Unit 3 第6周 Grammar & Word power & Integration-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（译林版2024）

一李初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册YL版 周 Grammar Word power Integration ⊙时间：45分钟 三分值：60分 8得分： ☑答案：P58 基础达标 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 弥1.Tom did bad)in the Maths test in his class. n 2.Michael's grandma often walks (slow)around her home to keep healthy. 洲 3.I don't know how to pronounce the words.I need to improve my pronounce). 4.Mr Green was happy because we read all these words (correct). 5.He is making a speak)about his experience in the hall. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 6.我发现学好物理很难。 I find Physics well. 7.我们应该尽快完成这项任务。 We should finish this task T 8.令我惊讶的是，他来到了我的生日聚会。 he came to my birthday party. 封9.如果你再给我10分钟，我就能完成这份测试。 If you give me I can finish this test. 10.她决定待在家里看书，而不是出去购物。 She decided to stay at home and read books out shopping 三、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分） l1.Tom runs fastest in his class.(改为同义句) Tom runs any other student in his class. l2.Lucy can draw well.Lily can draw better.(改为同义句) 带 Lily can draw Lucy. l3.Jane gets to school earlier than any other student in her class..(改为同义句) Jane gets to school in her class. 线 l4.nJoe's class,he jumps higher than any other student.(改为同义句) In Joe's class,he l5.She sings more beautifully than the others among the girls.(改为同义句) She sings among the girls. 能力提升 样 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Why should we learn English? English is an important 16 through primary school,middle school and high school.Many pe spend much time on English learning.But sometimes they don't learn it well.I would like to share learning 17 with you. We must make sure that we 18 enough knowledge (first.And then we may be good 19 English. One way that can 20 is remembering sentences.I like to use the New Headway to study.I listen to the tapes()many times.Then I read after the tapes as 21 as possible.And I write down what I hear.By doing so I can remember the sentences well and improve my English. We should also learn 22 native()English speakers speak English.Then we can know the differences between Chinese 23 English.We can put ourselves into a native English-speaking environment.It doesn't mean we have to travel to the US or the UK.We can make our own English speaking environment.For example,24 English TV programmes and movies is a good way to practise English. When you are not afraid of making mistakes(),you can speak English better. Learning a 25 language is very interesting!And it can help us understand foreign people better 16.A.history B.break C.subject D.art 17.A.ways B.times C.meanings D.hours 18.A.get B.meet C.open D.make 19.A.about B.of C.for D.at 20.A.help B.mean C.lose D.hope 21.A.loudly B.politely C.cheaply D.quietly 22.A.when B.what C.where D.how 23.A.and B.or C.but D.so 24.A.looking B.seeing C.watching D.hearing 25.A.new B.single C.strange D.possible 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Yesterday,my friend told me that he had to hit the books for a test.I couldn't believe my ears. I wondered why he needed to physically (hit his books before taking a test.My friend laughed after listening to my question.He told me that“hit the books”means“to study hard”. How funny!Do you have any funny stories about using English? Andrea When I was a kid,my mother had to go out one day,but she was cooking some potatoes at that time She said "Watch the potatoes"as she left.I looked at them,and then they burnt().I didn't know that she asked me to take care of the potatoes. -lan One day,it rained hard.I said,"The weather is so bad."My friend said,"You can say that again." I didn't know why,but still,I said it again.My friend found it fun.He said that when he said "You can say that again",he meant that he agreed with me. ople -Estelle my One day,my daughter was going to hit her head on a bar(),so I told her to duck.Then she ·15。 