sleep in trees or on the ground. Baby pandas are very small when they are born—only about 100 grams, which is as light as a small apple. They are pink and have no hair. After about 6 months, they start to eat bamboo and grow black-and-white fur. Now, pandas are in danger. The number of bamboo forests is getting smaller because of human activities, so pandas lose their homes. Also, pandas have few babies—usually one or two every two years. To protect pandas, China has built many nature reserves for them. Now, the number of pandas is increasing slowly. 31. Where do most pandas live in China? A. In Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi. B. In Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. C. In Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian. D. In Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning. 32 How much bamboo does an adult panda eat every day? A About 10 to 16 kilograms. B. About 12 to 38 kilograms. C. About 100 grams. D. About 1 to 2 kilograms. 33. Why do pandas spend so much time eating? A. Because bamboo is delicious. B. Because they have nothing else to do. C. Because bamboo has little nutrition. D. Because they need to share bamboo with babies. 34. What do baby pandas look like when they are born? A. Black and white. B. Pink and hairless. C. Big and heavy. D. Small and furry. 35. What has China done to protect pandas? A. Cut down more bamboo forests. B. Built many nature reserves. C. Moved pandas to other countries. D. Fed pandas with other food. C There lived an owl (猫头鹰) in a forest. He was wise (有智慧的) and he always liked to help others. One day, a little bird went to him. She was crying. “Why are you crying?” asked the owl. “I am very unhappy. I do not want to be a bird. I am so tiny, weak and useless. I want to be like the lion! He is important but I am not,” she said. The owl thought for a moment and whispered (低语) something into her ear. At once, she dried her tears and went away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you, wise owl,” she said. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on the tallest tree and look out for lions and tigers. When they come near, I will shout at the top of my voice. In this way, I can warn my friends to run or hide.” The wise owl smiled and said, “So, now you understand that no one in the world is useless.” 36. Why did the little bird feel unhappy? A. Because she was not beautiful enough. B. Because the lions and tigers often ran after her. C. Because she wasn’t confident (自信) of herself. D. Because she couldn’t find any food. 37. The underlined word “warn” means ________. A. 警告 B. 惩罚 C. 证明 D. 说服 38. What will the bird do when the lions and tigers come near? A. She will fly away. B. She will shout loudly. C. She will smile at them. D. She will run away. 39. What happened at the end of the story? A. The little bird changed into a lion. B. The little bird made friends with lions and tigers. C. The little bird was not unhappy anymore. D. The little bird did something wrong. 40. The wise owl thought that everyone in the world was ________. A. useless B. useful C. wise D. stupid If you have three tests in the same day, don’t worry. Remember the following advice, and you’ll be able to do better in the tests. Start studying at school. _____41_____ Write down what a teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard during class. If you miss something, ask your teacher after class. Manage your time. If it’s Monday and you’ve got those three tests on Friday, work out how much time you need for studying between now and then. _____42_____ ____43____ Review your notes and any special information from your textbook. Remember anything the teacher stresses in class. Study in a group. Sometimes it may be useful to go over lessons with students. _____44_____ Have confidence. _____45_____ Maybe you can’t get 100% of the answers right, but you have a good understanding of the information. A. Find out what subject you like best. B. Review after school. C. Don’t forget to do your homework after school. D. Then work out how long each subject will take. E. Good studying ways begin in the classroom when you take notes. F. You can test with each other because you are all studying for the same test. G. After finishing studying, please go into the test classroom with confidence. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 46. The Yangtze River is one of the ________ (long) rivers in the world. 47. Many _______ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every year. 48. Lucy saw an old man ________ (lie) on the ground when she went home yesterday. 49. I am looking forward to ________ (hear) from my friend again. 50. To ________ (she) surprise Alan got full marks in the English exam. 五、短语翻译 51. Mary is a shy girl. She is afraid of ________. (结交朋友) 52. I would like to play basketball ________ going to the movies. (代替) 53. Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes, such as rice noodles, Qiguo Chicken, ________ and so on. (鲜花饼) 54. A bright future ________ those who are prepared. (属于) 55. ________, doing proper exercise is good for people of different age groups. (依我看来) 六、作文（10分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常如何度过。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的生活。 提示： 1. 周六上午：通常做什么（如：做作业、帮助父母做家务）； 2. 周六下午：通常做什么（如：进行体育锻炼、和朋友玩耍）； 3. 周日：通常做什么（如：去公园、看望祖父母）； 4. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my weekends. Well, they are usually busy but happy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your weekends? Please tell me in your next email. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $