Unit 3 Same or Different 单元话题完形填空进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Same or Different 单元话题完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 My name is Lucy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class, but we are very 1 . I am a(n) 2 girl. I like to talk with people and make new friends. However, Lily is very 3 . She feels nervous (紧张的) when she speaks to new classmates. I love music. I can 4 the flute well. I often 5 at our school music festival. Lily doesn’t like music shows, but she is very 6 at her studies. She always gets good grades. She likes to 7 difficult math problems. She is not 8 of any challenge (挑战). After school, I often practice the flute. Lily always 9 her homework first. Sometimes, I 10 my grades with Lily’s. She is better than me! But it’s OK. We learn from each other and help each other. We are best friends. 1．A．different B．same C．serious D．shy 2．A．shy B．lazy C．outgoing D．ancient 3．A．happy B．loud C．shy D．hard-working 4．A．forget B．think C．play D．perform 5．A．breathe B．perform C．solve D．hear 6．A．bad B．hard-working C．different D．easy 7．A．guide B．take C．solve D．remind 8．A．sick B．afraid C．bored D．surprised 9．A．knows B．hated C．does D．adds 10．A．compare B．pack C．hunt D．describe Shyness means feeling scared when you’re around other people. Some children were 1 shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. 2 everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy. Most people have red 3 and talk in broken sentences when they are shy. But some become 4 shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and 5 their food. Some are afraid of meeting 6 people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be 7 for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big 8 . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and 9 less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to 10 . 1．A．shown B．born C．thought D．seen 2．A．For example B．In fact C．So far D．First of all 3．A．faces B．hands C．eyes D．mouths 4．A．very B．too C．quite D．so 5．A．look for B．pay for C．ask for D．wait for 6．A．new B．harmful C．old D．friendly 7．A．good B．helpful C．bad D．usual 8．A．question B．example C．excuse D．problem 9．A．do B．talk C．get D．sleep 10．A．think about B．pay attention to C．care about D．be afraid of Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents 1 home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was 2 all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take 3 to her home. 4 his aunt was a very good woman, she had four her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’t have too much time to 5 him. His four cousins were all older than him. They needed to go to 6 every day. So he stayed at home alone and 7 by himself. After a long time, he formed a 8 and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to 9 with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school, he sat in his own seat all day round without saying any 10 . Our teacher found his problem and she worried 11 him so much. Then the kind teacher 12 helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first 13 was me. I always remember that Jim’s 14 was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the importance of 15 . It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 1．A．left B．took C．stayed D．kept 2．A．active B．relaxed C．busy D．lonely 3．A．her B．him C．me D．us 4．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although 5．A．look after B．look for C．look over D．look at 6．A．hospital B．bank C．school D．park 7．A．worked B．trained C．played D．slept 8．A．silent B．happy C．strict D．funny 9．A．touch B．compare C．agree D．communicate 10．A．songs B．words C．poems D．articles 11．A．about B．on C．from D．at 12．A．hardly B．simply C．actively D．slowly 13．A．friend B．teacher C．actor D．worker 14．A．mouth B．nose C．neck D．face 15．A．decision B．communication C．competition D．knowledge I was born in a big family. My elder brother, Eddie and I looked much the same because our 1 were the perfect combination (结合) of our Mom’s and Dad’s. However, I did feel 2 . My eldest brother, Tony was humorous. He could tell a funny story that kept you 3 all the time. And Eddie was 4 . He was good at football and often entered competitions. His gift helped him be a good football coach. However, I was quiet and not so outgoing as my 5 . I just wanted to learn everything so I spent more time 6 . I was usually left behind for I was much younger than the two boys. For most of the time, I played alone. But I was not so 7 as you thought. My imagination was a great friend and in a way I liked the loneliness. Looking back now, I can see that although I was different, I enjoyed the difference instead of worrying about it. As a result, I became the person I wanted to be. My reading 8 me to start writing. It also helped me solve the biggest problems about love, kindness and happiness and find great pleasure. The 9 in my quiet life made it easy for me to work at home and take care of the family at the same time. We all have something 10 in our life. We only need to find it, to live it, and to love it. 1．A．hobbies B．ideas C．faces D．voices 2．A．angry B．different C．pleased D．excited 3．A．laughing B．waiting C．thinking D．worrying 4．A．warm B．active C．brave D．strict 5．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．brothers 6．A．listening B．talking C．reading D．singing 7．A．lonely B．serious C．comfortable D．careful 8．A．wished B．asked C．led D．warned 9．A．pleasure B．job C．book D．problem 10．A．funny B．wrong C．boring D．special People 1 different personalities behave 2 in English study. Some people are outgoing. They learn better and 3 in the very beginning. But some are 4 . They don’t like 5 . Can these two types of people get the same result in their language study? Outgoing people like to communicate 6 others. They often 7 English. So they do better in 8 and listening. Shy people aren’t used to talking 9 . Sometimes they are afraid of 10 mistakes. But they would like to think about 11 they have learnt again and again, and they’re better at 12 and writing. People with different 13 have both advantages and disadvantages in their language study. If you are outgoing, try to 14 more. If you are shy, please remember, practice makes 15 . 1．A．without B．in C．have D．with 2．A．differently B．different C．happy D．happily 3．A．slower B．faster C．harder D．cleverer 4．A．lucky B．shy C．patient D．happy 5．A．reading B．writing C．talking D．listening 6．A．with B．in C．to D．for 7．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell 8．A．speaking B．talking C．reading D．writing 9．A．few B．little C．many D．much 10．A．avoiding B．missing C．making D．getting 11．A．who B．how C．where D．what 12．A．reading B．talking C．listening D．speaking 13．A．personalities B．backgrounds C．experiences D．purposes 14．A．practise B．talk C．think D．listen 15．A．prefer B．best C．better D．perfect 进阶拓展训练5篇 No leaves are exactly (确切地) the same in the world. Nobody in the world is the same 1 you. You are unique (唯一的). Everybody is 2 from others. That is good, 3 it makes the world an interesting place. Some people are taller than you, but others are 4 than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but it 5 be longer than hers. I am sure you have 6 friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am I am—I’m unique!” 1．A．in B．as C．of D．from 2．A．difficult B．different C．smart D．far 3．A．because B．however C．although D．but 4．A．funnier B．shorter C．heavier D．nicer 5．A．should B．must C．may D．need 6．A．any B．some C．much D．few 7．A．bad B．sad C．well D．good 8．A．Where B．What C．How D．When 9．A．like B．enjoy C．practice D．run 10．A．through B．by C．in D．on There is nobody in the world the same 1 you; you are unique (独特的)! Everybody is different 2 everyone else. That is good! 3 it makes the world an interesting place. There are people taller 4 you and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same 5 as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 6 . 7 difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 8 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 9 at sports as you. But there are also people around you 10 are not good at some thing. What does your best friend 11 ? Do you 12 like to finish your homework at school? Do you both want 13 the same clothes every day? I think 14 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are 15 . So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am. I’m unique!” 1．A．with B．as C．of D．from 2．A．of B．from C．with D．in 3．A．Because B．So C．Athough D．But 4．A．after B．than C．like D．in front of 5．A．age B．color C．fat D．clothes 6．A．her B．she C．hers D．she’s 7．A．Other B．Another C．Others D．The other 8．A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．a smart 9．A．bad B．better C．well D．good 10．A．what B．who C．when D．where 11．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like 12．A．both B．all C．either D．neither 13．A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing 14．A．through B．by C．in D．on 15．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differences To live a better life, everyone needs friends. Do you have lots of friends? What do you 1 friends and friendship? And are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same 2 as you. Do you like the friends different from you 3 the same as you? You may like the friends who 4 the same interests as you. But I don’t really care. I have two good friends. Who are they? They are Peter and James. Peter is 5 me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. At weekends, we often go to the library or 7 on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic (擅长运动的) than us. He is 8 more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes 9 laugh. Both of the two friends make me feel happy in my life. You see, friends are not 10 to be the same. Do you agree with me? Who is your best friend? Could you say something about him or her? 1．A．talk about B．think of C．thanks for D．look at 2．A．interests B．views C．things D．habits 3．A．or B．and C．until D．but 4．A．are B．have C．show D．get 5．A．like B．as C．for D．with 6．A．all B．each C．both D．some 7．A．watch B．teach C．bring D．play 8．A．a few B．few C．a lot D．little 9．A．him B．her C．them D．us 10．A．important B．necessary C．difficult D．different Two years ago I was in Grade 7. I was not a(n) 1 girl before. I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid (躲藏) behind others. Once my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition. I was too 2 to refuse. But because I decided to take part in the speech competition, I worked hard. At least, I wanted to get a 3 result. Soon, the big day came and I was the last one to speak. As the competition went on, I felt 4 nervous. It was my turn to speak. I tried to keep 5 on as normally as possible, but I still couldn’t help shaking. As soon as I 6 , I felt really relaxed. 7 , I got a second place. From then on, I turned into an outgoing and 8 girl. I took part in our school’s Christmas party. I also joined in several competitions, such as the English Speaking Contest held by Teens and The Star of Outlook. I got many prizes. In fact, many things are not 9 difficult as we think. Never stop trying and you’ll find that you can overcome difficult 10 . Just remember: How wide your heart is, how wide your stage will be. 1．A．outgoing B．strong C．boring D．funny 2．A．hard-working B．shy C．lazy D．slim 3．A．bad B．pleasant C．spare D．similar 4．A．better and better B．more and more C．less and less D．worse and worse 5．A．dancing B．speaking C．caring D．shouting 6．A．won B．laughed C．expected D．finished 7．A．Usually B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Unluckily 8．A．quiet B．serious C．active D．primary 9．A．like B．as C．just D．alike 10．A．situations B．populations C．congratulations D．appearances A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 1 happy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to 2 . One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked 3 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to 4 , she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 5 the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all 6 the wonderful things. 7 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip.   When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 8 your hair clip at home? I 9 it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to 10 that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident (自信的). If we think we can, we can, we can. 1．A．often B．usually C．hardly ever D．always 2．A．anyone B．someone C．no one D．everything 3．A．beautiful B．less beautiful C．more beautiful D．most beautiful 4．A．work B．school C．hospital D．house 5．A．because B．because of C．such D．such as 6．A．to B．of C．at D．by 7．A．And B．But C．As D．Although 8．A．left B．took C．chose D．missed 9．A．tried B．found C．moved D．lost 10．A．listen to B．hear C．look at D．look 能力综合实践5篇 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 An old man and a young man lived 1 to each other. Both of them 2 some trees in their gardens. The old man gave a little 3 to his trees but the young man always gave his trees too much water and looked 4 them well. The old man’s trees were OK, but the young man’s were greener and 5 . One summer night, there was heavy 6 . The next morning, they came out to see how their trees were. In the young man’s 7 , the roots (根) came out of the ground. The trees died. 8 , the old man’s trees were fine. The young man asked, “We grew the 9 trees. You didn’t look after the trees as carefully (仔细地) as 10 . Now my trees are dead but yours aren’t. 11 ?” The old man smiled and said, “In fact, you just 12 too much. They didn’t need to work 13 any more. I gave mine just a little water and let the roots 14 more water themselves. So their roots became 15 . That is why my trees can live.” 1．A．near B．next C．between D．behind 2．A．bought B．taught C．planted D．took 3．A．milk B．juice C．coffee D．water 4．A．at B．over C．for D．after 5．A．taller B．shorter C．nearer D．fewer 6．A．sun B．snow C．rain D．cloud 7．A．room B．car C．house D．garden 8．A．So B．Although C．However D．Then 9．A．same B．different C．magical D．funny 10．A．you B．me C．her D．it 11．A．Why B．Where C．Who D．What 12．A．asked B．cared C．carried D．wondered 13．A．strongly B．easily C．hard D．suddenly 14．A．feel like B．wait for C．give up D．look for 15．A．easier B．stronger C．worse D．faster Billy and Jack are both in Class 3, Grade 8. They are best friends and always 1 each other. They had many happy moments. One day, Billy’s teacher said that Billy was 2 in playing basketball. He was very happy and wanted to 3 this with Jack. So he asked Jack to watch him play basketball on the playground. 4 Jack doesn’t like any sports, he came to support (支持) Billy. Billy plays basketball 5 than most of the classmates and he got many points. After the game, Billy 6 Jack for coming and supporting him. Jack said, “I’m always happy to support my best friend.” Soon, Jack heard that there would be a maths test 7 a few days and he was worried. After knowing that, Billy decided to help Jack. Billy answered Jack’s 8 about maths in an easy and interesting way. After finishing the test, Jack thought he could get a better 9 than before. Sure enough, he did well in this test. Jack believed his maths could be better and better with the help of Billy. Billy and Jack always help each other and they can also 10 each other’s heart. They are sure that they will be best friends all the time. It is wonderful to have such a good friend! 1．A．dream about B．write about C．care about D．hear about 2．A．strict B．talented C．interested D．busy 3．A．share B．pick C．find D．finish 4．A．Because B．When C．After D．Though 5．A．well B．better C．badly D．worse 6．A．helped B．thanked C．asked D．paid 7．A．at B．on C．in D．to 8．A．rules B．subjects C．questions D．activities 9．A．answer B．idea C．habit D．grade 10．A．touch B．break C．forget D．give 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is nobody in the world the same 1 you. You are unique! Everybody is 2 from everyone else. That is good! 3 it makes the world an interesting place. There are people taller 4 you, or shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 5 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, but hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some other friends. They are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world—I am who I am. I’m unique! 