八年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 押题卷（深圳卷） 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） Patrick Dan was 12 years old when he decided to do something different. He thought it could be fun to raise worms (养虫). He wanted to sell the worms to 1 to help them improve their fields. He could also sell the worms to fishermen. Then he 2 to do that. In spring, Dan bought many worms. He put the worms in clean earth. He then put water and leaves there. When the worms got fat, Dan sold many of them. But one winter he did not put them in a warm place. The 3 weather killed all the worms. The next spring, Dan did that again. He bought more worms. He tried his best to 4 them. Many people bought Dan’s worms. When winter came, Dan took the worms inside so they would stay 5 . However, one day, he suddenly got a(n) 6 . It was from the state of Chicago where he lived. It said, “Everyone who sells things has to 7 taxes (税)!” Dan made only 50 cents per day by selling worms, but he still had to give part of that money to the state. Dan told many people in his town what had happened. He told them about his 8 . Later some people showed a video of their talk with Dan online. In the video, they said that the law was not 9 . To everyone’s great joy, the law was 10 changed. Children like Dan can now sell things without paying money to the state. 1．A．scientists B．musicians C．farmers D．inventors 2．A．forgot B．allowed C．finished D．started 3．A．cold B．windy C．sunny D．rainy 4．A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look around 5．A．thin B．happy C．wet D．warm 6．A．prize B．letter C．notebook D．example 7．A．receive B．collect C．pay D．protect 8．A．luck B．problem C．order D．rule 9．A．right B．strict C．foolish D．exciting 10．A．loudly B．possibly C．hardly D．finally 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个12岁的男孩丹卖虫子，却要向国家交税，经过丹的努力，国家终于修改了这条不合理的法规。 1．句意：他想把虫子卖给农民来帮助他们改善他们的田地。 scientists科学家；musicians音乐家；farmers农民；inventors发明家。根据下文“help them improve their fields.”可知是农民，故选C。 2．句意：然后他开始那样做。 forgot忘记；allowed 允许；finished完成；started开始。根据上文“He thought it could be fun to raise worms (养虫).”可知丹开始养虫子，故选D。 3．句意：寒冷的天气把所有的虫子都冻死了。 cold寒冷的；windy多风的；sunny晴朗的；rainy多雨的。根据上文“But one winter he did not put them in a warm place.”可知是寒冷的天气，故选A。 4．句意：他尽力照顾它们。 look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅；look around环顾四周。根据上文“He bought more worms.”可知，他买了更多的虫子，丹要照顾这些虫子，故选B。 5．句意：当冬天来临时，丹把虫子带到里面，这样它们就能保持温暖。 thin瘦的；happy高兴的；wet湿的；warm温暖的。根据上文“When winter came, Dan took the worms inside” 可知，当冬天来临的时候，丹把虫子带进了里面，想让虫子保持温暖，故选D。 6．句意：然而，有一天，他突然收到一封信。 prize奖品；letter信；notebook笔记本；example例子。根据下文“It was from the state of Chicago where he lived. It said...”可知丹收到一封信，故选B。 7．句意：信上说，每个卖东西的人都得交税! receive收到；collect收集；pay支付；protect保护。根据下文“Dan made only 50 cents per day by selling worms, but he still had to give part of that money to the state. ”可知卖东西要向国家交税，故选C。 8．句意：他告诉他们他的问题。 luck运气；problem问题；order命令；rule规则。根据上文“Dan told many people in his town what had happened.”丹把这件事告诉了他镇上的许多人，向别人讲述自己遇到的问题，故选B。 9．句意：在视频中，他们说这条法律是不正确的。 right正确的；strict严格的；foolish愚蠢的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“To everyone's great joy, the law was…changed.”可知他们认为这条法律是不正确的，故选A。 10．句意：让大家高兴的是，法律终于改变了。 loudly大声地；possibly可能地；hardly几乎不；finally最后。根据下文“Children like Dan can now sell things without paying money to the state.”可知，像丹这样的孩子现在可以卖东西而不用向国家付钱，法律最后被修改了，故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） Once upon a time, a wise Greek man named Thales came to Egypt. Thales was good at maths. He also loved solving puzzles and finding out how things worked. One day, he visited the Great Pyramid. It was the tallest building he had ever seen. After enjoying its beauty, he wondered how tall the pyramid was. He asked the locals, but nobody knew. Thales thought about this question day and night. One night, when he was enjoying the moonlight, he came to realize that everything has a shadow when the sun shines. An idea hit him, “If I can measure (测量) the pyramid’s shadow, I can figure out its height!” So, Thales waited patiently until the sun was just right. He stood next to the pyramid and measured his own shadow. Then, he measured the pyramid’s shadow. Thales was about 6 feet tall, and his shadow was 2 feet long. The ratio (比例) was 3:1. The pyramid’s shadow was much longer, about 120 feet. Thales realized that the pyramid’s height equals 120 multiplied by 3. Finally, at lunchtime, Thales declared the Great Pyramid’s height—______ feet. Everyone was amazed. Thales used his wisdom to solve the puzzle. 11．Where did Thales come from? A．Egypt. B．Greek. C．China. D．Italy. 12．What does the underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Work out. B．Run out. C．Check out. D．Carry out. 13．When did Thales start to measure? A．At night. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning. D．At noon. 14．Which number should be put onto ______ in the last paragraph? A．40. B．120. C．123. D．360. 15．What can we learn from Thales? A．Two heads are better than one. B．Practise makes perfect. C．Intelligence comes from thinking. D．It is never too old to learn. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫泰勒斯的希腊人如何通过测量金字塔和他自己的影子，使用比例的方法计算金字塔高度的故事，展示了他的智慧和对数学的应用。 11．细节理解题。根据“a wise Greek man named Thales came to Egypt” 可知，Thales来自希腊。故选B。 12．词义猜测题。根据“If I can measure the pyramid’s shadow, I can figure out its height!”可知，Thales想通过测量影子来“计算出”金字塔的高度。“figure out”在此处有“弄清楚，计算出”的意思，故选 A。 13．推理判断题。根据“One night, when he was enjoying the moonlight, he came to realize that everything has a shadow when the sun shines”和“So, Thales waited patiently until the sun was just right. He stood next to the pyramid and measured his own shadow. Then, he measured the pyramid’s shadow... Finally, at lunchtime... ”可知是在上午测量的，接着中午宣布高度，故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“The pyramid’s shadow was much longer, about 120 feet. Thales realized that the pyramid’s height equals 120 multiplied by 3.”可知，金字塔的高度是120乘以3，即360英尺。故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据文中Thales通过观察和思考解决问题的过程可知，智慧来源于思考。故选C。 March 14 is a great day for fans of maths. It is celebrated as Pi (π) Day, a day to celebrate the number that many people know very well. The date copies from the first three numbers of Pi (π). March is the third month and the 14th means one and four. Altogether it is 3.14. Pi (π) comes wherever there are circles (圆). Pi has been known for thousands of years and gets its name from a Greek letter, π. The Greeks are believed to be the earliest to use the letter in maths. The first Pi Day was celebrated on March 14, 1988. San Francisco’s Exploratorium Science Museum started the event. The museum marks the day with a daylong celebration. March 14 is also the birthday of the famous scientist Albert Einstein. Princeton University, where Einstein lived for many years, celebrates Pi Day as well. March 14, 2009, was celebrated as National Pi Day. And March 14, 2019 also marked the one- year anniversary (周年纪念日) of the death of Stephen Hawking. And how do people celebrate the Pi (π) Day? Maybe you can try these ideas: Eat or make different kinds of pies (for example, apple pies, cherry pies, and even pizza pies); Celebrate the day with a pie cut using the mathematical constant (常数) of Pi (π); Discuss the importance of the letter π; Watch Life of Pi in cinemas; Look for the number 3.14 in every place (such as prices and street numbers). 16．Which of the following like to celebrate the Pi Day most probably? A．Greek students. B．Movie fans. C．Maths lovers. D．Engineers. 17．When did the Pi Day start as a celebration? A．About thousands of years ago. B．On March 14,1988. C．On March 14, 2009. D．On March 14, 2019. 18．Which activity may NOT happen on Pi Day? A．People will make apple pies. B．Students will take photos of the price tag with $312. C．Life of Pi is shown in cinemas. D．People will talk about the achievements of Einstein. 19．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．People think the Greeks are the earliest to use the letter π in maths. B．The Greek letter a has the same pronunciation (发音) as pie. C．Stephen Hawking died in 2018. D．Einstein worked in San Francisco’s Exploratorium Science Museum before. 20．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To learn a foreign language. B．To introduce Pi (π) Day. C．To ask people to learn maths well. D．To help students work out some maths problems. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率日。 16．推理判断题。根据“March 14 is a great day for fans of maths.”以及“The date copies from the first three numbers of Pi (π).”可推知，数学爱好者最有可能喜欢庆祝圆周率日。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“The first Pi Day was celebrated on March 14, 1988.”可知，圆周率日是在1988年3月14日开始庆祝的。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“Eat or make different kinds of pies (for example, apple pies, cherry pies, and even pizza pies); Celebrate the day with a pie cut using the mathematical constant (常数) of Pi (π); Discuss the importance of the letter π; Watch Life of Pi in cinemas; Look for the number 3.14 in every place (such as prices and street numbers).”可知，在圆周率日学生们不会为312美元的价格标签拍照。