专题08 词句填空(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材译林版

2025-09-19
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小米夏
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 145 KB
发布时间 2025-09-19
更新时间 2025-09-19
作者 小米夏
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2025-09-19
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来源 学科网

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词句填空 Unit1 Friendship 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词 1.The dog has a very good _s_________ of smell and can help the police find the lost people. 2.Feel free to ask questions if you don't _u______________. 3.Liu Hua often tells us funny stories. He really has a good sense of h____________. 4.Some people __b__________ robots will take most jobs away from humans in the future. 5.It's a s_________ between you and me. Don't tell anyone else about it. 6.I can't buy them because I have only a _b_______ of money with me. 7.The football player is always______________(full of energy). 8.He spent too much time on his_______________(the work that students do at school) in the past. 9.Those __________(places that can sit) are for old people or pregnant women(孕妇). 10.I seldom feel __________(bore) when Mary is with me. She often makes me happy. 11.The boy always _f__________ with his classmates at school. That's a problem. 12.It's said that a bear never __a________ a dead man. Is that true? 13. S_____________, she stopped, turned around and faced the dog. 14.It's b_________ of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 15.We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n_______ our heads. 二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.To tell you the __________(true), I won't believe what he says again. 2.The woman looks____________(happy) because she failed the driving test again. 3.Do you like to share your _____________(think) with your parents, Simon? 4.We all think the stand-up comedian(单人喜剧表演演员) is very _____________(humor). 5.Uncle Wang is a thoughtful and___________(care) person. We all like being with him. 6.Mr Smith is not _____________(cheer) as usual. Do you know what happened to him? 7.The girl was very sad when she found his pet cat _________(die). 8.The thief was___________(scare) when he saw a policeman behind him. 9.We should try to help those wild animals out of ___________(dangerous). 10.Perhaps he didn't mean to hurt your _____________(feel), I think. 11.It was very _______________(think) of you to send her the flowers. 12—Mary, your brother is much ___________(tall) than before. —Yes, he is also stronger. 13When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the _____________ (happy) girl in the world. 14.Compared with the past, the community canteens(食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with ______________ (healthy) and cheaper dishes now. 15.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the ____________ in the world. 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.各个年龄段的人都应该关心自己的健康。 People of all ages should _______________ their health. 2.当你需要支持的时候,你的好朋友应该对你不离不弃。 Your good friend should ____________________________________________. 3.李明是个诚实的孩子,所以你可以信任他。 Li Ming is ____________________, so you ________________. 4.我们不应该对父母撒谎。 We shouldn't ___________ our parents. 5.好朋友能帮助你成为一个更好的人。 Good friends can ____________________________________. 6.你认为什么样的人才是好朋友呢? What do you think _______________________? 7.这周末我想与祖父母共度时光。 This weekend I want to ____________________my grandparents. 8.我的姐姐经常帮助我做数学作业。 My sister often __________________ my math homework. 9.我能告诉他任何事情,因为他能保守秘密。 I can __________________ because he can _______________. 10.莉萨戴着她又小又圆的眼镜,看起来有点儿滑稽。 Lisa _____________________ with her __________________. 11.雷锋总是愿意帮助别人。 Lei Feng ________________________________ others. 12.当你有麻烦时,可以随时去找他。 You can _______________________ when youhave trouble. 13.这些激动人心的歌曲能够使我们振奋起来。 These exciting songs can ________________. 14.你妹妹通常扎马尾辫吗? Does your sister usually ________________________________? 15.张华很乐于助人,经常在公共汽车上让位给需要的人。 Zhang Hua is very helpful and often ___________________________________________________________. 四.语法填空 认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a wonderful friend named Lily. We 1 (become) friends when we entered the middle school and our friendship has grown stronger ever since. Every day, we study together, helping each other to understand and dealing with difficult problems. We believe that friendship is 2 (real) about helping each other. We are such close friends that we enjoy 3 (we) when we do a lot of things together. We go for walks in the park, sharing our dreams and 4 (secret). My teacher often says that whenever she sees me, she is sure that my best friend Lily isn’t far behind. 5 I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes. She is so 6 (humor) that she can lighten up any mood. And when she faces difficulties, I offer my support and encouragement. We also support each other in our hobbies. For example, I enjoy Chinese Chess and we usually spend one hour 7 (discuss) it at lunchtime. Because of her, I become even 8 (well) at it. Lily loves reading and I often recommend good books to her. What’s more, she is crazy 9 painting and I always encourage her to follow her dreams. Our friendship is such 10 special gift that I will cherish for my rest of the life. I know that no matter what life throws at us, we will always be there for each other. Unit2 School life 一.词汇运用 A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1.I am looking f__________to hearing from you. 2.This game is very interesting. Do you want to have a g ? 3.Which TV p___________do you like watching? 4.It is important for us students to d__________good study skills. 5.Which f__________language do you want to learn, English or Japanese?  B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Can Mr Yang speak ___________(France)? 2.Some ____________(German) are going to visit our company tomorrow. 3.More and more people begin to know the _______________(important) of health. 4.You should listen to your teacher ______________(care) in class. 5.We enjoyed______________(our) at Zhaolin Park last Sunday. 6.Because of the “Double Reduction” policy, students in China have _________(little) homework to do and _________(much) time to relax than before. 7.Sam joins ______________(few) clubs in his class. His classmate Peter joins __________(many) clubs of all the students. 8.Tom is as _________________(hard-working) as Jim. 9.Pizza is an ____________(Italy) food, isn't it? 10.We know that most ______________(Canada) speak English and French    . 11.Few people like this ___________(bore) film. 12.The doctor told the boy to eat less __________(fry) food. 13.The two policemen ____________ (search) the house and found nothing. 14.I will accept your ________________(suggest) because I think they are useful. 15.How many ________________(different) can you find between the two pictures? 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.那时他们没有意识到危险。 They ____________________danger at that time. 2.他今天早上到学校没有我早。 He didn't come to school ___________________this morning. 3.开心的时光总是飞逝而去。 ______________when you're having fun. 4.我们学校注意安全教育。 Our school _______________________________________. 5.她从小就对舞蹈感兴趣。 She was interested in dancing ______________________. 6.你可以在网上搜索一些有用的信息。 You can _______________________________________________________. 7.那个小孩会用餐叉或匙吃饭吗? Can the kid ___________________________________________________? 8.昨天他们相谈甚欢。 They ___________________________ yesterday. 9.他们的学校生活和我们的不同。 Their school life _____________________________________. 10.他们通常去不同的教室上不同的课。 They usually _______________________________________________________. 四.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Do you want to make new friends? Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends 1 each other in the club. There are some tips for you if you would like 2 (join)us. First, be 3 (friend)and polite to everybody in the club. This will make people comfortable when they talk to you. 4 (polite)people are not welcome here and we usually ask them to leave the club. 5 (two), be honest and truthful. We hope that our members can trust each other and will not be hurt by another member. If we find you are telling 6 (lie)to other club members, we will ask you to leave. Then, be a good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. This will make your friends 7 (trust)you and it will also help you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secrets 8 someone else, you will hurt their feelings. Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. 9 (share)thoughts, ideas and opinions(意见)will help you know more about each other and become friends. Please remember these tips 10 you come to the club. We meet every Friday afternoon and hope to see you here soon. Unit3 To be a good learner 一.根据句意及提示完成单词 1.Which do you want to book, a s__________ room or a double room? 2.The good teacher Anne Sullivan g __________________ Helen Keller on the right path. 3.The local people are _a___________ building a factory in their town. 4.How often should I _________(give food to) the goldfish? 5.We are not sure how long the ____________(the act of traveling from one place to another) will take. 6.Tom learnt to play the guitar by h____________. No one taught him. 7.Thomas Edison was a famous i_____________. 8.You can try the product for f_________. You don't need to pay money for it. 9.You should ___________(give back) the library book on time. 10.The earthquake there is the worst in a ____________(a hundred years). 二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.I had a _________________(conversation) with her yesterday. 2.The spinning wheel(纺车) was a Chinese _______________(invent). 3.Did the children enjoy _______________ (they) on Children's Day? 4.She brought joy to ______________(count) people through her music. 5.I hope all of you will have ____________(succeed) in your schoolwork. 6.Actions speak ___________(loud) than words. 7.The ___________(hard) you practise, the greater progress you will make. 8.Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in ________(he). 9.The cat lay on the sofa, washing ___________(it). 10.We enjoyed ______________(our) at Zhaolin Park last Sunday. 11.Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its _____________ (tour). 12.David is a ___________ (work) at a car factory. He loves his job. 13.An _____________(invent) is a person who has invented something. 14.As a ___________ (lead) of a team, you need to plan well and make good decisions quickly. 15.The ___________ (win) of thisyear's Spelling Bee is...Daniel! 16.Could you speak more ___________(slow)?I can't catch you. 17.You should try to improve your _________________(pronounce). 18.It's difficult for shy students to make _____________(speech) in class. 19.Little Jack often makes _____________(spell) mistakes in his homework. 20.If you answer all the questions ______________(correct), you'll get a prize. 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.继续学习,不然你就会落后于时代。 Keep learning, or you will ________________the times. 2.不要总是依赖你的父母。 Don't always ______________your parents. 3.谁会迈出第一步呢? Who will ________________________? 4.这节英语课从一首英语歌曲开始。 The English class ______________________ an English song. 5.有强烈的学习动力对成功的学习很重要。 _________________________________ is important for ________________________. 6.他是个多才多艺的人。 He is __________________________. 7.她也许是二十世纪最出名的女科学家。 She may be ____________________________________________________________. 8.她的特殊才能使她在同学中鹤立鸡群。 Her special talent ________________________her classmates. 9.他非常热爱数学。 He _________________________ maths. 10.他们在除夕熬夜迎接新年。 They __________________________________ on New Year's Eve. 四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 11.我们会尽快把它修好的。 We'll repair it ___________________________. 12.你要努力把自己放在语言环境中。 You should try to ______________________________________. 13.你不必理解每一个单词。 You don't __________________________________. 14.你最好在你的日常生活中多使用英语。 You'd better use English more _______________________. 15.我发觉学习语法困难。 I find __________________________________. 四.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “I want to know how to speak English well. 1 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 2 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 3 (answer), “Only in English class.” 4 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!” If you want to speak English 5 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 6 (learn) a language. In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 7 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 8 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making 9 (mistake). If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it and just say what you want to say. Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your 10 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to the English songs and English tapes is helpful. Unit4 Hands-on fun 1. 根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其正确形式填空 A colour;glue;fold;shelf;complete 1.First, _________ the two pieces of cardboard together. 2.If our work is _____________, we'll have a party to celebrate. 3.The books on those ____________ are about Chinese history. 4.Mr Smith ___________ the map up and put it in his pocket. 5.Look! The English teacher is writing something on the blackboard with a piece of _____________ chalk. B 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空 bear;handyman;mistake;luck;course;possible;in a mess;put up;by oneself;save money 1.We take a ___________ in national defense education(国防教育) once a week. 2. It's important to learn from _________and become stronger. 3.My mother spends two minutes _______________the map of the world on the wall. 4.I made the lantern ______________. No one helped me. 5.The football team was ____________ to lose the game in the last minute. 6.People think he is a _________ singer. He sings so well. 7.Walking is a great way to get some exercise and ____________. 8.It's _______________ for such a little boy to finish all the work in just an hour. 9.Your bedroom is ______________, Danny. Tidy it up at once. 10.The workers in our company are _____________.They are good at making things. C 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空 tie; dye; joy; cloth; finger; method; waste; dry; reduce; glove 1.He thinks it's a __________ of time for teenagers to play online games. 2.Yesterday, after washing the plates, I __________ them carefully with a towel. 3.Cover the table with a piece of __________, Jim. 4.The little girl ran her ____________ nervously through her hair when she saw the stranger. 5.It's very cold outside. Wear your _________ and hat when riding a bike. 6.To his great ________, his son got a job in the big company. 7.Put your white T-shirt into the big bowl of ________, and its colour will change. 8.Speech is the fastest ___________of communication between people. 9.Giving up smoking ____________ the risk of heart illness. 10.A woman _________ a rope around herself while a man on the cliff top held the rope. 二.用所给词语的适当形式填空 1.David, _______________(not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping. 2.When making a fruit salad, you'd better ___________(choose) fresh fruit. 3.Shopping online is fast and easy, but you should ___________(not be) crazy about it. 4.Swimming in the deep part of this lake without supervision is ______________(danger). 5.You'd better ___________(not be) late again, or the teacher will call your parents. 6. Jim has gone to bed? This is very___________(usual). He always stays up late. 7.It's _____________(polite) to talk loudly in public places. 8.The computer program has detailed __________________(instruction) to guide users through the setup process. 9.Zhou Wei invited the whole class of children, so no one felt _______________(happy). 10.The ______________(correct) information caused us to make a wrong decision. 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.工人们现在正在组装一台机器。 The workers ___________________________________ now. 2.他们需要一些彩纸和胶水。 They need _________________________________. 3.你会粉刷墙壁吗? Can you _________________? 4.你喜欢做月饼吗? Do you like _____________________________? 5.你能用剪刀把它剪成花的形状吗? Can you cut it into ____________________________________? 6.青花瓷在明代变得最为有名。 Blue and white porcelain ___________________________________________. 7.你有几件扎染T恤衫? How many ______________________ do you have? 8.你能用线把它系起来吗? Can you _______________________? 9.它不仅是一种艺术形式,而且是一种生活方式。 It is ______________________, ______________________. 10.现在他们仍然使用傣族人传统的方法。 They still use ___________________________________ now. 11.那幅名画引起了她的注意。 The famous painting ___________________. 12.妈妈在他的箱子里面装满了当地特产。 Mother ________________________ special local products. 13.刚才整座大楼都停电了。 The whole building ____________________ just now. 14.上学期他上了电脑方面的课程。 He ___________________________ last term. 15.我很惊讶地得知他通过了考试。 I __________________________ that he passed the exam. 四.语法填空   阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 Using AI to help others “At first, I just wanted a tool to help with my studies. Then it 1 (draw) attention from more people,” Qiu Yumo, aged 15, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangdong. She made AI Button. It's 2 online AI learning tool for middle school students. “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend 3 (help) us remember the key information. When we don't know something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they 4 (study) into AI Button. The AI will 5 (quick) find key points, ask questions, 6 answer students' questions as well. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each 7 (student) needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo started learning programming 8 the age of six. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets' steps, which can help people to keep their pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu's idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it 9 (good), so that they could get more timely help. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know 10 ,” she said. 学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 词句填空 Unit1 Friendship 一.根据句意及所给提示完成单词 1.The dog has a very good _s_________ of smell and can help the police find the lost people. 2.Feel free to ask questions if you don't _u______________. 3.Liu Hua often tells us funny stories. He really has a good sense of h____________. 4.Some people __b__________ robots will take most jobs away from humans in the future. 5.It's a s_________ between you and me. Don't tell anyone else about it. 6.I can't buy them because I have only a _b_______ of money with me. 7.The football player is always______________(full of energy). 8.He spent too much time on his_______________(the work that students do at school) in the past. 9.Those __________(places that can sit) are for old people or pregnant women(孕妇). 10.I seldom feel __________(bore) when Mary is with me. She often makes me happy. 11.The boy always _f__________ with his classmates at school. That's a problem. 12.It's said that a bear never __a________ a dead man. Is that true? 13. S_____________, she stopped, turned around and faced the dog. 14.It's b_________ of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 15.We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n_______ our heads. 1.sense  2.understand    3.humo(u)r  4.believe    5.secret  6.bit    7.energetic    8.schoolwork    9.seats    10.bored       11.fights    12.attacks    13.Suddenly    14.brave    15.nod     二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.To tell you the __________(true), I won't believe what he says again. 2.The woman looks____________(happy) because she failed the driving test again. 3.Do you like to share your _____________(think) with your parents, Simon? 4.We all think the stand-up comedian(单人喜剧表演演员) is very _____________(humor). 5.Uncle Wang is a thoughtful and___________(care) person. We all like being with him. 6.Mr Smith is not _____________(cheer) as usual. Do you know what happened to him? 7.The girl was very sad when she found his pet cat _________(die). 8.The thief was___________(scare) when he saw a policeman behind him. 9.We should try to help those wild animals out of ___________(dangerous). 10.Perhaps he didn't mean to hurt your _____________(feel), I think. 11.It was very _______________(think) of you to send her the flowers. 12—Mary, your brother is much ___________(tall) than before. —Yes, he is also stronger. 13When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the _____________ (happy) girl in the world. 14.Compared with the past, the community canteens(食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with ______________ (healthy) and cheaper dishes now. 15.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the ____________ in the world. 1.truth  2.unhappy  3.thoughts  4.humorous  5.caring    6.cheerful    7.dead    8.scared    9.danger    10.feelings    11.thoughtful    12.taller 13.happiest 14.healthier  15.highest   三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.各个年龄段的人都应该关心自己的健康。 People of all ages should _______________ their health. 2.当你需要支持的时候,你的好朋友应该对你不离不弃。 Your good friend should ____________________________________________. 3.李明是个诚实的孩子,所以你可以信任他。 Li Ming is ____________________, so you ________________. 4.我们不应该对父母撒谎。 We shouldn't ___________ our parents. 5.好朋友能帮助你成为一个更好的人。 Good friends can ____________________________________. 6.你认为什么样的人才是好朋友呢? What do you think _______________________? 7.这周末我想与祖父母共度时光。 This weekend I want to ____________________my grandparents. 8.我的姐姐经常帮助我做数学作业。 My sister often __________________ my math homework. 9.我能告诉他任何事情,因为他能保守秘密。 I can __________________ because he can _______________. 10.莉萨戴着她又小又圆的眼镜,看起来有点儿滑稽。 Lisa _____________________ with her __________________. 11.雷锋总是愿意帮助别人。 Lei Feng ________________________________ others. 12.当你有麻烦时,可以随时去找他。 You can _______________________ when youhave trouble. 13.这些激动人心的歌曲能够使我们振奋起来。 These exciting songs can ________________. 14.你妹妹通常扎马尾辫吗? Does your sister usually ________________________________? 15.张华很乐于助人,经常在公共汽车上让位给需要的人。 Zhang Hua is very helpful and often ___________________________________________________________. 1.care about  2.stand by your side when you need support    3.an honest child,can trust him 4.lie to   5.help you become a better person 6.makes good friends 7.spend time with8.helps me with    9.tell him anything  ,keep secrets 10.looks a little bit funny,small round glasses 11.was/is always ready to help 12.go to him any time 13.cheer us up   14.wear her hair in a ponytail 15.gives up his/her seat on the bus to someone/people in need    四.语法填空 认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a wonderful friend named Lily. We 1 (become) friends when we entered the middle school and our friendship has grown stronger ever since. Every day, we study together, helping each other to understand and dealing with difficult problems. We believe that friendship is 2 (real) about helping each other. We are such close friends that we enjoy 3 (we) when we do a lot of things together. We go for walks in the park, sharing our dreams and 4 (secret). My teacher often says that whenever she sees me, she is sure that my best friend Lily isn’t far behind. 5 I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes. She is so 6 (humor) that she can lighten up any mood. And when she faces difficulties, I offer my support and encouragement. We also support each other in our hobbies. For example, I enjoy Chinese Chess and we usually spend one hour 7 (discuss) it at lunchtime. Because of her, I become even 8 (well) at it. Lily loves reading and I often recommend good books to her. What’s more, she is crazy 9 painting and I always encourage her to follow her dreams. Our friendship is such 10 special gift that I will cherish for my rest of the life. I know that no matter what life throws at us, we will always be there for each other. 【答案】1.became 2.really 3.ourselves 4.secrets 5.When 6.humorous 7.discussing 8.better 9.about 10.a 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的好朋友莉莉。 1.句意:当我们进入中学时,我们成为了朋友,我们的友谊从此变得更加牢固。由entered可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,become的过去式是became。故填became。 2.句意:我们相信友谊就是互相帮助。用副词really表示强调。故填really。 3.句意:我们是如此亲密的朋友,当我们一起做很多事情时,我们很开心。enjoy oneself“过得开心”,主语we对应的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。 4.句意:我们去公园散步,分享我们的梦想和秘密。secret“秘密”是形容词,此处用复数表示多个。故填secrets。 5.句意:当我情绪低落的时候,莉莉总是在那里用她亲切的话语和有趣的笑话让我振作起来。根据“...I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes.”可知,此处指我情绪低落时,莉莉使我振作。用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填When。 6.句意:她很幽默,能使任何心情都愉快起来。is后用形容词作表语,humor的形容词形式是humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。 7.句意:例如,我喜欢中国象棋,我们通常在午餐时间花一个小时讨论它。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故填discussing。 8.句意:因为她,我变得更擅长(象棋)了。even后加比较级,表示“甚至更……”,此处应用well的形容词形式good的比较级better。故填better。 9.句意:更重要的是,她对绘画很着迷,我总是鼓励她追随自己的梦想。be crazy about“对……着迷”,固定搭配。故填about。 10.句意:我们的友谊是如此特别的礼物,余生我会珍惜它。gift“礼物”是可数名词单数,用且special发音以辅音因素开头,故用a表示“一个”。故填a。 Unit2 School life 一.词汇运用 A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1.I am looking f__________to hearing from you. 2.This game is very interesting. Do you want to have a g ? 3.Which TV p___________do you like watching? 4.It is important for us students to d__________good study skills. 5.Which f__________language do you want to learn, English or Japanese? 1.forward    2.go  3.programme/program  4.develop    5.foreign      B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Can Mr Yang speak ___________(France)? 2.Some ____________(German) are going to visit our company tomorrow. 3.More and more people begin to know the _______________(important) of health. 4.You should listen to your teacher ______________(care) in class. 5.We enjoyed______________(our) at Zhaolin Park last Sunday. 6.Because of the “Double Reduction” policy, students in China have _________(little) homework to do and _________(much) time to relax than before. 7.Sam joins ______________(few) clubs in his class. His classmate Peter joins __________(many) clubs of all the students. 8.Tom is as _________________(hard-working) as Jim. 9.Pizza is an ____________(Italy) food, isn't it? 10.We know that most ______________(Canada) speak English and French    . 11.Few people like this ___________(bore) film. 12.The doctor told the boy to eat less __________(fry) food. 13.The two policemen ____________ (search) the house and found nothing. 14.I will accept your ________________(suggest) because I think they are useful. 15.How many ________________(different) can you find between the two pictures? 1.French    2.Germans  3.importance   4.carefully  5.ourselves  6.less,more 7.the fewest ,the most  8.hard-working 9.Italian   10.Canadians    11.boring    12.fried    13.searched    14.suggestions    15.differences     三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.那时他们没有意识到危险。 They ____________________danger at that time. 2.他今天早上到学校没有我早。 He didn't come to school ___________________this morning. 3.开心的时光总是飞逝而去。 ______________when you're having fun. 4.我们学校注意安全教育。 Our school _______________________________________. 5.她从小就对舞蹈感兴趣。 She was interested in dancing ______________________. 6.你可以在网上搜索一些有用的信息。 You can _______________________________________________________. 7.那个小孩会用餐叉或匙吃饭吗? Can the kid ___________________________________________________? 8.昨天他们相谈甚欢。 They ___________________________ yesterday. 9.他们的学校生活和我们的不同。 Their school life _____________________________________. 10.他们通常去不同的教室上不同的课。 They usually _______________________________________________________. 1.weren't aware of   2.as/so early as I/me    3.Time flies    4.pays attention to safety education  5.from an early age 6.search for some useful information online/on the Internet   7.eat with a fork or a spoon/use a fork or a spoon to eat 8.had an interesting chat    9.is different from/not the same as ours    10.go to different classrooms for/to have different lessons     四.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Do you want to make new friends? Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends 1 each other in the club. There are some tips for you if you would like 2 (join)us. First, be 3 (friend)and polite to everybody in the club. This will make people comfortable when they talk to you. 4 (polite)people are not welcome here and we usually ask them to leave the club. 5 (two), be honest and truthful. We hope that our members can trust each other and will not be hurt by another member. If we find you are telling 6 (lie)to other club members, we will ask you to leave. Then, be a good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. This will make your friends 7 (trust)you and it will also help you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secrets 8 someone else, you will hurt their feelings. Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. 9 (share)thoughts, ideas and opinions(意见)will help you know more about each other and become friends. Please remember these tips 10 you come to the club. We meet every Friday afternoon and hope to see you here soon. 【答案】1.with 2.to join 3.friendly 4.Impolite 5.Second 6.lies 7.trust 8.with 9.Sharing 10.when 【导语】本文主要讲述了加入学校的友谊俱乐部的一些建议。 1.句意:你会在这里结识许多新人,并在俱乐部里彼此交朋友。make friends with“与某人交朋友”,固定搭配。故填with。 2.句意:如果你想加入我们,这里有一些建议。would like to do“想要做”,固定搭配,所给词join为动词,此处应用动词不定式,在这里作宾语。故填to join。 3.句意:首先,对俱乐部里的每个人都要友好礼貌。由“be”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,所给词friend的形容词形式为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 4.句意:这里不欢迎没有礼貌的人,我们通常要求他们离开俱乐部。根据“are not welcome here”可知,“不礼貌的人”在这里不受欢迎,结合所给词polite,其反义词为impolite“不礼貌的”,句首开有字母大写。故填Impolite。 5.句意:第二,诚实守信。根据上文“First,”可知,此处应用序数词表示“第二”,所给词two的序数词为second“第二”,句首开头字母大写。故填Second。 6.句意:如果我们发现你在对其他俱乐部成员撒谎,我们会要求你离开。所给词lie“谎言”,名词,tell lies“说谎”,固定搭配。故填lies。 7.句意:这会让你的朋友信任你,也会帮助你更多地了解你的朋友。make sb do“让某人做”,固定搭配,所给词trust“信任”为动词,此处应用动词原形。故填trust。 8.句意:如果你和别人分享你朋友的秘密,你会伤害他们的感情。share with“与某人分享”,固定搭配。故填with。 9.句意:分享想法、主意和意见将帮助你们更多地了解彼此,并成为朋友。设空处在句中作主语,所给词share为动词,此处应用动名词作主语,句首开头字母大写。故填Sharing。 10.句意:当你来到俱乐部时,请记住这些提示。此处为时间状语从句,表达“当你来俱乐部时”,故应用when引导。故填when。 Unit3 To be a good learner 一.根据句意及提示完成单词 1.Which do you want to book, a s__________ room or a double room? 2.The good teacher Anne Sullivan g __________________ Helen Keller on the right path. 3.The local people are _a___________ building a factory in their town. 4.How often should I _________(give food to) the goldfish? 5.We are not sure how long the ____________(the act of traveling from one place to another) will take. 6.Tom learnt to play the guitar by h____________. No one taught him. 7.Thomas Edison was a famous i_____________. 8.You can try the product for f_________. You don't need to pay money for it. 9.You should ___________(give back) the library book on time. 10.The earthquake there is the worst in a ____________(a hundred years). 1.single    2.guided/guides  3.against    4.feed    5.journey    6.himself    7.inventor    8.free    9.return    10.century     二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.I had a _________________(conversation) with her yesterday. 2.The spinning wheel(纺车) was a Chinese _______________(invent). 3.Did the children enjoy _______________ (they) on Children's Day? 4.She brought joy to ______________(count) people through her music. 5.I hope all of you will have ____________(succeed) in your schoolwork. 6.Actions speak ___________(loud) than words. 7.The ___________(hard) you practise, the greater progress you will make. 8.Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in ________(he). 9.The cat lay on the sofa, washing ___________(it). 10.We enjoyed ______________(our) at Zhaolin Park last Sunday. 11.Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its _____________ (tour). 12.David is a ___________ (work) at a car factory. He loves his job. 13.An _____________(invent) is a person who has invented something. 14.As a ___________ (lead) of a team, you need to plan well and make good decisions quickly. 15.The ___________ (win) of thisyear's Spelling Bee is...Daniel! 16.Could you speak more ___________(slow)?I can't catch you. 17.You should try to improve your _________________(pronounce). 18.It's difficult for shy students to make _____________(speech) in class. 19.Little Jack often makes _____________(spell) mistakes in his homework. 20.If you answer all the questions ______________(correct), you'll get a prize. 1.conversation    2.invention    3.themselves    4.countless    5.success    6.louder    7.harder    8.him    9.itself    10.ourselves    11.tourists   12.worker    13.inventor    14.leader    15.winner 16.slowly    17.pronunciation    18.speeches19.spelling    20.correctly     三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.继续学习,不然你就会落后于时代。 Keep learning, or you will ________________the times. 2.不要总是依赖你的父母。 Don't always ______________your parents. 3.谁会迈出第一步呢? Who will ________________________? 4.这节英语课从一首英语歌曲开始。 The English class ______________________ an English song. 5.有强烈的学习动力对成功的学习很重要。 _________________________________ is important for ________________________. 6.他是个多才多艺的人。 He is __________________________. 7.她也许是二十世纪最出名的女科学家。 She may be ____________________________________________________________. 8.她的特殊才能使她在同学中鹤立鸡群。 Her special talent ________________________her classmates. 9.他非常热爱数学。 He _________________________ maths. 10.他们在除夕熬夜迎接新年。 They __________________________________ on New Year's Eve. 四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 11.我们会尽快把它修好的。 We'll repair it ___________________________. 12.你要努力把自己放在语言环境中。 You should try to ______________________________________. 13.你不必理解每一个单词。 You don't __________________________________. 14.你最好在你的日常生活中多使用英语。 You'd better use English more _______________________. 15.我发觉学习语法困难。 I find __________________________________. 1.fall behind 2. depend on  3.take the first step  4.began/begins with 5.Having strong drive to learn,successful learning 6.a man of many talents 7.the most famous woman scientist of/in the 20th century 8.sets her apart from 9.has a great love for 10.stay up late to welcome the new year     11.as quickly as possible    12.put yourself in the language environment 13.have to understand every word 14.in your daily life  15.it difficult to study grammar     四.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “I want to know how to speak English well. 1 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 2 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 3 (answer), “Only in English class.” 4 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!” If you want to speak English 5 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 6 (learn) a language. In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 7 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 8 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making 9 (mistake). If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it and just say what you want to say. Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your 10 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to the English songs and English tapes is helpful. 【答案】1.What 2.him 3.answers 4.The 5.well 6.to learn 7.about 8.second 9.mistakes 10.speaking 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何说好英语。 1.句意:我能做什么?结合句意可知,询问能做什么。what“什么”,首字母大写。故填What。 2.句意:我问他:“你是怎么学英语的?”he“他”,跟在动词ask后面,用其宾格形式。故填him。 3.句意:他回答:“只在英语课上。”answer“回答”,时态为一般现在时,主语为He,用其第三人称单数形式。故填answers。 4.句意:我要说的第一件事是:“这还不够!”序数词前要加定冠词the,首字母大写。故填The。 5.句意:如果你想把英语说得好,你必须练习。good“好的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式修饰动词speak。故填well。 6.句意:说是学习语言的最好方法。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”。故填to learn。 7.句意:在我的课上,我经常问我的学生说英语感觉如何,他们经常说“紧张”“害怕”或类似的。feel about表示“对……的感受”,此处用介词about,后面接动词-ing形式。故填about。 8.句意:我能给的第二个建议是放松。结合上文“first thing I will say is”可知,此处表示第二个建议,用序数词second。故填second。 9.句意:不要担心犯错。make mistakes“犯错”。故填mistakes。 10.句意:说好英语不仅仅是练习口语。speak“说”,根据“your”可知,此处用其动名词形式speaking,表示“口语”。故填speaking。 Unit4 Hands-on fun 1. 根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其正确形式填空 A colour;glue;fold;shelf;complete 1.First, _________ the two pieces of cardboard together. 2.If our work is _____________, we'll have a party to celebrate. 3.The books on those ____________ are about Chinese history. 4.Mr Smith ___________ the map up and put it in his pocket. 5.Look! The English teacher is writing something on the blackboard with a piece of _____________ chalk. 1.glue  2.complete    3.shelves    4.folded    5.coloured       B 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空 bear;handyman;mistake;luck;course;possible;in a mess;put up;by oneself;save money 1.We take a ___________ in national defense education(国防教育) once a week. 2. It's important to learn from _________and become stronger. 3.My mother spends two minutes _______________the map of the world on the wall. 4.I made the lantern ______________. No one helped me. 5.The football team was ____________ to lose the game in the last minute. 6.People think he is a _________ singer. He sings so well. 7.Walking is a great way to get some exercise and ____________. 8.It's _______________ for such a little boy to finish all the work in just an hour. 9.Your bedroom is ______________, Danny. Tidy it up at once. 10.The workers in our company are _____________.They are good at making things. 1.course    2.mistakes 3.putting up  4.by myself  5.unlucky   6.born   7.save money 8.impossible    9.in a mess 10.handymen    C 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空 tie; dye; joy; cloth; finger; method; waste; dry; reduce; glove 1.He thinks it's a __________ of time for teenagers to play online games. 2.Yesterday, after washing the plates, I __________ them carefully with a towel. 3.Cover the table with a piece of __________, Jim. 4.The little girl ran her ____________ nervously through her hair when she saw the stranger. 5.It's very cold outside. Wear your _________ and hat when riding a bike. 6.To his great ________, his son got a job in the big company. 7.Put your white T-shirt into the big bowl of ________, and its colour will change. 8.Speech is the fastest ___________of communication between people. 9.Giving up smoking ____________ the risk of heart illness. 10.A woman _________ a rope around herself while a man on the cliff top held the rope. 1.waste    2.dried    3.cloth    4.fingers    5.gloves    6.joy    7.dye    8.method    9.reduces    10.tied     二.用所给词语的适当形式填空 1.David, _______________(not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping. 2.When making a fruit salad, you'd better ___________(choose) fresh fruit. 3.Shopping online is fast and easy, but you should ___________(not be) crazy about it. 4.Swimming in the deep part of this lake without supervision is ______________(danger). 5.You'd better ___________(not be) late again, or the teacher will call your parents. 6. Jim has gone to bed? This is very___________(usual). He always stays up late. 7.It's _____________(polite) to talk loudly in public places. 8.The computer program has detailed __________________(instruction) to guide users through the setup process. 9.Zhou Wei invited the whole class of children, so no one felt _______________(happy). 10.The ______________(correct) information caused us to make a wrong decision. 1.don't make2.choose3.not be 4.dangerous5.not be 6.unusual 7.impolite  8.instructions 9.unhappy10.incorrect        三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限 1.工人们现在正在组装一台机器。 The workers ___________________________________ now. 2.他们需要一些彩纸和胶水。 They need _________________________________. 3.你会粉刷墙壁吗? Can you _________________? 4.你喜欢做月饼吗? Do you like _____________________________? 5.你能用剪刀把它剪成花的形状吗? Can you cut it into ____________________________________? 6.青花瓷在明代变得最为有名。 Blue and white porcelain ___________________________________________. 7.你有几件扎染T恤衫? How many ______________________ do you have? 8.你能用线把它系起来吗? Can you _______________________? 9.它不仅是一种艺术形式,而且是一种生活方式。 It is ______________________, ______________________. 10.现在他们仍然使用傣族人传统的方法。 They still use ___________________________________ now. 11.那幅名画引起了她的注意。 The famous painting ___________________. 12.妈妈在他的箱子里面装满了当地特产。 Mother ________________________ special local products. 13.刚才整座大楼都停电了。 The whole building ____________________ just now. 14.上学期他上了电脑方面的课程。 He ___________________________ last term. 15.我很惊讶地得知他通过了考试。 I __________________________ that he passed the exam. 1.are putting together a machine 2.some coloured paper and glue  3.paint a wall 4.  to make/making mooncakes 5.the flower shape(s) with a pair of scissors6.became most famous in the Ming Dynasty    7.tie-dyed T-shirts 8.tie it with thread   9.not only a form of art  ,but also a lifestyle   10. traditional methods of the Dai people11.caught her eye    12.filled his box with   13.had a power cut 14.took a computer course 15.was surprised to know 四.语法填空   阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 Using AI to help others “At first, I just wanted a tool to help with my studies. Then it 1 (draw) attention from more people,” Qiu Yumo, aged 15, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangdong. She made AI Button. It's 2 online AI learning tool for middle school students. “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend 3 (help) us remember the key information. When we don't know something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they 4 (study) into AI Button. The AI will 5 (quick) find key points, ask questions, 6 answer students' questions as well. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each 7 (student) needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo started learning programming 8 the age of six. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets' steps, which can help people to keep their pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu's idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it 9 (good), so that they could get more timely help. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know 10 ,” she said. [语篇解读]  本文主要讲述了15岁的学生制作了一个人工智能按钮,它是一个针对中学生的在线人工智能学习工具。 1.draw attention from sb.“引起某人的注意”,是固定搭配,根据“At first, I just wanted a tool to help with my studies.”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填drew。 2.根据“online AI learning tool”可知,设空处后是可数名词单数,此处泛指一种工具,且online以元音音素开头。故填an。 3.“to help us remember the key information” 是动词不定式短语作目的状语,意为“为了帮助我们记住关键信息”,故填to help。 4.根据“Students only need to put what they...into AI Button.”可知,此处表示学生把他们正在学习的东西输入到人工智能按钮里,应用现在进行时,从句的主语是they。故填are studying。 5.quick“快速的”是形容词,空处修饰动词find,用副词quickly。故填quickly。 6.根据“find key points, ask questions”以及“answer students' questions”可知,设空处前后为一系列发生的动作,是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 7.“meets each student's needs”表示“满足每个学生的需求”,这里要用名词所有格形式,故填student's。 8.“at the age of+基数词”表示“在……岁的时候”,为固定搭配。故填at。 9.根据“They wanted to join her to make it...”以及“so that they could get more timely help”可知,是想让它变得更好,用比较级,故填better。 10.根据“We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know...”可知,设空处指的是前文的AI Button,用it指代。故填it。 学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题08 词句填空(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材译林版
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专题08 词句填空(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材译林版
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专题08 词句填空(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期新教材译林版
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