Unit 4 第8周 Grammar& Word power & Integration-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（译林版2024）

一李初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册YL版 第 8 周 Grammar Word power Integration ©时间：45分钟 8分值：60分 8得分： ☑答案：P59 基础达标 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 弥L.We all think it is a (danger)job. n 2.On cold winter days,people often wear glove)to keep their hands warm. 邓 3.The picture used to hang here and there are some (mark)on the wall. 4. (not make)a mess on the balcony,Betty. -Sorry,I won't. 5.Linda, (give)us a talk on tigers,will you? 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 6.我个人认为这些用法说明很难理解。 I think these 7.她不仅能流利地说英语，还能说法语。 She can speak English French fluently. 救 8.老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写下了新单词。 封 The teacher wrote the new words on the blackboard with 9.离开前请把船系在树上。 Please the boat the tree before you leave. 10.我们有很多减少浪费的方法。 There are many ways for us to 三、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分） 将下列句子改为祈使句。 11.You should be careful when you cross the road. 蜜 12.You can't play football in the street. 线 13.You mustn't smoke here. 14.You'd better not eat too much junk food. 15.You should listen to the teacher carefully in class. 能力提升 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Are you interested in collecting pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook(剪贴簿) ， but you don't 16 what it is. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful 17 interesting things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures， letters， poems and other things they want to 18 . Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 19 collections like the world's stupid(愚蠢的) ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs. Some people even collect 20 about bad weather. In fact， it is easy to start making your own scrapbook.First， you should decide 21 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next， you need a 22 with a white background(背景) ， a pair of scissors and some glue. You need the scissors to 23 the pictures or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the 24 to stick the m on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things， or be lazy(懒惰的) and collect a few things. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can 25 it with your friends. 16.A.know B.see C.have D.buy 17.A.or B.and C.so D.but 18.A.forget B.choose C.borrow D.remember 19.A.funny B.new C.fresh D.old 20.A.meanings B.films C.stories D.places 21.A.when B.what C.why D.who 22.A.magazine B.book C.letter D.notebook 23.A.look out B.look down C.cut out D.cut down 24.A.glue B.brush C.cloth D.thread 25.A. give B.take C.share D.pick . 五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分) 口易错题You may want a great activity for your younger brothers or sisters to play outside. Here comes an easy DIY course!Let's learn to make a boat and then play it in a pool(水塘) !It is so simple that children can easily make one and then have fun.Let's start now. Tools 3corks(软木塞) ， elastic bands(橡皮筋) ， coloured paper， a stick， glue and a pair of scissors Steps Choose three corks.Use a stick to make a hole in the middle of a cork. The cork with the hole should be in the middle. Join them together with two elastic bands. Your boat can be better if you glue the corks before that. Then， cut a sail shape(帆形) and a triangle shape(三角形) out of coloured paper. Glue the triangle shape on top of the stick to make a flag. Make two holes at the top and bottom of the sail shape. Put the stick with the flag through the two holes.Remember to cut away the useless part of the stick so that it will be in the right size. After placing the stick into the hole of the middle cork， the boat is completely done! Your boat is ready to set sail. Tips Your little brothers or sisters should get your help when using the scissors. Don't let children play by the pool on their own. If you want to learn more about self-made works， please join our DIY Club! 26.新考法筛选信息Which of the following things are needed in the DIY course? a.cork b. stick c.rope d. scissors e. glue f. tape A.bce f B.bcde C.ab de D.abce 21 一本初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 27.The underlined word“that”refers to A.choosing the three corks B.joining corks together C.placing corks in order D.making a hole in the cork 28.新考法细节排序According to the writer,the correct step of making a boat is a.make a hole in the middle of a cork with a stick b.place the stick into the hole of the middle cork c.cut a sail shape and a triangle shape out of coloured paper d.glue the triangle shape on top of the stick to make a flag e.glue three corks together and join them with two elastic bands f.put the stick with the flag through the holes of the sail shape A.aebcfd B.eadfcb C.cdeafb D.aecdfb 29.According to the passage,children should not when doing the DIY job. A.use elastic bands B.float the boat in a pool alone C.glue the flag on top D.ask for help when cutting a stick 30.新考法文章出处You may read the passage from a A.story B.newspaper C.poster D.travel book 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A:Hi,Frank.Do you find English classes more fun this term? B:Yes.Our teacher prepares more colourful pictures and interesting videos for us. A:31. B:Unit Eight for sure. A:32. B:Because we made milk shakes(),vegetable salad and sandwiches ourselves in class.That was refreshing(令人耳目一新的). A:That sounds exciting.33. B:Three students made a group.One made the food,one told us the steps and another wrote the steps on the blackboard. A:34. B:That's right.The teacher offered us a fun and hand-on way to learn how to make food.We will never forget the experience. A:Sometimes we learn things better through practice. B:35. A.It must be enjoyable. B.Which one is your favourite of all the units? C.What do you do? D.I truly agree with you. E.How do you like it? F.What did you do in class? G.Why do you think so? 。22。 七、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 易错题DIY,which means“do-it-yourself'”,is quite popular among people all over the world. DIY can bring you a lot of fun,but sometimes it can also put you in danger.It is not always as 36.e as it is thought to be,so before you start to do any DIY job,it is important to read the 37.i Here are some 38.u tips to keep you safe when you are doing DIY jobs. When you work with electricity(),make sure you wear the correct shoes.Usually you need a pair of rubber shoes().If you want to 39.r or check something electrical,remember to turn it off.It's dangerous to repair a thing with power 40.o 弥 When you need to use a ladder()to climb,make sure that it is strong enough.It's a good idea to ask someone 41.e to hold it for you when you are climbing it. When you are painting your house at home,you should always keep at 42.1 a window or door open so that the room will be 43.f with fresh air. You should also plan enough time for completing a DIY job.Don't 44.h to do it.If you get tired,just leave it for the next time.You may hurt()45.y if you rush to(匆忙)finish it. 八、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas?They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight,but also works of art with rich cultural meanings in China. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world's oldest umbrellas.The first oil-paper umbrella appeared()more than 1,000 years ago.They soon became very popular,especially among the 封 literati(文人).They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literary tastes(文学品位)and painting skills. Oil-paper umbrellas are an important part of traditional Chinese weddings.A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride()goes into the groom's home.That's because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck.Also,the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like "youzi",which means having more children. It takes quite a lot of time and work to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand.Luzhou in China's Sichuan Province is now a main producing place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China.There, craftsmen()must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella.With all their hard work,a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings. 46.Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days? 线 47.When did the first oil-paper umbrella appear? 48.Why did the literati love to write and draw on the umbrella? 49.How many times can an oil-paper umbrella made by hand in Luzhou open and close? 50.What do you think of the oil-paper umbrella?一初中英语周末小测卷I八年级上册YL版 知，是指在很多方面使用它来培养讲故事的技能。 选项含义：A.tests测试B.ways方面C.plans计划 D.matches比赛 19.D句意：例如，当队员们一起讲故事时，它可以帮助队 员培养团队合作技能。根据“And they can use it in many...to build story-telling skills...it can help players to build teamwork skills,as players tell stories together." 知，后句是在举例说明能够在很多方面使用故事骰来培 养讲故事的技能。 选项含义：A.Until now直到现在B.In fact事实上 C.At first起初D.For example例如 20.C句意：在开始之前，你需要以下材料。根据“a paper cube template,a pair of scissors,a pen,paint and glue" 可知，是在介绍制作故事骰需要的材料。 选项含义：A.works作品B.treasures宝藏 C.materials材料D.costs成本 21.A句意：以下是如何制作你自己的故事骰的步骤。根 据下文介绍可知，此处是指如何制作故事骰的步骤。 选项含义：A.steps步骤B.information信息 C.answers回答D.ideas想法 22.D句意：你可以画你喜欢的任何图片。根据“picture you like”可知，picture是可数名词单数，选项中只有any 可以修饰可数名词单数，表示画你喜欢的任何图片。 选项含义：A.little一点B.quite十分C.much很多 D.any任何 23.A句意：用剪刀剪下模板。根据“with the scissors'”可 知，是指用剪刀剪下模版。 选项含义：A.Cut剪B.Pick挑选C.Mix混合 D.Fil填充 24.B句意：是时候用胶水了。根据“Connect each side together.”可知，是指使用胶水把每一面连接在一起。 选项含义：A.spell拼写B.use使用C.play玩 D.join加入 25.A句意：现在，乐趣真的可以开始了。根据“You make your very own DIY story cube.”可知，制作好了故事骰， 就可以开始玩故事骰，体验其中的乐趣。 选项含义：A.fun乐趣B.support支持C.secret秘密 D.wish愿望 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了什么是 DIY,为什么DIY如此受欢迎以及DIY的优点。 。12。 ·篇章脉络 第1段：介绍了DIY的含义、起源以及在西方兴起的原 因，还有使其变得更受欢迎的主持人。 第2段：阐述人们热衷于DIY的原因之一是能省钱。 第3段：说明DIY能让人变得独特，且DIY作品有助于提 升个人在朋友中的受欢迎程度。 第4段：指出DIY能让人自我感觉良好，带来如保持健 康、亲近自然、认真工作及放松身心等好处。 第5段：表明DIY对父母而言是教育孩子的好途径，孩子 能从中学习知识与生活技能。 第6段：强调DY在生活中的重要性，它始终存在于人们 的生活里。 3 26.B细节理解题。根据“When you do DIY,you're sure to save some money.”“DIY makes you special too.” "What's more,DIY makes you feel great about yourself." 及“For parents,DIY is a great way to educate children.” 可知，作者告诉了我们DY如此流行的4个原因。 27.A代词指代题。根据“An English TV host named Barry Bucknell made it more and more popular among people. Now people can do DIY about many things.”可知，一位 英国电视主持人使DIY越来越受到人们的欢迎，此处 “it”指的是“DIY”。 28.D细节理解题。根据“When you do DIY,you're sure to save some money.”“DIY makes you special too'”“DIY makes you feel great about yourself""For parents,DIY is a great way to educate children.”及“In a word,DIY is always staying with us because we really need it in our life.”可知，DIY越来越流行是因为它可以在许多不同 2 的方面帮助我们。 29.A细节理解题。根据“Also,it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.”可知，DIY可以让人感到放松，不再想任何不 开心的事情。 30.C细节理解题。根据“Your DIY products will make you more popular among friends.They are just what you want and need.”可知，DIY帮助人们得到他们真正想要 和需要的东西。 六、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了 DIY,DIY爱好者喜爱DIY的原因及I旧时的DY。 3l.C根据空前的“Yang Chen works for a computer 一初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册YL版 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了什么 是剪贴簿，以及如何制作自己的剪贴簿。 16.A句意：也许你听说过剪贴簿，但你不知道它是什么。 根据“Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook,but you don't..what it is.”中的but可知，前后句是转折关系，表 示虽然你可能听说过剪贴簿，但你不知道它是什么。 选项含义：A.know知道B.see看见C.have有 D.buy买 17.B句意：剪贴簿是有用且有趣的东西。分析“useful. interesting”可知，它们是并列关系，连词and符合语境。 选项含义：A.or或B.and和C.so因此D.but但是 18.D句意：人们通常用剪贴簿来保存图片、信件、诗歌和 其他他们想记住的东西。根据“keep pictures,letters, poems and other things they want to..”可知，人们通常会 保留下来的是那些他们想要记住的东西。 选项含义：A.forget忘记B.choose选择 C.borrow借D.remember记住 19.A句意：有些人有一些有趣的收藏，比如世界上愚蠢 的想法或者长相奇怪的狗的照片。根据“the world's stupid ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs”可知， 这些是有趣的东西。 选项含义：A.funny有趣的B.new新的 C.fresh新鲜的D.old旧的 20.C句意：有些人甚至收集关于坏天气的故事。根据下 "You need the scissors to...the pictures or the stories of magazines and newspapers.”可推知，此处表示有些人甚 至收集关于坏天气的故事。 选项含义：A.meanings意思B.films电影 C.stories故事D.places地方 21.B句意：首先，你应该决定你想要收集什么。根据下 文“Start with just one idea.”可知，首先应该决定想要收 集什么。 选项含义：A.when什么时候B.what什么 C.why为什么D.who谁 22.D句意：接下来，你需要一本白色背景的笔记本，一把 剪刀和一些胶水。根据下文“You also need the..to stick them on the notebook.”可知，此处表示需要一本笔 记本。 选项含义：A.magazine杂志B.book书C.letter信 D.notebook笔记本 23.C句意：你需要剪刀来剪下杂志和报纸上的图片或故 事。结合选项和空前的scissors“剪刀”可知，此处 需要剪刀来剪下杂志和报纸上的图片或故事。 选项含义：A.look out小心B.look down俯视 C.cut out剪下D.cut down欣倒 24.A句意：你还需要胶水把它们粘在笔记本上。结 项和空后的“stick them on the notebook”可知，此处 需要胶水把它们粘在笔记本上。 选项含义：A.glue胶水B.brush刷子C.cloth D.thread线 25.C句意：制作剪贴簿会很有意思，而且你可以和 们分享它。 选项含义：A.give给B.take拿走C.share分亨 D.pick挑选 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了 用软木塞、橡皮筋和其他工具制作一艘简单的小船。 26.C筛选信息题。根据“3 corks,elastic bands,col paper,a stick,glue and a pair of scissors'”可知，所 物品有软木塞(a)、棍子(b)、剪刀(d)、胶水(e)。 题干含义：DY课程需要以下哪些内容？ a.软木塞b.木棒c.绳子d.剪刀e.胶水f. 27.B代词指代题。根据“Join them together with elastic bands.Your boat can be better if you glue the before that.(用两条橡皮筋把它们绑在一起。如果 那之前把软木塞粘好，你的船会更好。)”可知，that 上文的“把软木塞绑在一起”。 题干含义：画线单词“that”指代 选项含义：A.选择三个软木塞B.将软木塞连接在 C.按顺序放置软木塞D.在软木塞上打个洞 28.D细节排序题。根据“Use a stick to make a hole middle of a cork.The cork with the hole should be middle.Join them together with two elastic bands...' cut a sail shape and a triangle shape out of coloured p Glue the triangle shape on top of the stick to make a Put the stick with the flag through the two holes.. placing the stick into the hole of the middle cork,the is completely done!”可知，正确的顺序是：aecdfb 题干含义：根据作者的说法，造船的正确步骤是 a.用木棒在软木塞中间打出一个洞 b.将木棒放入中间软木塞的孔中 C.从彩纸上剪下一个帆形和一个三角形 d.把三角形粘在棍子的顶部做成一面旗 一初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 处指开着窗户或门的话，房间里就会充满新鲜空气。be filled with意为“充满”，符合题意。 44.huy句意：你应该为完成一个DY工作计划足够的 时间。不要匆忙去做。根据下文“If you get tired,just leave it for the next time.”以及首字母h可知，此处指不 要匆忙去做。hury意为“匆忙”，且前面有助动词 Don't,所以用动词原形hury。 45.yourself/yourselves句意：如果你（们）急于完成它，你 （们)可能伤到（你们）自己。根据空后“if you rush to finish it'”以及首字母y可知，此处指如果你（们）急于完 成它，你（们）可能伤到自己，yourself意为“你自己”或 yourselves意为“你们自己”符合题意。 八、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国 传统油纸伞的历史和工艺等。 ·篇章脉络 第1段：介绍中国油纸伞不仅有实用功能，还蕴含丰富的 文化意义。 第2段：阐述中国油纸伞历史悠久，在东汉出现后深受文 人喜爱，他们借此展现文化与绘画方面的素养。 第3段：说明油纸伞是中国传统婚礼重要部分及相关寓 意，比如象征阻挡厄运、寓意多子多福。 第4段：讲述手工制作中国油纸伞耗时费力，泸州是主要 制作地，且介绍了制作步骤、工具及油纸伞质量情况。 46.Yes,they do.根据第一段中的“They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight,but also works of art with rich cultural meanings in China.”可知，人们在 晴天也使用油纸伞。 47.More than1,000 years ago.根据第二段中的“The first oil-paper umbrella appeared more than 1,000 years ago.”可知，第一把油纸伞是在东汉时期出现的。 48.Because they wanted to show their literary tastes and painting skills.根据第二段中的“They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literary tastes and painting skills.”可知，文人喜欢在油纸伞上写字和画画 的原因是因为他们想要展示自己的文学品味和绘画 技巧。 49.3,000 times.根据最后一段中的“With all their hard work,a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings." 知，一把泸州手工制作的油纸伞能开合3000次。 50.I like it very much because it is not just a tool to keep 。14。 a person away from rain or sunlight,but also a work of art with rich cultural meanings.(言之有理即可)开放性 试题。 Unit4单元培优·情境卷 题号 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 答案 ABACC BAABC BCBAA CBCAC BDBBB 题号 26-30 31-33 34-36 37-41 42 案 答案 DBCCD BDA DAA GDFAB looks 递 题号 43 44 46 47 2 答案 will find closely models its months' 题号 48 49 50 51 52 答案 made is moving excited cleaner 见后文 二、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Amy和 Mark为了让摔倒受伤的奶奶开心起来，他们给奶奶制作漂 亮的小花园的故事。 21.B句意：奶奶摔倒了，伤了腿。根据本段最后一句中 的“her leg to become well again”可知，奶奶摔倒，伤 了腿。 选项含义：A.am手臂B.leg腿C.head头 D.back后背 22.D句意：奶奶非常活跃，喜欢在花园里工作…根据 句中的“Grandma was very active”可知，奶奶很活跃，所 以她喜欢在花园里工作。 2 选项含义：A.rest休息B.drink喝C.read阅读 D.work工作。 23.B句意：…所以她不想坐在椅子上等着腿好起来。 根据句子中的“so she would not like to sit in her chair” 可知，奶奶不想坐在椅子上。根据常识和语境推断，她 应该是在等待腿好起来。 选项含义：A.caring about关心B.waiting for等待 C.looking through浏览D.preparing for为…做准备 24.B句意：栽培盒是我们可以在玻璃瓶里种植的小型室 内花园。根据句子中的“which we can grow in glass bottles”可知，这些花园是可以在玻璃瓶里种植的，所以 是室内花园。 选项含义：A.inside在…里面B.indoor室内的 C.outdoor室外的D.outside在…外面 25.B句意：Amy同意了，所以他们两个找到了那本告诉 他们如何制作栽培盒的杂志，并把它展示给了他们的妈