第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版2024)

2025-09-19
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 Friendship,Unit 2 School life
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分 1.The teacher asks us to (描述) our dream jobs. 2.Let’s learn the (基础的) rules first. 3.Exercise is good for your (心脏). 4.— (哪个) class are you in?   —I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. 5.The people here are very (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 6.We need to make a (调查) about doing homework. 7.Thanks for giving me the (勇气) to stand up. 8.I feel (自信的) most of the time. 9. (在哪里) is your friend (朋友) Helen? 10.Sometimes I walk the dog. (怎么样) you? 11.How much time do you (花时间) on your homework every day? 12.Why not money for children in need? (募集) 13.Before you (去睡觉), you should brush your teeth. 14.Will you (参与) the summer camp this vacation? 15.Young people should (照顾) the old. 16.Wang Peng (擅长) playing the guitar. 17.There is (一个1小时的) lunch break every day. 18. (地理) is a useful subject about what the earth is like and how it works. 19.Tony and I are in Class Two, (年级) One. 20.Jenny (招呼) her Chinese teacher politely. 21.Oh, Ella. You (需要) to keep your room tidy. 22.Alice (举行) a birthday party every year. 23.My father (读) a newspaper every morning. 24.We usually (做游戏) with our classmates after class. 25.We have class (休息) during the two classes, we (通常) talk with each other. 26.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day. 27.I usually go to the book (角落) in the classroom. 28.My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes. 29.Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow. 30.My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45. 二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 31.On my way to school, I always m John and say “Hello” to him. 32.We always s our English classes with a song. 33.I g Mr Lee with “Hello”. 34.We all k the saying (谚语), “It’s never too old to learn.” 35.We often p basketball on the playground after school. 36.My sister w TV every day. But she didn’t w TV yesterday. 37.Meimei likes g best because she likes travelling. 38.The bookcase is in the c of the classroom. 39.He usually f his homework before dinner. 40.Children c about the old and often give them their seats on the bus. 41.He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 42.I h to have an extra (额外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me. 43.Linda is in Class 1, G 7. 44.When we s our heads, it means “no” in China. 45.—Do your grandparents live with you? —No, they don’t. But I v them on weekends. 46.My cousin Kitty never tells lies, so we can t her. 47.—I have a new Maths teacher, Mr. Pan. —He is my Maths teacher too. We have the s Maths teacher! 48.Jack is an h boy and you can trust him. 49.Walk to the e of the street and you can find the bookshop. 50.—How t is Jim? —1.68 meters. 51.Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q . 52.According to the s , most students stick to online learning every day. 53.After dinner, we went s back to our hotel. 54.The h girl always tells the truth, and I respect her for that. 55.The teacher is very p with young children. 56.Working hard can make you feel c . 57.The party was a great s . Everyone had a good time. 58.My relationship (关系) with Sue is really r . We don’t care about each other. 59.Their friendship will d and they will get closer. 60.Trust me. It’s not a difficult problem to s . 三、用单词的正确形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分 61.Now we can share our (think) about the story. 62.She is glad (see) her old friend at the party. 63.We can’t tell his age from his (appear). 64.The sun (rise) early in summer. 65.Don’t tell others much of your (person) information. 66.Mr Sun is a (care) teacher and we all love him. 67.Are you good at (ride) a bicycle? 68.My brother is good at (play) football. 69.With his (help), I can finish the work on time. 70.He hopes to his English, but he hasn’t got any yet. (improve) 71.We have a great a (admire) for the people’s heroes. 72.It only makes me more (confidently) in our future. 73.The man (describe) what happened to the policeman. He gave the policeman a (describe) of the man. 74.With (who) do you often go to the farm? 75.Few people nowadays are able to maintain (维持) many (friendship). 76.Wang Hao showed great (encourage) and determination (决心). 77.I have the greatest (respectful) for my English teacher. 78.David always (ask) me about Chinese. 79.We (go) to the library once a month. 80.These two girls always (meet) Joe on Sundays. 81.Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day. 82.The girl seldom (study) in her free time. 83.Mr. Green sometimes (fix) things in the museum when he works there. 84.As a saying (go), “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. ” 85.My family (enjoy) going on vacation together every summer. 86.My parents (has) a boat and we often go boating. 87.Our school life is fun. We have many interesting every year. (activity) 88.My father to the radio every day. (listen) 89.Laura (greet) her teachers every morning. 90.Lily, along with her sister, usually (wash) clothes on Saturday mornings. 91.A fish (live) in the river. 92.Janet (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school. 93.Who (want) to learn a new song? 94.Here (come) the school bus. 95.The song (sound) great. 96.She always (brush) her teeth very quickly in the morning. 97.They usually (clean) it in the afternoon. 98.The twins usually (read) story books in the sun. 99.Tom (drink) a glass of water. 100.Cherry always (spend) the weekend with her grandparents. 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分 1.The teacher asks us to (描述) our dream jobs. 【答案】describe 【详解】句意:老师要求我们描述我们梦想的工作。根据“asks us to...”可知,横线处需填动词原形,描述“describe”,动词。故填describe。 2.Let’s learn the (基础的) rules first. 【答案】basic 【详解】句意:让我们先学习基础的规则。根据句意和“基础的”提示可知,此处考查basic,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“rules”,符合语境。故填basic。 3.Exercise is good for your (心脏). 【答案】heart 【详解】句意:运动对你的心脏有好处。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查heart“心脏”,名词,your heart“你的心脏”,此处“心脏”指的是个体的特定器官,为单数概念,用名词单数即可。故填heart。 4.— (哪个) class are you in?   —I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. 【答案】Which 【详解】句意:——你在哪个班级?——我在七年级五班。根据汉语提示可知,which“哪个”,引导特殊疑问句,注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Which。 5.The people here are very (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意:这里的人们非常耐心。回答游客问题时非常亲切。根据“It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions”可知,此处需要填入形容词“耐心的”,对应的英文单词是patient,在句中作表语。故填patient。 6.We need to make a (调查) about doing homework. 【答案】survey 【详解】句意:我们需要做一个关于做家庭作业的调查。survey“调查”,是可数名词,a后接单数名词。故填survey。 7.Thanks for giving me the (勇气) to stand up. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意:谢谢你给我勇气站起来。courage“勇气”,是名词,常用搭配为“give sb. the courage to do sth.”,表示“给某人做某事的勇气”,符合句意。故填courage。 8.I feel (自信的) most of the time. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意:大部分时间我都感到很自信。confident“自信的”,是形容词,此处作表语。故填confident。 9. (在哪里) is your friend (朋友) Helen? 【答案】Where 【详解】句意:你的朋友海伦在哪里?“在哪里” 在英语中常用 “Where” 来表示,用于对地点进行提问,符合句子询问海伦所在位置的语境。故填Where。 10.Sometimes I walk the dog. (怎么样) you? 【答案】 What/How about 【详解】句意:有时我遛狗。你呢?What about you或How about you都表示“你呢;你怎么样”。故填What/How;about。 11.How much time do you (花时间) on your homework every day? 【答案】spend 【详解】句意:你每天花多少时间做作业?根据“you”和汉语提示可知,人作主语,此处使用spend“花时间”,助动词do后接动词原形。故填spend。 12.Why not money for children in need? (募集) 【答案】raise 【详解】句意:为什么不为有需要的孩子募集资金呢?“募集”的英文表达是raise,动词。结合句型“Why not do sth.?”可知,空处应填raise的原形。故填raise。 13.Before you (去睡觉), you should brush your teeth. 【答案】go to bed 【详解】句意:睡觉前,你应该刷牙。根据“Before you…you should brush your teeth.”及汉语提示可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“you”,谓语动词应为动词原形,go to bed“去睡觉”,固定短语,符合语境。故填go to bed。 14.Will you (参与) the summer camp this vacation? 【答案】take part in 【详解】句意:这个假期你会参加夏令营吗?take part in“参加(活动)”,固定短语。由“will”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,空处应为动词原形。故填take part in。 15.Young people should (照顾) the old. 【答案】look after/take care of 【详解】句意:年轻人应该照顾老人。根据“Young people should…the old.”及汉语提示可知,此处指的是年轻人应该照顾老人,look after/take care of“照顾”,情态动词“should”后跟动词原形。故填look after/take care of。 16.Wang Peng (擅长) playing the guitar. 【答案】is good at 【详解】句意:王鹏擅长弹吉他。根据“Wang Peng…playing the guitar.”及汉语提示可知,此处指的是王鹏擅长弹吉他,句子时态为一般现在时,be good at“擅长”,固定短语;又因为主语“Wang Peng”,第三人称单数,be动词应为“is”。故填is good at。 17.There is (一个1小时的) lunch break every day. 【答案】 a one-hour 【详解】句意:每天有一个小时的午休时间。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填one-hour“一个小时的”,复合形容词作定语,修饰名词break;泛指一个小时的休息时间,且one-hour是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a;one-hour。 18. (地理) is a useful subject about what the earth is like and how it works. 【答案】Geography 【详解】句意:地理是一门有用的学科,它告诉我们地球是什么样子的,它是如何运转的。“地理”geography,名词。故填Geography。 19.Tony and I are in Class Two, (年级) One. 【答案】Grade 【详解】句意:托尼和我在一年级二班。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处应填表示“年级”的单词,“年级”英文表达为“grade”,且专有名词首字母要大写,故填Grade。 20.Jenny (招呼) her Chinese teacher politely. 【答案】greets 【详解】句意:Jenny有礼貌地招呼她的中文老师。时态为一般现在时,主语是Jenny,动词用三单形式。根据“招呼”可知,此处使用动词greets,表示“打招呼”。故填greets。 21.Oh, Ella. You (需要) to keep your room tidy. 【答案】need 【详解】句意:哦,Ella。你需要保持你的房间整洁。根据“You...to keep your room tidy.”可知,横线处需填动词原形,需要“need”,动词,此处作谓语。故填need。 22.Alice (举行) a birthday party every year. 【答案】holds 【详解】句意:爱丽丝每年举行一次生日聚会。hold“举行”,根据“every year”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是Alice,hold用三单形式holds。故填holds。 23.My father (读) a newspaper every morning. 【答案】reads 【详解】句意:我的爸爸每天早上读报纸。根据“every morning”可知,时态为一般现在时,my father作主语,谓语动词用三单形式,read“读”的三单形式为reads。故填reads。 24.We usually (做游戏) with our classmates after class. 【答案】 play games 【详解】句意:我们通常在课后和同学们一起做游戏。根据“We usually…with our classmates after class”以及中文提示“做游戏”可知,这里需要一个表示“进行游戏活动”短语,play games是对应的英文表达,且句子主语We为第一人称复数,时态为一般现在时,动词play用原形即可,符合语境。故填play games。 25.We have class (休息) during the two classes, we (通常) talk with each other. 【答案】 break usually 【详解】句意:我们在两节课间有课间休息,我们通常会互相交谈。根据汉语提示可知,第一空应填break“休息”,第二空应填usually“通常”,副词修饰动词talk。故填break;usually。 26.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day. 【答案】exercise 【详解】句意:跑步者每天去健身房锻炼。锻炼:exercise,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填exercise。 27.I usually go to the book (角落) in the classroom. 【答案】corner 【详解】句意:我通常去教室里的阅读角。“角落”对应的名词是corner,且根据“the book ... in the classroom”可知,需使用单数形式。故填corner。 28.My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes. 【答案】lasts 【详解】句意:我的音乐课每周五晚上6点开始,持续50分钟。“持续”对应的英文last,根据“My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是My music lesson,动词用三单形式。故填lasts。 29.Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow. 【答案】plays a role 【详解】句意:阳光在帮助植物生长方面起作用。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于不可数名词“Sunlight”后,动词用三单形式作谓语动词。“起作用”用play a role,play的三单形式为plays。故填plays a role。 30.My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45. 【答案】ends/finishes 【详解】句意:我的英语课2点开始,2点45分结束。根据汉语提示可知,end/finish意为“结束”,根据begins一词可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语My English lesson为名词单数,谓语动词需第三人称单数。故填ends/finishes。 二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 31.On my way to school, I always m John and say “Hello” to him. 【答案】(m)eet 【详解】句意:在上学的路上,我总是遇见约翰并向他问好。根据“say ‘Hello’ to him”以及首字母提示可知,是遇见了John,meet“遇见”。主语是I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形。故填(m)eet。 32.We always s our English classes with a song. 【答案】(s)tart 【详解】句意:我们总是以一首歌曲开启英语课程。结合首字母提示及“…our English classes”可知,此处指以一首歌曲“开启”英语课程,动词start“开始”符合,再结合频率副词always可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语We为第一人称复数形式,应用其动词原形作谓语。故填(s)tart。 33.I g Mr Lee with “Hello”. 【答案】(g)reet 【详解】句意:我用“你好”和李先生打招呼。空格处应填入意为“问候”的单词“greet”,“greet”在句子中作谓语,“greet sb. with sth.”是固定搭配,意为“用某物和某人打招呼”,句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填(g)reet。 34.We all k the saying (谚语), “It’s never too old to learn.” 【答案】(k)now 【详解】句意:我们都知道一句谚语:“活到老,学到老。”根据“We all...the saying”以及首字母可知是都知道这句谚语,know“知道”,句子描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填(k)now。 35.We often p basketball on the playground after school. 【答案】(p)lay 【详解】句意:我们经常放学后在操场上打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”,固定短语,根据“often”可知,时态用一般现在时,主语是We,动词用原形。故填(p)lay。 36.My sister w TV every day. But she didn’t w TV yesterday. 【答案】 (w)atches (w)atch 【详解】句意:我的姐姐每天看电视。但是,她昨天没有看电视。根据“My sister ... TV every day.”和首字母可知,此处表示“看电视”;固定短语watch TV;根据every day可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语是My sister,第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单wathes。第二个空格,跟在didn’t后面,用动词原形。故填(w)atches;(w)atch。 37.Meimei likes g best because she likes travelling. 【答案】(g)eography 【详解】句意:梅梅最喜欢地理,因为她喜欢旅游。根据首字母提示和“she likes travelling”可推知,由于梅梅喜欢旅游,所以她最喜欢地理。名词geography“地理”符合语境。故填(g)eography。 38.The bookcase is in the c of the classroom. 【答案】(c)orner 【详解】句意:书柜在教室的角落里。根据首字母提示和题干可知,此处应表示“书柜在教室的角落里”,名词corner“角落”符合语境。故填(c)orner。 39.He usually f his homework before dinner. 【答案】(f)inishes 【详解】句意:他通常在晚饭前完成作业。根据首字母提示和“his homework”可知,此处表示“完成作业”,finish意为“完成”,结合空前的“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故填(f)inishes。 40.Children c about the old and often give them their seats on the bus. 【答案】(c)are 【详解】句意:孩子们关心老人,经常在公共汽车上给他们让座。根据“often give them their seats on the bus”和首字母可知,此处指孩子们关心老人,care about“关心”;根据“give”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是Children,谓语动词用动词原形。故填(c)are。 41.He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 【答案】(d)raws 【详解】句意:他是一位艺术家。他画得很好。看他漂亮的画作。根据首字母提示和“He is an artist...Look at his beautiful pictures.”可知,作为一位艺术家,他画得很好。动词draw意为“画画”;根据“He is an artist.”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示单数,所以空处应填draw的第三人称单数形式draws。故填(d)raws。 42.I h to have an extra (额外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me. 【答案】(h)appen 【详解】句意:我碰巧有一张额外的电影票,所以你可以和我一起去。根据“I…to have an extra ticket”及首字母提示可知,此处需表示“碰巧有”,短语“happen to do sth”意为“碰巧做某事”;主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填(h)appen。 43.Linda is in Class 1, G 7. 【答案】(G)rade 【详解】句意:Linda在七年级一班。grade“年级”,名词,首字母大写。故填(G)rade。 44.When we s our heads, it means “no” in China. 【答案】(s)hake 【详解】句意:当我们摇头时,在中国这意味着“不”。根据“it means ‘no’ in China.”可知是指摇头,shake“摇晃”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数we,动词用原形。故填(s)hake。 45.—Do your grandparents live with you? —No, they don’t. But I v them on weekends. 【答案】(v)isit 【详解】句意:——你祖父母和你一起住吗?——不,他们不住。但是我在周末看望他们。根据“Do your grandparents live with you?”及“No, they don’t…them on weekends”可知,没有和祖父母住在一起,所以周末去探望他们,visit“探望”,此句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(v)isit。 46.My cousin Kitty never tells lies, so we can t her. 【答案】(t)rust 【详解】句意:我表妹凯蒂从不说谎,所以我们可以信任她。根据“My cousin Kitty never tells lies”并结合首字母提示可知,凯蒂从不说谎,应是可以信任的,trust“信任”,can后接动词原形。故填(t)rust。 47.—I have a new Maths teacher, Mr. Pan. —He is my Maths teacher too. We have the s Maths teacher! 【答案】(s)ame 【详解】句意:——我有一个新的数学老师,潘老师。——他也是我的数学老师。我们有同一个数学老师!根据“He is my Maths teacher too.”可知两人是同一个数学老师,结合首字母可知用same表示“相同的”。故填(s)ame。 48.Jack is an h boy and you can trust him. 【答案】(h)onest 【详解】句意:杰克是个诚实的男孩,你可以信任他。根据“you can trust him”和所给首字母可知,此处表示杰克是一个诚实的男孩;honest“诚实的”,形容词,作定语,修饰名词boy。故填(h)onest。 49.Walk to the e of the street and you can find the bookshop. 【答案】(e)nd 【详解】句意:走到这条街的尽头,你就能找到那家书店了。根据首字母“e”、“Walk to the... of the street”以及“you can find the bookshop”的语境可知,此处是指走到街道的尽头;考查end“尽头,末端”,名词,the end of the street“街道的尽头”,固定搭配。故填(e)nd。 50.—How t is Jim? —1.68 meters. 【答案】(t)all 【详解】句意:——吉姆有多高?——1.68米。根据答语“1.68 meters.”可知,这里是在询问吉姆的身高。“how + 形容词”构成特殊疑问词组,用于询问程度等,“询问身高”常用how tall。故填(t)all。 51.Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q . 【答案】(q)uality 【详解】句意:陈明很勤奋,这是一个好品质。根据“Chen Ming is hard-working.”和首字母q可知,“勤奋”是好品质,a后接单数名词quality“品质,品德”。故填(q)uality。 52.According to the s , most students stick to online learning every day. 【答案】(s)urvey 【详解】句意:根据调查,大多数学生每天坚持在线学习。根据“most students stick to online learning every day.”以及首字母可知,这是调查的结果,survey“调查”,此处用名词单数。故填(s)urvey。 53.After dinner, we went s back to our hotel. 【答案】(s)traight 【详解】句意:晚饭后,我们直接回了酒店。根据“After dinner, we went…back to our hotel.”和首字母提示可知是直接回到了饭店,straight“直接地,径直”符合题意,go straight to直接去……,径直走向……,故填(s)traight。 54.The h girl always tells the truth, and I respect her for that. 【答案】(h)onest 【详解】句意:那个诚实的女孩总是说实话,我为此尊敬她。根据“girl always tells the truth”可知,是指诚实的女孩,honest“诚实的”,形容词,修饰名词girl,构成主语部分。故填(h)onest。 55.The teacher is very p with young children. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意:这位老师很受小孩子欢迎。根据“with young children”可知老师很受孩子的欢迎,be popular with“受……的欢迎”。故填(p)opular。 56.Working hard can make you feel c . 【答案】(c)onfident 【详解】句意:努力工作能够让你感到有自信。根据句意及首字母“c”可知,此处是一个形容词,在句中作系动词“feel”的表语,选项使用形容词“confident”意为“自信的”,“feel confident”意为“感到自信”,可以准确地表达出这种积极地心理状态。故填(c)onfident。 57.The party was a great s . Everyone had a good time. 【答案】(s)uccess 【详解】句意:这个聚会非常成功。每个人都玩的很开心。根据句式结构可知,该空应填名词表示“成功”即“success”。故填(s)uccess。 58.My relationship (关系) with Sue is really r . We don’t care about each other. 【答案】(r)ocky 【详解】句意:我和苏的关系真的很不稳定。我们都不关心彼此。根据“We don’t care about each other.”可知两人的关系不太好,是不稳定、不牢固的状态。rocky作为形容词,表示“不稳固的,不稳定的”。故填(r)ocky。 59.Their friendship will d and they will get closer. 【答案】(d)evelop 【详解】句意:他们的友谊将会发展并且他们将变得更亲密。根据句意“他们的友谊将会……并且他们将变得更亲密。”可知空白处应填动词,结合首字母提示可知,此处指“发展友谊”,develop“发展”符合句意,will后面用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 60.Trust me. It’s not a difficult problem to s . 【答案】(s)olve 【详解】句意:相信我。这个问题解决起来并不难。根据“not a difficult problem to…”以及首字母提示,可推知是在描述问题难度不大,因此是说解决起来不难,solve“解决”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填(s)olve。 三、用单词的正确形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分 61.Now we can share our (think) about the story. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意:现在我们可以分享我们对这个故事的看法。分析句子结构可知,空处作宾语,应用所给词的名词形式thought“想法”,可数名词,根据“our”可知,此处表示复数概念,用thoughts。故填thoughts。 62.She is glad (see) her old friend at the party. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意:她很高兴在聚会上见到她的老朋友。be glad to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“很高兴做某事”,此处应用动词不定式to see。故填to see。 63.We can’t tell his age from his (appear). 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意:我们无法从他的外貌辨别出他的年龄。形容词性物主代词his修饰appear的名词appearance,意为“外貌、外观”。故填appearance。 64.The sun (rise) early in summer. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意:夏天太阳升得早。根据“in summer”可知,句子描述的是一个客观事实,因此时态用一般现在时,且主语“The sun”为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词rise“升起”要用其第三人称单数形式rises。故填rises。 65.Don’t tell others much of your (person) information. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意:不要告诉别人太多个人信息。此空修饰名词“information”,应用“person”的形容词personal“个人的”,作定语。故填personal。 66.Mr Sun is a (care) teacher and we all love him. 【答案】caring 【详解】句意:孙老师是一位很有爱心的老师,我们都很喜欢他。根据“Mr Sun is a...(care) teacher and we all love him.”可知,我们都很喜欢孙老师,他很有爱心/很关心他人,修饰名词teacher用形容词,此处用care的形容词形式caring,表示“关心他人的,有爱心的”。故填caring。 67.Are you good at (ride) a bicycle? 【答案】riding 【详解】句意:你擅长骑自行车吗?at是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填riding。 68.My brother is good at (play) football. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意:我的弟弟擅长踢足球。“at”是介词,后面接动名词作宾语。故填playing。 69.With his (help), I can finish the work on time. 【答案】help 【详解】句意:在他的帮助下,我能按时完成工作。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,是固定用法,此处help是名词。故填help。 70.He hopes to his English, but he hasn’t got any yet. (improve) 【答案】 improve improvement 【详解】句意:他希望提高英语,但尚未取得任何进步。根据“He hopes to...his English, but he hasn’t got any...yet.”可知,第一空:句中“hopes to do sth.”为固定搭配,“to”后接动词原形,因此使用“improve”;第二空:句中“any”后接名词,“improve”的名词形式是“improvement”表示“进步”。故填improve;improvement。 71.We have a great a (admire) for the people’s heroes. 【答案】(a)dmiration 【详解】句意:我们非常钦佩人民英雄。根据“We have a great…for the people’s heroes.”及首字母提示可知,空处应用名词作宾语,admire“羡慕”,动词,名词为admiration“钦佩”。故填(a)dmiration。 72.It only makes me more (confidently) in our future. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意:这只会让我对我们的未来更有信心。“make+sb.+adj”意为“使某人……”,所以此处应填形容词;confident “自信的”,是形容词。故填confident。 73.The man (describe) what happened to the policeman. He gave the policeman a (describe) of the man. 【答案】 described description 【详解】句意:这名男子向警察描述了发生的事情。他向警察提供了对该男子的描述。分析句子可知,第一空用动词describe“描述”作谓语,结合语境可知,应用一般过去时讲述过去发生的事情,谓语动词用过去式described;动词“gave”后接双宾语,第二空应用名词作宾语,a后接单数名词description“描述”。故填described;description。 74.With (who) do you often go to the farm? 【答案】whom 【详解】句意:你经常和谁一起去农场?此处作介词with的宾语,用whom。故填whom。 75.Few people nowadays are able to maintain (维持) many (friendship). 【答案】friendships 【详解】句意:如今很少有人能够维持许多友谊。friendship“友谊”,是可数名词。根据题干中的many可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填friendships。 76.Wang Hao showed great (encourage) and determination (决心). 【答案】encouragement 【详解】句意:王浩表现出极大的鼓励和决心。根据“and determination”可知此处用名词encouragement“鼓励”,不可数名词。故填encouragement。 77.I have the greatest (respectful) for my English teacher. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意:我对我的英语老师有着最深的敬意。形容词最高级greatest后加名词respect“尊敬”,不可数名词。故填respect。 78.David always (ask) me about Chinese. 【答案】asks 【详解】句意:David总是问我关于中文的事情。根据句子中的“always”可知,这是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作。主语“David”为单数第三人称,动词需要使用第三人称单数形式“asks”。故填asks。 79.We (go) to the library once a month. 【答案】go 【详解】句意:我们每月去一次图书馆。根据“once a month”并结合语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是“We”,动词填原形go“去”。故填go。 80.These two girls always (meet) Joe on Sundays. 【答案】meet 【详解】句意:两个女孩总是在周日与Joe见面。本句时态为一般现在时态。主语为“These two girls”意为“这二个女孩”,是复数形式,因此谓语动词“meet”使用动词原形。故填meet。 81.Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day. 【答案】once 【详解】句意:桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知,此处表示“一天一次”,once“一次”符合语境。故填once。 82.The girl seldom (study) in her free time. 【答案】studies 【详解】句意:这个女孩在空闲时间很少学习。study“学习”,动词,又结合频度副词seldom可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语“The girl”为第三人称单数形式,应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填studies。 83.Mr. Green sometimes (fix) things in the museum when he works there. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意:格林先生在博物馆工作时,有时会修理博物馆的一些物件。根据“sometimes”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Mr. Green”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。fix“修理”,动词,其第三人称单数形式为fixes。故填fixes。 84.As a saying (go), “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. ” 【答案】goes 【详解】句意:正如一句谚语所说:“不到长城非好汉”。主语“a saying”是第三人称单数,所以动词用goes,“goes”译为“说(此处指谚语的内容流传、表述)”,故填goes。 85.My family (enjoy) going on vacation together every summer. 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意:我的家人每年夏天都喜欢一起度假。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,句子是一般现在时态,主语“My family”在此处指家庭成员,谓语动词用复数形式。故填enjoy。 86.My parents (has) a boat and we often go boating. 【答案】have 【详解】句意:我的父母有一艘船,我们经常去划船。句子主语My parents是复数,一般现在时中,复数主语后的谓语动词用原形,has的原形是have。故填have。 87.Our school life is fun. We have many interesting every year. (activity) 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:我们的校园生活很有趣,每年有很多有趣的活动。activity“活动”是可数名词单数,其复数形式是activities,many后接可数名词复数。 故填activities。 88.My father to the radio every day. (listen) 【答案】listens 【详解】句意:我父亲每天听收音机。listen“听”,根据“every day”可知,该句描述经常性的动作,是一般现在时,主语是“My father”,动词填三单形式。故填listens。 89.Laura (greet) her teachers every morning. 【答案】greets 【详解】句意:劳拉每天早上都会向她的老师们问好。根据“every morning”可知,是一般现在时,主语是“Laura”,动词用三单。故填greets。 90.Lily, along with her sister, usually (wash) clothes on Saturday mornings. 【答案】washes 【详解】句意:莉莉和她的姐姐通常在周六上午洗衣服。句子主语为“Lily”,“along with her sister”是伴随状语,不影响主语的单复数;由“usually”可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“wash”的第三人称单数是“washes”。“washes”在句中作谓语。故填washes。 91.A fish (live) in the river. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意:一条鱼生活在河里。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“A fish”,动词用三单。故填lives。 92.Janet (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:珍妮特每天早上7:30起床,所以她上学总是迟到。get up“起床”,动词短语。根据“at 7:30 a.m. every day”可知,此处描述经常性动作,是一般现在时,主语是Janet,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填gets。 93.Who (want) to learn a new song? 【答案】wants 【详解】句意:谁想学一首新歌呢?本句时态是一般现在时,疑问词作主语默认为单数,动词用三单。故填wants。 94.Here (come) the school bus. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意:校车来了。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“the school bus”,动词用三单形式。故填comes。 95.The song (sound) great. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意:这首歌听起来很棒。 sound“听起来”,感官动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为The song,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。 96.She always (brush) her teeth very quickly in the morning. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意:她早上总是很快地刷牙。根据“always”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“brush”的第三人称单数形式是“brushes”。故填brushes。 97.They usually (clean) it in the afternoon. 【答案】clean 【详解】句意:他们通常在下午打扫它。“usually”是一般现在时的标志,主语“They”是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。“clean”在句中作谓语,符合一般现在时的语法规则。故填clean。 98.The twins usually (read) story books in the sun. 【答案】read 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎通常在阳光下读故事书。由often可知是一般现在时,主语twins是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填read。 99.Tom (drink) a glass of water. 【答案】drinks 【详解】句意:Tom喝了一杯水。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Tom,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。 100.Cherry always (spend) the weekend with her grandparents. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意:Cherry总是和她的祖父母一起度过周末。根据“Cherry always...”可知,主语“Cherry”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,故谓语动词用单三形式。故填spends。 14 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 15 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版2024)
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第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教版2024)
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