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“Princeton University, where Einstein lived for many years, celebrates Pi Day as well.”可知，爱因斯坦是在普林斯顿大学居住多年，而不是在旧金山探索者科学博物馆。故选D。 20．主旨大意题。根据“The first Pi Day was celebrated on March 14, 1988.”可知，本文主要介绍了圆周率日。故选B。 Foxes with nine tails, animals with human faces and fish bodies, turtles with bird heads and snake tails...these magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing (The Classic of Mountains and Seas). This old book played an important role in the world and inspired (给予灵感) today’s works. Let’s learn more about it! Shan Hai Jing took shape before the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). Like an encyclopedia, it writes about the world in the eyes of people at that time. The 30, 000-word book records about 40 states, 550 mountains, 300 rivers, more than 100 people in history and 400 interesting animals. Shan Hai Jing had a deep influence on the culture of mythology (神话学) in the world. It was taken to Japan during the Sui (581-618) and Tang (618-907) dynasties, or much earlier. In Japan, it was popular. People there once saw it as a guidebook for traveling in China. The book’s monsters were also popular. Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works. Liu Siliang is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He said the book inspired the writing of Journey to the West and Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. Pop culture works also borrow ideas from the book. Some of animals in the book even go into movies, such as Zouwu, the star monster in Shan Hai Jing. It has a tiger-body with stripes of five colors. Its tail is longer than its body. It can travel 1, 600 kilometers in a day. We can see it in the popular movie Fantastic Beasts II in 2021. 21．Why did the writer talk about the strange animals in Paragraph 1? A．To answer some questions. B．To give some examples. C．To interest the readers. D．To make a conclusion. 22．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．The encyclopedia. B．The mythology. C．Shan Hai Jlng. D．The monsters. 23．Which of the following can you find in Shan Hai Jing? ① states  ②mountains ③ river  ④plants ⑤art A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．③④⑤ 24．What happened when Shan Hai Jing arrived in Japan? A．People liked the book except for the monsters. B．People was afraid of the monster in the book. C．It was too difficult for people to understand. D．People liked both of the book and the monsters. 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Shan Hai Jing has inspired works across the world. B．Shan Hai Jing includes many special monsters. C．Shan Hai Jing sells very well across the world. D．All people like the monsters from Shan Hai Jing. 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要是讲述了中国的《山海经》启发了世界的许多作品。 21．推理判断题。由第一段句子“Foxes with nine tails, animals with human faces and fish bodies, turtles with bird heads and snake tails...these magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing (The Classic of Mountains and Seas).”可知，作者提到这些奇怪的动物是为了吸引读者，故选C。 22．词义猜测题。由第二段句子“Shan Hai Jing took shape before the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).”可知，此处“it”指代的是《山海经》这本著作，故选C。 23．细节理解题。由第二段句子“The 30, 000-word book records about 40 states, 550 mountains, 300 rivers, more than 100 people in history and 400 interesting animals.”知，《山海经》提到了国家、山、河、人以及动物，故选B。 24．细节理解题。由第三段句子“In Japan, it was popular...The book’s monsters were also popular.”可知，《山海经》到达日本后，很受欢迎，人们对里面的怪兽也很感兴趣，故选D。 25．主旨大意题。由第一段“This old book played an important role in the world and inspired (给予灵感) today’s works.”和最后一段句子“Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works.”可知，本文主要是讲述了《山海经》启发了世界的许多作品，故选A。 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I Think I Can: How to Push Yourself to Success “Because I can” is magic. It pushes us past our comfort zones. 26 Here are a few ways to use this positive thinking in your own life. 27 Whether it is to get to the store or work, climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator. Break the “I’m tired” or “It is too hard” or “It is too far” cycle. Increasing your activity level will be good for both your physical and mental health. Try Something New It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn’t try new things. 28 Maybe it seems too difficult. Or maybe, it is just inconvenient. Reminding yourself that you Can try something new will help you to move past these roadblocks and discover new things about yourself and possible new interests. Speak Up Often, we dare not deal with things that trouble us or make us unhappy. 29 Use that voice “because you can”. Talking with your loved ones, co-workers, and even your boss about how you feel, what your needs and expectations are and what you are thinking can help you develop deeper and more meaningful relationships.    Increase Your Willpower（意志力） 30 However, developing a strong willpower, whether it is in response(回答) to our favorite chocolate cake or to over-shopping is something that we can all benefit from. Next time you want to do something you think you might regret, try reminding yourself that you can say no. You have the power. A．Be More Active B．Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zone(舒适区). C．You have a voice. D．Saying “No” to our favorites can be challenging. E．“Because I can” is an easy way to include more activities into your life. F．It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can’t. 【答案】26．F 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种运用“Because I can”这样的积极的思维方式。 26．根据“‘Because I can’ is magic. It pushes us past our comfort zones.”可知，“Because I can”这种思维模式能把我们推到舒适区之外，此处介绍这种思维模式对我们造成的影响，选项F“它给了我们一个理由去做那些我们认为自己做不到的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“Break the ‘I’m tired’ or ‘It is too hard’ or ‘It is too far’ cycle. Increasing your activity level...”可知，此处提示我们要更积极、活跃，选项A“要更加活跃”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据“It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn’t try new things.”可知，选项B“也许你认为这超出了你的舒适区。”符合语境，解释我们为什么找借口不尝试新事物。故选B。 29．根据“Speak Up”和“Use that voice ‘because you can’.”可知，使用“因为你可以”的声音去鼓励自己，选项C“你有自己的心声。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“However, developing a strong willpower, whether it is in response(回答) to our favorite chocolate cake or to over-shopping is something that we can all benefit from.”和“try reminding yourself that you can say no”可知，前后文意思转折，即：虽然培养强大的意志力的过程会很艰难，但对我们有好处，选项D“对我们的最爱说‘不’是很有挑战性的。”符合语境。故选D。 配对阅读左栏是五个人希望了解的人物的信息，右栏是对七位名人的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个最符合他们要求的介绍，并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中两项是多余的。 31 Next term Jim will go to America to study. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know how his great books were written. 32 Tom likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is also a fan of NBA．He wants to know some famous basketball players in the history of NBA． 33 Lily is a lover of light music. She always listens to it. She thinks light music can make her relax. Her favourite musician is Mozart. She wants to know more information about him. 34 Tony has a great interest in space science. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about the astronauts who have walked on the moon. 35 Lucy shows an interest in American history. She knows there were many great people in American history. She wants to know about some American inventors best, because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world. A．Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. His books are about American places, everyday language that Americans speak, memorable American characters. Most of all, they are full of humour (幽默). B．Mozart was born in 1756. He wrote much music. He was only 35 when he died, yet he composed (创作) more than 600 pieces of music. Many music lovers consider him as one of the greatest musicians in the world. C． Louis Armstrong was a US jazz trumpeter (小号手) and singer. In 1922, he joined King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band. In the following years he began recording under his own name. He became someone more than a jazz musician and he was an international star. D．American inventor Thomas Edison changed the way that people lived when he invented the first practical light bulb in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just one of his many inventions. E. Donald John Trump was born in New York City on 14th June, 1946. He was an American businessman and the 45th president of the United States. He is one of the richest people in the world. F. Abdul Jabbar is a US basketball player. He helped his teams to get for six NBA titles. By the time he retired in 1989, he had created a record of scoring 38, 387. He was chosen as Most Valuable Player for six times. G. Neil Armstrong was a US astronaut. He became a pilot at the age of 16. He joined the space programme in 1962 with the second group of astronauts. On 20th July, 1969, he took the Apollo 11 into the space and became the first person to step onto the moon. 【答案】31．A 32．F 33．