Starter 单元主题写作指导&中考重难题型专练-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

单元主题 【主题解读】 本单元话题以“初入初中”展开，情境属于 2022新课标“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会 服务与人际沟通”这一主题群，涉及子主题“良 好的人际关系与人际交往”。此话题写作主要 涉及入学准备、自我介绍、认识新学校和新同 学等。写此类文章时，需运用基本句型，简洁 明了地把要表述的信息表达清楚即可，若能运 用连词使得句子结构更加紧凑则更好。 【写作任务】 假如你是李华，今天是你们学校开学的第 一天。请你根据以下导图提示，向你的老师和 新同学们介绍一下你自己。 最喜爱的学科 家庭成员 自我 介绍 校园参观情况 个人爱好 感受 要求：1.70词左右：2.开头已给出，不计入 总词数；3.要点齐全，可适当发挥。 【写前构思】 体裁：说明文 审题 人称：第一、三人称 时态：一般现在时、一般将来时 自我介绍 Hello,everyone.I am... 开头：引出话题 I'm happy to... Now I will introduce... There are...in my family. 写作 I like...best. 框架 This morning I... 正文：具体介绍 There is... I love... 结尾：表达感受 I am happy... I wish to... 【逐步突破 一三步训练法】 (一)短语翻译 根据写作要点翻译短语 1.做某事很高兴 2.向…介绍… 3.最喜欢… 4.有点儿 5.食堂 6.和…交朋友 Starter Welcome to junior high! 写作指导 (二)句子翻译—结合（一）中短语和括号提 示完成句子 1.我家有四口人。（用there be句型) 2.我有很多爱好。（用可数名词复数形式） 3.我真的喜欢读书、画画和打篮球。（用ke doing sth.结构) 4.它们有点难，但是有趣。（用连词but表示 转折) 5.今年我将在一所新学校学习。（用一般将 来时) 6.我很高兴在这里遇到你们，并且我希望和你 们所有人交朋友。（用连词and表示并列)》 (三)篇章展示一运用（二）中句子组成语段 7 英语W七年级上册(Y) 中考重难 一、阅读理解。 ①Come here,my friends！ I am Jack.Look,this is my classroom.It's nice. ②Who is the woman in my classroom？She is my English teacher.She is very nice.We all like her very much. 3You can see 16 desks and 30 chairs in the classroom.The students'desks and all the chairs are green,but the teacher's desk is blue. 4What is on the teacher's desk?An English book,a ruler and some pencils are on it. Where is my desk?Look!It's here.A notebook (笔记本)and some pens are on my desk.What's under my chair?Oh,it's my red schoolbag.Some books are in it.What are these on the wall?They are some nice pictures.Is the map on the teacher's desk?No,it is on the wall,too. ⑤I like my classroom. ( )1.What is Jack's English teacher like? A.She is tall.B.She is cute. C.She is nice.D.She is thin. ()2.How many green desks can you see in the classroom? A.15.B.16.C.30.D.46. )3.What can we know from the passage? A.Jack likes his classroom. B.Jack has a blue schoolbag. C.The map is on the teacher's desk. D.There is an English book on Jack's desk. ( )4.新考法段落划分)What's the structure of he passage(文章的结构是什么)？ ① ①②③ p ②③④ ④ ②③④⑤ 0 题型专练 ( )5.What's the best title(标题)for the passage? A.My Classroom B.My Desk C.My Teacher D.My Friends 二、短文填空。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并 用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 come,hobby,at,we,introduce, build,schoolbag,big,be,and Hello everyone, I'm glad to be your classmate.Now let me 1 myself to you. My name is Alice.I have a(n)2. family-my grandfather,my parents,my two brothers,my sister and I. I will study in a new school this September. The school is really big 3. nice.We have a teaching 4. with sixty classrooms, a playground,a library and a dining hall.I am happy to see them,because 5. school is very beautiful.The library is my favourite place, because I like reading books. Besides(除了)reading,I have some other 6 I like sports.My brothers and I like playing football and basketball.And this winter holiday(寒假)，my sister will teach me to swim.I wish I can be better 7.it. These days,I will pack（打包)my 8 with the help of my mum.I will put my textbooks and pencil case in my schoolbag,and there will be a pen,two pencils,an eraser and a ruler in the pencil case. I feel very happy 9. to this school and meet all of you.Let's 10. good friends！参考答案 Starter Welcome to junior high! Part A Get ready 课时精练 -1.jacket 2.grey 3.ready 4.history 5.biology 1.T-shirts 2.paper 3.textbooks 4.have 5.to wear;reading 三1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A 1.junior high/middle school 2.ready for 3.won't forget 4.school uniforms 5.red scarfs/scarves 五1.A2.E3.F4.B5.C 六、1.B2.C3.D4.A Part B Know your school 弥课时精练 -1.labs 2.buildings 3.has 4.to do/doing 5.first 二1.A2.C3.B;C4.B5.D =1.teaching building 2.dining hall 3.Are there 4.morning exercises 5.go together 四1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 五1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 地 Part C Get to know each other Make a wishing tree 课时精练 -1.fun 2.join 3.everyone 4.teams 5.nervous 1.to read 2.is 3.hobbies 4.explores 5.yourself 三1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B 1.a bit 2.introduce;to 3.make friends 4.each other 5.on;September 0 五、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A 1.He can speak English,Chinese and French.2.He thinks it's a bit boring.3.Because he can play sports with his friends on Saturday and Sunday. 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.be happy to do sth.2.introduce...to...3.like...best 4.a bit 5.dining hall 6.make friends 验 with... 线 ()1.There are four people in my family.2.I have many hobbies.3.I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.4.They are a bit difficult but interesting.5.I will am going to study in a new school.6.I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. (=Hello,everyone.I am Li Hua.I am happy to be in this class.Now I will introduce myself to you. There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my brother and I.I have many hobbies. I really like reading,drawing and playing basketball.I like Chinese and maths best.They are a bit difficult but interesting.I will/am going to study in a new school.There is a big playground.And the dining hall is clean and tidy.The food in the dining hall is delicious and healthy.We also have science labs and music rooms.I love my new school. I am happy to meet you here,and I wish to make friends with you all. 中考重难题型专练 -、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A 1.introduce 2.big 3.and 4.building 5.our 6.hobbies 7.at 8.schoolbag 9.to come 10.be 第1页（共24页） Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.mind 2.needs 3.important 4.remember 5.facts 1.meaning 2.having 3.to call 4.sentences 5.really 三、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A:C 1.In fact 2.make mistakes 3.write down 4.point out 5.Reading books 五、1.B2.D3.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.my Mine 2.you 3.her;she 4.them 5.him 二、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.D 1.We are 2.they are 3.hers;his 4.Are;yours 5.What's your 课时精练 -1.ourselves 2.silly 3.like 4.clever 5.bell 1.to live 2.look at 3.turning getting yellow 4.makes;look Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C 二、1 /a:/ /e/ /e/ 三、l./a:/2.pencil;desk3.tall4.where5.park,fast,farm..(合理即可) Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.tasks 2.planning 3.to clean 4.advice 5.more 1.to sleep 2.problems with/studying 3.history project 4.does his homework 5.make good use of 三、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C 五、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.to write 2.worries 3.her 4.thoughts 5.lives;lives 1.wide 2.sail 3.storm 4.wind;windy 5.journey 三、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D 1.school life 2.something new 3.protect;from 4.primary school 5.shares;with 1.He feels excited.2.(Her favourite subject is)English.3.She draws a lot of pictures in the club. 1.going 2.homework 3.advice 4.Before 5.Remember 6.up 7.really 8.them 9.make 10.interesting 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.share...with...2.a bit 3.try my best 4.join in 5.how about... 第2页（共24页）