Unit 2 Part 3 Grammar 同步分层练习- 2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 2 Part 3 Grammar 同步练习 基础强化 一、根据句意，填入适当的数词 1. June the ________ is Children’s Day. 2. August is the ________ month in a year. 3. Autumn is the ________ season of a year. 4. Thursday is the ________ day of a week in the West. 5. Christmas is on December the _________ each year. 1.first 2.eighth 3.third 4.fifth 5.twenty-fifth 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. This is his __________(thirty) novel. 2. Mother’s Day is on the __________ (two) Sunday in May. 3. This happened at the beginning of the__________(twenty-one) century. 4. Although he got the _______ (four) place in the competition, that was good enough for him. 5. Tomorrow is my grandmother’s __________ (eighty-nine) birthday. We will have a big party for her. 1.thirtieth 2.second 3.twenty-first 4.fourth 5.eighty-ninth 能力训练 三、单项选择 1. Mrs. Smith has ________sons and her ________son is a sports star. A. three; three B. third; third C. three; third D. third; three 2. School activities are fun in December. We have _____ ball games, and the soccer game is on ____ day of December. A. five; the second B. the fifth; the second C. five; two D. the fifth; two 3. —China’s Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship launched on April 29, 2025. —Yeah. ________ Chinese people waited for the exciting moment. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 4. We have ________ terms in a year. The ________ term is from February to July. A. second; two B. two; second C. two; two D. second; second 5. The river is ________. A. 100 meter long B. 100-meter-long C. 100 meters’ long D. 100 meters long 四、完成句子 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 亚马孙河是世界上第二长的河流。 The Amazon River is________ ________ ________river in the world. 2.每年大约有两百万游客参观这个著名的景点。 About________ ________tourists visit this famous tourist spot every year. 3. 今天排队的第 111 位顾客将收到一份特别礼物。 The________ ________ ________ ________ customer in line today will get a special gift. 4. 在下午我们有三节课，第三节课是语文。 We have________ ________ in the afternoon， and ________ ________ ________ is Chinese. 5. ——这座新桥有多长？你知道吗？ —知道，大约2180米。 —________ ________is the new bridge？ Do you know？ — Yes， it’s about two thousand，________ ________ ________ ________meters long. 6. 非洲最高的山是乞力马扎罗山，它高5895米。 The tallest mountain in Africa is Mt. Kilimanjaro and it’s________ ________， eight hundred and ninety－five meters high. 1.the second longest 2.two million 3.one hundred and eleventh 4.three classes, the third class 5.How long, one hundred and eighty 6.five thousand 素养提升 五、完形填空 Chinese mountaineer Luo Jing，born in Hengyang，Hunan Province，in 1975，took up outdoor hobbies in 2002.In 2007 she wanted to __1__ herself，so she started mountain climbing.Since then，she has set one record (纪录) after another.At about 8：30 on the morning of September 29，2018，Luo Jing __2__ in reaching the top of Shishapangma in the height of 8，027 meters.She has become the first Chinese woman to climb 14 __3__ mountains in the world. “I want to make other women believe that they can do more __4__ they open their mind，” Luo said with __5__．“All these experiences have helped me grow and made me stronger.” Nowadays，more and more people are interested __6__ mountain climbing，although it is very dangerous to climb because of the __7__ weather conditions and heavy storms.Every year，a lot of adventurous (爱冒险的) __8__ from all over the world travel to climb the highest mountains in the world.They know that life is so small compared to the forces of __9__，but they still want to challenge themselves.They will face lots of __10__，but they will for sure learn much in the process (过程) of climbing. 1.A.forget　 B．challenge C．compete　 D．protect 2.A.achieved　 B．realized C．developed　 D．succeeded 3.A.high　 B．higher C．highest　 D．the highest 4.A.unless　 B．though C．if　 D．until 5.A.independence　 B．excitement C．kindness　 D．surprise 6.A.for　 B．of C．with D．in 7.A.warm　 B．great C．freezing　 D．amazing 8.A.tourists　 B．workers C．emperors　 D．keepers 9.A.mountains B．nature C．situation　 D．environment 10.A.pressure　 B．matters C．difficulties　 D．accidents 六、短文填空 meter, tour, building, achieve, in，include, and, wide, large, protect There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing. It reaches about 750 1. __________ from the east to the west and 960 meters from the north to the south. It is about 720，000 square meters 2. ________ size. It is the 3. ______ palace in the world. To 4. ________ the people inside the palace, the ancient people built a moat(护城河) around it, which is 52 meters 5. ________. There is also a thick wall, which is about 3 kilometers long 6. ________ 10 meters high. The wall 7. ________ four gates in it. They are Wumen, Shenwumen, Donghuamen and Xihuamen. On the four corners of the wall stand four towers. All the 8. ________ are strong and amazing. They are great 9. ________ of ancient Chinese architecture(建筑). During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors and their families worked and lived in the Forbidden City. Now, thousands of 10. ________ come to visit it every day. 参考答案 一、1.any, some 2.some, any 3.any 4.any, some 5.any,bsome 二、1.anything 2.somebody 3.Nobody 4.nothing 5.something 6.Anybody 三、1-5BADBD 四、1.is some water 2.like some fish 3.see nobody 4.don’t have anything 5.anything new 五、1-5BDCCB 6-10DCABC 六、1. meters　2. in　3. largest　4. protect　5. wide 6. and　7. includes　8. buildings　9. achievements 10. tourists 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $