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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考总复习 Units 1-2
单词语法句型词组及固定搭配易错题100题(基础全掌握)
一、单项选择,每小题1分,满分40分
1.I’d like to go with you, ________ I’m too busy.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想和你一起去,但是我太忙了。
考查连词。or否则;and而且;but但是;so因此。根据“I’m too busy.”可知,设空处后发生了转折,因此要用转折连词but。故选C。
2.Fang Yuan is hard-working enough to devote most of her life ______ patients.
A.treating B.to treating C.to treat D.treat
【答案】B
【详解】句意:方圆勤勤恳恳,把大半生都献给了治病救人。
考查动词短语。treating治疗,动名词;to treating治疗,to为介词,后加动名词;to treat治疗,to do不定式;treat治疗,动词原形。根据“devote most of her life ...patients”可知为动词短语“devote+时间段+to doing sth”,意为“把时间奉献给……”,to为介词,后加动名词,故选B。
3.I don’t like soccer ________ it’s not interesting.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不喜欢足球,因为它不是很有趣。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;so因此;because因为。根据“it’s not interesting”可知,它不是很有趣是不喜欢足球的原因。故选D。
4.The teacher informed us that the moon ________ around the earth.
A.moved B.moves C.will move D.is moving
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们,月亮围绕着地球运转。
考查时态。根据“the moon ... around the earth”和常识可知,月亮围绕着地球运转是客观事实和真理,用一般现在时。故选B。
5.Nobody can imagine ________ fast the technology has developed in recent years.
A.how B.how a C.what a D.what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:没人能想象近些年来技术发展得有多快。
考查how引导的宾语从句。空后是形容词“fast”,需要副词修饰,又作“imagine”的宾语,引导后面的从句“the technology has developed in recent years”,因此要用“how”,表示“多么”。故选A。
6.He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot dry noodles so much
C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他问我为什么如此喜欢热干面。
考查宾语从句。how did I get to Hubei Museum我怎样到达湖北博物馆,疑问语序;why I liked hot dry noodles so much我为什么如此喜欢热干面,陈述语序;how many bridges are there in Wuhan在武汉有多少座桥,疑问语序;what will I study in Wuhan University我将在武汉大学学习什么,疑问语序。根据句子结构可知,该空是宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,排除A、C和D。故选B。
7.— Bob, your model ship looks cool. Could you tell me ______?
— At the DIY workshop in the Science Museum.
A.where did you buy it B.where you bought it C.when did you buy it D.when you bought it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Bob,你的模型船看起来很酷。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——在科学博物馆的DIY工作坊买的。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“At the DIY workshop in the Science Museum”可知,问句询问的是地点,排除C、D选项;宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除A选项的疑问语序。故选B。
8.________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself.
A.Either…or B.Both…and C.Neither…nor D.Not only…but also
【答案】A
【详解】句意:要么你告诉我真相,要么我自己发现。
考查连词辨析。 Either…or:要么……要么; Both…and:两者都……; Neither…nor:既不……也不;Not only…but also:不仅……而且。根据句子的意思,表示选择关系,故选A。
9.Which would you like, tea ________ milk?
A.and B.or C.but D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你想要哪一种,茶还是牛奶?
考查连词用法。and和,表示并列;or或者,表示并列和选择;but但是,表示转折;for因为。根据“Which would you like, tea...milk”可知,这里表示选择。故选B。
10.He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B.as C.but D.nor
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
考查连词。so因此;as因为;but但是;nor也没有。根据“he is not afraid of anything or anyone.”可知,后句发生了转折,but符合语境。故选C。
11.I have only two tickets for Cats. ________ you ________ he can go with me.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.As; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我只有两张《猫》的票,要么你要么他可以跟我一起去。
考查连词辨析。Either,or要么……要么……;Neither,nor既不……也不……;Both,and两者都;As ,as和…… 一样。根据前句“I have only two tickets for Cats.”可知,说话者只有两张票(包括自己的一张),因此只能带一个人去,即 “要么你去,要么他去。故选A。
12.—I’m worrying about the mid-term examination these days. I’m afraid I will get a poor result.
—________. As long as you try your best, the process is much more important than the result.
A.Cheer up B.Wake up C.Give up D.Hurry up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我这些天正在担心期中考试。我怕我的成绩差。——振作起来。只要你尽全力了,过程是比结果更重要的。
考查动词短语。Cheer up振作起来;Wake up醒来;Give up放弃;Hurry up快点。根据下文“As long as you try your best, the process is much more important than the result.”可知,是让其振作起来。故选A。
13.—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.
A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。——别担心。一盒巧克力会使她高兴起来。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;wake up叫醒;cheer up使高兴;pick up捡起。根据“Little Jenny looks unhappy today.”可知,此处指用巧克力使珍妮高兴起来,故选C。
14.The task is very hard for one person to finish in such a short time. Let’s ________.
A.divide it up B.divide up it C.divide it into D.divide into it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一个人要在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是很难得。让我们把它分一下。
考查动词短语。divide up平分,是动副词组,并且代词在中间;divide into分成。根据“The task is very hard for one person to finish in such a short time.”并结合选项可知,此处指把这项任务分配一下,所以A项符合。故选A。
15.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A.that he will finish it on time B.whether he can finish it by himself
C.how could I help him out D.can I do anything necessary for him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个项目对你的表弟来说太难了。——是的,我想知道他是否能独自完成。
考查宾语从句。根据“I am wondering...”以及选项可知,空处填入的是宾语从句,应为陈述语序,可排除C、D;“wondering”后面的宾语从句不能用that来引导,排除A。故选B。
16.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A.that he will finish it on time B.whether he can finish it by himself
C.how could I help him out D.can I do anything necessary for him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个项目对你的表弟来说太难了。——是的,我想知道他是否能独自完成。
考查宾语从句。根据“I am wondering...”可知,空处填入的是宾语从句,为陈述语序,C、D都是疑问语序,可排除;“想知道的事情”是不确定的,应用whether来引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。故选B。
17.Leo didn’t tell us if he ________ the meeting. If he ________ to come, I’m sure he will call me first.
A.will attend, will decide B.would attend, decides
C.would attend, will decide D.attends, decides
【答案】B
【详解】句意:里奥没有告诉我们他是否会参加会议,如果他决定来,我相信他会提前打电话。
考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据分析句子可知,第一句是if引导的宾语从句,时态为:主过从过;第二句是if引导的状语从句,时态为“主将从现”。故选B。
18.—Do you know________?
—Yes, I do. She came here on foot.
A.where Kate came from B.why Kate didn’t come here
C.how did Kate come here D.how Kate came here
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道凯特是怎么来到这里的吗?——是的,我知道。她走路来这里的。
考查宾语从句。where Kate came from凯特来自哪里;why Kate didn’t come here凯特为什么没来这里;how did Kate come here凯特怎么来到这里,疑问语序;how Kate came here凯特怎么来到这里,陈述语序。know后面接的是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C选项。根据答句“She came here on foot.”可知,询问如何来这的,用how引导宾语从句,故选D。
19.If you ________ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ________ us.
A.see; join B.will see; join C.see; will join D.will see; will join
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你明天见到他,请问问他是否会加入我们。
考查if的用法。第一个“if”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,在“please ask him...”这个祈使句的语境下,“If you...him tomorrow”这一条件状语从句要用一般现在时,所以第一空填“see”;第二个“if”引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,从句的时态要根据实际情况而定,“他是否会加入我们”这件事还未发生,所以要用一般将来时,第二空填“will join”。故选C。
20.Working as a teacher should be creative ________ patient.
A.as good as B.as possible as C.as far as D.as well as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:作为一名教师,不仅要有耐心,还要有创造力。
考查短语辨析。as good as几乎;as possible as尽可能;as far as就……而言;as well as既……又。根据“be creative...patient”可知,两个形容词是并列关系,用as well as连接。故选D。
21.With his blanket and toys, Remy went to meet Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, ________ she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:雷米带着毯子和玩具去见玛杜。一见钟情。很快,雷米爬到了玛杜的背上。雷米看着玛杜,玛杜教雷米吃什么,还教他如何攀爬和悬挂。雷米学会了如何成为一只猩猩。
考查并列连词辨析。and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;or或者;so所以,表结果。根据文中的“Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat和“she also showed him how to hang and climb.”可知两句之间是并列关系,用“and”连接。故选A。
22.—My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut.
—Work hard, ________ you can make it.
A.and B.so C.if D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的目标是作为一名宇航员去天宫空间站。——努力工作,你会成功的。
考查连词。and和;so所以;if如果;unless除非。根据“Work hard, ...you can make it.”可知,考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式。故选A。
23.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ________ in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A.whom B.where C.which D.while
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她以为我是在谈论她的女儿,然而事实上,我是在谈论我的女儿。
考查连词。whom谁;where哪里;which哪一个;while然而,表示对比或转折。根据“She thought I was talking about her daughter…in fact, I was talking about my daughter.”可知,前后两个分句之间是转折关系,故用while连接,故选D。
24.—I heard more than one hundred people in Gansu Province lost their lives ________ the earthquake on December 18, 2023.
—I’m sorry to hear that. We can donate money and give a helping hand ________ the affected people.
A.because; to help B.because of; to help C.as; help D.since; help
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我听说2023年12月18日甘肃省有100多人因地震而丧生。——听到这个消息我很难过。我们可以捐款并帮助受灾的人们。
考查介词短语和动词。because因为,后接句子;because of因为,后接名词或名词短语;as因为,后接句子;since自从。第一空根据“the earthquake on December 18, 2023.”可知是指因为地震而丧生,且空后是名词,需用because of;第二空需用不定式表目的。故选B。
25.Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.
The phrase “in the pink” means ________ .
A.full of wisdom B.in good health C.in need of food D.in need of strength
【答案】B
【详解】句意:因为足够的运动和良好的饮食,汤姆的祖父总是看起来非常健康。
“in the pink”这个短语意味着 ______。
考查介词短语。full of wisdom充满智慧;in good health身体健康;in need of food需要食物;in need of strength需要力量。根据“enough exercise and a good diet”可知,足够的运动和良好的饮食应该会让人看起来健康。故选B。
26.—Mary can’t go to the concert with us because she has to care for her sick mother.
—________, we won’t wait for her anymore.
A.After all B.In that case C.For example D.Instead of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽不能和我们一起去听音乐会,因为她要照顾生病的母亲。——那样的话,我们就不再等她了。
考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟;In that case那样的话;For example例如;Instead of而不是。根据“Mary can’t go to the concert with us because she has to care for her sick mother.”可知,此处表达如果是不能去参加聚会这样的情况,就不需要再等他了。故选B。
27.Bob hopes that Father Christmas will _______ and give him a surprise gift.
A.cheer up B.drop by C.put off D.run out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:鲍勃希望圣诞老人会顺便来给他一个惊喜的礼物。
考查动词短语。cheer up使高兴、使振奋;drop by顺便拜访;put off推迟;run out用光。根据“Father Christmas will ... and give him a surprise gift.”可知,鲍勃希望圣诞老人来拜访他并给他一个惊喜礼物。故选B。
28.________ Linda’s film review, mine is much better.