B 34．G 35．D 【导语】本文五个人希望了解的人物的信息，文章给出了七位名人的介绍，将他们进行匹配。 31．根据“His favourite American writer is Mark Twain.”可知，他最喜欢马克吐温。A选项中“Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers.”马克吐温是美国最伟大的作家之一与之对应。故选A。 32．根据“Tom likes playing basketball very much”可知，汤姆喜欢打篮球。F选项中“Abdul Jabbar is a US basketball player.”Abdul Jabbar是美国篮球运动员与之对应。故选F。 33．根据“Lily is a lover of light music.”可知，Lily是一个轻音乐爱好者。B选项中“莫扎特出生于1756年。他写了许多音乐。许多音乐爱好者把他看做是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。”与之对应。故选B。 34．根据“Tony has a great interest in space science.”可知，Tony对太空科技感兴趣。G选项中“阿姆斯特朗四一位美国宇航员。他于1962年加入太空项目，是世界第一维度登上月球的人。”与之对应，故选G。 35．根据“Lucy shows...American inventors best,”可知，露西对美国历史感兴趣，她最想了解美国的发明家。D选项中“美国科学家爱迪生改变了人们生活的方式，当他在19世纪末发明了第一个可使用的灯泡。”与之对应。故选D。 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） Online encyclopedias are like endless treasure boxes filled with 36 (know) on the Internet. Wherever you are, as long as you have a computer, tablet, or smartphone, you can open 37 (they) and explore a wide world of information. You can learn about the great leaders 38 history, the latest findings in science, the cultures of different 39 (country), and even the secrets of ancient civilizations. What makes online encyclopedias special is that they can be updated constantly. Unlike 40 (tradition) books, which need a long time to revise and publish new editions, information on online encyclopedias can change every day. For instance, when a new planet 41 (discover) in space or a popular movie is released, details about them 42 (appear) online soon. However, we must use online encyclopedias 43 (careful). Sometimes, people might write wrong information by accident, or some content may not be fully checked. So, if you use the information from online encyclopedias for homework or research, it’s important 44 (check) it with other trusted resources, like school books or government websites.​ All in all, online encyclopedias are 45 (amaze) tools. They help us learn quickly and satisfy our curiosity. With smart use, they will be our best friends on the learning journey. 【答案】 36．knowledge 37．them 38．in 39．countries 40．traditional 41．is discovered 42．will appear 43．carefully 44．to check 45．amazing 【导语】本文介绍了在线百科全书的特点和优势，强调了它们能快速更新信息，但同时提醒用户在使用时需谨慎核实内容的准确性。 36．句意：在线百科全书就像互联网上无尽的装满知识的宝盒。根据“filled with”可知，with是介词，后应接名词；know“知道”，其名词为knowledge“知识”，不可数。故填knowledge。 37．句意：无论你在哪里，只要你有一台电脑、平板电脑或智能手机，你就可以打开它们，探索广阔的信息世界。空前的open是动词，后接人称代词的宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。 38．句意：你可以了解历史上的伟大领袖，科学上的最新发现，不同国家的文化，甚至是古代文明的秘密。此处指历史上的伟大领袖，in history表示“历史上”。故填in。 39．句意：你可以了解历史上的伟大领袖，科学上的最新发现，不同国家的文化，甚至是古代文明的秘密。根据空前的different可知，空处应是可数名词country的复数形式countries。故填countries。 40．句意：与需要很长时间修改和出版新版本的传统书籍不同，在线百科全书上的信息每天都在变化。修饰名词books应用形容词，tradition的形容词为traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 41．句意：例如，当在太空中发现一颗新行星或一部受欢迎的电影上映时，有关它们的细节很快就会出现在网上。根据“ a new planet ... in space”可知，新行星是在太空中“被发现”，再根据“is released”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语“a new planet”为单数，be动词用is。故填is discovered。 42．句意：例如，当在太空中发现一颗新行星或一部受欢迎的电影上映时，有关它们的细节很快就会出现在网上。根据“soon”可知，此处应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will appear。 43．句意：然而，我们必须谨慎地使用在线百科全书。修饰动词use，应用careful的副词carefully。故填carefully。 44．句意：所以，如果你使用在线百科全书的信息来做家庭作业或研究，重要的是要与其他可信的资源核对，比如学校书籍或政府网站。it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，空处应用不定式。故填to check。 45．句意：总而言之，在线百科全书是令人惊奇的工具。根据“online encyclopedias are ... tools.”可知，修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词，amazing“令人惊奇的”符合语境。故填amazing。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： I Find Myself Really Good Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. 86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider themselves positive. 47 percent think they don’t like to complain. As for me, I find myself really positive. Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：要求以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍调查结果； 第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①As for至于 ②play a role in扮演角色 ③made an effort to尽力去做某事 ④all the time一直 [高分句型] ①I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English.（which引导的定语从句） ②In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.