1．A．with B．as C．of D．from 2．A．better B．different C．smart D．good 3．A．Because B．So C．Although D．But 4．A．after B．than C．then D．in front of 5．A．your B．mine C．hers D．its 6．A．cheaper B．smarter C．ruder D．simpler 7．A．bad B．better C．well D．good 8．A．Where B．What C．How D．How often 9．A．like B．enjoy C．would like D．going 10．A．through B．by C．in D．on Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the same, but they are quite different in many ways. They are 1 tall and good-looking. Lucy has longer hair than Lily. Lily is 2 , so she has lots of friends. She always speaks 3 so you can hear her voice from far away. Lucy is shy. She always talks softly. So Lily asked her sister 4 part in an art show last month. Lucy planned to sing a song. When it was Lucy’s showtime, she was very nervous (紧张的). She didn’t sing 5 at first. Then Lily went to Lucy and sang together with her. They sang so well that 6 cheered for them. At last, they won the 3rd prize. Though they weren’t the best at the show, Lucy still felt very happy. She 7 that everything would be possible if you begin the first step and work 8 at it. You could finally make it. From then on, Lucy changed a lot. She always talked with others and helped them with their schoolwork. The twin sisters become 9 than before. All the teachers and students like them. They also get 10 grades, too. How proud their parents are! 1．A．both B．neither C．either D．each 2．A．less outgoing B．more outgoing C．shy D．shier 3．A．quietly B．more quietly C．loudly D．more loudly 4．A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking 5．A．well B．good C．badly D．bad 6．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 7．A．understand B．understood C．understands D．is understanding 8．A．hard B．harder C．late D．later 9．A．popular B．more popular C．interesting D．more interesting 10．A．good and good B．few and few C．better and better D．fewer and fewer 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sam and Tim are best friends. They have many things in common, but they are also quite different. Sam is 1.75 metres tall, while Tim is 1.70 metres. So Sam is 1 than Tim. Sam is 2 outgoing and loves parties. Tim is quieter and prefers staying at home. In study, Sam is 3 hard-working, because he often doesn’t start to do his homework until the end of holidays. Tim is 4 careful and spends more time checking answers. Tim is 5 in art. He draws beautiful pictures. Sam is 6 at sports. He plays basketball every weekend. Tim is 7 in sports than Sam. He only watches games on TV. They share a love for music. Sam likes rock, 8 Tim prefers jazz. 9 of them are good at playing the violin. They often play the 10 together, 11 rock and jazz in fun ways. Their personalities are 12 . Sam is always happy and energetic, while Tim is calm and 13 . However, they 14 each other’s differences. They believe that 15 make their friendship special. 1．A．shorter B．taller C．tall D．higher 2．A．much B．more C．less D．little 3．A．less B．little C．fewer D．few 4．A．many B．more C．most D．the most 5．A．talented B．joyful C．well D．serious 6．A．well B．good C．crazy D．careless 7．A．less interesting B．less interested C．more interesting D．more interested 8．A．while B．so C．or D．because 9．A．Either B．Both C．All D．Neither 10．A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drums 11．A．comparing B．combining C．composing D．competing 12．A．same B．the same C．different D．the different 13．A．active B．handsome C．helpful D．serious 14．A．dislike B．hate C．accept D．refuse 15．A．differences B．difference C．same D．the same 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Same or Different 单元话题完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 My name is Lucy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class, but we are very 1 . I am a(n) 2 girl. I like to talk with people and make new friends. However, Lily is very 3 . She feels nervous (紧张的) when she speaks to new classmates. I love music. I can 4 the flute well. I often 5 at our school music festival. Lily doesn’t like music shows, but she is very 6 at her studies. She always gets good grades. She likes to 7 difficult math problems. She is not 8 of any challenge (挑战). After school, I often practice the flute. Lily always 9 her homework first. Sometimes, I 10 my grades with Lily’s. She is better than me! But it’s OK. We learn from each other and help each other. We are best friends. 1．A．different B．same C．serious D．shy 2．A．shy B．lazy C．outgoing D．ancient 3．A．happy B．loud C．shy D．hard-working 4．A．forget B．think C．play D．perform 5．A．breathe B．perform C．solve D．hear 6．A．bad B．hard-working C．different D．easy 7．A．guide B．take C．solve D．remind 8．A．sick B．afraid C．bored D．surprised 9．A．knows B．hated C．does D．adds 10．A．compare B．pack C．hunt D．describe 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy和她的好朋友Lily的性格特点、兴趣爱好以及学习情况，展现了她们虽然性格不同但互相学习、互相帮助的友谊。 1．句意：我们在同一个班级，但我们非常不同。 different不同的；same相同的；serious严肃的；shy害羞的。根据后文对两人性格的描述“I am a…girl”和“Lily is very…”可知两人性格差异很大。故选A。 2．句意：我是一个外向的女孩。 shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；outgoing外向的；ancient古老的。根据后文“I like to talk with people and make new friends”可知作者性格外向。故选C。 3．句意：然而，Lily非常害羞。 happy开心的；loud大声的；shy害羞的；hard-working勤奋的。根据后文“She feels nervous when she speaks to new classmates”可知Lily性格害羞。故选C。 4．句意：我能很好地演奏长笛。 forget忘记；think思考；play演奏；perform表演。根据乐器“the flute”可知应该用play搭配。故选C。 5．句意：我经常在学校音乐节上表演。 breathe呼吸；perform表演；solve解决；hear听到。前文提到演奏长笛，此处指在音乐节上表演。故选B。 6．句意：但她在学习上非常勤奋。 bad糟糕的；hard-working勤奋的；different不同的；easy容易的。根据后文“She always gets good grades”可知Lily学习勤奋。故选B。 7．句意：她喜欢解决困难的数学问题。 guide指导；take拿；solve解决；remind提醒。根据宾语“difficult math problems”可知用solve最合适。故选C。 8．句意：她不害怕任何挑战。 sick生病的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文描述Lily喜欢解决难题可知她不畏惧挑战。故选B。 9．句意：Lily总是先做她的家庭作业。 knows知道；hated讨厌；does做；adds增加。根据宾语“her homework”可知用do搭配。故选C。 10．句意：有时候，我会把我的成绩和Lily的作比较。 compare比较；pack打包；hunt打猎；describe描述。根据后文“my grades with Lily’s”可知是将两人的成绩作比较。故选A。 Shyness means feeling scared when you’re around other people. Some children were 1 shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. 2 everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy. Most people have red 3 and talk in broken sentences when they are shy. But some become 4 shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and 5 their food. Some are afraid of meeting 6 people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be 7 for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big 8 . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and 9 less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to 10 . 1．A．shown B．born C．thought D．seen 2．A．For example B．In fact C．So far D．First of all 3．A．faces B．hands C．eyes D．mouths 4．A．very B．too C．quite D．so 5．A．look for B．pay for C．ask for D．wait for 6．A．new B．harmful C．old D．friendly 7．A．good B．helpful C．bad D．usual 8．A．question B．example C．excuse D．problem 9．A．do B．talk C．get D．sleep 10．A．think about B．pay attention to C．care about D．be afraid of 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要谈论的是“害羞”这种心理。有的人是天生就害羞，而有的是后天的生活经历使然。其实，每个人都或多或少会害羞。 1．句意：有些孩子天生害羞。 shown展示；born出生；thought认为；seen看见。根据“Some become very shy later”可知，有些人之后变得害羞，前一句应是有些人天生害羞，be born意为“天生”，与后面的later相对应，故选B。 2．句意：事实上有时候每个人都有点害羞。 For example例如；In fact事实上；So far至今；First of all首先。根据“everybody gets a little shy sometimes. ”可知，此处介绍实际情况，故选B。 3．句意：大多数人害羞的时候会脸红，说话断断续续。 faces脸；hands手；eyes眼睛；mouths嘴巴。根据“red”及“when they are shy”可知，大多数人害羞时会脸红，故选A。 4．句意：但有些人变得非常害羞，他们不会去餐厅，因为他们太紧张了，不敢点餐和付款。 very非常；too太；quite相当；so如此。根据shy以及that可知，用so…that引导结果状语从句，故选D。 5．句意：但有些人变得非常害羞，他们不会去餐厅，因为他们太紧张了，不敢点餐和付款。 look for寻找；pay for支付；ask for要求；wait for等待。根据“they are too nervous to order and… their food”可知，有的人太紧张以至于不能在饭店点菜和结账，故选B。 6．句意：有些人害怕认识新朋友，所以他们很少出去。 new新的；harmful有害的；old老的；friendly友好的。根据“meeting…people”以及“they seldom go outside”可知，怕见生人，所以不敢外出，故选A。 7．句意：这种害羞对一个人来说是不好的。 good好的；helpful有帮助的；bad差的；usual普通的。有些人因为害怕见陌生人，所以他们很少外出。这种害羞对他本人而言是有害的，故选C。 8．句意：如果害羞并没有阻止你做你想做的事情，害羞并不是一个大问题。 question问题；example例子；excuse理由；problem问题。根据“If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big”可知，如果一个人不至于害羞到不能做事情的程度，那么，害羞就不是一个大问题，problem多指生活中的问题，故选D。 9．句意：一些专家说，害羞的人善于工作，因为他们想得多，说得少。 do做；talk说；get得到； sleep睡。根据“shy people are good at working”可知，工作得好，这些人通常少说多做，故选B。 10．句意：没什么好怕的。 think about考虑；pay attention to注意；care about关心； be afraid of害怕。根据“If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it”可知，此句是鼓励害羞的人，所以此处是指大胆地去做，没什么好怕的，故选D。 Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents 1 home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was 2 all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take 3 to her home. 4 his aunt was a very good woman, she had four her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’t have too much time to 5 him. His four cousins were all older than him. They needed to go to 6 every day. So he stayed at home alone and 7 by himself. After a long time, he formed a 8 and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to 9 with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school, he sat in his own seat all day round without saying any 10 . Our teacher found his problem and she worried 11 him so much. Then the kind teacher 12 helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first 13 was me. I always remember that Jim’s 14 was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the importance of 15 . It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 1．A．left B．took C．stayed D．kept 2．A．active B．relaxed C．busy D．lonely 3．A．her B．him C．me D．us 4．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although 5．A．look after B．look for C．look over D．look at 6．A．hospital B．bank C．school D．park 7．A．worked B．trained C．played D．slept 8．A．silent B．happy C．strict D．funny 9．A．touch B．compare C．agree D．communicate 10．A．songs B．words C．poems D．articles 11．A．about B．on C．from D．at 12．A．hardly B．simply C．actively D．slowly 13．A．friend B．teacher C．actor D．worker 14．A．mouth B．nose C．neck D．face 15．A．decision B．communication C．competition D．knowledge 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了Jim因父母外出务工以及没人陪他玩耍，性格变得沉默安静，而且不知道该如何与他人交流，然后在善良的老师和作者的帮助下变好的故事。 1．句意：那一年，他的父母离开家去城里找工作，留下他和祖母独自在家。 left离开；took拿走；stayed停留；kept保持。根据“to find jobs in the city”可知，此处指离家去城里找工作。故选A。 2．句意：他总是很孤独。 active活跃的；relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的。根据上文“That year, his parents ... home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother.”可知，父母离家去城里找工作，留他和祖母独自在家，他应感到孤独。故选D。 3．句意：但幸运的是，他善良的姑姑决定带他回家。 her她；him他；me我；us我们。根据“But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take ... to her home.”可知，此处指带Jim回她家，Jim是男性，应用him。故选B。 4．句意：虽然他的姑姑是个很好的女人，但她有四个自己的孩子要照顾。 Because因为；Unless除非；Until直到；Although尽管。分析句子可知，前后句是让步关系，故应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 5．句意：所以他的姑姑没有太多的时间照顾他。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look over检查；look at看。根据“she had four her own children to take care of”可知，姑姑有四个孩子需要照顾，所以没有太多的时间去照顾他。故选A。 6．句意：他们每天都要去上学。 hospital医院；bank银行；school学校；park公园。根据“His four cousins were all older than him.”可知，他的表兄弟姐妹比他大，他们每天都要上学。故选C。 7．句意：所以他独自呆在家里，一个人玩。 worked工作；trained训练；played玩；slept睡觉。根据上文可知Jim的表兄弟姐妹每天都要去上学，所以没有人陪他玩，因此他是一个人玩。故选C。 8．句意：久而久之，他形成了一种沉默害羞的性格。 silent沉默的；happy高兴的；strict严格的；funny有趣的。根据“and shy”可知，Jim的父母不在家，在姑姑家也没有人陪他玩，久而久之，他就变得沉默害羞了。故选A。 9．句意：他不知道如何与人沟通。 touch触摸；compare比较；agree同意；communicate交流。根据“He got nervous when strangers talked to him.”可知，他不知道如何与他人交流。故选D。 10．句意：他在学校的时候，整天坐在自己的座位上，一句话也不说。 songs歌曲；words话语；poems诗歌；articles文章。根据“saying”和上文Jim不知道如何与人交流可知，他整天坐在自己的座位上不说话。故选B。 11．句意：我们的老师发现了他的问题，她很担心他。 about关于；on在……上；from从……；at在。worry about“担忧”，固定短语。故选A。 12．句意：然后这位善良的老师积极地帮助他学会和别人说话。 hardly几乎不；simply仅仅，只；actively积极地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Our teacher found his problem and she worried ... him so much.”可知，老师担心Jim的情况，于是积极地帮助他与人交流。故选C。 13．句意：他的第一个朋友是我。 friend朋友；teacher老师；actor演员；worker工人。根据下文“We talk about books, sports as well as movies.”推断，作者是Jim的第一个朋友。故选A。 14．句意：我一直记得Jim第一次跟我说话时，他的脸是红的。 mouth嘴；nose鼻子；neck脖子；face脸。根据上文Jim很害羞可知，他第一次跟作者说话时，脸是红的。故选D。 15．句意：现在我知道交流的重要性。 decision决定；communication交流；competition比赛；knowledge知识。根据“We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy.”可知，与他人交流使得Jim更加快乐，因此此处指交流的重要性。故选B。 I was born in a big family. My elder brother, Eddie and I looked much the same because our 1 were the perfect combination (结合) of our Mom’s and Dad’s. However, I did feel 2 . My eldest brother, Tony was humorous. He could tell a funny story that kept you 3 all the time. And Eddie was 4 . He was good at football and often entered competitions. His gift helped him be a good football coach. However, I was quiet and not so outgoing as my 5 . I just wanted to learn everything so I spent more time 6 . I was usually left behind for I was much younger than the two boys. For most of the time, I played alone. But I was not so 7 as you thought. My imagination was a great friend and in a way I liked the loneliness. Looking back now, I can see that although I was different, I enjoyed the difference instead of worrying about it. As a result, I became the person I wanted to be. My reading 8 me to start writing. It also helped me solve the biggest problems about love, kindness and happiness and find great pleasure. The 9 in my quiet life made it easy for me to work at home and take care of the family at the same time. We all have something 10 in our life. We only need to find it, to live it, and to love it. 1．A．hobbies B．ideas C．faces D．voices 2．A．angry B．different C．pleased D．excited 3．A．laughing B．waiting C．thinking D．worrying 4．A．warm B．active C．brave D．strict 5．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．brothers 6．A．listening B．talking C．reading D．singing 7．A．lonely B．serious C．comfortable D．careful 8．A．wished B．asked C．led D．warned 9．A．pleasure B．job C．book D．problem 10．A．funny B．wrong C．boring D．special 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是作者通过自己的经历讲述每个人都各有不同，都应有自己的人生目标并为之奋斗。 1．句意：我哥哥Eddie和我长得很像，因为我们的脸是爸爸妈妈的完美结合。 hobbies爱好；ideas主意；faces脸；voices声音。根据“Eddie and I looked much the same”可知，作者和哥哥Eddie看起来长得像，由此推知此处指他们的脸是父母基因的完美结合。故选C。 2．句意：然而，我确实感觉不一样了。 angry生气的；different不同的；pleased满意的；excited兴奋的。根据“Eddie and I looked much the same”和However表示转折可知，虽然作者和哥哥的脸看起来相同，但他们是不同的个体。故选B。 3．句意：他会讲一个有趣的故事，让你一直笑个不停。 laughing笑；waiting等待；thinking思考；worrying担心。根据“Tony was humorous.”可知，他能讲一个有趣的故事，让你笑个不停。故选A。 4．句意：Eddie很活跃。 warm温暖的；active活跃的；brave勇敢的；strict严格的。根据“He was good at football and often entered competitions.”可推知，Eddie是一个很活跃的人。故选B。 5．句意：然而，我很安静，不像我的哥哥们那么外向。 friends朋友；classmates同学；parents父母；brothers兄弟。根据“However, I was quiet and not so outgoing as my”及上文可知，作者的性格不像他两个哥哥那样外向。故选D。 6．句意：我只是想学习所有的东西，所以我花了更多的时间阅读。 listening听；talking谈论；reading阅读；singing唱歌。根据下文“My reading ... me to start writing.”可知，作者花了很多时间在阅读上。故选C。 7．句意：但我并不像你想的那么孤独。 lonely孤独的；serious严肃的；comfortable舒服的；careful仔细的。根据“For most of the time, I played alone.”可知，作者通常一个人玩，可能被认为很孤独。故选A。 8．句意：我的阅读引导我开始写作。 wished希望；asked询问；led引导；warned警告。根据“My reading ... me to start writing.”可知，作者热爱阅读，他的阅读兴趣引导着他开始自己写作。故选C。 9．句意：我平静生活的乐趣使我可以轻松地在家里工作，同时照顾家人。 pleasure乐趣；job工作；book书；problem问题。根据上文“find great pleasure”可知，此处指乐趣。故选A。 10．句意：我们的生活中都有一些特别的东西。 funny滑稽的；wrong错误的；boring无聊的；special特别的。根据上文作者介绍自己与哥哥们的不同以及“We only need to find it, to live it, and to love it.”可知，我们的生活中总有些特别的点，我们需要做的是找到它，和它一起，并热爱它。故选D。 People 1 different personalities behave 2 in English study. Some people are outgoing. They learn better and 3 in the very beginning. But some are 4 . They don’t like 5 . Can these two types of people get the same result in their language study? Outgoing people like to communicate 6 others. They often 7 English. So they do better in 8 and listening. Shy people aren’t used to talking 9 . Sometimes they are afraid of 10 mistakes. But they would like to think about 11 they have learnt again and again, and they’re better at 12 and writing. People with different 13 have both advantages and disadvantages in their language study. If you are outgoing, try to 14 more. If you are shy, please remember, practice makes 15 . 1．A．without B．in C．have D．with 2．A．differently B．different C．happy D．happily 3．A．slower B．faster C．harder D．cleverer 4．A．lucky B．shy C．patient D．happy 5．A．reading B．writing C．talking D．listening 6．A．with B．in C．to D．for 7．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell 8．A．speaking B．talking C．reading D．writing 9．A．few B．little C．many D．much 10．A．avoiding B．missing C．making D．getting 11．A．who B．how C．where D．what 12．A．reading B．talking C．listening D．speaking 13．A．personalities B．backgrounds C．experiences D．purposes 14．A．practise B．talk C．think D．listen 15．A．prefer B．best C．better D．perfect 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文讨论了不同性格的人在学习英语时的表现差异。 1．句意：不同性格的人在英语学习中表现不同。 without没有；in在……里面；have有；with具有。根据“different personalities behave”可知，本句已有谓语动词，可排除C选项；此处表示有不同性格的人，用介词with表示“具有”。故选D。 2．句意：不同性格的人在英语学习中表现不同。 differently不同地，副词；different不同的，形容词；happy高兴的，开心的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词。根据“different personalities behave”可知，不同性格的人会有不同的行为，且修饰动词需用副词。故选A。 3．句意：他们从一开始就学得更好更快。 slower更慢的；faster更快的；harder更努力的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“Some people are outgoing. They learn better and”可知，外向的人学得更快。故选B。 4．句意：但有些人比较害羞。 lucky幸运的；shy害羞的；patient耐心的；happy高兴的，开心的。根据上文“Some people are outgoing...But some are ”可知，此处是指害羞，与前文“outgoing”形成对比。故选B。 5．句意：他们不喜欢说话。 reading阅读；writing写作；talking讲话；listening听。根据常识可知，内向的人不喜欢说话。故选C。 6．句意：外向的人喜欢与他人沟通。 with和；in在……里面；to到；for为了。communicate with sb.“与某人沟通”。故选A。 7．句意：他们经常讲英语。 talk交谈；say说；speak讲；tell告诉。根据“English”可知，此处是指说英语，即speak English。故选C。 8．句意：所以他们在口语和听力方面表现得更好。 speaking说；talking谈话；reading阅读；writing写作。根据“and listening”可知，外向的人喜欢说英语，因此口语和听力方面表现得更好。故选A。 9．句意：害羞的人不习惯多说话。 few很少的；little几乎没有的；many许多的；much很多的。根据“Shy people aren’t used to talking”可知，害羞的人不喜欢说太多话。故选D。 10．句意：有时他们害怕犯错。 avoiding避免；missing错过；making制作；getting得到。根据“Sometimes they are afraid of”可知，害羞的人害怕犯错，make mistakes“犯错”。故选C。 11．句意：但他们愿意反复思考自己学到的东西。 who谁；how怎样；where哪里；what什么。根据“they have learnt again and again,”可知，learnt后缺少宾语，用what。故选D。 12．句意：他们在阅读和写作方面表现得更好。 reading阅读；talking说话；listening听；speaking讲话。根据“But they would like to think about”可知，喜欢反复思考的人擅长阅读和写作。故选A。 13．句意：不同性格的人在语言学习中都有优势和劣势。 personalities性格；backgrounds背景；experiences经历；purposes目的。根据“different personalities behave”可知，空处是指性格，与前文personalities呼应。故选A。 14．句意：如果你是外向的，请试着多思考。 practise练习；talk讲话；think思考；listen听。根据“ If you are outgoing,”可知，外向的人应多思考，形成互补。故选C。 15．句意：如果你是害羞的，请记住，熟能生巧。 prefer更喜欢；best最好；better更好；perfect完美。practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”。故选D。 进阶拓展训练5篇 No leaves are exactly (确切地) the same in the world. Nobody in the world is the same 1 you. You are unique (唯一的). Everybody is 2 from others. That is good, 3 it makes the world an interesting place. Some people are taller than you, but others are 4 than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but it 5 be longer than hers. I am sure you have 6 friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am I am—I’m unique!” 1．A．in B．as C．of D．from 2．A．difficult B．different C．smart D．far 3．A．because B．however C．although D．but 4．A．funnier B．shorter C．heavier D．nicer 5．A．should B．must C．may D．need 6．A．any B．some C．much D．few 7．A．bad B．sad C．well D．good 8．A．Where B．What C．How D．When 9．A．like B．enjoy C．practice D．run 10．A．through B．by C．in D．on 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍世界上的每一个人都是不同的，虽然你的朋友会有一些和你一样的爱好，喜欢一样的颜色，穿相同的衣服，参加同样的体育运动，但是在其它许多方面你们是不同的。所以向世界大声说，“我是独一无二的！” 1．句意：世界上没有人和你一样。 in在……里面；as作为；of……的；from从……来。the same as“和……一样”，固定搭配，表示“在世界上没人和你一样”。故选B。 2．句意：每个人都与别人不同。 difficult困难的；different不同的；smart聪明的；far远的。根据“You are unique (唯一的).”可知每个人都与别人不同，be different from“与……不同”。故选B。 3．句意：那很好，因为它让这个世界变得有趣。 because因为；however然而；although虽然；but但是。根据“That is good,”可知，后句是这一句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：一些人比你高，但是其他人比你矮。 funnier更有趣；shorter更矮；heavier更重；nicer更好。根据“Some people are taller than you”可知，but表示转折，这里应该是一些人比你“更矮”，用short的比较级shorter。故选B。 5．句意：可能你的头发跟你朋友的颜色一样，但是可能比她的更长。 should应该；must必须；may可能；need需要。根据“Maybe your hair has the same color as your friend’s”可知，这里表示猜测，说明你的头发“可能”比她的头发更长。故选C。 6．句意：我肯定你有一些比你更聪明的朋友。 any任何，用于否定句或疑问句；some一些，用于肯定句；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few几个，含否定含义。根据“And you also have some friends”可知，这里应该是有“一些”朋友，原句是肯定句，用some。故选B。 7．句意：而且你也有一些朋友和你一样擅长运动。 bad坏的；sad悲伤的；well好的，表示身体状况；good好的。根据“But there are also some people around you who are not good at some…”可知，这里是指和你一样擅长运动，be good at“擅长”。故选D。 8．句意：你最好的朋友长什么样子？ Where哪里；What什么；How怎样；When什么时候。what…look like“……长什么样”，固定句式。故选B。 9．句意：你们都喜欢在学校完成家庭作业吗？ like喜欢；enjoy喜欢；practice练习；run跑。根据“Do you both…to finish your homework at school?”可知，你们都喜欢在学校完成家庭作业吗，like to do sth“喜欢做某事“，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 10．句意：我认为在某些方面你们是相同的，但是在许多其他方面你们是不同的。 through通过；by依靠；in在……里面；on在……上面。in some ways“在某些方面”，固定搭配。故选C。 There is nobody in the world the same 1 you; you are unique (独特的)! Everybody is different 2 everyone else. That is good! 3 it makes the world an interesting place. There are people taller 4 you and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same 5 as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 6 . 7 difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 8 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 9 at sports as you. But there are also people around you 10 are not good at some thing. What does your best friend 11 ? Do you 12 like to finish your homework at school? Do you both want 13 the same clothes every day? I think 14 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are 15 . So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am. I’m unique!” 1．A．with B．as C．of D．from 2．A．of B．from C．with D．in 3．A．Because B．So C．Athough D．But 4．A．after B．than C．like D．in front of 5．A．age B．color C．fat D．clothes 6．A．her B．she C．hers D．she’s 7．A．Other B．Another C．Others D．The other 8．A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．a smart 9．A．bad B．better C．well D．good 10．A．what B．who C．when D．where 11．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like 12．A．both B．all C．either D．neither 13．A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing 14．A．through B．by C．in D．on 15．A．different B．difference C．differ D．differences 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文论述了人的独特性，虽然世界上有在某些方面和我们一样的人，但是没有完全和我们一样的人，因此我们要注重自身的价值。 1．句意：世界上没有人和你一样。 with和；as作为，如同；of……的；from从。the same as“和……一样”，固定短语。故选B。 2．句意：每个人都是与众不同的。 of……的；from来自；with和；in在里面。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故选B。 3．句意：因为它让这个世界成为一个有趣的地方。 Because因为；So所以；Athough虽然；But但是。根据“That is good! ... it makes the world an interesting place.”可知，空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：有人比你高，有人比你矮。 after在……之后；than比；like像；in front of在……前面。根据“taller ... you”可知，此处是用than连接比较的对象。故选B。 5．句意：也许你的头发和你朋友的头发颜色一样，但也许比她的长。 age年龄；color颜色；fat胖的；clothes衣服。根据“Maybe your hair is the same ... as your friend’s hair”可知，是指头发的颜色一样。故选B。 6．句意：也许你的头发和你朋友的头发颜色一样，但也许比她的长。 her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，主格代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she’s她是。此处指代“她的头发”，空后无名词，空处用名词性物主代词指代。故选C。 7．句意：另一个区别是，你的头发可能是直的，她的头发可能是卷的。 Other其他的；Another另一个；Others其他人或物；The other两者中的另一个。此处泛指另一个区别，且difference是名词单数，用another修饰。故选B。 8．句意：我相信你有一些比你聪明得多的朋友。 smart聪明的，原级；smarter比较级；smartest最高级；a smart一个聪明的。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选B。 9．句意：你还有一些朋友，他们和你一样擅长运动。 bad糟糕的，形容词原级；better更好的，比较级；well好地，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，as ... as中间用形容词/副词原级。故选D。 10．句意：但是，你身边也有不擅长某些事情的人。 what什么；who谁；when当……时；where在哪里。本句是定语从句，先行词是people，指人，关系词用who引导定语从句。故选B。 11．句意：你最好的朋友长什么样？ look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像。固定句型what does sb look like“……长什么样”。故选D。 12．句意：你们俩都喜欢在学校完成作业吗？ both两者都；all三者及以上都；either两者择一；neither两者都不。此处是指你和最好的朋友都喜欢在学校完成作业吗，表示两者都，用both。故选A。 13．句意：你们俩每天都想穿同样的衣服吗？ wear穿，动词原形；wears动词三单；to wear动词不定式；wearing动名词或现在分词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选C。 14．句意：我认为，在某些方面，你们是一样的，但在很多其他方面，你们是不一样的。 through穿过；by通过；in在……里；on在……上。in some ways“在某些方面”，固定短语。故选C。 15．句意：我认为，在某些方面，你们是一样的，但在很多其他方面，你们是不一样的。 different不同的，形容词；difference差异，名词；differ不同，动词；differences名词复数。are后跟形容词作表语。故选A。 To live a better life, everyone needs friends. Do you have lots of friends? What do you 1 friends and friendship? And are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same 2 as you. Do you like the friends different from you 3 the same as you? You may like the friends who 4 the same interests as you. But I don’t really care. I have two good friends. Who are they? They are Peter and James. Peter is 5 me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. At weekends, we often go to the library or 7 on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic (擅长运动的) than us. He is 8 more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes 9 laugh. Both of the two friends make me feel happy in my life. You see, friends are not 10 to be the same. Do you agree with me? Who is your best friend? Could you say something about him or her? 1．A．talk about B．think of C．thanks for D．look at 2．A．interests B．views C．things D．habits 3．A．or B．and C．until D．but 4．A．are B．have C．show D．get 5．A．like B．as C．for D．with 6．A．all B．each C．both D．some 7．A．watch B．teach C．bring D．play 8．A．a few B．few C．a lot D．little 9．A．him B．her C．them D．us 10．A．important B．necessary C．difficult D．different 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文探讨友谊的重要性，描述作者与两位性格迥异的朋友相处的方式，说明朋友不必相同也能带来快乐。 1．句意：你怎样评价朋友和友谊？ talk about谈论；think of认为，想到；thank for因……而感谢；look at看。根据下文“And are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests,”可知，此处指“你怎样评价朋友和友谊”。故选B。 2．句意：你的一些朋友可能有不同的观点和兴趣，而有些人喜欢和你做一样的事情。 interests兴趣；views观点；things事；habits习惯。根据“doing”可知，此处指“一些朋友喜欢做和你同样的事情”。故选C。 3．句意：你喜欢和你不同的朋友还是和你一样的朋友？ or或者，表示选择关系；and和，表示顺承和递进关系；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“Do you like the friends different from you…the same as you?”可知，此处是选择关系。故选A。 4．句意：你可能喜欢和你有同样兴趣的朋友。 are是；have有；show展示；get获得。根据“the same interests as you”可知，此处指“和你有相同兴趣”。故选B。 5．句意：彼得像我。 like像；as作为；for为了；with和。根据下文“I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.”可知，彼得像“我”，be like“像”。故选A。 6．句意：我们都喜欢看书和上网。 all都，三者及三者以上；each每一个；both两者都；some一些。根据上文“I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.”可知，此处指作者和彼得两个人都喜欢读书和上网，表示“两个都”用both。故选C。 7．句意：周末，我们经常一起去图书馆或玩电脑。 watch看；teach教；bring带来；play玩。根据“on the computer together”可知，此处填play，表示“玩电脑”。故选D。 8．句意：他要外向得多。 a few一点儿，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a lot修饰形容词比较级；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“more outgoing”可知，此处修饰形容词比较级，应用a lot。故选C。 9．句意：他喜欢说话，经常逗我们笑。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。根据上文“But James is very different from us.”可知，此处指“逗我们笑”，应用us。故选D。 10．句意：你看，朋友不必相同。 important重要的；necessary必要的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据上文作者列举了他的朋友和他的不同之处，此处指“朋友不必相同”。故选B。 Two years ago I was in Grade 7. I was not a(n) 1 girl before. I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid (躲藏) behind others. Once my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition. I was too 2 to refuse. But because I decided to take part in the speech competition, I worked hard. At least, I wanted to get a 3 result. Soon, the big day came and I was the last one to speak. As the competition went on, I felt 4 nervous. It was my turn to speak. I tried to keep 5 on as normally as possible, but I still couldn’t help shaking. As soon as I 6 , I felt really relaxed. 7 , I got a second place. From then on, I turned into an outgoing and 8 girl. I took part in our school’s Christmas party. I also joined in several competitions, such as the English Speaking Contest held by Teens and The Star of Outlook. I got many prizes. In fact, many things are not 9 difficult as we think. Never stop trying and you’ll find that you can overcome difficult 10 . Just remember: How wide your heart is, how wide your stage will be. 1．A．outgoing B．strong C．boring D．funny 2．A．hard-working B．shy C．lazy D．slim 3．A．bad B．pleasant C．spare D．similar 4．A．better and better B．more and more C．less and less D．worse and worse 5．A．dancing B．speaking C．caring D．shouting 6．A．won B．laughed C．expected D．finished 7．A．Usually B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Unluckily 8．A．quiet B．serious C．active D．primary 9．A．like B．as C．just D．alike 10．A．situations B．populations C．congratulations D．appearances 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者本是一个内向的女孩，但在一次参加英语演讲比赛的经历后变得外向活跃，最后作者告诉我们心有多大，舞台就有多大。 1．句意：以前我不是一个外向的女孩。 outgoing外向的；strong强壮的；boring无聊的；funny风趣的。根据“I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions. When I met a stranger, I always hid behind others”可知作者不是外向的，故选A。 2．句意：我是太害羞了而不能拒绝。 hard-working勤奋的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；slim苗条的。根据“I never stood up to answer the teachers’ questions.”并结合备选项可知应是太害羞而不能拒绝，故选B。 3．句意：至少，我想要得到一个令人愉快的结果。 bad坏的；pleasant令人愉快的；spare空闲的；similar相似的。根据“At least”可知应是至少想得到一个愉快的结果，故选B。 4．句意：随着比赛的进行，我感觉越来越紧张。 better and better越来越好；more and more越来越；less and less越来越少；worse and worse越来越糟糕。根据“nervous”为形容词可知此处应用more and more表示越来越紧张，故选B。 5．句意：我尽量保持我自己尽可能正常地说，但是我仍然忍不住颤抖。 dancing跳舞；speaking说；caring在乎；shouting喊。根据“Once my class sent me to take part in the English speech competition”可知应是正常地说，故选B。 6．句意：我一完成就感到真的轻松。 won赢；laughed笑；expected期待；finished完成。根据“I felt really relaxed”和“I got a second place”可知应是完成演讲，故选D。 7．句意：幸运的是，我得了第二名。 usually通常；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；unluckily不幸地。根据“I got a second place”可知应是幸运地，故选C。 8．句意：从那时起，我变成一个外向活跃的女孩。 quiet安静的；serious严肃的；active活跃的；primary基本的。根据“outgoing and”可知，active与outgoing顺承并列，故选C。 9．句意：事实上，很多事情不像我们想的那样难。 like像；as像；just仅仅；alike相像的。根据“difficult as we think”并结合备选项可知as...as“像……一样”符合语境，故选B。 10．句意：从来不要停止尝试，你将发现你能克服困境。 situations境况；populations人口；congratulations祝贺；appearances出现。根据“overcome difficult”可知，应是克服困境，故选A。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 1 happy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to 2 . One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked 3 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to 4 , she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 5 the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all 6 the wonderful things. 7 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip.   When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 8 your hair clip at home? I 9 it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to 10 that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of ourselves. If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident (自信的). If we think we can, we can, we can. 1．A．often B．usually C．hardly ever D．always 2．A．anyone B．someone C．no one D．everything 3．A．beautiful B．less beautiful C．more beautiful D．most beautiful 4．A．work B．school C．hospital D．house 5．A．because B．because of C．such D．such as 6．A．to B．of C．at D．by 7．A．And B．But C．As D．Although 8．A．left B．took C．chose D．missed 9．A．tried B．found C．moved D．lost 10．A．listen to B．hear C．look at D．look 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述一个女孩因觉得自己外貌不如别人漂亮而感到自卑，一天，她忘记戴漂亮的发卡，仍然有很多同学对她微笑。通过这件事，她明白穿什么或看起来如何并不重要，最重要的是我们对自己的看法，要有自信。 1．句意：所以她几乎从来都不快乐。 often经常；usually通常；hardly ever几乎不；always总是。根据“A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her.”可知，因为她觉得自己不如其他女孩漂亮所以很少开心。故选C。 2．句意：她总是独处，不和任何人说话。 anyone任何人；someone某人；no one没有人；everything一切。根据“She always stayed by herself”可知，她不愿和任何人交流。故选A。 3．句意：戴上发夹后，她看起来比以前更漂亮了。 beautiful漂亮的 (原级)；less beautiful不那么漂亮的 (比较级)；more beautiful更漂亮的 (比较级)；most beautiful最漂亮的 (最漂亮的)。根据“beautiful hair clip”和“than before”可知，此处是比较级，且表示“更漂亮的”。故选C。 4．句意：在上学的路上，她发现大多数同学都和她打招呼，但是他们之前从没有打过招呼。 work工作；school学校；hospital医院；house房子。根据“She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip.”和后文“schoolmates”可知，是去学校。故选B。 5．句意：她认为这是因为那个漂亮的发夹。 because因为 (后接从句)；because of因为 (后接名词/短语)；such如此；such as例如。此处“the beautiful hair clip”是名词短语，需用because of。故选B。 6．句意：她对所有美好的事情感到开心。 to到；of的；at在；by通过。“all of”表示“所有的”，为固定搭配。故选B。 7．句意：尽管所有同学都想知道她发生了什么事，但她不愿告诉他们发夹的事。 And和；But但是；As由于；Although尽管。前后句是让步关系，需用Although，引导让步状语从句。故选D。 8．句意：你知道你把发夹落在家里了吗？ left落下；took带走；chose选择；missed错过。根据“I…it by the door this morning.”可知，是“落在”家里。故选A。 9．句意：我今天早上在门口发现了它。 tried尝试；found发现；moved移动；lost丢失。根据句意可知，妈妈是“发现”发夹在家。故选B。 10．句意：听到这件事她很惊讶。 listen to听 (强调动作)；hear听到 (强调结果)；look at看；look看。此处指“听到”妈妈的话，强调结果。故选B。 能力综合实践5篇 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 An old man and a young man lived 1 to each other. Both of them 2 some trees in their gardens. The old man gave a little 3 to his trees but the young man always gave his trees too much water and looked 4 them well. The old man’s trees were OK, but the young man’s were greener and 5 . One summer night, there was heavy 6 . The next morning, they came out to see how their trees were. In the young man’s 7 , the roots (根) came out of the ground. The trees died. 8 , the old man’s trees were fine. The young man asked, “We grew the 9 trees. You didn’t look after the trees as carefully (仔细地) as 10 . Now my trees are dead but yours aren’t. 11 ?” The old man smiled and said, “In fact, you just 12 too much. They didn’t need to work 13 any more. I gave mine just a little water and let the roots 14 more water themselves. So their roots became 15 . That is why my trees can live.” 1．A．near B．next C．between D．behind 2．A．bought B．taught C．planted D．took 3．A．milk B．juice C．coffee D．water 4．A．at B．over C．for D．after 5．A．taller B．shorter C．nearer D．fewer 6．A．sun B．snow C．rain D．cloud 7．A．room B．car C．house D．garden 8．A．So B．Although C．However D．Then 9．A．same B．different C．magical D．funny 10．A．you B．me C．her D．it 11．A．Why B．Where C．Who D．What 12．A．asked B．cared C．carried D．wondered 13．A．strongly B．easily C．hard D．suddenly 14．A．feel like B．wait for C．give up D．look for 15．A．easier B．stronger C．worse D．faster 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文通过老人和年轻人种树的不同方式，讲述了过度照料反而可能导致树木死亡，而适当放手让树木自然生长反而更健康的道理。 1．句意：一位老人和一位年轻人住在彼此隔壁。 near在……附近；next紧挨着；between在……之间；behind在……后面。根据“lived...to each other”可知，老人和年轻人住在彼此隔壁。next to意为“隔壁，紧邻”。故选B。 2．句意：他们俩都在花园里种了一些树。 bought购买；taught教授；planted种植；took拿。根据“some trees in their gardens”可知，他们在花园里种了树。故选C。 3．句意：老人只给树浇了一点水，而年轻人总是给树浇太多水，并且悉心照料它们。 milk牛奶；juice果汁；coffee咖啡；water水。根据“but the young man always gave his trees too much water”可知，老人只给树浇一点水，但是年轻人总是给树浇很多水。故选D。 4．句意：老人只给树浇了一点水，而年轻人总是给树浇太多水，并且悉心照料它们。 at在；over超过；for为了；after在……之后。根据“the young man’s were greener”可知，年轻人把树照顾得很好。look after意为“照顾”。故选D。 5．句意：老人的树还行，但是年轻人的树更绿更高。 taller更高的；shorter更矮的；nearer更近的；fewer更少的。根据“the young man’s were greener and...”可知，空处和greener是并列关系，所以形容词taller符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：一个夏天的晚上，下了大雨。 sun太阳；snow雪；rain雨；cloud云。根据“the roots (根) came out of the ground”可推知，树根露出地面，应为暴雨冲刷导致。故选C。 7．句意：在年轻人的花园里，树根露出地面。 room房间；car车；house房子；garden花园。根据“Both of them...some trees in their gardens.”可知，树种在年轻人的花园里。故选D。 8．句意：然而，老人的树没事。 So所以；Although虽然；However然而；Then然后。根据“In the young man’s...the roots (根) came out of the ground. The trees died.”和“the old man’s trees were fine.”可知，两者之间是转折关系。故选C。 9．句意：我们种的是同样的树。 same相同的；different不同的；magical神奇的；funny有趣的。根据“Now my trees are dead but yours aren’t.”可推知，年轻人和老人种的树相同但结果不同。故选A。 10．句意：你没有像我那样仔细照料树。 you你；me我；her她；it它。根据“You didn’t look after the trees as carefully (仔细地) as...”可知，年轻人将自己与老人对比。故选B。 11．句意：现在我的树死了，但你的没有。为什么？ Why为什么；Where哪里；Who谁；What什么。根据“Now my trees are dead but yours aren’t.”可知，年轻人不解：同样的树，为什么他的死了，老人的却没事。故选A。 12．句意：事实上，你只是太在意了。 asked询问；cared关心，在意；carried携带；wondered想知道。根据“the young man always gave his trees too much water and looked...them well”可知，年轻人太在意他的树了。故选B。 13．句意：它们不再需要努力生长。 strongly强烈地；easily容易地；hard努力地；suddenly突然。根据“the young man always gave his trees too much water”可知，树根因水分充足不再需要努力扎根。故选C。 14．句意：我只给我的根浇了一点水，让它们自己去寻找更多的水。 feel like想要；wait for等待；give up放弃；look for寻找。根据“I gave mine just a little water”可知，老人只给树浇一点水是为了让它们自己主动去寻找更多的水。故选D。 15．句意：所以它们的根变得更强壮了。 easier更容易的；stronger更强壮的；worse更糟的；faster更快的。根据“So their roots became...That is why my trees can live.”可知，树能够存活下来是因为它们的根更强壮。故选B。 Billy and Jack are both in Class 3, Grade 8. They are best friends and always 1 each other. They had many happy moments. One day, Billy’s teacher said that Billy was 2 in playing basketball. He was very happy and wanted to 3 this with Jack. So he asked Jack to watch him play basketball on the playground. 4 Jack doesn’t like any sports, he came to support (支持) Billy. Billy plays basketball 5 than most of the classmates and he got many points. After the game, Billy 6 Jack for coming and supporting him. Jack said, “I’m always happy to support my best friend.” Soon, Jack heard that there would be a maths test 7 a few days and he was worried. After knowing that, Billy decided to help Jack. Billy answered Jack’s 8 about maths in an easy and interesting way. After finishing the test, Jack thought he could get a better 9 than before. Sure enough, he did well in this test. Jack believed his maths could be better and better with the help of Billy. Billy and Jack always help each other and they can also 10 each other’s heart. They are sure that they will be best friends all the time. It is wonderful to have such a good friend! 1．A．dream about B．write about C．care about D．hear about 2．A．strict B．talented C．interested D．busy 3．A．share B．pick C．find D．finish 4．A．Because B．When C．After D．Though 5．A．well B．better C．badly D．worse 6．A．helped B．thanked C．asked D．paid 7．A．at B．on C．in D．to 8．A．rules B．subjects C．questions D．activities 9．A．answer B．idea C．habit D．grade 10．A．touch B．break C．forget D．give 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了Billy和Jack互相支持、共同成长的故事，展现了真挚的友谊。 1．句意：他们是最好的朋友，总是关心彼此。 dream about梦想；write about写关于……的文章；care about关心；hear about听说。根据上文“They are best friends”可知，最好的朋友应是互相关心。故选C。 2．句意：有一天，Billy的老师说Billy在打篮球方面很有天赋。 strict严格的；talented有天赋的；interested感兴趣的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“he got many points.”可知，篮球比赛中，Billy得了很多分，所以此处是指老师是认为Billy在篮球方面很有天赋。故选B。 3．句意：他非常开心，想要和Jack分享这件事。 share分享；pick挑选；find找到；finish完成。根据下文“So he asked Jack to watch him play basketball on the playground.”可知，此处是指Billy想要和Jack分享。故选A。 4．句意：尽管Jack不喜欢任何运动，他仍来支持Billy。 Because因为；When当……时；After在……之后；Though虽然。根据“Jack doesn’t like any sports, he came to support Billy.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 5．句意：Billy打篮球打得比大多数同学都要好，他获得了很多分。 well好；better更好；badly糟糕的；worse更糟的。根据下文“he got many points”可知，他篮球打得好，结合“than”可知，应用比较级。故选B。 6．句意：比赛结束后，Billy感谢Jack前来支持他。 helped帮助；thanked感谢；asked要求；paid支付。根据空后“Jack for coming and supporting him”可知，此处是Billy感谢Jack前来支持他。故选B。 7．句意：很快，Jack听说几天后将会有一场数学测试，他很担忧。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；to到。此处是“in+一段时间”表将来。故选C。 8．句意：Billy以一种轻松有趣的方式回答了Jack关于数学的问题。 rules规则；subjects科目；questions问题；activities活动。根据空前“answered”可知，此处是指Billy回答关于数学的问题。故选C。 9．句意：在完成测试后，Jack认为自己能够获得比之前更好的成绩。 answer答案；idea想法；habit习惯；grade成绩。根据上文“After finishing the test”可知，此处是指测试后会出成绩。故选D。 10．句意：Billy和Jack总是互相帮助，他们也能触动彼此的心。 touch触动；break打破；forget忘记；give给。根据空后“each other’s heart”可知，此处是指触动彼此的内心。故选A。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is nobody in the world the same 1 you. You are unique! Everybody is 2 from everyone else. That is good! 3 it makes the world an interesting place. There are people taller 4 you, or shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 5 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, but hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some other friends. They are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world—I am who I am. I’m unique! 1．A．with B．as C．of D．from 2．A．better B．different C．smart D．good 3．A．Because B．So C．Although D．But 4．A．after B．than C．then D．in front of 5．A．your B．mine C．hers D．its 6．A．cheaper B．smarter C．ruder D．simpler 7．A．bad B．better C．well D．good 8．A．Where B．What C．How D．How often 9．A．like B．enjoy C．would like D．going 10．A．through B．by C．in D．on 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了每个人都是世界上独一无二的。 1．句意：世界上没有人和你一样。 with和；as作为；of……的；from来自。根据后文“You are unique!”可知，此处意为世界上没有人和你一样。the same as…意为“和……相同”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：每个人都不同于其他人。 better更好的；different不同的；smart聪明的；good好的。根据前文“You are unique!”可知，此处意为每个人都与众不同。be different from…意为“和……不同”，固定搭配。故选B。 3．句意：因为它使世界变得有趣。 Because因为；So所以；Although尽管；But但是。根据前文“That is good!”可知，此处意为因为它让这个世界变得有趣。用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：有些人比你更高，或者比你更矮。 after在……之后；than比；then然后；in front of在……前面。根据后文“shorter than you”可知，此处意为比你更高，也用比较级。故选B。 5．句意：也许你的头发和你朋友的头发颜色一样，但也许比她的长。 your你的，你们的；mine我的；hers她的；its它的。根据前文“Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s hair”可知，此处意为你的头发比她的长。故选C。 6．句意：我相信你有一些比你更聪明的朋友。 cheaper更便宜的；smarter更聪明的；ruder更聪明的；simpler更简单的。根据后文“But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.”可知，此处意为我相信你有一些比你更聪明的朋友，But表转折，所以用smarter。故选B。 7．句意：他们和你一样擅长运动。 bad坏的；better更好的；well好地；good好的。根据后文“But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.”可知，此处意为他们和你一样擅长运动，应用good符合语境，故选D。 8．句意：你最好的朋友长什么样？ Where哪里；What什么；How如何；How often多久一次。根据“…does your best friend look like?”可知，是在问“你最好的朋友长什么样？”，应用what。故选B。 9．句意：你们两个都喜欢在学校完成作业吗？ like喜欢；enjoy喜欢；would like想要；going去。根据“Do you both…to finish your homework at school?”可知是指喜欢在学校完成作业，like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：我认为在某些方面你们是一样的，但在许多其他方面你们是不同的。 through穿过；by通过；in在……里面；on在……上面。in some ways“在某些方面”，故选C。 Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the same, but they are quite different in many ways. They are 1 tall and good-looking. Lucy has longer hair than Lily. Lily is 2 , so she has lots of friends. She always speaks 3 so you can hear her voice from far away. Lucy is shy. She always talks softly. So Lily asked her sister 4 part in an art show last month. Lucy planned to sing a song. When it was Lucy’s showtime, she was very nervous (紧张的). She didn’t sing 5 at first. Then Lily went to Lucy and sang together with her. They sang so well that 6 cheered for them. At last, they won the 3rd prize. Though they weren’t the best at the show, Lucy still felt very happy. She 7 that everything would be possible if you begin the first step and work 8 at it. You could finally make it. From then on, Lucy changed a lot. She always talked with others and helped them with their schoolwork. The twin sisters become 9 than before. All the teachers and students like them. They also get 10 grades, too. How proud their parents are! 1．A．both B．neither C．either D．each 2．A．less outgoing B．more outgoing C．shy D．shier 3．A．quietly B．more quietly C．loudly D．more loudly 4．A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking 5．A．well B．good C．badly D．bad 6．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 7．A．understand B．understood C．understands D．is understanding 8．A．hard B．harder C．late D．later 9．A．popular B．more popular C．interesting D．more interesting 10．A．good and good B．few and few C．better and better D．fewer and fewer 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一对双胞胎姐妹在性格，个人爱好等方面的一些异同点。 1． 句意：她们都又高又好看。 both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者选一；each每一个。根据“They are...tall and good-looking. ”可知，两人都又高又好看，应用both。故选A。 2．句意：莉莉比较外向，所以她有很多朋友。 less outgoing不那么外向；more outgoing更外向；shy害羞的；shier更害羞。根据“so she has lots of friends.”可知，有很多朋友，说明很外向，此处是和露西相比，表示更外向，应用比较级，故选B。 3． 句意：她说话总是很大声，这样你在很远的地方就能听到她的声音。 quietly安静地；more quietly更安静地；loudly大声地；more loudly更大声地。根据“so you can hear her voice from far away.”可知，莉莉说话声很大，此处没有比较的意思，应用原级，故选C。 4．句意：所以莉莉让她妹妹上个月去参加一个艺术展。 take动词原形；takes动词三单；to take动词不定式；taking动名词。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。 5．句意：她一开始唱得不好。 well好，副词；good好，形容词；badly差地；bad坏的。根据“Then Lily went to Lucy and sang together with her. They sang so well ”可知，一开始唱得不好，修饰动词，应用副词well，故选A。 6． 句意：她们唱得很好，大家都为他们欢呼。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“They sang so well”可知，唱得很好，所以每个人都欢呼，故选C。 7． 句意：她明白，如果你迈出第一步并努力去做，一切皆有可能。 understand动词原形；understood动词过去式；understands动词三单；is understanding现在进行时。根据“everything was possible ”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 8．句意：她明白，如果你迈出第一步并努力去做，一切皆有可能。 hard努力地；harder更努力；late晚；later更晚。根据“if you begin the first step and work”可知，是指努力工作，应用work hard，无比较意思，用副词原级修饰动词，故选A。 9．句意：这对双胞胎姐妹比以前更受欢迎了。 popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的。根据“All the teachers and students like them.”可知，所有的老师和学生都喜欢她们，说明她们很受欢迎。结合“than”可知，应用比较级，B选项符合，故选B。 10．句意：她们的成绩也越来越好。 good and good表达有误；few and few表达有误；better and better越来越好；fewer and fewer越来越少。此处是“比较级+and+比较级”的结构，表示“越来越……”。根据“grades”和“How proud their parents are!”可知，成绩越来越好，故选C。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sam and Tim are best friends. They have many things in common, but they are also quite different. Sam is 1.75 metres tall, while Tim is 1.70 metres. So Sam is 1 than Tim. Sam is 2 outgoing and loves parties. Tim is quieter and prefers staying at home. In study, Sam is 3 hard-working, because he often doesn’t start to do his homework until the end of holidays. Tim is 4 careful and spends more time checking answers. Tim is 5 in art. He draws beautiful pictures. Sam is 6 at sports. He plays basketball every weekend. Tim is 7 in sports than Sam. He only watches games on TV. They share a love for music. Sam likes rock, 8 Tim prefers jazz. 9 of them are good at playing the violin. They often play the 10 together, 11 rock and jazz in fun ways. Their personalities are 12 . Sam is always happy and energetic, while Tim is calm and 13 . However, they 14 each other’s differences. They believe that 15 make their friendship special. 1．A．shorter B．taller C．tall D．higher 2．A．much B．more C．less D．little 3．A．less B．little C．fewer D．few 4．A．many B．more C．most D．the most 5．A．talented B．joyful C．well D．serious 6．A．well B．good C．crazy D．careless 7．A．less interesting B．less interested C．more interesting D．more interested 8．A．while B．so C．or D．because 9．A．Either B．Both C．All D．Neither 10．A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drums 11．A．comparing B．combining C．composing D．competing 12．A．same B．the same C．different D．the different 13．A．active B．handsome C．helpful D．serious 14．A．dislike B．hate C．accept D．refuse 15．A．differences B．difference C．same D．the same 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了挚友萨姆和蒂姆的不同性格与兴趣爱好，尽管二人差异明显，但因为彼此欣赏与包容，他们的友谊更加特别和珍贵。 1．句意：所以萨姆比蒂姆高。 shorter更矮的；taller更高的；tall高的；higher更高的。根据“Sam is 1.75 metres tall, while Tim is 1.70 metres.”可知，萨姆比蒂姆更高，形容身高应用tall。故选B。 2．句意：萨姆是更外向，喜欢派对。 much很多；more更多；less更少；little少得几乎没有。根据“Sam is ... outgoing and loves parties.”可知，与蒂姆相比，萨姆更外向，outgoing的比较级为more outgoing。故选B。 3．句意：在学习上，萨姆不太努力，因为他经常直到假期结束才开始做作业。 less更少；little少得几乎没有；fewer更少，修饰复数名词；few很少。根据“he often doesn’t start to do his homework until the end of holidays”可知，萨姆不怎么努力，多音节词前用less，表示“没那么……”。故选A。 4．句意：蒂姆更仔细，花更多的时间检查答案。 many很多；more更多；most最多；the most最多，与定冠词the连用。根据“Tim is ... careful and spends more time checking answers.”可知，蒂姆与萨姆更仔细，careful的比较级为more careful。故选B。 5．句意：蒂姆在艺术方面很有天赋。 talented有天赋的；joyful高兴的；well身体好的；serious严肃的。根据“He draws beautiful pictures.”可知，蒂姆有艺术天赋，be talented in“在某方面有天赋”，固定搭配。故选A。 6．句意：萨姆擅长运动。 well好地；good好的；crazy疯狂的；careless粗心的。be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故选B。 7．句意：蒂姆对运动不如萨姆感兴趣。 less interesting不那么有趣的；less interested不感兴趣的；more interesting更有趣的；more interested更感兴趣的。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”；根据“He only watches games on TV.”可知，蒂姆对运动不如萨姆感兴趣。故选B。 8．句意：萨姆喜欢摇滚，而蒂姆喜欢爵士乐。 while而，然而；so因此；or或者；because因为。根据“Sam likes rock, ...Tim prefers jazz.”可知，此处表示对比，应用while。故选A。 9．句意：他们俩都擅长拉小提琴。 Either两者中任意一个；Both两者都；All全，都；Neither两者都不。根据“are good at playing the violin”可知，两人都擅长拉小提琴。故选B。 10．句意：他们经常一起拉小提琴，以有趣的方式将摇滚和爵士乐结合起来。 piano钢琴；violin小提琴；guitar吉他；drums鼓。根据上文“of them are good at playing the violin.”可知，他们经常一起拉小提琴。故选B。 11．句意：他们经常一起拉小提琴，以有趣的方式将摇滚和爵士乐结合起来。 comparing比较；combining组合；composing组成；competing竞争。根据“rock and jazz in fun ways”可知，以有趣的方式将摇滚和爵士乐结合起来。故选B。 12．句意：他们的性格不同。 same相同的；the same相同的，与the连用；different不同的；the different不同的。根据“Sam is always happy and energetic, while Tim is calm and”可知，萨姆和蒂姆的性格不同，different不与the连用。故选C。 13．句意：萨姆总是快乐而充满活力，而蒂姆则冷静而严肃。 active活跃的；handsome英俊的；helpful有帮助的；serious严肃的。根据“Sam is always happy and energetic, while Tim is calm and”可知，蒂姆的性格冷静而严肃。故选D。 14．句意：然而，他们接受彼此的不同。 dislike不喜欢；hate讨厌；accept接受；refuse拒绝。根据上文“Sam and Tim are best friends.”可知，他们是好朋友，所以应是接受彼此的不同。故选C。 15．句意：他们相信差异使他们的友谊变得特别。 differences不同（复数）；difference不同（单数）；same相同的；the same相同的，与the连用。根据“they ... each other’s differences.”可知，他们接受彼此的不同，并认为是这些不同点使他们的友谊变得特别；make是动词原形，故此处要用复数名词。故选A。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 31 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $