Unit 1 Period 3 Developing ideas-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

参考答案 Starter Welcome to junior high! Part A Get ready 课时精练 -1.jacket 2.grey 3.ready 4.history 5.biology 1.T-shirts 2.paper 3.textbooks 4.have 5.to wear;reading 三1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A 1.junior high/middle school 2.ready for 3.won't forget 4.school uniforms 5.red scarfs/scarves 五1.A2.E3.F4.B5.C 六、1.B2.C3.D4.A Part B Know your school 弥课时精练 -1.labs 2.buildings 3.has 4.to do/doing 5.first 二1.A2.C3.B;C4.B5.D =1.teaching building 2.dining hall 3.Are there 4.morning exercises 5.go together 四1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 五1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 地 Part C Get to know each other Make a wishing tree 课时精练 -1.fun 2.join 3.everyone 4.teams 5.nervous 1.to read 2.is 3.hobbies 4.explores 5.yourself 三1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B 1.a bit 2.introduce;to 3.make friends 4.each other 5.on;September 0 五、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A 1.He can speak English,Chinese and French.2.He thinks it's a bit boring.3.Because he can play sports with his friends on Saturday and Sunday. 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.be happy to do sth.2.introduce...to...3.like...best 4.a bit 5.dining hall 6.make friends 验 with... 线 ()1.There are four people in my family.2.I have many hobbies.3.I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.4.They are a bit difficult but interesting.5.I will am going to study in a new school.6.I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. (=Hello,everyone.I am Li Hua.I am happy to be in this class.Now I will introduce myself to you. There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my brother and I.I have many hobbies. I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.I like Chinese and maths best.They are a bit difficult but interesting.I will/am going to study in a new school.There is a big playground.And the dining hall is clean and tidy.The food in the dining hall is delicious and healthy.We also have science labs and music rooms.I love my new school. I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. 中考重难题型专练 -、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A 1.introduce 2.big 3.and 4.building 5.our 6.hobbies 7.at 8.schoolbag 9.to come 10.be 第1页（共24页） Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.mind 2.needs 3.important 4.remember 5.facts 1.meaning 2.having 3.to call 4.sentences 5.really 三、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A:C 1.In fact 2.make mistakes 3.write down 4.point out 5.Reading books 五、1.B2.D3.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.my Mine 2.you 3.her;she 4.them 5.him 二、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.D 1.We are 2.they are 3.hers;his 4.Are;yours 5.What's your 课时精练 -1.ourselves 2.silly 3.like 4.clever 5.bell 1.to live 2.look at 3.turning getting yellow 4.makes;look Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C 二、1 /a:/ /e/ /e/ 三、l./a:/2.pencil;desk3.tall4.where5.park,fast,farm..(合理即可) Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.tasks 2.planning 3.to clean 4.advice 5.more 1.to sleep 2.problems with/studying 3.history project 4.does his homework 5.make good use of 三、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C 五、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.to write 2.worries 3.her 4.thoughts 5.lives;lives 1.wide 2.sail 3.storm 4.wind;windy 5.journey 三、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D 1.school life 2.something new 3.protect;from 4.primary school 5.shares;with 1.He feels excited.2.(Her favourite subject is)English.3.She draws a lot of pictures in the club. 1.going 2.homework 3.advice 4.Before 5.Remember 6.up 7.really 8.them 9.make 10.interesting 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.share...with...2.a bit 3.try my best 4.join in 5.how about... 第2页（共24页）Unit 1 A new start Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 后元音/a:/&前元音/e/,/e/ 语音精讲 音标②/e/ /ε/为短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬 起，嘴角尽量向脸颊两侧拉伸绷紧，上下齿间可容纳 /a: e 二指，口形自然放松，双唇稍扁，声带振动。 音标①/a:/ 音标31e/ 1α：/为长元音。发音时嘴尽量张大，舌尖离开下 1e/为短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬 齿，舌身平放向后缩，舌后部稍拾起，双唇自然张开， 起，开口较i:大一些，口形稍扁，上下齿间的距离约 口腔紧绷。注意发长音。汉语拼音a的音位在舌中 能容下一指。声带要振动，音要发得急促点。 央靠前，与/α：/不仅有舌位的区别，还有音量、长度的 【注意】/e/和/e/的区别很大，发/e/时，两唇上 区别。 下张开，发/e/时，两唇向两边咧开。 语音精练 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 They are green. )1.A.eraser B.pen C.egg I don't know my teacher, ( )2.A.jacket B.hat C.cake Or [wea]my desk will be. ( )3.A.apple B.ask C.classmate I don't know if I'll like my classmates, )4.A.happy B.game C.black Or if they'll play with me. )5.A.start B.car C.warm I see some people in my classroom, 二、根据画线部分的发音，将单词依次放入恰 Before I walk in. 当的花朵中。（填序号） My teacher is tall and kind, A.hard B.garden C.lab D.bell And my classmates are smiling at me. E.plan F.textbook G.last H.ready I say goodbye to my mum, I.fact J.yellow K.taxi L.party And join them happily. 1.诗歌中单词classroom中字母“a”的发音为 2.诗歌中名词 和 中字母“e” 的发音均为/e/。 3.诗歌中单词schoolbag,tall和happily中字母 “a”的发音不同的单词是 4.根据诗歌内容和音标提示，文中▲处所 三、阅读下面诗歌，根据其内容填空和回答 缺内容应该为 问题。 5.你还能想到其他含有音素/α：/的单词吗？请 The First Day in the New School 写出至少2个。 I have a new schoolbag and a new pencil case, 13 英语W七年级上册(WY) Part B Listening and speaking 考点精讲 考点①辨析problem与question ask sb.for advice向某人询求建议 (1)problem意为“问题，难题；困难”，通常指难以解决 a piece of advice一条建议 的问题或麻烦事，也指数学、物理等的习题。常与 w如：I can give you some advice on how to learn 动词solve(解决)或work out(做出)搭配使用。 maths.我可以给你一些如何学数学的建议。 如：Please let me know if you have any problems.如 【拓展】advise作动词，意为“劝告；建议”。常见 果你有任何困难，请让我知道。 用法： (2)question意为“问题”，通常指需要寻找答案的问 advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人（不）做某事 题。常与动词ask(问)或answer(回答)连用。 考点③It takes one month to finish a book report.. 如：Mr Li asks an easy question,and everyone can 完成一份读书报告花费一个月。 answer it..李老师问了一个简单的问题，所有人都 “It takes sb.some time to do sth.”为固定句型，意 能回答它。 为“做某事花费某人多长时间。”，其中为形式主语， 考点②advice的用法 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。take在此处意为 advice意为“意见，建议；忠告，劝告”，为不可数 “花费”。 名词，不能直接用不定冠词或数词修饰。常用短语： 如：It takes me about twenty minutes to walk to give sb.advice给某人提建议 school every day.每天步行上学花费我大约20分钟。 课时精练 A真实语境·重运用一 3.我要去图书馆做我的历史课题。 一、填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm going to the library to work on my 1.These task)are not difficult.Let's do them by ourselves. 4.大明经常在晚上七点半做他的家庭作业。 2.How about plan)a trip to Daming often Mount Huangshan? at 7:30 in the evening. 3.The new house is too dirty.It takes me about a5.每天只有24小时。我们都应该好好利用它。 day clean)it up. There are only 24 hours a day.We all should 4.I want to choose a gift for my sister.Can you it. give me some (advice)? 召主题语篇·重思维 5.My sister is better at schoolwork,but I have 三、补全对话。 (many)friends at school. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 1.我建议他每天不要睡得太晚。 Peter and his teacher are talking in the office. I advise him not too late Peter:Hi,Mr Green.I'm Peter.I'm having a hard every day time in the middle school. 2.我学英语有些困难。 Mr Green:Hi,Peter.1. I have some my Peter:I can't finish all my homework.I have so English. many subjects！ 14 Unit 1 A new start Mr Green:2. Try to plan your time.Work on )4.A.plan B.visit a little bit of each subject every day. C.get D.face Peter:Okay,I'll try.3. ( )5.A.interesting B.polite Mr Green:That's normal.4. Join a club or C.important D.nervous talk to other students in your class.Just )6.A.makes B.finishes be nice and smile! C.gives D.wishes Peter:Thanks,Mr Green.5. )7.A.students B.teachers Mr Green:Good luck,Peter!Don't give up. C.parents D.friends A.I'll do that. )8.A.point B.share B.That's OK. C.think D.play C.You are welcome. ( )9.A.sometimes B.first D.What's the problem? C.always D.together E.Middle school is new for everyone. ( )10.A.feel B.stop F.And I don't have many friends here. C.like D.remember 四、完形填空。 五、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出 This year,the best thing for me is becoming 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 a junior high school student. What do you think of your school life? 1 On 1st September,I come to my favourite There are some good ways to help you school and 1 a new life. stay happy at school. At the start of Junior 1,I find there are a 2 First,you should make some friends.2. of changes(改变).It is much busier,with more You can share your problems,enjoy(享受)your subjects and more 3.But I'm not afraid of school days and do everything together with them. 3 these You can take part in different these things.I get ready to 4 difficulties and study hard.And I find that the activities in the clubs.They will make your school life colourful. most 5 thing is to have good learning habits. Third,you should try to study hard at school. What really 6 me happy is my junior 4. Interest is the best teacher and it can high school teachers.Every teacher is kind,and we become good 7. help you enjoy your study. I am sure you'll enjoy yourself at school if Now I have some good friends.They would you follow the ways.5. like to 8 everything with me.We help each other.After studying,we often talk about our A.Second,you need to join some of your school thoughts and hang out(闲连)9_ clubs I 10 the life in junior high school. B.For me,I love my school life a lot. ( )1.A.join B.need C.start D.study C.You'll also love to go to school. ( )2.A.bit B.lot C.kind D.piece D.Friends are important to you. ( )3.A.homework B.housework E.Try to do well in tests and realise the importance C.exercises D.difficulties of study. 15 英语W七年级上册(WY) Part C Reading for writing 考点精讲 考点①something的用法 protect sb../sth.from/against sth.保护某人/某物 作复合不定代词，意为“某物；某事；某些东西”。 使其不受某物伤害 (1)一般用于肯定句中；用于一般疑问句时，表示希望 如：We need hats to protect us from the sun.我们需 得到对方的肯定答复。 要帽子来防晒。 (2)作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 考点③hope的用法 (3)与形容词连用时，形容词必须后置。 作动词，意为“希望，期望，指望”。常见用法有： 如：Something is wrong with my watch.我的手表出 （1)hope to do sth.希望做某事 毛病了。 如：I hope to go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.我 Would you like something to eat?你想要些吃的吗？ 希望去北京游览长城。 I buy something special to my parents.我给父母买 (2)hope+（hat)从句希望 了一些特别的东西。 如：We all hope(that)it's fine tomorrow..我们都希 考点②protect的用法 望明天是个好天气。 作动词，意为“保护；防护”，后跟名词或代词作宾 【注意】hope后面不能接动词不定式作宾补，即没 语。常见用法： 有hope sb..to do sth.的用法。 课时精练 A真实语境·重运用 3.It's dangerous to stay outside when there is a 一、填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Let's go home quickly. 1.I hope write)a story about my 4.There is some today.Let's fly kites in mother one day. the park. 2.When something worry)me,I can 变式训练It's today.Let's fly kites tell Mr Li about it. in the park. 3.Alice is a kind girl.She always tries 5.(浙江杭州)The train from she)best to help others Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes. 4.核心素养国家认同Confucius is a great thinker. 三、单项选择。 His thought)are really helpful )1.The Yellow River goes many for us. places like Qinghai and Ningxia. 5.We all know that science changes people's A.over B.through (life)a lot. C.back D.under 熟词生义Many people think there are no )2.The parents hope their son (life)on Mars. basketball star in China. 二、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形 A.be B.to be C.being D.can be 式填空。 )3.Look!There are some ducks swimming sail,wide,storm,journey,wind in the 1.The river in front of my house is A.pool B.grass C.paper D.tree 2.I'd like to get myself a little boat and )4.Animals are our friends.We should try it around the world. to them. 16 Unit 1 A new start A.reach B.face 1.How does Piao Yurong feel when he starts C.protect D.stand junior high?(不超过5个词) )5.You need to walk happiness because it won't happen to you itself. 2.What's Zhao Han's favourite subject'?(不超过 A.with B.before 5个词) C.behind D.towards 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 3.What does Zhao Han do in the art club? 1.我喜欢我现在的校园生活。 超过10个词) I like my now. 2.我们每天都能学习一些新东西。 六、短文填空 We can learn every day. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并 3.你可以带一把雨伞来免受雨淋。 用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 You can take an umbrella to remember,real,homework,interest, yourself the rain. they,before,advise,up,make,go 4.这个小镇将在明年建一所新小学。 For a kid,1. to junior high on the There will be a new in first day is often a big challenge(挑战).You may the small town next year. have to find your new classroom,have more 5.莉莉经常在网上与汤姆分享中国传统文化。 subjects and 2. and so on.All Lily often traditional Chinese these can make you feel nervous.Here is some culture Tom online. 3. to help you. 召主题语篇·重思维 Get your things ready.4. you 五、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意 go to bed,you should think about what you'll 每小题的词数要求)。 wear.5. to check your schoolbag. When you start junior high,you start a new That way,you won't forget anything. life.How do you feel about it? Eat breakfast.You need to get 6. early,so that you can have enough time to eat Piao Yurong,Beijing breakfast.It's 7. important for you to The biggest feeling is excitement.I'm excited have a good day. because I can leamn more knowledge()and start a Try to be brave(勇敢的).Say“Hi”to new journey.And I hope to make some new friends.Now I just want to say,“Junior high school,.I am coming！” your new classmates and new teachers bravely Why not make some new friends and talk with Zhao Han,Hangzhou I have 8 subjects in junior high.I like English & at lunchtime?Joining in some best.Because I like our English teacher very much.She school activities can also help you to 9. is very kind.Everyone in my class likes her.After more friends. school,we have some clubs.I am in the art club now. After a week,you may find life in junior high We draw a lot of pictures in the club.It's really fun.You is 10. You will have new friends see,my school life is very wonderful!I like it a lot. and learn more things.Also,you will grow up. 17