Unit 6 第12周 Grammar & Word power & Integration-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（译林版2024）

一李初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册YL版 35.C根据“And that is of great importance in controlling people's moods even in grown-up life.”可知，此处应该总 结全文，阐述科学家对季节和情绪关系的看法。选项C “科学家们认为季节对人体有影响。”符合语境。 未选选项含义：F.吃甜食时他总是感到高兴。 G.出生在不同季节的人有相同的锻炼习惯。 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。作者的孙女要来看 望自己，并十分渴望能在作者这边看到雪。小小的雪让孙 女十分开心。 36.twelfth句意：Jayne十二岁生日那天，她打电话告诉我 她要来看我。表示“十二岁生日”应用序数词。 37.messages句意：今天早上，她在来我们在美国弗吉尼 亚的家的路上一直给我发信息。message“信息”，可数 名词，应用复数表泛指。 38.when/after句意：这样，当我到达那里时/后，我就能感 觉到雪了。此处是时间状语从句，可以用when表示 “当…时”，也可以用after表示“在…之后”。 39.However/Unluckily句意：然而/不幸的是，天气预报给 我带来了坏消息。根据“And I sent her a few photos of it.”及“the weather report brought me bad news”可知，空 后和前面的意思是转折关系，可以填however表示“然 而”。分析句子可知，Jayne想玩雪，但是天气预报带来 了不好的消息，所以这是不幸的，因此，此处也可以填 unluckily。 40.feel句意：这使我感到担心。make sb.do sth.“使某人 做某事”。 41.finally句意：下午，他们终于到了。空处应填副词修饰 动词。 42.her句意：她跑进院子，把手放在雪里。空后是名词， 应用形容词性物主代词作定语。 43.with句意：“奶奶，天气太冷了，但我喜欢玩雪，”Jayne 说。play with snow表示“玩雪”。 44.to build/building句意：然后她开始堆雪人。start to do sth./start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”，是固定用法。 45.smarter句意：它看起来更漂亮，更聪明。根据“nicer'” 可知，and连接并列结构，smat应用比较级。 八、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了雅库 茨克的夏季和冬季的气候特点，当地人在寒冷冬季的生活 方式和娱乐活动，及最佳的旅行季节。 46.It is not hot.It is warm and sudden rain showers are frequent.根据“The summer in Yakutsk is not hot..Itis warm and sudden rain showers are frequent..”可知，雅库 茨克的夏天是温暖的，并且经常有突然的阵雨。 47.Seven months.根据“The winter in Yakutsk is very long.It is from early October to late April.”可知，雅库茨 克的冬天很漫长，从十月初持续到四月底，一共7个月。 48.Because of the cold weather.根据“The cold weather makes local people seldom walk down the street in winter If they stand outside for a few minutes,their eyelashes will become white and their faces will become red.”可知， 寒冷的天气使当地人在冬天很少走在街上。如果他们 站在外面几分钟，他们的睫毛会变白，脸会变红。 49.How local people spend their free time in winter. 第五段主要讲当地人在寒冷的冬季如何度过闲暇时光。 50.Summer.根据最后一段内容可知，去雅库茨克旅行 的最佳季节是夏天，尤其是七月，因为那时一点都不冷。 第2周Grammar&Word power&integration -1.wetter 2.shines 3.Frozen 4.blew 5.suddenly 6.get around 7.has;effect on 8.Take care/Be careful 9.is closely connected with 10.divide;into 三、11-15 DDABA 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了哈尔 滨举办的国际冰雪节的情况，并提醒游客如果去冰雪节需 要做的准备。 16.B根据地理知识可知，哈尔滨在中国的东北部。应选 northeast。. 选项含义：A.northwest西北方B.northeast东北方 C.southwest西南方D.southeast东南方 17.C句意：那里的温度可以低至-30°C。根据后面的 “-30℃”可知，此处说明气温情况。 选项含义：A.weather天气B.coldness寒冷 C.temperature温度D.number数字 18.A句意：为什么成群的疯狂的人要去这么冷的地方？根 据上文的“as low as-30℃”及下文的“throw themselves into such cold”可知，天气很寒冷，但是成千上万的人去哈 尔滨，说明人们的热情已经到了疯狂的地步。 选项含义：A.crazy疯狂的B.proud骄傲的 C.empty空的D.strict严厉的 19.D句意：占地60万平方米，冰块来自附近的松花江，哈 尔滨国际冰雪节是世界上最大的冰雪节。根据后面的26.D推理判断题。根据“Chapter1:The world's hottest "an area of 600,000 square metres with ice harvested from weather15”可知，第15页讲的是世界上最热的天气，结 the nearby Songhua River”可知，本题考查的是cover.. 合选项可推知，该页的温度可能是42℃ with。此空是现在分词形式作状语。 题干含义：我们可以猜测第15页上的温度可能在 选项含义：A.Colouring给…着色B.Collecting收集 左右。 C.Counting数数D.Covering覆盖 27.A推理判断题。根据“Chapter3:The world's wettest 20.C句意：在冰雪大世界你能体验到什么令人兴奋的活 weather69"及“Chapter4:The world's driest weather95” 动？experience exciting activities意为“体验激动人心的 可知，最潮湿天气的记录从第69页开始到94页结束。 活动”。 结合选项可知，本题选A项。 选项含义：A.increase增加B.receive收到 题干含义： 我们可能会找到最潮湿天气的 C.experience体g验D.disagree不同意 记录。 21.B句意：你可以在晚上欣赏闪亮的冰灯，精美的雪雕 选项含义：A.在第70页B.在第96页C.在第159页 和不同种类的冰雪游戏项目。根据前面的“shining ice D.在第227页 lanterns'”及后面的“different kinds of ice and snow game 28.A细节理解题。根据“Part Two:Severe weather projects”可知，此处应填fantastic。 events'”及其下的章节“Chapter6:Storms 1.47”可知，第 选项含义：A.nervous紧张的B.fantastic极好的 二部分可以读到关于风暴的内容，而暴风雨属于风暴 C.confident自信的D.standard标准的 的一种，因此选项A正确。 22.D句意：也许现在你忍不住想去看看这座冰城。根据 题干含义：根据文章内容， 可以在第二部分阅 下文的“But.,you go,arm yourself with some helpful 读到。 information to enjoy the freezing festival..”可知，此处应 选项含义：A.暴风雨B.粉红色的雪C.天气预报 该是说忍不住出发去冰城。 D.最冷的天气 选项含义：A.looking out小心B.working out解决 29.D细节理解题。根据目录可知，第一部分是关于极端 C.putting out扑灭D.starting out开始，着手 天气情况的记录，包括最热、最冷、最湿、最干等，因此选 23.A句意：但在你离开之前，准备一些有用的信息来享 项D“破纪录的天气事件写在第一部分”正确。 受这个寒冷的节日。根据上文“Maybe now you can't 题干含义：我们可以从目录中学到什么？ help.to see the ice city.”及下文“arm yourself with 选项含义：A.这里经常有极端天气。 some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival" B.极端天气事件是可以控制的。 知，在你离开去看冰城之前，要做好准备。 C.书中没有解释天气术语。 选项含义：A.before在…之前B.until直到，到…为止 D.破纪录的天气事件写在第一部分。 C.after在…以后D.though虽然 30.C图文对应题。本文是一个关于极端天气的书的 24.C句意：你可以计划3到5天的旅行。根据上文内容， 录，因此这段文字可能出现在一本关于天气的书中。 并结合选项可知，此处表示旅行。 题干含义：我们可以在以下哪本书中读到本文？ 选项含义：A.field田地B.camp营地C.tour旅行 六、·语篇导读本文是磊磊和妈妈的对话。对话主要谈 D.flm电影 论了北京的天气。 25.B句意：至少你得付机票、食物和住宿费。pay for31.A根据“I'm very well,Mum.”并结合备选选项可知， “为…付钱”。 此处应询问对方怎么样。选项A“你好吗，我的儿子？” 选项含义：A.take花费（时间）B.pay付费 符合语境。 C.cost价钱为D.spend花费 32.C根据“It's very windy..”并结合备选选项可知，此处 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一本关于 应询问天气。选项C“北京的天气怎么样？”符合语境。 极端天气的书的目录。 33.F根据“It doesn't rain this spring,so the air is very 。21● 一本初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 dy.”并结合备选选项可知，此处应表示天气真糟糕。 the cold”及首字母“a”可知，此处是指患上可怕的感冒。 选项F“多么糟糕的天气啊！”符合语境。 awful'“糟糕的：极坏的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名 34.B根据“Yes.The temperature stays above15℃in the 词cold. daytime.”并结合备选选项可知，此处应为一般疑问句。 44.warm句意：因为冬天太冷了，所以人们必须找到保暖 选项B“北京天气暖和吗？”符合语境。 的方法。结合下文“People wear heavy coats,scarves for 35.D根据“You must take care of yourself.”并结合备选选 their necks,gloves for their hands and boots for their 项可知，此处应表示会照顾好自己。选项D“别担心，我 feet.”及首字母“w”可知，人们穿着厚重的外套、脖子上 会的。”符合语境。 围着围巾、手上戴着手套以及脚上穿着靴子是为了保 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了关于 暖。warm“温暖的”，形容词，在句中作系动词keep的 表语。 冬天的常识，包括冬天的气候特点、冬天的活动、冬天的危 45.when句意：当孩子们从寒冷的外面进来时，他们会喝 险性以及人们为了保暖所采取的措施。 热牛奶。结合语境及首字母“w”可知，此处是指孩子们 36.about句意：这里有一些每个人都应该知道的关于冬 从寒冷的外面进来时，且come为瞬间动词，应用连词 天的事情。结合“some things everyone should know”及 when“当…时”引导时间状语从句。 首字母“a”提示可知，此处是指关于冬天的事情。 八、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了气候 about'“关于”，介词。 变化对全球食物危机的影响。 37.drops句意：冬天是温度下降的季节，白雪覆盖了大 地。结合语境及首字母“d”可知，此处是指冬天气温下 46.rainy根s据“Climate change brings not only hot days and heavy rain but also more extreme weather.”可知，气候变 降。drop“(使)降低”。 化带来了炎热的天气和大雨。根据空后的days可知， 38.white句意：一切都变白了，看起来很美丽。结合上文 此处填形容词rainy。 “white snow covers the ground'”及首字母“w”可知，此处 47.danger根据“The world's food may be in greater 是指一切都变白了。wite“白色的”，形容词，在句中作 danger..”可知，世界粮食处于更大的危险中，因此空格 系动词becomes的表语。 处填danger。 39.snowmen句意：他们建造雪房子、堆雪人、打雪仗。结 48.warmer根据“In some countries in Europe,warmer 合空前动词make及首字母“s”可知，此处是指堆雪人。 weather helps plants grow better.”可知，在欧洲的一些国 snowman“雪人”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式 家，更温暖的天气有助于植物长得更好。因此，植物长 snowmen。 得好是因为更暖和的天气。 40.throw句意：他们互相扔雪球。结合上文“have 49.quickly根据“There is more carbon dioxide,so the snowball fights'”及首字母“t”可知，孩子们打雪仗，所以 plants can grow faster..”可知，二氧化碳的增加使植物长 他们相互扔雪球。thow“扔”，动词；句子时态为一般现 得更快。根据空前的more可知此处填quickly。 在时，主语为They,谓语动词应用原形。 50.alive根据“But if the earth keeps getting warm,it will 41.deep句意：每个人都在厚厚的雪地里玩得很开心。 be too hot for those plants and they may die..”可知，如果 结合上文“After a heavy snowfall”及首字母“d”可知，下 地球继续变暖，植物就不能存活。alive“活着”。 了大雪，所以此处是指雪很深；deep“深的”，形容词，在 51.problems根据第三段内容可知，气候变化还导致了其 句中作定语，修饰名词snow。 他问题。 42.ice句意：有时人们会在冰上滑倒，汽车会从山上滑下 52.floods根据“Climate change also causes disasters like 来撞在一起。结合“slip”“slide down”及首字母“i”可 droughts and floods..”可知，气候变化会引起干旱和 知，此处是指人们在冰上滑倒。ice“冰”，不可数名词。 洪水。 43.awul句意：有些人待在寒冷的外面也会得重感冒。 53.homes根据“Millions of people may become homeless catch a cold是固定短语，意为“感冒”。结合“stay out in and not have enough food to eat.”可知，数百万人将失去 。22。 家园，变得无家可归。 54.reason根据“It shows that a larger number of people are facing food crisis and global warming makes it wose.”可知，气候变暖是越来越多的人面临粮食危机 的原因之一。 55.food根据“According to the report,about258 million people in 58 countries and regions faced big food problems in2022.”可知，报告表示，2022年，58个国家和地区约 有2.58亿人面临严重的粮食问题。故填food。 Unit6单元培优·情境卷 题号 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 答案BABBA CBBAB BCBAB BCBAB ACBCD 题号 26-30 31-33 34-36 37 38 答案CCDBA BCC BCD beginning snow 题号 39 40 41 42 43 答案welcome warm give water skating 题号 44 45 47-51 52 答案 south careful colder 见后文 见后文 二、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。Wendy在下雨天无 法去动物园，在爷爷的帮助下建造了一个小型气象站，并最 终成功预测天气。 21.A句意：今天在下雨。根据下文“but it isn't raining at all”可知，Wendy否认了妈妈说外面在“下雨”的情况。 选项含义：A.rainy下雨的B.cloudy多云的 C.foggy多雾的D.snowy下雪的 22.C句意：Wendy很生气。根据上下文“Shall we go to the zoo now?...You promised me before!...There are just some clouds in the sky,but it isn't raining at all!”可知， Wendy认为妈妈承诺了带她去动物园，但现在却骗她外 面在下雨不能去，Wendy应是“生气的”。 选项含义：A.excited激动的B.worried担心的 C.angy生气的D.happy开心的 23.B句意：我打赌他错了。愚蠢的天气预报员！根据 Wendy所述“but it isn't raining at all'”及Wendy妈妈所 述“The weatherman says it'll rain this afternoon”可知，此 处指Wendy认为天气预报员弄错了。 选项含义：A.right正确的B.wrong错误的 C.lucky幸运的D.bored无聊的 24.C句意：Wendy急忙赶到爷爷家寻求答案。根据 “Your grandfather may know.You can ask him.”可知，此 处应指Wendy在寻求一个“答案”。 选项含义：A.example例子B.address地址 C.answer回答，答案D.item项目，条款 25.D句意：我们可以在花园里自己建一个小气象站。此 处应指我们可以“自己”建一个小气象站，应用主语w 对应的反身代词ourselves。 选项含义：A.myself我自己B.yourself你自己 C.themselves他们自己D.ourselves我们自己 26.C句意：很快，他们的小气象站就建成了。根据上文 “We can build a small one”,下文“Now,you're a real weathergirl!”及语境可知，此处指他们“完成”了一个小 型气象站。 选项含义：A.noticed注意B.accepted接受 C.completed完成D.moved移动 27.C句意：Wendy甚至做了一张表格来记录每天的天 气。记录每日的天气情况应用“表格”来记录。 选项含义：A.copy副本B.diary日记C.form表格 D.cover封面 28.D句意：Wendy核对了仪器上的信息后回答说“明 天！”。根据朋友的提问“When will it snow?”可知， Wendy应是“检查”了仪器上的信息后做出的回答。 选项含义：A.spelling拼写B.discussing讨论 C.selling卖D.checking检查，核对 29.B句意：然而，第二天并没有下雪。根据上文“‘When will it snow?'‘Tomorrow！'”及下文“it didn't snow the next day”可知，第二天的天气并没有如Wendy所回答 的那样下雪，此处应表达相反的意思，应用However表 示“然而”。 选项含义：A.Instead反而B.However然而 C.Moreover此外D.Otherwise否则 30.A句意：雪下得很大，Wendy成了朋友们的英雄。根 据“Two days later,the snow fell...As it snowed heavily” 可知，最终Wendy对天气正确预判，朋友们应是很崇拜 她，她应是成了朋友们的“英雄”。 选项含义：A.hero英雄B.shade树荫 C.speaker发言者，演讲者D.tourist游客 三、 A ·语篇导读本文是重庆下周天气报告的图表。一李初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 周 Grammar Word power Integration ©时间：45分钟 8分值：60分 8得分： ☑答案：P61 基础达标 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 1.The ground is getting (wet)and dirtier after the heavy rain. 2.The sun (shine)brightly,and it's hot today. n 逊 3. (freeze)food is convenient to cook so it's a crazy in supermarkets 4.There was a strong wind last night and it (blow)the clouds away. 5.The old man's face (sudden)turned pale and fell down on the ground 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 6.近来我奶奶感觉四处走动不那么灵便了。 My grandmother is finding it harder to these days. 7.这场雨对农作物有很大的影响。 The rain a great the crops. 8.在繁忙的马路上骑自行车时要小心。 拟 when you ride your bike on the busy road. 封9.你的健康与日常饮食习惯密切相关。 Your health your daily eating habits. 10.我们把比萨饼分成八块吧，这样每个人都能分到。 Let's the pizza eight pieces so everyone can have a share. 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分） 11.Which of the following sentences follows the structure "S+V+O"? A.Dolphins swim fast. B.The dress looks shiny in the sun. C.Peter built his dog a house. D.The volunteers are cleaning the street. 爵 l2.Which of the following is the sentence pattern(模式)“S+V+P”? A.My father bought me a bike. B.The students are playing football. C.The teacher asks us to work hard. D.Our country is very strong. l3.D易错题The sentence structure of“The wind is blowing hard.”is 线 A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC 14.The best colour for Lisa is It is the colour of and it represents power. A.blue;sadness B.red;heat C.orange;joy D.green;energy 15.In summer,the trees we planted in the school are with green leaves. A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light 开 能力提升 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） As it is close to winter,thousands of people will visit Harbin this year.Harbin is the capita Heilongjiang Province.It lies in the 16 of China.The 17 there can reach as low as -30.V do crowds of 18 people throw themselves into such cold?Well,the answer is the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival.19 an area of 600,000 square metres with ice harvested from the nearby Songhua River,Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is the largest ice festival in the world.What exciting activities can you 20 at the Ice and Snow World?You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night,21 snow sculptures and different kinds of ice and snow game projects.It's also a great place to explore Russian culture.Anyway,you will step in the ice and snow world. Maybe now you can't help 22 to see the ice city.But 23 you go,arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival.You can plan your 24 for 3 to 5 days.Remember to wear warm clothes,and take enough money or a credit card.At least you need to 25 for the tickets, food and hotel. Make your Ice and Snow Harbin tour come true! 16.A.northwest B.northeast C.southwest D.southeast 17.A.weather B.coldness C.temperature D.number 18.A.crazy B.proud C.empty D.strict 19.A.Colouring B.Collecting C.Counting D.Covering 20.A.increase B.receive C.experience D.disagree 21.A.nervous B.fantastic C.confident D.standard 22.A.looking out B.working out C.putting out D.starting out 23.A.before B.until C.after D.though 24.A.field B.camp C.tour D.film 25.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） The Wild World of Extreme(极端的)Weather Table of contents(目录)） Introduction:Extreme weather 3 Part One:From one extreme to another Chapter 1:The world's hottest weather 15 Chapter 2:The world's coldest weather 43 Chapter 3:The world's wettest weather 69 Chapter 4:The world's driest weather 95 Part Two:Severe(极为恶劣的)weather events Chapter5:Hurricanes(飓风) 123 Chapter 6:Storms 147 Chapter 7:Floods 179 Chapter8:Lightning(闪电) 201 Part Three:Weird(不寻常的)weather Chapter 9:Pink snow and other colourful weather 225 Chapter 10:It's raining fish and frogs-really! 253 Glossary(词汇表)of weather terms 281 of 26.We can guess that the temperature might be about on Page 15. Vhy A.-10℃ B.0℃ C.25℃ D.42℃ ·33● 一本初中英语周末小测卷1八年级上册YL版 27. we would probably find a record of the wettest weather. A.On Page 70 B.On Page 96 C.On Page 159 D.On Page 227 28.According to the text, can be read in Part Two. A.rainstorms B.pink snow C.a weather report D.the coldest weather 29.What can we learn from the table of contents? A.It rains fish and frogs very often B.Extreme weather events can be controlled. C.Weather terms are not explained in the book. D.Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One. 30.新考法图文对应in which book of the following can we read the text? Mus B History D SPORTS 墨 BOOK Weather 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A:Hello！ B:Hello!Mum?This is Leilei. A:Oh.31. B:I'm very well,Mum.What about you? A:Fine.32. B:It's very windy.Now,the wind is blowing strongly outside.What colour is the sky,do you know? A:Isn't it blue? B:No.It's gray and yellow.It doesn't rain this spring,so the air is very dry. A:33. Will it last long? B:Oh,no.The weather report says Beijing will have a rainy weekend this week. A:34. B:Yes.The temperature stays above 15C in the daytime.I only wear a shirt and a jacket. A:You must take care of yourself. B:35. Please say hello to Dad.Bye-bye. A:Bye! A.How are you,my son? B.Is it warm in Beijing? C.What's the weather like in Beijing? D.Don't worry.I will. E.Please tell me how to keep warm. F.What bad weather！ 七、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 (2025盐城射阳实验初中期中)Do you like winter?It's the coldest season.Here are some things everyone should know 36.a winter. 。34● Winter is the season when the temperature 37.d and white snow covers the ground.When the temperature is below zero,water freezes and ice forms.Everything becomes 38.w and looks very beautiful. After a heavy snowfall,children play in the snow.They build snow houses,make 39.s and have snowball fights.They 40.t balls at each other.Everyone has a good time in the 41.d snow. The cold weather can also be dangerous.Sometimes people slip()on the 42.i and cars slide()down hills knocking into each other.Some people also catch an 43.a cold when 弥 they stay out in the cold. Because winter is so cold,people have to find ways to keep 44.w People wear heavy coats,scarves for their necks,gloves for their hands and boots for their feet. Children drink hot milk 45.w they come in from the cold.And family sit around the fire at night and talk about the things they did during the day. 八、阅读填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 易错题Climate(气候)change brings not only hot days and heavy rain but also more extreme weather.The world's food may be in greater danger.And more and more people will live with food crisis (危机). In some countries in Europe(),warmer weather helps plants grow better.There is more carbon dioxide(二氧化a碳)，so the plants can grow faster..But if the earth keeps getting warm,it will be too hot for those plants and they may die. 封 Climate change also causes disasters like droughts()and floods.Millions of people may become homeless and not have enough food to eat.According to the World Bank,people in sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia,and Southeast Asia are in the biggest danger. A report on the global food crisis came out in May,2023.It shows that a larger number of people are facing food crisis and global warming makes it worse.According to the report,about 258 million people in 58 countries and regions()faced big food problems in 2022.The report also says extreme weather caused around 56 million people to face hunger problems in 2022. The warming earth and the food crisis Climate change brings hot and 46. days,and more extreme weather. The warming earth ·It also brings47. to the world's food. In some countries in Europe,plants grow better because of the 48. weather. 线 Good and bad More carbon dioxide makes plants there grow more 49. The plants may not stay 50. if the earth keeps getting warm. Disasters including droughts and 52. follow climate change. Other 51. Millions of people may lose their 53. and not have enough food A report says more people are facing food crisis.And one 54. for the crisis is global warming. World's hunger In 2022,about 258 million people faced big 55. problems.And extreme weather brought hunger problems to around 56 million people.