Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练习（人教版2024）

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 第一课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Many students in Zhanggiu like eating mashed potatoes.It's cheap and tastes delicious. However,do you know how to make it?Here are some ingredients and steps. Ingredients: 1 kg of potatoes 25 g of oil Salt and pepper Steps: First,peel the potatoes.Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces. Second,cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour Next,when the potatoes are soft,put them in a bowl,and mash them with a fork. After that,add the oil,salt and pepper.If you like,add some meat! Finally,fry it for a few minutes.Now it's ready. )1.The reason why the students like mashed potatoes is that A.it's crispy and salty B.it's cheap and delicious C.it's sweet and cheap D.it's crispy and delicious ()2.What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes? ①Potatoes②Oil③Salt④Sugar⑤pepper A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ c.①②③⑤ D.②③④⑤ ()3.How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes? A.2. B.4. C.5. D.6. ()4.Where can you probably read this passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a cookbook C.In a guidebook. D.In a school newspaper. 二、还原句子 Every country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish.Often they don't cook it. 047 贡语山八年级上册人教版》 In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.1. They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their workplace.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.2. If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips,and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA.They eat take-away food,too,like chicken.3. It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham (is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. 4. They are delicious.They are also popular in England and Australia. A.The world's favorite food is American fast food. B.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. C.Hamburgers usually contain some beef. D.Chinese noodles are very popular,too. E.But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. 三、阅读与表达 Alan is eleven years old.And it is his first time to come to China to visit his grandparents. Today is Sunday.It's his eleventh birthday.He gets up early and he wants to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon.He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom.It is a bowl of egg and tomato noodles.Alan usually eats bread and milk for breakfast in America.He likes egg and tomato noodles,but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning. "It is your birthday today,"says Grandma."In China,eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer.We call the noodles Changshou noodles.I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” "Thanks,Grandma.I think it's the first special gift I get for my birthday,"says Alan. 1.When is Alan's birthday party? 2.What does Alan see on the table? 3.What does Alan often have for breakfast in America? 4.Is his grandma's gift special for Alan? 048 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2024安徽)阅读理解 WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time:5:30-7:30p.m. FREE for DPE members Monday,July 8:Reach or Throw,Don't Go Community:$10 a day for a family Wednesday July 10:Life Jackets and Boating Friday,July 12:Open Swim Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday,July 14:Celebration! Safety Around Water Program Time:4:45-5:15p.m. For children aged 11-14 5:30-6:00p.m. REGISTER NOW 6:15-6:45p.m. GensonDPE.com July22-25,2024 Contact:Andy Markham e-mail:andy@gensondpe.com ※Notes:l.register(登记)2.contact(联系) ()1.When is the Celebration? A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Friday. ()2.At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A.6. B.8. C.10. D.12. ()3.What can we learn about Genson DPE? A.It keeps open all year round. B.It teaches life-saving skills. C.It provides free programs for all. D.It has two programs every day. 贡语山八年级上册人教版》 第二课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Gina Green is Lucy's aunt.She is very good at making milk shakes.Every Saturday,Lucy goes to play with Linda,Aunt Gina's daughter.Aunt Gina always makes milk shakes for Lucy. Today,she wants to make a strawberry milk shake. What she needs: Eight fresh strawberries Four spoons of sugar Two big cups of milk .Three small glasses How to make it: .Cut the fresh strawberries into small pieces; Put the sugar over them; Put the strawberries in the freezer (for about an hour; Add the milk and turn on the blender; Take the strawberries out and put them in the blender; Pour the milk shake into glasses. Now,it's time for them to enjoy the strawberry milk shake! ）1.Today is. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Saturday ()2.To make the milk shake,Aunt Gina needs spoon(s)of sugar. A.one B.two C.three D.four ()3.Aunt Gina doesn't need to make the milk shake. A.sugar B.yogurt C.milk D.ice cream ）4.Aunt Gina needs to. after adding the milk A.add the sugar B.cut up the strawberries C.turn on the blender D.put the strawberries in the freezer 二、完形填空 "Nancy,try to cook for us today,"my mother called."But Mom,I don't know how to cook,"I said."Today I will 1 you to cook,"said my mother.I didn't know 2 it would go, but I agree. I saw my mother cook rice before,so I did it easily.3 when it came to cooking vegeta- 050 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! bles,I didn't know how to do it.My father asked me to cut up one cabbage and make other in- gredients(原料)4_.“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot.Then,5_some turmeric (姜黄根粉)and put the cabbage.Don't forget to add some salt.”My father stood next to me and told me what I should do.6 finishing the cabbage,I cooked beef soup.7,I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours.I 8 the food to my parents.They ate it and said it was wonderful.At last,it was 9 turn to eat the food.I thought it was terrible. From that day on,I learnt to cook.The first experience of 10 my own cooking was so terrible,but it taught me a great lesson.I started respecting (food,as I learnt that one had to try his best to cook it. (）l.A.shake B.question C.expect D.teach ）2.A.what B.how C.which D.where ）3.A.Because B.so C.But D.If ( )4.A.ready B.traditional C.lucky D.similar ( ）5.A.fall B.cover C.pick D.add ）6.A.Through B.After C.From D.Before ( ）7.A.Quickly B.Loudly C.Finally D.Quietly )8.A.served B.turned C.filled D.shared ）9.A.my B.his C.our D.their ( )10.A.waiting B.reaching C.discussing D.tasting 三、阅读与表达 Do you know how to cook?Do you have cooking courses (at school?Students in Southwest Jiaotong University in Chengdu do.The cooking course started on May 8th and turned out to be very popular among students. Each week,ten teachers will show the students how to cook two dishes.When the eight-week course is over,each student will be able to cook 16 dishes.At the end of the term,there will be a test.The students will cook in front of their teachers and the food will be scored (by how it looks,smells and tastes.If they pass the test,they will get two credits () Yu Yangzhou is in charge of (the cooking course.He said,"We set up the course because we found that most students could not cook for themselves.They often order takeaway food.It is not good for their health.We hope this course could teach them some basic life skills." Also,students can learn much about Chinese food culture and good table manners (at the course "I'm the only child in my family and I hardly cook,"one of the students named Zhang Hua said."I learn how to cook from the course.Now my parents are pleased with my cooking skills." 051 贡语山八年级上册人教版》 1.How long does the cooking course last? 2.What do students have to do if they want to get the cooking course credits? 3.Why did the university start this cooking course? 4.Besides cooking,what else (do the students learn from the course? 5.What does Zhang Hua think of the cooking course? 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2024吉林)完形填空 The Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔)is in Italy.The tower was 1_inll73.It's56.67 meters tall on the 2 side,and 55.86 meters tall on the low side.The tower has experienced four earthquakes,3 it still stands there.Why doesn't it fall down?Because the soil ( 4 the tower is soft,it doesn't shake a lot during the earthquake.The soil makes the 5 lean. This makes it one of the most popular buildings in the world. (）1.A.bought B.built C.sold （）2.A.high B.big C.small (）3.A.or B.and C.but (）4.A.in B.on C.under (）5.A.tower B.grass C.tree 02 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 第三课时 能力提升脚综合拓展 一、阅读理解 It's hard to say what food is delicious and what is not.You may like the food,but others may not.Here are some kinds of special food. l.Fugu(河豚)from Japan Fugu is famous in Japan.However,eating it is dangerous,because fugu has toxins in it.If it's not cooked in the right way,people may die after they eat it.Cooks have to learn for two to three years before they can prepare the food. 2.Sannakji(活章鱼)from South Korea The cook cuts sannakji into pieces,cooks it with oil and serves it quickly.Like fugu,eating sannakji is not easy.When you begin to eat,it is still moving on your plate.You have to fight with your food,because sannakji may stick to (your mouth. 3.Haggis(肉馅羊肚)from Scotland It is a famous dish in the world.The cook mixes the heart of a sheep,onions and some ve- getables first.Then,he puts the mix into the sheep's stomach (and cooks it for three hours. 4.Hundred-year eggs from China It doesn't mean it really needs one hundred years to cook the eggs.People keep eggs of ducks or chickens for some weeks or months.At last,the egg yolks (become dark green or grey. (）l.What does the underlined word“toxins”mean in Chinese? A.脂肪 B.毒素 C.影响 D.要素 ()2.The writer thinks eating sannakji is A.difficult B.easy C.relaxing D.interesting (）3.If you go to Europe(欧洲)，you can eat according to the passage. A.fugu B.sannakji C.haggis D.hundred-year eggs ( )4.You may read the passage in a A.website B.restaurant menu C.food magazine D.guide book 二、完形填空 (A)How to make spaghetti(意大利面)with cream mushroom(蘑菇)sauce. Boil (water and cook the spaghetti in it 1 twenty minutes.2 the onions and garlic(咖喱).Heat(加热)a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 053 贡语山八年级上册人教版》 3 the mushrooms and cook for one minute. Add the wine (cream and vegetable soup.Cook them for ten minutes.Beat (an egg and add a little water and pour it 4 into the pan.5 for half a minute.Add the beans and tomatoes and stir (for two minutes on a low heat.Put the spaghetti in the plates and 6 the sauce over the top. (B)How to cook rice with a machine. First,7 the lid (and put water,salt and rice in the pot.Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid..8 press(按)the button(按钮)for“white”or“brown”and then press the "start"button.Let the rice9 for about 30 minutes.You will hear a beeping sound when it's finished but you should wait about five minutes before 10.Finally take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal. (）1.A.during B.in C.for D.on ( ）2.A.Cut down B.Cut off C.Cut up D.Cut to ( ）3.A.Add B.Put C.Cut D.Take ( ）4.A.slow B.slowly C.slower D.more slowly ( )5.A.Mix to B.Mix of C.Mix up D.Mixed up ( )6.A.put B.pour C.peel D.pot ( ）7.A.close B.put C.open D.opened ）8.A.First B.At first C.Next D.At the end ( ）9.A.cooking B.cook C.cooks D.cooked )10.A.to eat B.eats C.ate D.eating 三、语篇填空 Sandwiches are popular in the world,but do you know where they came from?Sandwich was 1. English person.He lived in England about two hundred years ago.Sandwich had a lot of money.He was very rich and he liked to play cards.He often played all day and night and had no time 2. (have)dinner.One day he played for hours and felt very 3. (hunger).He asked his servant (to get him some meat and bread.He put the meat be- tween the two pieces of bread so that he could keep 4. (play)his cards.People liked the idea and 5. (call)the food sandwich.Today there are many different 6. (kind)of sandwiches.You can make them 7.home or buy them at restaurants 8. easy).We love sandwiches 9. we can eat them everywhere,at workplaces, schools 10. parks,and they're not expensive. 054 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2024白银)完形填空 Friday,10 October It's a sunny and pleasant day.I was tidying my room this morning and found an old 1 in a notebook.As I was looking at it,the 2 memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother's 3 birthday ten years ago,and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs.I woke up really early and walked to the 4 quietly.I had never cooked any- thing before,so I tried to copy how 5 did it.But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother 6.I showed her the eggs and 7 explained what happened.To my surprise,she tasted them and said they weren't bad!I guess 8 is indeed a magical ingredient.9 we took this wonderful photo,laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday.I'll make her scrambled eggs 10.This time,they won't be burnt! (）1.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key (）2.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly ）3.A.55th B.45th C.35th D.25th ( ）4.A.living room B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen ( ）5.A.he B.she C.they D.we ）6.A.came in B.called up C.walked out D.turned around ）7.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly ）8.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love ）9.A.At last B.For example C.On the other hand D.First of all (）10.A.instead B.again C.never D.often 055 页语山八年级上册人教版》 第四课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、还原句子 People all over the world eat rice.Millions of people in Asia,Africa and South America eat it every day in their lives.Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of grass.1. Most kinds are water plants.Farmers grow rice in many countries,even in the southern part of the United States and in the east of Australia. No one knows where rice came from.2. They think that one kind of rice grew in South Asia thousands of years ago.Someone in China wrote about it almost 5,000 years ago. Another kind probably grew in West Africa.Other scientists think that rice came from India,and Indian travelers took it to other parts of the world. 3. Most rice grow in wet land.People in many countries do all of the work of growing rice by hand.This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago.In some countries,people now use machines on their rice farms. People use every part of the rice plant.They make animal food and rice oil from it.They also make baskets,brooms and roofs for their houses.4. A.Some scientists think that it started to grow in two places. B.They burn dry rice plants for cooking. C.There are two main ways to grow rice. D.There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice. E.China began to grow rice a long time ago. 二、完形填空 When I was young,I enjoyed watching my mother cook.My favorite food was fried egg (煎鸡蛋)，so my mother often cooked it1_us.Every time she cooked it,.I couldn't2_to eat it. One day,my mother was not at home.I decided to fry an egg by 3.Having watched my mother do it many times before,I thought I would make it.4,I washed the pan.Next,I poured some oil into the pan.Then,I 5 the stove.However,when it became hot,the oil splat- tered (all over the stove.Some of it got on my face and arms.I was so 6 that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan!After a few minutes,the oil 7 splattering.I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the8. After that,I 9 wanted to learn cooking.Now,I still can't fry anything.I only help my mother do the dishes 10 she finishes cooking. (）1.A.for B.to C.with D.on 056参考答案《 the great changes and bright future in the village,he came to understand his daughter's decision 第三课时 -、1-4BBAC 二、1-4DEAC 1.them 2.When 3.visitors 4.a 5.was born 6.amazing 7.carefully 8.has increased 9.to help 10.from 1.to write 2.their 3.slowly 4.was 5.happier 6.hearts 7.an 8.traditional 9.Because 10.in 第四课时 -、1-5 BCADB6-10 CADBA 1.called 2.interested 3.twice 4.from 5.drawing 6.workers 7.an 8.to touch 9.pay 10.because 1.Class 6.2.Camels.3.Because cows can give people milk and their meat is the most delicious.4.Hens. 5.He thinks they are lovely. 1.younger 2.schools 3.happily 4.for 5.rang 6.children 7.fifth 8.shouted 9.him 10.a Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 第一课时 -、1-4BCCB 二、1-4BAEC 1.On Sunday afternoon.2.A bowl of egg and tomato noodles.3.Bread and milk.4.Yes,it is. 四、1-3ADB 第二课时 -、1-4DDBC 二、1-5 DBCAD6-10 BCAAD 1.For eight weeks.2.They have to pass the test.3.To teach students how to cook.4.They also learn much about Chinese food culture and good table manners.5.It is quite useful. 四、1-5 BACCA 第三课时 -、1-4BACC 二、1-5 CCABC6-10 BCCBD 1.an 2.to have 3.hungry 4.playing 5.called 6.kinds 7.at 8.easily 9.because 10.or 四、1-5 BACDB6-I0 ACDAB 第四课时 -、1-4DACB 二、1-5 ACBAC6-I0 ADBDB 1.reasons 2.to show 3.are 4.for 5.to enjoy 6.happily 7.Second 8.When 9.is 10.feel 1.Because he is busy.2.She was ill in bed 3.7./Seven.4.I don't think he is successful because he knows little about housework and he has to depend on others to eat. 五、1-2AB 151