内容正文:
一本初中英语周未小测卷|八年级上册RJ版
Unit
单元培优·情境卷
⊙时间:90分钟
8分值:100分
凸得分:
☑答案:P57
主题情境
本单元围绕“愉快的假期”这一主题展开,通过介绍不同的旅
弥
游目的地和文化体验,让学生学习如何用英语询问和提供旅游信
息、分享旅行经历等。
洲
听力部分(20分)
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听短对话,选择图片(每小题1分,共5分)
1.What did the girl do on the farm?
B
栽
封
2.Why does the girl plan to travel to Guangzhou?
A
B
3.What did the boy do yesterday afternoon?
A
B
4.How does Jim want to spend his vacation?
线
B
5.Where does the boy want to go for vacation?
暴
B
第二节听短对话,选择答案(每小题1分,共5分)
6.What will Peter do during the Spring Festival?
A.Go on a trip to Sanya.
B.Stay at home for two weeks.
C.Visit a relative with his family.
7.Where did Tim go on vacation?
A.Mount Huangshan.
B.The Great Wall.
C.The West Lake.
8.How was Jane's school trip?
A.Great.
B.Tiring.
C.Boring.
9.How long will the man stay in Shanghai?
A.About one month.
B.About two months
C.About three months.
10.Why does the woman hope to visit Thailand?
A.Because the food is nice.
B.Because there are many beautiful places.
C.Because the weather is always warm.
第三节听长对话,选择答案(每小题1分,共5分)
听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.How did Sam come to China?
A.By plane.B.By train.
C.By ship.
12.Why does Kelly ask Sam to go to Guangzhou?
A.It has lots of interesting places.
B.It has lots of delicious food.
C.The weather there is warm.
听第2段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13.Why did Jim go to Beijing?
A.To travel.
B.To visit his friends.
C.To learn Chinese.
14.How was the weather in Beijing?
A.Hot.
B.Cold.
C.Warm.
15.What is Jim probably interested in?
A.Chinese art.
B.Chinese food.
C.Chinese kung fu.
第四节听长对话,完成表格(每小题1分,共5分)
Who
The Smiths.
When
Last 16.
Weather
17.
OHad breakfast at 18.
o'clock.
Activities
Had a 19.
under a tree at noon.
OFlew kites and 20.
many pictures
笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
D易错题I went to Cairo,a city in Egypt(埃及)during the
holiday.I visited many beautiful places there.This holiday was quite
21 and busy for me,but I really had a wonderful time.
It was my first time to visit Cairo.Before going there,I only
knew it from 22.When I arrived there,I was 23 excited.It
was easy to see many old things there because Cairo is an old city.
24_,I visited the pyramids((金字塔)on the first day.A guide
25 us around it.I was shocked(震惊的).As I read in the
magazines,the pyramids were made of large stones.I could 26
believe that people in the past could build such a great wonder
without any machines.What 27 work it was!And I also wanted
to know how they finished the different jobs at that time.On the
second day,I went to the Egyptian Museum.I took many 28 to
remember the great holiday.I think it's better for us to 29
history from real things than from books.
It's a nice place and I 30 to go there again next year.Do
you want to go with me?
21.A.sad
B.simple
C.easy
D.full
22.A.films
B.magazines
C.activities
D.exams
23.A.truly
B.probably
C.finally
D.normally
24.A.As long as
B.So far
C.For example
D.As a result
25.A.showed
B.mixed
C.served
D.advised
26.A.still
B.hardly
C.only
D.just
27.A.meaningful B.difficult
C.personal
D.dangerous
28.A.plates
B.steps
C.exams
D.photos
29.A.forget about
B.care about
C.learn about
D.hear about
30.A.expect
B.refuse
C.dislike
D.start
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)》
A
Denmark()is a happy and safe country.It is a good place
for single travellers.Most Danes speak English and are glad to help
tourists find their way around,and some even welcome travellers
into their homes for dinner.History lovers can enjoy old buildings,
while outdoorsy(户外的)sorts can join the locals on the thousands
of miles of bike paths that across the country.
Ireland is a perfect place for travelling alone.It has friendly
people,so that you never feel lonely if you don't want to.There are
many countryside points of interest such as mountains and lakes as
well as the city sights of Dublin (the capital of Ireland).
Iceland()has great culture and beautiful sights.It's a great
place for a single traveller.Try to plan your visit for the northern
lights for a really unusual experience and try out the bath with natural
。05◆
一本初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册RJ版
hot water in the centre of the snow
Peru has rich culture,history and wonderful sights that include
mountains,rainforest and desert.It's a perfect place for single
travellers..Peru is well-known for the Inca Trail(印加古道)that
ends at Machu Picchu.You can also enjoy different river activities on
the Apurimac and Urubamba rivers.
31.According to the passage,Denmark is
A.special B.big
C.safe
D.quiet
32.You can enjoy the following sights EXCEPT
in
Ireland.
A.friendly people
B.beautiful mountains
C.beautiful lakes
D.big desert
33.You can take a bath in natural hot water in the centre of the snow
in
A.Denmark B.Ireland
C.Iceland
D.Peru
34.What is Peru famous for?
A.The Inca Trail.
B.The Urubamba River.
C.The Apurimac River.
D.The big rainforest.
35.易错题If you want to travel on your own,which country is a
good choice?
A.Ireland.
B.Denmark and Peru.
C.Iceland.
D.All the above.
B
易错题Jurong is a beautiful city in Zhenjiang.It has many
interesting places to visit.Let's learn about three famous places here!
Mount Mao
Mount Mao is a famous mountain with green trees and old
temples.It is important in Chinese culture because it is a Taoist holy
place.People climb the mountain to see the natural beauty and visit
the ancient buildings.At the top,there is a big statue of a Taoist
god.36.
You can walk along the stone paths and enjoy the
fresh air.In spring,flowers bloom everywhere.Many people come
here to relax and take photos.
Baohua Mountain National Forest Park
Baohua Mountain has many tall trees and clean air.It is a great
place to relax and walk.The park is home to Longchang Temple,
which is over 1,500 years old.37.You can hear monks
chanting there.The park has walking trails for visitors.In autumn,
the leaves turn yellow and red.Birds sing in the trees.Many families
come here for picnics.38.
Chishan Lake National Wetland Park
Chishan Lake is a large lake with many birds and plants.It is a
wonderful place for nature lovers.39.
In spring,the lake is
surrounded by pink flowers.The wetland is home to ducks and geese.
You can take a boat ride on the lake.There are also small islands
where birds build nests.40.
。06。
These three places show Jurong's natural beauty and cultural
history.Whether you like mountains,forests,or lakes,Jurong has
something for everyone!
A.The temple has red walls and gray roofs.
B.The mountain is over 300 metres high.
C.You can ride a bike around the lake or watch birds.
D.It's a fun place to learn about nature.
E.Many tourists come here to climb the mountain in summer.
F.The park also holds interesting cultural activities.
G.Visitors can see animals in the forest.
四、短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、
连贯,每词限用一次。
during,might,theatre,song,screen,close,be,comfortable,
anywhere,hotel
I live in Humen,a town in the city of Dongguan,Guangdong
Province.The town is 41.
to Shenzhen.It is a rich town in
China.
Humen is also a very beautiful town with fresh air.If you come
here,you can see green trees and beautiful flowers 42.
almost all year round.In the town,there are many pretty things to see
and fun things to do.You can either visit interesting places like
Humen Bridge or watch movies.There are many movie 43.
in the town.Zhongying Baiyu Cinema is great.It has big
44.
What's more,the seats there are 45.
If you need a place to stay for the night,there are many
46.
for you to choose from.Grand Noble Hotel
47.
be a good choice.It is a five-star hotel in the centre of
the town.The service there 48.
really nice.When you are
hungry,you can have meals in the hotel too.What's more,
49.
your stay there,you can also enjoy yourself by singing
50.
on the second floor()of the hotel or swimming
on the twentieth floor.
I love Humen.Welcome to my town.
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
The bamboo train,or "lorry",is a fun way to travel in
Cambodia(柬埔寨).It is a small flat platform made of bamboo,
which is placed on top of two sets of wheels.The bamboo train can
run along old railway tracks very fast,sometimes reaching 40
kilometres an hour!It's a simple but clever way to travel.At first,
villagers used it to carry things like rice,vegetables,and even
animals.Now,it's also a way to have fun!
Riding the bamboo train is an exciting experience.You sit on
the bamboo train,feeling the wind in your face as it travels through
the countryside.You can see green fields,small houses,and farmers
working on both sides of the train.
When two trains meet on a single track,one has to stop.The
passengers quickly lift()the train off the track to let the other
pass.It's a teamwork moment!
Today,the bamboo train is a tourist activity.Visitors have a
chance to experience the country life of Cambodia in a special way.
The bamboo train is a symbol of creativity(创造力)and tradition.
51.How fast can the bamboo train travel?
弥
52.What could people see while riding the bamboo train?
53.What do passengers do when two bamboo trains meet on a single
track?
54.What do people use the bamboo train for today?
55.What does the bamboo train show about Cambodia?
六、书面表达(共20分)
56.多彩旅途,学思践悟。假如你是李明,你国外的笔友Jack给你
发邮件想了解你假期旅行的情况,请根据下图提示,给他回一
封邮件,谈谈你旅行中的所见所闻与所做所思。
封
Vacation Trip
Where Who When
How
What
How
goto.with…
The weather
visit...
last week/month ..
was.../It was...
do...myself
I think...
...taste good
I learn ..from
要求:1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
EMAIL
To
jackbrown@happymail.com
线
From
liming173456176@qq.com
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your email.
Yours,
Li Ming一本初中英语周未小测卷|八年级上册RJ版
动词用过去式。tell的过去式是told。
50.forgot句意:它是如此美丽以至于我们忘记了过去
的五个小时。由was可知时态是一般过去时,从句
谓语动词用过去式。forget的过去式是forgot。.
Unit⑦
单元培优·情境卷
题号
1-5
6-10
11-15
16
17
答案
AACBC
ABABC
ABCCA
Sunday
Sunny
题号
18
19
20
21-25
26-30
答案
7/seven
picnic
took
DBACA BBDCA
答
题号
31-35
36-40
41
42
43
递
答案
CDCAD
EAFCD
close
anywhere theatres
题号
44
45
46
2
48
答案
screens
comfortable
hotels
might
题号
49
50
51-56
答案
during
songs
见后文
二、·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者在埃及开罗度假的
经历。
21.D句意:这个假期对我来说是非常充实且忙碌的,
但我真的过得很愉快。根据上文“I visited many
beautiful places there..”可知,作者这个假期很充实。
选项含义:A.悲伤的B.简单的C.容易的
D.满的
22.B句意:在去那里之前,我只从杂志上了解过它。
根据下文中的“As I read in the magazines'”可知,作
者之前只从杂志上了解过开罗。
选项含义:A.电影B.杂志C.活动D.考试
23.A句意:当我到达那里时,我真的很兴奋。根据语
境可知,此处应用一个副词来修饰形容词excited,表
示兴奋的程度,truly符合语境。
选项含义:A.真正地B.可能地C.最终地D,
正常地
24.C句意:例如,我在第一天参观了金字塔。根据“It
was easy to see many old things there because Cairo is
an old city.”和下文内容可知,开罗是一座古老的城
市,此处是在举具体的例子说明,且下文也在举例说
明,因此For example符合语境。
选项含义:A.只要B.到目前为止C.例如D.
结果
25.A句意:一位导游带我们参观了它。show sb
around sp意为“带领某人参观某地”。
选项含义:A.展示B.混合C.提供D.建议
26.B句意:我几乎不能相信过去的人们没有任何机
器可以建造这样一个伟大的奇迹。根据“people in
the past could build such a great wonder without any
machines”可知,作者对于过去人们能在没有机器的
情况下建造出金字塔感到难以置信。
选项含义:A.仍然B.几乎不C.仅仅D.正好
27.B句意:这是多么困难的工作啊!根据“people in
the past could build such a great wonder without any
machines”和“And I also wanted to know how they
finished the different jobs at that time.”可知,在过去,
人们能在没有机器的情况下建造出金字塔,这是相
当困难的工作。
选项含义:A.有意义的B.困难的C.个人的
D.危险的
28.D句意:我拍了很多照片来纪念这个美好的假期。
根据“to remember the great holiday”并结合常识可
知,此处指拍照留念。
选项含义:A.盘子B.步骤C.考试D.照片
29.C句意:我认为对我们来说,从真实的事物中学习
历史比从书本中学习历史更好。根据语境可知,此
处指学习历史。
选项含义:A.忘记B.关心C.了解,学习
D.听说
30.A句意:那是个好地方,我期待明年再去那里。根
据“It's a nice place”可知,作者期望再去开罗。
选项含义:A.期待B.拒绝C.不喜欢D.开始
A
·语篇导读本文为说明文,介绍了几个适合独自旅行
的国家,并介绍了这些国家的特色。
·篇章脉络
第1段:丹麦幸福安全,适合单身旅行者。
第2段:爱尔兰适合单身旅行,兼具城乡景点。
第3段:冰岛文化景观佳,适合单身旅行者,可欣赏
极光、泡天然热水浴。
第4段:秘鲁文化历史丰富、景观多样,有印加古道
和多样河流活动。
3l.C细节理解题。根据“Denmark(丹麦)is a happy
and safe country,”可知,丹麦很安全。
题干含义:根据这篇文章,丹麦是
选项含义:A.特殊的B.大的C.安全的D.安
静的
32.D细节理解题。根据“Ireland is a perfect place for
travelling alone..It has friendly people”及“There are
many countryside points of interest such as mountains
and lakes”可知,爱尔兰有友好的人们,有美丽的山
和湖泊可以欣赏,选项D的大沙漠并没有提及。
题干含义:在爱尔兰,你可以欣赏以下景色,除
了
选项含义:A.友好的人们B.美丽的山脉C.美
丽的湖泊D.大沙漠
33.C细节理解题。根据“Iceland(冰岛)has great
culture and beautiful sights.”及“Try to plan your visit
for the northern lights for a really unusual experience
and try out the bath with natural hot water in the
red walls and gray roofs..”具体刻画了寺庙的建筑风
centre of the snow.”可知,在冰岛,你可以在雪地中
格,与“古寺”主题呼应,且为下文“僧人诵经”的
央的天然热水中洗澡。
场景铺垫环境。
题干含义:你可以在
的雪地中央的天然热
38.F空前部分介绍自然景观(树木、古寺、步行道、秋
水中洗澡。
景)和家庭野餐,空处需补充公园的其他活动。F项
选项含义:A.丹麦B.爱尔兰C.冰岛D.秘鲁
“The park also holds interesting cultural activities..”通
34.A细节理解题。根据“Peru is well--known for the
过lso衔接上文,补充了文化活动,使内容更全面,
Inca Trail(印加古道)that ends at Machu Picchu.”可
符合“放松和散步”之外的体验。
知,秘鲁以印加古道闻名。
39.C上文提到“a wonderful place for nature lovers”,
题干含义:秘鲁以什么闻名?
下文描述春季花海、鸟类和划船活动,空处需具体说
选项含义:A.印加古道。B.乌鲁班巴河。
明游客在湿地的活动。C项“You can ride a bike
C.阿普里马克河。一D.大雨林。
around the lake or watch birds.”与下文的take a boat
35.D细节理解题。根据“Denmark(丹麦)..It is a
ride和birds build nests形成并列的活动描述,符合
good place for single travellers.""Ireland is a perfect
“自然爱好者”的体验场景。
place for travelling alone.”“Iceland(冰岛)has great
40.D段落围绕湿地的自然景观(鸟类、植物、小岛)展
culture and beautiful sights.It's a great place for a
开,结尾需总结其意义。D项“It's a fun place to
single traveller.”及“Peru has rich culture,history and
learn about nature.”呼应上文的nature lovers,用fun
wonderful sights that include mountains,rainforest and
和leam概括湿地的教育性和趣味性,收束段落。
desert..It's a perfect place for single travellers..”可知,
解题大招
爱尔兰、丹麦、秘鲁以及冰岛均是独自旅行的最佳
关键词复现法:关注段落核心词(如mountain,
去处。
temple,lake),选择含相关词汇的选项(如E
题干含义:如果你想独自旅行,哪个国家是不错的
中的climb the mountain,A中的temple)。
选择?
逻辑衔接词:利用also(F)、季节词(summer/
选项含义:A.爱尔兰。B.丹麦和秘鲁。C.冰
spring/autumn)、活动词(ride a bike/take a
岛。D.以上所有国家。
boat)等判断上下文关系。
B
·语篇导读本文为说明文,介绍了句容的茅山、宝华
四、·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者所在的东莞虎门镇,
山国家森林公园和赤山湖国家湿地公园三个著名景点
这个镇位于深圳附近,是中国最富裕的城镇之一。
的自然与文化特色。
41.close句意:这个镇靠近深圳。根据“The town is.
to Shenzhen.”可知,这里指这个镇位于深圳附近,备
•篇章脉络
选词close“接近”符合,be close to“靠近”,是固定
第1段:点明本文将介绍三个著名景点。
短语。
第2段:茅山是道教圣地,以绿树、古庙、自然美景
42.anywhere句意:如果你来这里,几乎全年都能在
和古建筑闻名,游客可登山、漫步、赏景、拍照。
任何地方看到绿树和美丽的鲜花。根据“you can
第3段:宝华山国家森林公园树木繁茂、空气清新,
see green trees and beautiful flowers...almost all year
有千年古寺和步行道,适合家庭野餐、感受秋景与
round”可知,此处强调“任何地方”都能看到这些景
禅意。
色,备选词anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。
第4段:赤山湖国家湿地公园是自然爱好者的天
43.theatres句意:镇上有许多电影院。根据下文
堂,湖中有鸟类和植物,游客可乘船、观鸟或骑行。
Zhongying Baiyu Cinema可知,这里指电影院,many
第5段:总结全文,三个地方都展现了句容的自然
修饰可数名词复数,备选词theatre“剧院”的复数形
美景和文化历史。
式符合语境。
44.screens句意:它有大银幕。根据“Zhongying
36.E上文提到People climb the mountain,下文描述春
Baiyu Cinema is great,.”可知,影院很棒,所以它有大
季景色,空格处需衔接游客爬山的具体时间或活动。
的屏幕,备选词screen“屏幕”符合语境,此处用名词
E"Many tourists come here to climb the mountain
复数screens表泛指。
in summer..”补充了夏季游客爬山的情况,与上下文
45.comfortable句意:而且那里的座位舒服。根据
“爬山”主题一致,且季节(夏季)与下文“春季”形
“Zhongying Baiyu Cinema is great..”可知,那个电影
成时间上的自然过渡。
院很好,所以它的座位也是舒服的,备选词
37.A上文提到“Longchang Temple,which is over
comfortable“舒服的”符合语境。
1,500 years old”,下文提到hear monks chanting,空
46.hotels句意:如果你需要过夜的地方,这里有许多
处需描述寺庙的外观特征。A项“The temple has
酒店可供选择。根据“If you need a place to stay for
。03●
一本初中英语周末小测卷「八年级上册RJ版
the night'”可知,应用备选词hotel“酒店”,此处须用
symbol of creativity(创造力)and tradition.”可知,竹
复数形式表示“许多酒店”。
火车是创造力和传统的象征。
47.might句意:格兰德豪华大酒店可能是一个不错的
六、56
选择。根据“Grand Noble Hotel..be a good choice”
·审题指导
可知,此处表示一种可能性,备选词might“可能”符
审主题:旅行的所见所闻。
合语境。
48.is句意:那里的服务真不错。根据“The service
审文体:应用文,描述旅行的所见所闻。
there..really nice.”可知,此处缺少be动词,主语
审人称:用第一人称叙述。
service是单数,be动词用单数is。
审时态:一般过去时。
49.during句意:此外,在你入住期间,你还可以在酒
审要点:旅行的所见所闻、感受。
店的二楼唱歌或在二十楼游泳。根据“…your stay
there'”可知,此处需用表示“在…期间”的介词,备
·高分范文
选词during符合语境。
Dear Jack,
50.sogs句意:此外,在人住期间,你还可以在酒店二
Thanks for your email.I had a wonderful trip during
楼唱歌或在二十楼游泳,尽情享受。根据“singing.
the holiday with my family.The weather was sunny and
on the second floor(楼层)”可知,这里是指在二楼唱
warm.We visited the Great Wall,which was amazing and
歌,备选词song“歌曲”符合,sing songs意为“唱
full of history.We also tried some local food like Beijing
歌”,应用名词复数表泛指。
Roast Duck,and it was delicious.In the evenings,We
五、·语篇导读本文介绍了柬埔寨一种有趣的旅行方
walked around the city and enjoyed the beautiful night
式—竹火车或“卡车”。
views.I learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history during
·篇章脉络
this trip.I hope that you can visit China someday.
第1段:初步介绍束埔寨的竹火车。
Yours,
第2段:乘坐竹火车穿越乡村是一种令人兴奋的体
Li Ming
验,能欣赏沿途田园风光。
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
第3段:两列竹火车在单轨相遇时,乘客需协作抬
车让行。
第③周Section A
第4段:竹火车成为旅游项目。
-1.invited 2.treasure
3.rubbish
4.borrow
5.bathroom
51.40 kilometres an hour..根据第一段中“The bamboo
二6.C7.C8.D9.A10.B
train can run along old railway tracks very fast,
三、11.not sweep12.Yes;sure
sometimes reaching40 kilometres an hour!”可知,竹
13.I borrow 14.Could;perform
制火车时速可达40千米。
15.How many books can I borrow at a time
52.They can see green fields,small houses,and
farmers working on both sides of the train.根据第
四、·语篇导读本文是一段关于学校开设劳动教育课的
二段中“You can see green fields,small houses,and
对话。
farmers working on both sides of the train.”可知,可以
l6.A根据“Millie,have you heard of the hot video
看到绿色的田野、小房子和在火车两边干活的农民。
about Labour (Education in a kindergarten in
53.One has to stop.The passengers quickly lift the
Xuzhou?”可知,此处在问是否知道要开设劳动教育
train off the track to let the other pass.根据第三
课的消息,故应回答听说了。A选项“这些天我经常
段中“When two trains meet on the single track,one
在新闻上听到这件事”符合语境。
has to stop.The passengers quickly lift()the
17.D根据“What do you think about it?”可知,此处是
train off the track to let the other pass.”可知,当两列
在问对劳动教育课的看法。D选项“我相信上劳动
火车在单轨上相遇时,其中一列必须停下来。乘客
教育课对孩子们很重要”符合语境。
们迅速将列车抬离轨道,让另一列通过。
l8.C根据“But our parents only care about our grades
54.The bamboo train is a tourist activity today.
and seldom teach us how to do housework and other
理解题。根据第四段中“Today,the bamboo train is
life skills..”可知,此处表达了对分数比生活技能更重
a tourist activity.”可知,在今天,竹火车是一种旅游
要想法的反驳。C选项“但这些生活技能比成绩重
活动。
要得多”符合语境。
55.The bamboo train is a symbol of creativity and
l9.F根据“It sounds great!What kinds of clubs will
tradition.根据第四段中“The bamboo train is a
there be?”可知,此处在说学校决定开设有关劳动教
。04。
育的俱乐部。F选项“幸运的是,我们学校将成立一
时间,Joy找到了食材却不会做饭可知,此处指想念
些劳动教育俱乐部”符合语境。
她的父母了。
20.E根据“What kinds of clubs will there be?”可知,此
选项含义:A表兄(或弟、姊、妹)B.阿姨C.兄,
处在问开设了哪些俱乐部。E选项“将会有烹饪俱
弟D.父母
乐部、园艺俱乐部等等”符合语境。
28.B句意:最后,她只能去超市买一些食物吃。根据
五、。语篇导读本文主要讲述了中国青少年过于依赖父
go to the supermarket可知,应是去超市买吃的。
母,缺乏独立生活能力的现象,通过14岁女孩Joy的经
选项含义:A.制作B.购买C.给D.看见
历,说明培养基本生活技能的重要性,提倡青少年学会
29.A句意:许多青少年都和Joy一样。根据上文
自理,不依赖父母。
"Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life
·篇章脉络
more difficult without their parents.”及Joy的事例和
语境可知,此处指很多青少年和Joy一样都不会做
第1段:如今越来越多的中国青少年因父母在家几
家务。
乎包办一切而不知如何做家务,这是个大问题。
选项含义:A.相同的B.困难的C.不同的D.
第2段:14岁的Joy在父母出差时独自在家,因不
惊讶的
会做饭只能去超市买食物吃。
30.B句意:所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生
第3段:许多青少年和J0y一样,应该学习做饭、整
活技能,比如做饭、整理房间或正确着装。根据they
理房间等基本生活技能,不应过度依赖父母。
可知,此处用themselves。
选项含义:A.我自己B.他们自己C.我们自己
21.D句意:他们不知道怎么做家务,因为他们的父母
D.你们自己
在家里几乎为他们做了一切。根据“because their
六、
parents do almost everything for them at home”和最
后一段“So I think they should learn some basic life
·语篇导读本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了两项劳动
skills,like cooking,tidying up their rooms or
活动的相关信息。
dressing”可知,此处指的是不会做家务。
31.A细节理解题。根据“Activity A一Pick fruit一
选项含义:A.作业B.购物C.生意D.家务
Grow vegetables一Cut grass'”可知,活动A可以摘水
22.A句意:有一天,她的父母出差了,所以她不得不
果、种蔬菜和割草。
独自待在家里。stay at home'“待在家”,固定短语。
32.D细节理解题。根据“Activity B..Date:13-14
选项含义:A.在B.为了C.和D.在…上
March,2024”和“Both activities will start1 day later
23.B句意:起初她以为她会很高兴,因为她的父母不
if there is a rainstorm.”可知,活动B的开始时间是
在家。空后“her parents were not in”是解释空前
2024年3月13日,如遇暴雨,活动将延后一天开始,
“she thought she would be happy”的原因,所以用
也就是3月14日。
because引导原因状语从句。
33.B推理判断题。根据“Price:Adult(成人)¥80/
选项含义:A.所以B.因为C.但是D.直到
Kid(under10 years old)¥40”可知,成人票价80元
24.C句意:但到了下午六点,她感到饿了。根据
一张,10岁以下的孩子40元一张,所以一对父母加
“Where can I get my food?”可知,Joy应是饿了,所
一个8岁的孩子要付80+80+40=200元。
以找食物。
34.B细节理解题。根据“Get an application form(申
选项含义:A.兴奋的B.饱的C.饿的D.无
请表)on the Internet”可知,可以从网站上获取
聊的
申请表。
25.A句意:哦,是时候吃晚餐了。根据“But it was six
35.D文章出处题。本文介绍了两项劳动活动的相关
o'clock in the afternoon”可知,下午六点,应是吃
信息,所以推测这篇文章可能来自一份报纸。
晚餐。
B
选项含义:A.晚餐B.早餐C.午餐D.考试
·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者如何通过安排家务
26.C句意:后来她在冰箱里找到了一些食物,但她不
来教育孩子,并强调了做家务对培养孩子责任感的重
知道如何做饭。根据“Later she found some food in
要性。
the fridge,but..”中but..表示转折可知,此处指找
到了食物但是不知道如何做饭,句子时态为一般过
·篇章脉络
去时,所以助动词用didn't。
选项含义:A.不必B.不能C.不D.不会
27.D句意:此时,她非常想念她的父母。根据“One
day her parents went away on business'”以及到了吃饭