Unit 1 第1周 Section A-【一本】2025-2026学年新教材八年级英语上册周末小测卷（人教版2024）

一本初中英语周末小测卷丨八年级上册RJ版 答案详解详析 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第.个周Section A -1.ancient 2.holiday/vacation 3.nothing 4.anywhere 5.fantastic 二、6.D7.C8.A9.C10.B 三、11.didn't;anything 12.It is important to learn something new 13.nothing 14.Where did;go 15.buy anything 四、16.D17.A18.B19.G20.F 五、·语篇导读本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友 Ly去年夏天在Ly的乡下祖父母家度过的美好假期。 ·篇章脉络 第1段：去年夏天和朋友在乡村度假，天气晴朗。 第2段：第一天去草莓农场摘草莓，后到湖边游玩。 第3段：夜晚逛嘉年华，体验刺激的游乐设施，并欣 赏魔术。 第4段：在山间散步赏景，回程发现一处隐藏的 瀑布。 第5段：假期因活动充实而特别，加深了友谊。 21.B句意：天气真的很好，每天都阳光明媚且温暖。 根据下文“sunny and warm every day”可知，这里描 述的是天气状况。 选项含义：A.水B.天气C.农场D.嘉年华 22.C句意：我们摘了新鲜的草莓并在那里吃了起来。 根据上文“we went to a strawberry farm”可知，他们 去了草莓农场，所以摘的是草莓。 选项含义：A.苹果B.橙子C.草莓D.香蕉 23.A句意：在那之后，我们去了附近的一个湖。这里 是说他们在去草莓农场之后又去了湖边，After表示 “在…之后”，符合语境。 选项含义：A.在…之后B.在…之前C.自… 以后D.在…期间 24.D句意：水很凉爽宜人，我们游泳游得很开心。根 据“we went to a nearby lake”以及“The water was cool and nice”可知，他们做的事情应该是游泳，have fun doing sth表示“做某事很开心”。 选项含义：A.走B.洗C.跳D.游泳 25.D句意：我们坐了那个大型游乐设施，它令人兴奋 又有点吓人。根据“and a little bit scary”以及上文 说嘉年华很有趣，可推测这个大型游乐设施是让人 感到兴奋的，exciting符合语境。 选项含义：A.无聊的B.多汁的C.新鲜的D. 令人兴奋的 26.D句意：每个人都印象深刻，感觉我们就像在一本 故事书里。根据语境可知，魔术表演很精彩，所以在 场的每个人都印象深刻，Everyone表示“每个人”， 符合题意。 选项含义：A.没有人B.没有一个C.每件事 D.每个人 27.B句意：当我们在那里的时候，我们还去山里散步 了。根据下文“The view from the top was beautiful.”可知，他们去的地方有山顶，所以应该是 去山里散步，mountains符合语境。 选项含义：A.湖B.山C.故事书D.瀑布 28.B句意：在我们回来的路上，我们发现了一个不为 人知的瀑布。on one's way back是固定短语，意为 “在某人回来的路上”。 选项含义：A.学校B.路C.假期D.家 29.C句意：这个假期很特别，因为它充满了令人兴奋 的事情和重要的时刻。“it was full of exciting things and important moments"This holiday was special 的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。 选项含义：A.但是B.虽然C.因为D.所以 30.A句意：我们带着美好的回忆和更深厚的友谊回 到了家。文章开头提到“I had a vacation with my best friend'”,说明作者是和朋友一起度假，所以假期 过后他们的友谊更加深厚了，friendship符合语境。 选项含义：A.友谊B.地方C.魔法D.假期 六、 A 。语篇导读本文记录了作者7月18日一21日在新加 坡的旅行经历。 3l.C推理判断题。根据“Mum and Dad drove me to the airport(机场)at&:O0 this morning”以及“We arrived at Singapore's Changi Airport at11:00.”可推 知作者是坐飞机去的新加坡。 题干含义：作者如何去的新加坡？ 选项含义：A.乘公交车。B.乘小汽车。C.乘 飞机。D.乘地铁。 32.B信息筛选题。根据“July19 Cloudy We visited a school in Singapore today.We had classes with the students there.After class,we played ball games together.After dinner,we went to the Night Safari.I saw many different animals from other parts of the world.”可知，作者上课、玩球类游戏、看了很 多动物，未提及参观博物馆。 题干含义：作者在7月19日做了什么？ 选项含义：①上课。②参观博物馆。③看许多 动物。④玩球类游戏。 33.A图片理解题。根据“July20 Sunny..Then we played in Universal Studios of Singapore this afternoon.”可知，作者参观新加坡环球影城时天气 是晴天。 ·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨和比 题干含义：当作者参观新加坡环球影城时天气怎样？ 较与家人、朋友或独自旅行时的优缺点，帮助读者根据 选项含义：A.晴天B.下雨C.阴天D.有风 自己的需求和喜好选择最合适的旅行方式。 34.C推理判断题。根据作者日记从July18到July21 ·篇章脉络 以及最后表格中的“I feel sad that tomorrow is the last day of this trip.”可知，作者在新加坡的旅行持续 第1段：度假是放松、游览新地方的好时机，但需选 了5天。 择同行伙伴。 题干含义：作者在新加坡的旅行持续了多久？ 第2段：和家人旅行花费低，但容易因行程安排产 选项含义：A.三天。B.四天。C.五天。 D 生争吵。 六天 第3段：和朋友旅行有趣且能增进友谊，但也存在 35.B文章出处题。文章以日记形式记录在新加坡的 诸多问题。 旅行，所以可能来自假期日记。 第4段：独自旅行花费少、更自由，但也有无人帮 题干含义：这篇文章可能来自哪里？ 忙、易无聊等弊端。 选项含义：A.城市杂志。B.假期日记。 C.博 物馆文章。D.食物菜单。 41.Because they had different ideas about what to do. B 根据第二段中“For example,on our trip to Hawaii ·语篇导读本文主要讲述了农家乐如今非常受欢迎， last year,we had different ideas about what to do." 因为在这里可以让人们放松，也可以让小朋友知道食物 知，作者一家在去夏威夷的旅行中发生争吵是因为 来自哪里。 对于做什么有不同的想法。 ·篇章脉络 42.No,Idon't.根据第三段中“But when you go on a trip with friends,you must do more different things 第1段：农家乐是中国新兴度假方式，游客参与农 than when you have a trip with your family.”可知，和 场劳作如钓鱼、浇庄稼。 朋友一起旅行要做的事情比和家人旅行做的事情更 第2段：在农场不仅能赏景及呼吸新鲜空气，还能 多，所以答案是否定的。 品尝西红柿、草莓等农产品。 43.I might get bored and there is nobody to look after 第3段：农家乐让城市人享受乡村生活。 my things.根据第四段中“Sometimes you might 36.C根据上文“Agritourism(农家乐旅游)is very get bored.If you need to go to the washroom at the popular today..”可知，此处讲的是旅游的一种方式。 bus station or airport,there is nobody to look after 选项C“在中国这是一种新的度假方式”符合语境。 your things..”可知，独自旅行的两个问题，一是可能会 37.E根据空处下文“such as fishing and watering the 感到无聊，二是在汽车站或机场去洗手间时没人照看 crops(庄稼)”可知，此处讲的是在农家乐可做的事 东西。 情。选项E“很多人在农场上帮助农民工作”符合 44.Three/3.作者在文章中提到了三种旅行方式：与家 语境。 人一起、与朋友一起和独自旅行。 38.A此空位于段首，应该总领全段。根据下文内容 45.I want to have a trip with my friends because it can 可知，此段讲的是农家乐的好处。选项A“如果你来 be a good way to have a better friendship and we 到农场，你会立刻爱上乡村生活”符合语境。 can have a lot of fun together..(答案不唯一，言之有 39.D根据空处下文“such as tomatoes and 理即可。) strawberries'”可知，此处讲的是农家乐产出的东 第②周 Section B 西。选项D“你甚至可以品尝新鲜的农产品”符合 -1.getting together 2.palaces 3.remind 4.forgetful 语境。 5.probably 40.F根据空处前一句“Agritourism brings a good chance to enjoy the village life,especially for people 二、6.fought 7.guided 8.easily 9.surprised living in the cities..”可知，此处讲的是农家乐旅游 10.forgot 为城市里的人提供了享受乡村生活的机会。选 11.Thousands of 12.fight against 13.am looking for 项F“它能让他们放松”符合语境，t指代乡村 14.turn around 15.in the sun 生活。 四、·语篇导读本文通过介绍北京、拉萨和三亚的最佳旅 C 游时间及其特色，为外国游客提供了实用的旅行建议， 。01●一本初中英语周未小测卷|八年级上册RJ版 Unit 1 第 1周 Section A Happy Holiday ⊙时间：45分钟 号分值：60分 8得分： 基础达标 弥一、根据句意及汉语、首字母或音标提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1.This (古代的)watch seemed very beautiful.. 00 2.We are looking forward to the （假期). 3.Tommy looked inside the box and was upset to find n 4.I'm looking for my book in the house but I can't find it a 5.My mother is a /faen'taestik/swimmer. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共5分） 6.Which of the underlined parts has a different pronunciation? A.gas B.fact C.camp 7.易错题-Who teaches French? -Nobody.I teach 救 封 A.your;mine B.your;myself C.you;myself 8.Robots can do work,because they never get A.boring;bored B.bored;boring C.bored;bored 9.-Most parents are to do everything for their children. -I don't think it is good for them. A.bored B.strict C.ready 10.-I think winter is a beautiful season, when it snows. -Me too. 馨 A.specially B.especially C.quietly 三、按要求完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 1l.He bought something special.(改为否定句) 线 He buy special. I2.it,important,to,learn,is,new,something(连词成句) 13.I didn't buy anything yesterday.(改为同义句) I bought yesterday. 籍 14.Lisa went to Hong Kong on vacation.(对画线部分提问) Lisa on vacation? 15.My father bought something for me last week.(改为一般疑问句) Did your father for you last week? 能力提升 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） Allen:Hello,Sarah! Sarah:Hi,Allen!You missed the party last night.16. 答案：P57 Allen:I'm on vacation these days. Sarah:Really?17. Allen:Harbin,of course.It's one of the most popular places for tourists this winter. Sarah:I know that.18. Allen:Sure.We enjoyed the beautiful snow and we will go snowboarding tomorrow.19. Sarah:Let me check the flight...OK.I'll fly there tomorrow morning Allen:Great！20. Sarah:See you then！ A.Where are you now? B.Did you do anything special there? C.What did you do on vacation? D.Why didn't you come? D.strange E.That sounds really interesting. F.I'll wait for you at the airport G.Would you like to join us? D.you;me 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Last summer,I had a vacation with my best friend,Lily.We stayed at her grandparents'house in the D.boring;boring village.The 21 was really good,sunny and warm every day. On the first day,we went to a strawberry farm.We picked fresh 22 and ate them there.They were very sweet and juicy!23 that,we went to a nearby lake.The water was cool and nice,and we D.serious had a lot of fun 24. One night,we went to a local carnival().The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride,which was 25 and a little bit scary.We also saw a magic show.The D.properly magician did some really cool things there._26_was impressed(印象深刻的)，and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there,we also went for a walk in the 27.The view from the top was beautiful.It was a moment of real happiness and calm.On our28back,we found a hidden(不为人知的) waterfall. This holiday was special 29 it was full of exciting things and important moments.We came back home with great memories and an even better 30.It was a holiday we will always remember. 21.A.water B.weather C.farm D.carnival 22.A.apples B.oranges C.strawberries D.bananas 23.A.After B.Before C.Since D.During 24.A.walking B.washing C.jumping D.swimming 25.A.boring B.juicy C.fresh D.exciting 26.A.Nobody B.None C.Everything D.Everyone ●01◆ 一初中英语周末小测卷|八年级上册RJ版 27.A.lake B.mountains C.storybook D.waterfall 28.A.school B.way C.vacation D.home 29.A.but B.although C.because D.so 30.A.friendship B.place C.magic D.holiday 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） July 18 Rainy Mum and Dad drove me to the airport()at 8:00 this morning and I joined my classmates and teachers.When I said goodbye to my parents,I felt worried.I knew I had to take care of myself.We arrived at Singapore's Changi Airport at 11:00.We visited NEWater Visitor Centre. July 19 Cloudy We visited a school in Singapore today.We had classes with the students there.After class,we played ball games together.After dinner,we went to the Night Safari.I saw many different animals from other parts of the world.It's a wonderful place! July 20 Sunny We had a speaking class at a school.Our teachers said we did well.Then we played in Universal Studios of Singapore this afternoon.We all had a good time. July 21 Sunny We went to the Singapore Discovery Centre.We learnt about the history and future of Singapore when we visited there.Tomorrow we're going to Merlion Park.I feel sad that tomorrow is the last day of this trip.I don't want to go home so soon! 31.How did the writer go to Singapore? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By plane. D.By subway. 32.D易错题新考法信息筛选What did the writer do on July 19? ①Had classes. ②Visited a museum. ③Saw many animals.. ④Played ball games. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④ 33.新考法图片理解What was the weather like when the writer visited Universal Studios of Singapore? B D 34.How long was the writer's trip in Singapore? A.Three days. B.Four days. C.Five days. D.Six days. 35.新考法文章出处Where does the passage probably come from? A.A city magazine. B.A vacation diary. C.A museum article. D.A food menu. B D易错题Agritourism(农家乐旅游)is very popular today.36. Now,more and more people are interested in it,especially young people.Thousands of people drive to the village on weekends or vacation.The farmers invite them to their farms even homes.37. such as fishing and watering the crops(庄稼). 38. On the farms,you can listen to the birds,enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, 。02。 breathe()the fresh air and watch the crops grow.39. such as tomatoes and strawberries... One farmer said,"Agritourism brings a good chance to enjoy the village life,especially for people living in the cities.40. Welcome children to our farms.We will show you where your food comes from.And don't forget(忘记)to come with your family or friends!” A.If you come to the farm,you will fall in love with the country life at once. B.Young people don't like this way for holidays. C.It's a new way for holidays in China. D.You can even taste the fresh farm products, 弥 E.Many people help the farmers work on the farms, F.It can make them relax. ▣易错题Many people enjoy going on holiday.It is a good time to relax,visit new places and see new things.But you must choose who you want to have a trip with. Having a trip with your family can be very cheap or free if your parents cover the costs.But there are many arguments().For example,on our trip to Hawaii last year,we had different ideas about what to do.Dad wanted to go to a museum.Mum would like to stay in the hotel.My sister liked to shop for clothes.As for me,the coffee shop was the best(最好的)place. It would be fun to have a trip with friends.It is a good way to have a better friendship().You can get to know more about your friends.You can become closer(更亲密的)to each other..But when you go on a trip with friends,you must do more different things than when you go on a trip with your family. 封 Also,money is always important.You may have different plans.There are also a lot of problems about what to eat and where to stay. There's another way about who you have a trip with.That's having a trip by yourself.If you go on a trip by yourself,you don't need to spend much money.You can choose what you want to do and eat.It's easier for you to make new friends.Of course,having a trip by yourself is not always a good idea. Sometimes you might get bored.If you need to go to the washroom at the bus station or airport,there is nobody to look after your things. 41.Why did the writer's family have an argument on the trip to Hawaii? 42.Do you do fewer things if you have a trip with your friends? 线 43.What are the two problems when you have a trip by yourself? 44.How many ways of going on a trip does the writer mention(提到)？ 45.新考法开放性问题Who do you want to have a trip with?Why?