Unit 2 The universal language 音乐 （单元应用文写作精练）英语译林版2020选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 The universal language ( 写作主题 识 )应用文写作精练(解析版) 主题：说明文(介绍自己喜欢的歌手或者乐队) 写作框架： 第一段 开门见山，引出话题。点明自己喜欢的歌手或者乐队。 第二段 具体介绍歌手或者乐队及其喜欢的原因。 第三段 进行总结感受和评价。 写作词汇短语： (1)人物性格 friendly友好的 humorous 幽默的 selfless无私的 responsible负责任的 enthusiastic热心的 respectable值得尊重的 optimistic乐观的 independent 独立的 outgoing外向的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的 competent能胜任的 capable 有能力的, 有才能的 (2)人物性格 be always ready to总是乐于 be regarded/recognized as被认为是 have a gift for. . . 在……方面有天赋 devote one’s life to. . . 致力于…… be honored for. . . 因……而受到尊敬 make contributions to对……做出贡献 be awarded. . . for. . . 因……而被授予…… have influence/effect/impact on对……有影响 (3)人物介绍 be born in出生于…… (of) Chinese nationality中国国籍 at the age of在……岁时 during/in his childhood在他童年时 graduate from. . . 从……毕业 be admitted to. . . 被……录取; 考入 go abroad for further studies出国深造 take an active part in. . . 积极参加 have confidence in 在……方面信心 写作句型： 【开头句】 1. Today I will introduce my favourite singer … 今天我向你们介绍我最喜欢的歌手。 2. I am Liu Huan’s biggest fan. 我是刘欢最忠实的粉丝。 3. My favourite singer is Michael Jackson. 我最喜欢的歌手是迈克尔·杰克逊。 【中间句】 1. He graduated from Central Conservatory of Music. 他毕业于中央音乐学院。 2. His songs are very popular among young people. 他的歌很受年轻人的欢迎。 3. He won the Annual Music New Power Award. 他获得了年度音乐新力量奖。 4. He has devoted his time and energy to music. 他把时间和精力都投入音乐中了。 【结尾句】 1. He is considered as one of the greatest singers of the 21st century. 他被认为是21世纪最伟大的歌手之一。 2. The reason why I like his songs is that his songs often take me back to my childhood. 我喜欢他的歌的原因是他的歌常常让我回想起我的童年。 3. His songs let me enjoy the beautiful melody. 他的歌曲让我享受到优美的旋律。 写作模板： My favourite singer is …., who is… To begin with, he is…, then, … I like his songs very much and often listen to them while walking and even studying. The reason why I like his songs is that they let me enjoy the beautiful melody and the beauty of sound. So I am his biggest fan! 举一反三： 学校英文广播站“Rhythm Youth Radio”正在开展“我的挚爱音乐”分享活动，邀请同学们介绍自己最喜欢的一首音乐作品。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文参与活动。 内容包括：1.介绍你最喜欢的一首音乐作品(包括曲名、类型、创作者或表演者)； 2.说明你喜欢这首音乐作品的原因(如：它带来的感受、对你的意义等)。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Favorite Music ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favorite Music My favorite music is ‌“My Heart Will Go On” by Celine Dion. It’s a classic pop song. This song was the theme song of the movie ‌“Titanic”. I love this song because it always makes me feel deeply touched. The beautiful melody and Celine Dion’s powerful and emotional singing bring out the essence of true love. Whenever I listen to it, it reminds me of the unforgettable love story in the movie. It also gives me the courage to face difficulties and makes me believe that love can overcome everything. It has a special meaning to me and will always be in my heart. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生介绍自己最喜欢的一首音乐作品，包括曲名、类型、创作者或表演者以及喜欢的原因。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 感动的：touched → moved 本质：essence → nature 难以忘怀的：unforgettable → memorable 勇气：courage → nerve 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My favorite music is ‌“My Heart Will Go On” by Celine Dion. 拓展句：“My Heart Will Go On,” which is sung by Celine Dion, is my favorite music. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Whenever I listen to it, it reminds me of the unforgettable love story in the movie. (运用了从属连词whenever引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]It also gives me the courage to face difficulties and makes me believe that love can overcome everything.(运用了连词that引导的宾语从句) Passage 1 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Chris想在暑假期间学习一种中国乐器。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)推荐一种乐器； (2)学习该乐器的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris, I’m glad you’re interested in learning a Chinese instrument. I’d like to recommend the erhu, which is a traditional Chinese instrument known for its beautiful melodies and cultural significance. It’s ideal for beginners due to its simple structure. To learn the erhu, you can find a local music school or a private teacher. They can teach you basic techniques like holding the instrument, using the bow, and playing simple melodies. You’ll also need to practice regularly to improve your skills. I hope you’ll enjoy learning the erhu. Looking forward to hearing your progress. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。请考生向Chris推荐一种中国乐器。 【详解】 1.词汇积累： 高兴的：glad → delighted 由于：due to → because of 定期地：regularly → frequently 进步：progress → improvement 2.句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s ideal for beginners due to its simple structure. 拓展句：There is no doubt that it’s ideal for beginners due to its simple structure. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】I’d like to recommend the erhu, which is a traditional Chinese instrument known for its beautiful melodies and cultural significance.(运用which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型 2】I hope you’ll enjoy learning the erhu.(使用省略that的宾语从句) Passage 2 你校英文报 Youth举办以“高三年级是否应该开设音乐课”为主题的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)陈述观点； (2)说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Should Music Classes Be Offered to Senior 3 Students? As a Senior 3 student, I firmly believe that music classes should be offered to us because they are not only beneficial but also essential, despite the demanding academic workload. Firstly, music classes provide a much-needed mental break. They help us to relax and recharge, which, in turn, promotes focus and productivity when we return to our academic assignments. Secondly, music classes foster our creativity and emotional well-being, balancing the logical focus of subjects like math. This balance contributes to our intellectual and emotional growth. In conclusion, music classes are not a distraction but a vital part of education. They benefit our mental health, contributing to an all-round development of education. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校英文报Youth举办的以“高三年级是否应该开设音乐课”为主题的征文比赛写一篇短文投稿。其内容包括：陈述观点和说明理由 。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 有益的：beneficial→advantageous 尽管：despite→in spite of 恢复精力：recharge→refresh 促进：promote→facilitate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, music classes provide a much-needed mental break. 拓展句：Firstly, music classes provide a much-needed mental break, which is greatly helpful for our daily life. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】They help us to relax and recharge, which, in turn, promotes focus and productivity when we return to our academic assignments.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及when引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】They benefit our mental health, contributing to an all-round development of education.(运用了现在分词作状语) Passage 3 假定你是李华，学校将举办以“How Music Has Changed My Life”为题的英语演讲比赛。请结合自己的经历撰写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.你的经历; 2.音乐对你的影响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How Music Has Changed My Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How Music Has Changed My Life Good morning, respected teachers and dear fellow students! My name is Li Hua. I feel incredibly honored to stand here today, ready to share with you my story, which was completely transformed by music. Once too shy to speak in public, I decided to join the school choir, hoping to overcome my fear. There, singing together with classmates, I finally felt a strong sense of belonging that I had never experienced before. Music, becoming my source of courage, taught me to express myself bravely and face challenges confidently. Gradually, encouraged by my newfound confidence, I started taking part in more activities and making new friends. Thanks to music, I’ve grown from a timid person into someone full of energy and passion, making my life brighter than ever. So, let’s all embrace music, for it has the power to change our lives, just as it changed mine! Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How Music Has Changed My Life”为题结合自己的经历撰写一篇演讲稿参赛。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 决定：decide → resolve 荣幸：honored → privileged 表达：express → convey 由于：thanks to → due to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Music, becoming my source of courage, taught me to express myself bravely and face challenges confidently. 拓展句：Music, which has become my source of courage, taught me to express myself bravely and face challenges confidently. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I feel incredibly honored to stand here today, ready to share with you my story, which was completely transformed by music.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】So, let’s all embrace music, for it has the power to change our lives, just as it changed mine!(运用了for引导原因状语从句) Passage 4 假如你是李华，请以“Music Has Helped Me”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, my name is li Hua. I’m greatly honored to share with you my experience of how music has helped me. Have you ever been in deep sorrow wanting to do nothing? At 16, informed that my beloved grandma had been away forever, I was in low spirit for almost half a year till I came across You raise me up, a song sung by Westlife. It seized my heart! I finally got out of the haze. As Beethoven once said, “Music is a higher revelation than all wisdom and philosophy.” It’s absolutely true! Music encouraged me to relax my mind and soul. It’s like sunshine, which always warms my heart. Hoping that music can be your companion too. Thank you! 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以“Music Has Helped Me”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累： 告知：inform → notify 情绪低落：in low spirit → in low mood 偶然遇到：come across → run into 鼓励：encourage → inspire 2.句式拓展： 同义句转换 原句：At 16, informed that my beloved grandma had been away forever, I was in low spirit for almost half a year till I came across You raise me up, a song sung by Westlife. 拓展句：At 16, informed that my beloved grandma had been away forever, I was in low spirit for almost half a year till I came across You raise me up, a song that was sung by Westlife. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】I’m greatly honored to share with you my experience of how music has helped me.(运用了how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】It’s like sunshine, which always warms my heart.(运用which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 5 假定你是李华，你校校报英语角栏目正在征集以“Music Brightens Campus Life”为主题的稿件。请你投稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍一次令人印象深刻的与音乐相关的活动； 2. 分享你的看法或感想。 注意：1. 写作字数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Music Brightens Campus Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Music Brightens Campus Life Last month, our school held a vibrant music festival that left a deep impression on me. Students from different grades performed enthusiastically on stage, singing songs that ranged from pop to classical. What made it unforgettable was that everyone, including teachers, joined in the chorus, creating a harmonious atmosphere. I believe music is a powerful tool that can brighten our campus life. It not only provides a platform for us to showcase our talents but also brings people together, fostering a sense of unity and belonging. Music truly makes our campus a more lively and enjoyable place. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份向校报英语角栏目投稿，以“音乐点亮校园生活”为主题，介绍一次令人印象深刻的与音乐相关的活动并分享看法或感想。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 深刻的：deep → profound 热情地：enthusiastically → passionately 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 展示：showcase → exhibit 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Last month, our school held a vibrant music festival that left a deep impression on me. 拓展句：Last month, our school held a vibrant music festival, leaving a deep impression on me. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Last month, our school held a vibrant music festival that left a deep impression on me.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What made it unforgettable was that everyone, including teachers, joined in the chorus, creating a harmonious atmosphere.(运用了What引导的主语从句、that引导的表语从句) ( 4 / 9 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 The universal language ( 写作主题 识 )应用文写作精练(原卷版) 主题：说明文(介绍自己喜欢的歌手或者乐队) 写作框架： 第一段 开门见山，引出话题。点明自己喜欢的歌手或者乐队。 第二段 具体介绍歌手或者乐队及其喜欢的原因。 第三段 进行总结感受和评价。 写作词汇短语： (1)人物性格 friendly友好的 humorous 幽默的 selfless无私的 responsible负责任的 enthusiastic热心的 respectable值得尊重的 optimistic乐观的 independent 独立的 outgoing外向的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的 competent能胜任的 capable 有能力的, 有才能的 (2)人物性格 be always ready to总是乐于 be regarded/recognized as被认为是 have a gift for. . . 在……方面有天赋 devote one’s life to. . . 致力于…… be honored for. . . 因……而受到尊敬 make contributions to对……做出贡献 be awarded. . . for. . . 因……而被授予…… have influence/effect/impact on对……有影响 (3)人物介绍 be born in出生于…… (of) Chinese nationality中国国籍 at the age of在……岁时 during/in his childhood在他童年时 graduate from. . . 从……毕业 be admitted to. . . 被……录取; 考入 go abroad for further studies出国深造 take an active part in. . . 积极参加 have confidence in 在……方面信心 写作句型： 【开头句】 1. Today I will introduce my favourite singer … 今天我向你们介绍我最喜欢的歌手。 2. I am Liu Huan’s biggest fan. 我是刘欢最忠实的粉丝。 3. My favourite singer is Michael Jackson. 我最喜欢的歌手是迈克尔·杰克逊。 【中间句】 1. He graduated from Central Conservatory of Music. 他毕业于中央音乐学院。 2. His songs are very popular among young people. 他的歌很受年轻人的欢迎。 3. He won the Annual Music New Power Award. 他获得了年度音乐新力量奖。 4. He has devoted his time and energy to music. 他把时间和精力都投入音乐中了。 【结尾句】 1. He is considered as one of the greatest singers of the 21st century. 他被认为是21世纪最伟大的歌手之一。 2. The reason why I like his songs is that his songs often take me back to my childhood. 我喜欢他的歌的原因是他的歌常常让我回想起我的童年。 3. His songs let me enjoy the beautiful melody. 他的歌曲让我享受到优美的旋律。 写作模板： My favourite singer is …., who is… To begin with, he is…, then, … I like his songs very much and often listen to them while walking and even studying. The reason why I like his songs is that they let me enjoy the beautiful melody and the beauty of sound. So I am his biggest fan! 举一反三： 学校英文广播站“Rhythm Youth Radio”正在开展“我的挚爱音乐”分享活动，邀请同学们介绍自己最喜欢的一首音乐作品。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文参与活动。 内容包括：1.介绍你最喜欢的一首音乐作品(包括曲名、类型、创作者或表演者)； 2.说明你喜欢这首音乐作品的原因(如：它带来的感受、对你的意义等)。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Favorite Music ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 1 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Chris想在暑假期间学习一种中国乐器。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)推荐一种乐器； (2)学习该乐器的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 2 你校英文报 Youth举办以“高三年级是否应该开设音乐课”为主题的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)陈述观点； (2)说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 假定你是李华，学校将举办以“How Music Has Changed My Life”为题的英语演讲比赛。请结合自己的经历撰写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.你的经历; 2.音乐对你的影响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How Music Has Changed My Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 假如你是李华，请以“Music Has Helped Me”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 假定你是李华，你校校报英语角栏目正在征集以“Music Brightens Campus Life”为主题的稿件。请你投稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍一次令人印象深刻的与音乐相关的活动； 2. 分享你的看法或感想。 注意：1. 写作字数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Music Brightens Campus Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 5 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $