Unit 5 Whata Delicious Meal! 单元培优·情境卷(美味的一餐)-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（人教版2024）

一本初中英语周末测卷|八年级上册RJ版 选项含义：A.花园B.剧院C.医院D.餐厅 30.A考查形容词词义辨析。作者实现了自己的梦 想，父母应该为他感到骄傲，be proud of表示 “为…感到骄傲”。 选项含义：A.骄傲的B.愚蠢的C.担心的D. 严格的 六、 ·语篇导读本文为记叙文，主要介绍了浙江6岁男孩 王云辰虽年幼却厨艺好，他向父亲学烹饪，为母亲做饭， 在校表现佳且乐于做家务。 ·篇章脉络 第1段：六岁男孩王云辰厨艺出众令人赞。 第2段：父亲厨艺精湛，王云辰跟学厨艺。 第3段：为忙碌母亲做饭，给爷爷煮长寿面。 第4段：学校烹饪课上，王云辰大放异彩。 第5段：王云辰在家勤快，众人皆夸他是好孩子。 31.B开篇方式题。文章开篇以“Do you cook at home?”这一问题引出下文对王云辰的介绍，所以 是通过提问的方式开始文章。 题干含义：作者如何开始这篇文章？ 选项含义：A.通过介绍一个朋友。B.通过提出一 个问题。C.通过列举数字。D.通过展示一份 感情。 32.A细节理解题。根据“Wang's father is good at cooking.Wang often sees his father cook and learns it from him.”可知王云辰是向他的父亲学习烹饪。 题干含义：王向谁学习烹饪？ 选项含义：A.他的父亲。B.他的母亲。C.他 的朋友。D.他的祖父。 33.C细节理解题。根据文中“On his grandfather's birthday,Wang even(甚至)cooked some noodles..” 可知王云辰在爷爷生日时煮了面条。 题干含义：王在爷爷生日时做了什么？ 选项含义：A.鸡蛋。B.米饭。C.面条。 D. 饺子。 34.D词义猜测题。王云辰在学校烹饪课上表现出 色，这让老师和同学们对他的厨艺感到吃惊。 题干含义：画线单词“amazed”意思是 35.B标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了六岁男孩王云辰 厨艺好，还帮父母做家务，是个好孩子，重点突出王 云辰这个人物的优秀，A Great Boy(一个了不起的 男孩)能很好地概括文章内容。 题干含义：哪个可以作为最佳标题？ 选项含义：A.一个美好的家庭B.一个很棒的男孩 C.一所好学校D.一堂快乐的课 公 ·语篇导读本文为说明文，主要介绍了成都美食攻 略：火锅、川菜与特色小吃。 ·篇章脉络 第1段：成都火锅是美食爱好者必尝之物，介绍了 串串火锅及其与传统火锅的差异。 第2段：川菜为八大菜系之一，成都适合爱吃辣者， 列举热门川莱及解辣方法。 第3段：成都小吃丰富，宽窄巷子和锦里古街可品 尝特色小吃，还能享受夜生活。 36.A下文提到“People in Chengdu call it chuanchuan hotpot..”,介绍了串串火锅这种类似火锅的美食， A选项“There's a similar one.(有一个类似的)”能 够引出下文对串串火锅的介绍。 37.F上文介绍了串串火锅与传统火锅的区别，这里 需要进一步说明串串火锅的特点，F选项“fyou visit Chengdu,they are the top things you can't miss. (如果你去成都，它们是你不能错过的头等大事)” 符合语境，they代指串串火锅和传统火锅。 38.B上文说品尝正宗川菜是在成都要做的头等大 事，B选项“It is famous for its spicy,hot flavour(口 味)（它以辛辣的味道而闻名）”符合语境，介绍了 川菜的特点。 39.C下文说如果你喜欢吃，不要错过美味的当地小 吃，C选项“Chengdu has the best environment for a foodie.（成都对吃货来说有最好的环境)”能够引出 下文对成都小吃的介绍，说明成都适合吃货。 40.E上文介绍了宽窄巷子和锦里古街有很多小吃， 下文说因为有吸引人的精品店和酒吧，E选项 "What's more,they are good places to enjoy the night life.(而且，它们是享受夜生活的好地方)”能够承接 上文，说明这两个地方除了有小吃，还是享受夜生活 的好去处。 七、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山西刀削 面制作的过程、特点及文化寓意。 ·篇章脉络 第1段：山西刀削面有名且有几百年历史。 第2段：介绍刀削面制作的过程、速度和面条形状。 第3段：山西人对刀削面有特殊情感及吃面寓意。 41.hundreds hundreds of为固定搭配，意为“数百 的”，用于描述刀削面有几百年的历史。 42.Cook根据上下文可知，此处描述的是厨师制作刀 削面的动作，cook表示“厨师”，符合语境。 43.whole The whole process表示“整个过程”，指刀削 面从开始到结束的制作过程。 44.performance由上文对刀削面制作过程的描述可 知，其看起来像一场精彩的功夫表演，performance 有“表演”之意。 45.into fall into是固定短语，意思是“落人”，这里指 面条落人水中。 46.second根据上文提到的the first及下文中的the 选项含义：A.容易的B.困难的C.有趣的D. third,可推知此处是说第二片面条在空中飞。 新鲜的 47.leaves in the shape of表示“呈…形状”，面条的 24.D考查人称代词辨析与上下文理解。作者想做 形状像树叶，用leaf的复数形式leaves。 菜，妈妈说会帮助作者，所以用me。 48.means在生日时，一碗面条意味着长寿，mean有 选项含义：A.她B.他C.你/你们D.我 “意味着”的意思，主语a bowl of noodles是第三人 25.C考查名词复数形式。potato的复数形式是 称单数。 potatoes,这里是说把土豆切成小块。 49.successful春节吃面条是为了新的一年成功， 26.C考查名词词义辨析与上下文理解。根据语境可 successful意为“成功的”，修饰new year。. 知，是把食材放进锅里。 50.stomach satisfy a hungry stomach意为“填饱饥饿 选项含义：A.房间B.书C.锅D.书桌 的肚子”。 27.A考查动词词义辨析与上下文理解。根据语境， Unit 5 单元培优·情境卷 此处表示一步一步地完成。 选项含义：A.完成B.剥皮C.混合D.煮沸 题号 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 28.D考查形容词词义辨析与上下文理解。根据the 答案 dish looks wonderful以及“All my family like it a EBDFA BACAB CBBCA CCBCB BBADC lot”可知，这道菜尝起来很美味。 题号 26-30 31-34 35-39 40 41 选项含义：A.相同的B.寒冷的C.不同的D 答案速 答案 CADCB CDBC ECBAD art areas 美味的 29.C考查动词词义辨析与上下文理解。根据“My 题号 42 43 44 45 46 dad is surprised by this gift”以及“All my family like 答案 healthy weak enough because symbol it a lot'”可知，父亲很喜欢这道菜，享受吃它的过程， 题号 47 AS 49 50 enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。 选项含义：A.结束B.保持C.享受D.停止 答案 So satisfy leave 见后文 30.B考查名词词义辨析与上下文理解。作者为父亲 做生日餐，这是向父亲表达爱。 、·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者为父亲做 选项含义：A.责任B.爱C.改变D.恨 “地三鲜”来庆祝父亲的生日，制作过程有困难，但最终 三、 A 成功了，表达了作者对父亲的爱。 ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍王圣志的美 ·篇章脉络 食纪录片《下饭菜》。 第1段：今天是父亲的生日，作者想做他爱吃的 ·篇章脉络 “地三鲜”给他惊喜。 第1段：王圣志的纪录片与常见的不同，他把镜头 第2段：菜虽听着简单，实则难做，作者准备好 转向乡村厨房。 食材。 第2段：讲《下饭菜》播出平台、内容和拍摄目的。 第3段：厨房状况频出，作者仍小心做菜。 第3段：该纪录片菜品原料多来自自家，展示食材 第4段：菜美味，父亲惊喜，全家喜欢，共庆生日。 源头。 第5段：作者感悟到可用特别的方式向父母表达爱。 第4段：团队找普通拍摄对象困难。 第5段：纪录片以普通人体现家庭情感。 21.B考查名词词义辨析与上下文理解。根据下文 “My dad is surprised by this gift”以及“And we 31.C信息筛选题。根据第二段中“Each episode(一 celebrate my father's birthday together'”可知，今天是 introduces two dishes from local families in two 作者父亲的生日。 villages.People can follow the food preparation and 选项含义：A.妈妈的B.爸爸的C.兄弟的D. cooking while learning the stories of the families and 姐妹的 the food.”可知，从《下饭菜》这部纪录片中我们可 22.B考查动词词义辨析与上下文理解。根据下文提 以了解到烹任方法（①）、家庭故事（③）以及当地菜 到的cook以及Cooking this dish等信息可知，作者 肴（④）。文中未提及旅行小贴士（②）。 是想为父亲烹饪“地三鲜”。 题干含义：我们可以从《下饭菜》中学到什么？ 选项含义：A.吃B.烹饪C.买D.询问 ①烹饪方法②旅行小贴士③家庭故事④当地 23.A考查形容词词义辨析与上下文理解。由“but 菜肴 it's difficult to cook”中的but可知，前后是转折关 32.D段落大意题。第三段主要讲述了纪录片中菜肴的 系，说明这道菜听起来容易，做起来难。 原料来自厨师自己的田地或院子，导演想要展示食材 。15● 一本初中英语周末小测卷「八年级上册RJ版 的来源。所以回答的问题是“节目中的食材来自 需总述水稻种类的多样性。C选项“There are more 哪里？”。 than seven thousand kinds of rice in the world. 题干含义：第三段回答了哪个问题？ 上有七千多种水稻)”作为总起句，引出后文对具体 选项含义：A.我们怎样才能制作传统食物？B.我 种类的列举，符合“总一分”结构。 们在哪里可以买到新鲜的食材？C.我们应该如何 37.B根据“To produce more rice,.farmers get water 选择食材？D.节目中的食材来自哪里？ inside the paddies..”可知，此句说明农民向稻田引水 33.B信息回填题。根据后文“They always said, 以增产。B选项“It's known to us that some rice 'I'm not a good cook.Why would you like to film needs lots of water to grow.(众所周知，有些水稻需要 me?’”可知，被选中拍摄的人很惊讶，不理解为什 大量水才能生长)”解释了引水的必要性一满足水 么要拍摄自己。B选项“And the chosen people were 稻对水分的需求，前后形成“原因一结果”逻辑。 often surprised..”符合语境。 38.A根据“Put two cups of rice in a pot..Wash the rice 题干含义：以下哪一项可以放在“▲”处？ with some cold water.After that,add three cups of 选项含义：A.被采访者都是很棒的厨师。B.并且 water..”可知，此句开始具体描述煮饭步骤。空前提 被选中的人常常感到惊讶。C.被选中的人总是 到“leamn how to cook rice(学习煮饭)”，下文是具体 自豪地展示他们的烹饪技巧。D.大多数村民都 步g骤，A选项“It's really easy for most people,so you 很乐意提供他们自制的菜肴。 can try it yourself..(对大多数人来说这很简单，所以 34.C细节理解题。根据第一段内容以及最后一段 你可以自己试试)”作为过渡句，既强调煮饭的简易 "The documentary shows a feeling of family,' 性，又自然引出后续步骤，符合“引言一步骤” Wang says.The theme of it is not about heroes but 逻辑。 common people.’”可知，《下饭菜》与其他美食纪录 39.D根据“Next cover the pot and lower the heat.” 片的主要区别在于它关注的是普通人，而不是大城 可知，此句是煮饭步骤的后续动作（盖上锅盖并调 市热门餐厅里的厨师等。 小火)。空前步骤为“add three cups of water(加三 题干含义：《下饭菜》和其他美食纪录片的主要区别 杯水)”，下文是“盖上锅盖”，中间需补充加水后 是什么？ 的操作。D选项“Then cook until there is very little 选项含义：A.它拍摄非常优秀的厨师。B.它展示 water in the pot..(然后煮到锅里水很少)”是加水 了更多的烹饪技巧。C.它是关于普通人的。 后、盖锅盖前的合理步骤。 D.它使用了特殊的拍摄方法。 四、·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，阐述全球喜爱中国烹 B 饪的原因，涵盖烹饪艺术、地域特色、饮食健康观念、食 ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了水稻的种 物文化内涵等。 植历史、种类、种植方式，以及水稻制成的食物和煮饭 ·篇章脉络 步骤。 第1段：指出烹饪在中国如同艺术，且各地因气候 ·篇章脉络 地理差异有各自独特的烹饪法。 第1段：大米是重要食物，在中国种植历史悠久，融 第2段：说明传统中医认为饮食阴阳平衡有利于健康。 入文化。 第3段：中国食物蕴含着深厚的传统文化。 第2段：世界上水稻种类繁多，低钠低脂肪，种植于 第4段：表明人们能找到合口味的中国食物，作者 稻田。 认为其承载文化记忆。 第3段：农民引水入稻田以增产。 第4段：大米可搭配多种食物，烹饪前需先学会煮 40.art根据下文“like music,dance and painting'”可 饭。介绍煮饭步骤，操作不难可尝试。 知，此处将烹饪与音乐、舞蹈和绘画作类比，这些都 属于艺术形式，所以烹饪是一种at(艺术)。 35.E根据“In China,scientists discovered rice fields 41.areas结合语境，中国不同的“地方”由于气候和 that were over8,000 years old.”可知，此句通过中国 地理差异有各自特殊的烹饪方式。 的例子说明水稻种植历史悠久。E选项“Many 42.healthy传统中医认为阴阳平衡能让我们保持“健 places of the world have grown rice for thousands of 康”。“kcp+宾语+形容词”表示“使…保持某 years.(世界上许多地方种植水稻已有数千年)”既 种状态”。 承接上文“亚洲国家”的范围，又引出中国的具体 43.weak根据or tired可知，这里应填与tired(疲惫的) 案例，来支撑“世界多地种植水稻”的总述，形成 类似的词，描述身体不佳状态。weak表示“虚弱 “总一分”逻辑。 的”，当你感觉“虚弱或疲惫”时，也许该吃阳性食 36.C根据“They include sweet rice,wild rice,and 物，如牛肉。 brown rice.”可知，此句列举了水稻种类，说明上文 44.enough"without having a balanced diet,one 。16 can't have good health”可知，仅仅吃好吃的食物是不 ·篇章脉络 “够的”。 第1~5段：老师问Emma的梦想，Emma却只能回 45.because前半句说中国食物不只是味道好，此外 答她喜欢骑马。 解释原因，很多菜肴是有深刻传统含义的。because 第6~8段：Emma听到兽医的分享，决定未来当一 引导原因状语从句。 名兽医。 46.symbol在中国食物传统中，生日吃长寿面是长寿 第9~l0段：Emma为实现梦想制订计划。 的“象征”。a symbol of表示“…的象征”。 47.so“yuan means‘getting together'in Chinese(“圆” 21.C考查副词词义辨析。句意：James老师突然喊 在中文里意味着“团聚”)”和“having yuanxiao 道：“Emma!你长大后想做什么？”根据上文描述同 means family will always stay together(吃元宵意昧着 学们在分享梦想，Emma在看向窗外，此时老师的呼 一家人永远在一起)”之间是因果关系，用because 喊很突然。 引导原因状语从句。 选项含义：A.乐意地B.缓慢地C.突然地D. 48.satisfy人们肯定能找到一些中国食物来“满足” 快速地 他们的口味和兴趣。satisfy表示“满足”。 22.A考查动词短语搭配。句意：“我还没想过呢，” 49.leave此处表示中国食物会给你“留下”一段持久 Emma转过身说道。根据上文Emma原本看向窗 的记忆。leave a memory表示“留下记忆”。 外，听到老师叫她，应是转过身来。turn back表示 五、50. “转身”。 ·审题指导 选项含义：A.转身B.跑C.切D.称呼 审主题：介绍中国餐桌礼仪与饮食文化。 23.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很喜欢骑 审文体：说明文。 马，我的小马Sunny给我带来了很多乐趣，”Emma 审人称：第一人称；第二人称。 说。根据Emma的话可知，马给Emma带来的是 审时态：一般现在时。 乐趣。 审要点：三餐情况、用餐工具、餐桌礼仪。 选项含义：A.工作B.乐趣C.建议D.魔法 24.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，同学们，让我 。高分范文 们欢迎Landon医生。他是一名兽医，他今天来这里 Meals in China are different from the ones in the 给我们讲一讲他的工作。James老师向同学们介绍 West.In China,we have 3 meals a day-breakfast,lunch 兽医Landon医生，此时应是让大家欢迎他。 and dinner.We eat with chopsticks instead of knives and 选项含义：A.告诉B.欢迎C.学习D.观看 forks.We often eat baozi,noodles or porridge for 25.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：“一周中的大多数日 breakfast.For lunch and dinner,we usually eat rice,meat, 子里，我都会穿越全县去帮助马。这是一项艰巨的 vegetables or soup.If you plan to visit our country,it's 工作，但我热爱它。”Landon医生说。Landon医生是 very important to learn about some of our table manners. 一名兽医，根据常识可知他应是去帮助马儿。 First,you are not supposed to start eating first if there are 选项含义：A.骑B.看C.帮助D.玩耍 older people at the table.Second,it's impolite to stick your 26.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，Emma能 chopsticks into your food.Finally,while you are eating, 看到自己的未来。她也想要成为一名兽医！根据句 you shouldn't put your bowl of rice on the table,and you 意可知，听了Landon医生的介绍，Emma确定了自 are expected to pick up your bowl! 己未来的职业方向，看到了自己的未来。 In a word,remember the golden rule:When you're in 选项含义：A.马B.生活C.过去D.未来 China,watch the Chinese and do as they do. 27.A考查动词固定搭配。句意：她会在骑她的马 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Sunny之前花一个小时学习数学。“spend+时间+ doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”。 第周Section A 选项含义：A.花费B.制作C.拿走D.浪费 -1.musician 2.engineer 3.firemen 4.classic 28.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使没有科学作业， 5.athlete 她也决定学习科学。decided符合语境。 二、6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A 选项含义：A.出现B.决定C.完成D.忘记 三、ll.What does12.isn't going13.When is 29.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：Landon医生说如果 14.Are;I am 15.Does;practise 想成为一名兽医，那些是要学习的重要学科。上文 四、16.E17.G18.D19.F20.C 提到的数学和科学都属于学科。 五、·语篇导读本文为记叙文，主要讲述了Emma在课堂 选项含义：A工作B.课程C.机会D.学科 上受到启发，立志当兽医并做规划的故事。 30.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，Emma 做了一个甜美的梦。在她的梦里，她成了一名兽医。一初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册RJ版 Unit 单元培优·情境卷 ⑥时间：90分钟 号分值：100分 昌得分： @答案：P60 主题情境 本单元围绕“美味的一餐”这一主题展开，通过呈现烹饪场 弥 景，让学生学习并谈论食物与烹饪相关话题。 n 听力部分(20分) 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） ▣2 第一节听句子，选择图片（每小题1分，共5分） 听力音频 B D 2 3 T 5. 封 第二节听短对话，选择答案（每小题1分，共5分） 6.How many strawberries does the girl have? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 7.What will Sam put in the salad? A.Yogurt. B.Salt. C.Sugar. 8.Who made the popcorn? A.Anna. B.Anna's father. C.Anna's mother. 爵 9.How much honey does Tony need? A.Two spoons. B.Three spoons. C.Four spoons. 10.What are the boy and the girl eating? 线 A.Turkey. B.Beijing Roast Duck. C.Beef. 第三节听长对话，选择答案（每小题1分，共5分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.What did the girl make for her family? 养 A.Noodles. B.Sandwiches. C.Dumplings. 12.How often does the girl cook for her family? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. 。30。 C.There times a week. 听第2段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13.What's the boy's favourite drink? A.Yogurt. B.The apple milk shake. C.Orange juice. 14.What do the boy and the girl need to make the juice? A.A pear. B.An orange. C.A watermelon. 15.Where are the boy and the girl probably going? A.To the supermarket. B.To the clothes store. C.To the bank. 第四节听短文，选择答案（每小题1分，共5分） 16.When did the speaker make a banana milk shake? A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sunday. 17.How many bananas did the speaker peel? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 18.How much honey did the speaker put into the milk? A.One spoon.B.Two spoons.C.Three spoons. 19.How long did the speaker wait after turning on the blender? A.For three minutes. B.For five minutes. C.For ten minutes. 20.What did the speaker think of the shake? A.It tasted great but was difficult to make. B.It tasted great and was easy to make. C.It tasted bad but was easy to make. 笔试部分(80分) 二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） D易错题Today is a special day for me.It is my2l birthday.So I want to give him a surprise.I decide to 22 di san xian for him.It's his favourite food. The dish sounds 23,but it's difficult to cook.Luckily,my mother says she will help 24.I get all the ingredients ready very quickly.I first cut the 25 into small pieces.Then I put the ingredients into different plates. Everything becomes bad in the kitchen.Before I put the ingredients into the 26,some water falls into it.The oil starts to come out..I feel afraid.But I still27 step by step(一步一步地) carefully. Cooking this dish is difficult.But the dish looks wonderful and tastes 28.My dad is surprised by this gift and 29 eating it very much.All my family like it a lot.I feel so happy.And we celebrate my father's birthday together. I think we can show 30 to our parents in a special way. 21.A.mother's B.father's C.brother's D.sister's 22.A.eat B.cook C.buy D.ask 23.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.fresh 24.A.her B.him C.you D.me 25.A.potato B.potatos C.potatoes D.potatos' 26.A.room B.book C.pot D.desk 27.A.finish B.peel C.mix D.boil 28.A.same B.cold C.different D.delicious 29.A.ends B.keeps C.enjoys D.stops 30.A.duty B.love C.change D.hate 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共18分） A Most food documentaries(纪录片)in China are about popular restaurants in big cities.However,director Wang Shengzhi chooses a different way-he points his camera at people's kitchens in small countryside villages. Filmed by Wang,the food documentary Taste of Home was broadcast()on Fujian's South East TV on 7th April in 2021. Each episode(introduces two dishes from local families in two villages.People can follow the food preparation and cooking while learning the stories of the families and the food.Wang says that the purpose of this part is to take the viewers on a trip back to their hometown. Most of the dishes that appear in the documentary use ingredients from the cooks'own fields or yards.Wang knows that living in the city,people know little about where the food comes from."In this documentary,I want to show the sources of all 一本初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册RJ版 ingredients,whether they are the pigs kept by those in the show,or the vegetables grown in their fields,"he says. Unlike filming restaurant owners or good cooks who are easier to find,Wang and his team had to work hard to find common people for their documentary.A They always said,"I'm not a good cook.Why would you like to film me?" "The documentary shows a feeling of family,"Wang says. "The theme of it is not about heroes but common people." 3l.新考法信息筛选What can we learn from Taste of Home? ①cooking ways②travelling tips③family stories ④local dishes A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 32.新考法段落大意Which question is answered in the third paragraph? A.How can we make traditional food? B.Where can we buy fresh ingredients? C.How should we choose food ingredients? D.Where are the ingredients in the show from? 33.D易错题新考法信息回填Which of the following can be put in “▲”？ A.The interviewees were great cooks. B.And the chosen people were often surprised. C.The chosen ones always proudly showed their cooking skills. D.Most of the villagers were glad to offer their homemade dishes. 34.What's the main difference between Taste of Home and other food documentaries? A.It films very good cooks. B.It shows more cooking skills C.It is about common people. D.It uses special filming methods. B Do you know about rice?Rice is a very important kind of food for more than half of the world's people.Rice is eaten at nearly every meal in many Asian countries,such as Japan,Korea and India.35. In China,scientists discovered rice fields that were over 8,000 years old.That means rice has been a part of life in China for a very long time.Growing and cooking rice are a part of China's culture. 36. They include sweet rice,wild rice,and brown rice.Rice is low in salt and fat.Rice is grown in many countries of the world.The fields used for growing rice are called paddies(). 37. To produce more rice,farmers get water inside the paddies. Rice is used to make a lot of food in China,such as rice cakes and rice noodles.In many other countries,it is good with many dishes.For example,it is good with onions and beef,tomatoes and eggs and orange chicken.Before we make these dishes,we must learn how to cook rice.38. Put two cups of rice in a pot. Wash the rice with some cold water.After that,add three cups of water.39. Next cover the pot and lower the heat.Cook for another 15 minutes.Two cups of uncooked rice will become 6 cups of cooked rice. A.It's really easy for most people,so you can try it yourself. B.It's known to us that some rice needs lots of water to grow. C.There are more than seven thousand kinds of rice in the world. D.Then cook until there is very little water in the pot. E.Many places of the world have grown rice for thousands of years. 四、短文填空（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短 文通顺、连贯。 新趋势优秀传统文化Why do so many people all over the world love Chinese cooking?In China,cooking is a kind of 40.a like music,dance and painting.However,there is more than just one kind of Chinese food.Different 41.a in China have special ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance() between yin and yang to keep ourselves 42.h Maybe you should eat yang food,such as beef when you feel 43.w or tired.And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out.Only eating food that tastes good is not 44.e -without having a balanced diet,one can't have good health. There is much more about Chinese food than just tastes 45.b many dishes have deep traditional meanings.One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a 46.s of long life..Similarly,yuan means“geting弥 together"in Chinese 47.s having yuanxiao means family will always stay together. People are sure to find some Chinese food to 48.s their taste and interest.And I believe it will 49.1 a lasting memory.From north to south,east to west,enjoying Chinese food is both a treat for the taste and a feast()of culture 五、书面表达（共22分） 50.新趋势跨文化假设你是李华，这学期你们班来了几位外国同 学，他们对中国的餐桌礼仪及饮食文化很感兴趣。请你根据以 下表格提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，向他们介绍相关情况。 封 Information about Chinese Food Culture How many 3 meals a day How to eat with chopsticks For breakfast baozi,noodles... For lunch and dinner rice,meat,vegetables... let the old people eat first Good table manners … 要求：1.语句通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，书写工整； 2.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 3.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 线 Meals in China are different from the ones in the West. 。31●