Unit 4 第7周 Welcome to the unit & Reading-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（译林版2024）

一本初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 Unit 4 第 47 周 Welcome to the unit Hands-on fun Reading ©时间：45分钟 号分值：60分 8得分： ☑答案：P59 基础达标 弥 一、根据句意及汉语、英文释义、首字母或音标提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1.Before the invention of the bulb,people had to use oil (灯) 0 2.He was (出生)in a small town in Zhejiang Province.. 孙 3.We should protect the environment;we shouldn't leave rubbish (here and there). 4.It is natural for us to make m but we must try to learn from them. 5.Students are free to choose /'ko:sIz/in their final year. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） possible,luck,shelf,in a mess,power cut 6.It's to finish all these Maths exercises in just ten minutes. 7.He felt because he missed the last bus home after the football match 8.We couldn't watch the exciting TV show last night because of a 拟 封 9.The student spent all morning organising the books on the by different subjects. 10.My cousin's room is -his clothes are everywhere. 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分） 11.-Mike,don't forget the bottles water before you trip to the park. -Thank you,Mum,I know. A.to full;of B.to fill;with C.filling;with D.filling;of 12.If you have no cream,use milk A.as well B.instead of C.instead D.too 13.Bob is crazy about He's going to fly to his dream city-Kunming next month. A.cooking B.flying C.dreaming D.travelling 14.Would you please pass me the I'd like to stick()the picture on the wall. A.rose B.glue C.can D.paper 线 15.What news it is！Everyone is because they can get the tickets()to th basketball match for free on the Internet. A.surprise;surprised B.surprising;surprised C.surprised;surprising D.surprising;surprise 器 能力提升 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） D易错题The story cube(立方体)is a story-telling tool for writers of all ages.It looks like dice()but it is a little bit 16 On each side of it,you can see pictures not 17.The write use it for helping them to think of story ideas.And they can use it in many 18 to build story-telling skills.19,it can help players to build teamwork skills,as players tell stories together. How to make a paper story cube? Before you begin,you will need the following 20 a paper cube template(),a pair of scissors,a pen,paint and glue. Here are 21 on how to make your own story cube: 1.Draw one story cube template on a paper.You might need to ask your parents to help you if you are not good at it. 2.Draw in your pictures.You can draw 22 picture you like. 3.Colour in your drawings.If you are not a fan of colours,you can just keep them black and white. 4.23 out the template with the scissors.Be really careful! 5.Fold the template.This should make a nice cube! 6.It's time to 24 the glue.Connect()each side together. Yes!You did it!You make your very own DIY story cube.Now the 25 can really begin. 16.A.far B.free C.safe D.different 17.A.numbers B.colours C.words D.voices 18.A.tests B.ways C.plans D.matches 19.A.Until now B.In fact C.At first D.For example 20.A.works B.treasures C.materials D.costs 21.A.steps B.information C.answers D.ideas 22.A.little B.quite C.much D.any 23.A.Cut B.Pick C.Mix D.Fill 24.A.spell B.use C.play D.join 25.A.fun B.support C.secret D.wish 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） What's DIY exactly?It means do-it-yourself.DIY began in the 1960s in the West.In Western countries,it was very expensive for people to pay someone to repair or decorate their houses.So people tried to do most things around the house themselves.An English TV host()named Barry Bucknell made it more and more popular among people.Now people can do DIY about many things. Why are more and more people crazy about DIY?When you do DIY,you're sure to save some money.It may take you some time to do it yourself,but you needn't spend any money asking someone else to do it for you. DIY makes you special too.Use your mind and try to make something great with your two hands. Your DIY products()will make you more popular among friends.They are just what you want and need. What's more,DIY makes you feel great about yourself.When you do DIY,it's just a kind of exercise to keep you healthy.And it makes you feel close to nature and enjoy the joy of work.Also,it makes you be serious()about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.This way, you'll feel relaxed. For parents,DIY is a great way to educate children.When children do DIY,they learn some 。19● 一初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 knowledge()they can't learn from books.They can learn some life skills that are good for them too. In a word,DIY is always staying with us because we really need it in our life. 26.How many reasons does the writer tell us about why DIY is so popular? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 27.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph 1 refers to“ A.DIY B.a programme C.English D.a house 28.Why is DIY getting more and more popular? A.Because it can help us make expensive products. B.Because it can make us famous and successful. C.Because it may make us richer and more popular. D.Because it may help us in many different ways. 29.DIY can make people feel relaxed because A.it can stop them thinking about something sad B.they can learn something useful from it C.it can make them meet some new friends D.they can learn some other new life skills 30.From the passage,what can we know? A.Barry Bucknell did DIY to save a lot of money. B.DIY can not only help save time but help save money. C.DIY helps people get what they really want and need. D.Children can learn more knowledge in DIY than in the books 六、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is DIY?Why do many people like it?Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing.He enjoys his work.31. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop,he had an idea,"Why not make them myself?"Then he began to make model planes,model ships and something else.32. So what is DIY?Yes,it is making or creating things on your own,with your own hands. It may take much time,but some people,now known as DIYers,enjoy doing it very much.They enjoy it because it is fun.33. What's more,they think it is a good way to protect the environment. 34. Many people remember the days when it was once a way of life in the past.During the 1960s and 1970s,when there were not enough living things for people to live on,they had to use their own hands to do many things.35. And if they needed something,they also made it themselves. Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings. A.But he is too busy to do some DIY. B.In fact,DIY is not a modern thing in China C.But it is not easy for him to relax after work. D.And they also say it helps them save money too. E.Some people think doing DIY is a waste of time. F.If they wanted something,they had to do it themselves. G.He has great interest in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes his life colourful. 。20● 七、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 DIY is quite popular in 36. UK.Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes,such as 37. (paint)the walls or putting up a new shelf,they will do the jobs 38. them).They share DIY stories with their friends.More 39. more people find the joy()of DIY.Sometimes people also do DIY to save money. Nowadays,many people don't have 40. money to buy a big house.They are looking at how they can make their house 41. good)without spending a lot of money.It is not 42. (surprise)that DIY is so popular. However,DIY can be dangerous if you are not 43. care).It's reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt when doing DIY in the UK.DIY can bring us lots of fun and help us save some money,but it is not always as 44. (easy)as it is thought to be if we do something difficult.Maybe 45. (factory)should make easier and safer things for us to do DIY. 八、阅读填空（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填人恰当的词，每空不超过5个单词。 The paper-crane-folding competition The day before yesterday our school DIY Club held a paper-crane-folding competition()in the school hall.Forty students from the eight classes in Grade 8 took part in the competition.The rule() of the competition is like this:Each class chooses five students to join the competition.They fold paper- cranes for ten minutes.The only material they can use is the white paper.The team which gets the most paper-cranes is the winner().The winners each get a new schoolbag.We are all quite happy about the competition.Many of the students practised for a long time. Below is the result(结果)of the competition. Class Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 4 Class 5 Class 6 Class 7 Class 8 Number 99 96 87 102 83 92 105 87 About the competition 线 Time and place of the competition:in the school hall,46. How many students take part in the competition:forty How long is the folding time:47. Prize(奖品)of the competition:48, Who fold the same amount()of paper-cranes:49. Winner of the competition:50.一本初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册YL版 26.A句意：学校的菜园不必很大。根据文中“The school33.A细节理懈题。根据“In this class,we not only learnt garden doesn't have to be very..”可知，此处指的是学校 about connective words such as first,next,then and 的菜园不需要特别大。 finally'”可知，Always不属于连接词。 选项含义：A.large大的B.small小的C.fat胖的 34.B标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者通过描述做食 D.thin瘦的 物的过程来学习连接词的经历。选项B“使用它，学习 27.C句意：首先，老师决定种植什么蔬菜。根据文中“At 它！”作为标题最合适。 first,teachers decide what..to grow.”及下文“Carrots 3 and...are their favourites because it is nice for them to get ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了提高英 a carrot or a tomato,wash it,and eat it right in the 文听力的方法。 garden.”可知，此处指的是决定种什么蔬菜是第一步。 35.B开篇方式题。根据第一段“Listening is part of English 选项含义：A.animals动物B.fruits水果 learning.”可知，作者通过陈述事实来展开这篇文章。 C.vegetables蔬菜D.songs歌曲 36.C细节理解题。根据第二段“As students,you should 28.D句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱，因为对他们 talk in English with your teachers and classmates in 来说，摘个胡萝卜或西红柿，洗一下，就可以在菜园里 English classes.”可知，在英语环境中学习包括用英语和 吃，是很不错的。根据文中“Carrots and..are their 同学们讨论。 favourites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a 37.D细节理解题。根据第三段“When you do listening tomato,wash it,and eat it right in the garden.”可知，此 exercises,first try to catch the general meaning”可知，我 处指的是胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱。 们应该先了解听力练习的大意。 选项含义：A.onions洋葱B.potatoes土豆 C.cabbages卷心菜D.tomatoes西红柿 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一些成为 29.B句意：有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些则需要花很长 好的学习者的建议。 时间。根据文中“Some vegetables are easy to grow.. 38.A根据“We listen so that we know what we need to do, others need a long time.”可知，此处指的是有些蔬菜很 and to show respect to the teacher.”可知，此处提到倾听 容易种植，但有些则需要花很长时间。空处前后句子之 的重要性。选项A“听课很重要。”符合语境。 间的逻辑关系为转折关系。 39.D根据“We should also listen to our classmates when 选项含义：A.or或者B.but但是C.because因为 they talk too.”可知，此处应该强调从同学那里获取新想 D.so因此 法。选项D“因为我们可以从他们那里得到新的想法。” 30.A句意：园艺教给学生许多重要的技能，比如耐心和 符合语境。 团队合作。根据文中“Gardening..students many 40.E根据“Make a note in your diary or on the schedule important skills,like patience and teamwork.Students about when you need to hand in your homework.”可知， should learn it at school.”可知，此处指的是园艺教给了 此处提醒不要拖延。选项E“不要把任务留到最后一 学生很多东西。 刻。”符合语境。 选项含义：A.teaches教B.allows允许C.lends借出 4l.F根据“Don't just sit there,and ask for help instead!” D.misses想念 可知，此处是建议请求帮助。选项F“你可以让别人给 三、 A 你解释一下。”符合语境。 ·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者通 42.G根据“Maybe you don't love studying maths because 过描述做食物的过程来学习连接词的经历。 you think it's difficult.”以及“Try finding something in 31.C细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher gave us a every subject to enjoy!”可知，此处强调努力学习和喜爱 special lesson.Each team had to make their own food and 之间的联系。选项G“如果你努力练习，变得更好，你会 describe the steps of making it.”可知，是在英语课上做了 更喜欢它。”符合语境。 食物。 未选选项含义：B.多和别人交谈是有帮助的。 32.A细节理解题。根据“I brought some pieces of bread C.你可以向一些尖子生学习。 and butter.”可知，作者拿来了面包和黄油。 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Tina 去法国参加暑期学校的故事。 ·高分范文 43.a句意：去年，她去了法国的一所暑期学校，并住在当 How to be a good learner 地的Truffauts家庭。summer school为第一次出现，且 As we all know,English is one of the most widely used summer为辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用不定冠词a languages in the world.How can we learn it well?As a student 来泛指“一所暑期学校”。 who is good at English,here is my advice. 44.because/as句意：刚开始，事情进展并不顺利，因为 她不会说法语。空格前后两个句子存在语义上的因果 First of all,you should often listen to tapes,English 关系。前为果，后为因，因此可用because或as来引导 songs and programmes.You may find it difficult at first.Don't 原因状语从句。 worry.It takes time.The more you listen,the more familiar 45.games句意：他们和她一起玩游戏，和她分享传统食you will be with English.Second,it is a good way to speak 物。根据“played'”可知，此处应用动词短语play games English in class as much as possible.Don't be afraid of making 表示“玩游戏”。 mistakes.Besides,you'd better read more English newspapers 46.joined句意：周末，她加入了一个社区俱乐部，并承担 and magazines.Remembering words in sentences is much more 志愿者工作。根据“and did”可知，句子采用一般过去 useful than reciting them over and over again.As for writing, 时，动词join的过去式为joined。 why not keep an English diary every day?As the saying goes, 47.thei句意：人们用微笑表示感谢，她总是回以微笑。 “Practice makes perfect..” thanks为名词，此处应用人称代词they的形容词性物主 In a word,as long as we do more listening,speaking, 代词their修饰名词。 48.for句意：语言对她来说不再是个问题。根据 reading and writing,we will be good English learners. “Language was not a problem.her any more.”可知，此 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 处表示语言对她来说不是问题，应用介词for来表示 第⑦，周Welcome to the unit&Reading “对…而言”。 49.with句意：作为俱乐部的新成员，Tina被邀请和其他 -1.lamps 2.bomn 3.everywhere 4.mistakes 成员一起聚会。with表示“和…一起”。 5.courses 50.loving/to love句意：Tina开始爱上她的新生活。根据 6.impossible 7.unlucky 8.power cut 9.shelves “began”可知，此处应用动词短语begin doing sth.或 10.in a mess begin to do sth..表示“开始做某事”。动词love的动词-ing 三、11-15 BCDBB 形式为loving,其不定式为to love。 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了故事 51.proudly句意：“微笑是我们生来就会说的第二种语 骰及如何制作故事骰。 言。这也是我得到的最好的礼物，”她经常自豪地说。 said为动词，此处应用proud的副词proudly来修饰 16.D句意：它看起来像骰子，但有点不同。根据“It looks 动词。 like a dice”及but表示转折可知，是指看起来像骰子但 52.closer句意：微笑和伸出援助之手总是比语言更能拉 有点不同。 近人们的距离。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词close 选项含义：A.far远的B.free免费的C.safe安全的 的比较级closer。 D.different不同的 六、53. 17.A句意：在它的每一边，你可以看到图片而不是数字。 ·审题指导 根据“On each side of it,you can see pictures not'”可知， 审主题：写一篇“怎样成为一个好的学习者”的短文 此处是介绍故事骰与骰子的区别，结合常识可知，骰子 :审文体：应用作文 上是数字，因此此处是指可以看到图片而不是数字。 审人称：用第一人称、第二人称叙述 选项含义：A.numbers数字B.colours颜色 审时态：一般现在时 C.words单词D.voices声音 审要点：点明自己擅长的科目，并引出下文；结合自身经 18.B句意：他们可以在很多方面使用它来培养讲故事的技 历，从听、说、读、写这四个方面具体给出学好英语的建议 能。根据“use it in many.…to build story--telling skills”可 。11。 一初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 知，是指在很多方面使用它来培养讲故事的技能。 ·篇章脉络 选项含义：A.tests测试B.ways方面C.plans计划 第1段：介绍了DY的含义、起源以及在西方兴起的原 D.matches比赛 因，还有使其变得更受欢迎的主持人。 19.D句意：例如，当队员们一起讲故事时，它可以帮助队 第2段：阐述人们热衷于DIY的原因之一是能省钱。 员培养团队合作技能。根据“And they can use it in 第3段：说明DIY能让人变得独特，且DIY作品有助于提 many...to build story-telling skills...it can help players to 升个人在朋友中的受欢迎程度。 build teamwork skills,as players tell stories together." 第4段：指出DY能让人自我感觉良好，带来如保持健 知，后句是在举例说明能够在很多方面使用故事骰来培 康、亲近自然、认真工作及放松身心等好处。 养讲故事的技能。 第5段：表明DIY对父母而言是教育孩子的好途径，孩子 选项含义：A.Until now直到现在B.In fact事实上 能从中学习知识与生活技能。 C.At first起初D.For example例如 第6段：强调DY在生活中的重要性，它始终存在于人们 20.C句意：在开始之前，你需要以下材料。根据“a paper 的生活里。 cube template,a pair of scissors,a pen,paint and glue" 26.B细节理解题。根据“When you do DIY,you're sure 可知，是在介绍制作故事骰需要的材料： to save some money.”“DIY makes you special too.” 选项含义：A.works作品B.treasures宝藏 "What's more,DIY makes you feel great about yourself." C.materials材料D.costs成本 及“For parents,DIY is a great way to educate children.” 21.A句意：以下是如何制作你自己的故事骰的步骤。根 可知，作者告诉了我们DY如此流行的4个原因。 据下文介绍可知，此处是指如何制作故事骰的步骤。 27.A代词指代题。根据“An English TV host named Barry 选项含义：A.steps步骤B.information信息 Bucknell made it more and more popular among people. C.answers回答D.ideas想法 Now people can do DIY about many things.”可知，一位 22.D句意：你可以画你喜欢的任何图片。根据“picture 英国电视主持人使DY越来越受到人们的欢迎，此处 you like”可知，picture是可数名词单数，选项中只有any “it”指的是“DIY”。 可以修饰可数名词单数，表示画你喜欢的任何图片。 28.D细节理解题。根据“When you do DIY,you're sure 选项含义：A.little一点B.quite十分C.much很多 to save some money.”“DIY makes you special too”“DIY D.any任何 makes you feel great about yourself""For parents,DIY is 23.A句意：用剪刀剪下模板。根据“with the scissors'”可 a great way to educate children.”及“In a word,DIY is 知，是指用剪刀剪下模版。 always staying with us because we really need it in our 选项含义：A.Cut剪B.Pick挑选C.Mix混合 life.”可知，DIY越来越流行是因为它可以在许多不同 D.Fll填充 的方面帮助我们。 24.B句意：是时候用胶水了。根据“Connect each side 29.A细节理解题。根据“Also,it makes you be serious together..”可知，是指使用胶水把每一面连接在一起。 about your work and stop thinking about anything 选项含义：A.spell拼写B.use使用C.play玩 unhappy.”可知，DIY可以让人感到放松，不再想任何不 D.join加入 开心的事情。 25.A句意：现在，乐趣真的可以开始了。根据“You make 30.C细节理解题。根据“Your DIY products will make your very own DIY story cube.”可知，制作好了故事骰， you more popular among friends.They are just what you 就可以开始玩故事骰，体验其中的乐趣。 want and need.”可知，DIY帮助人们得到他们真正想要 选项含义：A.fun乐趣B.support支持C.secret秘密 和需要的东西。 D.wish愿望 六、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了什么是 DIY,DIY爱好者喜爱DIY的原因及旧时的DY。 DIY,为什么DIY如此受欢迎以及DIY的优点。 31.C根据空前的“Yang Chen works for a computer 。12。 business in Beijing.He enjoys his work.”及空后的“One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop,he had an idea”可知，空前空后都是在讲述与杨晨相关的事情，由 此可推知，设空处讲述的事情也与杨晨相关。上文提到 杨晨喜欢工作，但下文提到他通过DIY放松，此处应转 折说明他工作后难以放松，从而引出DY的动机。选 项C“但是对他来说工作后放松并不容易。”符合语境。 32.G上文提到他开始制作模型，此处需补充他喜欢DIY 的原因，与下文“DIYers享受乐趣”呼应。选项G“他对 DY有极大兴趣，因为DY给他带来很多乐趣，使他的 生活丰富多彩。”符合语境。 33.D根据空前的“They enjoy it because it is fun.”和空后 "What's more,they think it is a good way to protect the environment.”可知，空处填入的内容也应该是DIY 爱好者喜欢DIY的原因。选项D“他们还说DIY也帮 助他们省钱。”符合语境。 34.B下文提到过去的生活方式，此处应引出DY的历史 背景，说明它在中国并非新事物。选项B“事实上，DIY 在中国并不是现在才有的。”符合语境。 35.F此空与下文“they also made it themselves”形成并 列，强调过去人们不得不自己动手的无奈。选项F“如 果他们想要某种东西，他们不得不自己做。”符合语境。 未选选项含义：A.但是他太忙了，没时间自己动手做。 E.一些人认为自己动手做是浪费时间。 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了DY 在英国非常受欢迎的原因，以及做DY时可能产生的危险。 36.the句意：DY在英国很受欢迎。in the UK“在英国”。 37.painting句意：如果家里有什么需要修理的东西，比如 油漆墙壁或者架起一个新的架子，他们会自己做这些工 作。介词as后加动词-ing形式painting“刷油漆”。 38.themselves句意：如果家里有什么需要修理的东西， 比如油漆墙壁或者架起一个新的架子，他们会自己做这 些工作。根据“they will do the jobs”可知他们自己做， 用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。 39.and句意：越来越多的人发现了DIY的乐趣。more and more“越来越多”。 40.enough句意：现在，许多人没有足够的钱买大房子。 根据“don't have..money to buy a big house”可知，是没 有足够的钱买大房子，enough“足够的”符合语境。 41.better句意：他们正在考虑如何在不花很多钱的情况下 使他们的房子变得更好。根据“how they can make their house”可知，是让他们的房子变得更好，用比较级better。 42.surprising句意：DIY如此受欢迎并不奇怪。作be动 词的表语用形容词，形容物用surprising“令人吃惊的”。 43.careful句意：然而，如果你不小心，DIY可能是危险的。 根据“DIY can be dangerous”可知，不小心的话，DIY可能 是危险的，be动词后应该用形容词careful'“小心的”。 44.easy句意：DY可以给我们带来很多乐趣，帮助我们节 省一些钱，但如果我们做一些困难的事情，它并不总是像 我们认为的那样容易。as..as中间加形容词的原级。 45.factories句意：也许工厂应该制造出更容易、更安全的 东西来给我们自己动手做。此处表泛指用名词复数 factories“工厂”。 八、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了关于折纸 鹤比赛的相关信息。 46.the day before yesterday根据“The day before yesterday our school DIY Club held a paper-crane-folding competition in the school hall..”可知，前天我们学校DIY俱乐部在学 校大厅举办了一场折纸鹤比赛。 47.ten minutes/10 minutes根据“They fold paper-cranes for ten minutes.”可知，他们折叠纸鹤十分钟。 48.a new schoolbag根据“The winners each get a new schoolbag.”可知，获胜者每人都会获得一个新书包。 49.Class 3 and Class 8/Class Three and Class Eight 根据“Class387”以及“Class887”可知，3班和8班 折的数量一样。 50.Class7/Class Seven根据“Class7105”可知，7班 折的数量最多，结合“The team which gets the most paper-cranes is the winner.”可知，7班是获胜者。 第.8，周Grammar&Word power&Integration 一、1.dangerous2.gloves3.marks4.Don't make 5.give 6.instructions are difficult to understand 7.not only;but also 8.a piece of chalk 9.tie;to 10.reduce waste 三、ll.Be careful when you cross the road. 12.Don't play football in the street. 13.Don't smoke here. 14.Don't eat too much junk food. 15.Listen to the teacher carefully in class.