一本初中英语周末小测卷1八年级上册YL版 quacked(发出嘎嘎声)at me and hit her head.She thought I was talking about the animal,but in fact,I asked her to move her head down. -Jane 26.新考法态度观点When Andrea's friend told her that he needed to hit the books for a test,Andrea was A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.surprised 27.What did Ian's mother ask him to do? A.To cut the potatoes. B.To eat the potatoes. C.To look for the potatoes. D.To take care of the potatoes. 28.D易错题You can use“You can say that again”to answer“ A.It's hot B.Good luck C.Thank you D.I'm fine 29.Jane's daughter quacked at Jane because she A.wanted to go out B.wanted to find her duck C.thought it was interesting D.thought her mum asked her to do so 30.新考法文章出处In which part of a magazine can we probably read the material? A.Art. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Geography. 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tom:Hey,Mary.You look unhappy.Why? Mary:Because I have a lot of problems with my English study.I find it difficult to pass the exam. 31. Tom:Don't worry.Do you always read English? Mary:No.32. Tom:Ah,maybe that's why.If you want to study it well,you must practise it every day. Mary:All right.I'll take your advice and practise English every day.33. Tom:Of course,I'd love to.You know,in fact,I myself still have difficulty()in English too.But sharing is like cutting it into two pieces.34. Mary:Sounds great.35. A.Why don't we work together()and help each other? B.What do you think of English? C.I only read English before the exam. D.What should I do? E.Will you help me with it? F.I hope we can learn English well together. G.What are you going to do next? 七、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One Monday evening,85-year-old Zhang Minghe opened his English book and started a discussion (讨论)through a chat app. Zhang is a teacher of 36. online study group.He started the group at the 37. (begin)of 2019.He gives three classes a week and has spent more than 100 hours 38. (teach). Student Liu Ze,62,said,"Zhang tries his best to help us learn English.He always explains() grammar rules to us 39. （patient).He is our model.” 。16● Zhang was a teacher 40. he retired().But he didn't teach English.Zhang found that more and more people 41. speak)English around the world.Then he taught 42. (he) English.He worked hard and got really good at it.After he retired,he worked 43. a translator. At the age of 75,he didn't work as a translator.However,he kept learning.He entered Taiyuan Senior's College for 44. (far)study.He is happy with his life.He thinks it's important for old people to spend their time doing something 45. (use). “It's never too late to learn,”said Zhang. 八、阅读填空（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填人恰当的单词，每空一词。 弥 Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work! ●Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences,using paper with lines can help you straight().Be sure to fill the lined space completely.Also,pay attention to writing those capital letters properly. ●Slow down If your writing is hard to read,try to write slowly.For some kids,writing more slowly makes the handwriting clearer.If you write too fast,it's difficult for you to write in the right place,and even worse, you may make more mistakes(错误). Hold your pencil correctly When you hold your pencil correctly,writing is much easier.Some kids press down()really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting not nice.Try to relax yourself and don't use the pencil so hard.Let your writing be nice and clean.If you do so,people will think you are a student with a good habit. ●Draw more pictures Drawing can improve your handwriting.You need to use the skills to control (your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.Even if you have no chance to draw at school,you can practise by yourself at home. Handwriting is very important.We need to focus on our handwriting Steps to 46. your handwriting It can help you write straight. Use paper with lines .47. sure that you fill the lined space completely. 线 Capital letters are written properly. Slow down For some kids,if they write more slowly,their handwriting will be 48 Hold your pencil Hold your pencil in a 49. way,and writing is much easier. correctly Drawing pictures can help you to control your pencil better.Even if you have no chance Draw more pictures to draw at school,you can practise drawing pictures at home. Conclusion Handwriting is of much 50.一李初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 28.B写作意图题。根据“Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.”可知，提到华竹影是为了说明许多语言教 师意识到音乐的重要性，经常在教学中使用音乐 29.C推理判断题。根据“For little children,we usually use the music.Not only does it work,but it is fun for children.”可推断出，用音乐学习外语对孩子们来说是有 趣的。 30.D标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习 语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门 语言来说有很大帮助。D选项“在音乐中学习外语”适 合作为最佳标题。 六、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者 和她的好朋友们的情况，包括喜欢的学科和各自的爱好。 3l.C根据“Lucy,Ann and Laura are my classmates..”以及 "We are all in Class 2,Grade 8 at No.1 Middle School in Xi'an now.”可知，此处是介绍Lucy,Ann,Laura与自己 的关系。选项C“她们也是我的好朋友。”符合语境。 32.A根据“Maths and physics are Lucy's favourite subjects. Ann loves Chinese and History.They are her favourite subjects.”可知，此处是说每个人喜欢的科目不同，选项 A“Lucy,Ann,Laura和我喜欢不同的科目。”符合 语境。 33.E根据“Ann loves Chinese and history.They are her favourite subjects.”可知，此处是说Ann对中国历史的了 解情况。选项E“她学到了很多关于中国历史的知识。” 符合语境。 34.G根据“I like to play sports very much.”可知，此处说 的是与运动有关的。选项G“我一周做三次运动。”符合 语境。 35.D根据“On Saturdays,we like to go shopping or watch movies...We all like animals very much..”可知，此处是说 周日的活动情况，且是与动物有关的。选项D“星期天， 我们喜欢去动物园看动物。”符合语境。 未选选项含义：B.我从不和她们一起做运动。 F.Laura最喜欢的科目是英语。 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要通过列举具 体的学习方法和实例，来向读者展示学习英语的不同途径 和效果。 36.questions句意：几乎每个学生有时会问这样的问题： 我真的能学好英语吗？我真的能学好到足以和别人交 流吗？结合下文“Can I really learn English well?CanI really learn it well enough to..with others?”和首字母提 示可知，此处是指学生会问这样的问题；考查question “问题”，名词；又根据空后“1 like these”可知，这里应用 名词复数形式questions。 37.talk句意：我真的能学好到足以和别人交流吗？结合 “leam it well enough”和首字母提示可知，此处是在询 问是否能把英语学得好到足以“和别人交谈”；考查talk wth“与…交谈”，动词短语，空前有不定式符号to,这 里动词应用原形。 38.foreign句意：从一些研究中我们知道，几乎任何人都 可以学好一门外语，只要他或她愿意。结合上文“CanI really learn English well?”和首字母提示可知，英语是一 门外语，所以此处是指学习一门外语；考查foreign“外 国的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“language”。 39.faster句意：有些人可能学得更快，有些人可能学得 更慢。结合下文“some might learn it slower'”和首字母 提示可知，有些人学得更慢，当然有些人学得更快；考查 fast“快速地”，副词：根据“slower”可知，这里也应用比 较级形式faster。 40.rigt句意：但只要有正确的方法，任何人都能学好。 结合“anyone can learn it well'”和首字母提示可知，此处 是指只要方法正确，人人都可以学好英语；考查ght “正确的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“way”。 41.own句意：许多学生在学习英语时都有自己的特殊方 法。结合下文“Millie gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio programme.”和首字母提示可知，Millie有她自己独特的 学习方法，所以这里是指每个人都有自己的方法；考查 own“自己的，本人的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名 词“ways”。 42.better句意：这确实帮助她在听力方面做得更好。结 "the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio programme”和首字母提示可知，她早起后做的第一件 事是听英语广播节目，自从她采用这个方法后，她的听 力能力比以前好多了；考查better'“更好地”，副词well 的比较级。 43.practises句意：Daniel经常在课堂上练习说英语。结 合下文“At first he was nervous when he began to speak. After trying a few times,he found it was not as difficult as he thought.”可知，Daniel第一次开始说时很紧张，多 次之后，好多了；据此可知，Daniel经常练习说英语；考 6.it difficult to learn 7.as quickly as possible 查practise“练习”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主 8.To my surprise 语“Daniel'”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单 9.another 10 minutes/ten more minutes 数形式practises。 10.rather than go 44.among句意：他变得更加活跃，而且在同学中他的英 11.faster than 12.better than 13.the earliest 语说得最好。结合“he speaks English best...his 14.jumps highest 15.the most beautifully classmates”和首字母提示可知，他的英语说得最好，此 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了学好 处是最高级，后面应接一个范围，应是指在同学中；考查 英语的方法。 among'“在…当中”，介词，符合语境。 16.C句意：英语是一门贯穿小学、初中和高中的重要学 45.times句意：如果是一个好节目，他会看很多遍。结合 科。根据“through primary school,middle school and 下文“it is a good show”和首字母提示可知，此处是指他 high school'”可知，英语是一门学科。 会多次观看一个好节目；考查time“次”，名词；根据空 选项含义：A.history历史B.break休息 前“many”可知，这里应用名词复数形式times。 C.subject学科D.art艺术 八、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了四种 17.A句意：我想和你们分享我的学习方法。根据“One 学习方法。 way”可知，此处是分享学习方法。 46.To study needs a right way.根据第一段“The aim of 选项含义：A.ways方法B.times次数 students who come to school is to study.But to study C.meanings意思D.hours小时 needs a right way,or you waste either the time or the 18.A句意：我们必须确保首先获得足够的知识。根据 money.”可知，学习需要一个正确的方法，否则你就是在 “enough knowledge”可知，此处指获得知识。 浪费时间和金钱。 选项含义：A.get获得B.meet遇见C.open打开 47.Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear. D.make制作 第一条建议“The best time for reading is morning, 19.D句意：然后我们才可能擅长英语。根据“be good.… because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is English”可知，此处是be good at English“擅长英语”。 clear.Because of that,we can get good results.”可知，早 选项含义：A.about关于B.of属于…的 上空气清新，思维清楚，在那个时候读书会有一个好的 C.for为了D.at在 收获。 20.A句意：记忆句子是能够提供帮助的一种方法。根据 48.In studying we must have patience.根据第二条建议 “One way that can..”及“By doing so I can remember the “in studying we must have patience..”可知，在学习中必 sentences well and improve my English.”可知，记t忆句子 须要有耐心。 对英语学习有帮助。 49.We should ask our teachers or our parents,or 选项含义：A.help帮助B.mean意思是C.lose失去 friends. D.hope希望 根据第四条建议第二句“If it is not well understood, 21.A句意：然后我尽可能大声地跟着磁带读。根据“read write it down and ask our teachers or our parents,or after the tapes as..as possible'”可知，听完磁带之后大声 friends..”可知，如果不好理解，可以问老师、父母或 朗读，以便于记忆。 朋友。 选项含义：A.loudly大声地B.politely有礼貌地 50.Fou.通读全文可知，文中提出了四条学习方法，分别 C.cheaply便宜地D.quietly安静地 是文章的第二、三、四、五段。 22.D句意：我们还应该学习以英语为母语的人如何说英 语。根据“native English speakers speak English”可知， 第.⑥周Grammar&Word power&integration 学习他们如何说英语，以便提升自己的英语水平。 -1.worst 2.slowly 3.pronunciation 4.correctly 选项含义：A.when什么时候B.what什么 5.speech C.where在哪里D.how如何 。09● 一初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册YL版 23.A句意：然后我们就可以知道汉语和英语之间的区 关于使用英语的有趣故事，语言与文化相关。因此我们 别。根据“between Chinese..English”可知，此处是 可以在杂志的文化部分读到这个材料。 between..and.“在…和…之间”。 题干含义：我们可以在杂志的哪一部分阅读到这篇 选项含义：A.and和B.or或者C.but但是 材料？ D.so所以 选项含义：A艺术。B.文化。C.科学。D.地理。 24.C句意：例如，观看英语电视节目和电影都是练习英 六、·语篇导读本文是一段对话，两个人讨论如何学好 语的好方法。根据“English TV programmes and 英语。 movies'”可知，此处指观看英语电视节目和电影。 3l.D根据“I find it difficult to pass the exam.”及“Don't 选项含义：A.looking看B.seeing看到 worry..Do you always read English?”可知，此处询问为 C.watching观看D.hearing听到 了学好英语应该做什么。选项D“我该怎么办？”符合 25.A句意：学习一门新的语言是非常有趣的！根据“And 语境。 it can help us understand foreign people better.”可知，此 32.C根据“Do you always read English?”及“No.”可知， 处指学习一门新的语言。 此处与不经常读英语有关。选项C“我只在考试前读英 选项含义：A.new新的B.single单个的 语。”符合语境。 C.strange奇怪的D.possible可能的 33.E根据“Of course,I'd love to.You know,in fact,I 五、·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文，文章主要讲述了一些 myself still have difficulty in English too.But sharing is 关于使用英语的有趣故事。 like cutting it into two pieces.”可知，此处可能向对方提 26.D态度观点题。根据“I couldn't believe my ears..”可推 出要其帮助学习英语的请求。选项E“你能帮我学习英 知，Andrea很吃惊。 语吗？”符合语境。 题干含义：当Andrea的朋友告诉她他需要为考试好好 34.A根据“But sharing is like cutting it into two pieces.”及 学习时，Andrea很 “Sounds great.”可知，此处提出了有关学习英语的建议。 选项含义：A.对不起的B.快乐的C.担心的 选项A“我们为什么不一起努力，互相帮助呢？”符合 D.惊讶的 语境。 27.D细节理解题。根据“I didn't know that she asked me35.F根据“Sounds great.”可知，此处结尾，可能表示希望 to take care of the potatoes.”可知，她让Ian照看土豆。 能学好英语。选项F“我希望我们能一起学好英语。”符 题干含义：Ian的妈妈让他做什么？ 合语境。 选项含义：A.切土豆。B.吃土豆。C.去找土豆。 未选选项含义：B.你对英语有什么看法？ D.照顾土豆。 G.接下来你将要做什么？ 28.A推理判断题。根据“He said that when he said 'You 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了张明 can say that again',he meant that he agreed with me." 和退休后利用互联网在线帮助学生的事迹。 知，“You can say that again”的意思是同意对方，因此可36.an句意：张是一个在线学习小组的老师。此处泛指 以用这句话来回答“太热了”。 一个在线学习小组，且online是元音音素开头的单词， 题干含义：你可以用“你可以再说一遍”来回答“ ”。 用不定冠词an修饰。 选项含义：A.很热B.祝你好运C.谢谢D.我很好 37.beginning句意：他在2019年初成立了这个组织。at 29.D推理判断题。根据“She thought I was talking about the beginning of'“在…之初”。 the animal,but in fact,I asked her to move her head 38.teaching句意：他每周上三节课，已经花了100多个 down.”可推知，因为她以为她妈妈要求她这么做。 小时教学。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，空处 题干含义：Jane的女儿因为 而嘎嘎叫。 用动词-ing形式。 选项含义：A.想出去B.想找到她的鸭子 39.patiently句意：他总是耐心地给我们解释语法规则。 C.觉得很有趣D.以为她妈妈让她这么做 此处用副词patiently“耐心地”，修饰动词explains。 30.B文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一些 40.before 句意：张在退休前是一名教师。根据“Zhang 。10。 was a teacher..he retired..”可知，是指退休前是老师，用 before“在…之前”引导时间状语从句。 41.spoke句意：张发现，全世界越来越多的人说英语。 本句是宾语从句，根据“found”可知，主句是一般过去 时，从句也应用过去的时态，speak的过去式为spoke。 42.himself句意：然后他自学了英语。此处表示他自学 英语，teach oneself“自学”，空处用反身代词himself。 43.as句意：退休后，他当了一名翻译。work as“从事… 工作”，固定短语。 44.further句意：他进了太原老年学院继续深造。此处表 示进一步学习，用比较级further'“进一步的”，作定语。 45.useu句意：他认为老年人用自己的时间做一些有用 的事情是很重要的。此处修饰不定代词something,用 形容词useful'“有用的”，作后置定语。 八、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了改善 英文书写的四个步骤。 46.improve根据“Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work!”可知，本文主要 介绍改善英文书写的四个步骤，动词不定式符号o后 接动词原形，故填improve。 47.Make根据“Be sure to fill the lined space completely” 可知，一定要填满横线空间。be sure to do sth.=make sure that+从句。故填Make。 48.clearer根据“For some kids,writing more slowly makes the handwriting clearer.”可知，对一些孩子来说，写得更 慢一些，字迹会更清晰。此空应用比较级，故填clearer。 49.correct根据“When you hold your pencil correctly, writing is much easier.”可知，当你正确握笔时，写字就 容易得多，此空用形容词修饰名词way,故填correct。. 50.importance根据“Handwriting is very important.”可知， 书法很重要，much修饰不可数名词，故填importance。 ·难句秒懂原句：For some kids,writing slower makes the handwriting clear. 译文：对于一些孩子来说，放慢书写的速度能够让书写笔迹 变得清晰。 分析：“writing slower'”(动名词短语作主语)，表示“写得更 慢”这个动作或行为。“makes”是使役动词，意为“使，让”， 在这里起到连接主语和宾语及其补足语的作用，表明主语 的行为所产生的影响。“the handwriting”指“书写笔迹，书 写内容”，是动作“makes”的对象。“clear”是形容词，用来 说明宾语“the handwriting”的状态。 Unit3单元培优·情境卷 题号 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 答案 CCACB ACCAA BBCBB ABACB AABCD 题号 26-30 31-34 35-37 38-42 43 答案 ACDBA CAAB BCD ADEFG a 题号 44 45 46 47 48 递 because/ 答案 games joined their for as 题号 4o 50 51 52 53 loving/ 答案 with proudly closer 见后文 to love 二、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了在很 多学校流行的园艺课。 21.A句意：它不仅是一门有趣的学科，也是保持健康的 好方法。根据文中“It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to stay.”及下文“students can go outside and get...air”可知，在园艺课上，学生们可以出 去呼吸新鲜空气，由此可见园艺课对健康是有好处的。 选项含义：A.healthy健康的B.quick快的 C.safe安全的D.busy忙碌的 22.A句意：在园艺课上，学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气。 根据文中“in the gardening class,students can go outside and get..air.”可知，此处指呼吸新鲜空气。 选项含义：A.fresh新鲜的B.cold冷的C.hot热的 D.warm温暖的 23.B句意：…米是从哪里来的？根据文中“Where does the rice...”可知，此处指的是米是从哪里来的。 选项含义：A.take place发生B.come from来自 C.think of想起D.give up放弃 24.C句意：并且他们可以学会用自己的双手做事。根据 文中“And they can leamn to do things with their own..” 可知，此处指的是用双手做事情。 选项含义：A.feet脚B.noses鼻子C.hands手 D.eyes眼睛 25.D句意：他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能，关心他 人和自己。根据文中“They can also learn some teamwork skills,and...about others and themselves." 知，此处指的是学会关心他人和自己。 选项含义：A.worry担心B.bring带来C.hear听到 D.care关心