Unit 1 Happy Holiday-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练习（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第一课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Last summer vacation,I went to Hawaii with my family.We had a great time there.Hawaii is a very beautiful place.The weather was nice during our stay.It was sunny most of the time. We went to the beach every day.We swam in the sea,played beach volleyball and enjoyed the sunshine.One day,we also went to visit a volcano ()It was an amazing experience.We climbed up to the top of the volcano and saw the beautiful crater ()There were also many interesting plants and animals on the island.We took a lot of photos and bought some sou- venirs.I really hope to go back there again someday. ()1.Where did the writer go last summer vacation? A.To Hawaii.B.To Japan. C.To Australia. D.To Canada ()2.What was the weather like in Hawaii? A.It was rainy.B.It was windy. C.It was sunny. D.It was cloudy. ()3.What did they do on the beach? A.They surfed. B.They swam,played beach volleyball and enjoyed the sunshine. C.They fished. D.They built sandcastles. ()4.What did they visit one day? A.A museum.B.A zoo. C.A volcano. D.A park. 二、完形填空 Hi Susana, I'm happy that you're coming.You're going to be here at just the 1 time! Next weekend our town is going to have a special gala.2 is a gala?Well,it's like a par- ty but with sports and other activities,too.We're going to join in it,3 I hope you're ready for some fun! It all starts on Saturday.In the morning,there are games for kids.In the afternoon,some singers are going to 4 on the street. 001 贡语山八年级上册人教版》 On Sunday morning there's a charity (run-it's about 8 km.It starts in the park, goes past the train station and 5 the town's main shopping area (x),and then finishes at the park.I'm going to 6 in the race!The weather is going to be sunny on Sunday afternoon,so I'm going to 7 my new skirt. I hope to 8 you here.On Sunday evening we are going to have a9for my sister's 18th birthday!So you don't have to leave on Sunday evening! Anyway,let me know more about your 10. See you soon. Yours, Belinda )1.A.real B.right C.different D.important ( ）2.A.How B.Why C.What D.Where ( ）3.A.but B.so C.if D.although ( ）4.A.sing B.draw C.cook D.sleep ( ）5.A.from B.with C.after D.through ）6.A.run B.jump C.skate D.swim ( ）7.A.wear B.sell C.make D.share ( )8.A.read B.watch C.see D.look ）9.A.test B.call C.party D.message )10.A.plans B.dreams C.things D.habits 中考链接©真题演练 三、 (2024武威)完形填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 so,email,be,play,that,last,can,it,too,at Hi,Tim! How's everything going?Thanks for your 1. I was really pleased 2. you can come to our beach party.We're going to have 3. next Saturday.Be there 4. about six o'clock. Lots of people from school 5. there.So will Richard.I met him during our school skiing holiday in France 6. winter.He's great fun!Do you know Joanna Cooper?She'll be there 7. She's really good at 8. the guitar. Dad will make a fire 9. we can cook sausages on it!We'll have plates,but 10. you bring a spoon,a knife and fork with you?I'm sure we'll have a nice day together! See you! Linda 002 Unit1 Happy Holiday【● 第二课时 能力提升睡综合拓展 一、阅读理解 My name is Sally.I want to go to South Africa on vacation,so I'm planning a trip with my parents. Day 1 Arriving in Harrismith We will arrive at Harrismith Airport in the morning.It's the most beautiful town of South Africa.There is a famous house called Lion House.I learn it from a travel show on TV.There are 77 lions around the house.Visitors are never more than 5 meters away from a lion at Lion House.However,I don't think I can sleep well because it will be a scary night. Day 2 Going to Jeffrey's Bay There is a wonderful beach in Jeffrey'sBay.Paragliding(滑翔伞运a动)is one of the popu- lar sports there.My father and I want to try it.Well,I don't think he will really try it.He is afraid of heights.But I will.After that,we will ride bicycles along the beach.It will be an enjoy- able day. Day 3 Visiting Franschhoek Motor Museum We will do something special on the third day.My family love cars,so we want to visit a car museum-Franschhoek Motor Museum.We can watch different kinds of cars and take many photos there. I'm sure we will have a wonderful trip in South Africa ()1.What can visitors do at Lion House? A.They can feed lions food. B.They can watch lions closely. C.They can sleep with lions. D.They can watch TV shows about lions. ()2.will most probably try paragliding in Jeffrey's Bay. A.Sally's father B.Sally's mother C.Sally D.Nobody ()3.They will visit Franschhoek Motor Museum on Day 3 because A.the museum is free to visit B.they are all interested in cars C.the museum has a fair D.they have nothing to do that day ()4.What can be the best title of the passage? A.Sally's plan to stay with her family 003 页语山八年级上册人教版》 B.How to have fun in South Africa C.How to make plans for family trips D.A three-day plan for a trip to South Africa 二、阅读与表达 My friend Alice visited me from Australia last week.She arrived in Hong Kong on Wednes- day morning.I showed her around. We visited the Clock Tower first.The Clock Tower was very tall.We took some photos there.Then we went to the Hong Kong Science Museum.After that,we saw a good movie. The next day,we visited the Ladies'Market.There were a lot of clothes shops.The clothes were cheap and beautiful.Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends.Then we went to the Dried Seafood Street.We bought some seafood.We also had seafood in a restaurant.Both of us enjoyed the meal.Then we went to a concert (in the evening.The music was fantastic! On the third day,the weather was very hot,so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park.We saw many kinds of plants and animals in it.They were very interesting. Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening.She enjoyed the trip.She invited ( me to visit Australia next summer. 1.Where did Alice come from? 2.How long did Alice stay in Hong Kong? 3.What did Alice buy on the Ladies'Street? 4.How was the weather on the third day? 5.What did they see in Hong Kong Wetland Park? 中考链接©真题演练 三、(2024达州)阅读还原 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it.1. Smile. When you're happy,you smile.But believe it or not,when you smile,it also makes you happy.2. 004 Unit1 Happy Holiday● Do exercise Exercise isn't just good for your body.3. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise you do.Try playing basketball,dancing in your bedroom,or running with your dog. Listen to music. Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life!Music can help you re- lax after hard work.There are so many feel-good songs and they can surely make you feel happi- er. 4. Why not spend time outdoors if you're feeling down?A simple walk in the park,visiting a nearby town,or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders. Do what you love. If you want to be happy,you'd better be with things or people that make you feel good. 5. Whatever happens,keep in a good mood every day! A.Enjoy nature. B.A healthy body is important to you. C.It's also good for your mind. D.For example,if you like watching movies,then just do that! E.Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier. F.So practice smiling even when you don't feel like it. 005 贡语山八年级上册人教版》 第三课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 I found the summer vacation was not so interesting as I imagined ()It was very hot, so I had to spend most of the time staying at home,watching TV,listening to the radio and playing with my dog.Sometimes,I went to visit my relatives () -Li Lei,Beijing I went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks.The air there was nice and clean.Every day,we fed the chickens,milked the cows,played with the dogs and went fishing.We enjoyed ourselves very much.We wished to go there again. -Gina.New York My summer vacation was great.I went to Switzerland (with my friends and stayed there for a week.It wasn't very hot there.We went to climb the Alps(阿尔卑斯山).We felt very tired but excited.We also saw some beautiful lakes,went boating and took many photos. -Alice,London (1.Li Lei did NOT during the summer vacation. A.watch TV B.go fishing C.play with his dog D.listen to the radio ()2.Where did Gina spend the summer vacation? A.At home. B.In the countryside C.In Switzerland. D.The Alps ()3.Alice spent her summer vacation with A.her friends B.her family C.her relatives D.her teachers ()4.What can we learn from the passage? A.Li Lei didn't enjoy his vacation. B.It was not very hot in the countryside. C.Gina went boating during her vacation. D.Alice went fishing on her vacation. ()5.What is the passage mainly about? A.Activities you can do on vacation. B.Trips to different countries. C.Three people's summer vacations. 006 Unit1 Happy Holiday【 D.Good habits about going for a vacation. 二、完形填空 The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big cities to go 1,or go to the country to 2 the beauty of nature ) Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 3 very much.He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do 4 different.He plans to have a 5 vacation.He is interested in Chinese history,6 he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation.He is leaving 7 the morning of 12th July and getting back to New York on the last day of the month.During the 8,he will visit places of interest and go shopping.At night,he will 9 a walk to enjoy the night views.He is sure he will enjoy 10 there. (）1.A.boating B.fishing C.swimming D.sightseeing ( ）2.A.collect B.hope C.hear D.enjoy ( ）3.A.traveling B.shopping C.exercising D.dancing ( ）4.A.nothing B.somebody C.something D.nobody ( ）5.A.warm B.fantastic C.tiring D.difficult ( ）6.A.because B.so C.but D.or ）7.A.in B.on C.at D.to ( )8.A.weekend B.week C.night D.day ）9.A.go B.get C.take D.make ）l0.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself 三、语篇填空 Last Sunday,I went to the park with my family.It was a sunny day.When we 1. (arrive)at the park,there were already many people there.Some children were 2. (fly)kites,which looked like beautiful birds in the sky. My sister and I decided 3. go)boating.We rented a boat and rowed it slowly on the lake.The water was so clear that we could see the fish swimming 4. (happy) below. While we were boating,we saw an old man 5. (sit)by the lake,fishing.He looked very peaceful.I asked him if he had caught any fish.He smiled and said,"Not yet,but I'm enjoying the process." After boating,we had 6. picnic on the grass.My mother had prepared lots of deli- cious food.like sandwiches.fruits and drinks.We ate 7. talked,enjoying the warm sun- shine. Then,we played some 8. (game)together.My father is very good 9. 007 页语山八年级上册人教版》 playing badminton,so we played badminton for a while.It was really fun. In the afternoon,as the sun started to set,we packed up our things and went home.What a 10. (wonder)day we had!I hope we can go to the park again soon. 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2024吉林)还原句子 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Can you imagine what the human body in the future will be like?Our class had a discussion about it.Tiantian,anAI(artificial intelligence人工智能)robot,,also joined us..Here are our guesses. 1. Humans are now ten centimeters (taller than 150 years ago.So,in the future,people will probably be even taller.Why?Because most of us today have much better food than those in the past. You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess.2. With the development of science and technology,we won't have much physical work to do.If people get used to this kind of lifestyle,we will probably lose most of our muscles ) Next,let's come to our hands and feet.We are already using our feet less,and our hands more.3.At the same time,our fingers and our eyes will both get better because they'll have to do more work together. Here comes the most interesting one-it's very possible that people will have four toes )not five.The little toe really isn't needed anymore.4. Let's wait and see. Last but not least-people won't have as much hair on their bodies as now,since we don't need it to keep ourselves warm. What do you think of our guesses?5. With the rise of Al,will we lose the ability of thinking independently? A.But you're wrong. B.Will all these things happen? C.Let's start with people's height. D.Will it still be there in the future? E.So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller. 008 Unit1 Happy Holiday【 第四课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Your summer vacation is coming.The following activities in your city can help you to have a colorful vacation. Paintings;Calligraphy(书法)】 Inventions Great changes have taken place in China in the past To memorize Yuan Longping,Father of Hybrid Rice, 100 years.To show love for the Communist Party of people in our city will show you their greatest inventions China,100 students from different schools will use on saving food.In the show,you can see a lot of new their pens and brushes to show you the great changes.inventions from people at different ages.Guides will Time stay with you from the beginning to the end. 10:00-15:00 Time July 1st-July 15th 13:30-16:00 Closed on Mondays August 10th-August 11th Place Place Achievement Hall Sunshine Hall A book on embroidery(刺绣) Volunteers The book Xun Yiu li has been named China's most To keep away from some serious diseases,we'd better beautiful book.Zhang Shulin is the writer of it.We get vaccinated ()But many people in our have invited Fan Deng to introduce it to us.For more community are afraid of it.Please work for our com- information,call Linda or Teng Fei at 679-8871,munity to tell them the importance of getting vacci- please. nated and help to reduce the worries. Time Time 14:00-15:30 13:30-15:00 June 30th July 15th-July 24th Place Place School Hall Community Office ()1.Who will introduce the book Xun Xiu Ji to you on June 30th? A.Zhang Shulin B.Linda. C.Teng Fei. D.Fan Deng. ()2.How long will the invention show last during the two days? A.2.5 hours. B.5 hours. C.7 hours. D.3.5 hours. ()3.Zhang Wei is a volunteer in the community,what should he do? A.He should help people to reduce the worries. B.He should lay out the paintings from 100 students. C.He should invent something new to save food. D.He should order people to get vaccinated. ()4.The Greens will come to your city on July 10.What can they see? A.Embroidery works. B.Many volunteers. C.New inventions on saving food. D.Painting and calligraphy works. 009 页语山八年级上册人教版〉 二、还原句子 Long time no see!Where did you go on vacation?This summer vacation,my friend Jamie and I did something different.1. In July,we went to a village and stayed there for seven days. I took some English books,pens and toys (to give the young children there.When we arrived there on Sunday,there were about 200 children waiting for us.2. 3. _These computers were not very new but they were still useful.So Jamie's school decided to give them to the village school.In the village,there were only two computers for over 300 children. During those days,I taught the children English and they seemed to have a lot of fun.Jamie taught the children how to use these computers and went out to help to feed the pigs and hens. We enjoyed our vacation there.4. Do you want to go with us? A.Jamie took twelve computers from his school. B.We want to go there again next summer vacation. C.I like traveling to foreign countries very much. D.We didn't play football or computer games. E.We played games with them,and we had fun. 中考链接©真题演练 三、(2024辽宁)语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、连贯。 Have you heard of wallball?Wallball is a simple sport to play.You only need a ball 1. a wall,so you can play anywhere at any time. As the name shows,wallball is about hitting a small ball against a wall.To do this,keep your hand open and use your palm (to hit it.Usually,gloves 2. (need),but you can choose not to wear them.You can use either of your 3. (hand)to hit the ball. Two players take turns to hit the ball.One player bounces (the ball once and hits it against the wall.Then 4.other player hits it back to the wall.If a player fails to hit the ball to the wall before it bounces twice,this player will lose one point. The player that reaches 11,15 or 21 points first wins the game.Before starting,make sure how many points you want 5. (reach).If you win two games first,you'll win the match.But if the game score is 1-1,one more game is often played. “Last month,.we6. (have)several matches against other schools.Every match was 7. (exciting)than I thought.I can't wait for the next year's match!It makes 8. (I)crazy,"said James,a wallball lover from the UK. More and more people today become interested 9. wallball.Some clubs have built colorful courts(球场.However,.you can 10. (certain)set up your own court at home.If you like wallball,get started. 010参考答案《 参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第一课时 -、1-4ACBC 二、1-5 BCBAD6-10 AACCA 1.email 2.that 3.it 4.at 5.will be 6.last 7.too 8.playing 9.so 10.can/could 第二课时 一、1-4BCBD 1.Australia.2.For 3 days.3.Some clothes.4.Hot.5.Many kinds of plants and animals. 三、1-5 EFCAD 第三课时 -、1-5 BBAAC 二、1-5 DDACB6-10 BBDCA 1.arrived 2.flying 3.to go 4.happily 5.sitting 6.a 7.and 8.games 9.at 10.wonderful 四、1一5 CAEDB 第四课时 -、1-4DBAD 二、1-4DEAB 1.and 2.are needed 3.hands 4.the 5.to reach 6.had 7.more exciting 8.me 9.in 10.certainly Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 第一课时 -、1-5 BCCBB 二、1-5 ABDBC6-10 DACBD 三、I-5 BCDAB 第二课时 -、1-5 BCABD 1.He cleaned the windows.2.Angry.3.No,she didn't.4.I usually do the dishes after dinner because my parents are busy with their work and they are tired every day.I help them do some chores,so they can have tomato relax themselves.(答案不唯一) 三、1-5 BACDB6-10 AABCD 第三课时 一、1-5 DCDDD 1.the 2.is called 3.sit 4.lucky 5.their 6.because 7.to 8.staying 9.usually 10.shows 三、1-4AEBD 1.a 2.To develop 3.stories 4.encouraging 5.recently 6.in 7.and 8.was produced 9.provides 10.its 149