A.In order to B.Compared with C.Instead of D.Because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:与琳达的影评相比,我的影评要好得多。
考查介词短语。In order to为了;Compared with与……相比;Instead of而不是;Because of因为。根据“...Linda’s film review, mine is much better.”可知,此处强调两个影评进行比较,因此选择Compared with,故选B。
29.Li Ziqi’s return has ________ to be great news for her fans. She will bring more works about Chinese culture.
A.gone out B.broken out C.turned out D.stayed out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李子柒的回归对她的粉丝来说,证明是个好消息,她将带来更多关于中国文化的作品。
考查动词短语。gone out出去;broken out爆发;turned out证明是;stayed out待在外面。根据“Li Ziqi’s return has...to be great news for her fans.”可知,此句表达李子柒的回归对她的粉丝来说,证明是个好消息,turned out“证明是”符合句意。故选C。
30.Because of a good lifestyle, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________.
A.full of wisdom B.in good health C.in need of food D.in need of strength
【答案】B
【详解】句意:由于良好的生活方式,汤姆的祖父总是看起来健康。“in the pink”这个短语意味着看起来健康。
考查介词短语。full of wisdom充满智慧;in good health身体健康;in need of food需要食物;in need of strength需要力量。根据“Because of a good lifestyle,”可知,良好的生活方式应该会让人看起来健康。故选B。
31.Mr. Green and his wife decided to make a poster to________ their children in the game.
A.put up B.clean up C.cheer up D.cut up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:格林先生和他的妻子决定制作一张海报,让他们的孩子在比赛中振作起来。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;clean up清理;cheer up使振奋/鼓励;cut up切碎。根据“Mr. Green and his wife decided to make a poster to...their children in the game.”可知制作海报的目的是为了激励孩子。故选C。
32.—Justin, what do you think of Tim?
—Well, he is always trying to ________ his wisdom in front of others.
A.get off B.take off C.show off D.turn off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Justin,你觉得Tim怎么样?——他总是尽力在别人前炫耀自己的聪明。
考查动词短语辨析。get off下车;take off拖掉;show off炫耀; turn off关掉。根据“he is always trying to … his wisdom in front of others.”可知,他总是尽力在别人前炫耀自己的聪明。故选C。
33.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night?
—No, not at all! I was ________ blind because I left my glasses in the taxi.
A.as many as B.as much as C.as well as D.as good as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——昨晚的聚会你玩得开心吗?——不,一点也不!我几乎是个瞎子,因为我把眼镜落在出租车里了。
考查副词短语。as many as和……一样多;as much as和……一样多;as well as和……一样好;as good as几乎,差不多。根据“I was…blind because I left my glasses in the taxi.”可知,此处是指眼镜被忘在出租车上了,眼睛看不见,几乎像瞎了一样。故选D。
34.—Amy, don’t waste food! Please ________ all the rice in your bowl.
—All right, Mum.
A.give up B.clean up C.eat up D.tidy up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——艾米,不要浪费食物!请吃完你碗里的所有米饭。——好的,妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;clean up清理干净;eat up吃完;tidy up整理。根据“Amy, don’t waste food!”可知,妈妈要求艾米吃掉碗里所有的米饭,不能浪费食物,故选C。
35.After class, our teacher always ________ us ________ several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.
A.divides; into B.changes; into C.separates; from D.divides; from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:课后,老师总是把我们分成几个小组,以便我们可以讨论和交换想法。
考查短语辨析。divides...into分成;changes...into变成;separates...from分开;divides...from分开。根据“our teacher always...us...several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.”可知,此处指老师把学生分成小组。故选A。
36.— What happened to the students?
— The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time.
A.turned; into B.divided; into C.prevented; from D.protected; from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——学生们怎么了?——大雨使他们无法按时到校。
考查动词短语辨析。turned…into…把……变成……;divided…into…把……分成……;prevented…from…阻止……做……;protected…from…保护……远离……。根据“The heavy rain…them…getting to school on time.”可知,此处指大雨阻止学生们按时到校。故选C。
37.He said he would try his best to help me, and he was ________ his word.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as much as D.as many as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他说他会尽力帮助我,他做到了言行一致。
考查形容词短语。as good as和……一样好,几乎,差不多;as well as和……一样好,也,还;as much as多达,和……一样多(修饰不可数名词);as many as多达,和……一样多(修饰可数名词复数)。根据“He said he would try his best to help me, and he was … his word.”可知,此处表示他做到了言行一致,be as good as one’s word意为“说到做到”,固定短语。故选A。
38.I don’t like Jenny at all. She thinks only of herself but never ________ others.
A.cares about B.comes up with C.gives out D.look at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我一点也不喜欢珍妮。她只考虑自己,从不关心别人。
考查动词短语辨析。cares about关心;comes up with想出;gives out分发;look at看。根据“She thinks only of herself...”可知,珍妮只考虑自己,所以她从不“关心”别人,故选A。
39.Whoever ________ a new idea of how to work out the problem will be given a prize.
A.keeps up with B.comes up with C.ends up with D.puts up with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:无论谁提出解决这个问题的新想法,都将获得奖品。
考查动词短语。keeps up with跟上;comes up with提出,想出;ends up with以……结束;puts up with忍受。根据“Whoever…a new idea of how to work out the problem will be given a prize.”的语境可知,此处强调主动提出新想法的人会获得奖品,B项符合。故选B。
40.Could you please tell me ________ to Mr. Ma last Sunday?
A.what was happened B.what did it happen
C.what happened D.what it happened
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我上周日马先生发生了什么事吗?
考查宾语从句的语序。“happen”意为“发生”,是不及物动词,没有被动语态,所以“what was happened”这种表达是错误的,排除;“what did it happen”这种结构是特殊疑问句的形式,而在“Could you please tell me...”这个句子中,后面需要接宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以“what did it happen”不符合要求,排除;“what it happened”中“happen”本身不需要“it”来作主语,这种表达也是错误的,排除;“what happened”是正常的陈述语序,在这里作“tell me”的宾语,询问上周日马先生发生了什么事情,符合语法和语境要求。故选C。
二、单词拼写,每小题1分,满分20分
41.We should (尊重) our parents and teachers at any time.
【答案】respect
【详解】句意:我们应该在任何时候都尊重我们的父母和老师。根据“should”可知,横线处需填动词原形,respect“尊重”,动词,符合题意。故填respect。
42.Nothing is a waste if we have a (有创造性的) mind.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意:如果我们有一个有创造性的头脑,没有什么东西是浪费的。根据“have a... mind”可知,此处应填入形容词creative作定语。故填creative。
43.Alice’s friends were green with (羡慕) when they saw her new dress.
【答案】envy
【详解】句意:爱丽丝的朋友们看到她的新裙子时都嫉妒得眼红。根据“green with”可知需填入名词作宾语。“green with envy”是固定短语,意为“嫉妒的,眼红的”。故填envy。
44.The tourist got (patient) and left after waiting in line for half an hour.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:这个游客排队等了半小时后变得不耐烦并离开了。根据空前系动词“got”可知,此处需填入形容词作表语;结合“after waiting in line for half an hour”可知,游客变得不耐烦了,应用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。
45.He finally understood that his (care) caused the accident.
【答案】carelessness
【详解】句意:他终于明白是他的粗心造成了事故。根据“his”可知,空处需要名词,且是粗心造成了事故,carelessness“粗心”符合句意,不可数名词。故填carelessness。
46.Dongzhi is the 22nd of the 24 solar terms on the Chinese lunar . (日历)
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意:冬至是中国农历24节气中的第22个。calendar“日历”,the Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”。故填calendar。
47.Tom’s father was so angry that he punished him for his (粗心).
【答案】carelessness
【详解】句意:汤姆的父亲非常生气,因为他的粗心大意而惩罚了他。根据中文提示,carelessness“粗心”符合题意,此处是抽象意义,不可数名词。故填carelessness。
48.Don’t be of celebrities’ material possessions since a lot of them don’t really live in happiness. (envy)
【答案】envious
【详解】句意:不要羡慕名人的物质财富,因为他们中很多人并非真地生活在幸福之中。envy “羡慕” ,是动词或名词,此处应用形容词作表语,其形容词是envious “羡慕的” ,be envious of意为 “羡慕” 符合语境,故填envious。
49.The research he had devoted himself to (impress) the world five years ago.
【答案】impressed
【详解】句意:他投身于的那项研究在五年前给世界留下了深刻印象。根据“five years ago”可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,动词需要使用过去式。故填impressed。
50.I’m (好奇的) about everything. I like asking questions.
【答案】curious
【详解】句意:我对所有事情都好奇。我喜欢提问。curious“好奇的”,形容词作表语,be curious about“对……好奇”。故填curious。
51.Keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their (信任).
【答案】trust
【详解】句意:为你的朋友保守秘密。通过这种方式,你可以赢得他们的信任。trust“信任”,不可数名词。故填trust。
52.Our teacher always bring us (温暖) and pleasure.
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是带给我们温暖和快乐。warmth“温暖”,名词作宾语。故填warmth。
53. (是否) we will go to the park is up to your brother.
【答案】Whether
【详解】句意:我们是否去公园取决于你哥哥/弟弟。分析句子可知,句子是主语从句,表示“是否”,用whether,放句首首字母大写。故填Whether。
54.Red and white are a good (般配), as the powerful red balances the calm white.
【答案】match
【详解】句意:红色和白色是很好的搭配,因为强大的红色平衡了平静的白色。match“般配”,名词;根据“a good”可知,a后接名词单数。故填match。
55.John and Jack are good friends. They always share (sad) and joy with each other.
【答案】sadness
【详解】句意:John和Jack是好朋友,他们总是彼此分享悲伤与快乐。根据“They always share…(sad) and joy with each other.”可知,此处应用形容词sad名词形式sadness,表示“悲伤”。故填sadness。
56.Failure is the mother of success. You should (certain) never give up.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意:失败是成功之母。你当然不应该放弃。根据“You should...never give up”可知,空处填副词修饰动词。certain“一定的”,副词是certainly。故填certainly。
57.The girl learned the lesson from her own (person) experience.
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:这个女孩从她自己的个人经验中吸取了教训。根据空后的名词experience可知,空处用形容词作定语,名词person的形容词是personal“个人的”。故填personal。
58.He is thin, but he is a man of great (strong).
【答案】strength
【详解】句意:他是瘦瘦的,但他是一个力大无比的男人。strong “强壮的” ,是形容词,根据“of”可知此处应填名词,“of+名词” 相当于形容词作 “man”的定语,所以应填strength“力量”,为不可数名词,故填strength。
59.Whenever Amy (miss) her grandparents, she calls them.
【答案】misses
【详解】句意:每当艾米想念她的祖父母时,她都会给他们打电话。根据“Whenever Amy ... her grandparents, she calls them.”可知,此处表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是Amy,动词用三单。故填misses。
60.If the computer (connect) to the Internet doesn’t work, you can ask him for help.
【答案】connected
【详解】句意:如果连接到互联网的电脑坏了,你可以向他寻求帮助。根据“the computer...to the Internet doesn’t work”以及所给单词可知,应填connect的过去分词形式connected,表示连接到互联网的电脑。computer和connect之间是被动关系,connected to the Internet作后置定语,修饰computer。故填connected。
三、完成句子,每小题1分,满分20分
61.昨天这个男孩允诺再也不无故缺课了。
Yesterday the boy without reason any more.
【答案】promised not to be absent from classes
【详解】根据句意可知,该空表达意思“缺课”为“be absent from classes”;“允诺再也不”为“promised not to do sth.”。结合句中“Yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时,所以动词“promise”变为过去式“promised”。故填promised not to be absent from classes。
62.虽然她已经取得了很大的成就,但她从不炫耀。
Although she , she never .
【答案】 has achieved great achievements/has had great achievements/has made great achievements shows off
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“已经取得了很大的成就”以及“炫耀”;achieve/have/make great achievements“取得了很大的成就”,时态为现在完成时,主语为“she”,助动词have用三单形式;show off“炫耀”,是固定词组,时态为一般现在时,主语为“she”,动词用三单形式。故填has achieved great achievements/has had great achievements/has made great achievements;shows off。
63.她从不炫耀,还与一些慈善机构紧密合作。
She never and works closely with some charities.
【答案】 shows off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“炫耀”,其英文表达是show off。根据“works”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称she,故show要用单三形式shows,故填shows;off。
64.I much prefer reading books to watching TV.
I reading books much than watching TV.
【答案】 like better
【详解】句意:我更喜欢看书而不是看电视。prefer=like...better,表示“更喜欢……”,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,动词用原形like。故填like;better。
65.你要么领先,要么落后。
You .
【答案】either take the lead or fall behind
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,either...or...“要么……要么……”;take the lead“领先”;fall behind“落后”;根据语境可知,句中时态为一般现在时,主语是You,所以动词take和fall使用动词原形。故填You either take the lead or fall behind。
66.尽管他已经取得了巨大的进步,但是他从不炫耀。
Although he , .
【答案】 has made great progress he never shows off
【详解】make great progress表示“取得巨大进步”,动词短语;根据汉语意思“已经取得了”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have done;主语为he,应用has;show off“炫耀”,never“从不”,放在实义动词前;he作主语,动词show要用三单。故填has made great progress;he never shows off。
67.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
It’s you .
【答案】who shape your life and your future/who master your life and your future
【详解】根据“It’s you”并结合中文句子可知,此句是强调句:It is...who...。shape/master“掌握”;your life“你的生活”;your future“你的未来”。时态为一般现在时,被强调部分是you,动词用原形。故填who shape your life and your future/who master your life and your future。
68.自从落后以来,他就关注每一个细节了。
He since he .
【答案】 has paid attention to every detail fell behind
【详解】根据句意可知,主句描述从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作,用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done。“pay attention to every detail”表示“关注每一个细节”,主语“he”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,动词用过去分词paid。从句描述过去的事实,用一般过去时,“fall behind”表示“落后”,过去式“fell”。故填has paid attention to every detail;fell behind。
69.迈克习惯在微信里炫耀他的日常生活。
Mike is used to his daily life on Wechat.
【答案】showing off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“炫耀”,英文表达为show off,be used to doing“习惯做某事”,空处用动名词形式。故填showing off。
70.那张富有创意的海报吸引了每一个人的注意。
That creative poster .
【答案】caught everyone’s attention
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“吸引了每一个人的注意”,catch one’s attention“吸引某人的注意”,everyone“每一个人”;结合语境可知,事件发生在过去,应用一般过去时,动词catch要变成过去式caught。故填caught everyone’s attention。
71.如果你不想在班里落后,你就不能缺课。
If you don’t want to in your class, you can’t class.
【答案】 fall behind be absent from
【详解】根据题干可知,此处缺少“落后”和“缺席”部分;分别对应“fall behind” 和“be absent from”。结合短语“want to do”,以及情态动词can后加动词原形,故填fall behind;be absent from。
72.她常说:“生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。”
She often says, “Life is like a race. You either take the lead or .”
【答案】 fall behind
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“落后”的英文fall behind,固定短语,either...or...“要么……,要么……”后的词形一致,take为动词原形,故空处也需动词原形。故填fall;behind。
73.一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁,蓝色便是其一。
Some colours . Blue is one of these colours.
【答案】make people feel calm and peaceful
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“让人感到平静和安宁”的表达,make使得,促使;people人们;feel感到;calm平静的;peaceful安宁的,宁静的。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”;feel作连系动词时,后接形容词,表示可以用来描述人的感觉、情绪、身体状态或触摸某物时的物理感觉。主语为Some colours,复数形式,故填make people feel calm and peaceful。
74.If you spend too much time on computer games, you will fall behind soon. (同义句)
spend too much time on computer games, you will fall behind soon.
【答案】 Don’t or
【详解】句意:如果你在电脑游戏上花太多时间,你很快就会落后。根据句意可知可以转化成“不要在电脑游戏上花太多时间,否则你很快就会落后”,否定祈使句是Don’t后加动词原形,or“否则”。故填Don’t;or。
75.我不确定他是否会获得奖学金。
I’m not sure a scholarship or not.
【答案】whether he will get
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“他是否会获得”,是否“whether/if”,只有whether可以和句中“or not”连用;主句“I’m not sure”后跟宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句根据句意可知使用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”;他“he”,作从句主语;获得“get”,动词,作从句谓语。故填whether he will get。
76.赛跑一开始,苏炳添就毫不费力地让自己处于领先地位。
Su Bingtian didn’t at the beginning of that race.
【答案】have any difficulty putting himself in the lead
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“做某事有困难”译成:have some difficulty doing sth.;“让自己处于领先地位”译成:put himself in the lead。didn’t后跟动词原形。some变成any。故填have any difficulty putting himself in the lead。
77.吃甜的食物能帮助你振作起来,但是吃太多可能容易变得生气。
Eating sweet food help you , but eating too much may .
【答案】 cheer up get angry easily
【详解】根据汉语提示可知第一空缺少“振作起来”,译为“cheer up”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,因此“cheer”用原形即可;第二空缺少“容易变得生气”,“变得生气”译为“get angry”,位于情态动词“may”后动词用原形即可,“容易”应用副词“easily”,修饰动词“get angry”。故填cheer up;get angry easily。
78.我怀疑他们已背井离乡多年,因为他们对家乡一无所知。
I doubted home for years because they knew nothing about their hometown.
【答案】whether they had been away from/if they had been away from
【详解】分析句子结构和汉语提示可知要翻译“已背井离乡”,对应的英文是“be away from home”。主句是一般过去时,从句应该使用过去完成时,结构为had+动词的过去分词。doubt后接if/whether引导的宾语从句。故填whether/if they had been away from。
79.那时John没有别的选择,只能更努力地学习。
John at that time.
【答案】 had no choice but to work harder
【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“别无选择只能更努力学习”,别无选择只能做某事“have no choice but to do sth.”,时间状语是“at that time”,时态应用一般过去时,动词“have”需变为过去式“had”;“更努力学习”译为“work harder”,填入“to”后面。故填had;no;choice;but;to;work;harder。
80.他喜欢在家里把东西拆开,看看它们是如何工作的。然而他的父母从不为此生气。
He likes to . However, his parents never get angry about this.
【答案】take things apart at home to see how they work
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺“在家里把东西拆开,看看它们是如何工作的”的表达,at home在家里;take sth. apart拆开,拆卸;see看;how如何,they它们;work工作。根据中文释义“把东西拆开”可译为“take things apart”,用动词不定式“to see how they work”表达“看看它们是如何工作的”作目的状语,结合like to do sth.意为“喜欢干某事”。故填take things apart at home to see how they work。
四、短文填空,每小题1分,满分20分
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Our library started a painting class. Ella and I joined. On the big day, our 81 (one) task was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background.
We 82 (ask) to paint our canvas (画布) blue. It was easy 83 (follow) the instructor to move the brush. 84 I had never painted before, I could tell I was a born artist. Already planning to hang my great painting!
But trouble came. I couldn’t draw my vase with smooth lines. I tried to cover that white lines with blue paint, but it didn’t work. What’s worse, my sunflower leaves looked like fat worms. I became 85 (patient). My dirty brush even turned sunflowers green! I felt so sad when I saw 86 good others’ paintings looked.
Ella 87 (sweet) praised my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that 88 (she) were much better, she looked surprised. “No. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few 89 (second), she asked, “Want to exchange the paintings?”
It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was my first creation. Anyway, giving it away felt wrong. I knew Ella must have realized that she felt the same way when she suddenly shook her head 90 said, “Never mind.”
Now, my sunflower painting still hangs above my bed. I often look at it. Every time I look at it. I smile. It always warms and brightens my room and heart. I really like it now.
【答案】
81.first 82.were asked 83.to follow 84.Although/Though 85.impatient 86.how 87.sweetly 88.hers 89.seconds 90.and
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者参加绘画班的经历以及从最初自信满满到遇到挫折,最后重拾信心的过程。
81.句意:在这个重要的日子里,我们的第一个任务是画一个白色花瓶,里面插着欢快的黄色向日葵,背景是蓝色的。根据“On the big day”和上下文可知,此处指“第一次/首个”任务,用序数词表示顺序。故填first。
82.句意:我们被要求将画布涂成蓝色。根据“We…to paint our canvas blue”可知,主语“We”与动词ask是被动关系,且描述过去事件,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是we。故填were asked。
83.句意:跟着指导老师移动画笔很容易。根据“It was easy…the instructor”可知,此处用不定式作真正主语(It为形式主语),结构为“It is easy to do”。故填to follow。
84.句意:尽管我以前从未画过画,但我认为自己是个天生的艺术家。根据“I had never painted before, I could tell…”可知,前后句为让步关系,用连词Although或Though。故填Although/Though。
85.句意:我变得不耐烦了。根据“My dirty brush even turned sunflowers green!”和上下文可知,作者因画不好而失去耐心,需用反义词impatient。故填impatient。
86.句意:当我看到别人的画有多好时,我感到很难过。根据“good others’ paintings looked”可知,此处修饰形容词good,需用副词how表示程度。故填how。
87.句意:Ella温柔地称赞了我的向日葵。根据“praised”可知,需用副词sweetly修饰动词。故填sweetly。
88.句意:当我说她的画好得多时,她看起来很惊讶。根据“that…were much better”可知,此处指代Ella的画,用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。
89.句意:几秒钟后,她问:“想交换画吗?”根据“After a few…”可知,需用复数seconds表示时间。故填seconds。
90.句意:她突然摇头说:“算了。”根据“shook her head…said”可知,两个动作并列,用连词and连接。故填and。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He 91 (hard) watered his new trees.
Once I asked 92 and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the 93 (strong) could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots (浅的根) and how, if they were not watered, trees would 94 (grow) deep roots in search of water.
So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he would beat them 95 a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the 96 (tree) attention.
Doctor Gibbs died some years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I’d watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.
I planted several trees 97 (my) a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity (逆境) seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs’s trees; they could never relax.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. 98 , I’ve been thinking lately that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience different 99 (difficult). There’s always a cold wind 100 (blow) somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be separated.
【答案】
91.hardly 92.why 93.strongest 94.grow 95.with 96.trees’ 97.myself 98.However 99.difficulties 100.blowing
【导语】本文通过医生Gibbs种树的故事,讲述了一个深刻道理:适当的逆境能促进成长。
91.句意:他几乎不给自己新种的树浇水。根据提示词和“He...watered his new trees.”可知,空处应填副词hardly“几乎不”,用于修饰动词watered。故填hardly。
92.句意:有一次我问为什么,他告诉我给植物浇水会让它们长得更弱。根据“he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker”可知,这是Gibbs几乎不给新种的树浇水的原因,由此推知,作者问了他为什么。因此,why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。
93.句意:他说他必须给树制造困难,这样只有最强壮的才能存活。根据提示词和空前的the可知,空处应填形容词strong的最高级形式strongest。故填strongest。
94.句意:他谈到了给树浇水是如何使它们长出浅根的,以及如果不浇水,树木会为了寻找水分而长出深根。would后接动词原形,所以空处应填动词grow的原形。故填grow。
95.句意:所以,每天早上他不给他的树浇水,而是用卷起的报纸抽打它们。根据“beat them...a rolled-up newspaper”可知,应是用报纸击打,beat...with...“用……击打……”。故填with。
96.句意:我问他为什么这么做,他说是为了引起树的注意。此处表示泛指,所以空处应用tree的复数形式trees,空后的attention是名词,所以空处应填trees的所有格形式trees’,用于修饰名词。故填trees’。
97.句意:几年前我自己种了几棵树。根据提示词和“I planted several trees...a few years ago.”可知,空处应填my的反身代词myself,作主语I的同位语。故填myself。
98.句意:然而,我最近在想该改变祈祷内容了。根据“I often pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy...I’ve been thinking lately that it’s time to change my prayer.”可知,空格前后是转折关系,所以空处应填副词however“然而”,句首首字母大写。故填However。
99.句意:我知道我的孩子们将会经历不同的困难。形容词different后常接复数名词,difficult的名词形式是difficulty,所以空处应填difficulty的复数形式difficulties。故填difficulties。
100.句意:总有寒风在某处吹着。根据句型“There be sth. doing sth.”可知,空处应填blow的现在分词形式blowing作后置定语,与主语wind构成主动关系。故填blowing。
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考总复习 Units 1-2
单词语法句型词组及固定搭配易错题100题(基础全掌握)
一、单项选择,每小题1分,满分40分
1.I’d like to go with you, ________ I’m too busy.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
2.Fang Yuan is hard-working enough to devote most of her life ______ patients.
A.treating B.to treating C.to treat D.treat
3.I don’t like soccer ________ it’s not interesting.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
4.The teacher informed us that the moon ________ around the earth.
A.moved B.moves C.will move D.is moving
5.Nobody can imagine ________ fast the technology has developed in recent years.
A.how B.how a C.what a D.what
6.He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot dry noodles so much
C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University
7.— Bob, your model ship looks cool. Could you tell me ______?
— At the DIY workshop in the Science Museum.
A.where did you buy it B.where you bought it C.when did you buy it D.when you bought it
8.________ you tell me the truth, ________ I find it out myself.
A.Either…or B.Both…and C.Neither…nor D.Not only…but also
9.Which would you like, tea ________ milk?
A.and B.or C.but D.for
10.He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B.as C.but D.nor
11.I have only two tickets for Cats. ________ you ________ he can go with me.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.As; as
12.—I’m worrying about the mid-term examination these days. I’m afraid I will get a poor result.
—________. As long as you try your best, the process is much more important than the result.
A.Cheer up B.Wake up C.Give up D.Hurry up
13.—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.
A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up
14.The task is very hard for one person to finish in such a short time. Let’s ________.
A.divide it up B.divide up it C.divide it into D.divide into it
15.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A.that he will finish it on time B.whether he can finish it by himself
C.how could I help him out D.can I do anything necessary for him
16.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A.that he will finish it on time B.whether he can finish it by himself
C.how could I help him out D.can I do anything necessary for him
17.Leo didn’t tell us if he ________ the meeting. If he ________ to come, I’m sure he will call me first.
A.will attend, will decide B.would attend, decides
C.would attend, will decide D.attends, decides
18.—Do you know________?
—Yes, I do. She came here on foot.
A.where Kate came from B.why Kate didn’t come here
C.how did Kate come here D.how Kate came here
19.If you ________ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ________ us.
A.see; join B.will see; join C.see; will join D.will see; will join
20.Working as a teacher should be creative ________ patient.
A.as good as B.as possible as C.as far as D.as well as
21.With his blanket and toys, Remy went to meet Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, ________ she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
22.—My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut.
—Work hard, ________ you can make it.
A.and B.so C.if D.unless
23.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ________ in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A.whom B.where C.which D.while
24.—I heard more than one hundred people in Gansu Province lost their lives ________ the earthquake on December 18, 2023.
—I’m sorry to hear that. We can donate money and give a helping hand ________ the affected people.
A.because; to help B.because of; to help C.as; help D.since; help
25.Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.
The phrase “in the pink” means ________ .
A.full of wisdom B.in good health C.in need of food D.in need of strength
26.—Mary can’t go to the concert with us because she has to care for her sick mother.
—________, we won’t wait for her anymore.
A.After all B.In that case C.For example D.Instead of
27.Bob hopes that Father Christmas will _______ and give him a surprise gift.
A.cheer up B.drop by C.put off D.run out
28.________ Linda’s film review, mine is much better.
A.In order to B.Compared with C.Instead of D.Because of
29.Li Ziqi’s return has ________ to be great news for her fans. She will bring more works about Chinese culture.
A.gone out B.broken out C.turned out D.stayed out
30.Because of a good lifestyle, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________.
A.full of wisdom B.in good health C.in need of food D.in need of strength
31.Mr. Green and his wife decided to make a poster to________ their children in the game.
A.put up B.clean up C.cheer up D.cut up
32.—Justin, what do you think of Tim?
—Well, he is always trying to ________ his wisdom in front of others.
A.get off B.take off C.show off D.turn off
33.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night?
—No, not at all! I was ________ blind because I left my glasses in the taxi.
A.as many as B.as much as C.as well as D.as good as
34.—Amy, don’t waste food! Please ________ all the rice in your bowl.
—All right, Mum.
A.give up B.clean up C.eat up D.tidy up
35.After class, our teacher always ________ us ________ several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.
A.divides; into B.changes; into C.separates; from D.divides; from
36.— What happened to the students?
— The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time.
A.turned; into B.divided; into C.prevented; from D.protected; from
37.He said he would try his best to help me, and he was ________ his word.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as much as D.as many as
38.I don’t like Jenny at all. She thinks only of herself but never ________ others.
A.cares about B.comes up with C.gives out D.look at
39.Whoever ________ a new idea of how to work out the problem will be given a prize.
A.keeps up with B.comes up with C.ends up with D.puts up with
40.Could you please tell me ________ to Mr. Ma last Sunday?
A.what was happened B.what did it happen
C.what happened D.what it happened
二、单词拼写,每小题1分,满分20分
41.We should (尊重) our parents and teachers at any time.
42.Nothing is a waste if we have a (有创造性的) mind.
43.Alice’s friends were green with (羡慕) when they saw her new dress.
44.The tourist got (patient) and left after waiting in line for half an hour.
45.He finally understood that his (care) caused the accident.
46.Dongzhi is the 22nd of the 24 solar terms on the Chinese lunar . (日历)
47.Tom’s father was so angry that he punished him for his (粗心).
48.Don’t be of celebrities’ material possessions since a lot of them don’t really live in happiness. (envy)
49.The research he had devoted himself to (impress) the world five years ago.
50.I’m (好奇的) about everything. I like asking questions.
51.Keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their (信任).
52.Our teacher always bring us (温暖) and pleasure.
53. (是否) we will go to the park is up to your brother.
54.Red and white are a good (般配), as the powerful red balances the calm white.
55.John and Jack are good friends. They always share (sad) and joy with each other.
56.Failure is the mother of success. You should (certain) never give up.
57.The girl learned the lesson from her own (person) experience.
58.He is thin, but he is a man of great (strong).
59.Whenever Amy (miss) her grandparents, she calls them.
60.If the computer (connect) to the Internet doesn’t work, you can ask him for help.
三、完成句子,每小题1分,满分20分
61.昨天这个男孩允诺再也不无故缺课了。
Yesterday the boy without reason any more.
62.虽然她已经取得了很大的成就,但她从不炫耀。
Although she , she never .
63.她从不炫耀,还与一些慈善机构紧密合作。
She never and works closely with some charities.
64.I much prefer reading books to watching TV.
I reading books much than watching TV.
65.你要么领先,要么落后。
You .
66.尽管他已经取得了巨大的进步,但是他从不炫耀。
Although he , .
67.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
It’s you .
68.自从落后以来,他就关注每一个细节了。
He since he .
69.迈克习惯在微信里炫耀他的日常生活。
Mike is used to his daily life on Wechat.
70.那张富有创意的海报吸引了每一个人的注意。
That creative poster .
71.如果你不想在班里落后,你就不能缺课。
If you don’t want to in your class, you can’t class.
72.她常说:“生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。”
She often says, “Life is like a race. You either take the lead or .”
73.一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁,蓝色便是其一。
Some colours . Blue is one of these colours.
74.If you spend too much time on computer games, you will fall behind soon. (同义句)
spend too much time on computer games, you will fall behind soon.
75.我不确定他是否会获得奖学金。
I’m not sure a scholarship or not.
76.赛跑一开始,苏炳添就毫不费力地让自己处于领先地位。
Su Bingtian didn’t at the beginning of that race.
77.吃甜的食物能帮助你振作起来,但是吃太多可能容易变得生气。
Eating sweet food help you , but eating too much may .
78.我怀疑他们已背井离乡多年,因为他们对家乡一无所知。
I doubted home for years because they knew nothing about their hometown.
79.那时John没有别的选择,只能更努力地学习。
John at that time.
80.他喜欢在家里把东西拆开,看看它们是如何工作的。然而他的父母从不为此生气。
He likes to . However, his parents never get angry about this.
四、短文填空,每小题1分,满分20分
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Our library started a painting class. Ella and I joined. On the big day, our 81 (one) task was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background.
We 82 (ask) to paint our canvas (画布) blue. It was easy 83 (follow) the instructor to move the brush. 84 I had never painted before, I could tell I was a born artist. Already planning to hang my great painting!
But trouble came. I couldn’t draw my vase with smooth lines. I tried to cover that white lines with blue paint, but it didn’t work. What’s worse, my sunflower leaves looked like fat worms. I became 85 (patient). My dirty brush even turned sunflowers green! I felt so sad when I saw 86 good others’ paintings looked.
Ella 87 (sweet) praised my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that 88 (she) were much better, she looked surprised. “No. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few 89 (second), she asked, “Want to exchange the paintings?”
It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was my first creation. Anyway, giving it away felt wrong. I knew Ella must have realized that she felt the same way when she suddenly shook her head 90 said, “Never mind.”
Now, my sunflower painting still hangs above my bed. I often look at it. Every time I look at it. I smile. It always warms and brightens my room and heart. I really like it now.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He 91 (hard) watered his new trees.
Once I asked 92 and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the 93 (strong) could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots (浅的根) and how, if they were not watered, trees would 94 (grow) deep roots in search of water.
So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he would beat them 95 a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the 96 (tree) attention.
Doctor Gibbs died some years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I’d watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.
I planted several trees 97 (my) a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity (逆境) seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs’s trees; they could never relax.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. 98 , I’ve been thinking lately that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience different 99 (difficult). There’s always a cold wind 100 (blow) somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be separated.
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