（强调句） 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 押题卷（深圳卷） 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（10分） Patrick Dan was 12 years old when he decided to do something different. He thought it could be fun to raise worms (养虫). He wanted to sell the worms to 1 to help them improve their fields. He could also sell the worms to fishermen. Then he 2 to do that. In spring, Dan bought many worms. He put the worms in clean earth. He then put water and leaves there. When the worms got fat, Dan sold many of them. But one winter he did not put them in a warm place. The 3 weather killed all the worms. The next spring, Dan did that again. He bought more worms. He tried his best to 4 them. Many people bought Dan’s worms. When winter came, Dan took the worms inside so they would stay 5 . However, one day, he suddenly got a(n) 6 . It was from the state of Chicago where he lived. It said, “Everyone who sells things has to 7 taxes (税)!” Dan made only 50 cents per day by selling worms, but he still had to give part of that money to the state. Dan told many people in his town what had happened. He told them about his 8 . Later some people showed a video of their talk with Dan online. In the video, they said that the law was not 9 . To everyone’s great joy, the law was 10 changed. Children like Dan can now sell things without paying money to the state. 1．A．scientists B．musicians C．farmers D．inventors 2．A．forgot B．allowed C．finished D．started 3．A．cold B．windy C．sunny D．rainy 4．A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look around 5．A．thin B．happy C．wet D．warm 6．A．prize B．letter C．notebook D．example 7．A．receive B．collect C．pay D．protect 8．A．luck B．problem C．order D．rule 9．A．right B．strict C．foolish D．exciting 10．A．loudly B．possibly C．hardly D．finally 二、阅读理解（40分） Once upon a time, a wise Greek man named Thales came to Egypt. Thales was good at maths. He also loved solving puzzles and finding out how things worked. One day, he visited the Great Pyramid. It was the tallest building he had ever seen. After enjoying its beauty, he wondered how tall the pyramid was. He asked the locals, but nobody knew. Thales thought about this question day and night. One night, when he was enjoying the moonlight, he came to realize that everything has a shadow when the sun shines. An idea hit him, “If I can measure (测量) the pyramid’s shadow, I can figure out its height!” So, Thales waited patiently until the sun was just right. He stood next to the pyramid and measured his own shadow. Then, he measured the pyramid’s shadow. Thales was about 6 feet tall, and his shadow was 2 feet long. The ratio (比例) was 3:1. The pyramid’s shadow was much longer, about 120 feet. Thales realized that the pyramid’s height equals 120 multiplied by 3. Finally, at lunchtime, Thales declared the Great Pyramid’s height—______ feet. Everyone was amazed. Thales used his wisdom to solve the puzzle. 11．Where did Thales come from? A．Egypt. B．Greek. C．China. D．Italy. 12．What does the underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Work out. B．Run out. C．Check out. D．Carry out. 13．When did Thales start to measure? A．At night. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning. D．At noon. 14．Which number should be put onto ______ in the last paragraph? A．40. B．120. C．123. D．360. 15．What can we learn from Thales? A．Two heads are better than one. B．Practise makes perfect. C．Intelligence comes from thinking. D．It is never too old to learn. March 14 is a great day for fans of maths. It is celebrated as Pi (π) Day, a day to celebrate the number that many people know very well. The date copies from the first three numbers of Pi (π). March is the third month and the 14th means one and four. Altogether it is 3.14. Pi (π) comes wherever there are circles (圆). Pi has been known for thousands of years and gets its name from a Greek letter, π. The Greeks are believed to be the earliest to use the letter in maths. The first Pi Day was celebrated on March 14, 1988. San Francisco’s Exploratorium Science Museum started the event. The museum marks the day with a daylong celebration. March 14 is also the birthday of the famous scientist Albert Einstein. Princeton University, where Einstein lived for many years, celebrates Pi Day as well. March 14, 2009, was celebrated as National Pi Day. And March 14, 2019 also marked the one- year anniversary (周年纪念日) of the death of Stephen Hawking. And how do people celebrate the Pi (π) Day? Maybe you can try these ideas: Eat or make different kinds of pies (for example, apple pies, cherry pies, and even pizza pies); Celebrate the day with a pie cut using the mathematical constant (常数) of Pi (π); Discuss the importance of the letter π; Watch Life of Pi in cinemas; Look for the number 3.14 in every place (such as prices and street numbers). 16．Which of the following like to celebrate the Pi Day most probably? A．Greek students. B．Movie fans. C．Maths lovers. D．Engineers. 17．When did the Pi Day start as a celebration? A．About thousands of years ago. B．On March 14,1988. C．On March 14, 2009. D．On March 14, 2019. 18．Which activity may NOT happen on Pi Day? A．People will make apple pies. B．Students will take photos of the price tag with $312. C．Life of Pi is shown in cinemas. D．People will talk about the achievements of Einstein. 19．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．People think the Greeks are the earliest to use the letter π in maths. B．The Greek letter a has the same pronunciation (发音) as pie. C．Stephen Hawking died in 2018. D．Einstein worked in San Francisco’s Exploratorium Science Museum before. 20．Why did the writer write this passage? A．To learn a foreign language. B．To introduce Pi (π) Day. C．To ask people to learn maths well. D．To help students work out some maths problems. Foxes with nine tails, animals with human faces and fish bodies, turtles with bird heads and snake tails...these magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing (The Classic of Mountains and Seas). This old book played an important role in the world and inspired (给予灵感) today’s works. Let’s learn more about it! Shan Hai Jing took shape before the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). Like an encyclopedia, it writes about the world in the eyes of people at that time. The 30, 000-word book records about 40 states, 550 mountains, 300 rivers, more than 100 people in history and 400 interesting animals. Shan Hai Jing had a deep influence on the culture of mythology (神话学) in the world. It was taken to Japan during the Sui (581-618) and Tang (618-907) dynasties, or much earlier. In Japan, it was popular. People there once saw it as a guidebook for traveling in China. The book’s monsters were also popular. Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works. Liu Siliang is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He said the book inspired the writing of Journey to the West and Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. Pop culture works also borrow ideas from the book. Some of animals in the book even go into movies, such as Zouwu, the star monster in Shan Hai Jing. It has a tiger-body with stripes of five colors. Its tail is longer than its body. It can travel 1, 600 kilometers in a day. We can see it in the popular movie Fantastic Beasts II in 2021. 21．Why did the writer talk about the strange animals in Paragraph 1? A．To answer some questions. B．To give some examples. C．To interest the readers. D．To make a conclusion. 22．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．The encyclopedia. B．The mythology. C．Shan Hai Jlng. D．The monsters. 23．Which of the following can you find in Shan Hai Jing? ① states  ②mountains ③ river  ④plants ⑤art A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．③④⑤ 24．What happened when Shan Hai Jing arrived in Japan? A．People liked the book except for the monsters. B．People was afraid of the monster in the book. C．It was too difficult for people to understand. D．People liked both of the book and the monsters. 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Shan Hai Jing has inspired works across the world. B．Shan Hai Jing includes many special monsters. C．Shan Hai Jing sells very well across the world. D．All people like the monsters from Shan Hai Jing. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I Think I Can: How to Push Yourself to Success “Because I can” is magic. It pushes us past our comfort zones. 26 Here are a few ways to use this positive thinking in your own life. 27 Whether it is to get to the store or work, climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator. Break the “I’m tired” or “It is too hard” or “It is too far” cycle. Increasing your activity level will be good for both your physical and mental health. Try Something New It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn’t try new things. 28 Maybe it seems too difficult. Or maybe, it is just inconvenient. Reminding yourself that you Can try something new will help you to move past these roadblocks and discover new things about yourself and possible new interests. Speak Up Often, we dare not deal with things that trouble us or make us unhappy. 29 Use that voice “because you can”. Talking with your loved ones, co-workers, and even your boss about how you feel, what your needs and expectations are and what you are thinking can help you develop deeper and more meaningful relationships.    Increase Your Willpower（意志力） 30 However, developing a strong willpower, whether it is in response(回答) to our favorite chocolate cake or to over-shopping is something that we can all benefit from. Next time you want to do something you think you might regret, try reminding yourself that you can say no. You have the power. A．Be More Active B．Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zone(舒适区). C．You have a voice. D．Saying “No” to our favorites can be challenging. E．“Because I can” is an easy way to include more activities into your life. F．It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can’t. 配对阅读左栏是五个人希望了解的人物的信息，右栏是对七位名人的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个最符合他们要求的介绍，并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中两项是多余的。 31 Next term Jim will go to America to study. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know how his great books were written. 32 Tom likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is also a fan of NBA．He wants to know some famous basketball players in the history of NBA． 33 Lily is a lover of light music. She always listens to it. She thinks light music can make her relax. Her favourite musician is Mozart. She wants to know more information about him. 34 Tony has a great interest in space science. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about the astronauts who have walked on the moon. 35 Lucy shows an interest in American history. She knows there were many great people in American history. She wants to know about some American inventors best, because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world. A．Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. His books are about American places, everyday language that Americans speak, memorable American characters. Most of all, they are full of humour (幽默). B．Mozart was born in 1756. He wrote much music. He was only 35 when he died, yet he composed (创作) more than 600 pieces of music. Many music lovers consider him as one of the greatest musicians in the world. C． Louis Armstrong was a US jazz trumpeter (小号手) and singer. In 1922, he joined King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band. In the following years he began recording under his own name. He became someone more than a jazz musician and he was an international star. D．American inventor Thomas Edison changed the way that people lived when he invented the first practical light bulb in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just one of his many inventions. E. Donald John Trump was born in New York City on 14th June, 1946. He was an American businessman and the 45th president of the United States. He is one of the richest people in the world. F. Abdul Jabbar is a US basketball player. He helped his teams to get for six NBA titles. By the time he retired in 1989, he had created a record of scoring 38, 387. He was chosen as Most Valuable Player for six times. G. Neil Armstrong was a US astronaut. He became a pilot at the age of 16. He joined the space programme in 1962 with the second group of astronauts. On 20th July, 1969, he took the Apollo 11 into the space and became the first person to step onto the moon. 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） Online encyclopedias are like endless treasure boxes filled with 36 (know) on the Internet. Wherever you are, as long as you have a computer, tablet, or smartphone, you can open 37 (they) and explore a wide world of information. You can learn about the great leaders 38 history, the latest findings in science, the cultures of different 39 (country), and even the secrets of ancient civilizations. What makes online encyclopedias special is that they can be updated constantly. Unlike 40 (tradition) books, which need a long time to revise and publish new editions, information on online encyclopedias can change every day. For instance, when a new planet 41 (discover) in space or a popular movie is released, details about them 42 (appear) online soon. However, we must use online encyclopedias 43 (careful). Sometimes, people might write wrong information by accident, or some content may not be fully checked. So, if you use the information from online encyclopedias for homework or research, it’s important 44 (check) it with other trusted resources, like school books or government websites.​ All in all, online encyclopedias are 45 (amaze) tools. They help us learn quickly and satisfy our curiosity. With smart use, they will be our best friends on the learning journey. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $