Unit 2 A new student 知识点梳理+练习（讲义）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

Unit 2 A new student 重点短语： 1. a new student一名新学生 2.show her around带她参观 3.how many classrooms 多少间教室 4.on the second floor在二楼 5.two computer rooms两间电脑室 6. a library 一个图书馆 7. on the third floor在三楼 8. a music room一间音乐教室 9. on the first floor在一楼 10.go and have a look去看一看 11. sing and dance 边唱边跳 12. drink some nice juice 喝些美味的果汁 13. go to the cinema去电影院 14. have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 15. in the playground在操场上 16. go and play去玩 17.on the swing 在秋千上 18.push me 推我 19.so heavy太重了 20.too high太高了 21.great fun太有趣了 22. play again再玩一次 重点句型及知识点分析: 1. 电话用语“我是…” This is… speaking. 其中speaking可以省略。 电话中问对方是谁可以用Is that...? eg. 我是刘涛 This is Liu Tao speaking./This is Liu Tao. 你是刘涛吗？Is that Liu Tao? eg. Hello!_____ Helen speaking. Is that wang Bing? A. I'm B. This is C. That is 2.show sb around带某人参观 注意：人放在中间且要用宾格形式 人称代词主格宾格回顾: 主格 宾格 I me you you he him she her it it we us you you they them eg.(1)She shows _____(we) around her school. (2)This is Tom. Please show_____(he) around our school. 3. There be结构中对数量进行提问 对可数名词提问用How many,句型结构：How many +可数名词复数+ are there+地点？ 不可数名词提问用How much,句型结构：How much +不可数名词+ is there+地点？ 其中注意画横线部分如果是a/ an / one,仍用How many+可数名词复数 eg. (1)There is some water in the glass._________________________________ (2)There is an art room on the first floor._________________________________. (3)There is some orange juice in the glass._________________________________ (4)There are 24 classrooms in our school._________________________________ 4.on the first/second/third floor在一/二/三楼 注意基数词和序数词的区分，以及序数词前面要加the 补充序数词：one→ first 、two → second、three → third、four → fourth、five → fifth、six → sixth、 seven → seventh、eight → eighth、nine → ninth、ten → tenth、twelve → twelfth、twenty→ twentieth eg.(1)There are______(eight)floors in this building. My home is on______( eight)floor. (2)There is an art room on______(three)floor. 5. There be结构的一般疑问句及回答 一般疑问句方法口诀：有be提be有情提情，无情无be请助动。 回答：be 问be答，情问情答，do问do答，does问does答 其中There be结构一定含有be动词，所以直接把be动词提到句首；其次有我变你，有some变any，有and变or，有too变either. 回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't /aren't. eg.(1)There is a table tennis room on the first floor.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _________________________________ (2)There is some juice in the fridge.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _________________________________ (3)There are some classrooms on the second floor.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _________________________________ 6.let+人称代词宾格+动词原形 不可以被惯性思维困住,看见let就填us(❌),要看清楚括号里给的是什么❗️ eg.(1)Let_____ (I)have a look! (2)Let_____(she)_____(play)football. 7.look用法 Look! 看！此时 look后面不加任何名词 have a look看一看, 此时 look后面不加任何名词 look at…看…此时look at后面必须接名词 have a look at...此时look at后面必须接名词 总结：look后面不可以直接接名词(不及物),要想接名词得跟一个at. eg. 用look/look at填空 (1)_____! There is a bear. (2)-_____ my new dress. -How nice! (3)Can I have a_____ your new toy car. 8.It's time for…的用法 It's time for+名词= It's time to+动词原形 是该做某事的时候了 It's time for dinner.= It's time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭了。 eg.(1) It's time_____(go) home. (2)It's time_____( for/ to )school. (3)It's time for Chinese.(改为同义句) It's time_____ _____ _____ Chinese lesson. 9. 文化部分 In the UK, this is the ground floor.在英国，这是一楼。 In the US, this is the first floor.在美国，这是一楼。 课堂小测 一、英汉互译 1.一名新同学 2.在二楼 ; 3.一间美术教室 4.多少间教室 ; 5.带她参观 6.太重 ; 7.在秋千上 8.推我 . 9.sing and dance 10.have a nice ice cream . 二、单项选择 ( )1.-How many computer rooms are there in our school? -______ four. A.It's B.They're C.There're ( )2.My home is_____ the fifth floor. A.on B.in C.at ( )3.There is_____ orange juice in the fridge. A.an B.a C.some ( )4.Are there_____ table tennis rooms in your school? A.some B.any C.a ( )5.There____any juice in the fridge. A.is B.are C.isn't ( )6.It's six o'clock now.Let's_____. A.go home B.go to home C.goes home ( )7._____ water is there in the bottle? A.How many B.How much C.What ( )8.Can you show____around our library? A.he B.them C.they ( )9.-I'm_____. -Here's a glass of juice for you. A.hungry B.thirty C.thirsty ( )10.There are some flowers in the garden. _____ beautiful. A.There are B.It is C.They are 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Can you show_____(she) around your school? 2. Wang Bing lives on the_____(two)floor. 3. It's time_____(go)to bed. 4. Don't_____(stop).Let's play. 5. It's great_____(funny). 6. There are six_____(computer) rooms in our school. 7.There are_____(two) music rooms in our school. 8. Would you like_____(some)coffee? 9.Let's_____(go)to school together. 10._____(be)there any orange juice in the glass? 四、按要求完成句子 1.It's time for lunch.(改为同义句) It's time_____ _____ _____. 2.The library is on the first floor.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ the library? 3. There are twenty-four classrooms in our school？(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in our school? 4. There is a library on the first floor.(改为一般疑问句) _____ _____ _____ _____ on the first floor? 5. I can sing and dance.(改为否定句) _____ _____ sing_____ dance. 五、阅读理解 My name is Mike. Let me show you around my school.It is an old school. It is eighty-four years old. It is big. There are about 500 students and 34 teachers in my school. There are twenty classrooms. It is beautiful school too.There is a big lake in front of it.There is a big library in my school. There are many books in it. We all like reading books there.There are two music rooms. We have a music lesson every day. We sing songs, play the piano and play the violin in the music rooms. 判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ( )1. Mike’s school is old but beautiful. ( )2.There are 500 students and teachers in the school. ( )3. Mike’s school is in front of a big lake. ( )4.There are many books in the library. ( )5.There are five music rooms in the school. 重点句型及知识点分析答案： 1. B 2.(1)us (2)him 3.(1)How much water is there in the glass? (2)How many art rooms are there on the first floor? (3)How much orange juice is there in the glass? (4)How many classrooms are there in our school? 4.(1)eight; the eighth (2)the third 5.(1)-Is there a table tennis room on the first floor? - Yes, there is. (2)-Is there any juice in the fridge? - No, there isn't. (3)-Are there any classrooms on the second floor? - No, there aren't. 6.(1)me (2)her; play 7. (1)Look (2)Look at (3)look at 8.(1)to go (2)for (3)to have a 课堂小测答案： 一、1.a new student 2.on the second floor 3.an art room 4.how many classrooms 5.show her around 6.so heavy 7.on the swing 8.push me 9.唱歌跳舞 10. 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 二、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 三、1.her 2.second 3.to go 4.stop 5.fun 6.computer 7.two 8.some 9.go 10.Is 四、1. to have lunch 2.Where is 3.How many classrooms are there 4.Is there 5.I can’t; or 五、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $