精品解析：安徽省合肥市蜀山区合肥琥珀教育集团联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025届九年级第一次质量调研检测 英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers prepare for their mother? A. B. C. 2. What’s the time now? A. B. C. 3. Why is the stream very famous? A. It has beautiful fish. B. It can change its colour. C. Its water is warm in winter. 4. How much should the boy pay? A. 90 yuan. B. 95 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Manager and customer. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Where did Ben go last weekend? A. To the forest park. B. To the city centre. C. To the countryside. 7. How will Ben go to Australia? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What kind of festival did Mario go to this summer? A. An art festival. B. A film festival. C. A music festival. 9. How many hours did Mario work there each day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. What was the weather like there at night? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who did the speaker go to Weifang with? A. Her classmate. B. Her cousin. C. Her mother. 12. What did the speaker’s favourite kite look like? A. A dragon. B. A bear. C. A tree. 13. Where was the man who flew the kite highest from? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Nanjing. 14. What did the speaker do on the second day? A. She visited a museum. B. She made her own kite. C. She went to a village. 15. What colour silk was the speaker’s kite made of? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Red. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ramadan—A special festival in Turkey Meaning Ramadan means to ________ and experience how the poor people feel. Celebrations People can’t eat or drink during the ________ time. People do ________ in their houses before the festival. All the children receive ________ from their family. Advice Visitors shouldn’t drink or eat too much and must be ________ to others. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Why is Mrs. Smith so happy? —Because only five students have passed the test ________ her son. A. without B. for C. including D. about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么史密斯夫人这么高兴？——因为只有五个学生通过了考试，包括她儿子。 考查介词辨析。without不包括；for为了；including包括；about关于。根据“Why is Mrs. Smith so happy?”和“only five students have passed the test ... her son”可知，史密斯夫人很高兴，因为通过考试的5个学生里包含她的儿子。故选C。 2. —The news says China’s Chang’e-6 moon mission returned to Earth with lunar soil. —Wow, that was a ________. A. secret B. pity C. chance D. wonder 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新闻说中国的嫦娥六号月球任务带着月壤返回地球了。——哇，那真是一个奇迹。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；pity遗憾；chance机会；wonder奇迹。根据“China’s Chang’e-6 moon mission returned to Earth with lunar soil”及语境可知，带回月壤是一项了不起的成就，因此用“wonder”表达赞叹。故选D。 3. —Listen! People are cheering the basketball players on ________ in the sports hall. —How exciting! We can hear the sound even here outside the hall. A. loudly B. quietly C. patiently D. politely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！人们正在体育馆里大声地为篮球运动员加油。——太激动人心了！我们在体育馆外都能听到声音。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；quietly安静地；patiently耐心地；politely礼貌地。根据“We can hear the sound even here outside the hall.”可知，声音很大。故选A。 4. Time waits for no man, but some people will never realise the value of time ________ it’s gone. A. as long as B. as soon as C. until D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间不等人，但有些人永远不会意识到时间的价值，直到它消失。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；until直到；since因为。根据“Time waits for no man, but some people will never realise the value of time…it’s gone.”可知，此处表示“直到时间逝去才意识到时间的价值”，故选C。 5. —I want to ________ learning to swim. It seems I will never be a good swimmer. —Oh, be patient! Success will not come overnight. A. pick up B. give up C. stay up D. take up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想放弃学游泳。似乎我永远不会成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。——哦，耐心点！成功不会一蹴而就。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；give up放弃；stay up熬夜；take up开始从事。根据“Success will not come overnight（成功不会一蹴而就）”可知，说话者是在鼓励对方不要放弃，故选B。 6. —Schools should pay more attention to P.E. —________. Health should always come first. A. That depends B. It’s hard to say C. I’m afraid not D. I can’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学校应该更重视体育。——我完全同意。健康应该永远是第一位的。 考查情景交际。That depends视情况而定；It’s hard to say很难说；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Health should always come first.”可知，答话人同意对方的看法。故选D。 7. Which of the following signs means “No photos”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个标志表示“禁止拍照”？ 考查常识。 A是禁止停车；B是禁止拍照；C是禁止游泳；D是禁止吸烟。根据题干“No photos”可知，B选项符合。故选B。 8. —The speaking competition is around the corner. I am ________ it. —Take it easy. I’m sure you can do well. A. tired of B. proud of C. worried about D. excited about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——演讲比赛马上就要到了。我担心它。——放轻松。我相信你能做好的。 考查形容词短语辨析。tired of厌倦；proud of自豪；worried about担心；excited about对……感到兴奋。根据答语“Take it easy”可知，说话者应该是感到紧张或担心。故选C。 9. —Time’s up, Eric. Stop writing and ________ your paper. —Wait a minute, please. I forgot to write down my name. A. search for B. hand in C. go over D. read out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——时间到了，埃里克。停止书写并上交你的试卷。——请等一下。我忘记写我的名字了。 考查动词短语辨析。search for搜索；hand in上交；go over复习；read out读出。根据“Time’s up, Eric. Stop writing”以及“your paper”可知，时间到了，停止书写，应该上交试卷。故选B。 10. —Bob, we have worked for a long time. Why not listen to music to relax? —Good idea! ________ is more relaxing than listening to music. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，我们已经工作了很长时间。为什么不听听音乐放松一下呢？——好主意！没有什么比听音乐更让人放松的了。 考查代词辨析。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“...is more relaxing than listening to music.”和“Good idea!”可知，没有什么比听音乐更让人放松。故选A。 VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In Anhui, China, an alley (小巷) named “Liuchixiang” makes many visitors interested. There is a famous ____11____ behind this old alley. During the Qing Dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family. There was a dispute (纠纷) ____12____ his family and the Wu family, their neighbors, over the alley between their houses in his hometown Tongcheng. Zhang’s family wanted him to ____13____ them solve the dispute. Zhang wrote a poem and told ____14____ family members that the wall was only a temporary (临时的) structure. It was the ____15____ relationship with their neighbors that mattered. His family thought he was ____16____ and moved their wall back by a meter. The Wu family were deeply touched. ____17____ they did the same thing. As a result, the two families made an alley. Now, Tongcheng has ____18____ a harmonious (和谐的) city. The idea of harmony plays a(n) ____19____ role in solving all kinds of disputes in this city. Tongcheng has solved 2,400 disputes this year. 98 percent of them were solved ____20____ the idea of harmony. A good neighbor is better than a brother far away. The story serves as a good lesson, telling us the idea of harmony, especially in disputes. 11. A. joke B. story C. rule D. saying 12. A. between B. beside C. in D. around 13. A. lead B. help C. hear D. let 14. A. her B. his C. your D. our 15. A. strict B. serious C. hard D. close 16. A. good B. different C. right D. crazy 17. A. Or B. But C. So D. If 18. A. become B. made C. kept D. started 19. A. simple B. important C. wrong D. common 20. A. as for B. next to C. far from D. because of 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了安徽桐城“六尺巷”背后的历史故事，通过清代官员张英处理邻里纠纷的智慧，体现了和谐邻里关系的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：这条古老小巷背后有一个著名的故事。 joke笑话；story故事；rule规则；saying谚语。根据“There is a famous…behind this old alley”及后文讲述的具体历史事件可知，此处指故事。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：清朝官员张英得知家人与邻居吴家因房屋之间的巷子发生了纠纷。 between在……之间；beside在旁边；in在……里；around围绕。根据“dispute (纠纷)…his family and the Wu family”可知是两家之间的纠纷。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：张家人想要他帮助解决纠纷。 lead带领；help帮助；hear听到；let让。根据“Zhang’s family wanted him to…them solve”可知家人希望他帮助解决问题。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：张英写了一首诗，告诉他的家人墙只是临时建筑。 her她的；his他的；your你的；our我们的。根据前文“officer Zhang Ying”可知是指他的家人。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：重要的是与邻居的亲密关系。 strict严格的；serious严肃的；hard困难的；close亲密的。根据后文两家互相谦让的行为可知，强调亲密的邻里关系。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他的家人认为他是正确的，便将墙后退一米。 good好的；different不同的；right正确的；crazy疯狂的。根据“moved their wall back”可知家人认为他的建议是正确的。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：所以他们也做了同样的事。 Or或者；But但是；So所以；If如果。前后句为因果关系，后句是结果。故选C。 18题详解】 句意：如今，桐城已成为一座和谐城市。 become成为；made制作；kept保持；started开始。根据“Now, Tongcheng has…a harmonious city”可知桐城成为一座和谐城市。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：和谐理念在解决该市各类纠纷中发挥着重要作用。 simple简单的；important重要的；wrong错误的；common普通的。根据后文“Tongcheng has solved 2,400 disputes this year.”可知和谐理念解决了2400起纠纷，说明和谐理念很重要。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：因为和谐的理念，98%的问题都解决了。 as for至于；next to紧邻；far from远离；because of因为。根据“solved…the idea of harmony”可知纠纷因和谐理念而解决。故选D。 B Wang Pufang from Shaanxi Province is known for making beautiful colourful lanterns. Making colourful lanterns is a Spring Festival ____21____ in the city of Xi’an in Shaanxi. For thousands of years, it has become a common activity during the Spring Festival. Wang started to learn the ____22____ of making colourful lanterns at eight. When she was a child, the ____23____ people in the family made colourful lanterns during the Spring Festival. She loved the lanterns and then ____24____ the elders. At thirteen, she already knew how to make ____25____ by herself. However, modern lanterns have taken the gloss off (使……黯然失色) Wang’s traditional colourful lanterns. The colourful lanterns become less and less ____26____. Many people have suggested Wang should make some changes or give them up, but she ____27____. In Wang’s opinion, traditional colourful lanterns are the wisdom (智慧) of ancient Chinese people. She should protect them and pass them down. To Wang, making lanterns is the ____28____ thing. “Nothing makes me happier than making colourful lanterns,” Wang said. To ____29____ losing the skill, Wang continues to make colourful lanterns though she is seventy-seven years old. She also wants young people to feel the charm (魅力) of this traditional ____30____. So she goes to schools to teach students about it. 21. A. programme B. tradition C. business D. rule 22. A. result B. idea C. skill D. news 23. A. old B. rich C. young D. clever 24. A. agreed with B. depended on C. looked after D. learned from 25. A. lanterns B. clothes C. tools D. videos 26. A. difficult B. private C. popular D. expensive 27. A. accepted B. refused C. understood D. promised 28. A. happiest B. easiest C. hardest D. strangest 29. A. remember B. regret C. keep D. avoid 30. A. service B. festival C. art D. story 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了陕西手艺人王普芳坚持制作传统彩灯的故事，以及她对传承这一传统艺术的执着。 【21题详解】 句意：制作彩灯是陕西西安春节期间的一项传统。 programme项目；tradition传统；business商业；rule规则。根据“For thousands of years, it has become a common activity during the Spring Festival”可知，彩灯制作是历史悠久的传统习俗。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：王8岁时开始学习制作彩灯的技艺。 result结果；idea想法；skill技艺；news新闻。根据“learn the... of making colourful lanterns”和后文“At thirteen, she already knew how to make... by herself.”可知，说明学习的是制作彩灯的技术。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当她还是一个孩子的时候，家中的长辈会在春节期间制作彩灯。 old年长的；rich富有的；young年轻的；clever聪明的。根据“When she was a child”和“the elders”可知，她小的时候应是长辈来制作彩灯。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜爱灯笼并向长辈学习。 agreed with同意；depended on依赖；looked after照顾；learned from学习。根据“She loved the lanterns”及前文提到她8岁开始学习技艺可知，此处指向长辈学习。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：十三岁时，她已经知道如何自己制作灯笼。 lanterns灯笼；clothes衣服；tools工具；videos视频。根据“She loved the lanterns and then... the elders”可知，上文提到她学习制作灯笼，所以此处指“灯笼”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：彩灯越来越不受欢迎。 difficult困难的；private私人的；popular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的。根据前文“However, modern lanterns have taken the gloss off Wang’s traditional colourful lanterns”可知，现代灯笼使其黯然失色，也就是说传统彩灯越来越不受欢迎了。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：很多人建议王做一些改变或者放弃，但是她拒绝了。 accepted接受；refused拒绝；understood理解；promised承诺。根据“Many people have suggested Wang should make some changes or give them up”及but表示转折可知，她拒绝了改变或放弃。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：对王来说，制作灯笼是最快乐的事。 happiest最快乐的；easiest最简单的；hardest最困难的；strangest最奇怪的。根据后文“Nothing makes me happier than making colourful lanterns”可知，做灯笼对她来说是快乐的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：为了避免技艺失传，虽然她已经77岁了，但她仍然坚持制作彩灯。 remember记住；regret后悔；keep保持；avoid避免。根据后文“Wang continues to make colourful lanterns though she is seventy-seven years old.”可知，她的坚持是为了避免技艺失传。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：她还想让年轻人感受到这种传统艺术的魅力。 service服务；festival节日；art艺术；story故事。根据“....to feel the charm (魅力) of this traditional...”及全文可知，制作灯笼属于属于传统工艺。故选C。 VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tony! What are your plans for this Saturday? B: ____31____ A: Nice! Where are you going? B: I’m planning to ride in Hefei Garden Expo. A: Fun. ____32____ B: Yes. What about you? ____33____ A: No. I’ll be home alone. B: ____34____ A: I’m going to tidy my room. B: ____35____ A: It is. I want to put things away. Then I’ll always be able to find them. B: That’s a good habit. A. Sounds like a big job. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Do you bike there often? D. I’m going for a bike ride. E. Then what are you going to do? F. Where will you go for a journey? G. Are you going to do anything fun? 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. G 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了Tony和对方讨论周六的计划，Tony打算去合肥园博园骑车，而对方则计划在家整理房间。 【31题详解】 根据“Hi, Tony! What are your plans for this Saturday?”可知，此处应回答周六的计划。选项D“我打算去骑自行车。”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Fun.”和“Yes. What about you?”以及“I’m planning to ride in Hefei Garden Expo.”可知，此处应询问与骑车相关的习惯。选项C“你经常在那里骑车吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“What about you?”和“No. I’ll be home alone.”可知，此处应询问对方是否有其他计划。选项G“你打算做什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境，故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“I’m going to tidy my room.”可知，此处应询问对方的具体计划。选项E“那你打算做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“I’m going to tidy my room.”和“It is. I want to put things away.”可知，此处应评价整理房间的工作量。选项A“听起来是个大工程。”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps. Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere and anytime. Ximalaya has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can listen to book recordings (录音) on it. BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app. Word Heroes may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering new words when you learn English, use it! 36. Ctrip is a useful app for________. A. playing games B. learning English C. booking tickets D. drawing pictures 37 You can know a lot from Ximalaya except________. A. poems B. novels C. news D. fairy tales 38. What can we know according to the information above? A. We can buy tickets on Ctrip only in the daytime. B. Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of BabyBus. C. We can’t use Ximalaya to listen to book recordings. D. If you have problems speaking English, Word Heroes can help you. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了携程、喜马拉雅、宝宝巴士和单词英雄这四款热门应用的主要功能。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere and anytime.”可知，携程是购买火车票或飞机票的好帮手，即它是用于订票的实用应用。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ximalaya has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children.”可知，喜马拉雅有诗歌、小说、童话等书籍，未提及新闻。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知，两岁的彼得属于三岁以下儿童，可以借助宝宝巴士学画画。故选B。 B JULY 1st I can’t believe it! My vacation was ruined (毁了). My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They signed me up for a music camp. Help! JULY 4th Today was my first day. I didn’t know this camp was for classical music! I don’t know anything about it! I only know about electronic music. JULY 14th This was the worst day of my life! I tried all the instruments, but I was not good at any of them. When I tried the violin, the noise I made sounded like a crying cat! My new friend John told me that it takes time and a lot of patience to learn an instrument. JULY 28th What busy two weeks—no time to write! We practice every day, even on weekends. It’s really fun. My friends are really good at playing music. They are not bored at all! One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing (合成). I actually started enjoying the beauty of classical music. JULY 29th Today was our final performance for the parents in the hall. When we finished playing, everyone stood up, clapping (鼓掌) and cheering. Maybe we should try something new, and it might turn out better than we expected. 39. Why did the writer’s parents sign him up for a music camp? A. Because his parents wanted him to try different things. B. Because he needed to learn music. C. Because he wanted to have a different vacation. D. Because he liked music. 40. What can we learn from the JULY 28th diary? A. 道不同，不相谋。 B. 三人行，必有我师焉。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎? 41. How long did the music camp last? A. For 10 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 26 days. D. For 29 days. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，记录了作者从对父母报名的古典音乐夏令营充满抗拒，到逐渐体验、学习，最终享受其中并在汇报演出中获得认可的过程。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They signed me up for a music camp.”可知，父母给作者报名音乐夏令营是因为想让他尝试不同的事物。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My friends are really good at playing music. They are not bored at all! One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing (合成).”可知，作者和朋友们互相学习，体现了“三人行，必有我师焉”的道理。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“JULY 4th”中的“Today was my first day.”可知，夏令营从7月4日开始，根据“JULY 29th”中的“Today was our final performance for the parents in the hall.”可知，7月29日是他在夏令营的最后一天。计算可知，音乐夏令营共计26天。故选C。 C Many birds today use human rubbish to build their nests (鸟巢) Is it helpful or harmful for birds to use rubbish for nests? You will find the answer in some studies. Birds are building their nests with rubbish, said a new study. The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags. A group of European scientists looked into about 35,000 studies on bird nests. They found that birds have used man-made things in nests almost everywhere on Earth. Some rubbish seems to be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. For example, cigarette butts have some chemicals, so they can keep insects away and protect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and other hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests stronger. However, in the end, human rubbish may only bring more harm to birds. The toxic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. The babies may get sick or have shorter lives, according to a study. To make matters worse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest. Pieces of fishing net may also trap birds, and it’s impossible for them to get out by themselves. If the babies eat other kinds of rubbish by accident, they will also get hurt. Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects of humans polluting the environment. 42. Cigarette butts can help birds ________. A. make nests stronger B. burn other harmful rubbish C. stop insects from getting close D. live better with others 43. What does the underlined word “trap” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 攻击 B. 缠住 C. 放飞 D. 批评 44. What’s the writer’s opinion about bird nests with rubbish? A. It hurts more than it helps. B. Human rubbish can help animals. C. It’s a way to improve the environment. D. It is quite helpful to the birds. 45. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如今许多鸟类会利用人类垃圾筑巢，通过一些研究分析了垃圾筑巢对鸟类的利弊。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, cigarette butts have some chemicals, so they can keep insects away and protect the baby birds.”可知，烟头的化学物质可以驱赶昆虫，保护小鸟，说明烟头可以帮助鸟类阻止昆虫靠近。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Pieces of fishing net may also trap birds, and it’s impossible for them to get out by themselves.”可知，此处意为“渔网碎片也可能缠住鸟儿，它们不可能自己出去。”所以划线词意为“缠住”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, in the end, human rubbish may only bring more harm to birds.”可知，人类的垃圾可能只会给鸟类带来更多的伤害。说明这样做的伤害大于帮助。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“Is it helpful or harmful for birds to use rubbish for nests? You will find the answer in some studies.” 可知第一段引出文章话题，第二、三、四段介绍了对利弊的研究，第五段进行总结，所以文章为总分总结构， A项符合文章结构。故选A。 D I once travelled across China. As a chef (厨师), I really felt at home in this place and realized that its variety of food is as wide as its land. In Beijing, I took to eating Beijing Roast Duck. The barbecue gives it that famous smoky taste. Crunchy on the outside and soft on the inside, the tender and juicy duck goes well with the pancakes and the sweet sauce. People say that when in Rome, do as the Romans do. Table manners are no exception. I had to hold chopsticks instead of a knife and fork while eating. In Shandong, I came across Four-Joy Meatballs in a wedding feast. The large round meatball is steamed through to keep its original flavor. Slightly rough and brown outside but incredibly soft inside, it melts in the mouth. I didn’t think anything could beat my tender bacon until I met it! When it comes to something spicy (辣的), what else but Chongqing hot pot! There is nothing that a hot pot can’t fix, so no tour of China is complete without trying a hot pot. In the restaurant I chose, there were so many customers eating that there was not enough room to swing a cat. I have to say my mouth was on fire but I just couldn’t stop! As well as a burning mouth, I was left with a full stomach, some lovely memories, and a wider understanding of the tastes of China. 46. What do Beijing Roast Duck and Four-Joy Meatballs have in common? A. They adopt the same cooking method. B. They’re served with dipping sauce. C. They are crispy outside and soft inside. D. Their flavors defeat tender bacon. 47. What does the writer think of Chinese food? A. Terrible. B. Tasty. C. Salty. D. Awful. 48. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. An online food review. B. A restaurant guide. C. A Chinese recipe. D. A travel journal. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一位厨师通过游记形式分享在中国各地品尝特色美食的体验，表达了对中国饮食文化的热爱与赞美。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Crunchy on the outside and soft on the inside, the tender and juicy duck goes well with the pancakes and the sweet sauce.”和“Slightly rough and brown outside but incredibly soft inside, it melts in the mouth.”可知，北京烤鸭和四喜丸子都具有外酥里嫩的特点。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I really felt at home in this place and realized that its variety of food is as wide as its land.”以及作者对各道菜品的赞美描述（如“tender and juicy”“melts in the mouth”“just couldn’t stop”）可知，作者认为中国食物非常美味。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。全文以第一人称叙述旅行中品尝各地美食的经历，并分享个人感受，符合旅行日记的特征。故选D。 E Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 49. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 50. What does the underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 拥抱 B. 吸引 C. 阻止 D. 攻击 51. What should you do if you really want to solve problems? A. Keep calm. B. Feel angry. C. Have a fight. D. Shout loudly. 52. Where may the passage come from? A. A travel guide. B. A weather report. C. A magazine. D. A storybook. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了三条避免校园打架的实用建议：保持冷静、大声呼救和学会拒绝参与斗殴。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be calm.”、“Shout loudly.”和“Learn to refuse.”可知，作者给出了3条建议。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ‘stop’ before walking away”可知，当有人从后面接近时，要转身并举起手说“停”，说明“attack”意为“攻击”。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight.”和“Be calm.”可知，保持冷静才能真正解决问题。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容是关于如何避免校园打架的实用建议，最可能来自杂志的教育或青少年专栏。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Ava Bright is an 11-year-old girl from London, the UK. She has a skin disease (皮肤病) and it makes her skin appear blotchy (有斑点的). Ava was only four when a small blotch appeared on her back. By age seven, there were many big blotches on her skin. Her mother, Julie Brown, wanted to do something for her. “She hated how she looked,” said Julie. “It felt pretty terrible. I wanted to help her. I wanted to make Ava know she was perfect the way she was.” So when Julie heard that a clothing company in the US was looking for kids who look “different” to be their models, she sent a photo of her daughter. The company replied to her quickly after they saw the photo and the family was in New York City three weeks later. While on the shoot (拍摄), Ava said she felt comfortable in her own skin. She showed off her skin while she was in dresses, shorts and T-shirts. Looking back on her experience, Ava said, “I accept who I am. And I think it’s so cool to be myself.” For those who look different, Ava would say:________________________. 53. How old was Ava when a small blotch appeared on her back? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 54. What did Julie send to the clothing company? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 55. What would Ava say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 【答案】53. Four. 54. A photo of her daughter. 55. Just accept who you are. / It’s so cool to be yourself. / Be yourself. / Be confident of yourself. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国女孩Ava Bright因皮肤病而皮肤有斑点，她的母亲为了帮助她建立自信，向美国一家服装公司推荐她做模特，最终Ava接纳自己并鼓励他人做自己的故事。 【53题详解】 根据第一段的“Ava was only four when a small blotch appeared on her back.”可知，Ava四岁时，她的背上出现了一个小斑点。故填Four. 【54题详解】 根据第二段的“So when Julie heard that a clothing company in the US was looking for kids who look ‘different’ to be their models, she sent a photo of her daughter.”可知，她给服装公司发送了一张她女儿的照片。故填A photo of her daughter. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段的“I accept who I am. And I think it’s so cool to be myself.”以及上下文语境可推知，Ava会鼓励他人做自己。参考答案为Just accept who you are. / It’s so cool to be yourself. / Be yourself. / Be confident of yourself. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There is no s________ (简单的) answer to this question. 【答案】(s)imple 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题没有简单的答案。简单的“simple”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“answer”。故填(s)imple。 57. Chinese team won forty gold m________ (奖牌) in the Paris Olympics. 【答案】(m)edals 【解析】 【详解】句意： 中国队在巴黎奥运会上赢得了40枚金牌。medal“奖牌”，可数名词。根据“forty”可知，名词用复数。故填(m)edals。 58. It’s not good to go to school with an e________ (空的) stomach. 【答案】(e)mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：饿着肚子去上学是不好的。根据汉语“空的”及首字母提示可知，用empty表示“空的”，形容词作定语修饰名词stomach。故填(e)mpty。 59. The headmaster made a short s________ (演讲) at the meeting this morning. 【答案】(s)peech 【解析】 【详解】句意：校长今天上午在会上作了简短的讲话。根据汉语“演讲”及首字母提示可知，用speech表示“演讲”，a后跟单数名词。故填(s)peech。 60. The clock r________ (发出铃声) me up at 6 this morning. 【答案】(r)ang 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上6点，闹钟（发出铃声）把我叫醒了。根据所给汉语和首字母提示，ring“发出铃声”；根据“at 6 this morning”可知，此处需要用动词的过去式形式。ring的过去式为rang。故填(r)ang。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李辉，你的英国笔友Julia的父母下周要出差，因此她需要独自在家，特给你发来邮件询问你对独自待在家的建议。请结合下面图示信息，用英语给她回复一封电子邮件。 注意： 1. 电子邮件须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80~100（电子邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Julia, I’m glad to receive your email. You may feel nervous to stay at home alone for the first time. But don’t worry. I’d like to share something helpful with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is helpful to you and that you can look after yourself well when staying at home alone! Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Julia, I’m glad to receive your email. You may feel nervous to stay at home alone for the first time. But don’t worry. I’d like to share something helpful with you. First, stay safe by locking the doors and never letting strangers in. Also, keep important phone numbers handy. Second, manage your time well by making a schedule for study and rest. Study hard and also take timely breaks. Don’t stay up late, as staying up late is bad for your health. When your parents are not at home, make sure to eat healthily. Besides, do some housework, such as cleaning and washing clothes. This will show your parents that you’re responsible. They will be proud of you. I hope my advice is helpful to you and that you can look after yourself well when staying at home alone! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息分别从“安全”、“时间管理”和“帮助做家务”三方面提出了具体建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①phone numbers电话号码 ②make a schedule做计划 ③study hard努力学习 ④take breaks休息 ⑤stay up late熬夜 ⑥be proud of为……自豪 [高分句型] ①Don’t stay up late, as staying up late is bad for your health. (祈使句、as引导的原因状语从句) ②I hope my advice is helpful to you and that you can look after yourself well when staying at home alone! (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025届九年级第一次质量调研检测 英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers prepare for their mother? A. B. C. 2. What’s the time now? A. B. C. 3. Why is the stream very famous? A. It has beautiful fish. B. It can change its colour. C. Its water is warm in winter. 4. How much should the boy pay? A. 90 yuan. B. 95 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Manager and customer. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Where did Ben go last weekend? A. To the forest park. B. To the city centre. C. To the countryside. 7. How will Ben go to Australia? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题 8. What kind of festival did Mario go to this summer? A. An art festival. B. A film festival. C. A music festival. 9. How many hours did Mario work there each day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. What was the weather like there at night? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who did the speaker go to Weifang with? A. Her classmate. B. Her cousin. C. Her mother. 12. What did the speaker’s favourite kite look like? A. A dragon. B. A bear. C. A tree. 13. Where was the man who flew the kite highest from? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Nanjing. 14 What did the speaker do on the second day? A. She visited a museum. B. She made her own kite. C. She went to a village. 15. What colour silk was the speaker’s kite made of? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Red. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ramadan—A special festival in Turkey Meaning Ramadan means to ________ and experience how the poor people feel. Celebrations People can’t eat or drink during the ________ time. People do ________ in their houses before the festival. All the children receive ________ from their family. Advice Visitors shouldn’t drink or eat too much and must be ________ to others. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Why is Mrs. Smith so happy? —Because only five students have passed the test ________ her son. A. without B. for C. including D. about 2. —The news says China’s Chang’e-6 moon mission returned to Earth with lunar soil. —Wow, that was a ________. A. secret B. pity C. chance D. wonder 3. —Listen! People are cheering the basketball players on ________ in the sports hall. —How exciting! We can hear the sound even here outside the hall. A. loudly B. quietly C. patiently D. politely 4. Time waits for no man, but some people will never realise the value of time ________ it’s gone. A. as long as B. as soon as C. until D. since 5. —I want to ________ learning to swim. It seems I will never be a good swimmer. —Oh, be patient! Success will not come overnight. A. pick up B. give up C. stay up D. take up 6. —Schools should pay more attention to P.E. —________. Health should always come first. A. That depends B. It’s hard to say C. I’m afraid not D. I can’t agree more 7. Which of the following signs means “No photos”? A. B. C. D. 8. —The speaking competition is around the corner. I am ________ it. —Take it easy. I’m sure you can do well. A. tired of B. proud of C. worried about D. excited about 9. —Time’s up, Eric. Stop writing and ________ your paper. —Wait a minute, please. I forgot to write down my name. A. search for B. hand in C. go over D. read out 10. —Bob, we have worked for a long time. Why not listen to music to relax? —Good idea! ________ is more relaxing than listening to music. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In Anhui, China, an alley (小巷) named “Liuchixiang” makes many visitors interested. There is a famous ____11____ behind this old alley. During the Qing Dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family. There was a dispute (纠纷) ____12____ his family and the Wu family, their neighbors, over the alley between their houses in his hometown Tongcheng. Zhang’s family wanted him to ____13____ them solve the dispute. Zhang wrote a poem and told ____14____ family members that the wall was only a temporary (临时的) structure. It was the ____15____ relationship with their neighbors that mattered. His family thought he was ____16____ and moved their wall back by a meter. The Wu family were deeply touched. ____17____ they did the same thing. As a result, the two families made an alley. Now, Tongcheng has ____18____ a harmonious (和谐的) city. The idea of harmony plays a(n) ____19____ role in solving all kinds of disputes in this city. Tongcheng has solved 2,400 disputes this year. 98 percent of them were solved ____20____ the idea of harmony. A good neighbor is better than a brother far away. The story serves as a good lesson, telling us the idea of harmony, especially in disputes. 11. A. joke B. story C. rule D. saying 12. A. between B. beside C. in D. around 13. A. lead B. help C. hear D. let 14 A. her B. his C. your D. our 15. A. strict B. serious C. hard D. close 16. A. good B. different C. right D. crazy 17. A. Or B. But C. So D. If 18. A. become B. made C. kept D. started 19. A. simple B. important C. wrong D. common 20. A. as for B. next to C. far from D. because of B Wang Pufang from Shaanxi Province is known for making beautiful colourful lanterns. Making colourful lanterns is a Spring Festival ____21____ in the city of Xi’an in Shaanxi. For thousands of years, it has become a common activity during the Spring Festival. Wang started to learn the ____22____ of making colourful lanterns at eight. When she was a child, the ____23____ people in the family made colourful lanterns during the Spring Festival. She loved the lanterns and then ____24____ the elders. At thirteen, she already knew how to make ____25____ by herself. However, modern lanterns have taken the gloss off (使……黯然失色) Wang’s traditional colourful lanterns. The colourful lanterns become less and less ____26____. Many people have suggested Wang should make some changes or give them up, but she ____27____. In Wang’s opinion, traditional colourful lanterns are the wisdom (智慧) of ancient Chinese people. She should protect them and pass them down. To Wang, making lanterns is the ____28____ thing. “Nothing makes me happier than making colourful lanterns,” Wang said. To ____29____ losing the skill, Wang continues to make colourful lanterns though she is seventy-seven years old. She also wants young people to feel the charm (魅力) of this traditional ____30____. So she goes to schools to teach students about it. 21. A. programme B. tradition C. business D. rule 22. A. result B. idea C. skill D. news 23. A. old B. rich C. young D. clever 24. A. agreed with B. depended on C. looked after D. learned from 25. A. lanterns B. clothes C. tools D. videos 26. A. difficult B. private C. popular D. expensive 27. A. accepted B. refused C. understood D. promised 28. A. happiest B. easiest C. hardest D. strangest 29. A. remember B. regret C. keep D. avoid 30. A. service B. festival C. art D. story VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tony! What are your plans for this Saturday? B: ____31____ A: Nice! Where are you going? B: I’m planning to ride in Hefei Garden Expo. A: Fun. ____32____ B: Yes. What about you? ____33____ A: No. I’ll be home alone. B: ____34____ A: I’m going to tidy my room. B: ____35____ A: It is. I want to put things away. Then I’ll always be able to find them. B: That’s a good habit. A. Sounds like a big job. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Do you bike there often? D. I’m going for a bike ride. E. Then what are you going to do? F. Where will you go for a journey? G. Are you going to do anything fun? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps. Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere and anytime. Ximalaya has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can listen to book recordings (录音) on it. BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app. Word Heroes may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering new words when you learn English, use it! 36. Ctrip is a useful app for________. A. playing games B. learning English C. booking tickets D. drawing pictures 37. You can know a lot from Ximalaya except________. A. poems B. novels C. news D. fairy tales 38. What can we know according to the information above? A. We can buy tickets on Ctrip only in the daytime. B. Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of BabyBus. C. We can’t use Ximalaya to listen to book recordings. D. If you have problems speaking English, Word Heroes can help you. B JULY 1st I can’t believe it! My vacation was ruined (毁了). My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They signed me up for a music camp. Help! JULY 4th Today was my first day. I didn’t know this camp was for classical music! I don’t know anything about it! I only know about electronic music. JULY 14th This was the worst day of my life! I tried all the instruments, but I was not good at any of them. When I tried the violin, the noise I made sounded like a crying cat! My new friend John told me that it takes time and a lot of patience to learn an instrument. JULY 28th What busy two weeks—no time to write! We practice every day, even on weekends. It’s really fun. My friends are really good at playing music. They are not bored at all! One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing (合成). I actually started enjoying the beauty of classical music. JULY 29th Today was our final performance for the parents in the hall. When we finished playing, everyone stood up, clapping (鼓掌) and cheering. Maybe we should try something new, and it might turn out better than we expected. 39. Why did the writer’s parents sign him up for a music camp? A Because his parents wanted him to try different things. B. Because he needed to learn music. C. Because he wanted to have a different vacation. D. Because he liked music. 40. What can we learn from the JULY 28th diary? A. 道不同，不相为谋。 B. 三人行，必有我师焉。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎? 41. How long did the music camp last? A. For 10 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 26 days. D. For 29 days. C Many birds today use human rubbish to build their nests (鸟巢). Is it helpful or harmful for birds to use rubbish for nests? You will find the answer in some studies. Birds are building their nests with rubbish, said a new study. The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags. A group of European scientists looked into about 35,000 studies on bird nests. They found that birds have used man-made things in nests almost everywhere on Earth. Some rubbish seems to be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. For example, cigarette butts have some chemicals, so they can keep insects away and protect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and other hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests stronger. However, in the end, human rubbish may only bring more harm to birds. The toxic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. The babies may get sick or have shorter lives, according to a study. To make matters worse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest. Pieces of fishing net may also trap birds, and it’s impossible for them to get out by themselves. If the babies eat other kinds of rubbish by accident, they will also get hurt. Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects of humans polluting the environment. 42. Cigarette butts can help birds ________. A. make nests stronger B. burn other harmful rubbish C. stop insects from getting close D. live better with others 43. What does the underlined word “trap” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 攻击 B. 缠住 C. 放飞 D. 批评 44. What’s the writer’s opinion about bird nests with rubbish? A. It hurts more than it helps. B. Human rubbish can help animals. C. It’s a way to improve the environment. D. It is quite helpful to the birds. 45. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D I once travelled across China. As a chef (厨师), I really felt at home in this place and realized that its variety of food is as wide as its land. In Beijing, I took to eating Beijing Roast Duck. The barbecue gives it that famous smoky taste. Crunchy on the outside and soft on the inside, the tender and juicy duck goes well with the pancakes and the sweet sauce. People say that when in Rome, do as the Romans do. Table manners are no exception. I had to hold chopsticks instead of a knife and fork while eating. In Shandong, I came across Four-Joy Meatballs in a wedding feast. The large round meatball is steamed through to keep its original flavor. Slightly rough and brown outside but incredibly soft inside, it melts in the mouth. I didn’t think anything could beat my tender bacon until I met it! When it comes to something spicy (辣的), what else but Chongqing hot pot! There is nothing that a hot pot can’t fix, so no tour of China is complete without trying a hot pot. In the restaurant I chose, there were so many customers eating that there was not enough room to swing a cat. I have to say my mouth was on fire but I just couldn’t stop! As well as a burning mouth, I was left with a full stomach, some lovely memories, and a wider understanding of the tastes of China. 46. What do Beijing Roast Duck and Four-Joy Meatballs have in common? A. They adopt the same cooking method. B. They’re served with dipping sauce. C. They are crispy outside and soft inside. D. Their flavors defeat tender bacon. 47. What does the writer think of Chinese food? A. Terrible. B. Tasty. C. Salty. D. Awful. 48. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. An online food review. B. A restaurant guide. C. A Chinese recipe. D. A travel journal. E Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 49. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 50. What does the underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 拥抱 B. 吸引 C. 阻止 D. 攻击 51. What should you do if you really want to solve problems? A. Keep calm. B. Feel angry. C. Have a fight. D. Shout loudly. 52. Where may the passage come from? A. A travel guide. B. A weather report. C. A magazine. D. A storybook. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Ava Bright is an 11-year-old girl from London, the UK. She has a skin disease (皮肤病) and it makes her skin appear blotchy (有斑点的). Ava was only four when a small blotch appeared on her back. By age seven, there were many big blotches on her skin. Her mother, Julie Brown, wanted to do something for her. “She hated how she looked,” said Julie. “It felt pretty terrible. I wanted to help her. I wanted to make Ava know she was perfect the way she was.” So when Julie heard that a clothing company in the US was looking for kids who look “different” to be their models, she sent a photo of her daughter. The company replied to her quickly after they saw the photo and the family was in New York City three weeks later. While on the shoot (拍摄), Ava said she felt comfortable in her own skin. She showed off her skin while she was in dresses, shorts and T-shirts. Looking back on her experience, Ava said, “I accept who I am. And I think it’s so cool to be myself.” For those who look different, Ava would say:________________________. 53. How old was Ava when a small blotch appeared on her back? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 54. What did Julie send to the clothing company? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 55 What would Ava say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There is no s________ (简单的) answer to this question. 57. Chinese team won forty gold m________ (奖牌) in the Paris Olympics. 58. It’s not good to go to school with an e________ (空的) stomach. 59. The headmaster made a short s________ (演讲) at the meeting this morning. 60. The clock r________ (发出铃声) me up at 6 this morning. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李辉，你的英国笔友Julia的父母下周要出差，因此她需要独自在家，特给你发来邮件询问你对独自待在家的建议。请结合下面图示信息，用英语给她回复一封电子邮件。 注意： 1. 电子邮件须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80~100（电子邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Julia, I’m glad to receive your email. You may feel nervous to stay at home alone for the first time. But don’t worry. I’d like to share something helpful with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is helpful to you and that you can look after yourself well when staying at home alone! Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $